TRENDnet TW100-W1CA User's Manual
Contents
1. 0 0 0 0 Secondary DNS server 0 0 0 0 set After executing the set command the current settings will appear on the screen one at a time Press Enter to accept the current value in the bracket or input new value and then press Enter to change the value Press Esc at any time to abort this command Example command set Press ENTER if you agree with the default value or lt ESC gt to escape IP address of local port 192 168 1 254 SubNetmask of local port 255 255 255 0 Distribute IP address to local computers Yes No Yes Continuous IP address pool start at 192 168 1 1 Number of IP address in pool 128 Enable PPPoE Yes No No Obtain global port configuration from ISP Yes No Yes IP address of global port 0 0 0 0 20 SubNetmask of global port 0 0 0 0 Device name 0 to 20 characters Untitled Domain name 0 to 36 characters Domain Gateway 0 0 0 0 Primary DNS server 0 0 0 0 Secondary DNS server 0 0 0 0 New configuration will be IP address of local port 192 168 1 254 SubNetmask of local port 255 255 255 0 Distribute IP addresses to local computers Yes Continuous IP address pool starts at 192 168 1 1 Number of IP address in pool 128 Enable PPPoE No Obtain global port configuration from ISP Yes IP address of global port 0 0 0 0 SubNetmask of global port 0 0 0 0 Device name Untitled Domai2. 1 Show 2 Add 3 Del 0 Quit 2 addanewfilter Filter Type gt 1 MAC 2 LAN IP 3 WAN IP 4 TCP 5 UDP 1 forMACaddress Action gt 1 Forward 2 Filter 2 droponmatch MAC Address 12 HEX digit 0080c8123456 the MAC address to be examined Show Setting Operations gt 1 Show 2 Add 3 Del 0 Quit 1 25 Item Type Action From To 1 MAC Filter 0080C8123456 IP address filter Example 1 Set IP address filter to allow those local computers with IP address from 192 168 0 25 to 192 168 0 32 to access Internet Operations gt 1 Show 2 Add 3 Del 0 Quit 2 Filter Type gt 1 MAC 2 LAN IP 3 WAN IP 4 TCP 5 UDP 2 filter on IP address of local computers Action gt 1 Forward 2 Filter 1 pass on match IP Address x x x x 192 168 0 25 192 168 0 32 IP address range Example 2 Inhibit all local users from accessing a specific web server on the Internet Operations gt 1 Show 2 Add 3 Del 0 Quit 2 Filter Type gt 1 MAC 2 LAN IP 3 WAN IP 4 TCP 5 UDP 3 filter on IP address of remote server Action gt 1 Forward 2 Filter 2 droponmatch IP Address x x x x 203 66 99 100 remote IP address Show Settings Operations gt 1 Show 2 Add 3 Del 0 Quit 1 Item Type Action From To LAN IP Forward 192 168 0 25 192 168 0 32 WAN IP Filter 203 66 99 100 203 66 99 100 26 With the combination of the above two filter examples the workstations with IP address 192 168 025 192 168 0 26 192 168 0 27 and 192 168 0 32
3. INTROUCTION IP Share device is designed for IP address simplification and conservation as it enables private IP Internet works that use non registered IP addresses to connect to the Internet It usually nnects two networks together and translates the private not globally unique addresses in the internal network into single legal address before packets are forwarded onto another network Therefore only one IP address is needed for the entire network to the outside world This provides additional security effectively hiding the entire internal network from the world behind that address Sample Application Cable XDSL Modem gt Small Office Home Users 10Mbps Ethernet Single IP Address IP Sharing for 10 100Mbps Cable XDSL Modem Ethernet Figure 1 Small Office Home Office Setup Features W Supports PPPoE Supports VPN PPTP pass through Explicit LED indication for Internet connection Supports Internet applications such as Web ICQ FTP Telnet E Mail News NetMeeting PCAnyWhere mIRC CuSeeMe AoE Natural firewall keeps hackers out DHCP server allocates up to 128 client IP addresses DHCP client gets global IP address automatically 10 100Mbps dual speed auto sensing for flexible network connectivity Virtual server Rich packet filters Static routing Supports Proxy DNS Easy to setup by Windows GUI program and Telnet
4. Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation CE Mark Warning This is a Class B product In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures All trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective proprietors Specifications are subject to change without prior notification TABLE OF CONTENT NI IN 1 SAMPLE APBEICATION ette A as 1 FEATURES sce neget a rr ett PARTS NAMES AND FUNCTIONS SYSTEM REQUIREMENT Sao ebrei ere e eee ec lll 4 FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS PASSWORD LOCAL AND GLOBAL PORT ADDRESSES ccccccccsccsssscsssecssssccsssscssscessssessssessscessssesssscsssseessseesens 5 INFORMATION FROM ISD eerte ita 5 CONFIGURATION i2 eesesseesonsento rueueekueti ek eek r eruat and pavo pe ee ep Copa ep SEEN UR pA Rennen Y UU STE ERU ai asiosio iiS 6 CONEIGURATION IN GUL entero eot ree td 6 Hato sais 6 Management x25 BSE aa aoa son E eta oes ea Ee te eo a 7 Locat Port n 9 GIODGL T e BER RES 10 Virtual L ias 11 Packet Ed RR a 12 CONFIGURATION IN TERMINAL PROGRAM MODEL 15 How to start HyperTerminal How to start Telnet Starting Configured TERMINAL COMMAND sicco sesiis esios eisene caserio sa eres rsr 18 PASSWD i
5. list If you checked PPPoE in Management tab see the Management section the Obtain global port configuration automatically and the Set static global port configuration fields are grayed out and will not accept any input 11 Computer same IP Address Figure 11 Port Type please select the port type TCP or UDP for the port number that was entered earlier Note Maximum 12 Server Entries is allowed Each port number can only be assigned to one IP address Packet Filters In the Packet Filters setup screen you can block specific internal users from accessing the Internet and you can also disable specific Internet services You can set up the filters through the following three types of filter Each filter can be set to filter drop or forward pass packets You can input up to six filters in this device MAC Address Filter filter according to local computer s network adapter MAC address also known as the adapter card s Physical Address IP Address Filter Filter with computer s IP address You can filter a single IP or a range of the IP addresses 7 LANIP filtering IP address of a local computer 7 WANIP filtering IP address of a remote server this remote server that connects to Internet via this Internet Station Port Filter Filter using the port number You can set filter for a single port or a range of ports 7 TCP port filter according to the Connection Based Application Service on t
6. through network or HyperTerminal through Console Flash memory for firmware upgrade Parts Names and Functions LED Indicators on the Front Panel Ports on the Rear Panel Figure 2 LED Indicators and Ports Color Status Local Link Green Connected toa LAN Disconnected from any LAN device Local Green 100Mbps detected 10Mbps detected N A 100 10 Local Green Full duplex Half duplex N A Full Half Global Green Connected to a Disconnected from ivi Link Cable DSL Modem any Cable DSL modem Internet connected Internet disconnected A Components N A N malfunctioning Table 1 LED Indicators PS EE te 4x alc 5 c Port Name Functions VDCIN Connects the power adapter plug Console Connects an RS 232 serial cable to your computer for Configuring from terminal programs 2 Firmware upgrade Connects to Ethernet port on Cable Modem or DSL Modem for Internet Access Connects to the Ethernet Hub Switch on LAN Table 2 Connections Ports E For Cable modem connection it means the device has received an IP address from the ISP For DSL modem connection it means PPPoE connection has been established System Requirements Your system must meet the following requirements to use the product s Setup program If you are using a Unix or apple based system telnet should be used to configure the product This product s GUI setup interface requires 1 Windows 95 98 ME NT or 2000 2 IE4 01 or ab
7. 168 1 254 SubNetmask 7 Default 255 255 255 0 Do not distribute IP address to local computers Checking this radio button to disable this IP Sharing device to distribute IP Addresses Distribute IP addresses to local computers Checking this radio button to enable this IP Sharing device to distribute IP Addresses And the following field will be activated for you to enter the starting IP Address If you check this selection please specify unique static IP address for each of your local computers Continuous IP address pool starts at The starting address of this local IP network address pool The pool is a piece of continous IP address segment Number of IP address in pool Maximum 128 Default 128 Global Port This screen contains settings for the Global interface toward Internet Managers Local Pot Global Pot June siave Packer Fees Adam Adde Oe 56250462 Ctra globi pert config ion arco Sel dk godal pot consgustion P dien 9959393 Sub ean 3 5 v 7 Daten D D d DNS perver 1 a 0 0 DNS everti B 0 o ts Figure 9 Adapter Address Read only It is necessary for some ISP to identify this device by its MAC address Obtain global port configuration automatically If it is checked the Global port IP address is obtained through DHCP protocol after the device boots up The address may vary each time the device restarts Set static global port configuration Che
8. Adapter x Release Renew Release All Renew All Figure 35 IP Configuration On the top the Host Name and DNS server of the computer are configured to call when it is looking for a named resource The default gateway is the server through which the client connects to the Internet The DHCP Server identifies the network server that assigns IP addresses to computers on the network Click here to reveal more If the product is working properly the following should be apparent from this screen 1 2 3 PING EXE The Client should have an IP address within the prescribed range The DHCP and Default Gateway should list the product s local port address the device s IP address The DNS server IP addresses should match the DNS server IP addresses set in the Ping is used to verify that a computer is active and available Users can ping a specific destination domain name or just the IP address Example 41 For example to find the server 168 95 192 1 type the following command at the MS DOS prompt C gt ping 168 95 192 1 PING can be executed in Windows as shown below 1 Go to the Start menu 2 Click Run 3 Type ping 168 95 192 1 and click OK 4 The server IP address is online if the following message appears Reply from 192 168 0 1 bytes 32 time 3ms TTL 100 5 The destination device is not reachable if the following
9. IP address of a remote server 1 e Web Server Selecting one IP address Selecting a range of IP addresses IP address es of the selected port s Figure 14 TCP UDP Port Filter TCP port filter according to the Connection Based Application Service on the remote server using the port number UDP port filter according to the Connectionless Application Service on the remote server using the port number o L Figure 15 When you have finished setting the filters the added filters will appear on the Filter List To remove a filter click on the filter on the Filter List and click Delete After the configuration click on Save to save the settings Figure 16 Please see examples on how to setup filters in Terminal Command section under vserv M Configuration in Terminal Program Mode You can use terminal emulation on your PC workstation for the initial and future configuration of your product Windows HyperTerminal or other terminal emulation applications can be used If you prefer a telnet session can be opened directly Telnet provides the same type of terminal emulation For security purposes the product uses port 333 for telnet All of the following Terminal Mode Configuration menus are identical in the telnet session with the exception that any saved changes that result in the product rebooting will require user to open a new telnet session to reestablish a connection with the product For more informati
10. TWI00 WICA IP Sharing for Cable Modem xDSL User Manual M73 APO07 080 FCC Certifications This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures 2 Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna 2 Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver 7 Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected 2 Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help Shielded interface cables must be used in order to comply with emission limits You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules
11. and prompt type show command command show 3 Ifthe string of IP address of global port is 0 0 0 0 this means you are not connected If it is anything other than 0 0 0 0 non zero it means the connection is good Note Once the PPPoE setup is completed on this device do not run any PPPoE client software on the local workstations 33 FAQ Factory Reset If for any reason e g password being forgotten you have to reset this device to factory default settings By performing the Factory Reset the current settings will be lost and the settings are reseted to default The fctory default values is detailed in the section Factory Default Settings ia G rr fies IP Share Setup Program version 3 20 Device Name TP address Untitled 192 168 1 254 Configure Exit LEE Copyright C 2000 All rights reserved Figure 26 can t find the product using the GUI Setup Software For the GUI Setup Software to find the device it has to be accessed from a client This means that the computer you are trying to use to run the software must be setup as described in the section Configuration in GUI Also the computer should be restarted to ensure that it is receiving IP address from the device To verify that your computer s TCP IP protocol is setup properly use the winipcfg utility in Windows 95 98 and 98Me To run this go to Start gt Run type winipcfg in the Run box and then click OK Ma
12. and signal input on the Cable Modem xDSL Modem If the LAN LED is off make sure you are using the correct cables and the cables are connected to the devices properly If the LED of the broadband signal is off please contact your ISP Note You can also call your ISP and make sure the Internet service is still online Check the status of this product If your ISP assigned you an IP address please skip this step Otherwise use the HyperTerminal program to release and renew the current IP address of the Global port After that type Show command to see if obtain global port configuration from ISP shows the address is claiming or under claiming If the IP address is claiming go to next step If the result is under claiming reboot the product and check it again If the result still is under claiming please contact your ISP and find out if the service is still available Check the logical connectivity from your computer to the Internet Refer to the section PING EXE in the TCP IP Network diagnosis chapter Follow the described steps to find out where the problem is 39 Diagnosis TCP IP Network Diagnosis Execute WINIPCFG EXE or PING EXE for TCP IP network diagnosis WINIPCFG The WINIPCFG program for Win95 98 and 98Me is used to gather information about the TCP IP connections that are active on your system It cannot be used to dynamically adjust TCP IP connections You can also renew leases if al
13. and won t be executed and the following message will appear command gt release Works only if Obtain global port configuration from ISP is enabled renew You must renew the global port configuration after you have released it Otherwise the device is disabled The Show command enables you to see the configuration The device will not work until you renew the global port configurations Example command gt renew Update global port configuration You can type Show command to view the new configuration Note If you choose NOT to obtain the global port configuration from your ISP this command won t be executed and the following message will appear command gt renew Works only if Obtain global port configuration from ISP is enabled user Displays the current active users up to 128 users Example command gt user IP address Node address Remainder time Host name 192 168 10 1 0080 C8F8 8A64 5 47 17 Allen 192 168 10 2 0080 C8F8 8A64 expired Calvin 192 168 10 3 0080 C8F8 8A64 0 12 25 Edward 23 192 168 10 4 0080 C8F8 8A64 2 55 48 192 168 10 5 0080 C8F8 8A64 expired SNL Total 5 user 3 active lease Elapsed 0 01 03 Ping Victoria Ping is a basic Internet program that lets you verify that a particular IP address exists and can accept requests At command gt type in ping and then the IP address that you wish to detect If the screen shows reply ok from that IP the device can co
14. asswd 7 No password is required when logging in for the first time 18 7 Atcommand gt type in passwd and hit Enter to enter the password setup screen 7 Password can be up to six characters long 2 Password can contain letters numbers and spaces 7 Password is case sensitive 7 To set or change your password key in up to six characters and hit Enter You will be prompted to reenter your password for verification Return to the Start screen by typing quit 7 Test your new password to verify it has taken effect Example command passwd Please type old password type new password 0 to 6 characters re type new password 0 to 6 characters show Displays the current configuration For first time login the current configuration is the factory default settings Refer to section titled Factory Default Setting for detail Example command gt show Wan Mac Address AB CD 12 34 56 78 IP address of local port 192 168 1 254 SubNet mask of local port 255 255 255 0 Distribute IP addresses to local computers Yes Continuous IP address pool starts at 192 168 1 1 Number of IP address in pool 128 Enable PPPoE No 19 Obtain global port configuration from ISP Yes under claiming IP address of global port 0 0 0 0 SubNetmask of global port 0 0 0 0 Device name Untitled Domain name Domain Gateway 0 0 0 0 Primary DNS server
15. can access the Internet via the Internet Router but none of the workstations can access the 203 66 99 100 Web Server web site Port Filter Example 1 Allow users to access Web service only Operations gt 1 Show 2 Add 3 Del 0 Quit 2 Filter Type gt 1 MAC 2 LAN IP 3 WAN IP 4 TCP 5 UDP 4 filter on server service Action gt 1 Forward 2 Filter 1 allow access TCP port xxx or xxx yyy 80 portnumber for web service Example 2 Inhibits all local computers from accessing some services Operations gt 1 Show 2 Add 3 Del 0 Quit 2 Filter Type gt 1 MAC 2 LAN IP 3 WAN IP 4 TCP 5 UDP 5 Action gt 1 Forward 2 Filter 2 UDP port xxx or xxx yyy 20 25 services of FTP 20 21 TELNET 23 E MAIL 25 are disabled 27 FIRMWARE UPGRADE System Requirements 2 One free COM port on PC 7 A pin to pin RS 232 cable One end is 9 pin male connector the other end is 9 or 25 pin female connector depends on the COM port FWLOAD EXE This is an auxiliary program for firmware upload FIRMWARE BIN This is a firmware image file 2 LOAD EXE This is the main program The above three files MUST reside in the same subdirectory For better disk access speed it is recommended that you copy these two files to your hard disk before uploading them to the product Before Upgrade Close all other Windows programs and power off this device Performing Firmware Upgrade 1 Connect the RS 232 cable from the Console port of the d
16. ck this item if your ISP provides you with a fixed IP address IP address Provided by your ISP 10 SubNetmask Provided by our ISP Gateway DNS server 1 DNS server 2 These values will be automatically provided once you click Obtain global port configuration automatically You can change the values if necessary Virtual Server Being a natural Internet firewall this IP Sharing device protects your network from being accessed by outside users When there is application that requires outside users to access internal servers e g Web Server Ftp Server e mail Server or News Server this device can act as a virtual server to public services You can set up a local server with specific port number which stands for the service e g web 80 FTP 21 Telnet 23 When this device receives an incoming access request for this specific port it will be forwarded to the corresponding internal server Mmagnesi Leoni Pon osd Pan wma Sere Pa ke P ad Server 5 Gage Pet C tart Rana font Type et ee Load tenes berr Dern Lost Pino Lond Seo Tae Figure 10 Single Port Port Range For selecting between a specific port and a range of ports which you want the Internet users to be able to access The valid port number ranges from 0 to 65535 Browse If DHCP function is enabled the distributed IP Addresses will appear on the screen You can select the desired IP address for the specified port and add it to the server
17. d press Find Once the GUI Setup Software finds the product press Configure 35 Untitled Figure 27 B Choose the Virtual Server tab C Enter one of the port numbers that your application requires and press Browse Figure 28 D Choose the computer that is using the application and press Select Note If you know the IP address of the computer that is using this application you can enter it in the Local Server and then click add 36 Select the internal server My Computer DEVAL 4 Figure 29 E Press Add Repeat this process for each individual port you need to open Configure 192 168 0 2 Figure 30 37 F Press Save Wait 30 seconds for the device to reboot and then try the application again It may be necessary to restart your application or your computer for the application to recognize the change Can notaccess the Internet For Cable Modem users find the workstation s Computer name and then input this name in the device s Device Computer Name field 1 On the Workstation 95 98 and 98Me go to Start 2 Control Panel Network and select Identification tab Copy the Computer name as shown in the left figure below For Win2000 right click on my computer select properties click on network identifications click on properties and then copy the computer name 2 Run the GUI setup program select the device and clic
18. e new password and press lt Enter gt re type new password 0 to 6 characters Re type the new password and press lt Enter gt Forgot your password Refer to FAQ section for Factory Reset procedures 32 PPP OVER ETHERNET PPPOE Whatis PPPoE PPPoE is known as a dial up DSL service It is designed to integrate the broadband services into the current widely deployed easy to use and low cost dial up access networking infrastructure Thus customer can get greater access speed without changing the operation concept How can I know am using PPPoE A PPPoE client software provided by our ISP should be installed onto your computer first Run the program to connect disconnect to the Internet each time before after you surf An user account is also required each time you request the Internet access Checking PPPoE Connections 1 For GUI Setup program 1 Go to Starta Programs IP Share Setup 2 When the configure screen appears select the Global Port tab Refer to the previous section titled Configuration in GUI 3 Check if the value of Global port IP address is 0 0 0 0 If it is that means the PPPoE connection failed If the Global Port IP is not all zeros then the PPPoE connection is successful 2 Checking PPPoE status through Terminal Mode 1 Start Telnet or HyperTerminal as described in the previous section titled Configuration in Terminal Program for terminal emulation 2 Atthe comm
19. ears check the cable connection and make sure that you have selected the correct COM port then perform the upgrade again 29 30 CHANGING PASSWORD The device has no password at default It is recommended that you change the default passwords to ensure that someone cannot adjust the devices settings Using GUI 1 Start this device by running setup exe as described in the chapter titled Configuration 2 Check Change Administrator s Password 3 Enter the desired new password in New Password Enter the new password again in the Confirm New Password field Please note that the password is case sensitive Management Lacs Post Gkibal Post Vitus Sarver Pacte Filter Ferrera ven 320 Domen re joo PPPoE Enabled Uara Parent gt hardecernect noi F muer E A New Parsad PR Seb hea Pad TTT a TELNET suaragerent ors Internet Figure 25 Using Terminal Mode Refer to the previous section titled Configuration in Terminal Program for terminal emulation After seeing the following command prompt follow the instructions in italic fonts to setup the new password Please note that passwords are case sensitive command gt passwd Please type old password Type in old password and press lt Enter gt 31 Note In default there is no password so just leave this entry blank and hit Enter to continue type new password 0 to 6 characters Type in th
20. enter that IP address 16 Type the name of a program folder document or Internet resource and Windows will open it for you Open telnet 192 168 1 254 333 y Cancel Browse Figure 20 Starting the Configuration 1 Once the connection is made successfully either via HyperTerminal or Telnet the following information will appear Dual Ethernet IP Share for Cable xDSL Modem version X XX Administrator password 2 No password is required the first time you log in Press lt ENTER gt to enter Configure mode The screen prompts you for the following command command gt 3 Type and hit Enter for a list of the commands Refer to the next section Terminal Commands for detail description of terminal commands 17 command gt help TERMINAL COMMAND Type or help to list the main menu commands as below Dual Ethernet IP Share for Cable xDSL Modem version X XX Command Description help Show this message session List active internet sessions show Display active configuration user List active local IP address leases filter Set packet filters passwd Change administrator s password ping x X X X Ping the specified host release Abandon the dynamic Global port configuration renew Refresh the dynamic Global port configuration set Configure device in batch vserv Set internal virtual server mapping quit Exit to login prompt reboot Restart device p
21. evice to the PC s COM port 2 Create a temporary folder in your system e g NewFirmware Copy the downloaded firmware file should be a compressed file e g FW3_20 EXE to this temporary folder Decompress the file to any desired folder 3 Open the folder with the new firmware and double click LOAD EXE De d Ye Go Fader Te Het a 4 Rach OL IMIS Tais 3 M Vs Corps E L DUDEDULOLOLOS y j Mr Cute Figure 21 4 Select the COM port that is connected to the device and click the Start button 28 Figure 22 5 When the following screen appears power on the device IP Sharing FWLOAD FWLOAD press to abort this program Waiting for device power on Figure 23 6 Expect to wait for a few seconds before the upload program detects the device Once the device is detected the program will start uploading the firmware automatically The upload process takes a couple of minutes After the upload is completed this device will automatically restart Note DO NOT interrupt the firmware uploading process 7 When the upload finished the screen should look like Figure 24 below IP Sharing Series Copyright 2000 FWLOAD System Firmware Upgrade Program ver 1 21 FWLOAD for usage help press lt ESC gt to abort this program Ready to act Uploading gt 146048 bytes transmitted OR FIRMWARE BIN succeeded Figure 24 If any error message app
22. he remote server using the port number 7 UDP port filter according to the Connectionless Application Service on the remote server using the port number 12 Mesageswrat Loma Port Gwis Pert Vemaj ino Tiat Fen A Bi C Nem Behr Mai ton Po meer TTT TT m fm Cf LT dde PR f he 7 ke F Lol f i wl Lm Aia C aret ICMP Put Ries Fip rise EK r Nu m Vc Lat Figure 12 Network Adapter Address Filter Filter according to local computer s network adapter MAC address T Global Port Virtual Server Transferring packets Blocking the transfer of packets Files T Forward Network Adapter Address Filter MAC address of the selected Adapter address EE D Network adapter La Figure 13 Network Adapter s MAC address consists of 12 alphanumeric characters i e 00 ab 12 cd 34 ef and it is normally printed on a sticker on the network adapter If you have Windows 95 98 or 98Me go to Start select Run and type in winipefg Select the network adapter and you can find the Physical Address on the screen If you have NT or Win2000 open a DOS prompt window type in ipconfig all and then press Enter The MAC Physical Address along with adapter s IP information will appear on the screen IP Address Filter Allows IP address range setting Local IP Filter according to the IP address of the local computer 13 Remote IP Filter using the
23. hnology A port is like a door into your computer Each service on the Internet has an associated port The device protects your computer by closing certain ports so that malicious programs can t access your computer However if you are using an application that requires one of these blocked ports the application will not work In this case you will have to manually open these ports to allow the application to work properly Some applications that may be affected are Some Email Programs Some Multi Player Games Some Internet Phone Video Conferencing Applications Also there are some applications which require reverse connection over the Internet In other words when you are connected to these applications you have to open your ports for two way connection The first thing you will need to do is determined what port or ports the application uses The fastest way to find this information is to go to the software maker s web site go to the support section and look for information related to NAT Proxy Server or Firewall This information will typically list 1 to 3 ports that need to be opened for proper operation of the software If you can t find the necessary information call the software maker and ask for what ports need to be opened for the software to work through a firewall Once you have the necessary port information follow the instructions below to setup the Virtual Server A Launch the Windows GUI Setup Software an
24. hrough Telnet The product can be set with a range of options to allow it to function in most any network environment Configuration in GUI How to start 1 For the first time installation in Windows run setup exe at the root directory Type le reme of o pogan folder document or Irene TRS p and windows ml oper d fol you um eme fonos Figure 3 2 When the setup program is installed go to Starts Programs IP Share Setup Figure 4 3 When the opening screen appears click Find to find the device you want to configure Figure 5 Select the device that you would like to setup and then click Configure Figure 6 The configure dialog box is categorized into several tabs as shown in the following Management Firmware Version Read only Device Computer Name For you to enter a descriptive name for identification purpose Some Internet Service Providers ISP requires this information The Maximum input for this field is 20 alphanumeric characters and it is case sensitive s 2 Domain Name For example yourcompany com The maximum input for this field is 32 alphanumeric characters and it is case insensitive PPPoE Enabled If you are using PPPoE service please check this box and enter the username and password provided by your ISP PPPoE functions 7 Single Account Sharing Multiple users can share one account 7 Automatically connected to the Internet Just launch your Internet program and
25. ia GUI Local Port RJ 45 10 100 Dual Speed Ethernet Global PortRJ 45 10Mb Ethernet to an external Cable DSL Modem Console Port DB 9 female connector LED Indicators Power Local Link Local Speed 10 100 Local Full Half Duplex Internet Link Error Input Power 5V DC 924A Power Consumption 3 5 watt max Agency and Regulatory FCC part 15 Class B VCCI CE Physical Dimension 160 x 1054 x 27 mm Lx Wx H Weight 218g Operating Temperature 0 to 50 Operating Humidity 0 90 non condensing APPENDIX B SUPPORTED INTERNET APPLICATIONS Application Settings for Outgoing Connection Setting for Incoming connection 2300 2400 tcp 2300 2400 udp 47624 tcp Cu Seem 7648 tcp 7648 udp 24032 udp PCAnywhere 5632 udp 22 udp 5631 tep 5632 udp 22 udp 5631 tcp 65301 tcp 65301 tcp 45
26. ii A NEA HM 18 SHOW ore ireset er E N EET A NVE NENEA TA E VAESSEN TTAR ETOS EERENS ATE EET 19 A E ETETE EEEE EE EE EAEE EEEE 20 gi 21 RELEASE M 22 RENEW siccetecssctectavescestasecedesstetapunstocesccsessvoeveseanectscaucesdacseevsestosvssenpuesuoenteceses teeta veseaveusestacccedeseretectacttens 23 USER 23 DING iciea E Gk Masha a es 24 SESSION riire Sr ITVS AOE PTE ENERE VN EEEE EOCENE EENE EORR 24 FTE S 25 MAC address Tier s IEEE EEEE EEA EEIE EEE 25 IP address r das 26 Port Filter PERFORMING FIRMWARE UPGRADE ccssssssessesessesesseseecensesescensesessescsaeasesceseaceecaseacaecaeeeeaeeaeaeeneees 28 FORG T YOUR PASSWORD T ia it 32 WHAT IS PPPOE Pao i 33 HOW CAN I KNOW I AM USING PPPOE CHECKING PPPOE CONNECTIONS VES guy sess se 1 For GUI Setup Pro gram esee ws 2 Checking PPPOE status through terminal sese 33 FACTORY RESET eee e E AOR ases 34 IP ADDRESS CONFLICT sss eee MY INTERNET APPLICATION WON T WORK CAN NOT ACCESS THE INTERNET sees ech ec DIAGNOSIS a bebe his 40 TCP IP Network Dia gnosis da 40 ISP Connectivity Checkup ii eie ette eet Ne tte ide bee pred 42 Internet Connectivity Checkup T 42 GETTING TECHNICAL SUPPORT ciente en Een Reds 43 APPENDIX B SUPPORTED INTERNET APPLICATIONS eee eeeeee teen sa ten vessel
27. k on Configure to go to the Management tab 3 Paste the name on to the field Device Computer Name as shown in the right figure below Kongens dibae Accus paad repre icit ni Fest Verom Pala Fem rsss JA Visio ene Pa Frap Ma rait uma HI tongue mec nite I wee sore io tw plo le Konvo lia T rente Coeur nyer ww e TT wabgog o5 deem F sran Lonnie 8 7 Dard u epo Dui Te Dri ortum Perm TM om not CET md Figure 31 For DSL PPPoE users make sure you have entered the username along with your ISP domain name For example username O earthlink net which is composed by username provided by your ISP followed by your ISP s domain 38 Maragerert Local Pot Gibal Pert Vaud Surve Packat Fue Fermowa version 321 Dara Corea der Nare Uri decd Doman Here fi orea PPPOE Enstied Ueernane TR RT Ter drra Paconcei a ES Aie darer d idis das B radar T hrg Adreratradcdo Panai Maw Pasmyrd Contin Hew Peza d T TELNET maree fron internet eme Figure 32 Check the physical connectivity of local network Check if both the LEDs of Local and Global on the product s front panel are green If yes go to next step Otherwise make sure you are using the correct cables and the cables are connected to the network devices properly Check the physical connectivity of the broadband device Examine the LED of LAN port and the LED of the broadb
28. ke sure the Network Adapter Card is selected and then press the More Info button on the bottom right hand corner Look at the box labeled DHCP Server this should be the product s IP address 192 168 0 1 as default If it is not or itis blank or reads 255 255 255 255 then you may have a cabling problem see above or you may have another DHCP server on your network In either case please follow the installation guide again and ONLY connect the device the client and your modem together If you are on a network it is recommended that you contact your IS manager for further assistance with DHCP settings Placing an IP Sharing Device that passes out IP 34 addresses on a LAN with an existing DHCP server may cause problems throughout a network It is recommended you disable other DHCP serves on the network if you plan on using this product on the network IP address conflict When you see the message box prompted for IP address conflict this means two or more workstations has the same IP address If you have setup the device as a DHCP server please run the winipcfg utility to release all current configuration first then renew the IP information again If the DHCP function is disabled and static IP addresses are assigned to each workstation please double check each workstation s IP address for duplicate IP My Internet application won t work To protect your computer from Hackers the product uses port blocking tec
29. lowed by the network and get the current IP address assignments through this program From Windows go to Start click Run enter WINIPCFG and click OK Run 21x resource and Windows will open it for you Open MEE 11 Type the name of a program folder document or Internet Cancel Browse Figure 33 Run WINIPCFG The following figure displays the adapter address and current TCP IP address Note At the Ethernet Adapter Information select the correct Ethernet adapter that is installed in this computer E IP Configuration r Ethernet Adapter Information Select the correct Ethernet adapter Adapter Address 00 40 33 90 41 E3 IP Address 1921580104 SubnetMask 2552552550 Default Gateway 192 168 0 1 Release All Figure 34 IP Configuration Click the More Info button to get detailed configuration information 40 ea IP Configuration PS xj Host Information Host Name DNS Servers Node Type NetBIOS Scope ld NetBIOS Resolution Uses DNS IP Routing Enabled EG 168 95 192 1 Broadcast WINS Proxy Enabled Y Ethemet Adapter Information Primary WINS Server Secondary WINS Server Lease Obtained Lease Expires Adapter Address 00 40 33 90 41 E3 IP Address 192 168 0 104 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 0 1 DHCP Server 192 168 0 1 Novell 2000
30. message appears Reply from 192 168 0 1 Destination host unreachable or Request timed out ISP Connectivity Checkup Issue a PING command to the IP address of your ISP s Gateway or DNS server Note f the global port was set to obtain configuration automatically you need to check these settings via the Windows GUI For Example C gt PING 203 66 81 254 If successful you can reach your ISP server If unsuccessful you may be having trouble connecting to your ISP please verify that the product is properly configured to connect to your ISP Also verify that your Cable DSL modem and the line are functioning properly Internet Connectivity Checkup PING to an IP address or domain name on Internet For Example C gt PING 168 95 192 1 w 5000 C gt PING www yahoo com w 5000 If successful you are connected to the Internet If you can ping the ISP s gateway but cannot ping a specific site i e www yahoo com on the Internet chances are your ISP has an internal problem Please call them for support 42 Getting Technical Support You can also contact us for technical support TRENDware www trendware com E mail techsupport Otrendware com Phone 310 891 1100 43 APPENDIX A SPECIFICATIONS Protocols IP NAT ARP ICMP DHCP Management Setup Locally via direct serial cable connection through Console port Options Locally via GUI for Windows 95 98 NT Remotely via Telnet needs to enabled this function v
31. mmunicate with that IP address If the screen shows no response that IP address is unreachable Example command gt ping 192 168 1 1 Reply OK command gt ping 192 168 1 5 No response command gt session List active Internet sessions through this device Example command gt session IP Port Port IP Port T U Flag client client fak remot remote idle APType er er r m tcp 37 192 168 10 27 1062 4133 210 66 41 132 110 0 GERNERAL tcp 7 192 168 10 31 1032 4136 211 75 84 154 80 0 GERNERAL 24 tcp 7 192 168 10 31 1033 4138 211 75 84 154 80 0 GERNERAL tcp jl 192 168 10 32 1729 4139 140 113 39 195 110 0 GERNERAL tcp 7 192 168 10 27 1063 4140 210 66 41 132 110 0 GERNERAL udp 1 192 168 10 31 1028 16385 168 95 192 1 53 20 GERNERAL udp 1 192 168 10 32 1726 16386 168 95 1 1 53 5 GERNERAL udp 1 192 168 10 32 1728 16387 168 95 192 1 53 5 GERNERAL Active gt gt TCP 5 UDP 3 Maximum gt gt TCP 128 UDP 64 filter This device supports three types of filter Each type of filter can be set to perform filter drop or forward pass function User can input up to six sets of filter in this device MAC address filter Example Set the MAC address filter to prohibit the computer with network adapter address 0080C8123456 to access Internet command gt filter Set filter maximum 6 or lt ESC gt to escape Operations gt
32. n name Domain Gateway 0 0 0 0 Primary DNS server 0 0 0 0 Secondary DNS server 0 0 0 0 Save and reboot Yes No No VServ Displays the internal virtual server mapping You can set including add delete the applications names and the corresponding IP addresses of the local servers Natural firewall allows requests for Internet access from the Local network but requests from the 21 Internet to the local network are blocked Computers outside the Intranet are allowed to access specific ports by using the vservcommand There are four operation choices for vservcommand 1 Show 2 Add 3 Del 0 Quit Example command gt vserv Set local virtual server mapping maximum 12 or lt ESC gt to escape Operations gt 1 Show 2 Add 3 Del 0 Quit 2 Adda virtual server Port number application name 80 it s a Web server Type gt 1 tcp 2 udp 1 select TCP port Server IP address 192 168 0 254 IP address of the local Web server Below are some Port Numbers for some Internet applications CN p m E Table 5 release Gives up the obtained global port configuration Executing this command disables the device unless the user executes the renew command as described below to retrieve configurations Example 22 command gt release Give up the obtained global port configuration Note if you choose NOT to obtain the global port configuration from your ISP this comm
33. on on telnet configuration please see How to Start Telnet section below How to start HyperTerminal 1 Power off the Internet Station 2 Connect an RS 222 cable from one Serial COM port on your PC to your product s Serial Console port In Windows go to Starts Program x Accessories lt Communications lt HyperTerminal When the HyperTerminal window appears double click Hypertrm to start a new session Name the new connection and select an icon for this session MB sp In the Connect To dialog box select the COM port that you used to connect to the Internet Station Connect To amp Enter details for the phone number that you want to dial Country code United States of America 1 Area code E 3 Phone number ja Connect using MIRA Figure 17 Connect To 7 When the dialog box in Figure 18 appears select the Bits per second rate as 38400 and Flow control at None Click OK to complete the setting See Figure 18 15 COM1 Properties Figure 18 COM 1 Properties 8 Power up the product How to start Telnet 1 The instructions below are for using this unit at its default settings i e DHCP enabled Local Port IP address 192 168 1 254 Subnet 255 255 255 0 2 Go to Starte Run CO O ES 9 C1 12 ES Figure 19 3 Type telnet 192 168 1 254 333 and click on OK If the local port s IP address was set to something other than the factory default 192 168 1 254
34. ove well installed Telnet and Terminal setup are operating system independent FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS Password The default setting for password has been left blank in the factory Press Enter then you are logged in for the first time It is recommended that you set a password for security and management purpose If you ever forget the password to log in you can only reset the factory setting Refer to the next section titled Factory Reset for details Local and Global Port Addresses The LAN parameters of the product are pre set in the factory The default values are shown below Local Port Global Port 192 168 1 254 DHCP client function is enabled to automatically Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 get the Global port DHCP server function Enabled configuration from ISP IP ADDRESSES FOR 128 IP addresses continuing from 192 168 1 1through DISTRIBUTION TO PCS 192 168 1 128 Table 3 Local and Global Port Addresses Information from ISP If your IP address is provided dynamically by your ISP Internet Service Provider skip this step If you have a static address from your ISP gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference Ex 203 66 81 254 Ex 203 66 81 251 Ex 203 66 81 252 Table 4 Assigned Addresses CONFIGURATION The product can be configured through the setup program included in the package through a terminal emulation program such as Windows HyperTerminal or t
35. the unit will login and get on line automatically Automatically disconnected from the Internet This device will disconnect automatically when it has been idle for a certain period of time Username for PPPoE 2 Maximum input is 52 alphanumeric characters case sensitive Password for PPPoE 2 Maximum input is 36 alphanumeric characters case sensitive Auto disconnect This device can be configured to auto disconnect when there is no activity on the line for a certain period of time 7 Default 5 minutes You can input any number from 0 to 65535 7 To keep the line always connected please set the number to 0 Change Administrator Password In this dialog box you can set administrator s password Maximum 6 alphanumeric characters case sensitive Your ISP may ask you to input a certain domain name Domain name is also required for internal network s email and news functions TELNET management Checking this item lets you manage this device remotely from outside of the network through Telnet Default disabled Local Port This screen contains settings for LAN interface attached to the local network Managavent Local Pod sue Port russes Packer Fes LETS IR 1 04 Subhistmai C Da midis P siden tolocel camper f Detib elF asirian M Inca captar Cord neus P dirr pool datz at 15 163 1 1 Murder of IP ackbersinpoot 12 Figure 8 IP Address 2 Default 192
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