平成 21 年度 CDM/JI 事業調査 報告書
Contents
1.2. 60 PDD
3. 4 PDD
4. SRSA EER EGRO VIR IF ORR 4 CE 27 4
5. E 1999 Bip http www nishitetsu c 1958 o jp n_news backnumbe 1 yn0505 talk3_main ht 70
6. 58 STEP3 1
7. 3 l ea E Rg WA i CO Yes z CHa No ye oe PAEA OPE eG ling i CO Yes CH No N20 No
8. gt GRC ye 2
9. 90 2 LED HP http www onosokki co jp HP WK products category flow_relate htm 18 65 140 7 Ar Tam Lt
10. 10 1 70 2 IS No 1 2
11. 1 2 3 NOx HC CO PM 2 5 CO 1 S P CRC OE ee Libik
12. 30 3 8 3 8 1
13. 1999 3 3 5 NOx NOx 1999 amp 2000 No 12 AT
14. 6 ws Ne Wal Es E 30
15. CO2 NOx PM H ELL RRNA NS NED A E ee Sa 4 000 EURO III IV Bil 1 4 000ton CO E
16. 2 000 amp AE 280cc 10 0 467cc sec 14 865 30 33 30 x33 10 Eom 14 x365 x10 511 70 2 000x365x 14 x10 70x5 3600 x1 68 1 598kL 6 000RMB 959 5 RMB CO2 4 155tonCO 2 000x365x0 06 43 800kL 3 6 19 5
17. 1 2 D R 3 BS BN HED WET 4
18. SE J A ED A REEE IE E BALE wo 5 3 Be IN OLE i
19. 27 C 100 100 0 C 155 65 18C 210 40 0C 25 C 20 F J 1 24 1 o
20. 1 1 25 2 1 30 000 30 000
21. 200 000rpm 20 8 900
22. 1 STEP2 Investment barrier ESCO F LOBROZX 10 7 10 0
23. NOx PM p TT 7 neways II Yes No HE tty lE E ESSI No UN LSx A Ne T
24. EuroIV FN 1 AY 2 AY 3 4 JNP6120G LCK6180G DD6181803 LCK6112G3 XMLe105 Ze i 40 55 60 230 200 2008 2007 12 000 17 990 17 980 11 490 x 2 550 X 2 540 x 2 550 x 2 500 x 3 076 X 3 260 x 3 080 x 3 380 cc 8 900 11 600 8 900 6 234 206kw 247 2000rpm kg 11 550 16 600 17 100 11 500 M M EM M iy VOITH VOITH 1205 RYT 1205 1205 AT MT AT AT MT MT MT BRT BRT Topics 2009 4 1 2 4 1
25. 1 1 28 1 18 50 1 08 1 20 0 04 10 5V 5 2
26. 3 4 2 8 Wg 9
27. RE 14 365 10 511 14 365 30 33 10 30 33 i ee Niy y 1 25 550 70 365 onloff QA QC Sale ORE
28. A r 1 IS CDM y 7 ny gt gt MB CDM JI Version2 0 10 1RR IRR 10 IRR IRR 14 8 FCDD
29. I DP 1 H 6
30. inan Bus Route 36 20091217 7 10 9 30 A a rul F i WI i3 i Vo J na 7000 304 appsed Time se SN 6000 7000 LOD 1 22
31. 6 CI Score eon ear eee TA 20 MBB ORD 6 TIIA DA FEARRHEMOMIDICEL ATA
32. PERSI RTF Dj kg liter ORE The Energy Statistics Working Group Meeting report of International Energy Agency 0 8397 0 7449 http www iea org Textbase work 2004 eswg 22_O0i1 20Densit ii JAH Pl EDER ies pdf IEA SIS 8 FAATAA EF co2 tCOs MJ CO2 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Volume 2 Energy Chapter 1 Introduction Table 1 4 FI 72 6 106 67 5 106 IPCC 95 id HH Wl Ee FEM 72 600 kgCOsTJ 67 500 kgCOzTJ SIGS YF pe DR Ss ae ee FCrsi liter second F HO pees 0 467x103 T Z ERORE
33. 2 3 4 CNG LPG 5 a 5 b 5 c
34. CDM Do 2 3 2 3 1 PDD 1 10 300 4 200 Euro 2100 CNG 1000 150 600 1 518 000 km 1 210 21 4 180 3 580 km 4 615 77 NAR FAS 300m 70 5 00 11 00 16 HANAH A E em a2 3E AB Tuama p manm 1 AZZA p mamta BRS AAAS BETZ _ mse manm BES 2 gt BS Ax eam _miee RIE ema Wit sis as A DIERE At RMP LM REAN 1 2 BRT
35. HES ARIS LkM H 10 E 280cc 10 4 17 2 15
36. 1 WARE 62 TA R A HEC do A 10 z g s Ef NOx CO PM THC 0 007 0 005 0 003 4 0 008 0 007 0 004 4 0 007 0 004 0 002 4 School bus 0 021 0 012 0 00023 0 0046 6 Heavy duty diesel Bus 0 0155 0 026 0 0007 2 On road heavy duty diesel
37. CDM 7 CDM CDM CDM CERs
38. 2 3 4 STEP2
39. 49 B 2 ECU 3 CDM PDD PDD PDD
40. 53 2012 US 239 100 0 2013 US 478 200 0 201246 239 100 0 100 000 0 139 100 0 2013 478 200 0 100 000 0 378 200 0 2013 1 000 000 0 x 10 100 000 0 2012 189 100 0 0 0 189 100 0 2013 878 200 0 100 000 0 278 200 0 25 2012 139 100 0 x 100 25 104 325 0 2013 278 200 0 x 100 25 208 650 0 US 1 000 000
41. aH Aes LOA QA QC 8 Bis 3 3 2 eee OUOUOUUWMUCUO HHHH 000 HHHHHHHHH oe 46 lt SD DOE CDM HHHnnHHnH 1 ON ON OFF 2 SD SW ON ON OEE SW OEE SD 3 OFF 0 1 SD OFE
42. 22 8 E e ea E E E T E E al pated deans 1 aes pe 0 So AO EA T SAA E 1 T2 EBRO E a a a a a a E 1 ORG 1 1 4 CDM CBETA Bre o RUL E 1 2 A AA a a a E E E On R 3 De Us i EEr S A E AT A ET NS 3 2 A este E AE E a E E Rk 3 PASA E EE ANE A E A AE E A A S EA 4 Beas a a a NSS a RE Po Re 41 3 1 uit 41 32 ZAV a7 ap Eck Get ee ee CRE eee EE org en Te eee ere eT a PC CEE re ene rrr rere 43 SB wa E EE TA AE 45 3 4 a ci intial eiieci ici vadni vascwss de asd areas Goat atiu aha daaanmedes bntsauceadeuawess 48 35 Z Be FARSA ee al sence cht sos ean E ena 48 3 6 Mii 49 RN i ne ee 49 38 a SNR ER RO aE 51 DB ee ea E A data 2 RS 52 3 0 SR NN NN 52 Sleds ECE GR RRR RR 57 3 12 RE NEE RR EE 60 A RA A aA A A a 61 SR NE 61 o E e E A E E A E E T E A
43. PDD CDM CDM Bic WT 2010 3 2 411 10 DNA 20 CDM TW 3 0 FA I
44. CDM B 2RMB US 0 30 liter US 500 0 US 500 0x2 000 US 1 000 000 10 10 2012 2 072tCOs 2 6tCOskL 797kL 2013 4 143tCOs 2 6tCOskL 1 594kL US 100 000 0
45. E JE aR SIAF 2 000 GHG H CDM x yt IB FISZA py gt KAT SOE 5 E 11 K524 SI CaO W NOx PM ill EETAS H
46. RT US 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 CO2 2 072 4 143 4 143 4 143 4143 4 143 4 143 4 143 4 143 4 143 10 360 20 715 20 715 20 715 20 715 20 715 20 715 20 715 20 715 20 715 HE 5 0US tonCOs 56 8 10 PL US 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 IRR 249 460 498 915 498 915 498 915 498 915 239 100 239 100 239 100 239 100 239 100 0 100 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 0 0 0 0 0 10 360 159 815 159 815 159 815 159 815 2 590 39 954 39 954 39 954 39 954 7 770 119 861 119 861 119 861 119 861 0 100 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 1 000 000 0 0 0 0 FCF 992 230
47. 2 2 Okm h ON DT Tae N Soe o gt ON N 3
48. 0 5 ED 1 30 000 x1 sec 0 5 sec 60 000 1 70 30 000 60 000 430 NE 860 2 EE L 2000 Z 1500 1000 500 0 0 2 3
49. 10 IRR 16 6 12 5 2 3 1 8 10 0 2 5 ci Do 59 3 12 1 2 1 10
50. NOx CO PM THC 3 7 Bik Sere FA FRUYT py TH warranty ry
51. 66
52. DZIKI D 54 4 A many
53. 1 2 3 NOx HC CO PM 4 WN 10 1 Rok 2009 12 16Wed Iding diving Iding Idlingstop Iding Iding 0821730013 3217 3 3 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 17 50 19 50 eon gt st start to stop ol e off gt e stop gt stai stop gt stop TOTAL 03234
54. 50 4 3 7 2 3 7 3
55. URE CDM CDM CDM 2 Tu png S TA FUZZ
56. 100 80 2 1900 81 6300 http finance ifeng com stock ssgs 20090401 499213 shtml 7 1 2 36 1 7 3 2008 2 20 7 00 7 50 25 pe AANA k ith 2008 02 20 dl 2008 02 20 eee 2008 02 20 oats 2008 02 20 2mna0260 zoosporo 2008 02 20 2008 02 20 2008 02 4 07 00 00 07 04 17 07 08 34 07 21 26 7 25 43 07 30 00 7 34 17 34 07 42 51 07 47 09 07 51 26 8
57. BFCy FCs ixTikyX10 1 age BFCy y kL FCrsi i L Tiry y 1 BEk 2 BETFixTik x10 6 2 hag aa Ge BExy y k OMAN ATA VEE tE BEFir 1 k g Tiky y 1 E12 BFCy 859 2012 1 000 1 718 2013 FCOrsi 0 467 10 3 Tiky 1 839 600 000 2012 1 000 3 679 200 000 2013 2 000 13 BEnoxy 12 9 2012
58. 5 y CO BEF Ne BEF FC x D x NCV x EFoo x 10 1 ZET BEF i CO gCO second FCis Giter second Dj kg liter NCV MJD EFco2j CO gt COyMD 33 Do BE 2 BEF xT x10 PETG NN BE y Tiy
59. 59 MPU IG ON ON 3 3 4 ii
60. 13 1 22 3 QR
61. Di kg liter NCV MJ EFcoz CO2 tCO2 MJ BEy BEF x Tiy x 10 6 NG BE y tCO2 year Tiy y i second year Tiy Dat 2012 2013 1 14 14 10 10 365 365 ae 1000 2000 1 839 6 3 679 2 BE 2012 2013 BEy y BL tCO2 2 226 4 452 T 1 839 6 3 679 2 Lj Bi H PEy X Niy x PEF isi x 10 6 ZEC PEy y tCO2 year Ni y i times year
62. 51 3 8 2 2 3 1 1 x 3 8 3 HHHHHH 3 9 0 0 O US 300 000 0 3 TAY CDM FEL 1 CDM
63. No 1 No 3 80 No 4 50 30 50 50 No 4 30 No 3 No 1 7 12
64. NOx PM CO THC 5 2 2 1 Bat be COTA 3 2 5 2 3 E E
65. a b ec d CNG LPG CDM 1 60 kt COs 3 4
66. 10 IHHHHHH LED START STOP RE HHHHHH 1IHHHHHH HHHH mo wo O 0 0km h MOoo000 OND HHNHHH O OOO 000 ON nnnm ooo mann OND HHNHHH HHHHHHH pon etegm s O Okm hH lm 0 HHHHH HH 000000 OND HHNHHH RTOPHHHH ON nnnnn HHHH 000000 OND HHNHHH OSTARTQ OOO O OOO00 0 ON nnnm 28 4 Ko F ORB ERR
67. 1 ECU Conector _ Nomal Closed Relay Injecter Neutral Switch Starter Rellay D R
68. 10 Ids
69. 2000 No 12 2 AT DD Aya 31 8 1 BOR
70. FP218S 75 Om A i 7 7 gt Joke ZAMEO DBL OBDII g L g 1 000 14 7 1g Pe T rere eer OBD II A 3 1
71. 8 y 4 5 1 2 E 1 12Vx2 24V 12V i aul E No 36 2009 12 17 7 10 9 30 LE
72. 2 H tCO year second year gCo 90 ORT m Option 1 Cas rice ae re Option 2 6 NR 34 PE N x PEF s 10 3 ee Cy PE y
73. 5 10 1 Transportation Energy Efficiency Activities using Idling Stop Equipment 32 2 a b oe E
74. KARE 1 37 29 24 43 102 35 31 30 58 4 29 35 22 42 101 29 26 22 42 5 27 27 20 37 35 36 34 22 32 18 25 17 25 44 11 24 18 20 32 118 32 30 29 31 3 22 22 19 32 BRT 1 24 24 17 31 7 25 21 27 29 719 23 15 27 31 78 29 21 28 38 76 44 18 27 28 80 23 15 23 26 117 28 19 25 30 75 22 14 26 27 2 23 18 19 27 15 29 23 19 25 16 22 14 24 23 19 32 19 26 32 115 36 19 31 25 106 28 17 38 36 49 24 24 23 28 89 22 22 34 28 52 32 29 34 32 57 26 25 37 30 50 40 38 27 26 56 30 30 38 24 2 3 2 1 2 3 4 2 3 3
75. 2 Git PDD E s BERR ZZY 1 E rd RE Rev ZN 61 L HE S 5 2 5 2 1
76. REF MRR ee I 0 0 WERE il sree oo GE Creation Tech Inc E 2 1 2 GE Creation Tech Inc Bel E7 RAF Bat AEST AS THE BS 2 2
77. PDD CDM 1 2 PDD CDM
78. HFC 2 HFC23 4 12 2MW 1 4 2 DNA 5 A EMCA E 1 011 E 4 2 HANA 2 1 2 1 1
79. 3 11 3 CDM procedures for SSC project activities CDM SSC project activities 28 B Attachment A to Appendix B 57 Simplified modalities and TEE A B Attachment A to ub B Simplified modalities and procedures for A E
80. EE Shk 1 0 ww 10009 15000 20000 25000 30000 X2 e pan 23 50 15 000 9V 34B19 55D28
81. 14 9
82. E D lt i i is i ants ee A 0 Ls i nyse Z X ane AL ASE APIE asta Ll aan ey sae _ y RARE BERO pawa BATS a FARK iN z RAHAT 9k ton F 7 MM sapa al i SO ae pan snp KETER 1 NI ste ea S og BE me Ie aN yaa eae afie AN E banna rean CERED q le gt agu AVTE Ebat fy one I areal i RAR AE mrg z BA Sa af t BAUS sa zu S Derm ATL e A gt E ala age dea fi 4 IIT 38 Ho i uH ji KR 14 fol amu BARRE E SUVS py TEE
83. gt H y FICKU SAH i OFS second Option 1 re Option 2 10 FE 95 CHE at LCR EW OH FCrsi FCisiy E amp ey lk General guidelines for sampling and survey for small scale CDM project activities 4 H
84. a N 3 1 1 BEF FCrsi x Dj x NCV x EF coz ix 103 1 ee BEF 1 CO 2 gCO2 second FCs 1 Qiter second 0 467x10 3 PDD 41 Dj j g liter 0 8397 kg l NCV MJ t 42 652 kJ kg 42 652 MJ t EFco2j CO2 tCO2 MJ CO2 72 600 kgCO2 TJ 72 6 10 6 tCOsMJ BEy BEFi x Tiy x 10 6 2 Rene Ge BEy y tCO2 year Tis y 1 second year
85. ECF 25 10 10 7 10 0 55 RO US 1 2 3 4 5 IRR 0 104 325 104 325 104 325 104 325 0 100 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 1 000 000 0 0 0 0 FCF 1 000 000 204 325 204 325 204 325 204 325 ECF 1 000 000 204 325 204 325 204 325 204 325 0 00 26 081 00 26 081 00 26 081 00 26 081 00 ECF 1 000 000 178 244 178 244 178 244 178 244 6 7 8 9 10 IRR 104 325 1
86. PEFrsr 1 gCO2 time Niy Oats 2012 2013 n 70 70 365 365 1000 2000 N 25 55 51 1 44 PEFis BEF x Tps 19015 6 05 EET Tpji 5 WERE PE 2012 2013 Tp 5 5 PEF CO gCO2 1 21 1 21 PE
87. 14V 7 A 18V 1S 12V F 21 0 100 100 700 700 1 000 12 5V 10V 40 3 510 14 17V 3 578 12 3V 12V 3 579 10 6V 3 614 14 14V 35
88. 2 1 4
89. ii AS WEDER SIGS IPE PAIRT SSE Tpji second 5 F FEROBAVE aR 3 2 2 000 2012 1 1 2012 12 31 1 5 5 2 000 865 H BEF FOrsix Dj x NCV x EEFcos x 103 43 0 467x10 x 0 8397 X42 652 x 72 6 x 10 6 x 108 1 21 RR BEF i CO2 gCO2 second FCisi 1iter second PDD
90. 1999 Tr p 35 7 8 1 NCV IPCC 95 D j OTRE EFcozj CO IPCC i 95 FCs it ROAST ARLE RES PEF 5 2
91. IE E R i on off SA yu E a D H AE E y i on off A PUVA Ab y SRE F
92. tCO2 year Ny y iS Gmes year PEFrs iS CO gt time PEFrs PEFrs BEF gCO gt second xTpji second Toi tenn 5 0 Ea 2O00ccAT ILE o 3 5 3 5 H NOx
93. 6 1 40 3 3 1
94. 1 m 1 073kl CO 2 816t Homepage 2 800 x30 x70 x365 0 21Wh _ n 10 30 IARE E a 1999 ER amp 2000
95. OFF 1 ON 0 1 ika e 4a Boe 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 4 1 ON 2 3 4 OFF MPU RAM 1 SD 1
96. H Y W A 36 11 1 3 2 000 FO oe 560
97. OT CNS MOXA YAA YF AY Y Annex 1 2 39
98. 1 NASA 1996 On Board Heavy Duty Truck Mobile Emission Testing in Support of Mobile Source Emission Inventories and On Board Emissions Factor for Diesel Bus 2 United States Environmental Protection Agency 1998 Emission Facts Idling Vehicle Emissions 3 Sierra Club DEVELOPMENT OF IDLE EMISSION FACTORS 4 1999 5 1999 NOx 6 Cook B 2002 Airborne Toxic Control Measure to Limit School Bus Idling and Idling at Schools California Air Resources Board 7 2009 CO2 63 5 2 4 THC CO
99. sk AR 4 F HJ Sul 5 5 1 2009 H Zs paris HI ZINS ae 13 OA 18 PDD 3 4 aD 10 4 PDD 1 9
100. 1 Ww Hg 40C 640kPa amp 2000 No 12 amp
101. Tpji o 4 60 2012 a1 PFCy 119 2013 E N 25 550 000 2012 1 000 8 e 51 100 000 2013 44 2 000 amp FCOrsi 0 467 10 3 Tiky 5 15 3 76 2012 a1 PEnoxy 7 51 2013 FME 4 11 2012 a1 TEPMy 8 93 2013 FE BEFNox i 0 007 BEFpm i 0 007 N 25 550 000 2012 42 1 000 D 51 100 000 2013 44 2 000 TPs NOx 21 TPJ PM 23 ERrc BErcy PErcy ERnoxy BEnoxy PEnox y ERpMy BEpMy PEpm y 65 16 NOx PM
102. BRT 9 11 2km 2007 4 14 5km 20 0km 4 6 2 6 BRT 1 5 11 5 km 19 85 BRT 18m 12m 22 0km 84 3 1 40 000 30 000 A 3 CNG 50 67 kL kL MWh 2005 664 19 449 8 042 2006 503 23 370 7 199 Note 1 600 2 2 500 142 20 3
103. Cts bis op be With I stop Without I stop 30 60 6 12 20091216 evening R36 Round Trip Withl stop Times os 8 8 amp 8 8 10 20 20 30 30 40 40 50 50 60 Time Rank sec m driving smldling ml stop 20091216 evening R36 Round Trip 0 10 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 Withl stop sec 10 20 20 30 30 40 40 50 50 60 Time Rank sec m driving smldling ml stop 20091216 evening R36 Round Trip Drive Mode Share 0 10 60 60 Without I stop Times Without I stop sec 20091216 even
104. N gt D gt N START N YES RE N START START 1 1 29 6 5
105. 2 16 a 88 82 2 1 148 48 58 82 12 00 6 68 16 2 7 2 Al 12 17 A 6 50
106. Os Hy OT 1999 3 5 NOx 1999 amp 22cc min 2cc 2000 No 12 5 TE 3 30 7
107. COz2 NOx HC CO PM CO Sul
108. kL tNOx tPM 2012 799 9 1 8 8 2013 1 599 18 3 17 6 2014 1 599 18 3 17 6 2015 1 599 18 3 17 6 2016 1 599 18 3 17 6 2017 1 599 18 3 17 6 2018 1 599 18 3 17 6 2019 1 599 18 3 17 6 2020 1 599 18 3 17 6 2021 1 599 18 3 17 6 6 DEH b by Ely HS AY ETC H HH
109. BAS AAT US 500 0 US 500 0x2 000 US 1 000 000 HATS RB INZ 1 1 2 CDM 1 2 CDM ME ED Bete OAR ICE A 3 10 3 10 1 52 RRAZ cp a 7 au EX 2012 01 01 2012 12 31 2 000
110. 1 000 25 8 2013 4F 2 000 BEpmy 12 9 2012 1 000 amp 25 8 2013 4F 2 000 BEFi Nox 0 007 BEF iPM 0 007 Tiky 1 839 600 000 2012 1 000 3 679 200 000 2013 4F 2 000 PFCy Niy x Tiy xF Cis x 103 3 64 Oe PFC y kL Niy y FCrsi um i i L Tpji 5 PEr 2 Ni xBEBEixTPji x 10 6 PExy y k t4 1 FE i k g Niy 7 y BEEri
111. 150 4 6 1 iter 92 A L 6 08 iiter CNG 3 08 m3 5 1 2 IC 10 US US 2005 18 730 000 2 714 500 2006 13 986 000 2 027 000 2007 15 930 000 2 230 870 Note US 1 6 9 Yuan 5 3 US kL a US US 2006 23 370 6 10 142 567 000 20 661 884 1 033 000 6 4 000 BO Euro
112. ere ee ree BR D CDM 30 O 20 F DIZ
113. 1 3 6C 5C 14 8 661mm
114. 21 CDM JI CDM 22 8 Sul 21 CDM JI GEC CDM 4 000 CO Er
115. 47 SD E SD DOE KS ne S
116. L OFF L ON H AT N fan gt EUR EE So ojom MT L HA H 2 Fy PIU FEAT HI E 084 L EA 1 L 8 ON 2 AT MTT 698 OFF D N 3 STOP N 3 Ea STOP STOP AT
117. Appendix B 8 b eg 3 STEP STEP2 STEP3 STEPI 4 1 2 3 4 CDM STEP2
118. 2005 FEL E C 1 3 AA hE 4 JE 1 4 CDM JI 1 4 1 CDM JI CDM ff 1 CDM KROF 2 H CDM ALT A E GHG HEH NABH HUTWS Like LT 20 7 DM 3 RRR ERB DNA IE RIS A HE ly yy H EE E
119. 0 6s Cs emer x 3 SREY H AAA RARR R X3 26 3
120. 219 861 219 861 219 861 219 861 ECF 992 230 219 861 219 861 219 861 219 861 1 943 29 965 29 965 29 965 29 965 ECF 994 173 189 896 189 896 189 896 189 896 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 IRR 498 915 498 915 498 915 498 915 498 915 239 100 239 100 239 100 239 100 239 100 100 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 0 0 0 0 0 159 815 159 815 159 815 159 815 159 815 39 954 39 954 39 954 39 954 39 954 119 861 119 861 119 861 119 861 119 861 100 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 0 0 0 0 0 FCF 219 861 219 861 219 861 219 861 219 861 16 6 ECF 219 861 219 861 219 861 219 861 219 861 16 6 29 965 29 965 29 965 29 965 29 965 ECF 189 896 189 896 189 896 189 896 189 896 12 5 10 IRR 16 6 12 5 2 3 1 8 10 0 2 5
121. 0 6l 0 6 03101100013 3101 1 B 4 06771200016 6771 2 6 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 03105200013 3105 2 B 0 53 0 0 0 0 53 06781300016 6781 3 6 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 03158300013 3158 3 B 0 0 0 0 8 0 8 06798200016 6798 2 6 0 R 0 0 0 0 R 03166200013 3166 2 B 0 51 0 0 0 0 51 0681030016 6810 3 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 m 2 4 1 7 36 12 12 10 45 11 18 Su HHHHHHHH 0000000 12 120 H10 45 11 18 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 10 10 20 20 30 3040 40 50 50 60 60 OOUOGWOO m oo 1 36 12 A 12 11 45 12 39 HHHHHHHHH 000000 12 120 011 45 gt 12 39 OU 200 150 100 50 0 10 10 20 2030 30 40 4050 50 60 60 OOooomoo 00 lt o0 12 Y 36 12 A 12 12 55 13 13 HHHHHHHH HHHHHHH 12 120 912 55 13 13 OU 114 HH 120 1 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 10 10 20 2030 30 40 4050 50 60 60 OOOO
122. 2013 4 143 2014 4 143 2015 4 143 2016 4 143 2017 4 143 2018 4 143 2019 4 143 2020 4 143 2021 4 143 tons of COze 39 359 10 tons of COse 3 936 35 3 5 1 48 1 2012 1 1 2 10 3 5 2 1 1 2 yw amp o ays 4 nz Saw wy 2 1 2 2012 1 1 10 0 3 6 dE
123. K PL BS 4 PL US 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 239 100 478 200 478 200 478 200 478 200 239 100 239 100 239 100 239 100 239 100 0 100 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 0 0 0 0 0 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 478 200 478 200 478 200 478 200 478 200 239 100 239 100 239 100 239 100 239 100 100 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 0 0 0 0 0 5 BS US 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 0 139 100 139 100 139 100 139 100 0 34 775 34 775 34 775 34 775 0 104 325 104 825 104 325 104 325 0 204 325 408 650 612 975 817 300 1 000 000 900 000 800 000 700 000 600 000 1 000 000 1 104 325 1 208 650 1 312 975 1 417 300 0 0 0 0 0 1 000 000 1 000 000 1 000 000 1 000 000 1 000 000 0 104 325 208 650 312 975 417 300 1 000 000 1 104 325
124. PEy X Niy x PEFrsi x 10 6 3 0 PEy y CCOzyeay Niy y times year PEFisi 1 IS gCO2 time PEFis BEF gCO2 second xTpji second Tpji 5 1 1 NCV MJ t China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2007 42 652 MJ t 43 070 MJ t WAS 4 WETER 42 652 kJ kg 43 070 kJ kg e ae 42
125. T 61 5 2 Muu 62 6 a A N EN INTA EEA A E 66 1 1 1 ME el LL Ba AN at AH 560 4 000tCOs H E 1 2 2006 4 W NIKT 5 E 10 ee 5 TAFE AS A amp Ene n x NY Ly O Doa ROGER E 3 15 ED GDP 2010 4
126. tCO2 154 309 3 2 1 ane ne ae GO co COw oe 1 2 226 154 0 2 072 2 4 452 309 0 4 143 3 4 452 309 0 4 143 4 4 452 309 0 4 143 5 4 452 309 0 4 143 6 4 452 309 0 4 143 7 4 452 309 0 4 143 8 4 452 309 0 4 143 9 4 452 309 0 4 143 10 4 452 309 0 4 143 42 294 2 935 0 39 359 3 3 3 3 1 Tis y i Di 1 839 600 5 11hrs X 3 600sec hr onoff QA QC 45
127. 0 011 0 011 0 000039 0 0022 3 vehicles 0 030 0 024 0 0032 0 0103 0 0052 0 00012 7 0 0043 0 0001 7 0 0063 0 0 000083 7 0 0092 NOx PM TAST THC CO 11 sec 3 5 5 3 5 5 NOx 3 21 7 PM 6 23 7
128. 04 325 104 325 104 325 104 325 100 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 0 0 0 0 0 FCF 204 325 204 325 204 325 204 325 204 325 14 3 ECF 204 325 204 325 204 325 204 325 204 325 14 3 26 081 00 26 081 00 26 081 00 26 081 00 26 081 00 ECF 178 244 178 244 178 244 178 244 178 244 10 7 3 10 3 COs 2012 2 072 tonCOs 2013 4 143 tonCO2 10 f US 5 0 tonCOz 2012 2 072 tonCOs x US 5 0 tonCOz US 10 360 0 2013 4E 4 143 tonCOs x US 5 0 tonCOz US 20 715 0 PL
129. 1 208 650 1 312 975 1 417 300 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 139 100 139 100 139 100 139 100 139 100 34 775 34 775 34 775 34 775 34 775 104 325 104 325 104 325 104 325 104 325 1 021 625 1 225 950 1 430 275 1 634 600 1 838 925 500 000 400 000 300 000 200 000 100 000 1 521 625 1 625 950 1 730 275 1 834 600 1 938 925 0 0 0 0 0 1 000 000 1 000 000 1 000 000 1 000 000 1 000 000 521 625 625 950 730 275 834 600 938 925 1 521 625 1 625 950 1 730 275 1 834 600 1 938 925 3 10 2 3
130. 15 A 01811 200009 1811 2 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 5 enore HO 1 6 01876300009 1876 3 9 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 6 0611620016 5116 2 6 0 89 0 0 0 0 89 01881200009 1881 2 9 0 B 0 0 0 0 B OH954300009 1954 3 a 4 0520530016 525 3 6 0 0 0 0 8 0 8 01958400009 1958 3 a 7 B23200016 5213 2 6 0 39 0 0 0 0 39 01995100010 1995 1 io 4 5252300016 5252 3 6 0 0 0 0 10 0 10 01999200010 1999 2 0 0 o 0 0 0 o co 262200016 562 2 6 0 2 0 0 0 0 02059300010 2059 3 10 0 0 0 0 6 0 6 05291300016 591 3 6 0 0 0 0 0 02065200010 2065 2 0 0 0 0 0 of 6332016 B A 1 0 S o Q 9 o amp 0211330010 2113 3 W 0 0 0 0 4 0 4 0541830016 5418 3 6 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 02117200010 2117 2 0 0 30 0 0 0 of su 06400016 540 2 6 o 66 0 0 0 0 02147300010 2147 3 10 4 0550630016 5506 3 6 0 0 0 0 4 0 4 02151 4 00010 2151 4 10 89 05510 2 00016 5510 2 6 0 75 0 0 0 0 735 02240100011 2240 1 11 2 05585300016 5585 3 6 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 02242200011 2242 2 1 0 58 0 0 0 0 58 05590200016 5590 2 6 0 n 0 0 0 0 7 02300300011 230 3 1 0 0 0 0 29 0 29 05661300016 5661 3 6 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 02329200011 2329 2 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 77 05666200016 5666 2 6 0 10 0 0 0 0 10 02406300011 2406 3 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 11 0577630016 576 3 6 0 0 0 0 6 0 6 02417200011 2417 2 1 0 31 0 0 0 0 31 05782200016 5782 2 6 0 89 0 0 0 0 89 02448300011 248 3 1 0 0 0 0 6 0 6 05871300016 5871 3 6 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 02454200011 2454 2 1 0 20 0 0 0 0 20 0587420016 5874 2 6 0 70 0 0 0 0 70 02474300011 2474 3 1 0 0 0 0 29 0 29 0594300016 5 4 3 6 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 02503200011 2503 2 1 0 5
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133. 4 0 0 0 0 54 05947200016 547 2 6 0 1065 0 0 0 0 105 02557300011 2557 3 1 0 0 0 0 6 0 6 06052300016 6052 3 6 0 0 0 0 19 0 19 02563 2 00011 2563 2 1 0 20 0 0 0 0 20 06071200016 6071 2 6 0 23 0 0 0 0 23 02583300011 2583 3 1 4 06094300016 609 3 6 0 0 0 0 10 0 10 02587400011 2587 4 1 51 0610420016 614 2 6 0 59 0 0 0 0 59 02638 1 00012 2638 1 2 8 06163 3 00016 6163 3 6 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 02646 2 00012 2646 2 0 53 0 0 0 0 53 06170200016 6170 2 6 0 28 0 0 0 0 28 CC ae 3 z 2 4 2 9 a 9 06198300016 6198 3 6 0 0 0 0 26 0 26 02787 300012 2787 3 2 0 0 0 0 v7 0 p Oan e 2 s z o 9 0 9 z a 2004 5 0 06276300016 6276 3 6 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 Es 0 0 9 0 34 062872016 6287 2 6 0 10 0 0 0 0 70 02838300012 2838 3 R 0 9 0 0 _ 2 0 0 0635730016 657 3 6 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 02858200012 2858 2 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 7 6375200016 85 5 6 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 7 02865300012 2865 3 2 0 0 0 0 8 0 8 06392300016 6392 3 6 0 0 0 0 4 0 4 02873200012 2873 2 2 0 67 0 0 0 0 67 06396200016 63 2 6 0 105 0 0 0 0 105 02940300012 2940 3 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 02941200012 2941 2 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 e 0030016 0L 3 6 9 9 0 0 3 9 3 7947 300012 5087 3 P 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0650620016 6506 2 6 0 69 0 0 0 0 69 02949200012 7010 0 5 0 0 0 0 15 06575300016 6575 3 6 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 02964300012 2964 3 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 gt p 06585200016 6585 2 6 0 68 0 0 0 0 68 02984200012 2084 2 D 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 06653300016 6653 3 6 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 03006300012 3006 3 3 06663200016 6663 2 6 0 47 0 0 0 0 47 03009400012 3009 4 D o2 06710300016 6710 3 6 0 0 0
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136. ing R36 Round Trip gt NO WO A A O O O O 10 20 20 30 30 40 40 50 50 60 60 Time Rank sec m driving m idling m l stop 20091216 evening R36 Round Trip 0 10 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 10 20 20 30 30 40 40 50 50 60 60 Time Rank sec m driving m idling sm I stop 0 10 20091216 evening R36 Round Trip Drive Mode Share I stop 13 20091217 morning R36 Round Trip 50 20091217 morning R36 Round Trip 45 gq 40 40 35 E 35 30 g 30 a 25 E 25 20 20 15 F 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 0 10 10 20 20 30 30 40 40 50 50 60 60 0 10 10 20 20 30 30 40 40 50 50 60 60 Time Rank sec Time Rank sec m driving idling m l stop m driving idling l stop 3500 20091217 morning R36 Round Trip seis 20091217 morning R36 Round Trip 3000 3000 g 2500 3 2500 2000 2000 1500 4500 1000 8 1000 500 500 0 0 0 10 10 20 20 30 30 40 40 50 50 60 60 0 10 10 20 20 30 30 40 40 50 50 60 60 Time Rank sec Time Rank sec m driving idling m l stop m driving idling l stop 20091217 morning R36 Round Trip 20091217 morning R36 Round Trip Lstop Drive Mode Share Drive Mode Share 6 9 15 2009 9 2009 12 1 14 6 7
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