第1章 UNIXって何？
Contents
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6. 020 Linux 000 e CD ROM 8 5 PLEXTOR 8 24 1 101 101 106
7. Celeron 300A M Hz Slot1 CPU 021 ATX VL PCI CPU ATX PS 2 32M 32M 64M DIMM DIMM 64M XF ree86 530 VIRGE DX e NIC ISA NE 2000 PCI NE
8. e SCSI AIWA 0 16 CD ROM Linux Linux ATAPI SCSI 3 SCSI QIC150 525 DAT 8mni 17 ATAPI Travan QIC80 T ravan HP lomega SCSI HOWTO ftape HOWTO 2 DDS DDS 018
9. 020 Linuxi 000 Linux SystemV SystemV BSD POSIX GNU GNU General Public License GPL FreeBSD FreeBSD 3868500 3 OS 44BSD Lite PC UNIX 1 BSD 0 OS PC AT PC 98x1 e NetBSD FreeBSD 386B SD OS 44BSD Lit
10. 020 0 000 81 EISA 15 MCA Linux PCI VLO EISA ISA EISAQ ISA ISA EISA 09 VL VL PCI PCI BIOS ROM PCI BIOS Linux PCI BIOS Pentium 010 SRAM PB SRAM Pentium Pro Pentium CPU 256K 1M AGP ATX Windows 95
11. Linux Linux UNIX OS UNIX Linux 2 1 1 PC UNIX Linux PC UNIX UNIX PC UNIX PC UNIX PC UNIX PC UNIX e Linux Linux Linus Torvalds 01 kernel GNU PC AT phaPC SPARC 5 PowerPC PowerMac MkLinux AMIGA PC 98x1 0200 PC UNIX 01 0000000000000 02 http www kuis kyoto u ac jp kmc pro
12. UNIX UNIX DOS 01 Windows 1 1 1 1 0 000000000000000 UNIX 0 DOS 0 Windows J LAN UNIX UNIX shell 2 DOS 03 CUI DOS DOS command UNIX shell DOSKEY DOS e X Window UNIX X Window System X GUI Windows UNIX 01 00000000000000000000 02 00000000000 03 000000000000000000000 04 0000
13. Linux E IDE HDD CD ROM ATAPI BIOS CD ROM SCSI NetNews 2 2 2 OOO002000000000000 Linux e CPU Linux Intel 386SX CPU 386SX 486 Pentium Pentium Prof Pentium Celeron Cyrix Pentium CPU CPU 386SX 386SX X Window System CPU Pentium Pentium CPU 07 07 0000 460 26600000000000000000000000 0 0000000 25
14. Slackware e E IDE SCSI Slackware PC UNIX 1 3G Windows DOS 16bit FAT 01 C Linux 02 FIPS Windows DOS e CD ROM SCSI CD ROM e SCSI CD ROM SCSI SCSI IRQ 01 00000 Windows DOSO 02 00000 0000000000 0000000 39 3 3 1 000000
15. Windows 1G 0 13 Windows 1G SCSI e IDE 500M E IDE Enhanced IDE E IDE Linux Intel Bus Master IDE E IDE BIOS LBA 14 e SCSI PCI SCSI ISA SCSI 1G SCSI SCSI DDS SCSI CD SCSI 35 1 Linux PC UNIX PC 98 1 2M 3 015 98 1 44M e CD ROM CD ROM ATAPI SCSI Linux ATAPI E IDE CD ROM OBOO0OO000000000000000 Netscape 000000 450 0000
16. Slackware Slackware CD ROM e PJ E JE Walnut Creek CD ROM InfoM agic LINUX Developer s Resource e LASER5 CD ROM 0 CD ROM CD ROM Slackware 3 5 0 PC AT PJE 0 15cm 70 JF 33 020 000 Slackware PJE JG LASER5 34
17. 2 2 0000000000 WWW http www xfree86 org Power Window DX s30 ViRGE DX 53 XFree86 0 NIC ISA NE2000 3COM 3C509 PnP PCI 3COM 3c590 905 DEC DC21x4x DEC DC21x4x e SCSI SCSI ISA 154 PCI A daptec 2940 Buslogic BT 946 Symbio NCR 53c8xx Adaptec SymBIOS A daptec SymBIOS SymBIOS BIOS Tekram BIOS Adaptec Tekram Linux IDE SCSI Slackware PJEQ O Canna 400M Linux 500M
18. DOS Windows Windows GUI CONFIG SYS AUTOEXEC BAT DOS e DOS Windows 0797 CAD Wnn6 B dp NOT E 080 Applixware e 1 DOOM CD R UNIX UNIX 1 2 UNIX 0 0 UNIX 1 2 1 0000000 DOS Windows UNIX 7 UNIX 07 000 00000000000 08 Microsoft Office 00000000 18
19. UNIX C C FORT RANT Pascal BASIC awk perl BSD UNIX Linux X Window System 05 GNU GCC GNU Free Software F oundation UNIX Linux OS e Windows UNIX C Windows 06 UNIX Windows 1 Windows Windows UNIX UNIX Windows 05 FORTRANG 06 WiNs2000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 000 17 010
20. 1 login 09 2 password UNIX DOS logout logout login 0 2 yt root PC UNI XD 10 1 2 2 UNIX OS Windows 01 UNIX 05 UNIX 1 09 0000000000000000 0 10 Linux FreeBSD 5 00 UNIXO 050 11 Windows 958 08 000000000000000000000000000000000 19 UNIX UNIX
21. LOGIT ECH 3 PS 2 M ouse Systems LOGIT ECH 2 Linux ALPS GRIDEPOINT PS 2 TA TA 1 IBM Mwave Windows Linux Windows Linux PC PC Mac 0 20 http www flatout org wing Linux Hardware
22. e RedHat GUI 6 OpenLinux Turbo Linux RedHat Linux e Debian e PJ E PJ E Project apanese Extensions JE JE PJE PJE HOWTO inux Slackware RedHat PJE PJ E e JG J Japanese Games and amusements Linux Slackware J E J apanese Extensions Slackware PJE JG Slackware OS Linux PJE Slackware PJE JG 06 00000000 24 0 2 2 Slackware 2 2 0000000
23. 01 000000000 0 02 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 129 Run Run Linux Chapter 7 7 1 PJEID ODO 7 1 1 PJE Project apanese Extensions Linux Linux JE Slackware RedHat Linux Slackware tar gzip 01 ezinst 7 1 2 PJED OO ASCII TEX 7 2 2 PJ E EUC
24. 01 RedHat Linux 0 rem 0000000 147 Run Run Linux Chapter 8 0006 8 1 00000000000 UNIX TCP IP TCP IP TELNET FTP21 TCP IP UNIX TCP IP Linux 8 1 1 TCP IP 1 1
25. SCSI CD ROM CD ROM Linux DOS PC LANg SCSI Linux EIDE SCSI Sound Blaster 5161 GUSO MSS CD ROM NIFTY Serve Web e CD ROM CD ROM 20001 3000 CD ROM 5 000 2 1 3 Linuxi 00 Linux Linux OS OS OS X Window System e Slackware X Window System RedHat Linux Debian 23 020 Linux 000
26. OS ps UNIX ps 010 UNIX 012000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0000000000000000000000000000 20 Run Run Linux Chapter 2 Linux 0 00 2 1 Linux 0
27. 2 2 1 000 000000
28. UNIX OS 000000000000000 UNIX 2 SystemV BSD e SystemV 42 UNIX SVR4 e BSD UNIX 44BSD 42BSD SVR40 15 010 1 1 2 0000000000
29. XFree86 1 44MB 37 32 00000000 3 2 00000000
30. 30 0 20000000000 0000000000 000000 e CPU Celeron 300AMHz 22 0000000000
31. 1 2 UNIXO O 0000
32. TCP IP IP 00000 telnetQ ftpOO000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000 UJ N 177
33. 95 040 0000 4 1 1 0 4 1 0000000000000 0000000000000 0000000 1000000000 0 1000000000000 100 10000000000 00000000 hf bin sh bin bash 0 00000000 50000000000 U OO 80000000 000 000 D um ez adduser
34. 27 020 Linux 000
35. MIT The Open Group X11R64 X version 11 Release 64 X Window oOo oo Eves oo ETE 00000 00000 X Window 00000 125 Run Run Linux Chapter 6 XFree86 000 6 1 XFree86 XFree86 The XFree86 Project Inc X Window System Linux FreeBSD Net BSD PC UNIX 01 X Window System 3 3 2 3 Slackware 3 5 98 10 15 R6 3 6 2 XFree86 ree86 3 3 2
36. LOGITECH 3 5 2 5 2 LOGIT ECH 3 M ouseM an First Mouse OK 1 280x 1 024 8 2 Linux SCSI SCSI HOWT XFree86 2 1 4 DDS 32 0 2 1 0000000 CPU 000 000000 5 5100000000 0000000 000000000 CD ROM 0 0 D DDS 00000 000 000000 2 2 3 000000 Slackware PJE 22 0000000000 Intel Pentium Pro 180M Hz Tekram P6F40 B5 64M D O Diamond Stealth64 V ideo VRAM 000000 NE20000 00 Adaptec A HA 2940 EIDE12GB 5 0 SCSI 6160 0 SCSI 21600 II IBMg 0 SCSI 21600 IBMg 350000000 PLEXTOR 2018 12 20000 WangDAT Model3200 PFU Happy Hacking Keyboard 0 0 LOGITECH PS 2 NANAO 53T
37. SIMM DIMM Linux 8M 32M 32M 128M X Window System X Window System XFree86 12 08 VESA LOCALOQO000000000000 000 0000000000000000 000000000000 0000000000000000000000000000000 09 00000VL0 ISA EISAGD DDDDPCIE PCIO 0 0 15 000000000 0 10 lt 000000000000000000000000 01100000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0 12 PC UNIX 00000 X Window System 0000000000 26
38. 1 1 UNIX l Run Run Linux Chapter 1 UNIXO Linux 0 UNIX OS UNIX OS UNIX 1 1 1 UNIX SystemV BSD SVR4 2 System V Release
39. UNIX USER CD ROM Run Run Linux Chapter 3 Linux Slackware 3 5 CD ROM Slackware 7 PJE Emacs PJE e CPU e E IDE Windows C D eATAPI CD ROM SCSI CD ROM
40. 106 101 106 101 101 DOS Windows Windows 95 1090 104 1061 101 Happy Hacking Keyboard HHK UNIX Linux X Window System 3 Mouse Systems 013 0160000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0 17000000000000000 DATO 8 0 0000000000000 0 18 2 0 00000000000 019000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 29 020 Linux 000
41. 0 3 3 mini Linux O 0 0 2 1 Linux BootDisk 1 RootDisk Windows 95 98 MS DOS DOS OS 2 BootDisk CD ROM D CD ROM No 1 D NSLACK350NBOOTDSKS 144 0 3 1 00 000 0000000 000000 CD ROM CD ROM SCSI CD ROM SCSI CD ROM IDEDOOOOOO IDEDOOOOOO scsiQ 000000 IDEDOOOOOO SCSI 000000 IDEDOOOOOO 3 2 SCSIOOOOOO0O00000 0000 BARE I 3200 3200 3200 BARE I 000000 Western Digital 7000F ASST AdvanSys Ada
42. 0000000 0 14 10 0 000000000 0 000 STANDARD CMOS SETUP HARD DISKS I 00 0000 MODEQ LBAOOOOOOO 0 15 720 12M0 144M 000 300000000000000 28 22 0000000000
43. 0000000000 16 141 UNIX 0 0
44. 2000 PCI e SCSI SCSI ATAPI CD ROM SCSI Adaptec 2940 SymBIOS 53c8xx SymBIOS SCSI BIOS Diamond F ireport40 e E IDE 4G E IDE 4G Windows 4G 4G e 3 5 2 35 02100000000 31
45. adduser Enter hane ID 710 user home han login shell bin bash expiry date the user information hane1234 lxmaster usr sbin adduser Login name for new user 8 characters or less hane User id for hane defaults to next available 710 Initial group for hane users hane s home directory home hane 96 Run Run Linux Chapter 5 5 1 X Window System X Window System MIT X Wi dow System UNIX UNIX System X Window System UNIX
46. e PC AT Sun 05 e BSD OS BSD 386 43BSD Net2 OS 44BSD Lite BSD OS PC AT Sun PC PC UNIX OS PC UNIX PC UNIX Linux FreeBSD 2 1 2 Linuxi PC AT Linux Linux PC UNIX 1 Linux 22 04 000000000000000000 05 5 DU 03 6000 20000000000000000000000000 00000000000 21 Linux D
47. j linux98 0 21
48. k 84 11 0 D 0 0000 0000 Enter SCSI HOWTOD D 0 0 0 0 0 000000000000000000000000000 0 000000000000000000000000 51 BootPrompt 0000000000 05 16000 320 44 Run Run Linux Chapter 4 UNIXU Linux UNIX Mi Enter 4 1 0000000 UNIX login logout
49. ptec AHA 152x Adaptec AHA 154x Adaptec 1740 Adaptec AHA 2940 39400 0 0 0 AMD AM53 79 974 Buslogic MultiM aster DTC Data T echnology Corp 3180 3280 DPT EATA DMA Future Domain T MC 16x0 A 2920 NCR 53c406a NCR 53800 53c400 NCR 53c7xx NCR 53c8xx ISA VLB PCMCIA Qlogic FastSCsl Qlogic PCI SCSI controllers 7000fast s advansys s 152 1542 5 ahai740 s aha2x4x s am53c974 s buslogic s dtc3280 s eata_dma s fdomain s n53c406a s n_5380 s n_53c7xx n_53c8xx qlog_fas qlog_isp 41 Slackware 000000 000 scsi0000000 15 00000000000000000000080 00000 1 0 Sound Blaster16 00000000 152 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0000000000000 boot ramdisk hd serialize Enter e ATAPI 0 00 0 0000 boot ramdisk hd cdrom Enter 0 0000000000021 9000000 e MITSUMIQ O CD ROM 0000 0000 000000 0x32 50 10000 voor ramdisk mcd 0x320 10 Enter e Sound Blaster16 5 000000 0x3400 IRQQ 100 SCSI IDO 70000000 1000 boot ramdisk ahai52x 0x340 10 7 1 Enter 3 00000 0050 wsp Exen n 000000000 0000000000000000000000000 0000000000000000000000000000 boot ramdis
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