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COMPENSATION SECTOR SURVEY USER GUIDE March, 2002

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1. Canadian Heritage PCO Privy Council Office PEN Correctional Service of Canada POL Canadian Polar Commission PPT Passport Office PSC Public Service Commission PTP Canadian Human Rights Tribunal RCM Royal Canadian Mounted Police Civilian Personnel REA Prairie Farm Rehabilitation Administration REH Department of Human Resources Development RSN Department of Natural Resources RTC Canadian Radio Television and Telecommunications Commission SHC Department of Health SIF Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada SIR Security Intelligence Review Committee SOL Solicitor General Canada SRB Public Service Staff Relations Board SSH Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council STC Statistics Canada SUC Supreme Court of Canada SVC Public Works and Government Services SYT Statistical Survey Operations TCC Registry of the Tax Court of Canada TSB Canadian Transportation Accident Investigation and Safety Board of Canada WCO Western Economic Diversification Special Surveys Division Compensation Sector Survey User Guide 5 2 Population Size The population base was broken down by the HRCS In August 2001 the HRCS sent a note to all regional and local managers of departments and organizations to determine the number of questionnaires required by them to cover all sectors The questionnaire was to be completed by all employees who provide payroll and fringe benefit se
2. considered to be representative of the population who responded to the survey and will correspond to those produced by Statistics Canada 9 1 1 Definition of type of estimates Categorical Before discussing how the Compensation Sector Survey data can be tabulated and analysed it is useful to describe the main type of point estimates of population characteristics which can be generated from the microdata file for the Compensation Sector Survey Categorical Estimates Categorical estimates are estimates of the number or percentage of the surveyed population possessing certain characteristics or falling into some defined category The number of employees in compensation who expect to occupy another position and the proportion of those which expect to occupy another position in human resources are examples of such estimates An estimate of the number of persons possessing a certain characteristic may also be referred to as an estimate of an aggregate Examples of Categorical Questions Q During your career do you expect to occupy another position R Yes No Q In which activity sector R Compensation Human Resources Other area Special Surveys Division 27 28 Compensation Sector Survey User Guide 9 1 2 Tabulation of Categorical Estimates Estimates of the number of people who responded to the survey with a certain characteristic can be obtained from the microdata file by summing the frequencies of all records possessi
3. COMPENSATION SECTOR SURVEY USER GUIDE March 2002 l VEE Canada Compensation Sector Survey User Guide Table of Contents 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 10 0 Introduction iS GE MOR 5 Background Sc ne N NR 7 Objectives saa sneket a 9 Concepts and Definitions ssi eea pane ha a a eee 11 4 1 Concepts and Definitions for the Compensation Sector Survey 11 Survey Methodology 20sec eee e cece eee 13 5 1 Population Coverage oooocccc rann nennen nennen 13 5 2 Population Size ns na pater Rue peke A erregen 15 5 2 1 Number of questionnaires by province 0 000 e eee eee 15 5 2 2 Number of questionnaires by department agency 15 Data Collection 00000 cio as a Ba as eaten lees are 19 6 1 Design of the questionnaire oooocccccocco tenes 19 6 2 Golleeuonsar venstre Pers SE NE Sete Fs 19 6 3 Collection Follow Up ic 2 brae ee fe RA 19 Data Processing 2 Sire SSL SSE 21 7 1 Scanning of questionnaires 22 22 nennen een en 21 7 2 EQIINO ta a a en ME ek Ge Mn KEN 21 7 3 Weighting esse abe o aber waren 21 7 4 Suppression of confidential information 0 0c cece eee 22 Data Quality vaser SS ee 25 8 1 Response Rates acs mut 0 22 gerne GE en ac Bendik ed eda 25 8 2 Sampling and non sampling errors oooocccccccco nennen 25 8 21 NONTESPONSE Lav ans en ea S ke een Kates nf 26 Guidelines for Tabulat
4. Division 19 Compensation Sector Survey User Guide 7 0 Data Processing The overall result of the Compensation Sector Survey is a clean microdata file In this chapter we present a brief summary of the data processing procedures for the production of this file The recently distributed microdata file contains only data from the departments agencies listed in parts 1 and Il of Schedule 1 of the Public Service Staff Relations Act and the National Capital Region and outside the National Capital Region This chapter gives a brief overview of the inherent steps of producing this file 7 1 Scanning of questionnaires A single manual edit was conducted at the reception stage As clearly identified response categories were essential for scanning purposes each question in the questionnaire was examined Then we intensively scanned the data from the 1 509 questionnaires we received This method eliminates input errors 7 2 Editing We edited to isolate missing invalid or incoherent data We added a sequential number to the questionnaires to identify them and to eliminate any potential duplication We also reviewed each question to check for the presence of a valid code If this code was missing code 9 not stated was attributed We also edited to analyse the link between responses to questions 22 24 28 and 30 Redundant data was suppressed in light of what the responses to these questions suggested In addition four types of incoherent dat
5. Oceans DND Department of National Defence DOE Department of Environment DUS Department of Industry DVA Department of Veterans Affairs EAA Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency ENR National Energy Board EXT Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade FCT Registry of the Federal Tax Court of Canada FIN TBD Department of Finance Treasury Board Secretariat FJA Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs FRD Economic Development Agency of Canada for the Region of Qu bec Special Surveys Division 13 Compensation Sector Survey User Guide GGS Office of the Secretary of the Governor General HRC Canadian Human Rights Commission IAN Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development ICA Canadian Food Inspection Agency IDA Canadian International Development Agency IJC International Joint Commission IMG Department of Citizenship and Immigration IOG Indian Oil and Gas Canada IPC Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner IRB Immigration and Refugee Board JUS Department of Justice MOT Department of Transports NAR Canada Customs and Revenue NCC National Capital Commission NEE National Round Table on the Environment and the Economy NFB National Film Board of Canada NLI National Library of Canada NPB National Parole Board NRC National Research Council of Canada NSE Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council PCH Department of
6. Ontario K1A OR5 Telephone 613 946 6209 Fax 613 952 0701 Email Dinelle Diane tbs sct gc ca Special Surveys Division 5 Compensation Sector Survey User Guide 2 0 Background The 1999 Public Service Employee Survey carried out with federal employees gave us an overview of employees in the public service but it was impossible to extract data specific to the compensation community based on the professional group of respondents To obtain reliable data that would make it possible to understand the demographic characteristics of this community throughout the federal public service those responsible for updating the compensation function of the Human Resources Community Secretariat HRCS mandated Statistics Canada to conduct a survey Special Surveys Division Compensation Sector Survey User Guide 3 0 Objectives The purpose of the survey is to obtain a profile of members of the compensation community in the Human Resources community of the federal public service The results would allow the HRCS to renew recruiting training and development programs for this community in such a manner that these programs would take into account current data Special Surveys Division Compensation Sector Survey User Guide 4 0 Concepts and Definitions The following chapter includes a summary of concepts and definitions used in the Compensation Sector Survey 4 1 Concepts and Definitions for the Compensation Sector Survey The surv
7. a were corrected In approximately 2 of questionnaires age group Q5 in relation to the number of years of experience either in the current position Q17 in Compensation Q18 or in the Public Service Q19 as well as age group Q5 in relation to the anticipated number of years before retirement Q21 did not correspond to resolve this situation we assigned the code not stated as a response to one of the two questions either the question on age group or the other question We also edited so that the value for the department agency was unique This question received multiple responses in 25 questionnaires As there is no relation between the responses a code of not stated was recorded for this question 7 3 Weighting This survey was a census which means that each record is counted once and has equal weight in the survey results As mentioned previously the number of completed questionnaires for this survey does not necessarily reflect the number of people in the population Therefore as the exact size of the population is unknown it was impossible to adjust for non responses Special Surveys Division 21 22 Compensation Sector Survey User Guide See section 9 1 for the tabulation analysis and distribution guidelines 7 4 Suppression of confidential information Note that the public use microdata files described above vary under a certain number of significant aspects from the master files of survey data kept by St
8. apter 7 Data Processing includes detailed information on this 8 2 1 Non response In a number of surveys the non response total may constitute a significant source of non sampling errors according to the significance of existing differences between respondents and non respondents in terms of characteristics that present interest The non response total assumes that the employee did not participate in the survey We considered a non response to be partial when the respondent had not answered the question or had provided information that did not match the responses to other questions The partial non response was indicated in the microdata file with the not stated code Special Surveys Division Compensation Sector Survey User Guide 9 0 Guidelines for Tabulation Analysis and Release This chapter of the documentation outlines the guidelines to be adhered to by users tabulating analysing publishing or otherwise releasing any data derived from the survey microdata files With the aid of these guidelines users of microdata should be able to produce the same figures as those produced by Statistics Canada and at the same time will be able to develop currently unpublished figures in a manner consistent with these established guidelines 9 1 Sample Weighting Guidelines for Tabulation As the Compensation Sector Survey was a census and there is no adjustment for non response applied the estimates derived from the microdata files can be
9. atistics Canada These differences are the result of measures that are taken to protect the anonymity of respondents to a questionnaire survey The users of the data who need access to the information excluded from the microdata files may buy special tabulations The estimates produced will be communicated to the data user in compliance with the analysis and distribution guidelines which are provided in an overview in Chapter 9 PROVINCE Suppression of geographical identifiers The master file of survey data includes explicit geographical identifiers for the given geographical area 17 regions Where the sample size allows estimates for the main geographical regions 6 regions may be obtained The public use microdata files from the survey do not include any indicators below National Capital Region and Outside the National Capital Region The following measures were applied to protect the anonymity of respondents Suppressed demographic variables A number of demographic variables that could have been used to identify respondents were suppressed from the file These are Current area of study Q25 Working arrangements to pursue studies Q26 Time expected to complete program of study Q27 Consolidation of variable Some variables were consolidated to reduce the possibility of respondents being identified These are The variables of Aboriginal Q7 Person with a disability Q8 and Visible Minority Q9 were consoli
10. dated under one variable Target Groups The univariate frequencies of the master file showing the information for all the data collected is available upon request Variables with consolidated response categories Some response categories were consolidated to minimize the risks of disclosure These are Current department agency Q1 Current location Q2 Age group Q5 Occupational group of current position Q10 Occupational group of previous position Q11 Special Surveys Division Compensation Sector Survey User Guide Area of current position Q12 Status of current position Q14 Work arrangements Q15 Number of years in current position Q17 Number of years in compensation Q18 Number of years in federal public service Q19 Number of different departments with a position in compensation Q20 Level of education Q22 Area of study Q23 Courses taken inside or outside the public service Q29 The univariate frequencies of the master file showing the information for all the data collected is available upon request Assessment of risk of disclosure To assess the risk of disclosure three dimensional cross tabulations within the two geographical regions were produced for every possible combination of indirect identifiers 23 geographical variables The multiplicity counts namely the number of times a record is the only one in these three dimensional tabulations were ta
11. ey targeted employees of the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat and members of the compensation group based on the definition in parts I and II of Schedule 1 the Public Service Staff Relations Act We have added definitions to the questionnaire to ensure that respondents interpret the expressions in the same way These definitions included Aboriginal An Aboriginal person is a North American Indian or a member of a First Nation a Metis or Inuit North American Indians or members of a First Nation include Status Treaty or Registered Indians as well as Non Status and Non registered Indians Person with disability A person with a disability has a long term or recurring physical mental sensory psychiatric or learning impairment and a considers himself or herself to be disadvantaged in employment by reason of that impairment or b believes that an employer or potential employer is likely to consider him her to be disadvantaged in employment by reason of that impairment This definition includes persons whose functional limitations from their impairment have been accommodated in their current job or workplace Visible minority A person in a visible minority group in Canada is someone other than an Aboriginal person who is non white in colour regardless of place of birth Special Surveys Division 11 5 0 Compensation Sector Survey User Guide Survey Methodology 5 1 Population Coverage This was a census type
12. fice CLD Law Commission of Canada CLR Canada Industrial Relations Board COL Office of the Commissioner of Official Languages P Copyright Boar CSA Canadian Space Agenc CSE Communications Security Establishment CSI Canadian Security Intelligence Service CSN Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission CST NAFTA Secretariat Canadian Section CSW Office of the Co ordinator Status of Women Canada DFO Department of Fisheries and Oceans DND Department of National Defence DOE Department of Environment DUS Department of Industr DVA Department of Veterans Affairs EAA Canadian Environmental Assessment Agenc ENR National Energy Board EXT Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade FCT Registry of the Federal Tax Court of Canada FIN TBD Department of Finance Treasury Board Secretariat FJA Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs FRD Economic Development Agency of Canada for the Region of Qu bec GGS Office of the Secretary of the Governor General HRC Canadian Human Rights Commission AN Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development CA Canadian Food Inspection Agenc IDA Canadian International Development Agenc IJC International Joint Commission COL Office of the Commissioner of Official Languages 1 COP C d 189 gt de aloo a DD ala a 00 HL AL a o Special Surveys Division Compensation Sector Survey User Guide MC Department of Cit
13. ion Analysis and Release 00oooooooooonmmmomooo 27 9 1 Sample Weighting Guidelines for Tabulation oooooooooooroooooo 27 9 1 1 Definition of type of estimates Categorical oooooooomoo o 27 9 1 2 Tabulation of Categorical Estimates 0 0 cee 28 Questionnalfe 2 eenaa dale cine kerk a eee Mons ahs oe wee ew raet 29 File Layout with Univariate Frequencies 0 0 cece eee eee eee eee 39 3 Special Surveys Division Compensation Sector Survey User Guide 1 0 Introduction Statistics Canada conducted the Compensation Sector Survey from September 26 to October 26 2001 with the support and collaboration of the Human Resources Community Secretariat of the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat This guide was prepared to facilitate manipulation of the microdata file with results of the survey Any questions about the data set or its use should be directed to Statistics Canada Client Services Special Surveys Division Tel 613 951 7355 or 1 888 297 7355 Fax 613 951 3012 ssd statcan ca Ghysline Forget Special Surveys Division Statistics Canada Sth floor Jean Talon Building Tunney s Pasture Ottawa Ontario K1A OT6 Telephone 613 951 9791 Fax 613 951 0562 Email forgmhy statcan ca Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat Diane Dinelle Human Resources Community Secretariat Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat 10 floor 280 Albert street Ottawa
14. ires additional requests for 224 questionnaires were received for a total of 2 354 Additional questionnaires were sent and the initial collection period was extended Collection took place from September 26 to October 26 2001 In all 1 509 questionnaires were received representing a response rate of 64 It should be noted that the number of questionnaires sent does not reflect the number of people in the population and this should be taken into consideration when considering the response rate In fact some people requested multiple copies of the questionnaire while others stated they thought the questionnaire was only for management personnel Furthermore it is possible that people outside of the field received questionnaires But on the whole we estimate that this situation will have little or no effect on the survey results Chapter 8 Data Quality contains more detailed information on the response rates 6 3 Collection Follow up Three e mail reminders were sent during the collection period In these reminders we asked regional and local compensation managers to complete the survey if they had not already done so We also asked them to remind their compensation staff about the survey and to ask them to return the questionnaires as soon as possible Received questionnaires were grouped into batches of 25 to prepare them for scanning The number of questionnaires was entered and periodic reports were sent to the HRCS Special Surveys
15. izenship and Immigration IOG Indian Oil and Gas Canada PC Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner IRB Immigration and Refugee Board JUS Department of Justice MOT Department of Transports NAR Canada Customs and Revenue NCC National Capital Commission NEE National Round Table on the Environment and the Econom NFB National Film Board of Canada NLI National Library of Canada NPB National Parole Board NRC National Research Council of Canada NSE Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council PCH Department of Canadian Heritage PCO Privy Council Office PEN Correctional Service of Canada POL Canadian Polar Commission PPT Passport Office PSC Public Service Commission PTP Canadian Human Rights Tribunal RCM Royal Canadian Mounted Police Civilian Personnel REA Prairie Farm Rehabilitation Administration REH Department of Human Resources Development RSN Department of Natural Resources RTC Canadian Radio Television and Telecommunications Commission SHC Department of Health SIF Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada SIR Security Intelligence Review Committee SOL Solicitor General Canada SRB Public Service Staff Relations Board SSH Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council STC Statistics Canada SUC Supreme Court of Canada SVC Public Works and Government Services SYT Statistical Survey Operations TCC Registry ofthe Ta
16. ken Throughout this analysis 5 456 tabulations were examined within the two geographical regions for a total of 10 912 tabulations Local Suppressions Procedures were applied to the 5 of the records most affected by multiplicity 75 of the records in all The count of the number of times a variable was part of a single three dimensional combination was calculated for each record When the variable with the highest count was not one of the two variables considered not suppressible Q5 and Q12 it was suppressed given a value of not stated If the variable with the highest count was considered not suppressible then the variable with the next highest count was chosen for suppression Special Surveys Division 23 Compensation Sector Survey User Guide 8 0 Data Quality We used the number of questionnaires sent and received to establish the rates of response for the Compensation Sector Survey The mailing addresses of Compensation managers that were used to send questionnaires include information on the departments agencies and regions for the groups of respondents As mentioned the number of questionnaires sent does not reflect the number of people in the population and this should be taken into consideration when considering the response rate But without other sources of information we relied on these to establish rates of response according to region 8 1 Response Rates A total of 2 354 questionnaires were mailed Co
17. llection took place from September 26 to October 26 2001 1 509 questionnaires were received representing a response rate of 64 The following tabulation includes a summary of the rate of response for the Compensation Sector Survey by region Regions Number of Number of Response Questionnaires Questionnaires Rate Sent Out Received Atlantic Quebec Ontario 1 592 Prairies 294 201 68 4 Pacific includes 213 131 61 5 territories Region not stated N A Ei N A CANADA 2 354 1 509 Note Eight questionnaires were received with no response to Question 2 which asked for the location of the workplace The response rates in this table assume that the number of questionnaires sent out is equal to the population size 8 2 Sampling and non sampling errors The Compensation Sector Survey is a census type survey Therefore there can be no error due to sampling variability However non response errors or errors that may occur at almost every stage of the survey process are possible Respondents may provide erroneous information or errors may occur during the processing and tabulation Special Surveys Division 25 26 Compensation Sector Survey User Guide We applied quality control and assurance methods in accordance with current Statistics Canada practices at each stage of the collecting and processing cycle in order to verify the quality of the data We edited particularly to detect missing invalid or incoherent data Ch
18. ng the characteristic s of interest Proportions and ratios of the form X Y are obtained by a summing the frequencies of records having the characteristic of interest for the numerator X b summing the frequencies of records having the characteristic of interest for the denominator Y then c dividing the numerator estimate by the denominator estimate Special Surveys Division
19. rvices within the federal public service 5 2 1 Number of questionnaires by province The following table indicates the number of questionnaires mailed by province Province Number of questionnaires Newfoundland and Labrador 34 Prince Edward Island 31 New Brunswick Ontario Saskatchewan British Columbia 205 Nunavut Yukon 5 2354 5 2 2 Number of questionnaires by department agency The following table indicates the number of questionnaires asked by department agency However the population counts did not necessarily represent the actual number of Compensation employees who have received the questionnaires in the departments agencies and region For example there was no direct mail out for the Department of Natural Resources as defined in Q1 Special Surveys Division 15 Compensation Sector Survey User Guide Number of questionnaires Departments Organizations ACO Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agenc AGR Agriculture and Agri Food Canada APT Canadian Artists and Producers Professional Relations Tribunal ARC National Archives of Canada ATN Canadian Transportation Agenc AUD Office of the Auditor General of Canada BCO Canadian International Trade Tribunal CAP Parks Canada Agenc CEO Office of the Chief Electoral Officer CFC Financial Transactions and Reports Analysis Centre of Canada CIC Canadian Intergovernmental Conference Secretariat CIO Canada Information Of
20. survey This means that all public servants in the departments and organizations covered by schedule 1 parts I and II of the Public Service Staff Relations Act and members of the compensation group in the Human Resources community who were part of the target population were asked to complete the questionnaire Participating departments and organizations are listed below ACO Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency AGR Agriculture and Agri Food Canada APT Canadian Artists and Producers Professional Relations Tribunal ARC National Archives of Canada ATN Canadian Transportation Agency AUD Office of the Auditor General of Canada BCO Canadian International Trade Tribunal CAP Parks Canada Agency CEO Office of the Chief Electoral Officer CFC Financial Transactions and Reports Analysis Centre of Canada CIC Canadian Intergovernmental Conference Secretariat CIO Canada Information Office CLD Law Commission of Canada CLR Canada Industrial Relations Board CMG Canadian Centre for Management Development COL Office of the Commissioner of Official Languages COP Copyright Board CRI Canadian Institutes of Health Research CSA Canadian Space Agency CSE Communications Security Establishment CSI Canadian Security Intelligence Service CSN Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission CST NAFTA Secretariat Canadian Section CSW Office of the Co ordinator Status of Women Canada DFO Department of Fisheries and
21. x Court of Canada TSB Canadian Transportation Accident Investigation and Safety Board of Canad WCO Western Economic Diversification Other Total Special Surveys Division a gt 551 mb al gt wo K 123 2354 17 6 0 Compensation Sector Survey User Guide Data Collection 6 1 Design of the questionnaire The content of the questionnaire was defined with the help of members of the HRCS They used the questionnaire for the survey conducted by Statistics Canada with federal employees as a guide as well as the questionnaire used the previous year for a demographic study with the personnel administration group of human resources community The provisional version of the questionnaire was submitted for approval to the members of the Association of Compensation Managers Their comments were included in the questionnaire and the final layout was designed The final draft was presented to the HRCS who approved it 6 2 Collection The questionnaires were sent by mail to each of the regional and local compensation managers Each of the mailings sent to the managers included an introductory letter the number of questionnaires requested and pre stamped return envelopes Each manager was responsible for distributing the questionnaires to all of their employees working in the field of compensation and to encourage them to complete and return it in the following weeks After an initial mailing of 2 130 questionna

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