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Draytek Vigor2950 Ethernet LAN Silver

1. 189 OO Cache Table ETT UT UTE 189 SMS MP MI TT E 190 3 16 5 NAT Sessions Table ETE 190 3 16 6 Wireless VLAN Online Station Table ssseeeesseeeenennnnnnnn 191 3 16 7 Data Flow INMIOMMON sss ciuunrute citass a dox eutu in aal v Px ace P cup Deor Id dando anionini dan rareiai iaioa 192 omis Nue m 193 CHi eia dB leipe e MN E UU T LT 195 SO TO FACS TOG ouo piututin Nequi A E E SUI UN PUN ENIM INNEN UD 196 SM csse Ilic EO t LO OE LEM 197 Application ANG Examples iiaonscosa vun iusictimveucussunincatusieuosu tuns cuna esos es aeu cUs us mnnn 199 4 1 Create a LAN to LAN Connection Between Remote Office and Headquarter 199 4 2 Create a Remote Dial in User Connection Between the Teleworker and Headquarter 207 4 3 O0S Seting Example NETTE EO TET TD TO TE T 211 4 4 LAN Created by Using NAT cccccssssseceeeeeecceeesseceeeeeeeeenseceeeeeeeeaeeasseceeeeeseaenagseeeeeseaas 213 4 5 Upgrade Firmware for Your Router c ccceeeeeccceeeeeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeessaeeeeeesseaeeeeeessegseeeeneas 215 4 6 Request a certificate from a CA server on Windows CA Server eseeessses 217 4 7 Request a CA Certificate and Set as Trusted on Windows CA Server 221 4 8 ERD Mechanism for VPN TRUNK uicit senis deter He Scan ries CoU rbi CRR ba Fo Dra eic acid etra atiis 22
2. 01 How to use Windows Disk Management to format the USB Disk 2009 09 09 Latest Application 02 How to make a call between ATA24 without IP PBX or SIP server 2009 08 25 General 03 Vigor Router to NETGEAR with IPSec tunnel 2009 07 20 Dual WAN 04 SSL VPN Tunnel 2009 07 16 05 How to Access the Computers and Shared Files via Samba Protocol 2009 06 18 mpm IP Filter Firewall 06 SSL Web Proxy 2009 06 18 USB 07 How to use VNC and RDP via SSL VPN 2009 06 18 VPN 08 Vigor2950 Host to LAN VPN with LDAP Authentication 2009 06 01 gt Host to LAN VPN 09 How to build LAN to LAN IPSec VPN by using X 509 Certificate 2009 03 31 Teleworker to Vigor Click Support Area gt gt FAQ the following web page will be displayed Dr ay Tek hk English Login 0 About DrayTek Products Support Education Partners Contact Us Home gt Support gt FAQ FAQ Latest FAQ FAQ 01 What types of 3G modem cellphone are compatible with Vigor router 2009 10 01 Latest FAQ 02 How to use PRTG monitors network traffic Vigor Router 2009 09 22 Basic 03 What is Powerline Networking 2009 09 15 Advanced 04 What are the benefits of networking devices found at home 2009 09 15 NAT 05 What is the maximum wire length that powerline technology can communicate over 2009 09 15 ids 06 Is VigorPlug s powerline technology compatible with other home networking technologies 2009 09 15 cic
3. ASUSTeK Broadcom 440 10 100 Ir Donar This connection uses the Following items el Client for Microsoft Networks File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks vel Jal dos Packet Scheduler qu Intemet Fratacol TCP IP Install Description Transmission Control Protacal Intermet Protocol The default wide area network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks Show icon in notification area when connected Matifu me when this connection has limited er na connectivity 230 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 4 Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties General Alternate Configuration J rou can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Othenvise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IP address automatically C Use the following IP address For MacOs 1 Double click on the current used MacOs on the desktop 2 Open the Application folder and get into Network 3 On the Network screen select Using DHCP from the drop down list of Configure IPv4 Show All Displays Sound Network Startup Disk Network R Location Automatic TCP IP PPPoE AppleTalk Proxies IP Address 192 168 1 10 Ethernet Renew DHCP Lease
4. K Your reliable networking solutions partner User s Guide V4 1 ii Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Vigor2950 Series Dual WAN SSL VPN Appliance User s Guide Version 4 1 Date 30 10 2009 Copyright 2009 All rights reserved This publication contains information that is protected by copyright No part may be reproduced transmitted transcribed stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language without written permission from the copyright holders The scope of delivery and other details are subject to change without prior notice Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp Windows Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP Vista and Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corp Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Inc Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers Vigor2950 Series User s Guide iii Copyright Information Copyright Declarations Trademarks Copyright 2009 All rights reserved This publication contains information that is protected by copyright No part may be reproduced transmitted transcribed stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language without written permission from the copyright holders The following trademarks are used in this document Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp e Windows Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP Vista and Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Cor
5. Backup Mode Dial Load Balance Mode Audi 192 168 0 28 Dial BMW 192 168 0 29 n Status Buick 192 168 0 30 Cadillac 192 168 0 31 1 Page No Chrysler 192 168 0 32 age No uns Remote Citroen 192 168 0 33 Rx Rx Daihatsu 192 168 0 34 Pkts Rate Ferrari 192 168 0 35 Data is er Fiat 192 168 0 36 Data isn t Backup Mode This filed displays the profile name saved in VPN TRUNK Management with Index number and VPN Server IP address The VPN connection built by Backup Mode supports VPN backup function General Mode Alfa 192 168 0 26 Dial Load Balance Modet eee ee Load Balance Mode This filed displays the profile name saved in VPN TRUNK Management with Index number and VPN Server IP address The VPN connection built by Load Balance Mode supports Vigor2950 Series User s Guide VPN Load Balance function General Mode Alfa 192 168 0 26 Dial Backup Mode VpnBackup 192 168 2 103 Dial VpnLB1 192 168 2 104 VpnLB1 192 168 2 204 L Dial Click this button to execute dial out function under General Mode Backup Mode or Load Balance Mode Refresh Seconds Choose the time for refresh the dial information among 5 10 and 30 Refresh Click this button to refresh the whole connection status 3 10 Certificate Management A digital certificate works as an electronic ID which is issued by a certification authority CA It contains information such as your n
6. Hide SSID Check it to prevent from wireless sniffing and make it harder for unauthorized clients or STAs to join your wireless LAN Depending on the wireless utility the user may only see the information except SSID or just cannot see any thing about Vigor wireless router while site surveying Long Preamble This option is to define the length of the sync field in an 802 11 packet Most modern wireless network uses short preamble with 56 bit sync filed instead of long preamble with 128 bit sync field However some original 11b wireless network devices only support long preamble Check it to use Long Preamble if needed to communicate with this kind of devices Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 155 3 12 3 Security By clicking the Security Settings a new web page will appear so that you could configure the settings of WEP and WPA Wireless LAN gt gt Security Settings Security Settings Mode WEP Only 4 Set up RADIUS Server if 802 1x is enabled WPA Type Mixed WPA WPA2 WPA2 Only Pre Shared Key PSK L Type 8 63 ASCII character or 64 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox for example cfgs01a2 or x655abcd WEP Encryption Mode 64 Bit Use WEP Key Okey 1 Key 2 see Okey 3 Okey 4 For 64 bit WEP key Type 5 ASCII character or 10 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox for example 4B312 or 0x4142333132 For 128 bit WEP key Type 13 ASCII character or 26 Hexade
7. Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DHCP Client ID If required Router 192 168 1 1 DNS Servers Optional Search Domains IPv6 Address fe80 0000 0000 0000 020a 95ff fe8d 72e4 Configure IPv6 f id Click the lock to prevent further changes Assist me Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Optional Apply Now 231 5 3 Pinging the Router from Your Computer The default gateway IP address of the router is 192 168 1 1 For some reason you might need to use ping command to check the link status of the router The most important thing is that the computer will receive a reply from 192 168 1 1 If not please check the IP address of your computer We suggest you setting the network connection as get IP automatically Please refer to the section 5 2 Please follow the steps below to ping the router correctly For Windows 1 Open the Command Prompt window from Start menu Run 2 Type command for Windows 95 98 ME or cmd for Windows NT 2000 XP Vista The DOS command dialog will appear ov Command Prompt Microsoft Windows HP Version 5 1 2688 C Copyright 1985 2001 Microsoft Corp D Documents and Settings fae gt ping 192 168 1 1 Pinging 192 168 1 1 with 32 bytes of data Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims TTL 255 Reply from 172 168 1 1 hytez 32 time lt ims Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims Reply from 192 168 1 1 huytez 32 time lt ims TTL 255 Ping statistic
8. Use Browser Time Select this option to use the browser time from the remote administrator PC host as router s system time Use Internet Time Select to inquire time information from Time Server on the Internet using assigned protocol Time Protocol Select a time protocol Server IP Address Type the IP address of the time server Time Zone Select the time zone where the router is located Automatically Update Interval Select a time interval for updating from the NTP server Click OK to save these settings 184 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 15 7 Management This page allows you to manage the settings for access control access list port setup and SMP setup For example as to management access control the port number is used to send receive SIP message for building a session The default value 1s 5060 and this must match with the peer Registrar when making VoIP calls System Maintenance gt Management Management Setup Management Access Control O Allow management fram the Internet FTF Server HTTP Server HTTPS Server Telnet Server SSH Server Disable PING from the Internet Access List List IP Subnet Mask Management Por Setup 9 User Define Ports Default Parts Telnet Port Default 23 HTTP Port Default 80 HTTPS Part Default 4435 FTP Port Default 21 SSH Fort Default 22 SNMP Setup Enable SNMP Agent 2s Allow management from the Internet Disable PING from the Internet Access Li
9. VPN Load Balance Advance Settings Profile Name vpnLB1 Load Balance Algorithm gt Pound Robin C Weighted Round Robin Auto Weighted C According to Speed Ratio Member1 Member2 50 50 C Fastest 2 VPN Server site For LAN to LAN Dial out for member1 and member2 please finish gt LAN to LAN IPSec Dial In configuration gt Finish GRE over IPSec setting in LAN to LAN Dial In Profile for matching with VPN Client Member configuration 4 GRE over IPSec Settings Enable IPSec Dial Out function GRE over IPSec Logical Traffic My GRE IP 182 158 50 200 Peer GRE Ip 192 166 50 100 5 TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IP 0 0 0 RIP Direction TURK Both Remote Gateway IP Dag From first subnet to remote network you have ta 0 0 0 dis Remote Network IP 132 158 10 0 Route Remote Network Mask 255 255 255 0 Mare Change default route to this VPN tunnel Only single WAN supports this JK Clear Cancel gt Finish GRE over IPSec setting in LAN to LAN Dial In Profile for matching with VPN Client Member2 configuration 4 GRE over IP Sec Settings C Enable IPSec Dial Out function GRE over IPSec Logical Traffic My GRE IP 192 168 100 200 Peer GRE IP 192 168 100 100 5 TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IP 0 0 0 0 RIP Direction TERY Both Remote Gateway IP Dang From first subnet to remote network you have to 0 0 d Remote Network IP 192 168 10 0 Route Remate
10. WANIP Network Settings Password Po 9 Obtain an IP address automatically Index 1 153 in Schedule Setup Specify an IP address ISON Dial Backup Setup Dial Backup Mode MTU 1442 Max 1460 Click Enable PPTP to enable a PPTP client to establish a tunnel Subnet Mask Click Enable L2TP to enable a L2TP client to establish a tunnel to a DSL modem on the WAN interface Click Disable to disable PPTP L2TP client mode AII the settings configured in this page will be invalid Server Address Specify the IP address of the PPTP server Specify Gateway IP Address Specify the WAN IP address for the router if the server is not in the same subnet Username Type in the username provided by ISP in this field Password Type in the password provided by ISP in this field Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request All the schedules can be set previously in Application Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page This setting is available for the routers supporting ISDN function create a dial backup profile configured in ISDN Dial to a Single ISP or Dial to Dual ISPs first None Disable the backup function Packet Trigger The backup line is not on until a packet from a local host triggers the router to establish a connection This setting is available for i model only Vigor2950 Series User s Guide MTU PPP Setup IP Addr
11. You can configure the router to serve as a DHCP server for the 2nd subnet E http 192 168 1 1 Router Web Configurator Microsoft Internet Explorer 2nd DHCP Server Start IP Address IP Pool Counts max Index Matched MAC Address given IP Address MAC Address l l l l s Vigor2950 Series User s Guide RIP Protocol Control DHCP Server Configuration Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Start IP Address Enter a value of the IP address pool for the DHCP server to start with when issuing IP addresses If the 2nd IP address of your router is 220 135 240 1 the starting IP address must be 220 135 240 2 or greater but smaller than 220 135 240 254 IP Pool Counts Enter the number of IP addresses in the pool The maximum is 10 For example if you type 3 and the 2nd IP address of your router is 220 135 240 1 the range of IP address by the DHCP server will be from 220 135 240 2 to 220 135 240 11 MAC Address Enter the MAC Address of the host one by one and click Add to create a list of hosts to be assigned deleted or edited IP address from above pool Set a list of MAC Address for 2 DHCP server will help router to assign the correct IP address of the correct subnet to the correct host So those hosts in 2 subnet won t get an IP address belonging to 1 subnet Disable deactivates the RIP protocol It will lead to a stoppage of the exchange of routing information between routers Default
12. 3 14 2 SSL Web Proxy SSL Web Proxy will allow the remote users to access the internal web sites over SSL SSL VPN gt SSL Web Proxy SSL Web Proxy Servers Profiles Setto Factory Default Index Name URL Active 3 M J M 3 w 4 i gt M b w r M B M 9 w 10 H Name Display the name of the profile that you create URL Display the URL Active Display current status active or inactive of such profile Click number link under Index filed to set detailed configuration SSL VPN gt SSL Web Proxy Profile Index 1 Disable Note URL format must be http ip portidirgs 2 Ue Port Redirection 1e directory Name Type name of the profile URL Type the address function variation or IP address or path of the proxy server Host IP Address If you type function variation as URL you have to type corresponding IP address in this filed Such field must match with URL setting Access Method There are three modes for you to choose Disable the profile will be inactive If you choose Disable all the web proxy profile appeared under VPN remote dial in web page will disappear Secured Port Redirection such technique applies private port mapping to random WAN port There are two restrictions for proxy web server for such selection 1 it is only used for WAN to LAN access the web server must be configured behind vigor router 2 web server gateway must be indicated to vigor router In addition users must execu
13. IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Remote Network IP Remote Network Mask 3 VvPH 1 L2TP over IPSec Must WAMI First Na draytek com Digital Signature X 5095 AH SHAL 182 158 1 5 45525555 Click Back to modify changes if necessary Otherwise click Finish to save the current settings and proceed to the following action Go to the VPN Connection Management Do another VPN Server Wizard Setup View more detailed configuration 3 9 2 VPN Server Wizard 9 Go to the VPN Connection Management Do another VPN Client Wizard setup View more detailed configurations Click this radio button to access VPN and Remote Access gt gt Connection Management for viewing VPN Connection status Click this radio button to set another profile of VPN Server through VPN Server Wizard Click this radio button to access VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN for viewing detailed configuration Such wizard is used to configure VPN settings for VPN server Such wizard will guide to set the LAN to LAN profile for VPN dial in connection from client to server step by step VPN and Remote Access gt gt VPN Server Wizard Choose VPN Establishment Environment VPN Server Mode Selection Please choose a LAN to LAN Profile site ta Site YPN LAN to LAN w Index Status Hane hal Please choose a Dial in User Accounts Allowed Dial in Type VPN Server Mode Vigor2950 Series User s Guide
14. System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup Configuration Backup Restoration Restoration Select a configuration file Lo Jgesss Click Restore to upload the file Backup Click Backup to download current running configurations as a file 2 Click Backup button to get into the following dialog Click Save button to open another dialog for saving configuration as a file 180 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide File Dewnload i You are downloading the File config chg From 192 168 1 1 Would you like to open the file ar save it ta your computer Always ask before opening this type of File 3 In Save As dialog the default filename is config cfg You could give it another name by yourself Save As my Documents F Y My Computer hy Recent Emy Network Places Documents PR y S COM Lite Basan _9MWSnapsoo Ij TeleDanmark a Tools in e Z config My Documents S v2ke 232 config 1 vek 250 config 1 My Computer _ amp File name contig w My Network Save as type Configuration file v I 4 Click Save button the configuration will download automatically to your computer as a file named config cfg The above example is using Windows platform for demonstrating examples The Mac or Linux platform will appear different windows but the backup function is still available Note Backup for Certification must be done independently The Configuration Backup does not include information of
15. This group of fields is applicable for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy Pre Shared Key Input 1 63 characters as pre shared key Digital Signature X 509 This setting will be available when IPSec Tunnel is selected Click this radio button to invoke this function and select one predefined profile in the Peer ID set from VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity Peer ID Display the IPSec Peer Identity profiles Use the drop down menu to choose any one desired Local ID There are two selections offered here Choose Alternative Subject Name First or choose Subject Name First based on the local certificate selected below Local Certificate When the router served as the client executes LAN to LAN dial out with IPSec mode it will transfer the certificate to the server based on the setting selected here Please use the drop down list to choose one of the certificates configured in Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate This group of fields is a must for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy Medium AH Authentication Header means data will be 119 authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is active High ESP Encapsulating Security Payload means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated Select from below DES without Authentication Use DES encryption algorithm and not apply any authentication scheme DES with Authentication Use DES encryption algorithm
16. Ethernet ARP Cache Table Clear Refresh IP Address Mac Address 192 168 1 10 OO0 D0E 6 2A D5 A1 172 16 3 112 00 40 CA 6B 56 B 172 16 3 132 00 05 5D E4 ED 86 172 16 3 20 00 0D 60 6F 83 BC 172 16 3 121 00 O0C 6E E7 79 99 172 16 3 141 00 11 2F C7 39 DB 172 16 3 133 00 50 7F 23 4D B1 172 16 3 179 00 11 2F 4B 15 F2 172 16 3 21 00 05 5D A1 2B FF 172 16 3 2 00 11 D8 68 0D AE 172 16 3 18 00 50 FC 2F 3D 17 172 16 3 151 00 50 7F 2F 33 FF 172 16 3 19 00 0D 60 6F 89 CA vi Refresh Click it to reload the page Clear Click it to clear the whole table Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 189 3 16 4 DHCP Table The facility provides information on IP address assignments This information is helpful in diagnosing network problems such as IP address conflicts etc Click Diagnostics and click DHCP Table to open the web page Diagnostics gt gt View DHCP Assiqned IP Addresses DHCP IP Assignment Table Refresh DHCP server Running Index IP Address Mic Address Leased Time HOST ID 1 192 165 1 10 nd gE A6 z D5 1 0 00 02 630 ok lecqjyiy 75u Index It displays the connection item number IP Address It displays the IP address assigned by this router for specified PC MAC Address It displays the MAC address for the specified PC that DHCP assigned IP address for it Leased Time It displays the leased time of the specified PC HOST ID It displays the host ID name of the specified PC Refresh Click it to reload the page
17. Physical Made Ethernet Physical Type Auto negotiation Internet Access DHCP Click Back to modify changes if necessary Otherwise click Finish to sawe the current settings and restart the Vigor router Click Finish A page of Quick Start Wizard Setup OK will appear Then the system status of this protocol will be shown Quick Start Wizard Setup OK Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 15 2 3 Online Status 16 The online status shows the system status WAN status ADSL Information and other status related to this router within one page If you select PPPoE PPTP as the protocol you will find out a link of Dial PPPoE or Drop PPPoE in the Online Status web page Online status for PPPoE Online Status System Status System Uptime 0 0 41 LAN Status Primary DNS 51 31 233 1 Secondary DNS 139 175 55 244 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 50 111 40 210 WAN 1 Status gt gt Drop PPPoE Enable Line Name Mode Up Time Yes Ethernet PPPoE 0 00 00 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate 219 91 160 205 211 758 218 400 6 29 6 12 WAH Status Enable Line Name Mode Up Time Yes Ethernet Static IP 0 00 32 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate 182 158 4 103 192 158 4 1 1 3 1 d Online status for PPTP for WAN2 Online Status System Status System Uptime 0 12 38 LAN Status Primary DNS 134 103 5 66 Secondary DNS 194 98 0 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 50 111 4910 3663 Enabl
18. Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 49 50 3 3 4 Address Mapping This page is used to map specific private IP to specific WAN IP alias If you have a group of IP Addresses and want to apply to the router please use WAN IP alias function to record these IPs first Then use address mapping function to map specific private IP to specific WAN IP alias For example you have IP addresses ranging from 86 123 123 1 86 123 123 8 However your router uses 86 123 123 1 and the rest of the IPs are recorded in WAN IP alias You want that private IP 192 168 1 10 can use 86 123 123 2 as source IP when it sends packet out to Internet You can use address mapping function to achieve this demand Simply type 192 168 1 10 as the Private IP and type 86 123 123 2 as the WAN IP NAT gt gt Address Mapping Address Mapping Setup Set to Factory Default Index Protocol Public IP Private IP Mask Status 4 ALL 32 x 2 ALL et 32 X 3 ALL aa 32 x 4 ALL 32 X 5 ALL a2 x 6 ALL 32 X T ALL 32 x 8 ALL dde jas X 9 ALL 32 x 10 ALL ae 32 X Protocol Display the protocol used for this address mapping Public IP Display the public IP address selected for this entry e g 86 123 123 2 Private IP Display the private IP set for this address mapping e g 192 168 1 10 Mask Display the subnet mask selected fro this address mapping Status Display the status for the entry enable or disable Click the index number link to ope
19. While connecting the router will use WANI as the first channel for VPN connection If WANI fails the router will use another WAN interface instead WANI Only While connecting the router will use WANI as the only channel for VPN connection 117 118 Netbios Naming Packet Multicast via VPN Call Direction Always On or Idle Timeout Enable PING to Keep alive PING to the IP ISDN WAN2 First While connecting the router will use WAN2 as the first channel for VPN connection If WAN2 fails the router will use another WAN interface instead WAN2 Only While connecting the router will use WAN2 as the only channel for VPN connection Pass click it to have an inquiry for data transmission between the hosts located on both sides of VPN Tunnel while connecting Block When there is conflict occurred between the hosts on both sides of VPN Tunnel in connecting such function can block data transmission of Netbios Naming Packet inside the tunnel Some programs might send multicast packets via VPN connection Pass Click this button to let multicast packets pass through the router Block This is default setting Click this button to let multicast packets be blocked by the router Specify the allowed call direction of this LAN to LAN profile Both initiator responder Dial Out initiator only Dial In responder only Always On Check to enable router always keep VPN connection Idle Timeout The de
20. including phone line powerline and RF Wireless 07 Will Powerline technology interfere with ADSL services 2009 09 15 VoIP 08 How does Powerline networking handle co interference between two adjacent homes 2009 09 15 QoS using powerline technology How is eavesdropping prevented ISDN Click Support Area gt gt Product Registration the following web page will be displayed Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 197 Dray Tek wh Login About DrayTek Products Support Education Partners Contact Us Home gt Dray Tek Member DEVAL Dear DrayTek new amp existing users Sign up For enhancing the users satisfaction level while utilizing our site and receiving even better service from DrayTek Forgot Password we have designed this membership page Please complete the membership registration and then register your product s Already a DrayTek Member Just sign in below Want to become a DrayTek Member Click Create Account and then fill out the membership form Forgot username or password Click Forgot Username Password Benefits for DrayTek Members Receiving e news letters about latest firmware version for your purchased products Software and firmware available online for download Chances to win prizes Many more benefits only for DrayTek members are coming soon 198 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 4 Application and Examples 4 1 Create a LAN to LAN Connection Between Remote Off
21. 3 9 6 IPSec Peer Identity To use digital certificate for peer authentication in either LAN to LAN connection or Remote User Dial In connection here you may edit a table of peer certificate for selection As shown below the router provides 200 entries of digital certificates for peer dial in users VPN and Remote Access gt IPSec Peer Identity X509 Peer ID Accounts Setto Factory Default Index Name Status Index Name Status 1 TT x 17 UT x 2 777 x 18 777 x 3 TT x 19 UT x 4 777 x 20 277 x 5 TT x 21 UT x 6 777 x 22 777 x T TT 23 UT x 8 777 x 24 777 x 9 777 25 UT x 10 777 x 26 777 x 11 77 s 27 UT x 12 777 x 28 777 x 13 TT x 29 UT x 14 777 x 30 777 x 15 77 x 31 UT x 16 777 x 32 777 x lt lt 1 32 33 64 65 96 97 128 129 160 161 192 193 200 gt gt Next gt Set to Factory Default Click it to clear all indexes Index Click the number below Index to access into the setting page of IPSec Peer Identity Name Display the profile name of that index Click each index to edit one peer digital certificate There are three security levels of digital signature authentication Fill each necessary field to authenticate the remote peer The following explanation will guide you to fill all the necessary fields Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 109 110 VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity Profile Index 1 Profile Name one Enable this account Accept A
22. 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 Username Password Remote Metwork IP Remote Metwork Mask 255 255 255 0 When you choose IPSec you will see the following graphic VPN and Remote Access gt gt VPN Client Wizard VPN Client IPSec Settings Profile Name VPN Dial Out Through Always on Server IP Host Name for VPM e g 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 IKE Authentication Method Q Pre Shared Key Confirm Pre Shared Key Digital Signature X 509 Peer ID Local ID 2 Alternative Subject Name First Subject Name First Local Certificate IPSec Security Method Medium AH Q High ESP Remote Network IP 192 168 1 6 Remote Metwork Mask 255 255 255 TI When you choose L2TP you will see the following graphic Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 97 98 VPN and Remote Access gt gt VPN Client Wizard VPN Client L2TP Settings Profile Name VPN Dial Out Through O Always on Server IP Host Name for VPN e g 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 Username Password Remote Network IP Remote Network Mask VPN and Remote Access gt gt VPN Client Wizard VPN Client L2TP over IP Sec Nice to Have Settings Profile Name VPN Dial Out Through Always on Server IP Host Name for VPN e g 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 IKE Authentication Method Q Pre Shared Key Confirm Pre Shared Key 9 Digital Signature X 509 Peer ID Local ID Alternative Subject Name Fi
23. 68 Objects Setting gt gt IM Object Profile Profile Index 1 Profle Name O Check for Disallow Select All Advanced Management T Activity Application Y ahooIM AIM lt v5 9 I e e Login Message File Transfer Game Video Voice Conference Other Activities LELE BL gg gu LRL N NEL NL IM Application VoIP AIM6 QQ lichat Jabber GoogleTalk E Skype GoogleChat xFire GaduGadu L Paltalk FIKubao LJ Qnext Meetro POCO PP365 AresChat Aliww Like Lava Lava 1cu2 lispo luc MobileMSN Gizmo CSIP Web IM more than one address eMessenger WebMSN meebo eBuddy ILovelM ICQ Java ICQ Flash goowy IMhaha getMessenger IMUnitive Wablet mabber MSN2GO KoollM MessengerFX MessengerAdictos WebYahoolM Profile Name Type a name for this profile WebIM URLs Type a name for such profile and check all the items that not allowed to be used in the host Finally click OK to save this profile Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 5 6 P2P Object This page allows you to set 32 profiles for peer to peer application These profiles will be applied in CSM gt gt APP Enforcement Profile for filtering Objects Setting gt gt P2P Object Profile P P Profile Table Setto Factory Default Profile Profile SeEBREBYrerrrereee Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Profile column for configuration in details T
24. Click this button to save the changes to the Status Enable or Disable profile name memberl or member2 129 130 Delete Click this button to delete the selected VPN TRUNK profile The corresponding members LAN to LAN profiles grouped in the deleted VPN TRUNK profile will be released and that profiles in LAN to LAN will be displayed in black Time for activating VPN TRUNK VPN Backup mechanism profile VPN TRUNK VPN Backup mechanism will be activated automatically after the initial connection of single VPN Tunnel off line The content in Member1 2 within VPN TRUNK VPN Backup mechanism backup profile is similar to dial out profile configured in LAN to LAN web page VPN TRUNK VPN Backup mechanism backup profile will process and handle everything unless it is off line once it is activated Time for activating VPN TRUNK VPN Load Balance mechanism profile After finishing the connection for one tunnel the other tunnel will dial out automatically within two seconds Therefore you can choose any one of members under VPN Load Balance for dialing out Time for activating VPN TRUNK Dial out when VPN Load Balance Disconnected For there is one Tunnel created and connected successfully to keep the load balance effect between two tunnels auto dial will be executed within two seconds To close two tunnels of load balance after connecting please click Disable for Status in General Setup field How can you set a VPN TRUNK
25. Diagnostics Connection DHCP Client IP Address 192 168 5 31 Default Gateway 192 168 5 1 Application Note Primary DNS 168 95 1 1 FAQ Secondary DNS Product Registration Wireless LAN MAC Address 00 0F EA F8 23 46 All Rights Reserved Frequency Domain Europe Firmware Version v2 01 10 10 5 4 Home Page for Vigor2950 Series 4 4Go to System Maintenance page and choose Administrator Password System Maintenance gt gt Administrator Password Setup Administrator Password Old Password Mew Password Confirm Password 5 Enter the login password the default is blank on the field of Old Password Type a new one in the field of New Password and retype it on the field of Confirm Password Then click OK to continue 6 Now the password has been changed Next time use the new password to access the Web Configurator for this router Username a dmin Password Dray Tek Copyright DrayTek Corp All Rights Reserved Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 2 2 Quick Start Wizard If your router can be under an environment with high speed NAT the configuration provide here can help you to deploy and use the router quickly The first screen of Quick Start Wizard is entering login password After typing the password please click Next Quick Start Wizard Enter login password Please enter an alpha numeric string as your Password Max 23 characters On
26. Idle Timeout Set the timeout for breaking down the Internet after passing through the time without any action This setting is active only when the Active on demand option for Active Mode is selected in WAN General Setup page Mean maximum transmission unit of one packet The default value is 1442 Usually ISP dynamically assigns IP address to you each time you connect to it and request In some case your ISP provides service to always assign you the same IP address whenever you request In this case you can fill in this IP address in the Fixed IP field Please contact your ISP before you want to use this function WAN IP Alias If you have multiple public IP addresses and would like to utilize them on the WAN interface please use WAN IP Alias You can set up to 32 public IP addresses other than the current one you are using hitp 192 168 1 1 WAN1IIP Alias Microsoft Internet Explorer E O X WANT IP Alias Multi NAT Index Enable Aux WAN IP Join NAT IP Pool 92158523 s aA d 5 P P m m Bem c3 1724 25 32 gt gt Fixed IP Click Yes to use this function and type in a fixed IP address in the box of Fixed IP Address Default MAC Address You can use Default MAC Address or specify another MAC address by typing on the boxes of MAC Address for the router Specify a MAC Address Type the MAC address for the router manually After finishing al
27. TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IP 0 0 0 0 RIF Direction TXRX Both Remote Gateway IP 0 0 0 0 2m first subnet to remote network you have to o Remate Network IP 182 158 1 0 Route Remote Network Mask 255 255 255 More Change default route to this YPN tunnel Only single WAN supports this JK Clear Cancel Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 131 132 Advanced Load Balance and Backup After setting profiles for load balance you can choose any one of them and click Advance for more detailed co nfiguration The windows for advanced load balance and backup are different Refer to the following explanation Advanced Load Balance hitp 192 168 254 4 FPN Load B alance Advance Settings Microsoft Internet Explorer VPN Load Balance Advance Settings Profile Name loadbai Load Balance Algorithm VPN Load Balance Binding T Tunnel Bind Table Index Active Binding Dial Out Index Round Robin O weighted Round Robin 9 Auto Weighted EXE According to Speed Ratio Memberi Member2 50 50 v OFastest unnel Policy O After insert 1400 In active Delete v 2 m Binding Src IP Start Binding Dest IP Start 0 0 0 0 End 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 End 0 0 00 Binding Dest Port Start End Binding Fragmented Detail Information INO vj Binding Protocol ANY v Algorithm Round Robin VPN Load Balance Profile name loadbal Profile Nam
28. WANI as the only channel for VPN connection WANZJ First While connecting the router will use WANQ as the first channel for VPN connection If WAN fails the router will use another WAN interface instead WAN2 Only While connecting the router will use WAN2 as the only channel for VPN connection Check to enable router always keep VPN connection IKE Authentication Method usually applies to those are remote dial in user or node LAN to LAN which uses dynamic IP address and IPSec related VPN connections 99 Digital Signature X 509 IPSec Security Method User Name Password Remote Network IP Remote Network Mask such as L2TP over IPSec and IPSec tunnel Pre Shared Key Specify a key for IKE authentication Confirm Pre Shared Key Confirm the pre shared key Check the box of Digital Signature to invoke this function Peer ID Select one predefined in the X 509 Peer ID Profiles set from VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity If you choose None it means that you will accept any peer regardless of its identity Local ID Click Alternative Subject Name First to make a specific field of digital signature to accept the peer with matching value The field can be IP Address Domain or E mail Address Or click Subject Name First to make a specific field of digital signature to accept the peer with matching value The field includes Country C State ST Location L Organization O Organization Uni
29. e A e amp fs IS 5 S fo je l EmsEBBBEBBrIsEBBBPIEPIEPPIE Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Profile column for configuration in details Internet protocols are listed in the page for you to choose to disallow people using Any computer controlled or passed through the router will be restricted by this profile if it tries to use the protocol to communicate with others Simple check the box es and then click OK Later in the CSM gt gt APP Enforcement Profile page you can use Protocol Object drop down list to choose the proper profile configured here as the standard for the host s to follow Objects Setting gt gt Protocol Object Profile Profile Index 1 profle Name Check for Disallow Select All Protocol LIDNS FTP IHTTP CIMAP IRC NNTP PoP3 C SMB SMTP C SNMP 55H S55L TLS F TELNET Profile Name Type a name for this profile Type a name for such profile and check all the protocols that not allowed to be used in the host Finally click OK to save this profile Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 5 8 Misc Object This page allows you to set 32 profiles for miscellaneous applications These profiles will be applied in CSM gt gt APP Enforcement Profile for filtering Objects Setting gt gt Misc Object Profile Misc Profile Table Setto Factory Default Profile Name Profile Name 1 ie 8 g p SFer FepRERBbererrereree ae Ru
30. f Set up a home or small E WAM Miniport PPPOE Intermet Gateway office network Status Connected Dial up Duration 00 19 06 See Also s f test Speed 100 0 Mbps i Network Troubleshoot Disconnected MISIT eee C DrayTek ISDN PPP Bi Internet Internet Gateway My Computer Other Places Internet Gateway a C 3 G Control Panel 107 1P Broadband Connection on D amp My Network Places Sarr Backers Enabled LJ My Documents Sent 404 74 My Computer Received 1115 BBE __LAN or High Speed Internet Disable Details n p 71 Local Area Connection Enabled i i Realtek RTL8139 810x Family Network Connections System Folder Close Vigor2950 Series User s Guide The UPnP facility on the router enables UPnP aware applications such as MSN Messenger to discover what are behind a NAT router The application will also learn the external IP address and configure port mappings on the router Subsequently such a facility forwards packets from the external ports of the router to the internal ports used by the application T IP Broadband Eannactiqnian Router P roperties Advanced Settings lt lt lt a ER ey General Services L Select the services running on your network that Internet users can access L Ftp Example mznmzauar 132 158 28 11 13135 60654 UDF msnmsgr 192 168 29 11 7824 13251 UDF This connection allows you to connect to the Inte
31. therefore users can apply LDAP to search or list the directory object inquire or manage the active directory Applications gt gt RADIUS LDAP RADIUS LDAP Setup RADIUS Setup L Enable Destination Port he2 LDAP Setup Enable Destination Port e Enable Check to enable RADIUS and or LDAP client feature Server IP Address Enter the IP address of RADIUS and or LDAP server Destination Port The UDP port number that the RADIUS and or LDAP server is using The default value is 1812 for RADIUS based on RFC 2138 and 389 for LDAP Shared Secret The RADIUS server and client share a secret that is used to authenticate the messages sent between them Both sides must be configured to use the same shared secret Confirm Shared Secret Re type the Shared Secret for confirmation Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 91 92 Common Name Identifier Type or edit the common name identifier for the LDAP server The common name identifier for most LDAP server is cn Distinguished Name Type or edit the distinguished name used to look up entries on the LDAP server 3 8 4 UPnP The UPnP Universal Plug and Play protocol is supported to bring to network connected devices the ease of installation and configuration which is already available for directly connected PC peripherals with the existing Windows Plug and Play system For NAT routers the major feature of UPnP on the router is NAT Traversal This enables applications inside
32. 1 10 2 o 192 168 1 69 Note If you previously have set up WAN Alias in Internet Access gt gt PPPoE Static IP PPTP you will find them in Aux WAN IP list for your selection NAT gt DMZ Host Setup DMZ Host Setup WANT WAN WAN 1 Index Enable Aux WAN IP Private IP Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 47 3 3 3 Open Ports Open Ports allows you to open a range of ports for the traffic of special applications Common application of Open Ports includes P2P application e g BT KaZaA Gnutella WinMX eMule and others Internet Camera etc Ensure that you keep the application involved up to date to avoid falling victim to any security exploits Click Open Ports to open the following page NAT gt gt Open Ports Open Ports Setup Setto Factory Default Index Comment WAN Interface Local IP Address Status Je x J H a M 4 X 5 M b H T M Bg M sh 5 10 W zz 1 10 11 20 gt gt Next gt gt Index Indicate the relative number for the particular entry that you want to offer service in a local host You should click the appropriate index number to edit or clear the corresponding entry Comment Specify the name for the defined network service WAN Interface Display the WAN interface for the entry Local IP Address Display the private IP address of the local host offering the service Status Display the state for the corresponding entry X or V is to represent the Inactive or Active state To
33. 3 16 5 NAT Sessions Table Click Diagnostics and click NAT Sessions Table to open the setup page Diagnostics gt gt NAT Sessions Table NAT Active Sessions Table Refresh Private IP Port ISS 1868 li2l 2491 24 939 93 189 i92 158 1 11 2493 aU07 46 25 zZ 192 166 1 10 3079 207 46 5 10 Private IP Port It indicates the source IP address and port of local PC 190 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Pseudo Port It indicates the temporary port of the router used for NAT Peer IP Port It indicates the destination IP address and port of remote host Interface It indicates the interface of the WAN connection Refresh Click it to reload the page 3 16 6 Wireless VLAN Online Station Table Click Diagnostics and click Wireless VLAN Online Station Table to open the web page It will display the IP address MAC address and Login ID information for all the Wireless VLAN stations Diagnostics gt gt Wireless VLAN Online Station Wireless VLAN Online Station Table Refresh IP Address MAC Address Login ID 192 168 1 15 00 14 85 2z6 00 8C City 192 168 1 1 DO0 U E 35 AB A4 E Hone IP Address Display the IP address of the wireless station MAC Address Display the MAC address of the wireless station Login ID Display the login ID that the wireless station belongs to Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 191 3 16 7 Data Flow Monitor This page displays the running procedure for the IP address monitored and refreshes the data in
34. 6 Contacting Your Dealer If the router still cannot work correctly after trying many efforts please contact your dealer for further help right away For any questions please feel free to send e mail to support Q draytek com Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 237
35. 64 classes possible with backward IP Precedence compatibility In a QoS enabled network or Differentiated Service DiffServ or DS framework a DS domain owner should sign a Service License Agreement SLA with other DS domain owners to define the service level provided toward traffic from different domains Then each DS node in these domains will perform the priority treatment This is called per hop behavior PHB The definition of PHB includes Expedited Forwarding EF Assured Forwarding AF and Best Effort BE AF defines the four classes of delivery or forwarding classes and three levels of drop precedence in each class Vigor routers as edge routers of DS domain shall check the marked DSCP value in the IP header of bypassing traffic thus to allocate certain amount of resource execute appropriate policing classification or scheduling The core routers in the backbone will do the same checking before executing treatments in order to ensure service level consistency throughout the whole QoS enabled network Private Network DS domain 1 DS domain 2 However each node may take different attitude toward packets with high priority marking since it may bind with the business deal of SLA among different DS domain owners It s not easy to achieve deterministic and consistent high priority QoS traffic throughout the whole network with merely Vigor router s effort In the Bandwidth Management menu click Quality of Service to open the web
36. Callback number The option is for extra security Once enabled the router will ONLY call back to the specified Callback Number Callback Budget Unit minutes By default the callback function has limitation of callback period Once the callback budget is exhausted the function will be disabled automatically Please specify the time budget for the dial in user The budget will be decreased automatically per callback connection The default value 0 means no limitation of callback period Enable IPSec Dial Out function GRE over IPSec Check this box to verify data and transmit data in encryption with GRE over IPSec packet after configuring IPSec Dial Out setting Both ends must match for each other by setting same virtual IP address for communication Logical Traffic Such technique comes from RFC2890 Define logical traffic for data transmission between both sides of VPN tunnel by using the characteristic of GRE Even hacker can decipher IPSec encryption he she still cannot ask LAN site to do data transmission with any information Such function can ensure the data transmitted on VPN tunnel is really sent out from both sides This is an optional function However if one side wants to use it the peer must enable it too My GRE IP Type the virtual IP for router itself for verified by peer Peer GRE IP Type the virtual IP of peer host for verified by router My WAN IP This field is only applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or
37. Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate Generate Certificate Request Subject Alternative Name Type Domain Name Domain Name draytek com Subject Name Country C TW State ST Location L Orginization O Draytek Orginization Unit OU Common Name CN Email E press draytek com Key Type Key Size 3 Copy and save the X509 Local Certificate Requet as a text file and save it for later use Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate X509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify Local C TW OzDraytek email amp ddress Requesting GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH X509 Local Certificate Request MIIBqjCCARMCAQAwOTELMAKGA1UEBhMCVFCXEDAOBGQNVBAOTBORyYEXlOZWsxIDAe BgkdqhkiGS9SwOBCOEWEXByzXNzOGRyYXlOZWsuYZSOtMIGTfMAOGCSOqGSIb3DQEBAQUA 4GNADCBiQKBgQDPioahu gFQaYBice5OERSDfWknIdHbloiktS9ScTdLUDaFk6sed 3wDeQytoVi1LBJz2IDFO xjX6ip7evl87twwTsqg4lgz6Qk rGhuVTKd9j6PlcrnkP 7 du84tz3acWBdMD4AlW5coVmsSyDjShLhjdxVYPWpNEVIrOTZRZjkRMaHEWpVpwIDAQAB oCkwJwYJKozIhvcNAQKOMROowGDAWBGNVHREEDzANGcGtkcrmFS5dGVrLrivbTANBckza hkiG9wOBAQUFAAOBgQAuSBRUGt4WlhH9N6 HwToemitHQbcwjXvg t 7kFlzTJiHh uRLqaCciEi6nV4hMRytcxzpEZ6sMarSgRRErS6RoOB8JxOI45560xCZ NlGh9VQSIl ISFqkjJNihip4TCjecSNNZjmQo5WU c BceSTG SCBCyejqu fo AJQFajB7Gviw 218 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 4 Connect to CA server via web browser Follow the instruct
38. Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Index column for settings in detail 66 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Group Setup Profile Index 1 Name VoIP Available Service Type Objects Selected Service Type Objects 1 SIP 2 RTP Name Type a name for this profile Available Service Type You can add IP objects from IP Objects page All the Objects available IP objects will be shown in this box Selected Service Type Click gt gt button to add the selected IP objects in this box Objects 3 5 5 IM Object This page allows you to set 32 profiles for Instant Messenger These profiles will be applied in CSM gt gt APP Enforcement Profile for filtering Objects Setting gt gt IM Object Profile IM Profile Table Setto Factory Default Profile Name Profile Name Ga i Pet P PO Pr P Ph P Pt PD JP emt fee ER m B Ju e jm m E jc ju ms l FoeeEFBREBeererereeee Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Profile column for configuration in details There are several types of Instant Messenger IM provided here for you to choose to disallow people using Simple check the box es and then click OK Later in the CSM gt gt APP Enforcement Profile page you can use IM Object drop down list to choose the proper profile configured here as the standard for the host s to follow Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 67
39. Detailed information for this dialog see later section Advanced Load Balance and Backup Status After choosing one of the profile listed above please click Enable to activate this profile If you click Disable the selected or current used VPN TRUNK Backup Load Balance mechanism profile will not have any effect for VPN tunnel Profile Name Type a name for VPN TRUNK profile Each profile can group two VPN connections set in LAN to LAN The saved VPN profiles in LAN to LAN will be shown on Member and Member fields Member 1 Member2 Display the selection for LAN to LAN dial out profiles configured in VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN for you to choose for grouping under certain VPN TRUNK VPN Backup Load Balance mechanism profile No Index number of LAN to LAN dial out profile Name Profile name of LAN to LAN dial out profile Connection Type Connection type of LAN to LAN dial out profile VPN ServerIP Private Network VPN Server IP of LAN to LAN dial out profiles Attribute Mode Display available mode for you to choose Choose Backup or Load Balance for your router Add and save new profile to the backup profile list The corresponding members LAN to LAN profiles grouped in such new VPN TRUNK VPN Backup mechanism profile will be locked The profiles in LAN to LAN will be displayed in red VPN TRUNK VPN Load Balance mechanism profile will be locked The profiles in LAN to LAN will be displayed in blue
40. Dial out Trigger Dial out Triqgered Packet Header Refresh HEX Format 00 50 YF 22 33 44 00 DE 46 24 05 41 08 00 45 00 00 4B BE 54 00 OO F 11 12 3B CO 48 01 UA AS 5F 0101 05 CB OO 35 00 37 ES 91001 4 01 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 OO O7 r 61 7465 770l 79 0960 65 73 73 65 BE 67 65 72 07 68 OF 74 60 51 69 6C 03 63 6F 6D 00 00 01 00 01 EB 84 14 00 00 Decoded Format 192 168 1 10 1483 gt 168 95 1 1 domain Pr udp HLen 20 TLen 75 Decoded Format It shows the source IP address local destination IP remote address the protocol and length of the package Refresh Click it to reload the page 188 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 16 2 Routing Table Click Diagnostics and click Routing Table to open the web page Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Current Running Routing Table Refresh Key C connected S static R RIP default private 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 via 172 105 9 1 Want E C 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 is directly connected LAN C 172 16 3 0 255 255 255 0 is directly connected Want v Refresh Click it to reload the page 3 16 3 ARP Cache Table Click Diagnostics and click ARP Cache Table to view the content of the ARP Address Resolution Protocol cache held in the router The table shows a mapping between an Ethernet hardware address MAC Address and an IP address Diagnostics gt gt View ARP Cache Table
41. Disable ISON Dial Backup Setup Dial Backup Mode Mone bul Keep WAN Connection Enable PING to keep alive D minutets PING to the IP PING Interval WAN Connection Detection Mode ARP Detect TTL MTU 1442 Max 1500 RIP Protocol Enable RIP WAN IP Network Settings N IP Alias Q Obtain an IP address automatically Router Name Domain Name Required for some ISPs Specify an IP address IP Address 173 15 3 228 Subnet Mask 255 255 0 0 Gateway IP Address 172 156 1 1 DNS Server IP Address Primary IP Address Ili Secondary IP Address Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address oo o fr Heo fF 4s For PPTP L2TP Users 1 Check if the Enable option for PPTP Link is selected WAN gt Internet Access WAN 1 PPTP L TP Client Mode 9Enable PPTP QEnable LATP Disable Server Address 10 0 0 138 Specify Gateway IP Address fo ISP Access Setup Username LL NENNEN Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup ISDN Dial Backup Setup Dial Backup Mode 1442 Max 1460 Password MTU PPP Setup PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP v L second s IP Address Assignment Method IPCP WAN IP Alias Fixed IP Yes 9 No Dynamic IP Idle Timeout Fixed IP Address WAN IP Network Settings 9 Obtain an IP address automatically 10 0 0 150 255 0 0 0 Specify an IP address IP Address Subnet Mask 2 Check if Ser
42. Edit Class 2 Edit Edit Class 3 E dit After you click the Edit link you will see the following page Now you can define the name for that Class In this case Test is used as the name of Class Index 1 Bandwidth Management gt Quality of Service Class Index z1 Name DiffServ NO Status Local Address Remnte Address CodePoint Service Type 1 Empty s E For adding a new rule click Add to open the following page Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Rule Edit ACT DiffServ CodePoint ANY hu Service Type ANY v Note Please choose setup the Service Type first ACT Check this box to invoke these settings Local Address Click the Edit button to set the local IP address on LAN for the rule Remote Address Click the Edit button to set the remote IP address on LAN WAN for the rule 84 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Edit It allows you to edit source address information E http 192 168 1 1 doc QosIpEdt htm Microsoft Internet Explorer Address Type Subnet Address Y Start IP Address 0 0 0 0 End IP Address Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 Address Type Determine the address type for the source address For Single Address you have to fill in Start IP address For Range Address you have to fill in Start IP address and End IP address For Subnet Address you have to fill in Start IP address and Subnet Mask DiffServ CodePoint All the packets of data will be divided with different levels and w
43. Gateway IP Fixed TX Packets TX Rate Vigor2950 series 172 16 3 4 9019 3 LAN Status TX Packets RX Packets WAN IP Fixed RX Packets RX Rate 200 i181 172 16 3 229 3927 382 Firewall Log VPN Log User Access Log CallLog WAN Log Others Network Information NetState Traffic Graph Host Mame ok lccgjyiyO75u NIC Description Realtek RTL8139 Family PCI Fast Ethernet NIC Packet Scheduler Miniport w On Line Routers NIC Information MAC Address gpno nE A6 2A D5 IP Address Mask MAC 00 0E A6 24 D5 A1 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 00 50 7F CO 2F IPAddress 192 168 110 v Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DNS Servers 168 95 1 1 Default Geteway 192 168 1 1 DHCP Server 192 168 1 1 Lease Obtained Tue Oct 23 04 03 05 Lease Expires Fri Oct 26 04 03 05 2007 ADSL Status pog s pee pese See ere Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 183 3 15 6 Time and Date It allows you to specify where the time of the router should be inquired from System Maintenance gt gt Time and Date Time Information Current System Time 2006 Jun 12 Man 8 45 0 Time Setup Use Browser Time Use Internet Time Client Time Protocol NTP RFC 1305 Server IP Address pool ntp oarg Time zone GMT Greenwich Mean Time Dublin M Enable Daylight Saving d Automatically Update Interwal Current System Time Click Inquire Time to get the current time
44. Guide WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy is a legacy method to encrypt each frame transmitted via radio using either a 64 bit or 128 bit key Usually access point will preset a set of four keys and it will communicate with each station using only one out of the four keys WPA Wi Fi Protected Access the most dominating security mechanism in industry is separated into two categories WPA personal or called WPA Pre Share Key WPA PSK and WPA Enterprise or called WPA 802 1x In WPA Personal a pre defined key is used for encryption during data transmission WPA applies Temporal Key Integrity Protocol TKIP for data encryption while WPA2 applies AES The WPA Enterprise combines not only encryption but also authentication Since WEP has been proved vulnerable you may consider using WPA for the most secure connection You should select the appropriate security mechanism according to your needs No matter which security suite you select they all will enhance the over the air data protection and or privacy on your wireless network The Vigor wireless router is very flexible and can support multiple secure connections with both WEP and WPA at the same me Example 1 Internet SSID Draytek Channel 6 Mode WEP or WPA PSK WPA only PSK cfgs0a12 Key 1 AB312 Example 2 Internet SSID Draytek Channel 6 Mode WPA PSK only WPA2 only Pre shared Key cfgs0a12 Example 3 551D Draytek Channel 6 Mode WPA WPAZ 153 15
45. Guide 193 194 Diagnostics gt gt Traffic Graph Show Chart WAN2 Bandwidth Y Refresh Min s Refresh The horizontal axis represents time Yet the vertical axis has different meanings For WANI WAN2 Bandwidth chart the numbers displayed on vertical axis represent the numbers of the transmitted and received packets in the past For Sessions chart the numbers displayed on vertical axis represent the numbers of the NAT sessions during the past Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 16 9 Ping Diagnosis Click Diagnostics and click Ping Diagnosis to pen the web page Diagnostics gt gt Ping Diagnosis Ping Diagnosis Ping through Ping to IP Address Run Clear Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Note If you want to ping a LAN PC or you don t want to specify which WAN ping through please select Unspecified Ping through ANT he IP address Fing to Hast IP e Hast IP GateVVay1 RS Result ate Way Clear D NS Use the drop down list to choose the WAN interface that you want to ping through or choose Unspecified to be determined by the router automatically Ping through Unspecified Unspecified WAN AA Use the drop down list to choose the destination that you want to ping Type in the IP address of the Host IP that you want to ping Click this button to start the ping work The result will be displayed on the screen Click this link to remove the
46. IP address of the computer to be the same subnet as the default IP address of Vigor router 192 168 1 1 For the detailed information please refer to the later section Trouble Shooting of this guide 2 Open a web browser on your PC and type http 192 168 1 1 A pop up window will open to ask for username and password Please type admin as the username and leave blank for the password on the window Next click OK for next screen Username Password OO Copyright Dray Tek Corp All Rights Reserved Dray Tek Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 1 Now the Main Screen will pop up Vigor2950 S riesS Dual WAN SSLYPN Appliance System Status 1 8 Dray Tek You logged in at 2009 10 1 05 35 26 last time from 192 168 1 10 Quick Start Wizard Online Status Model Name Vigor2950 Series Firmware Version v3 2 5 RC3 WAN Build Date Time Wed Sep 16 11 32 14 5 2009 LAN NAT System WAN 1 d itin CPU Usage 3 Link Status Disconnected ue g Total Memory 64M MAC Address 00 50 7F C0 2F F5 ICM Remy Memory usage 72 Connection DHCP Client Applications i n mu VPN and Remote Access LAN ne oa Certificate Management MAC Address 00 50 7F CO 2F F4 ISDN 3 1st IP Address 192 168 1 1 Secondary DNS Wireless LAN ist Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 VLAN DHCP Server Yes WAN 2 SSL VPN Primary DNS Link Status Connected System Maintenance Secondary DNS MAC Address 00 50 7F CO 2F F6
47. ISON Number ar Peer VPN Server IP 220 135 240 208 orPeerib O y Compression on Off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key LI Digital Signature x 509 Peer ID Local ID Alternative Subject Name First Subject Name First IPSec Security Method Medium CAH High ESP DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password and VJ Compression for this Dial In connection Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 205 206 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type C ISDN PPTP C IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Specify ISDN CLID or Remote VPN Gateway Peer ISDN Number ar Peer VPN Server IP 220 135 240 208 orPeer b i O Username draytek v Compression 0 On off IKE Authentication Method Digital Signature x 5n9 Pre Shared Key Peer ID Local ID Alternative Subject Name First Subject Name First IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP3 DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Lliza tha Collawann Bloembhor to r7 3lll sarl At last set the remote network IP subnet in TCP IP Network Settings so that Router B can direct the packets destined to the remote network to Router A via the VPN connection 5 TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IP 0 0 0 Remote Gateway IP 0 0 0 Remote Network IP 182 158 1 0 Remote Network Mask 255 255
48. Key IPSec Security Method Medium AH Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High ESP pgs Ml3pesS MJAES Data will be encrypted and authentic 3 Goto LAN to LAN Click on one index number to edit a profile 4 Set Common Settings as shown below You should enable both of VPN connections because any one of the parties may start the VPN connection VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN Profile Index 1 1 Common Settings Profile Name Call Direction 9 Both Dial GQut Dial In C Enable this profile O Always on Idle Timeout 300 second s VPN Connection Through WANT First v COl Enable PING to keep alive Netbios Naming Packet Pass OBlock PING to the IP Multicast via VPN OPass Block for same IGMP IP Camera DHCP Relay etc 5 Set Dial Out Settings as shown below to dial to connect to Router B aggressively with the selected Dial Out method If an IPSec based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial Out 200 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide connection MILI ast via vri WA Pd55 WX OIULE for some IGMP IP Camera DHCP Relay etc 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server am calling ISDN PPTP 9 IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISON or Server IP Hast Name for YPN such as 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 57 83 220 135 240 210 Lin
49. L2TP with or without IPSec policy above The default value 1s 0 0 0 0 which means the Vigor router will get a PPP IP address from the remote router during the IPCP negotiation phase If the PPP IP address is fixed by remote side specify the fixed IP address here Do not change the default value if you do not select ISDN PPTP or L2TP Remote Gateway IP This field is only applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above The default value is 0 0 0 0 which means the Vigor router will get a remote Gateway PPP IP address from the remote router during the IPCP negotiation phase If the PPP IP address 1s fixed by remote side specify the fixed IP address here Do not change the default value if you do not select ISDN PPTP or L2TP Remote Network IP Remote Network Mask Add a static route to direct all traffic destined to this Remote Network IP Address Remote Network Mask through the VPN connection For IPSec this is the destination clients IDs of phase 2 quick mode More Add a static route to direct all traffic destined to more Remote Network IP Addresses Remote Network Mask through the VPN connection This 1s usually used when you Vigor2950 Series User s Guide find there are several subnets behind the remote VPN router Zi hitp 192 168 1 1 LAN to LAM Profile Microsoft Internet Explorer c X Profile Index 1 Remate Network Network IP Netmask 455 255 255 255 32 W
50. LAN 1 um D 2 ER uu LAN pmz VPN ACT RST Status Blinking Explanation The router is powered on and running normally The router is powered off DMZ Host is specified in certain site LAN traffic monitor is active The VPN tunnel is launched The VPN tunnel is closed The QoS function is active The ISDN service function is active A successful connection on the ISDN BRI B1 B2 channel Blinking 10 The port is connected with 1OMbps left LED The port is disconnected WAN The data is transmitting 100 The port is connected with 100Mbps right LED The port is disconnected The data is transmitting LAN Monitor 100 The port is connected with 100Mbps LAN left LED The port is disconnected The data is transmitting 1000 The port is connected with 1000Mbps right LED The port is disconnected The data is transmitting Saupe Interface Description RST Restore the default settings Factory Reset Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration ISDN Connect for NT1 or NT1 box provided by ISDN service provider WAN 1 2 Connecter for remote networked devices LAN Monitor Connecter for local networked devices LAN 1 4 Connecter for loc
51. Local Certificate Upload Local Certificate Select a local certificate file Click Import to upload the local certificate Upload PKCS12 Certificate Select a PECS12 file Click Import ta upload the PECS12 file Upload Certificate and Private Key Select a certificate file and a matchable Private Key ey e r Click Import to upload the local certificate and private key Upload Local Certificate It allows users to import the certificate which is generated by vigor router and signed by CA server If you have done well in certificate generation the Status of the certificate will be shown as OK Import X509 Local Certificate Congratulation Local Certificate has been imported successfully Please click Back to view the certificate X509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Modify draytekdemo O Draytek OU Draytek Sales View Delete View Delete View Delete GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH Upload PKCS12 Certificate It allows users to import the certificate whose extensions are usually pfx or p12 And these certificates usually need passwords Note PKCS12 is a standard for storing private keys and certificates securely It is used in among other things Netscape and Microsoft Internet Explorer with their import and export options Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 139 Upload Certificate and It is useful when users have separated certificates and Private Key private k
52. ME ES S Driver Syslog Tools 2009 06 18 4 2 0 MS Windows XP All Modules MS Vista Utility VigorPro Alert Notice 2009 06 03 1 1 0 MS Windows XP VigorPro 100 series Utility Introduction Tools Multi MS Vista VigorPro 5500 series E CIENGENERMA language VigorPro 5510 series Datasheet TRE eee R amp TTE Certification Smart VPN Client 2009 05 25 3 6 3 MS Windows XP All Modules Multi MS Vista language Smart Monitor 2009 03 25 2 0 MS Windows XP Vigor2950 series 4 Click on the link of Router Tools to download the file After downloading the files please decompressed the file onto your host Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 215 5 Double click on the router tool icon The setup wizard will appear Sy Setup DrayTek Router Tools 4 2 0 Welcome to the DrayTek Router Tools V4 2 0 Setup Wizard This will install DrayTek Router Tools V4 2 0 on your computer It is recommended that you close all other applications before continuing Click Next to continue or Cancel to exit Setup Lal RTS 420 T 1 DrayTek Router Tools 4 2 0 Setup 3 e DrayTek corp IN Cancel 6 Follow the onscreen instructions to install the tool Finally click Finish to end the installation 7 From the Start menu open Programs and choose Router Tools XXX gt gt Firmware Upgrade Utility Firmware Uperade Utility 3 5 1 Time QutE Sec Router IP s jl 1 JL Port Firmware File Password 8 Type in your r
53. Method IPSec Security Method Vigor2950 Series User s Guide further set up Callback CBCP function below This feature is useful for 7 model only Build a PPTP VPN connection to the server through the Internet You should set the identity like User Name and Password below for the authentication of remote server Build an IPSec VPN connection to the server through Internet Build a L2TP VPN connection through the Internet You can select to use L2TP alone or with IPSec Select from below None Do not apply the IPSec policy Accordingly the VPN connection employed the L2TP without IPSec policy can be viewed as one pure L2TP connection Nice to Have Apply the IPSec policy first if it is applicable during negotiation Otherwise the dial out VPN connection becomes one pure L2TP connection Must Specify the IPSec policy to be definitely applied on the L2TP connection This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above PAP CHAP is the most common selection due to wild compatibility This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above VJ Compression is used for TCP IP protocol header compression Normally set to Yes to improve bandwidth utilization
54. Monitor 100 The port is connected with 100Mbps LAN left LED Off The port is disconnected The data is transmitting 1000 The port is connected with 1000Mbps right LED Off The port is disconnected The data is transmitting o E Interface Description RST Restore the default settings Factory Reset Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration WAN 1 2 Connecter for remote networked devices LAN Monitor Connecter for local networked devices LAN 1 4 Connecter for local networked devices Connecter for a power cord with 100 240V AC inlet Power Switch 1 is ON 0 is OFF Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 1 2 2 For Vigor2950G VIGOR 2950G act pmz Monitor WLAN LED Status ACT Activity Off DMZ Monitor VPN Qos WLAN Off LED on Connector 10 left LED Off WAN 100 LAN e 100 1000 im m Em Left Right 4 2 5 3 us 1 ES E ES m um LAN WAN LAN Monitor N RST Explanation The router is powered on and running normally The router is powered off DMZ Host is specified in certain site LAN traffic monitor is active The VPN tunnel is launched The VPN tu
55. Note Samba Path format must be entered as ip directory or Computer Name sdirectory Samba Path Specify the path for this application 3 14 4 User Account For SSL VPN identity authentication and power management are implemented through deploying user accounts Therefore the user account for SSL VPN must be set together with remote dial in user web page Such menu item will guide to access into VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in user VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Remote Access User Accounts Setto Factory Default Index User Status Index User Status Tq p 1i TTT 2 Er A 18 117 E 3 777 X 19 TT X 4 eee A 20 TTT E 5 TTY A 211 TTT A G TTT A 22 TTT A T 777 X 23 77 x B TTT E 241 TT e d pra A 25 TTT A 10 TTT A 2b TTT A 11 TTT A 2 TTT A 12 TTT E 28 PT 2 IER TTF A 29 TTT A 14 TTT A 30 117 A 15 iran A 31 TTT A 16 T7 X 32 TT x lt lt 1 32 33 64 65 96 97 128 129 160 161 19 193 200 gt gt Next gt gt You can find out the link of Set SSL Web Proxy on the profile setting page If you haven t set any SSL Web Proxy Profile in SSL VPN gt gt SSL Web Proxy web page there is no check box but a link appeared below 174 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Netbios Naming Packet 9 pass Block Callback Function Set SSL Web Proxy Check to enable Callback function Specify the callback number Callback Number M check to enable Call
56. PPTP IPsec L TP with IPSec Policy Choose the direction for the VPN server 101 102 Selection Please choose a LAN to LAN Profile Please choose a Dial in User Accounts Allowed Dial in Type Site to Site VPN Remote Dial in User To set a LAN to LAN profile automatically please choose Site to Site VPN Remote Dial in User You can manage remote access by maintaining a table of remote user profile so that users can be authenticated to dial in via VPN connection Site to Site VPM LAN to LAN site ta Site WPN LAM to LAM Remote Dial in User Telewarker This item is available when you choose Site to Site VPN LAN to LAN as VPN server mode There are 32 VPN profiles for users to set 1 z MI PO Pm rmn r0 013 13 PO II pp ERR EER ER Er a ot 3 cn cn am D OO CI CFT ee oR C3 D O00 73 CIS CFT ee 00 DP pm C Index Status Name a H T 7 E x Te vi Err TP vi fares nan vf faa faa fara SIS Dan TPT TT P7 PY TT nan PY TPT m nan Daran E fT ore fata a MI BOUM pu P pd SP D Ud D d P pd Gd Dd Ud P pd d pu Gd pd OS Dd gd G4 pg This item is available when you choose Remote Dial in User Teleworker as VPN server mode There are 32 VPN tunnels for users to set This item is available after you choose any one of dial in user account profiles Next you have to select suitable dial in type for the VPN server profile There are several types provided here similar
57. Password Confirm Password WAN IP Configuration Obtain an IP address automatically Specify an IP address IP Address 172 15 3 228 Subnet Mask 255 255 0 0 Gateway Primary DNS Second ONS PPTP Server ll Click Next for viewing summary of such connection Quick Start Wizard Please confirm your settings WARK Interface WANT Physical Mode Ethernet Physical Type Auto negotiation Internet Access PPTP Click Back to modify changes if necessary Otherwise click Finish to save the current settings and restart the Vigor router Click Finish A page of Quick Start Wizard Setup OK will appear Then the system status of this protocol will be shown Quick Start Wizard Setup OK 12 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 2 2 3 L2TP Click L2TP as the protocol Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol Quick Start Wizard L2TP Client Mode WAN 1 Enter the user name password WAN IP configuration and L2TP server IP provided by your ISP WAR IP Configuration Obtain an IP address automatically 9 Specify an IP address IP Address o Subnet Mask Primary DNS o O Second DNS o L2TP Server o O After finishing the settings in this page click Next to see the following page Quick Start Wizard Please confirm your settings WAN Interface WANT Physical Mode Ethernet Physical Type Auto negotiation Internet Access L2TP Click Back ta modify changes if necessary Otherw
58. RIP Direction The option specifies the direction of RIP Routing Information Protocol packets You can enable disable one of direction here Herein we provide four options TX RX Both TX Only RX Only and Disable From first subnet to remote network you have to do If the remote network only allows you to dial in with single IP please choose NAT otherwise choose Route Change default route to this VPN tunnel Check this box to change the default route with this VPN tunnel Be aware that this setting is available only for one WAN interface is enabled It is not available when both WAN interfaces are enabled 3 9 9 VPN TRUNK Management VPN trunk includes four features VPN Backup VPN load balance GRE over IPSec and Binding tunnel policy Features of VPN TRUNK VPN Backup Mechanism VPN TRUNK Management is a backup mechanism which can set multiple VPN tunnels as backup tunnel It can assure the network connection not to be cut off due to network environment blocked by any reason VPN TRUNK VPN Backup mechanism can judge abnormal situation for the environment of VPN server and correct it to complete the backup of VPN Tunnel in real time VPN TRUNK VPN Backup mechanism is compliant with all WAN modes single multi Dial out connection types contain IPSec PPTP L2TP L2TP over IPSec and ISDN depends on hardware specification The web page is simple to understand and easy to configure Filly compliant with VPN Serv
59. RIP Protocol Control Disable 1st Subnet 2nd subnet 1st Subnet Select the router to change the RIP information of the Ist subnet with neighboring routers 2nd Subnet Select the router to change the RIP information of the 2nd subnet with neighboring routers DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol The router by factory default acts a DHCP server for your network so it automatically dispatch related IP settings to any local user configured as a DHCP client It is highly recommended that you leave the router enabled as a DHCP server if you do not have a DHCP server for your network If you want to use another DHCP server in the network other than the Vigor Router s you can let Relay Agent help you to redirect the DHCP request to the specified location Enable Server Let the router assign IP address to every host in the LAN Disable Server Let you manually assign IP address to every host in the LAN Relay Agent 1 subnet 2 subnet Specify which subnet that DHCP server 1s located the relay agent should redirect the DHCP request to Start IP Address Enter a value of the IP address pool for the DHCP server to start with when issuing IP addresses If the Ist IP address of your router is 192 168 1 1 the starting IP address must be 192 168 1 2 or greater but smaller than 192 168 1 254 IP Pool Counts Enter the maximum number of PCs that you want the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to The defa
60. VPN Backup Load Balance mechanism profile 1 First of all go to VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN Set two or more LAN to LAN profiles first that will be used for Memberl and Member2 If you do not set enough LAN to LAN profiles you cannot operate VPN TRUNK VPN Backup Load Balance mechanism profile management well 2 Access into VPN and Remote Access 2 VPN TRUNK Management 3 Setone group of VPN TRUNK VPN Backup Load Balance mechanism backup profile by choosing Enable radio button type a name for such profile e g 071023 choose one of the LAN to LAN profiles from Memberl drop down list choose one of the LAN to LAN profiles from Member2 drop down list and click Add at last General Setup Status Enable C Disable Profile Name lo71023 Memberi Please choose the combination that you vant Memberz Please choose the combination that you want Attribute Mode No INNER n VUmUUTTYP TIU a CVEN ServerlP Priva te Network 1 To PlaceIPSec 192 168 2 25 20 20 20 0 v 2 To B Site IPSec 192 168 2 26 20 20 21 0 Add Edit Delete 4 Takealook for LAN to LAN profiles Index 1 is chosen as Memberl index 2 is chosen as Member2 For such reason LAN to LAN profiles of 1 and 2 will be expressed in red to indicate that they are fixed If you delete the VPN TRUNK VPN Backup Load Balance mechanism profile the selected LAN to LAN profiles will be released and Vigor2950 Series User s Guide expressed in bl
61. WEP or Pre shared key field valid or not Choose one of the types for the router Check this box to use the same key set in Security Settings page If you did not set any key in Security Settings page this check box will be dimmed Encryption Mode If you checked the box of Use the same WEP key you do not need to choose 64 bit or 128 bit as the Encryption Mode If you do not check that box you can set the WEP key now in this page Key Index Choose the key that you want to use after selecting the proper encryption mode Key Type the content for the key Type 8 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal digits leading by 0x If you choose Bridge as the connecting mode please type in the peer MAC address in these fields Six peer MAC addresses are allowed to be entered in this page at one time Yet please disable the unused link to get better performance If you want to invoke the peer MAC address remember to check Enable box in the front of the MAC address after typing If you choose Repeater as the connecting mode please type in the peer MAC address in these fields Two peer MAC addresses are allowed to be entered in this page at one time Similarly if you want to invoke the peer MAC address remember to check Enable box in the front of the MAC address after typing Click Enable to make this router serving as an access point click Disable to cancel this function It allows user to send hello message to peer
62. a wired LAN as well as Internet access The Vigor wireless routers are equipped with a wireless LAN interface compliant with the standard IEEE 802 11g protocol To boost its performance further the Vigor Router is also loaded with advanced wireless technology Super G to lift up data rate up to 108 Mbps Hence you can finally smoothly enjoy stream music and video Note The actual data throughput will vary according to the network conditions and environmental factors including volume of network traffic network overhead and building materials In an Infrastructure Mode of wireless network Vigor wireless router plays a role as an Access Point AP connecting to lots of wireless clients or Stations STA All the STAs will share the same Internet connection via Vigor wireless router The General Settings will set up the information of this wireless network including its SSID as identification located channel etc Internet SSID Draytek Channel 6 Mode WEP only Ama ER Te 4 192 168 1 1 Security Overview Real time Hardware Encryption Vigor Router is equipped with a hardware AES encryption engine so it can apply the highest protection to your data without influencing user experience Complete Security Standard Selection To ensure the security and privacy of your wireless communication we provide several prevailing standards on market Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Vigor2950 Series User s
63. account s WAN Interface Display current WAN interface used for accessing Internet Domain Name Display the domain name that you set on the setting page of DDNS setup Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 87 88 Active Display if this account is active or inactive View Log Display DDNS log status Force Update Force the router updates its information to DDNS server Select Index number to add an account for the router Check Enable Dynamic DNS Account and choose correct Service Provider dyndns org type the registered hostname hostname and domain name suffix dyndns org in the Domain Name block The following two blocks should be typed your account Login Name test and Password test Applications gt gt Dynamic DNS Setup gt Dynamic DNS Account Setup Index 1 Enable Dynamic DNS Account WAN Interface WAMI First Service Provider dyndns arg ww dyndns org v Service Type Login Name max 23 characters Password max 23 characters CO wildcards Backup MX Enable Dynamic Check this box to enable the current account If you did DNS Account check the box you will see a check mark appeared on the Active column of the previous web page in step 2 WAN Interface Select the WAN interface order to apply settings here Service Provider Select the service provider for the DDNS account Service Type Select a service type Dynamic Custom Static If you choose Custom you can modify the domain that is chosen in
64. as the Address Type and type them in this dialog In addition if you want to use the IP range from defined groups or objects please choose Group and Objects as the Address Type Group and Objects Any Address single Address Range Address subnet Address Group and Objects From the IP Group drop down list choose the one that you want to apply Or use the IP Object drop down list to choose the object that you want Click Edit to access into the following dialog to choose a suitable service type B Service Type Edit Microsoft Internet Explorer Service Type Edit Service Type Protocol Source Port Destination Port Service Group or Service Object or Service Object or Service Object To set the service type manually please choose User defined as the Service Type and type them in this dialog In addition if you want to use the service type from defined groups or objects please Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Fragments Filter Branch to other Filter Set APP Enforcement SysLog Vigor2950 Series User s Guide choose Group and Objects as the Service Type User defined bud User defined Protocol Specify the protocol s which this filter rule will apply to Source Destination Port when the first and last value are the same it indicates one port when the first and last values are different it indicates a range for the port and available for this service type w
65. can use limit session to limit the session procession for specified Hosts In the Bandwidth Management menu click Sessions Limit to open the web page Bandwidth Management gt Sessions Limit Sessions Limit Enable 9 Disable Default Max Sessions 100 Limitation List Index Start IP Hax Sessions Specific Limitation Stati end a Maximum Sessions O Time Schedule Index 1 153 in Schedule Setup jJ jJ EN Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored To activate the function of limit session simply click Enable and set the default session limit Enable Click this button to activate the function of limit session Disable Click this button to close the function of limit session Default session limit Defines the default session number used for each computer in LAN Limitation List Display a list of specific limitations that you set on this web page Start IP Defines the start IP address for limit session End IP Defines the end IP address for limit session 78 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Maximum Sessions Add Edit Delete Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup 3 7 2 Bandwidth Limit Defines the available session number for each host in the specific range of IP addresses If you do not set the session number in this field the system will use the default session limit for the specific limitation you set for each index Adds the specific session limitation onto the list above Allows
66. dial in user below IPSec Tunnel Allow the remote dial in user to make an IPSec VPN connection through Internet L2TP Allow the remote dial in user to make a L2TP VPN connection through the Internet You can select to use L2TP alone or with IPSec Select from below None Do not apply the IPSec policy Accordingly the VPN connection employed the L2TP without IPSec policy can be viewed as one pure L2TP connection Nice to Have Apply the IPSec policy first if it is applicable during negotiation Otherwise the dial in VPN connection becomes one pure L2TP connection Must Specify the IPSec policy to be definitely applied on the L2TP connection Vigor2950 Series User s Guide SSL Tunnel Specify Remote Node Netbios Naming Packet Multicast via VPN SSL VPN Vigor2950 Series User s Guide It allows the remote dial in user to make an SSL VPN Tunnel connection through Internet suitable for the application through network accessing e g PPTP L2TP IPSec If you check this box the function of SSL Tunnel for this account will be activated immediately VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Index No 2 User account and Authentication Enable this account Username 300 second s Password IKE Authentication Method IZ ISDN Iv Pre Shared Key Idle Timeout Allowed Dial In Type AE Pre Shared Key V PPTP M IPSec Tunnel Iv L2TP with IPSec Policy None
67. established Besides you can extend the user accounts to the RADIUS server through the built in RADIUS client function The following figure shows the summary table VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Remote Access User Accounts Setto Factory Default Index User Status Index User Status ia PEF e 1r TES e 2 777 x 18 777 x 3 TTT A 19 TTT A 4 DEN A 2D UIT A 5 777 x 21 777 x b TTT A 2 TTT A T TER E 23 TT Ed 8 TET ES 24 ITT e 9 777 s 25 777 x 10 TTT A 2b TTT A 11 Gee a 2 n A 12 777 x 28 777 x 13 TTT 2A 29 TEF A 14 TPT A 30 TT A 15 PET a zil TER E 16 777 s 32 777 x lt lt 132 33 64 65 96 97 128 129 160 161 192 193 200 gt gt Next gt gt Set to Factory Default Click to clear all indexes Index Click the number below Index to access into the setting page of Remote Dial in User User Display the username for the specific dial in user of the LAN to LAN profile The symbol represents that the profile is empty Status Display the access state of the specific dial in user The symbol V and X represent the specific dial in user to be active and inactive respectively Click each index to edit one remote user profile Each Dial In Type requires you to fill the different corresponding fields on the right If the fields gray out it means you may leave it untouched The following explanation will guide you to fill all the necessary fields Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 11
68. is disconnected 1000 right LED Off Blinking The data is transmitting l O 18 ien LAH ia ita 100 m Len gei E i 1 d3 t E RS 1 e ES RET 5 ISDH wi LAM Moriior LAN Interface Description RST Restore the default settings Factory Reset Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration ISDN Connect for NT1 or NT1 box provided by ISDN service provider WAN 1 2 Connecter for remote networked devices LAN Monitor Connecter for local networked devices LAN 1 4 Connecter for local networked devices Connecter for a power cord with 100 240VAC inlet B Power Switch 1 is ON 0 is OFF Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 1 3 Hardware Installation Before starting to configure the router you have to connect your devices correctly l DO Power Cord VIGOR 2950 Dac Go QWwenne DUAL Wak PECURI FIIEEW ALL Ch wPH Connect the power cord to the router s power port on the rear panel and the other side into a wall outlet Power on the device by pressing down the power switch on the rear panel The system starts to initiate After completing the system test the ACT LED will light up and start blinking Connect one end of an Ethernet cable RJ 45 to one
69. management Dial out connection types contain IPSec PPTP L2TP L2TP over IPSec and GRE over IPSec gt The web page is simple to understand and easy to configure gt The TCP Session transmitted by using VPN TRUNK VPN Load Balance mechanism will not be lost due to one of VPN Tunnels disconnected Users do not need to reconnect with setting TCP UDP Service Port again The VPN Load Balance function can keep the transmission for internal data on tunnel stably Vigor2950 Series User s Guide VPN and Remote Access gt gt VPN TRUNK Management Backup profile list Setto Factory Default Note Active NO The LAN to LAN Profile is disable or under Dial In Call Direction at present No Status Name Memberl Active Type Member Active Type Load Balance Profile List Setto Factory Default Note Active NO The LAN to LAM Profile is disable or under Dial In Call Direction at present General Setup Status Enable Disable Memberi Please choose the combination that you want w Memberz Please choose the combination that you want hal Attribute Mode Backup Load Balance Backup Profile List Set to Factory Default Click to clear all VPN TRUNK VPN Backup mechanism profile No The order of VPN TRUNK VPN Backup mechanism profile Status on Backup Profile field v means such profile is enabled x means such profile is disabled Name on Backup Profile field Display the name of VPN TRUNK V
70. result on the window 195 196 3 16 10 Trace Route Click Diagnostics and click Trace Route to open the web page This page allows you to trace the routes from router to the host Simply type the IP address of the host in the box and click Run The result of route trace will be shown on the screen Diagnostics gt gt Trace Route Trace Route Trace through WANT v Hast IP Address o Run Result Clear Trace through WAN1 traceroute to 172 156 3 223 30 hops max 1 Request timed out Request timed out Trace complete Trace through Use the drop down list to choose the WAN interface that you want to ping through or choose Unspecified to be determined by the router automatically Host IP Address It indicates the IP address of the host Run Click this button to start route tracing work Clear Click this link to remove the result on the window Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 17 Support Area When you click the menu item under Support Area you will be guided to visit www draytek com and open the corresponding pages directly Application Note FAQ Product Registration Click Support Area gt gt Application Note the following web page will be displayed Dray Tek AR English Login G0 About DrayTek Products Support Education Partners Contact Us Home gt Support Application Notes Application Notes Latest Application Application Notes
71. set in this box for 15 seconds WAN2 Download speed exceed XX kbps It means the connection for WANI will be activated when WAN2 Download speed exceed certain value that you set in this box for 15 seconds WANI Fail It means the connection for WAN2 will be activated when WANI is failed WANI Upload speed exceed XX kbps It means the connection for WAN2 will be activated when WANI Upload speed exceed certain value that you set in this box for 15 seconds WANI Download speed exceed XX kbps It means the connection for WAN2 will be activated when WANI Download speed exceed certain value that you set in this box for 15 seconds 21 3 1 3 Internet Access For the router supports dual WAN function the users can set different WAN settings for WANI WAN2 for Internet Access Due to different physical mode for WANI and WAN2 the Access Mode for these two connections also varies slightly WAN gt Internet Access Internet Access Index Display Name Physical Mode Access Mode WANT Ethernet Static or Dynamic IP e Details Page wawa Ethernet Index It shows the WAN modes that this router supports WANI is the default WAN interface for accessing into the Internet WAN2 is the optional WAN interface for accessing into the Internet when WAN l is inactive for some reason Display Name It shows the name of the WAN1 WAN2 that entered in general setup Physical Mode It shows the physical port for WAN1 WAN2 Access Mode Use the drop do
72. the firewall to automatically open the ports that they need to pass through a router It is more reliable than requiring a router to work out by itself which ports need to be opened Further the user does not have to manually set up port mappings or a DMZ UPnP is available on Windows XP and the router provides the associated support for MSN Messenger to allow full use of the voice video and messaging features Applications gt gt UPnP C Enable Connection control Service C Enable Connection Status Service Note If you intend running UPnP service inside your LAN you should check the appropriate service above to allow control as well as the appropriate UPnP settings Enable UPNP Service Accordingly you can enable either the Connection Control Service or Connection Status Service After setting Enable UPNP Service setting an icon of IP Broadband Connection on Router on Windows XP Network Connections will appear The connection status and control status will be able to be activated The NAT Traversal of UPnP enables the multimedia features of your applications to operate This has to manually set up port mappings or use other similar methods The screenshots below show examples of this facility Address e Network Connections Y IP Broadband Connection on Router Status AE Broadband D Network Tasks General Lr hinet amp Create a new connection WE Disconnected J mr TAM r SCA
73. the next page as shown below please select the WAN interface that you use Choose Auto negotiation as the physical type for your router Then click Next for next step Quick Start Wizard Select WAN Interface Select WAN Interface WAMI sw Physical Mode Ethernet Physical Type Auto negotiation Auto negotiation TOM half duplex TOM full duplex 100M half duplex 100M1 full duplex On the next page as shown below please select the appropriate Internet access type according to the information from your ISP For example you should select PPPoE mode if the ISP provides you PPPoE interface Then click Next for next step Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Quick Start Wizard Connect to Internet WAN 1 Select one of the following Internet Access types provided by your ISP PPPoE PPTP L2TP Static IP DHCP In the Quick Start Wizard you can configure the router to access the Internet with different protocol modes such as PPPoE PPTP L2TP Static IP or DHCP The router supports the DSL WAN interface for Internet access 2 2 1 PPPoE PPPoE stands for Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet It relies on two widely accepted standards PPP and Ethernet It connects users through an Ethernet to the Internet with a common broadband medium such as a single DSL line wireless device or cable modem All the users over the Ethernet can share a common connection PPPoE is used for most of DSL modem users All local user
74. to VPN Client Wizard PPTP IPSec L TP with IPSec Policy N ne Mice ta Have lust Different Dial in Type will lead to different configuration Vigor2950 Series User s Guide page After making the choices for the server profile please click Next You will see different configurations based on the selection you made When you check PPTP IPSec L2TP three types or PPTP IPSec two types or L2TP with Policy Nice to Have Must you will see the following graphic VPN and Remote Access gt gt VPN Server Wizard VPN Authentication Setting Profile Name PPTP L2TP L2TP over IPSec Authentication Username Password IPSec L2TP over IPSec Authentication Pre Shared Key Confirm Pre Shared Key Digital Signature X 509 Peer ID Local ID 9 Alternative Subject Name First Subject Name First Peer IP VPN Client IP Peer ID Site to Site Information Remote Network IP Remote Network Mask VPN Ser1 server1 192 166 1 99 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 When you check PPTP L2TP two types or PPTP or L2TP with Policy None you will see the following graphic VPN and Remote Access gt gt VPN Server Wizard VPN Authentication Setting Profile Name PPTP ZLZTP LeTP over IPSec Authentication Username Password Peer IP VPMN Client IP Site to Site Information Remote Network IP Remate Network Mask V PRH Sert server 0 0 0 255 255 255 0 Til When you check IPSec
75. to the information provided by your ISP If you want to connect to Internet all the time you can check Always On Username Type in the username provided by ISP in this field Password Type in the password provided by ISP in this field Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request All the schedules can be set previously in Application Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page ISDN Dial Backup This setting is available for the routers supporting ISDN function Setup only Before utilizing the ISDN dial backup feature you must create a dial backup profile first None Disable the backup function Packet Trigger The backup line is not on until a packet from a local host triggers the router to establish a connection This setting is available for i model only WAN Connection Such function allows you to verify whether network connection is Detection alive or not through ARP Detect or Ping Detect Mode Choose ARP Detect or Ping Detect for the system to execute for WAN detection Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 23 PPP MP Setup MTU IP Address Assignment Method IPCP Ping IP If you choose Ping Detect as detection mode you have to type IP address in this field for pinging TTL Time to Live Display value for your reference TTL value is set by telnet command PPP Authentication Select PAP only or PAP or CHAP for PPP
76. unblock Child Protection Chat Criminal IDrugs Alcohol select All Ll Gambling LJ Hacking Hate speech Clear All Sex violence Weapons Leisure Advertisements J Entertainment J Food Select All Games Glamour Health Clear All L Hobbies Lifestyle Mator vehicles LJ Personals Phato Searches JShapping Sports S8treaming Media Cl Travel Business Camputing Internet Finance Job Search Career SEES Al Palitics Real Estate Reference Clear All Remote proxies Search Engine Web Mail Others J Education Hasting sites Kid Sites select All LI News LJ Religion Ol Sex Education Clear All usenet news Black all uncategorised sites Time Schedule Index i 155 in Schedule Setup jJ E Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored For this section please refer to Web Content Filter user s guide Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 71 3 7 Bandwidth Management Below shows the menu items for Bandwidth Management H Sessions Limit Bandwidth Limit Quality of Service 3 7 1 Sessions Limit A PC with private IP address can access to the Internet via NAT router The router will generate the records of NAT sessions for such connection The P2P Peer to Peer applications e g BitTorrent always need many sessions for procession and also they will occupy over resources which might result in important accesses impacted To solve the problem you
77. vr 5 x PT b x QW 7 x TPT g x vi 3 x P7 10 x nn 11 x ran lz x vr 13 x vid 14 x nan 15 x TT 16 x ar l7 x nan 18 x rcr 15 x vr zl x PY el x nan ae x TPT 23 x vr 24 x vf 25 x PY 26 x TPT E 27 x fT zu x nan 24 x rrr e When you finish the mode and profile selection please click Next to open the following page VPN and Remote Access gt gt VPN Client Wizard VPN Connection Setting Security ranking 1 is the highest 5 is the lowest Throughput ranking 1 is the highest 5 is the lowest 1 L2TP over IPSec 1 PPTP Mone Encryption 2 IPSec 2 L2TP 3 PPTP Encryption 3 IPSec Lee 4 L2TP over IPSec 5 PPTP None Encryption 5 PPTP Encryption Select YPN Type FFTP None Encryption F PPTP i None Encr yvotion PPTP Encryption IPSec LTF LATP over IPSec Nice to Have In this page you have to select suitable VPN type for the VPN client profile There are six types provided here Different type will lead to different configuration page After making 96 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide the choices for the client profile please click Next You will see different configurations based on the selection s you made When you choose PPTP None Encryption or PPTP Encryption you will see the following graphic VPN and Remote Access gt VPN Client Wizard VPN Client PPTP None Encryption Settings Profile Mame VPN Dial Out Through Always on Server IP Host Name for VPN e g
78. websites or chat rooms Once you have activated your Web Filtering service in Vigor router and chosen the categories of website you wish to restrict each URL address requested e g www bbc co uk will be checked against our server database This database is updated as frequent as daily by a global team of Internet researchers The server will look up the URL and return a category to your router Your Vigor router will then decide whether to allow access to this site according to the categories you have selected Please note that this action will not introduce any delay in your Web surfing because each of multiple load balanced database servers can handle millions of requests for categorization Note The priority of URL Content Filter is higher than Web Content Filter H APP Enforcement Profile URL Content Filter Profile H Web Content Filter Profile Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 73 74 3 6 1 APP Enforcement Profile You can define policy profiles for different policy of IM Instant Messenger P2P Peer to Peer application Such profile will be used in Firewall gt gt General Setup and Firewall gt gt Filter Setup pages CSM gt APP Enforcement Profile APP Enforcement Profile Table Setto Factory Default Profile Name Profile Name 1i 18 e Ele Ree rem pp e N e PEEBEBBEBEEBRBEBE Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Index column for settings in detail CSM gt APP Enforcement Pro
79. you to edit the settings for the selected limitation Remove the selected settings existing on the limitation list You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request All the schedules can be set previously in Application Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page The downstream or upstream from FTP HTTP or some P2P applications will occupy large of bandwidth and affect the applications for other programs Please use Limit Bandwidth to make the bandwidth usage more efficient In the Bandwidth Management menu click Bandwidth Limit to open the web page Bandwidth Management gt gt Bandwidth Limit Bandwidth Limit 9 Enable Apply to 2nd Subnet Default TX Limit Kbps Q Disable Default EX Limit Kbps Allow auto adjustment to make the best utilization of available bandwidth Limitation List Index Start IP Specific Limitation Starti 000000 2 Each Shared TX Limit Kbps Time Schedule TX limit RX limit Shared end Res Limit oO kbps Indes 1 15 in Schedule Setup L kik Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored To activate the function of limit bandwidth simply click Enable and set the default upstream and downstream limit Enable Disable Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Click this button to activate the function of limit bandwidth Apply to 2 Subnet Check this box to apply the bandwidth limit to the secon
80. you will see the following graphic Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Cancel 103 104 VPN and Remote Access gt gt VPN Server Wizard VPN Authentication Setting Profile Name VPN Ser1 IPSec L2TP over IPSec Authentication Pre Shared Key Confirm Pre Shared Key Cl Digital Signature X 509 Peer ID Local ID fF Po Alternative Subject Name First Subject Name First Peer IP VPM Client IP Peer ID Site to Site Information Remote Network IP Remote Network Mask Profile Name User Name Password Pre Shared Key Confirm Pre Shared Key Digital Signature X 509 Peer IP VPN Client IP Peer ID Type a name for such profile The length of the file is limited to 10 characters This field 1s used to authenticate for connection when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is used to authenticate for connection when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above For IPSec L2TP IPSec authentication you have to type a pre shared key Type the pre shared key again for confirmation Check the box of Digital Signature to invoke this function Peer ID Select one predefined in the X 509 Peer ID Profiles set from VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity If you choose None it means that you will accept any peer regardless of its identity Local ID Click Alternative Subject Name First to make a specific field of digital signature to ac
81. 0 Series User s Guide 233 5 4 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or Not Click WAN gt gt Internet Access and then check whether the ISP settings are set correctly Click Details Page of WAN1 WAN2 to review the settings that you configured previously WAN gt Internet Access Internet Access Index Display Name Physical Mode Access Mode WANT Ethernet Static or Dynamic IP Details Page WANE Ethernet otatic ar Dynamic IP FPTF L 2TP For PPPoE Users 1 Check if the Enable option is selected 2 Check if Username and Password are entered with correct values that you got from your ISP WAN gt Internet Access WAN 1 PPPoE Client Mode PPP MP Setup Enable Disable PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP Idle Timeout seconds ISP Access Setup mM s IP Address Assignment Method IP CP Username wan Alias Password Doo y Fixed IP Yes 9 No Dynamic IP Index 1 155 in Schedule Setup Fixad TH ddr fo ISDN Dial Backup Setup Default MAC Address Dial Backup Mode Specify a MAC Address MAC Address WAN Connection Detection 50 zF jen F F5 Mode ARP Detect TTL MTU 1442 Max 14027 For Static or Dynamic IP Users 1 Check if the Enable option is selected 2 Check if IP address Subnet Mask and Gateway are entered with correct values that you got from your ISP 234 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide WAN gt Internet Access WAN 1 Static or Dynamic IP DHCP Client Enable
82. 0 Series User s Guide Vigor2950 Series v3 2 5 RC3 Wed Sep 16 11 32 14 5 2009 System 3 Uh 64M 72 LAN 00 50 7F CO 2F F4 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 Yes You logged in at 2009 10 1 05 35 26 last time from 192 168 1 10 WAM 1 Link Status Disconnected MAC Address 00 50 7F CO0 2F F5 Connection DHCP Client IP Address T sn Default Gateway p s Primary DNS Secondary DNS WAM 2 Link Status Connected MAC Address 00 50 F CO0 2F F6 Connection DHCP Client IP Address 192 168 5 31 Default Gateway 192 168 5 1 Primary DNS 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS Wireless LAN MAC Address 00 0F EA F8 23 46 Frequency Domain Europe Firmware Version v2 01 10 10 5 4 Display the model name of the router Display the firmware version of the router Display the date and time of the current firmware build Display current usage of CPU Display the total memory of your hard disk Display current usage of memory Display the MAC address of the LAN Interface Display the IP address of the LAN interface Display the subnet mask address of the LAN interface Display the current status of DHCP server of the LAN interface Display the assigned IP address of the primary DNS Display the connection status Display the MAC address of the WAN Interface Display the connection mode used currently Display the IP address of the WAN interface Display the assigned IP address of the default gat
83. 1 VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Index No 1 User account and Authentication Enable this account Idle Timeout 300 second s Allowed Dial In Type ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy SSL Tunnel Microsoft SSTP C Specify Remate Node Remate Client IP or Peer ISON Number orPeri j Netbios Naming Packet 9 Pass OBlock Multicast via VPN QpPass Block for some IGMP IP Camera DHCP Relay etc SSL VPN Set SSL Web Proxy Set SSL Application Username ere Password IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key LJ Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP 4 DES 3DES AES Locali optional Callback Function Check to enable Callback function Specify the callback number Lo Check to enable Callback Budget Control Callback Budget minutecs Callback Number Enable this account Check the box to enable this function Idle Timeout If the dial in user is idle over the limitation of the timer the router will drop this connection By default the Idle Timeout is set to 300 seconds ISDN Allow the remote ISDN dial in connection You can further set up Callback function below You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below This feature is for i model only PPTP Allow the remote dial in user to make a PPTP VPN connection through the Internet You should set the User Name and Password of remote
84. 1 Check to enable the Filter Rule Comments Block NetBios Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup 1 NE iz Direction Destination IP Any Edit Service Type Fragments Application Syslog Filter Branch to Other Filter Set APP Enforcement Check to enable the Check this box to enable the filter rule Filter Rule Comments Enter filter set comments description Maximum length is 14 character long Index 1 15 Set PCs on LAN to work at certain time interval only You may choose up to 4 schedules out of the 15 schedules pre defined in Applications gt gt Schedule setup The default setting of this filed is blank and the function will always work Direction Set the direction of packet flow LAN 2 WAN W AN 2LAN It is for Data Filter only For the Call Filter this setting is not available since Call Filter is only applied to outgoing traffic Source Destination IP Click Edit to access into the following dialog to choose the source destination IP or IP ranges Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 55 56 Service Type B IP Address Edit Microsoft Internet Explorer IP Address Edit Address Type Group and Objects Start IP Address End IP Address Subnet Mask Invert Selection IP Group or IP Object or IP Object 1 RD Department or IP Object 2 Financial Dept 3 HR Department To set the IP address manually please choose Any Address Single Address Range Address Subnet Address
85. 1 icmp len 20 60 icmp 0 8 ADSL Status SEE SE ee Ec p 61 3 5 Objects Settings For IPs in a range and service ports in a limited range usually will be applied in configuring router s settings therefore we can define them with objects and bind them with groups for using conveniently Later we can select that object group that can apply it For example all the IPs in the same department can be defined with an IP object a range of IP address 3 5 1 IP Object You can set up to 192 sets of IP Objects with different conditions Objects Setting gt gt IP Object IP Object Profiles Setto Factory Default Index Name Index Name 1 ie 2 18 3 13 4 20 5 21 6 22 Lf 23 8 24 zu 25 10 2b dil 2f 12 28 14 30 15 31 16 32 lt lt 1 32 33 64 65 96 97 128 129 160 161 192 gt gt Next gt gt Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Index column for settings in detail Objects Setting gt IP Object Profile Index 1 Interface any Address Type Range Address Start IP Address 492188164 End IP Address 492158175 Subnet Mask Invert Selection L 62 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Name Type a name for this profile Maximum 15 characters are allowed Interface Choose a proper interface WAN LAN or Any Inte
86. 255 More Ok RIP Direction Disable v From first subnet to remate network you have ta da C Change default route ta this VPN tunnel Clear Cancel Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 4 2 Creat e a Remote Dial in User Connection Between the Teleworker and Headquarter The other common case is that you as a teleworker may want to connect to the enterprise network securely According to the network structure as shown in the below illustration you may follow the steps to create a Remote User Profile and install Smart VPN Client on the remote host Settings i l VPN Router 210 135 240 208 Remote Network 192 168 1 0 192 168 1 3 n VPN Router in the enterprise office Go to VPN and Remote Access and select Remote Access Control to enable the necessary VPN service and click OK 2 Then for using PPP based services such as PPTP L2TP you have to set general settings in PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Dial In PPP PAP ar CHAP v Start IP Address 192 166 171 200 Authentication ae MPPE Optional MPPE w Mutual Authentication PAP Yes 9 No For using IPSec based service such as IPSec or L2TP with IPSec Policy you have to set general settings in IKE IPSec General Setup such as the pre shared key that both parties have known Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 207 VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Genera
87. 3 4 9 VPN Load Balance Application ccccccccccssscceceeseceeeeeeeeeseeeeeeceeeeeeseeeceeseeeeessaeeeeeeeeeeeas 225 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Trouble Shooting PAESE ER 229 5 1 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or NoOb cccccccccccececsseeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeesauaaaeeeeeeess 229 5 2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not 229 5 3 Pinging the Router from Your Computer cccccccsseeeeeeeeeeeecaaeeseeeeeeeesueaeeeeeeeeeesssaaaeeseeeees 232 5 4 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or NoOt ccccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaaaaneeseeeeeeeeeeeeees 234 5 5 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary ssssseeeeeeesseenee 236 5 6 Contacting Your Dealer c 237 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 1 Preface The Vigor2950 series router provides Dual WAN interface which is a configuration second WAN for Internet access to make the Internet connection more reliable The wireless LAN supports more secure features and the transmission speed is up to 108Mbps SuperG Object oriented firewall 1s flexible and allows your network be safe In addition through VoIP function the communication fee for you and remote people can be reduced 1 1 Web Configuration Buttons Explanation Several main buttons appeared on the web pages are defined as the following ols Save and apply current settings Cancel Can
88. 32 22 GEC SC UD E 34 52 LIC ROU acenenciistiesee qot dacs AEE E E EE EA 36 crc Ru 39 ones sinis iioc ateaase 40 cn 41 omo POM REJEC UOM aenieiai e ER 42 mue DNDETIOS eee E E E E EE E E E E E 44 TOS OPNP ONS NER NEN PER 48 3 94 Address IMabDIFYQssseesssitecuntuiunt nannini a Ra eeoa Eiaa niai 50 TA FEON MERE ne E eee E E EE AA E 51 3 4 1 B sics for IINGW all ETT T Mm 51 vi Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 34 2 Gerieral4elp sscctd eiua a E dietis estne ed so fossis edu See duc E ca LcHE 53 9 4 9 Fiter Sell aed dies iet sean eatis uctedut a cua iude e 54 3AA DOS BIETET D LT 59 Ss ODES Selg NS EIE UU MT 62 SUM AGe esm ELE EC 62 Zo LIPA TOUD aasavetecjatte E STI LT 64 Sesto DEIVICE TYDE ODJECI xe Rr m 65 ODA DEVICE TYNE GOW Disa m 66 ODOC Uriah tetas sattavoetasne sence sues sacatied secede T T EET LR 67 SDO PZP ODOC enean a e e a a 69 OT POIOCOLODJEC NETT UU T 70 9359 6 NISC ODE Me cT 71 sme e iene an iS ce 72 3 64 ABRIPEnDtorcemeHEPEFOllG o idu Gott ttem dde o ao toto aate deu R ads ints ost assu aa cud Ras 74 9 5 2 URL Content Filler PEOIIIGU incedo eura a Eh uix Que kt ani del tiu eec Ded aro Qu E un RN des 75 3 5 9 Web Content Filter PTOL ukium c nete ar Rasen Ra atte Eme OR e o Ru trt cR d aco GI Ix DR bna 77 3 7 Bandwidth Management cccccssssceccesseeccseseeeceese
89. 4 Separate the Wireless and the Wired LAN WLAN Isolation enables you to isolate your wireless LAN from wired LAN for either quarantine or limit access reasons To isolate means neither of the parties can access each other To elaborate an example for business use you may set up a wireless LAN for visitors only so they can connect to Internet without hassle of the confidential information leakage For a more flexible deployment you may add filters of MAC addresses to isolate users access from wired LAN Manage Wireless Stations Station List will display all the station in your wireless network and the status of their connection Below shows the menu items for Wireless LAN H General Setup Security cess Control a JE i r uH Hi LE ki Lar Lu WIS AP Discovery jon List tation Rate Control 3 12 2 General Setup By clicking the General Settings a new web page will appear so that you could configure the SSID and the wireless channel Please refer to the following figure for more information Wireless LAN gt gt General Setup General Setting IEEE 802 11 Enable Wireless LAN Mode Mixed 11b 11q v Indexr1 15 in Schedule Setup L S a a G j Channel Channel 6 2457MHz Note If SuperG mode is enabled channel is fixed at 6 Hide SSID Long Preamble Hide SSID prevent SSID from being scanned Long Preamble necessary for some older 802 11b devices only lowers perfo
90. 47 2007 GMT Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 4 7 Request a CA Certificate and Set as Trusted on Windows CA Server CA Server A CA Server B User imports the certificate as local certificate to Vigor Router via Web GUI amp b User requests a certificate issued by CA Server A and Saves it 1 Use web browser connecting to the CA server that you would like to retrieve its CA certificate Click Retrive the CA certificate or certificate recoring list d Macrosoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer BRD SHE MAO BAREA IAD MAU L4 x a Ts E gt 2 ta O kah DOr ya A O 07 05 3 7 d ARAD E hittp 172 16 2 179icertsrw v Ber t msi DBS CMBR WA SOOBHBERHANPET G19 v a Hotnal d Messenger B ff MSN Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Welcome You use this web site to request a certificate for your web browser e mail client or other secure program Once you acquire a certificate you will be able to securely identify yourself to other people over the web sign your e mail messages encrypt your e mail messages and more depending upon the type of certificate you request Select a task O Request a certificate Check on a pending certificate Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 221 222 5 4 In Choose file to download click CA Certificate Current and Base 64 encoded and Download C
91. 50 Series User s Guide The below shows the attack types that DoS DDoS defense function can detect 1 SYN flood attack 9 SYN fragment 2 UDP flood attack 10 Fraggle attack 3 ICMP flood attack 11 TCP flag scan 4 Port Scan attack 12 Tear drop attack 5 IP options 13 Ping of Death attack 6 Land attack 14 ICMP fragment 7 Smurf attack 15 Unknown protocol 8 Trace route Below shows the menu items for Firewall Setup b Filter Se H DoS Def E 3 4 2 General Setup General Setup allows you to adjust settings of IP Filter and common options Here you can enable or disable the Call Filter or Data Filter Under some circumstance your filter set can be linked to work in a serial manner So here you assign the Start Filter Set only Also you can configure the Log Flag settings Apply IP filter to VPN incoming packets and Accept incoming fragmented UDP packets Click Firewall and click General Setup to open the general setup page Firewall gt gt General Setup General Setup Call Filter 9 Enable Start Filter Set Set amp 1 Disable Data Filter 9 Enable Start Filter Set Set 2 W Disable Actions for default rule Application Action Profile Syslog Filter c APP Enforcement Apply IP filter to VPN incoming packets Accept large incoming fragmented UDP or ICMP packets for some games ex CS OK Call Filter Check Enable to activate the Call Filter function Assign a start filter set for t
92. 8 1 1 DHCP Server IP Address for Relay Agent ONS Server IP Address Cl Force DNS manual setting Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 4 5 Upgrade Firmware for Your Router Before upgrading your router firmware you need to install the Router Tools The file RTSxxx exe will be asked to copy onto your computer Remember the place of storing the execution file 1 Goto www draytek com 2 Access into Support gt gt Downloads Please find out Firmware menu and click it Search the model you have and click on it to download the newly update firmware for your router About DrayTek Products Support Education Partners Contact Us Home gt Support gt Downloads Model Name Firmware Version Release Date Firmware Vigor120 series TIE 26 06 2009 Driver Vigor2100 series 2 6 2 26 02 2008 Utility Vigor2104 series 2 5 13 02 2008 Udy acin Vigor2110 series 3 3 0 25 06 2009 l Datasheet Vigor2200 X W E 2 3 11 22 09 2004 aaa R amp TTE Certification Vigor2200Eplus raw 18 02 2009 Vigor2200USB 2 3 10 16 03 2005 3 Access into Support gt gt Downloads Please find out Utility menu and click it About DrayTek Products Support Education Partners Contact Us Home gt Support gt Utility Utility Downloads Tools Name Release Date Version oS Support Model TOU Router Tools 2009 06 18 4 2 0 MS Windows All Modules
93. A certificate to save the cer file E Microsoft Certificate Services Macrosoft Internet Explorer MEE BRO 80 WAW BREA IAD HAU d OG O WAS s sme vm O 07 05 3 3 HD E hitp 172 16 2 1 7eertsevicertcare asp prez ss msi O a 0 BEER S BEEHUS EA OD BHBORRAIPET 619 a Hotmail d Messenger ED f MSN Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Retrieve The CA Certificate Or Certificate Revocation List Install this CA certification path to allow your computer to trust certificates issued from this certification authority Itis not necessary to manually install the CA certification path if you request and install a certificate from this certification authority because the CA certification path will be installed for you automatically Choose file to download CA Certificate Ratti Previous vigor ODER encoded or Base 64 encoded Download CA certificate Download CA certification path Download latest certificate revocation list Back to Vigor router go to Trusted CA Certificate Click IMPORT button and browse the file to import the certificate cer file into Vigor router When finished click refresh and you will find the below illustration Certificate Management gt gt Trusted CA Certificate X509 Trusted CA Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify Trusted CA 1 C SC N vigar Mot Yet Valid Trusted CA 2 Trusted CA 3 IMPORT REFRESH You may review
94. AN PCs under the same groups can share each other information through the router and will not be peeked by other groups acr Ouz Duet OP os The VLAN Wired VALN allows you to configure VLAN settings through wired connection to achieve the above intention Simply check P1 and P2 boxes on the line of VLANO and check P3 and P4 boxes on the line of VLANI Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 163 164 VLAN gt gt Wired VLAN Configuration Wired VLAN Configuration Enable VLANO VLAN VLAN VLAN3 Enable P1 P4 VLANO 3 m E DLE E m 1 DJ RI S OOBbBOSs m m a N E Check this box to enable this function for VLAN Configuration Check the box to make the computer connecting to the port being grouped in specified VLAN Be aware that each port can be grouped in different VLAN at the same time only if you check the box For example if you check the boxes of VLANO P1 and VLANI PI you can make P1 to be grouped under VLANO and VLANI simultaneously This router allows you to set 4 groups of virtual LAN VLAN gt Wired VLAN Configuration Wired VLAN Configuration Enable VLANO VLAN1 VLAN VLAN 3 13 2 Wireless VLAN rw m mi E 1 DE D D sS 1 L1 o D 3 m jw DW TD 2 PCs equipped with wireless network cards connected to the router through wireless interface can be divided into different groups and formed W_VLAN PCs under the same groups can share each other information through the router and will
95. Certificate Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 181 Restore Configuration 1 Goto System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup The following windows will be popped up as shown below System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup Configuration Backup Restoration Restoration Select a configuration file Ooo cc Click Restore to upload the file Backup Click Backup to download current running configurations as a file 2 Click Browse button to choose the correct configuration file for uploading to the router 3 Click Restore button and wait for few seconds the following picture will tell you that the restoration procedure is successful 3 15 5 Syslog Mail Alert SysLog function is provided for users to monitor router There is no bother to directly get into the Web Configurator of the router or borrow debug equipments System Maintenance gt gt SysLog Mail Alert Setup SysL oq Mail Alert Setup SysLog Access Setup Mail Alert Setup Enable C Enable Router Name SMTP Server Server IP Address Mail To Destination Port 514 Return Path Enable syslog message Authentication Firewall Log User Access Log Call Lag WAN Lag Router DSL information Enable Click Enable to activate this function Router Name Assign a name for the router Server IP Address The IP address of the Syslog server Destination Port Assign a port for the Syslog protocol Enable syslog message Check the box listed on
96. Guide Different application type will lead different web pages Refer to the following e Virtual Network Computing Choose this item for accessing and controlling a remote PC through VNC protocol SSL VPN gt SSL Application Profile Index 1 Enable Application Service Application Mame Application IP Address Port Scaling IP Address Port Scaling Virtual Network Computing VNC s200 100 Type the IP address for this protocol Specify the port used for this protocol The default setting is 5900 Chose the percentage 100 80 60 for such application e Remote Desktop Protocol Choose this item for accessing and controlling a remote PC through RDP protocol SSL VPN gt SSL Application Profile Index 1 C Enable Application Service Application Name Application IP Address Port Screen Size IP Address Port Screen Size Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Remote Desktop Protocol ROP 3309 1024760 w 10247768 Bn 540 480 Cancel Type the IP address for this protocol Specify the port used for this protocol Chose the screen size for such application 173 e Samba Application Any remote user can upload download delete certain files on a local samba server through web browser with this application SSL VPN gt SSL Application Profile Index 1 C Enable Application Service application Name Cd Application samba Application he
97. IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate 202 211 100 176 202 211 100 170 35 B 46 4 Detailed explanation is shown below Primary DNS Secondary DNS LAN Status IP Address TX Packets RX Packets WANI 2 Status Line Name Mode Up Time IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate ISDN Status Channel Active Conn TX Pkts TX Rate RX Pkts RX Rate Up Time AOC Dial ISDN Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Display the IP address of the primary DNS Display the IP address of the secondary DNS Display the IP address of the LAN interface Display the total transmitted packets at the LAN interface Display the total number of received packets at the LAN interface Display the physical connection Ethernet of this interface Display the name set in WANI WAN web page Display the type of WAN connection e g PPPoE Display the total uptime of the interface Display the IP address of the WAN interface Display the IP address of the default gateway Display the total transmitted packets at the WAN interface Display the speed of transmitted octets at the WAN interface Display the total number of received packets at the WAN interface Display the speed of received octets at the WAN interface Display the active connection status for each channel Display the total transmitted packets at the ISDN interface Display the speed of transmitted octets at the ISDN interface Display the total number of received packet
98. Industrial Park Hsin Chu Taiwan 303 Product Vigor2950 Series Router DrayTek Corp declares that Vigor2950 series is in compliance with the following essential requirements and other relevant provisions of R amp TTE Directive 1999 5 EEC The product conforms to the requirements of Electro Magnetic Compatibility EMC Directive 2004 108 EC by complying with the requirements set forth in EN55022 Class A and EN55024 Class A The product conforms to the requirements of Low Voltage LVD Directive 2006 95 EC by complying with the requirements set forth in EN60950 1 Regulatory Information Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures Reonent or relocate the receiving a
99. Information Environment Recovers Detection ERD Status Normal Mode s elhet LU2 268 10 1 1 To inquire current ERD setting gt vpn Trunk backup ERD VpnBackup name of Trunk profile 2 Normal Mode Default Setting Such mode makes all of the dial out VPN TRUNK backup profiles being activated alternately Request Background Some of users think if VPN tunnel connected again it is Environment Recovery Detection For such users use Normal mode To set ERD Normal mode gt vpn Trunk backup ERD VpnBackup Normal 3 Resume Mode Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 223 224 When VPN connection breaks down Member is a top priority for the system to do VPN connection again Request Background Some of users hope the connection can be continuous and not breaking down maybe they will have thousands of orders coming within one minute If the network connection breaks down the users must connect from the first VPN server and spend lots of time Such mode can solve their problems To set ERD Resume mode gt vpn Trunk backup ERD VpnBackup Resume 4 Recover Mode Detect VPN connection periodically by setting value for second If VPN server for Member 1 has completed the network connection current VPN Tunnel backup connection will be off line Request Background Some of users think it 1s not really environment recovery detection to borrow VPN tunnels from branches for connecting with the headquarters Th
100. Internet In short by VPN technology you can send data between two computers across a shared or public network in a manner that emulates the properties of a point to point private link Besides here provides ISDN LAN to LAN and remote dial in functions for i model only Below shows the menu items for VPN and Remote Access b VPN Se b Remote Note This feature can be applied for ISDN remote dial in or ISDN LAN to LAN connection in i series models 3 9 1 VPN Client Wizard Such wizard is used to configure VPN settings for VPN client Such wizard will guide to set the LAN to LAN profile for VPN dial out connection from server to client step by step VPN and Remote Access gt gt VPN Client Wizard Choose VPN Establishment Environment LAM ta LAM YPN Client Made Selection Route Made Please choose a LAN to LaN Profile Index Status Name Note If the remote network only allows you to dial in with single IP please choose NAT mode otherwise choose Route Mode z Back Maxt gt Finish Cancel LAN to LAN Client Mode Choose the client mode Selection Route Mode NAT Mode If the remote network only allows you to dial in with single IP please choose this mode otherwise please choose Route Mode Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 95 Route Route Made MAT Mode Please choose a There are 32 VPN profiles for users to set LAN to LAN Profile Index Status Name a 1 rr E x z x enin 4 x
101. L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This group of fields 1s applicable for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy Pre Shared Key Input 1 63 characters as pre shared key Digital Signature X 509 This setting will be available when IPSec Tunnel is selected Click this radio button to invoke this function and select one predefined profile in the Peer ID set from VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity Peer ID Display the IPSec Peer Identity profiles Use the drop down menu to choose any one desired Local ID There are two selections offered here Choose Alternative Subject Name First or choose Subject Name First based on the local certificate selected below This group of fields is a must for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the remote node Medium Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is active High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated You may select encryption algorithm from Data Encryption Standard DES Triple DES 3DES and AES The callback function provides a callback service only for the ISDN LAN to LAN connection this feature 1s useful for i model only The remote user will be charged the connection fee by the telecom Enable Callback function Enables the callback function 123 124 GRE over IPSec Settings TCP IP Network Settings
102. LANI wired VLAN i see Wired VLAN Setup for details 4 Both wired and wireless YLANs must be enabled for VLAN cross settings to be effective 3 13 3 VLAN Cross Setup This function allows the router to integrate VLAN and W_VLAN for managing different computers notebooks See the following picture for an example With VLAN Cross Setup notebook A B and PCs on VLANO can share resources without difficulty Login ID City Password 1234 VLAN Cross Configuration Enable VLANO m N N o e e a a o a m VLAN1 OO DL DJ DJ DJ DJ P1 BJ DJ B1 B1 BJ D BI DI EJ Login ID Home Password 7890 W VLAN1 VLAN2 Pw w m DJ DJ 3 DJ P1 BJ DJ B1 B1 BJ 3 BI DI EJ The VLAN VALN Cross Setup allows you to set a communication bridge between computers in Wireless VLAN and wired VLAN To achieve the intention of the above illustration simply check the box under VLANO on the line of W VLANO VLAN gt gt VLAN Cross Setup VLAN3 OO L D D EDI D DB DB DB D DI DI BI DI DI D Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Enable Check this box to invoke VLAN Cross Setup function VLANO 3 It represents the groups of virtual LAN connected by Ethernet interface W_VLANO 15 It represents the groups of wireless VLAN communicated by wireless interface 3 13 4 Wireless Rate Control Rate Control manages the transmission rate of data in and out through the router You can also manage the in out rate of each wirel
103. M flood defense Enable UDP flood defense Enable ICMP flood defense Threshold so packets sec Timeout ho sec Threshold hs packets sec Timeout fio sec Threshold ED packets sec Timenut ho sec C Enable Port Scan detection Threshold iso packets sec CI Block IP options CI Block Land Block Smurf Block trace route CI Black SYM fragment Block Fraggle Attack LJ Block TCP flag scan Black Tear Drap Block Ping of Death C Block ICMP fragment C Black UunknawnPratacal RC i Enable Dos Defense Enable SYN flood defense Enable UDP flood defense Enable ICMP flood defense Enable PortScan detection Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Check the box to activate the DoS Defense Functionality Check the box to activate the SYN flood defense function Once detecting the Threshold of the TCP SYN packets from the Internet has exceeded the defined value the Vigor router will start to randomly discard the subsequent TCP SYN packets for a period defined in Timeout The goal for this is prevent the TCP SYN packets attempt to exhaust the limited resource of Vigor router By default the threshold and timeout values are set to 50 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Check the box to activate the UDP flood defense function Once detecting the Threshold of the UDP packets from the Internet has exceeded the defined value the Vigor router will start to randomly discar
104. N Profile Index 1 1 Common Settings Profile Name ere Enable this profile YPN Connection Through WANI First Block QpPass Block Netbios Naming Packet Pass Multicast via VPN Call Direction Both Dial Out Dial In Always on Idle Timeout 300 second s C Enable PING to keep alive for some IGMP IP Camera DHCP Relay etc 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server am calling ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISON or Server IP Host Mame for VPA such as 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 Po Profile Name Enable this profile VPN Connection Through Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Link Type Bdk bos 4 Password PAP CHAP 9 on off PPP Authentication v4 Compression IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 5095 Peer ID Local ID Alternative Subject Name First Subject Name First Local Certificate IPSec Security Method Mediumi amp H High ESP Index i 15 in Schedule Setup Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote Specify a name for the profile of the LAN to LAN connection Check here to activate this profile Use the drop down menu to choose a proper WAN interface for this profile This setting is useful for dial out only WANT First WANT First VPN Connection Through WANT Only WAN First WAN2 Onl WAN I First
105. N M o oo Protacal Source Port in Destination Port Name Type a name for this profile Protocol Specify the protocol s which this profile will apply to Source Destination Port Source Port and the Destination Port column are available for TCP UDP protocol It can be ignored for other protocols The filter rule will filter out any port number when the first and last value are the same it indicates one port when the first and last values are different it indicates a range for the port and available for this profile Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 65 when the first and last value are the same it indicates all the ports except the port defined here when the first and last values are different it indicates that all the ports except the range defined here are available for this service type gt the port number greater than this value is available lt the port number less than this value is available for this profile Below is an example of service type objects settings Service Type Object Profiles Index Name 1 SIP ETF 3 3 5 4 Service Type Group This page allows you to bind several service types into one group Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Group Service Type Group Table Setto Factory Default Group Name Group Name 1 EserepBpEmpBrimmPmnPimirIPmr Ca Ex E P Pao Pa Poo Po Pao Pao JP PA PO m SBBEBERPSBPRERESIS f Set to Factory
106. N Numbers means that the router is able to accept number matched incoming calls In addition MSN service should be supported by the local ISON network provider ISDN Port Country Code Own Number MSN Numbers for the Router Blocked MSN Numbers for the router Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Click Enable to open the ISDN port and Disable to close it For proper operation on your local ISDN network you should choose the correct country code Enter your ISDN number that you got from ISDN service provider To have such number you have offer your request from ISDN service provider first Every outgoing call will carry the number to the receiver MSN Numbers mean that the router is able to accept only number matched incoming calls In addition local ISDN network provider should support MSN services The router provides three fields for MSN numbers Note that MSN services must be acquired from your local telecom operators By default MSN function is disabled If you leave the fields blank all incoming calls will be accepted without number matching 1 2 3 fields Fill in the portion that is different with the own number For example the own number is 1234567 and three MSN numbers are 1234550 1234517 and 1234582 respectively You can type in 1234567 in the filed of own number Fill in 50 17 and 67 on the fields of 1 2 and 3 one by one without typing 12345 Enter the specified MSN number into the fields to prevent th
107. Network Mask 255 255 255 0 Change default route to this VPN tunnel Only single WAN supports this 4 OK Clear Cancel 226 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 Dialing from VPN Client site VPN and Remote Access gt gt Connection Management Dial out Tool Pefresh Seconds 10 Refresh General Mode Alfa 192 168 0 26 Dial Backup Mode VpnBackup 192 168 2 103 Dial Load Balance Mode VpnLB1 192 168 2 104 Dia WPN Connection Status Current Page 1 Page No l Go gt gt Tx Tx Rx Rx Pkts Rate Pkts Rate VPN Type Remote IP Virtual Network UpTime Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 227 This page is left blank 228 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Trouble Shooting This section will guide you to solve abnormal situations if you cannot access into the Internet after installing the router and finishing the web configuration Please follow sections below to check your basic installation status stage by stage Checking if the hardware status is OK or not Checking if the network connection settings on your computer are OK or not Pinging the router from your computer Checking if the ISP settings are OK or not Backing to factory default setting if necessary If all above stages are done and the router still cannot run normally it is the time for you to contact your dealer for advanced help 5 1 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not Follow th
108. Once the router is online you will be able to use the registered domain name to access the router or internal virtual servers from the Internet It is particularly helpful if you host a web server FTP server or other server behind the router Before you use the Dynamic DNS feature you have to apply for free DDNS service to the DDNS service providers The router provides up to three accounts from three different DDNS service providers Basically Vigor routers are compatible with the DDNS services supplied by most popular DDNS service providers such as www dyndns org www no ip com www dtdns com www changeip com www dynamic nameserver com You should visit their websites to register your own domain name for the router Enable the Function and Add a Dynamic DNS Account 1 Assume you have a registered domain name from the DDNS provider say hostname dyndns org and an account with username fest and password test 2 Inthe DDNS setup menu check Enable Dynamic DNS Setup Applications gt gt Dynamic DNS Setup Dynamic DNS Setup Setto Factory Default El Enable Dynamic DNS Setup Force Update Accounts Index WAN Interface Domain Name Active E WANI First M 2 WARK 1 First FS 3 WAMI First w Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles and recover to factory settings Enable Dynamic DNS Setup Check this box to enable DDNS function Index Click the number below Index to access into the setting page of DDNS setup to set
109. PN Backup mechanism profile Member1 on Backup Profile field Display the dial out profile selected from the Memberl drop down list below Active on Backup Profile field Yes means normal condition No means the state might be disabled or that profile currently is set with Dial in mode for call direction in LAN to LAN Type on Backup Profile field Display the connection type for that profile such as IPSec PPTP L2TP L2TP over IPSec NICE L2TP over IPSec MUST and so on Member2 on Backup Profile field Display the dial out profile selected from the Member2 drop down list below Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 127 128 Load Balance Profile List Advanced This button is only available when there is one profile or more created in this page E http 192 168 1 1 YPN Backup Advance Settings Microsoft Internet Explorer VPN Backup Advance Settings Profile Name 071023 ERD Mode 9 Normal O Recover Timer 3600 D or 60 2147483647 O Resume Detail Information Environment Recovers Detection ERD Status Normal Mode Detailed information for this dialog see later section Advanced Load Balance and Backup Set to Factory Default Click to clear all VPN TRUNK VPN Load Balance mechanism profile No The order of VPN TRUNK VPN Load Balance mechanism profile Status v means such profile is enabled x means such profile is disabled Name Display the name of VPN TRUNK
110. Router Mode and Member 2 GRE over IPSec type LAN to LAN Router Mode has been created for Router A VPN Client for connecting with Router B VPN Server Member My GRE IP 182 168 100 100 Peer GRE IP f192 168 100 200 Memberi 4 My GRE IP 182 168 50 100 Peer GRE IP 182 1658 50 200 GRE over IP Sec 1 VPN Client site For LAN to LAN Dial out for memberl and member2 please finish LAN to LAN IPSec Dial Out Router Mode configuration gt Memberl LAN to LAN Dial out Profile GRE over IPSec configuration 4 GRE over IPSec Settings Enable IPSec Dial Out function GRE over IPSec O Logical Traffic y GRE IP 92 168 50 100 Peer GRE IP 92 168 50 200 THRE Both 5 TCP IP Network Settings Why WAN IP 0 0 0 0 RIP Direction Remote Gateway IP ooon From first subnet to remote network you have to 0 0 do Route 132 158 1 0 255 255 255 0 Change default route to this YPN tunnel Only Mare single WAN supports this OK Clear Cancel Pemote Network IP Remate Network Mask 225 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide gt Finish Member2 LAN to LAN Dial out Profile with GRE over IPSec configuration Check Enable IPSec Dial Out function GRE over IPSec Type 192 168 100 100 as My GRE IP and 192 168 100 200 as Peer GRE IP After adding VpnLB1 under VPN TRUNK Management press Advanced for Load Balance Profile List and choose suitable algorithm for VPN Load Balance Algorithm
111. SSL Tunnel IPSec Security Method Specify Remote Node IV Medium AH Remote Client IP or Peer ISDN Number High ESP m To check if SSL Tunnel is activated or not please open Draytek SSL VPN portal interface From the web page you will see the message to indicate the SSL Tunnel is activated Dray Tek Provide SSL VPN logout INFO Use SSL Tunnel SSL Tunnel Click Connect to establish an SSL Tunnel to the remote network Change default route to the remote gateway Warning Keep your browser open to maintain the connection If you reload your browser Vigor SSL Tunnel will disconnect Connect Check the checkbox You can specify the IP address of the remote dial in user ISDN number or peer ID used in IKE aggressive mode Uncheck the checkbox This means the connection type you select above will apply the authentication methods and security methods in the general settings Pass click it to have an inquiry for data transmission between the hosts located on both sides of VPN Tunnel while connecting Block When there is conflict occurred between the hosts on both sides of VPN Tunnel in connecting such function can block data transmission of Netbios Naming Packet inside the tunnel Some programs might send multicast packets via VPN connection Pass Click this button to let multicast packets pass through the router Block This is default setting Click this b
112. Sec and corresponding security methods etc The router provides up to 200 profiles which also means supporting 200 VPN tunnels simultaneously The following figure shows the summary table VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN LAN to LAN Profiles Setto Factory Default Index Name Status Index Name Status T TTT A T TTT A 2 TTT 18 TTT a 3 ae A 13 TTT A 4 TTT A 20 TTT A F TTT A 21 TTT A b TTT A 2 TTT A f on e 23 TTT E B TTT A 24 TTT A 9 TTT e 25 TTT E 10 TTT A 2b TTT A 11 TTT A Zt TTT a 12 TTT A 2B TTT A 13 TTT A 24 num A 14 TTT A 30 TTT A 15 TEE A 31 TTT A 16 TTT of 32 TP E lt lt 1 32 33 64 65 96 97 128 129 160 161 192 193 200 gt gt Next gt gt Set to Factory Default Click to clear all indexes Name Indicate the name of the LAN to LAN profile The symbol represents that the profile is empty Status Indicate the status of individual profiles The symbol V and X represent the profile to be active and inactive respectively Click each index to edit each profile and you will get the following page Each LAN to LAN profile includes 4 subgroups If the fields gray out it means you may leave it untouched The following explanations will guide you to fill all the necessary fields For the web page is too long we divide the page into several sections for explanation Vigor2950 Series User s Guide VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LA
113. Setup Enable the QoS Control BOTH WAN Inbound Bandwidth 10000 Kbps WAN Outbound Bandwidth 10000 Kbps Index Class Name Reserved bandwidth Ratio Class 1 E mail 25 lag Class 2 HTTP 25 l Class 3 25 lag Others og Limited bandwidth Ratio 36 Online Statistics If the worker has connected to the headquater using host to host VPN tunnel Please refer to Chapter 3 VPN for detailed instruction he may set up an index for it Enter the Class Name of Index 3 In this index he will set reserve bandwidth for 1 VPN tunnel VPN Tunnel Private Network Cooperate Network 192 168 1 0 182 168 2 0 Click edit to open a new window First check the ACT box Then click SrcEdit to set a worker s subnet address Click DestEdit to set headquarter s subnet address Leave other fields and click OK Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 4 4 LAN Created by Using NAT An example of default setting and the corresponding deployment are shown below The default Vigor router private IP address Subnet Mask is 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 The built in DHCP server is enabled so it assigns every local NATed host an IP address of 192 168 1 x starting from 192 168 1 10 Internet DHCP Server Public IP Address Private Subnet Router IP Addres iL 168 1 11 192 168 1 12 You can just set the settings wrapped inside the red rectangles to fit the request of NAT usage LAN gt gt General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setu
114. Static IP mode IP Address Type the IP address Subnet Mask Type the subnet mask Vigor2950 Series User s Guide DNS Server IP Address Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Gateway IP Address Type the gateway IP address Default MAC Address Click this radio button to use default MAC address for the router Specify a MAC Address Some Cable service providers specify a specific MAC address for access authentication In such cases you need to click the Specify a MAC Address and enter the MAC address in the MAC Address field Type in the primary IP address for the router if you want to use Static IP mode If necessary type in secondary IP address for necessity in the future 21 28 Details Page for PPTP L2TP To use PPTP L2TP as the accessing protocol of the internet please choose Internet Access from WAN menu Then select PPTP L2TP mode for WAN2 WAN2 The following web page will be shown WAN gt Internet Access WAH 1 PPTP L2TP Client Mode QEnable PPTP QEnable LATP 9 Disable Server Address Specify Gateway IP Address Doo PPP Setup PPP amp uthenticatian PAP or CHAP Idle Timeout H second s IP Address Assignment Method IPCP WAN IP Alias PPTP L2TP Client Mode to a DSL modem on the WAN interface ISP Access Setup ISDN Dial Backup Setup only Before utilizing the ISDN dial backup feature you must Fixed IP Yes 9 No Dynamic IP In TIBGOES Serup Fixed IP Address Username
115. Station List Status MAC Address Status Codes C Connected No encryption E Connected WEP P Connected WPA A Connected WPAZ B Blocked by Access Control N Connecting F Fail ta pass 802 18 or WPA PSK authentication Note After a station connects to the router successfully it may be turned aff without notice In that case it will still be on the list until the connection expires Addto Access Control Client s MAC address Add Refresh Click this button to refresh the status of station list Add Click this button to add current selected MAC address into Access Control Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 12 8 Station Rate Control This page allows you to control the upload and download rate of each wireless client station Please check the box of Enable to invoke this setting The range for the rate is between 100 30 000 kbps Wireless LAN gt Station Rate Control Station Rate Control Menable Upload Rate 200 00 kbps Download Rate 300 00 kbps Note 1 Range 100 30 000 Kbps Increment 100 Kbps 2 The specified rates are applied to each associated wireless client 3 13 VLAN Virtual LAN function provides you a very convenient way to manage hosts by grouping them based on the physical port gt Wired VLAN P VLAN Cross Setup H Wireless Rate Control 3 13 1 Wired VLAN PCs connected to Ethernet ports of the router can be divided into different groups and formed VL
116. Status System Status ime 0 13 LAN Status Primary DNS 194 109 6 66 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 830 805 WAN 1 Status If both the Primary IP and Secondary IP Address fields are left empty the router will assign its own IP address to local users as a DNS proxy server and maintain a DNS cache If the IP address of a domain name is already in the DNS cache the router will resolve the domain name immediately Otherwise the router forwards the DNS query packet to the external DNS server by establishing a WAN e g DSL Cable connection There are two common scenarios of LAN settings that stated in Chapter 4 For the configuration examples please refer to that chapter to get more information for your necessity 3 2 3 Static Route Go to LAN to open setting page and choose Static Route LAN gt Static Route Setup Static Route Configuration Setto Factory Default View Routing Table Index Destination Address Status Index Destination Address Status a TTT 7 b TTT B 2 TTT 7 T TTT 3 TTT n B TTT F 4 TTT T g TTT T 1 TTT T 10 TTT F Status v Active Inactive 7 Empty Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Index The number 1 to 10 under Index allows you to open next page to set up static route Destination Address Display the destination address of the static route Status Display the status of the static route Viewing Routing Table Display the routing table for your ref
117. VPN Load Balance mechanism profile Member1 Display the dial out profile selected from the Member drop down list below Active Yes means normal condition No means the state might be disabled or that profile currently is set with Dial in mode for call direction in LAN to LAN Type Display the connection type for that profile such as IPSec PPTP L2TP L2TP over IPSec NICE L2TP over IPSec MUST and so on Member2 Display the dial out profile selected from the Member2 drop down list below Advanced This button is only available when there is one or more profiles created in this page Vigor2950 Series User s Guide General Setup Add Edit Vigor2950 Series User s Guide E http 192 168 254 4 YPN Load Balance Advance Settings Microsoft Internet Explorer VPN Load Balance Advance Settings Profile Name loadba1 Load Balance Algorithm 9 Round Robin O Weighted Round Robin 9 Auto Weighted l E According to Speed Ratio Member1 Member2 50 50 v OFastest VPN Load Balance Binding Tunnel Policy 9Create O After insert Tunnel Bind Table Index 1 400 Active In active Delete vi Binding Dial Out Index 7 Binding Src IP Start D D End 0 0 0 0 Binding Dest IP Start 0 0 End 0 0 0 0 Binding Dest Port Start End G Binding Fragmented Binding Protocol ANY Detail Information VPN Load Balance Profile name loadbal Algorithm Round Robin
118. Vigor2950 Series User s Guide periodically and type the value for it the unit is second If VPN server for Member 1 has completed the network connection current VPN Tunnel backup connection will be off Resume when VPN connection breaks down or disconnects Member 1 will be the top priority for the system to do VPN connection This field will display detailed information for Environment Recovers Detection 135 136 3 9 10 Connection Management You can find the summary table of all VPN connections You may disconnect any VPN connection by clicking Drop button You may also aggressively Dial out by using Dial out Tool and clicking Dial button After adding a new VPN TRUNK profile it will be listed in Backup Load Balance Mode drop down list for you to choose for dialing VPN and Remote Access gt gt Connection Management Dial out Tool Pefresh Seconds 10 Refresh General Mode Alfa 192 168 0 26 Dial Backup Made VpnBackup 192 168 2 103 Dial Load Balance Mode r LoadBalance 192 168 2 104 Dial VPN Connection Status Current Page 1 Page No Go gt gt Tx Tx Rx Rx VPN Type Remote IP Virtual Network Pkts Rate Pkts Rate UpTime General Mode This filed displays the profile configured in LAN to LAN with Index number and VPN Server IP address The VPN connection built by General Mode does not support VPN backup function Refresh Seconds Alfa 192 168 0 26 Dial
119. X engine One ISDN BRI interface has two B channels The maximum number of active clients is also 2 Before you configure the Virtual TA you must set the correct country code in ISDN Setup ISON gt Virtual TA Virtual TA Setup Virtual TA Server 9 Enable Disable Virtual TA Users Profiles Username Password MSN1 MSN MSN3 Active Eoo DL TE TITL B 2 0 d L STE IOC 1 m a T L1 L TLL 1L E 0 LJ L 1L TITL 1 HB LJ L 1L 1L 1 HB Virtual TA Server Enable Select it to activate the server Disable Select it to deactivate the server All Virtual TA applications will be terminated Virtual TA User Profiles Username Enter the username of a specific client Password Enter the password of a specific client MSN 1 2 3 MSN stands for Multiple Subscriber Number It means you can apply to more than one ISDN lines number over a single subscribed line Note that the service must be acquired from your telecom Specify the MSN numbers for a specific client If you have no MSN services leave this field blank Active Check it to enable the client to access the server Install a Virtual TA Client 1 Insert the CD ROM bundled with your Vigor router Find VTA Client tool in the Utility menu and click on the Install button Follow the on screen instructions of the installer The last step will ask you to restart your computer Click OK to restart your computer After the computer restarts you wi
120. a P S IPSO PO e PB P2 PEBPBERBERREEBRES Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Profile column for configuration in details Applications for tunneling and streaming are listed in the page for you to choose to disallow people using Simple check the box es and then click OK Later in the CSM gt gt APP Enforcement Profile page you can use Misc Object drop down list to choose the proper profile configured here as the standard for the host s to follow Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 71 3 6 CSM T2 Objects Setting gt gt Misc Object Profile Profile Index 1 profile Name 000000 Check for Disallow Tunneling Sacks4 5 PGPNet HTTP Proxy TOR V NN J SoftEther FolderShare CIMS TEREDO LI Wujie UltraSurf Hamachi HTTP Tunnel Ping Tunnel Tiny VPN Streaming MMS IRTSP TVAnts lPPStream PPlive Feibian uuSee LINSPlayer PCAST lTvKna Sopcast uDLivex TvUPlayer MySee Jaast Flashvideo Remote Control v NC Radmin Spy amp nywhere ShowMvyPC lLogMaIn Cl Teamviewer CI Gogrok L RemoteControlPra CrassLoop WindawsRDP pcanywhere Profile Name Type a name for this profile Type a name for such profile and check all the protocols that not allowed to be used in the host Finally click OK to save this profile CSM is an abbreviation of Content Security Management which is used to control IM P2P usage filter the web cont
121. a standard Web browser There are two benefits that SSL VPN provides gt tis not necessary for users to preinstall VPN client software for executing SSL VPN connection gt There are less restrictions for the data encrypted through SSL VPN in comparing with traditional VPN eneral Setup Web Proxy Application b User Account E Online User Status 3 14 1 General Setup This page determines the general configuration for SSL VPN Server and SSL Tunnel SSL VPN gt General Setup SSL VPN General Setup Port Default 443 Server Certificate sel signed Encryption Key Algorithm High AES 128 hits and 3DES 9 Default RC4 128 bits O Low DES Note The settings will act on all SSL applications Port Such port is set for SSL VPN server It will not affect the HTTPS Port configuration set in System Maintenance gt gt Management In general the default setting is 443 Server Certificate When the client does not set any certificate default certificate will be used for HTTPS and SSL VPN server Choose any one of the user defined certificates from the drop down list if users set several certificates previously Otherwise choose Self signed to use the router s built in default certificate The default certificate can be used in SSL VPN server and HTTPS Web Proxy Encryption Key Algorithm Choose the encryption level for the data connection in SSL VPN server 170 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide
122. a window will automatically pop up as depicted below The window consists of a list of private IP addresses of all hosts in your LAN network Select one private IP address in the list to be the DMZ host 3 mno Jom 13 168 110 1s 168 118 When you have selected one private IP from the above dialog the IP address will be shown on the following screen Click OK to 45 save the setting NAT gt gt DMZ Host Setup DMZ Host Setup WAN1 WAN2 WAN 1 Index Enable Aux WAN IP Private IP 1 192 168 5 23 192 168 1 10 2 F 192 168 1 69 For WAN 2 Click WAN2 tab to open the following page NAT gt gt DMZ Host Setup DMZ Host Setup WANT WAN WAN 2 Enable Private IP ic 0 0 0 0 Choose PC Enable Check to enable the DMZ Host function Private IP Enter the private IP address of the DMZ host or click Choose PC to select one Choose PC Click this button and then a window will automatically pop up as depicted below The window consists of a list of private IP addresses of all hosts in your LAN network Select one private IP address in the list to be the DMZ host Ano Jo amp 13 168 110 1s 168 118 When you have selected one private IP from the above dialog the IP address will be shown on the following screen Click OK to 46 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide save the setting NAT gt gt DMZ Host Setup DMZ Host Setup WAN1 WAN2 WAN 1 Index Enable Aux WAN IP Private IP T 192 168 5 23 192 168
123. ack VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN LAN to LAN Profiles Index Name Status 1 To A Place f To B Site 3 To C place V 4 To D Site How can you set a GRE over IPSec profile 1 Please go to LAN to LAN to set a profile with IPSec 2 If the router will be used as the VPN Server i e with virtual address 192 168 50 200 Please type 192 168 50 200 in the field of My GRE IP Type IP address 192 168 50 100 of the client in the field of Peer GRE IP See the following graphic for an example Callback Budget minute s 4 GRE over IPSec Settings Enable IPSec Dial OQut function GRE over IPSec Logical Traffic My GRE Ip 182 158 50 200 Peer GRE IP 192 168 50 100 5 TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IP 0 0 0 0 RIP Direction TUR Both Remote Gateway IP ood From first subnet to remote network you have to 0 0 Ja Remote Network IP 192 165 10 0 Route Remote Network Mask 255 255 255 0 Mare F Change default route to this VPN tunnel Only single WAN supports this 3 OK Clear Cancel 3 Later on peer side as VPN Client please type 192 168 50 100 in the field of My GRE IP and type IP address of the server 192 168 50 200 in the field of Peer GRE IP Callback Budget minutes 4 GRE over IP Sec Settings M Enable IPSec Dial Out function GRE over IPSec Logical Traffic y GRE IP 192 168 60 100 Peer GRE IP 92 168 50 200 5
124. ad Balance Mode Line Speed Active Mode Vigor2950 Series User s Guide You can change the physical type for WAN2 or choose Auto negotiation for determined by the system Auta negotiation iw Auto ne qotiation Hi 10M half duplex Physical Type 10M1 full duplex 100M1 half duplex 100M1 full duplex If you know the practical bandwidth for your WAN interface please choose the setting of According to Line Speed Otherwise please choose Auto Weigh to let the router reach the best load balance Load Balance Mode o Auta Wei gh According to Line Speed If you choose According to Line Speed as the Load Balance Mode please type the line speed for downloading and uploading through WAN1 WAN2 The unit is kbps Choose Always On to make the WAN connection WANI WAN2 being activated always or choose Active on demand to make the WAN connection WANI WAN2 activated if it is necessary Active Made Active on demand Always On Active an demand If you choose Active on demand the Idle Timeout will be available for you to set for PPPoE and PPTP access modes in the Details Page of WAN gt gt Internet Access In addition there are three selections for you to choose for different purposes WANJ Fail It means the connection for WANI will be activated when WAN2 is failed WAN2 Upload speed exceed XX kbps It means the connection for WANI will be activated when WAN2 Upload speed exceed certain value that you
125. add or edit port settings click one index number on the page The index entry setup page will pop up In each index entry you can specify 10 port ranges for diverse services Vigor2950 Series User s Guide NAT gt Open Ports gt Edit Open Ports Index No 1 Enable Open Ports Comment WAN Interface WANT e WAN IP 172 15 3 223 9 Local Computer Choose Pt Protocol Start Port End Port Protocol Start Port End Port GARN a 7 s IMEEM r HLILILIL HLLILIL HLLILIL HLLILIL Clear Cancel Enable Open Ports Check to enable this entry e A Comment Make a name for the defined network application service WAN Interface Specify the WAN interface that will be used for this entry WAN IP Such drop down list will be shown only 1f you have entered other WAN IP address in WAN IP Alias window Choose one of them to apply open port configuration Local Computer Enter the private IP address of the local host or click Choose PC to select one Choose PC Click this button and subsequently a window having a list of private IP addresses of local hosts will automatically pop up Select the appropriate IP address of the local host in the list Protocol Specify the transport layer protocol It could be TCP UDP or none for selection Start Port Specify the starting port number of the service offered by the local host End Port Specify the ending port number of the service offered by the local host
126. al networked devices Connecter for a power cord with 100 240V AC inlet Power Switch 1 is ON 0 is OFF Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 1 2 4 For Vigor2950Gi Blinking VIGOR 2950Gi act pmz Monitor RG e Ae he SAN db Iso LED Status ACT Activity Blinking Off DMZ On Monitor On VPN Off QoS On WLAN On Off ISDN On 100 IM iN el 100 1000 em Em Em Left Right 4 2 3 Lud Lud Em um E um um LAN N u 1 RST ISDN 1 Explanation The router is powered on and running normally The router is powered off DMZ Host is specified in certain site LAN traffic monitor is active The VPN tunnel is launched The VPN tunnel is closed The QoS function is active Wireless access point is ready Ethernet packets are transmitting over wireless LAN The WLAN function is inactive The ISDN service function is active Blinking A successful connection on the ISDN BRI B1 B2 channel LED on Connector 10 On The port is connected with 10Mbps left LED Off The port is disconnected WAN Blinking The data is transmitting 100 n The port is connected with 100Mbps right LED Off The port is disconnected Blinking The data is transmitting 5 LAN Monitor 100 LAN left LED The port is connected with 100Mbps The port is disconnected S t Blinking The data is transmitting The port is connected with 1000Mbps The port
127. all know that the content on the Internet just like other types of media may be inappropriate sometimes As a responsible parent or employer you should protect those in your trust against the hazards With Web filtering service of the Vigor router you can protect your business from common primary threats such as productivity legal liability network and security threats For parents you can protect your children from viewing adult websites or chat rooms Once you have activated your Web Filtering service in Vigor router and chosen the categories of website you wish to restrict each URL address requested e g www bbc co uk will be checked against our server database This database is updated as frequent as daily by a global team of Internet researchers The server will look up the URL and return a category to your router Your Vigor router will then decide whether to allow access to this site according to the categories you have selected Please note that this action will not introduce any delay in your Web surfing because each of multiple load balanced database servers can handle millions of requests for categorization Click CSM and click Web Content Filter Profile to open the profile setting page CSM gt gt Web Content Filter Setup Web Content Filter Setup Select a server global shortest site Test a site to verify whether it is categorized Enable Web Content Filter Groups Categories Tick categories to block Untick to
128. all the information that the window request such as certifcate name used for identifying different certificate subject alternative name type and relational settings for subject name Then click GENERATE again Certificate Management gt Local Certificate Generate Certificate Signing Request Subject Alternative Name Type IP Address v P Subject Name Country C state 5T C Location 1 Orginization Unit OL PO commen Name CN I smail Key Type Key Size Generate Note Please be noted that Common Name must be configured with rotuer s WAN IP or domain name After clicking GENERATE the generated information will be displayed on the window below Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate X509 Local Certificate Confiquration Name Subject Status Modify server fC T WS T HsinchusL Hsinchy Requesting View GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH Vigor2950 Series User s Guide IMPORT Vigor router allows you to generate a certificate request and submit it the CA server then import it as Local Certificate If you have already gotten a certificate from a third party you may import it directly The supported types are PKCS12 Certificate and Certificate with a private key Click this button to import a saved file as the certification information There are three types of local certificate supported by Vigor router Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate Import X509
129. alue En computer iri order to configure a L2TP IPSec connection using a pre shared key or a LZTP connection For more infomation please read the article Gz240262 in the Microsoft Knowledgement Base Configure Step 1 Dial ta ISP IF vou have already gotten a public IP you can skip this step 1 kd or Step 2 Connect to VPN Server Insert Remove Status Ma connection PPTP ISP 4 YPN g 3 In Step 2 Connect to VPN Server click Insert button to add a new entry If an IPSec based service 1s selected as shown below Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 209 210 Dial To VPN Session Name Office VPN Server IPIHOST Nametsuch as 123 45 67 89 ar draytek com 132 168 1 1 User Mame Password Type of VPN PETP C LZTR COL2TP over IPSec PPTP Encryption Mi 1 encresnrnrm Henini rand Use default gateway on remote network emen You may further specify the method you use to get IP the security method and authentication method If the Pre Shared Key is selected it should be consistent with the one set in VPN router IPSec Policy Setting My IF 172 16 3 100 Type oF IPSec CO Standard IPSec Tunnel Remote Subnet Remote Subnet Mask 9 Virture IP DrayTek Virture InterFace w C Obtain an IP address automatically DHCP over IPSec CO Specify an IP address IP Address Subnet Mask Security Method C3 Mediumi AH Authorit
130. ame EleEBREBrIIPPIIEIEIEBIPMI Set to Factory Default WW few je JM Jm Jm Im qm qe m3 Jw m2 eS jm jm P9 XEM C EM OO CE Er REN P QE DEN C2 ERN DO Du Clear all profiles Click the number under Index column for settings in detail Objects Setting gt gt IP Group Profile Index 1 Name Interface Available IP Objects 1 RD Department 2 Financial Dept 3 HR Department Name Interface Available IP Objects Selected IP Objects Selected IP Objects Type a name for this profile Maximum 15 characters are allowed Choose WAN LAN or Any to display all the available IP objects with the specified interface All the available IP objects with the specified interface chosen above will be shown in this box Click gt gt button to add the selected IP objects in this box Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 5 3 Service Type Object You can set up to 96 sets of Service Type Objects with different conditions Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Object Service Type Object Profiles Setto Factory Default Index Name Index Name FREEBREB EF Pre PrP eePe Ca E Eau P2 P Pa Pao i Pa Pao Po PA m m RE SBFSEBBREBEEBREBEER ds m2 ee 33 64 65 96 gt gt Next gt gt Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Index column for settings in detail Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Object Setup Profile Index 1 TH Marne B x NE
131. ame a serial number expiration dates etc and the digital signature of the certificate issuing authority so that a recipient can verify that the certificate is real Here Vigor router support digital certificates conforming to standard X 509 Any entity wants to utilize digital certificates should first request a certificate issued by a CA server It should also retrieve certificates of other trusted CA servers so it can authenticate the peer with certificates issued by those trusted CA servers Here you can manage generate and manage the local digital certificates and set trusted CA certificates Remember to adjust the time of Vigor router before using the certificate so that you can get the correct valid period of certificate Below shows the menu items for Certificate Management Local Certificate P Trusted CA Certificate b Certificate Backup 3 10 1 Local Certificate This page allows users to adopt single certificate or mutliple certificates for certification through generating or importing Users can generate up to three local certificats or they can import the third party certificate s to fit different requests Certificate Management gt Local Certificate X503 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify EN s lew ie ae lew GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 137 138 GENERATE Click this button to open Generate Certificate Signing Request window Type in
132. an interval of several seconds The IP address listed here is configured in Bandwidth Management You have to enable IP bandwidth limit and IP session limit before invoke Data Flow Monitor If not a notification dialog box will appear to remind you enabling it Limit Session Enable Disable Default Max Sessions 100 Limitation List Index Start IP End IF Click Diagnostics and click Data Flow Monitor to open the web page Diagnostics gt gt Data Flow Monitor C Enable Data Flow Monitor Refresh Seconds Page Refresh Index IP Address TX rate Kbps RX rate Kbps Sessions Action Current Peak Speed Current Peak Speed Current Peak WANT 172 15 3 229 0 0 Auto 0 u Auto eae WAN 172 15 3 229 1 92 Auta 1 2106 Auta peus Total 1 92 Auto 1 2106 Auto 3 59 Note 1 Click Black ta prevent specified PC from surfing Internet for 5 minutes 2 The IP blocked by the router will be shown in red and the session column will display the remaining time that the specified IP will be blacked 3 Kbosi shared bandwidth residual bandwidth used Current Peak are average Enable Data Flow Check this box to enable this function Monitor Refresh Seconds Use the drop down list to choose the time interval of refreshing data flow that will be done by the system automatically Refresh Seconds 19 Refresh Click this link to refresh this page manually Index Display the number of the data flow IP Address Dis
133. and apply MD5 or SHA 1 authentication algorithm 3DES without Authentication Use triple DES encryption algorithm and not apply any authentication scheme 3DES with Authentication Use triple DES encryption algorithm and apply MD5 or SHA 1 authentication algorithm AES without Authentication Use AES encryption algorithm and not apply any authentication scheme AES with Authentication Use AES encryption algorithm and apply MD5 or SHA 1 authentication algorithm Advanced Specify mode proposal and key life of each IKE phase Gateway etc The window of advance setup is shown as below e http 192 168 1 1 IKE advanced settings Microsoft Internet Explorer IKE advanced settings IKE phase 1 mode IKE phase 1 proposal IKE phase 2 proposal IKE phase 1 key lifetime IKE phase 2 key lifetime Perfect Forward Secret Local ID 120 Main mode Aggressive mode DES MD5 G1 DES SHA1 G1 3DES MD5 G1 3DES MD5 G2 AES128 MD5 G2 AES256 SHA1_G2 AES256 SHA1_G14 v HMAC SHAT HMAC MD5 v 28800 3600 Disable 800 86400 600 86400 Enable IKE phase 1 mode Select from Main mode and Aggressive mode The ultimate outcome is to exchange security proposals to create a protected secure channel Main mode is more secure than Aggressive mode since more exchanges are done in a secure channel to set up the IPSec session However the Aggressive mode is faster The default value in Vigor router is Main m
134. ay conflict with the web server in the local network http 192 168 1 13 80 Therefore you need to change the router s http port to any one other than the default port 80 to avoid conflict such as 8080 This can be set in the System Maintenance gt gt Management Setup You then will access the admin screen of by suffixing the IP address with 8080 e g http 192 168 1 1 8080 instead of port 80 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 43 System Maintenance gt gt Management Management Setup Management Access Control Management Port Setup 9 User Define Ports Default Ports v Allow management from the Internet inesset ENER FTP Server HTTP Port Default 80 HTTP Server HTTPS Part 4143 HTTPS Server 43 Default 443 Telnet Server FTP Port Default 21 CO SSH Server SSH Port Default 22 Disable PING from the Internet SNMP Setup Access List Enable SNMP Agent List IP Subnet Mask reaming Set community Manager Host IF Trap Community Notification Hast IP Trap Timeout seconds 3 3 2 DMZ Host As mentioned above Port Redirection can redirect incoming TCP UDP or other traffic on particular ports to the specific private IP address port of host in the LAN However other IP protocols for example Protocols 50 ESP and 51 AH do not travel on a fixed port Vigor router provides a facility DMZ Host that maps ALL unsolicited data on any protocol to a single host in the LAN Regular web surfing and other such In
135. ay variation Another reason is due to congestions at network intersections where speeds of interconnected circuits mismatch or traffic aggregates packets will queue up and traffic can be throttled back to a lower speed If there s no defined priority to specify which packets should be discarded or in another term dropped from an overflowing queue packets of sensitive applications mentioned above might be the ones to drop off How this will affect application performance There are two components within Primary configuration of QoS deployment Classification Identifying low latency or crucial applications and marking them for high priority service level enforcement throughout the network Scheduling Based on classification of service level to assign packets to queues and associated service types The basic QoS implementation in Vigor routers is to classify and schedule packets based on the service type information in the IP header For instance to ensure the connection with the headquarter a teleworker may enforce an index of QoS Control to reserve bandwidth for HTTPS connection while using lots of application at the same time One more larger scale implementation of QoS network is to apply DSCP Differentiated Service Code Point and IP Precedence disciplines at Layer 3 Compared with legacy IP Precedence that uses Type of Service ToS field in the IP header to define 8 service classes DSCP is a successor creating
136. back Budget Control Callback Budget 30 minutes OK Clear Cancel However if you have set several SSL Web Proxy Profiles in SSL VPN gt gt SSL Web Proxy web page SSL Web Proxy Servers Profiles Set to Factory Default Index Name URL Active Le gforge http swm draytek coam v i web http www draytek cam cn V ER portal http www vigarpra cam v 4 webadmin http www draytek cam cn admin V d portalmanager http www vigarpra cam manager V b huagal http www huagal com cn V E m 8 d X 10 x The SSL Web Proxy profile names will be displayed together with check box as shown below Netbios Naming Packet pass Block SSL VPN SS8L Web Proxy gforge SSL web SSL portal SSL webadmin SSL F partalmanager SSL huagai SSL Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 175 3 14 5 Online User Status If you have finished the configuration of SSL Web Proxy server users can find out corresponding settings when they access into Draytek SSL VPN portal interface Dray Tek Provide SSL WPH SSL Web Proxy SoL Tunnel logout J INFO Main Page id mike You have successfully logged in 172 17 1 42 y ue eee il l Welcome to DrayTek ou are given the following privileges Stet SSL Web Proxy SSL Tunnel Timeout after 5 minutes Reset Copyright i 2006 DrayTek Corp All Rights Reserved Next users can open SSL VPN gt gt Online Status to view logging statu
137. bandwidth to downstream speed Enable UDP Bandwidth Check this and set the limited bandwidth ratio on the right Control field This is a protection of TCP application traffic since UDP application traffic such as streaming video will exhaust lots of bandwidth Limited bandwidth Ratio The ratio typed here is reserved for limited bandwidth of UDP application On Line Statistics Display an online statistics for quality of service for your reference Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service WAN 1 Online Statistics Refresh Interval 5 NI seconds Refresh IndexDirection Class Name Reserved bandwidth Ratio Outbound Throughput Bytes sec 1 OUT 2596 2 OUT 2596 OUT 2596 4 OUT Others 2596 Outbound Status Others 0 5 10 Bps Such function is available only after QoS Control is enabled and access Setup link from Quality of Service page again Edit the Class Rule for QoS The first three Class 1 to Class 3 class rules can be adjusted for your necessity To add edit or delete the class rule please click the Edit link of that one Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 83 Bandwidth Management gt Quality of Service General Setup Class Class Class ae Index Status Bandwidth Directon 1 2 3 Others Bandwidth Control W AM1 Disable 10000Kbps 10000Kbps 2590 2595 2596 2596 Inactive Setup WANS Disable 10000Kbps 10000Kbps 25 25 2556 2595 Inactive Setup Class Rule Index Name Rule Service Type Class 1
138. be encrypted and authentic Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 203 3 Goto LAN to LAN Click on one index number to edit a profile 4 Set Common Settings as shown below You should enable both of VPN connections because any one of the parties may start the VPN connection VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN Profile Index 1 1 Common Settings C Enable this profile VPN Connection Through WANT First v Netbios Naming Packet Pass OBlock Multicast via VPN Pass Block for some IGMP IP Camera DHCP Ralay etc Call Direction 9 Both Dial Out Dial In Always on Idle Timeout 00 second s Cl Enable PING to keep alive 5 Set Dial Out Settings as shown below to dial to connect to Router B aggressively with the selected Dial Out method If an IPSec based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial Out connection iviLiiticask via vri xul roS te DLG fA for some IGMP IP Camera DHCP Relay etc 3 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server am calling ISDN PPTP 9 IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISDN ar Server IP Hast Name for VPN Link Type PPP Authentication YJ Compression On Off IKE Authentication Method such as 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 9 Pre Shared Key 220 135 240 208 Digital Signature xX 509 Peer ID Local ID Alternat
139. bit to perform encryption prior to using 128 bit for encryption In other words if 128 bit MPPE encryption method is not available then 40 bit encryption scheme will be applied to encrypt the data Maximum MPPE This option indicates that the router will use the MPPE encryption scheme with maximum bits 128 bit to encrypt the data Mutual Authentication The Mutual Authentication function is mainly used to PAP communicate with other routers or clients who need bi directional authentication in order to provide stronger security for example Cisco routers So you should enable this function when your peer router requires mutual authentication You should further specify the User Name and Password of the mutual authentication peer Start IP Address Enter a start IP address for the dial in PPP connection You should choose an IP address from the local private network For example if the local private network is 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 you could choose 192 168 1 200 as the Start IP Address But you have to notice that the first two IP addresses of 192 168 1 200 and 192 168 1 201 are reserved for ISDN remote dial in user 3 9 5 IPSec General Setup In IPSec General Setup there are two major parts of configuration There are two phases of IPSec gt Phase I negotiation of IKE parameters including encryption hash Diffie Hellman parameter values and lifetime to protect the following IKE exchange authentication of both peers using
140. cel current settings and recover to the previous saved settings CIE Clear all the selections and parameters settings including selection from drop down list All the values must be reset with factory default settings Add Add new settings for specified item Edit Edit the settings for the selected item Delete Delete the selected item with the corresponding settings Note For the other buttons shown on the web pages please refer to Chapter 4 for detailed explanation 1 2 LED Indicators and Connectors Before you use the Vigor router please get acquainted with the LED indicators and connectors first The displays of LED indicators and connectors for the routers are different slightly The following sections will introduce them respectively Vigor2950 Series User s Guide I 1 2 1 For Vigor2950 act pmz Monitor LAN 1 Em ER um tt 2 VIGOR 2950 LED Status Explanation ACT Activity The router is powered on and running normally The router is powered off DMZ DMZ Host is specified in certain site Monitor LAN traffic monitor is active VPN The VPN tunnel is launched The VPN tunnel is closed QoS The QoS function is active LED on Connector 10 The port is connected with 10Mbps left LED The port is disconnected WAN The data is transmitting 100 The port is connected with 100Mbps right LED The port is disconnected The data is transmitting LAN
141. cept the peer with matching value The field can be IP Address Domain or E mail Address Or click Subject Name First to make a specific field of digital signature to accept the peer with matching value The field includes Country C State ST Location L Organization O Organization Unit OU Common Name CN and Email E You have to configure one certificate at least previously in Certificate Management Local Certificate Otherwise the setting you choose here will not be effective Type the WAN IP address or VPN client IP address for the remote client Type the ID name for the remote client Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Remote Network IP Please type one LAN IP address according to the real location of the remote host for building VPN connection Remote Network Mask Please type the network mask according to the real location of the remote host for building VPN connection After finishing the configuration please click Next The confirmation page will be shown as follows If there is no problem you can click one of the radio buttons listed on the page and click Finish to execute the next action VPN and Remote Access gt gt VPN Server Wizard Please Confirm Your Settings YPN Environment Site to Site VPN LAM to LAN Index 3 Profile Nama VPN Seri Username serverl Allowed Service PPTP IPSec Peer IP VPM Client IP Peer ID Remate Network IP 0 0 0 0 Remote Network Mask 255 255 255 0 Clic
142. ch the Firmware Upgrade Utility System Maintenance gt gt Firmware Upgrade Web Firmware Upgrade Select a firmware file a OSS Click Upgrade to upload the file TFTP Firmware Upgrade from LAN Current Firmware Version v3 2 5 RC3 Firmware Upgrade Procedures Click OK to start the TFTP server Open the Firmware Upgrade Utility or other 3 party TFTP client software Check that the firmware filename is correct Click Upgrade on the Firmware Upgrade Utility to start the upgrade After the upgrade is compelete the TFTP server will automatically stop running Do you want to upgrade firmware ud Gd he Click OK The following screen will appear Please execute the firmware upgrade utility first System Maintenance gt gt Firmware Upgrade A TFTP server is running Please execute a Firmware Upgrade Utility software to upgrade router s firmware This server will be closed by itself when the firmware Upgrading finished For the detailed information about firmware update please go to Chapter 4 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 187 3 16 Diagnostics Diagnostic Tools provide a useful way to view or diagnose the status of your Vigor router Below shows the menu items for Diagnostics 3 16 1 Dial out Trigger Click Diagnostics and click Dial out Trigger to open the web page The internet connection e g ISDN PPPoE etc is triggered by a package sending from the source IP address Diagnostics gt gt
143. cimal digits leading by Ox for example 0123456789abc or 0430313233343536373839414243 Mode There are several modes provided for you to choose Mode WEP Only isable WEP Only WEP BU2 1x Only WEP or VVPA PSE WEP BD2 1x or VVPAJBD2 1x Disable Turn off the encryption mechanism WEP Only Accepts only WEP clients and the encryption key should be entered in WEP Key WEP 802 1x Only Accept WEP clients with 802 1x authentication Since the key will be auto negotiated during authentication the field of key setting below will be not available for input WEP or WPA PSK Accepts WEP and WPA clients with legal key accordingly Only Mixed WPA WPA2 is applicable if you select WPA PSK WEP 802 1x or WPA 802 1x Accept WEP or WPA clients with 802 1x authentication Only Mixed WPA WPA2 is applicable if you select WPA PSK Since the key will be auto negotiated during authentication the field of key setting below will be not available for input WPA PSK Only Accepts WPA clients and the encryption key should be entered in PSK Remember to select WPA type to define either Mixed or WPA2 only in the field below WPA 802 1x Only Accept WPA clients with 802 1x authentication Remember to select WPA type to define Vigor2950 Series User s Guide WPA WEP Vigor2950 Series User s Guide either Mixed or WPA2 only in the field below Since the key will be auto negotiated during authentication the field of key setting be
144. ck Filter Setup to open the setup page Firewall gt gt Filter Setup Filter Setup Setto Factory Default Set Comments Set Comments 1 Default Call Filter T Default Data Filter B 3 Hs 4 10 3 11 5 12 To edit or add a filter click on the set number to edit the individual set The following page will be shown Each filter set contains up to 7 rules Click on the rule number button to edit each rule Check Active to enable the rule Firewall gt gt Filter Setup gt gt Edit Filter Set Filter Set 1 Comments Default Call Filter Filter Rule Active EOCBODS Sees Iw Filter Rule Active Comment Comments Move Up Move Down Black NetBios Down UP Down UP Down UP Down UP Down UP Down UP Next Filter Set Click a button numbered 1 7 to edit the filter rule Click the button will open Edit Filter Rule web page For the detailed information refer to the following page Enable or disable the filter rule Enter filter set comments description Maximum length is 23 character long Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Move Up Down Use Up or Down link to move the order of the filter rules Next Filter Set Set the link to the next filter set to be executed after the current filter run Do not make a loop with many filter sets To edit Filter Rule click the Filter Rule index button to enter the Filter Rule setup page Firewall gt gt Edit Filter Set gt gt Edit Filter Rule Filter Set 1 Rule
145. ckets with the neighboring routers via the Ist subnet 192 168 1 0 24 The second is that those hosts on the internal private subnets ex 192 168 10 0 24 can access the Internet via the router and continuously exchange of IP routing information with different subnets 2 Click the LAN Static Route and click on the Index Number 1 Check the Enable box Please add a static route as shown below which regulates all packets destined to 192 168 10 0 will be forwarded to 192 168 1 2 Click OK LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Index No 1 Enable Destination IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address Network Interface LAN v 3 Return to Static Route Setup page Click on another Index Number to add another static route as show below which regulates all packets destined to 211 100 88 0 will be forwarded to 192 168 1 3 LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Index No 1 Enable Destination IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address Network Interface 4 Go to Diagnostics and choose Routing Table to verify current routing table Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Current Running Routing Table Refresh Key C connected 3 static E RIP default private ae 192 168 10 0 255 255 255 0 via 192 168 1 z LAN Ce 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 is directly connected ae 211 100 88 0 255 255 455 0 via 192 168 1 3 LAN 38 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 2 4 VLAN PCs connected to Ethernet ports of the router ca
146. click Disable to close the mechanism of notification STUN Settings Disable The system will not send connection request binding message to STUN server The default setting is Disable Enable The system will send connection request binding message to STUN server Server IP Type the domain name or IP address of the STUN server Server Port Type the server port The default setting is 3478 Minimum Keep Alive Period The default setting is 60 seconds It determines the minimum period that the STUN binding request must be sent by the CPE to maintain the binding Maximum Keep Alive Period It determines the maximum period that the STUN binding request must be sent by the CPE to maintain the binding Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 179 3 15 3 Administrator Password This page allows you to set new password System Maintenance gt gt Administrator Password Setup Administrator Password Old Password Type in the old password The factory default setting for password is blank New Password Type in new password in this filed Confirm New Password Type in the new password again When you click OK the login window will appear Please use the new password to access into the web configurator again 3 15 4 Configuration Backup Backup the Configuration Follow the steps below to backup your configuration 1 Goto System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup The following windows will be popped up as shown below
147. closed user group parameters a series of Internet addresses routing messages etc An eavesdropper outside might learn the details of your private networks Check the box to enforce the Vigor router to defense the Land attacks The Land attack combines the SYN attack technology with IP spoofing A Land attack occurs when an attacker sends spoofed SYN packets with the identical source and destination addresses as well as the port number to victims Check the box to activate the Block Smurf function The Vigor router will ignore any broadcasting ICMP echo request Check the box to enforce the Vigor router not to forward any trace route packets Check the box to activate the Block SYN fragment function The Vigor router will drop any packets having SYN flag and more fragment bit set Check the box to activate the Block fraggle Attack function Any broadcast UDP packets received from the Internet is blocked Activating the DoS DDoS defense functionality might block some legal packets For example when you activate the fraggle attack defense all broadcast UDP packets coming from the Internet are blocked Therefore the RIP packets from the Internet might be dropped Check the box to activate the Block TCP flag scan function Any TCP packet with anomaly flag setting is dropped Those scanning activities include no flag scan FIN without ACK scan SYN FINscan Xmas scan and full Xmas scan Check the box to activate the Block Tear Drop
148. cond s 4 second s Such data must be typed according to the ACS Auto Configuration Server you want to link Please refer to VigorACS user s manual for detailed information URL Type the URL for VigorACS server If the connected CPE needs to be authenticated please Vigor2950 Series User s Guide set URL as the following and type username and password for VigorACS server http IP address of VigorACS 8080 ACSServer services ACSServlet If the connected CPE does not need to be authenticated please set URL as the following http IP address of VigorACS 8080 ACSServer services UnAuthACSServ let Username Password Type username and password for ACS Server for authentication For example if you want to use such CPE with VigorACS you can type as the following Username acs Password password CPE Client It is not necessary for you to type them Such information is useful for Auto Configuration Server Enable Disable Sometimes port conflict might be occurred To solve such problem you might want to change port number for CPE Please click Enable and change the port number Periodic Inform Settings Disable The system will not send inform message to ACS server Enable The system will send inform message to ACS server periodically with the time set in the box of interval time The default setting is Enable Please set interval time or schedule time for the router to send notification to CPE Or
149. d 3 Lagin URL for wireless clients http www draytek vlan login htm or httpz vigor IP amp ddressylogin htm ox Enable Check this box to invoke wireless VLAN function Login ID Type Login ID for different groups of W VLAN with 1 to 11 characters Password Type password for different groups of W VLAN with to 11 characters Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 165 Details Click this button to set additional attributes settings for W_VLAN W VLANO Attributes Activated Date 2006 1 vil1 v Expired Date 2000 v1 w 1 v Connect all WDS links with this VL amp N group Isolate each member in this VLAN group Activated Date Use the drop down lists to set the activated date for the wireless VLAN The wireless VLAN function will be available when the time is arrival Expired Date Use the drop down lists to set the expired date for the wireless VALN This function will be invalid when the time is arrival Connect all WDS links with this VALN group Check this box to activate this connection Isolate each member in this VLAN group Check this box to isolate all the members in this VLAN group and not allow the information sharing among them Disable broadcast and Check this box to prevent broadcast and multicast traffic multicast traffic forwarding to all W VLAN How can you wireless client access into Internet After finishing the configuration of wireless VLAN the wireless clients connecting to this router must do
150. d Balance profile Active In active Delete can delete this binding tunnel table Active can activate this binding tunnel table Binding Dial Out Index Specify connection type for transmission by choosing the index LAN to LAN Profile Index for such binding tunnel table Binding Set IP Start End Specify source IP addresses as starting point and ending point Binding Dest IP Start End Specify destination IP addresses as starting point and ending point Binding Dest Port Start End Specify destination service port as starting point and ending point Binding Fragmented Non fragmented packets will be bound with such tunnel table if you choose No Fragmented packets will be bound with such tunnel table if you choose Yes Binding Protocol Any means when the source IP destination IP destination port and fragment conditions match with the settings specified here such binding tunnel table can be established for TCP Service Port UDP Service Port ICMP IGMP specified here TCP means when the source IP destination IP destination port and fragment conditions match with the settings specified here and TCP Service Port also fits the number here such binding tunnel table can be established UDP means when the source IP destination IP destination port and fragment conditions match with the settings specified here and UDP Service Port also fits the number here such binding tunnel table can be established TCP UPD means when th
151. d filter rule for ever and will not return to previous filter rule any more Select one of the APP Enforcement Profile settings created in CSM gt gt APP Enforcement Profile for applying with this router Please set at least one profile for choosing in CSM gt gt APP Enforcement Profile web page first For troubleshooting needs you can specify to record information for APP Enforcement Profile by checking the Log box It will be sent to Syslog server Please refer to section Syslog Mail Alert for more detailed information For troubleshooting needs you can specify the filter log and or CSM log here Check the corresponding box to enable the log function Then the filter log and or CSM log will be shown on Draytek Syslog window 37 58 Example As stated before all the traffic will be separated and arbitrated using on of two IP filters call filter or data filter You may preset 12 call filters and data filters in Filter Setup and even link them in a serial manner Each filter set is composed by 7 filter rules which can be further defined After that in General Setup you may specify one set for call filter and one set for data filter to execute first Firewall gt gt General Setup General Setup Call Filter Data Filter Actions for default rule Application Filter APP Enforcement Enable Disable Enable Disable StarQ Filter Action Profile Pass None CO Apply IP fi
152. d submit a request A new certificate will be issued to you by the CA server You can save it 3 10 2 Trusted CA Certificate Trusted CA certificate lists three sets of trusted CA certificate Certificate Management gt gt Trusted CA Certificate X509 Trusted CA Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify Trusted CA 1 ew Delete Trusted CA 2 nw Delete Trusted C4 3 wr Delete IMPORT REFRESH To import a pre saved trusted CA certificate please click IMPORT to open the following window Use Browse to find out the saved text file Then click Import The one you 140 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide imported will be listed on the Trusted CA Certificate window Then click Import to use the pre saved file Certificate Management gt gt Trusted CA Certificate Import X509 Trusted CA Certificate Select a trusted CA certificate file es Click Import to upload the certification For viewing each trusted CA certificate click View to open the certificate detail information window If you want to delete a CA certificate choose the one and click Delete to remove all the certificate information E Certificate Information Microsoft Internet Explorer Certificate Detail Information Certificate Name Trusted CA 1 Issuer Subject Subject Alternative Name valid From valid To Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 141 3 10 3 Certificate Backup Local certificate and T
153. d subnet specified in LAN gt gt General Setup Click this button to close the function of limit bandwidth 79 80 Default TX limit Default RX limit Allow auto adjustment to make the best utilization of available bandwidth Limitation List Start IP End IP Each Shared TX limit RX limit Add Edit Delete Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup 3 7 3 Quality of Service Define the default speed of the upstream for each computer in LAN Define the default speed of the downstream for each computer in LAN Router will detect if there is enough bandwidth remained for using according to the bandwidth limit set by the user If yes the router will adjust the available bandwidth for users to enhance the total utilization Display a list of specific limitations that you set on this web page Bandwidth limit can be applied on certain IP range That s only the PC s within the range will be influenced by the bandwidth limitation set here Please define the start IP address for the specific limitation Define the end IP address for the specific limitation Click the radio button to determine the specific limitation will be applied to Each The bandwidth limit for transmission and receiving TX limit and RX limit will be applied to each PC on certain IP range Shared The bandwidth limit for transmission and receiving TX limit and RX limit will be shared by all of the PCs on certain IP range Define the limi
154. d the subsequent UDP packets for a period defined in Timeout The default setting for threshold and timeout are 150 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Check the box to activate the ICMP flood defense function Similar to the UDP flood defense function once if the Threshold of ICMP packets from Internet has exceeded the defined value the router will discard the ICMP echo requests coming from the Internet The default setting for threshold and timeout are 50 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Port Scan attacks the Vigor router by sending lots of packets to many ports in an attempt to find ignorant services would respond Check the box to activate the Port Scan detection Whenever detecting this malicious exploration behavior by monitoring the 59 60 Block IP options Block Land Block Smurf Block trace router Block SYN fragment Block Fraggle Attack Block TCP flag scan Block Tear Drop Block Ping of Death Block ICMP Fragment Block Land port scanning Threshold rate the Vigor router will send out a warning By default the Vigor router sets the threshold as 150 packets per second Check the box to activate the Block IP options function The Vigor router will ignore any IP packets with IP option field in the datagram header The reason for limitation is IP option appears to be a vulnerability of the security for the LAN because it will carry significant information such as security TCC
155. dex Class Name Reserved bandwidth Ratio Class 1 2s le Class 2 25 a Class 3 25 le Others 25 lm Enable UDP Bandwidth Control Limited bandwidth Ratia E 26 Enable the QoS Control The factory default for this setting is checked Please also define which traffic the QoS Control settings will apply to IN apply to incoming traffic only OUT apply to outgoing traffic only BOTH apply to both incoming and outgoing traffic Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Check this box and click OK then click Setup link again You will see the Online Statistics link appearing on this page Note Before enable QoS control you should test the real bandwidth first QoS may not work properly if the bandwidth is not accurate You can visit www speedtest net or contact with your ISP to get speed test page Type proper inbound outbond bandwidth value according to the value obtained from the speed test results WAN Inbound Bandwidth It allows you to set the connecting rate of data input for WAN For example if your ADSL supports 1M of downstream and 256K upstream please set 10000kbps for this box The default value is 10000kbps WAN Outbound Bandwidth It allows you to set the connecting rate of data output for WAN For example if your ADSL supports 1M of downstream and 256K upstream please set 256kbps for this Reserved Bandwidth Ratio It is reserved for the group index in the form of ratio of reserved bandwidth to upstream speed and reserved
156. dress and the router will do the inversion based on its table Therefore the internal host can communicate with external host smoothly The benefit of the NAT includes Save cost on applying public IP address and apply efficient usage of IP address NAT allows the internal IP addresses of local hosts to be translated into one public IP address thus you can have only one IP address on behalf of the entire internal hosts Enhance security of the internal network by obscuring the IP address There are many attacks aiming victims based on the IP address Since the attacker cannot be aware of any private IP addresses the NAT function can protect the internal network Note On NAT page you will see the private IP address defined in RFC 1918 Usually we use the 192 168 1 0 24 subnet for the router As stated before the NAT facility can map one or more IP addresses and or service ports into different specified services In other words the NAT function can be achieved by using port mapping methods Below shows the menu items for NAT H Port Redirection H DMZ Host Open Ports H Address Mapping Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 41 3 3 1 Port Redirection Port Redirection is usually set up for server related service inside the local network LAN such as web servers FTP servers E mail servers etc Most of the case you need a public IP address for each server and this public IP address domain name are recognized by all use
157. ds You may specify a value in between 600 and 86400 seconds Perfect Forward Secret PFS The IKE Phase 1 key will be reused to avoid the computation complexity in phase 2 The default value is inactive this function Local ID In Aggressive mode Local ID is on behalf of the IP address while identity authenticating with remote VPN server The length of the ID is limited to 47 characters You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request All the schedules can be set previously in Application Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page The callback function provides a callback service as a part of PPP suite only for the ISDN dial in user The router owner will be charged the connection fee by the telecom Require Remote to Callback Enable this to let the router to require the remote peer to callback for the connection afterwards Provide ISDN Number to Remote In the case that the remote peer requires the Vigor router to callback the local ISDN number will be provided to the remote peer Check 121 122 here to allow the Vigor router to send the ISDN number to the remote router This feature is useful for i model only 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy C Specify ISDN CLID ar Remate VPN Gateway Peer ISDN Number or Peer VPN Server IP orPerib 4 GRE over IP Sec Settings Enable IPSec Dial Qut function GRE ove
158. e List the load balance profile name Load Balance Algorithm Round Robin Based on packet base both tunnels will send the packet alternatively Such method can reach the balance of packet transmission with fixed rate Weighted Round Robin Such method can reach the balance of packet transmission with flexible rate It can be divided into Auto Weighted and According to Speed Ratio Auto Weighted can detect the device speed 10Mbps 100Mbps and switch with fixed value ratio 3 7 for packet transmission If the transmission rate for packets on both sides of the tunnels is the same the value of Auto Weighted should be 5 5 According to Speed Ratio allows user to adjust suitable rate manually There are 100 groups of rate ratio for Memberl Member2 range from 1 99 to 99 1 Fastest Based on available bandwidth that integrated and considered by DrayOS system the system can adjust dynamically for bandwidth of both VPN tunnels In most cases VPN Tunnel with high rate will use the WAN interface which has more available bandwidth VPN Load Balance Below shows the algorithm for Load Balance Binding Tunnel Policy Create Click this radio button for assign a blank table for configuring Binding Tunnel After insert Click this radio button to adding a new Vigor2950 Series User s Guide binding tunnel table Tunnel Bind Table Index 400 binding tunnel tables are provided by this device Choose any one of them for such Loa
159. e select Range In Range mode if the public port start port and end port and the starting IP of private IP had been entered the system will calculate and display the ending IP of private IP automatically Enter the description of the specific network service Select the transport layer protocol TCP or UDP Select the WAN interface used for the port redirection The default setting is All which means all the incoming data from any port will be redirected to WANI and WAN2 Specify which port can be redirected to the specified Private IP and Port of the internal host If you choose Range as the port redirection mode you will see two boxes on this field Simply type the required number on the first box The second one will be assigned automatically later Specify the private IP address of the internal host providing the service If you choose Range as the port redirection mode you will see two boxes on this field Type a complete IP address in the first box as the starting point and the fourth digits in the second box as the end point Specify the private port number of the service offered by the internal host Note that the router has its own built in services servers such as Telnet HTTP and FTP etc Since the common port numbers of these services servers are all the same you may need to reset the router in order to avoid confliction For example the built in web configurator in the router is with default port 80 which m
160. e Line Hame Mode Up Time Yes Ethernet WANT Static IP 0 10 08 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate 1832 158 22 111 192 168 227 105 91 21 ga 3 WAN 2 Status gt gt Drop PPTP Enable Line Name Mode Up Time Yes Ethernet My A IZ PPTP 0 00 15 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate 192 168 29 202 192 168 29 1 103 119 14 5 Online status for Static IP for WAN1 Online Status System Status System Uptime 0 12 38 LAN Status Primary DNS 134 103 5 66 Secondary DNS 194 98 0 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 158 5D 111 4910 3663 WAH 1 Status Enable Line Hame Mode Up Time Yes Ethernet WANT Static IP 0 10 08 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate 192 158 22 111 192 188 22 105 91 2l gd 3 WAN Status gt gt Drop PPTP Enable Line Name Mode Up Time Yes Ethernet M A IZ PPTP 0 00 15 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate 182 168 28 202 192 168 29 1 103 119 14 5 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Online status for DHCP Online Status System Status System Uptime 0 17 57 LAN Status IP Address TX Packets 197 168 50 111 856 Primary DNS 168 35 1 1 RX Packets Secondary DNS 158 325 1 1 Fes WAN 1 Status gt gt Release Enable Line Name Mode Up Time Yes Ethernet DHCP Client 0 01 49 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate 192 166 22 10 1952 168 22 105 3 a Y J WAH Status gt gt Drop PPPoE Enable Line Name Mode Up Time Yes Ethernet PPPoE 0 01 38
161. e router from dialing the specific MSN number 143 144 3 11 3 Dial to a Single ISP Dial to Dual ISPs Select Dialing to a Single ISP if you access the Internet via a single ISP ISON gt Dialing to a Single ISP Single ISP ISP Access Setup ISP Mame PO Po Po Require ISP callback CBCP Index i 155 in Schedule Setup Dial Number Username Password PPP MP Setup Link Type Dialup BOD w PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP Idle Timeout 180 second s IP Address Assignment Method IPCP Fixed IP Yes 9 No Dynamic IP Fized IP Address ISP Name Enter your ISP name such as Seednet Hinet and Dial Number Enter the ISDN access number provided by Username Enter the username provided by your ISP Password Enter the password provided by your ISP Require ISP Callback CBCP If your ISP supports the callback function check this box to activate the Callback Control Protocol during the PPP negotiation Scheduler 1 15 Enter the index of schedule profiles to control the Internet access according to the preconfigured schedules Refer to section 3 7 2 Schedule for detailed ISP Access Setup SO On your ISP configuration PPP MP Setup Link Type There are three link types provided here for different purpose Link Disable disables the ISDN dial out function Dialup 64Kbps allows you to use one ISDN B channel for Internet access Dialup 128Kbps allows you to use both ISDN B channels for Inte
162. e source IP destination IP destination port and fragment conditions match with the settings specified here and TCP UDP Service Port also fits the number here such binding tunnel table can be established ICMP means when the source IP destination IP destination port and fragment conditions match with the settings specified here and ICMP Service Port also fits the number here such binding tunnel table can be established IGMP means when the source IP destination IP destination port and fragment conditions match with the settings specified here and IGMP Service Port also fits the number here such binding tunnel table can be established Other means when the source IP destination IP destination port and fragment conditions match with the settings specified here with different TCP Service Port UDP Service Port ICMP IGMP such binding tunnel table can be established Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 133 134 Detail Information Advanced Backup This field will display detailed information for Binding Tunnel Policy Below shows a successful binding tunnel policy for load balance VPN Load Balance Binding Tunnel Policy Create After insert Tunnel Bind Table Index 1 400 Active In active Delete Binding Dial Out Index 1 J Binding Src IP Start 0 0 0 0 End 0 0 0 0 Binding Dest IP Start 0 0 0 0 End 0 0 0 0 Binding Dest Port Start 165535 Binding Fragmented NO Binding Protocol ANY OK Clo
163. e steps below to verify the hardware status 1 Check the power line and WLAN LAN cable connections Refer to 1 3 Hardware Installation for details 2 Turn on the router Make sure the ACT LED blink once per second and the correspondent LAN LED is bright R 2950 ACT C pMz 5 Monitor VPN ROUTER VPN Qos 3 If not it means that there is something wrong with the hardware status Simply back to 1 3 Hardware Installation to execute the hardware installation again And then try again 5 2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not Sometimes the link failure occurs due to the wrong network connection settings After trying the above section if the link is stilled failed please do the steps listed below to make sure the network connection settings is OK Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 229 For Windows J The example is based on Windows XP As to the examples for other operation systems please refer to the similar steps or find support notes in www draytek com l Go to Control Panel and then double click on Network Connections we Webwork Connections 2 Right click on Local Area Connection and click on Properties Disable j Status Repair Em Bridge Connections Create Shortcut Rename Properties 3 Select Internet Protocol TCP IP and then click Properties ethO Properties General Authentication Advanced Connect using
164. e system should connect to headquarters automatically and that is called ERD To set ERD Recover mode gt Tocheck current status of Recover gt vpn Trunk backup ERD VpnBackup Recover gt To set Recover gt vpn Trunk backup ERD VpnBackup Recover 3600 gt Why use second Recover might cause unstable condition for data transmitting To solve the problem you can set value for second to specify valid time for sending data out gt When set value for second with 0 VPN tunnel that does not join Memberl will try to connect with VPN server of Memberl for every six seconds Once the connection is successful current transmitting data mail video conference or other will be dropped immediately gt When set value for second with 1 2147483647 The administrator can try to connect with VPN server within certain time Once the connection is successful current transmitting data mail video conference or other will be dropped immediately For example if you type 3600 as the value for second Recover will be done with 30 seconds 3531 3600 for the backup VPN tunnel If you set 30 as the value for second it will be regarded as 0 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 4 9 VPN Load Balance Application Here provides two situations that you can take advantages of VPN TRUNK Load Balance profile mechanism Example 1 A VPN TRUNK profile with member GRE over IPSec type LAN to LAN
165. ect to use L2TP alone or with IPSec Select from below Vigor2950 Series User s Guide User Name Password VJ Compression IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Callback Function CPCB Vigor2950 Series User s Guide None Do not apply the IPSec policy Accordingly the VPN connection employed the L2TP without IPSec policy can be viewed as one pure L2TP connection Nice to Have Apply the IPSec policy first if it is applicable during negotiation Otherwise the dial in VPN connection becomes one pure L2TP connection Must Specify the IPSec policy to be definitely applied on the L2TP connection Specify CLID or Remote VPN Gateway You can specify the IP address of the remote dial in user or peer ID should be the same with the ID setting in dial in type by checking the box Enter Peer ISDN number if you select ISDN above This feature is useful for i model only Also you should further specify the corresponding security methods on the right side If you uncheck the checkbox the connection type you select above will apply the authentication methods and security methods in the general settings This field 1s applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field 1s applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above VJ Compression is used for TCP IP protocol header compression This field 1s applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or
166. ection SPI Stateful inspection is a firewall architecture that works at the network layer Unlike legacy static packet filtering which examines a packet based on the information in its header stateful inspection builds up a state machine to track each connection traversing all interfaces of the firewall and makes sure they are valid The stateful firewall of Vigor router not just examine the header information also monitor the state of the connection Denial of Service DoS Defense The DoS Defense functionality helps you to detect and mitigate the DoS attack The attacks are usually categorized into two types the flooding type attacks and the vulnerability attacks The flooding type attacks will attempt to exhaust all your system s resource while the vulnerability attacks will try to paralyze the system by offending the vulnerabilities of the protocol or operation system The DoS Defense function enables the Vigor router to inspect every incoming packet based on the attack signature database Any malicious packet that might duplicate itself to paralyze the host in the secure LAN will be strictly blocked and a Syslog message will be sent as warning if you set up Syslog server Also the Vigor router monitors the traffic Any abnormal traffic flow violating the pre defined parameter such as the number of thresholds is identified as an attack and the Vigor router will activate its defense mechanism to mitigate in a real time manner Vigor29
167. eecseseessegeeecsauseeesegseeessseeessaueeeesanseesseas 78 Oso DESSION Ss a PE E ED 78 ON OW ICN EN fe t 79 S59 CUI Oro ENC Oaa 80 3 0 PODIIGALIONS n a N e E eee ee ees 87 3 8 LDV Maine DNG renean a a oe ee 87 SG LoC 6 gt ea N 89 QUOD RADIUSIEDAB arere E Meee MEI EIE 91 9i UPPER I MM UR ML EUM EIE 92 3 9 5 Wake On LAN diese ienasete tette Mag Iu uate Eu Sp Med acmUR M N Do MIU AD ED dE ents 93 9 9 VEN ad CMOS ACCBSS desiit a aate E acta cafa amd sd xcd A Qi aia LUE adea qa 95 SEO V EPI Ao ERR ER IU Tm 95 93 9 2 VPN Server WIZAIQG ici orant irae pa o ity A VE EA gota CU VE a ex CE X EE o QUEE 101 3 9 3 Remote Access Control eeeesssssssssssssssesessenn enean nnn nennen nnn nnns 105 3 9 4 PPP General Setup siccis aaien iiaa a i a E a iaa iana 106 3 9 5 IPSec General SED ssia a iaa eiaa 107 3 9 6 IPSec Peer Identity ec cccccsssseccccceeseceecceeesececccseuseceesesauseceeseueaseeeessuaaeeeeessuaueeessaagaess 109 397 ROMo Diam qe 111 SO EAN Os EAN Herm 116 3 9 9 VPIN TIROINK MatiadeltiekYssee sav iuuca Sentent criataad 2 que doc ma adea addon aaa diode em dcus 125 2 910 GOnnection Management x22 5 cotta tete aro Scotus a Latii Lacie eani adeo bu 136 3 10 Certificate WanaGe me nl sss iecissnt cede reset etaed ise d ues een dude le tuum uat ucedecs tad odia a dU ues 137 SE LOS ore CEMC A ODE TUUM 137 3 10 2 Trusted GA C erBllleale 5 ot asbi siam etico ded
168. either a Pre Shared Key or Digital Signature x 509 The peer that starts the negotiation proposes all its policies to the remote peer and then remote peer tries to find a highest priority match with its policies Eventually to set up a secure tunnel for IKE Phase 2 gt Phase 2 negotiation IPSec security methods including Authentication Header AH or Encapsulating Security Payload ESP for the following IKE exchange and mutual examination of the secure tunnel establishment There are two encapsulation methods used in IPSec Transport and Tunnel The Transport mode will add the AH ESP payload and use original IP header to encapsulate the data payload only It can just apply to local packet e g L2TP over PSec The Tunnel mode will not only add the AH ESP payload but also use a new IP header Tunneled IP header to encapsulate the whole original IP packet Authentication Header AH provides data authentication and integrity for IP packets passed between VPN peers This is achieved by a keyed one way hash function to the packet to create a message digest This digest will be put in the AH and transmitted along with packets On the receiving side the peer will perform the same one way hash on the packet and compare the value with the one in the AH it receives Encapsulating Security Payload ESP is a security protocol that provides data confidentiality and protection with optional authentication and replay detection service Vigor2950 Seri
169. ent and URL content to reach a goal of security management IM P2P Filter As the popularity of all kinds of instant messenger application arises communication cannot become much easier Nevertheless while some industry may leverage this as a great tool to connect with their customers some industry may take reserve attitude in order to reduce employee misusage during office hour or prevent unknown security leak It is similar situation for corporation towards peer to peer applications since file sharing can be convenient but insecure at the same time To address these needs we provide CSM functionality URL Content Filter To provide an appropriate cyberspace to users Vigor router equips with URL Content Filter not only to limit illegal traffic from to the inappropriate web sites but also prohibit other web feature where malicious code may conceal Once a user type in or click on an URL with objectionable keywords URL keyword blocking facility will decline the HTTP request to that web page thus can limit user s access to the website You may imagine URL Content Filter as a well trained convenience store clerk who won t sell adult magazines to teenagers At office URL Content Filter can also provide a job related only environment hence to increase the employee work efficiency How can URL Content Filter work better than traditional firewall in the field of filtering Because it Vigor2950 Series User s Guide checks the URL strings or s
170. equest a certificate for a smart card on behalf of another user using the Smart Card Enrollment Station You must have an enrollment agent certificate to submit a request for another user Import the X509 Local Certificate Requet text file Select Router Offline request or IPSec Offline request below Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 219 220 Microsoft Cetiificate Services Submit A Saved Request Paste a base64 encoded PKCS 10 certificate request or PKCS 7 renewal request generated by an external application such as a web server into the request field to submit the request to the certification authority CA Saved Request MIIBqjCCARMCAQAwQTELMAKkGA1UEBhMCVFcxEDAO Base64 Encoded BgkghkiGSw BCQEWEXByZXNzQGRyYXl10ZUWsuY29t Certificate Request A4GNADCBiOKBGODOYB7mmZFEFHNS leQnGO3 Xk PKCS 10 ors hx bpsScUFOdloACGGiM tcBOckdcZdPFFvIXcP3 IX GDA7CTvO fOzpxroCwlJTjLSjS0 Bn9v50951G gt Browse for a file to insert Certificate Template Administrator we Administrator Additional Attribut Authenticated Session Basic EFS EFS Recovery Agent Attributes JUser Router Offline request Subordinate Certification Authority Web Server Submit gt Then you have done the request and the server now issues you a certificate Select Base 64 encoded certificate and Download CA certificate Now you should get a certificate cer file and save it 5 Back to Vigor router go to Local Certif
171. er LAN Sit Single Multi Network Mail Alert support please refer to System Maintenance SysLog Mail Alert for detailed configuration Syslog support please refer to System Maintenance SysLog Mail Alert for detailed configuration Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 125 126 gt Specific ERD Environment Recovery Detection mechanism which can be operated by using Telnet command VPN TRUNK VPN Backup mechanism profile will be activated when initial connection of single VPN tunnel is off line Before setting VPN TRUNK VPN Backup mechanism backup profile please configure at least two sets of LAN to LAN profiles with fully configured dial out settings first otherwise you will not have selections for grouping Member and Member2 Features of VPN TRUNK VPN Load Balance Mechanism VPN Load Balance Mechanism can set multiple VPN tunnels for using as traffic load balance tunnel It can assist users to do effective load sharing for multiple VPN tunnels according to real line bandwidth Moreover it offers three types of algorithms for load balancing and binding tunnel policy mechanism to let the administrator manage the network more flexibly gt Three types of load sharing algorithm offered Round Robin Weighted Round Robin and Fastest gt Binding Tunnel Policy mechanism allows users to encrypt the data in transmission or specified service function in transmission and define specified VPN Tunnel for having effective bandwidth
172. erence Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Current Running Routing Table Refresh Key C connected S static R RIP default private 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 via 172 16 3 1 WAN1 C 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 is directly connected LAN C 172 16 3 0 255 255 255 0 is directly connected Want K Add Static Routes to Private and Public Networks Here is an example of setting Static Route in Main Router so that user A and B locating in different subnet can talk to each other via the router Assuming the Internet access has been configured and the router works properly use the Main Router to surf the Internet create a private subnet 192 168 10 0 using an internal Router A 192 168 1 2 create a public subnet 211 100 88 0 via an internal Router B 192 168 1 3 have set Main Router 192 168 1 1 as the default gateway for the Router A 192 168 1 2 Before setting Static Route user A cannot talk to user B for Router A can only forward recognized packets to its default gateway Main Router Internet Set Router C Static Route 192 EH Router 192 168 1 2 392 168 1 3 Gateway 192 168 1 L Priv 192 Go to LAN page and click General Setup select 1st Subnet as the RIP Protocol Control Then click the OK button Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 37 Note There are two reasons that we have to apply RIP Protocol Control on Ist Subnet The first is that the LAN interface can exchange RIP pa
173. es User s Guide 107 108 VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec General Setup VPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remate Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN to LAN IKE Authentication Method Certificate for Dial in Pre Shared Key IPSec Security Method Medium AH Data will be authentic but will nat be encrypted High ESP DES Maces Maes Data will be encrypted and authentic IKE Authentication Method This usually applies to those are remote dial in user or node LAN to LAN which uses dynamic IP address and IPSec related VPN connections such as L2TP over IPSec and IPSec tunnel Certificate for Dial in When the client executes remote dial in with PSec mode the router will transfer the certificate to the client based on the setting selected here Please use the drop down list to choose one of the certificates configured in Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate Pre Shared Key Currently only support Pre Shared Key authentication Specify a key for IKE authentication Confirm Pre Shared Key Confirm the pre shared key IPSec Security Method Medium Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is active High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated You may select encryption algorithm from Data Encryption Standard DES Triple DES 3DES and AES Vigor2950 Series User s Guide
174. ess Assignment Method IPCP WAN IP Network Settings Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Mean maximum transmission unit of one packet The default value is 1442 PPP Authentication Select PAP only or PAP or CHAP for PPP Idle Timeout Set the timeout for breaking down the Internet after passing through the time without any action This setting is active only when the Active on demand option for Active Mode is selected in WAN gt gt General Setup page Fixed IP Usually ISP dynamically assigns IP address to you each time you connect to it and request In some case your ISP provides service to always assign you the same IP address whenever you request In this case you can fill in this IP address in the Fixed IP field Please contact your ISP before you want to use this function Click Yes to use this function and type in a fixed IP address in the box Fixed IP Address Type a fixed IP address WAN IP Alias If you have multiple public IP addresses and would like to utilize them on the WAN interface please use WAN IP Alias You can set up to 32 public IP addresses other than the current one you are using Notice that this setting is available for WANI only Zl hitp i 192 168 1 1 WANIIP Alias Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 X WANT IP Alias Multi HAT Index Enable Aux WAN IP Join NAT IP Pool s O A P m m em c3 1724 25 32 gt gt Default MAC Address C
175. ess Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address oo o frr Heo er rs Click Enable for activating this function If you click Disable this function will be closed and all the settings that you adjusted in this page will be invalid This setting is available for the routers supporting ISDN function only Before utilizing the ISDN dial backup feature you must create a dial backup profile first Please click Internet Access Setup Dialing to a Single ISP to enter the backup profile None Disable the backup function Packet Trigger The backup line is not on until a packet from a local host triggers the router to establish a connection This setting is available for i model only Normally this function is designed for Dynamic IP environments because some ISPs will drop connections if there is no traffic within certain periods of time Check Enable PING to keep alive box to activate this function PING to the IP If you enable the PING function please specify the IP address for the system to PING it for keeping alive 25 26 WAN Connection Detection MTU RIP Protocol WAN IP Network Settings PING Interval Enter the interval for the system to execute the PING operation Such function allows you to verify whether network connection is alive or not through ARP Detect or Ping Detect Mode Choose ARP Detect or Ping Detect for the syste
176. ess LAN gt gt WDS Settings WDS Settings Set to Factory Default Bridge Mode Enable Peer MAC Address mmaa Security i Disable WEP Pre shared Key i WEP Use the same WEP key set in Security OOOO ooo Settings i Encryption Mode 64 Note Disable unused links to get better Key index performance The key index is fixed if the security mode is not Repeater WEP Only Enable Peer MAC Addess Key T ia o Lil Ji ld The key format is the same as the one used in i i Security Settings Access Point Function Enable Disable Pre shared Key Type TKIP Status Key T i Send Hello message to peers Type 8 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal digits leading by Ox for example cfgs01a2 or Dx655abcd Note The status is valid only when the peer also supports this function Mode Choose the mode for WDS setting Disable mode will not invoke any WDS setting Bridge mode is designed to fulfill the first type of application Repeater mode is for the second one Mode Disable Disable Bridge Repeater 160 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Security WEP Settings Pre shared Key Bridge Repeater Access Point Function Status 3 12 6 AP Discovery There are three types for security Disable WEP and Pre shared key The setting you choose here will make the following
177. ess VLAN Go to VLAN menu and select Wireless Rate Control The following page will appear Click Enable to invoke VLAN function For the rate control of wireless connection please open VLAN menu and choose Wireless Rate Control The following page will be shown for you to adjust VLAN gt Wireless VLAN Rate Control Wireless VLAN Rate Control v Enable Range 100 30 000 Kbps Increment 100 Kbps W_VLAN Upload Rate Kbps Download Rate Kbps W VLAM Upload Rate Kbps Download Rate Kbps 0 300 oo 300 oo B 300 oo 300 oo 1 300 oo 300 oo 9 300 300 oo 4 300 pn 300 n 12 300 pn 30 pn 5 300 oo 300 oo 13 300 oo 300 oo 6 S00 oo 300 oo 14 a00 oo a00 oo Fi 300 oo 300 og 15 300 o0 300 o0 Note Specified rate is an aggregate rate for the YLAN group Enable Check this box to enable this function for Rate Control The rate control will limit the transmission rate for upload and download Upload Rate It decides the rate of data transmission for output The default setting 1s 300 The range must be between 100 kbps to 20 000kbps Adjust the values according to your necessity Download Rate It decides the rate of data transmission for input The default setting 1s 300 The range must be between 100 kbps to 20 000kbps Adjust the values according to your necessity Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 169 3 14 SSL VPN An SSL VPN Secure Sockets Layer virtual private network is a form of VPN that can be used with
178. eway 177 178 Wireless LAN MAC Address Frequency Domain Firmware Version 3 15 2 TR 069 Setting Display the MAC address of the wireless LAN It can be Europe 13 usable channels USA 11 usable channels etc The available channels supported by the wireless products in different countries are various It indicates information about equipped WLAN miniPCi card This also helps to provide availability of some features that are bound with some WLAN miniPCi card Vigor router with TR 069 is available for matching with VigorACS server Such page provides VigorACS and CPE settings under TR 069 protocol All the settings configured here is for CPE to be controlled and managed with VigorACS server Users need to type URL username and password for the VigorACS server that such device will be connected However URL username and password under CPE client are fixed that users cannot change it The default CPE username and password are vigor and password You will need it when you configure VigorACS server System Maintenance gt TR 069 Setting ACS and CPE Settings ACS Server URL Username Password CPE Client Enable URL Port Username Password Periodic Inform Settings Disable Enable Interval Time STUN Settings 9 Disable Enable Server IP Server Port Minimum Keep Alive Period Maximum Keep Alive Period ACS Server M LL 069s Mgor 0000 second s r8 50 se
179. eworker can access the remote network to retrieve resources Of course a fixed IP address is required for WAN connection and some internal network resource has to be exposed for remote users such as FIP WWW ISON gt Call Control Call Control Setup PPP MP Dial Out Setup Basic Setup Bandwidth On Demand BOD Setup Link Type Dialup BOD vw High Water Mark F000 cps PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP High Water Time 30 seconds TCP Header Compression None v Low Water Mark BID cps Idle Timeout 150 second s Low Water Time 30 second s Call Control Setup Dial Retry It specifies the dial retry counts per triggered packet A triggered packet is the packet whose destination 1s outside the local network The default setting is no dial retry If set to 5 for each triggered packet the router will dial 5 times until it is connected to the ISP or remote access router Dial Delay Interval It specifies the interval between dialup retries By default the interval 1s 0 second Remote Activation It can help users who would like to access the server which is off the Internet in the head office To remotely make the server to be available on the Internet 1 e make the router in the head office activating its Internet access either by dialing up or starting broadband connection users can make a regular phone call the number is set in the Remote Activation field to the router as signaling it for activation The phone call will be soon discon
180. eys And the password is needed if the private key is encrypted REFRESH Click this button to refresh the information listed below View Click this button to view the detailed settings for certificate request E http 197 168 1 1 Certificate Signing Request Information Microsoft Internet Explorer m Certificate Signing Request Information Certificate Name server Issuer suis EU ST Hsinchu L Hsinchu OzDraytek QU MET CN DT emallAddress supportd draytek com Subject Alternative Name Valid From Valid To PEM Format Content MIIBwzCCA Z2wCAQA wgYIxCZzAJBQgNVBAYTAIREXMRAwDGaYDVOOIEwdIczluYZhlHMRA w DaqYDVoOHEwdIczluYZhlMRAuDqYDVOoOKEwdEcmFB5docVrHowwCaYpVvooLEkwNWNS1Qx CzAIBGNVBAMTAKRUMSIwIAYJIEOZIhvcHAQKBFhNzdZEBwb3J0QqcRyYElO0zWesuYzSst MIGf MAUGCSqGoSIB3DOEBAQUAAJGMADCBiQEBdagQChOB5gdDL7EKITjw coucSHYPwqlla Ra uasScCXxJgjhmJ ca Vokmk8FRYKUZSPTuWtawvzPKH61M2cHDLRUJhOnEXMAGbIuV2sn3u kr zrWUDnMpzIFpbnd 7YcomQIlBUxz61Q01IE7vU YmVYxIdqR CMhdpsugM rGiKzNSsGVr uz Tc QqYZk7GaQw6fQIDAQABoA A wDOQOYJIKozIhvcHAQEFBQADQYEABliNMnczHBdu X 7 ktPJaRyozVEoS8YTYOxJIxuMrbVaJhvTxS9gHqgHCyAi DLMW5IQYJPS5Tz584Ddcn yclrbh c zZz amp 6IsxcUzE7OoGjMByYOlubchHRYRAxizRTNQYOICRScVJIMExxAjpnEXWNB IaMenIwGZ lz BhlnYXzFOoBuzl1IsXY Clase Note You have to copy the certificate request information from above window Next access your CA server and enter the page of certificate request copy the information into it an
181. fault value is 300 seconds If the connection has been idled over the value the router will drop the connection This function is to help the router to determine the status of IPSec VPN connection especially useful in the case of abnormal VPN IPSec tunnel disruption For details please refer to the note below Check to enable the transmission of PING packets to a specified IP address Enter the IP address of the remote host that located at the other end of the VPN tunnel Enable PING to Keep Alive is used to handle abnormal IPSec VPN connection disruption It will help to provide the state of a VPN connection for router s judgment of redial Normally if any one of VPN peers wants to disconnect the connection it should follow a serial of packet exchange procedure to inform each other However if the remote peer disconnect without notice Vigor router will by no where to know this situation To resolve this dilemma by continuously sending PING packets to the remote host the Vigor router can know the true existence of this VPN connection and react accordingly This is independent of DPD dead peer detection Build ISDN LAN to LAN connection to remote network You should set up Link Type and identity like User Name and Password for the authentication of remote server You can Vigor2950 Series User s Guide PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with User Name Password PPP Authentication VJ compression IKE Authentication
182. file Profile Index 1 profile Name IM Object P2P Object Protocol Object Misc Object Profile Name Type a name for the CSM profile Each profile can contain three objects settings IM Object P2P Object and Misc Object Such profile can be applied in the Firewall gt gt General Setup and Firewall gt gt Filter Setup pages as the standard for the host s to follow Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 6 2 URL Content Filter Profile Click CSM and click URL Content Filter Profile to open the profile setting page CSM gt gt URL Content Filter Content Filter Setup Enable URL Access Control Enable URL Access Log Black List block those matching keyword White List pass those matching keyword No ACT Keyword No ACT Keyword 1 5 2 6 3 7 4 8 Note that multiple keywords are allowed to specify in the blank For example hotmail yahoo msn Prevent web access from IP address C Enable Restrict Web Feature Java Activex Compressed files Executable files Multimedia files Cookie Proxy C Enable Excepting Subnets No Act IP Address Subnet Mask 1 O O x L E 2 e 3 E nd Time Schedule Index 1 155 in Schedule Setup l l Mote Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored Enable URL Access Check the box to activate URL Access Control Control Black List block those Click this button to re
183. function Many machines may crash when receiving ICMP datagrams packets that exceed the maximum length To avoid this type of attack the Vigor router is designed to be capable of discarding any fragmented ICMP packets with a length greater than 1024 octets Check the box to activate the Block Ping of Death function This attack involves the perpetrator sending overlapping packets to the target hosts so that those target hosts will hang once they re construct the packets The Vigor routers will block any packets realizing this attacking activity Check the box to activate the Block ICMP fragment function Any ICMP packets with more fragment bit set are dropped Check the box to enforce the Vigor router to defense the Land attacks The Land attack combines the SYN attack technology with IP spoofing A Land attack occurs when an attacker sends spoofed Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Block Unknown Protocol Warning Messages Vigor2950 Series User s Guide SYN packets with the identical source and destination addresses as well as the port number to victims Check the box to activate the Block Unknown Protocol function Individual IP packet has a protocol field in the datagram header to indicate the protocol type running over the upper layer However the protocol types greater than 100 are reserved and undefined at this time Therefore the router should have ability to detect and reject this kind of packets We provide Syslog fu
184. g two access points AP wirelessly Usually it can be used for the following application Provide bridge traffic between two LANs through the air Extend the coverage range of a WLAN To meet the above requirement two WDS modes are implemented in Vigor router One is Bridge the other is Repeater Below shows the function of WDS bridge interface LAN3 e TL My PEU M Ge AU E E mmm ae ne E gt iB i LAN LAN2 The application for the WDS Repeater mode is depicted as below WDS Link Host with Host with Hostwith bridge Interface 1 repeater Interface bridge Interface 2 Y m F The major difference between these two modes is that while in Repeater mode the packets received from one peer AP can be repeated to another peer AP through WDS links Yet in Bridge mode packets received from a WDS link will only be forwarded to local wired or wireless hosts In other words only Repeater mode can do WDS to WDS packet forwarding Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 159 In the following examples hosts connected to Bridge 1 or 3 can communicate with hosts connected to Bridge 2 through WDS links However hosts connected to Bridge 1 CANNOT communicate with hosts connected to Bridge 3 through Bridge 2 e WDS Link Host with Host with l Host with bridge Interface 1 bridge Interface 2 bridge Interface 3 Click WDS from Wireless LAN menu The following page will be shown Wirel
185. ght click the mouse on the VT icon The following pop up menu will be shown Auto Hun Manauta Aun Virtual TA Login Search Server F sit Click the Virtual TA Login tab to launch the login box Yirtual TA Login User Name alan Password Cancel Enter the Username Password and then click OK After a short time the VT icon text will turn green MSN Configuration If you have applied to an MSN number service the Virtual TA server can assign which client has the specified MSN number When an incoming call arrives the server will inform the appropriate client Now we set an example to describe the configuration of the MSN number Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 149 150 Suppose that you could assign the MSN number 123 to the client alan Virtual TA Users Profiles Username Password MSHI MSN MSNS Active 1 sess o 128 L y E FA Type the specified MSN number in the CAPI based software When the Virtual TA server sends an alert signal to the specified Virtual TA client the CAPI based software will also receive the action the software will not accept the incoming call 3 11 5 Call Control Some applications require that the router only for the ISDN models be remotely activated or be able to dial up to the ISP via the ISDN interface Vigor routers provide this feature by allowing user to make a phone call to the router and then ask it to dial up to the ISP Accordingly a tel
186. he Internet ActiveX Check the box to activate the Block ActiveX object function Any ActiveX object from the Internet will be refused Compressed file Check the box to activate the Block Compressed file function to prevent someone from downloading any compressed file The following list shows the types of compressed files that can be blocked by the Vigor router Zip rar arj ace cab sit Executable file Check the box to reject any downloading behavior of the executable file from the Internet exe com scr pif bas bat inf reg Cookie Check the box to filter out the cookie transmission from inside to outside world to protect the local user s privacy Proxy Check the box to reject any proxy transmission To control efficiently the limited bandwidth usage it will be of great value to provide the blocking mechanism that filters out the multimedia files downloading from web pages Accordingly files with the following extensions will be blocked by the Vigor router mov mp3 rm ra au wmv wav asf mpg mpeg avi ram Four entries are available for users to specify some specific IP addresses or subnets so that they can be free from the URL Access Control To enable an entry click on the empty checkbox named as ACT in front of the appropriate entry Time Schedule Specify what time should perform the URL content filtering facility Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 6 3 Web Content Filter Profile We
187. he Call Filter Data Filter Check Enable to activate the Data Filter function Assign a start filter set for the Data Filter Start Filter Set Choose one of the filter sets as the base for call filer data filter Action Profile Select Pass or Block for the packets that do not match with the filter rules Syslog For troubleshooting needs you can specify the filter log and or CSM log here by checking the box The log will be displayed on Draytek Syslog window Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 99 54 APP Enforcement Select one of the APP Enforcement Profile settings created in CSM gt gt APP Enforcement Profile for applying with this router Please set at least one profile for choosing in CSM gt gt APP Enforcement Profile web page first For troubleshooting needs you can specify to record information for APP Enforcement Profile by checking the Log box It will be sent to Syslog server Please refer to section Syslog Mail Alert for more detailed information Some on line games for example Half Life will use lots of fragmented UDP packets to transfer game data Instinctively as a secure firewall Vigor router will reject these fragmented packets to prevent attack unless you enable Accept Incoming Fragmented UDP Packets By checking this box you can play these kinds of on line games If security concern is in higher priority you cannot enable Accept Incoming Fragmented UDP Packets 3 4 3 Filter Setup Click Firewall and cli
188. he bandwidth utilization of the ISDN channels to 128kbps data speed ISDN gt Dialing to Dual ISPs Dual ISP Common Settings PPP MP Setup 1 LJ Enable Dual ISPs Function Link Type Dialup BOD v 2 LJ Require ISP callback CBCP PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP Idle Timeout 180 second s Primary ISP Setup Secondary ISP Setup ISP Name ISP Name Dial Number o Dial Number Username Username 4005 755cehinet net Password Password Corer IP Address Assignment Method IP CP IP Address Assignment Method IPCP Fixed IP ves 9 No Dynamic IP Fixed IP Yes 9 No Dynamic IP Fixed IP Address o Fixed IP Address Common Settings Enable Dual ISPs Function Check to enable the Dual ISPs function Require ISP Callback CBCP If your ISP supports the callback function check this box to activate the Callback Control Protocol during the PPP negotiation l PPP MP Setup Link Type There are three link types provided here for different purpose Link Disable disables the ISDN dial out function Dialup 128Kbps allows you to use both ISDN B channels for Internet access Dialup BOD for detailed information of configuration please refer to section 3 10 5 stands for bandwidth on demand The router will use only one B channel in low traffic situations Once the single B channel bandwidth is fully used the other B channel will be activated automatically through the dialup PPP Authentication PAP only allows you to conf
189. he setup page LAN gt Bind IP to MAC Bind IP to MAC Note IP MAC binding presets DHCP Allocations If you select Strict Bind unspecified LAN clients cannot access the Internet Enable Disable Strict Bind ARP Table Select All Sorn Refresh IP Bind List Select All Sort Mac Address 0 E A 5 2 D5 1l O0 1A 92 E7 36 64 IP Address 192 168 1 10 192 168 1 230 Add and Edit address Mac Address re YH YW Y YI Enable Disable Strict Bind ARP Table Add and Edit Refresh IP Bind List Click this radio button to invoke this function However IP MAC which is not listed in IP Bind List also can connect to Internet Click this radio button to disable this function All the settings on this page will be invalid Click this radio button to block the connection of the IP MAC which is not listed in IP Bind List This table 1s the LAN ARP table of this router The information for IP and MAC will be displayed in this field Each pair of IP and MAC address listed in ARP table can be selected and added to IP Bind List by clicking Add below IP Address Type the IP address that will be used for the specified MAC address Mac Address Type the MAC address that is used to bind with the assigned IP address It is used to refresh the ARP table When there is one new PC added to the LAN you can click this link to obtain the newly ARP table information It display
190. hen the first and last value are the same it indicates all the ports except the port defined here when the first and last values are different it indicates that all the ports except the range defined here are available for this service type gt the port number greater than this value is available the port number less than this value is available for this profile Service Group Object Use the drop down list to choose the one that you want Specify the action for fragmented packets And it is used for Data Filter only Don t care No action will be taken towards fragmented packets Unfragmented Apply the rule to unfragmented packets Fragmented Apply the rule to fragmented packets Too Short Apply the rule only to packets that are too short to contain a complete header Specifies the action to be taken when packets match the rule Block Immediately Packets matching the rule will be dropped immediately Pass Immediately Packets matching the rule will be passed immediately Block If No Further Match A packet matching the rule and that does not match further rules will be dropped Pass If No Further Match A packet matching the rule and that does not match further rules will be passed through If the packet matches the filter rule the next filter rule will branch to the specified filter set Select next filter rule to branch from the drop down menu Be aware that the router will apply the specifie
191. her specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password and VJ Compression for this Dial In connection Vigor2950 Series User s Guide VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Index No 1 User account and Authentication Enable this account Username ree Idle Timeout 300 second s Passward o Allowed Dial In Type IKE Authentication Method C ISDN Pre Shared Key COl IPSec Tunnel Digital Signature x 5095 L2TP with IPSec Policy O SSL Tunnel Microsoft SSTP j IPSec Security Method Fl Ss E te M pecify Remate Node Remote Client IP or Peer ISDN Number High ESF 210 135 240 210 EN JES AES or Peer ID sid Local ID Captional Netbios Naming Packet Pass OBlock Multicast via YPM Pass Block Callback Function for some IGMP IP Camera DHCP Ralay etc Check to enable Callback function Settings in the remote host 1 For Win98 ME you may use Dial up Networking to create the PPTP tunnel to Vigor router For Win2000 XP please use Network and Dial up connections or Smart VPN Client complimentary software to help you create PPTP L2TP and L2TP over IPSec tunnel You can find it in CD ROM in the package or go to www draytek com download center Install as instructed 2 After successful installation for the first time user you should click on the Step 0 Configure button Reboot the host X Smart FPN Client 2 2 2 WinXP Step O This step will add the ProhibitlpSec registry v
192. here are several items for P2P protocols provided here for you to choose to disallow people using Simple check the box es and then click OK Later in the CSM gt gt APP Enforcement Profile page you can use P2P Object drop down list to choose the proper profile configured here as the standard for the host s to follow Objects Setting gt gt P2P Object Profile Profile Index 1 Profle Name O Check for Disallow A Proocol plications C SoulSeek SoulSeek L eDonkey eDonkey eMule Shareaza F FastTrack KazaA BearShare iMesh OpenFT KCeasy FilePipe Gnutella BearShare Limewire Shareaza Foxy OpenNap Lopster XNap WinLop BitTorrent BitTorrent BitSpirit BitComet C winny Winny WinMX Share Other P2P Applications Xunlei PP365 POCO Clubbox JezPeer Pando Profile Name Type a name for this profile Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 69 70 Type a name for such profile and check all the protocols that not allowed to be used in the host Finally click OK to save this profile 3 5 7 Protocol Object This page allows you to set 32 profiles for applications in protocol communication These profiles will be applied in CSM gt gt APP Enforcement Profile for filtering Objects Setting gt Protocol Object Profile Protocol Profile Table Set to Factory Default Profile Name Profile Name Ga fd ad Bi Bi PPP PPP ei jei fee Jm m S
193. hermore it can filter out specific packets that trigger the router to build an unwanted outgoing connection Firewall Facilities The users on the LAN are provided with secured protection by the following firewall facilities User configurable IP filter Call Filter Data Filter Stateful Packet Inspection SPI tracks packets and denies unsolicited incoming data Selectable Denial of Service DoS Distributed DoS DDoS attacks protection URL Content Filter IP Filters Depending on whether there is an existing Internet connection or in other words the WAN link status is up or down the IP filter architecture categorizes traffic into two Call Filter and Data Filter e Call Filter When there is no existing Internet connection Call Filter is applied to all traffic all of which should be outgoing It will check packets according to the filter rules If legal the packet will pass Then the router shall initiate a call to build the Internet connection and send the packet to Internet Data Filter When there is an existing Internet connection Data Filter is applied to incoming and outgoing traffic It will check packets according to the filter rules If legal the packet will pass the router Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 51 52 The following illustrations are flow charts explaining how router will treat incoming traffic and outgoing traffic respectively Outgoing Traffic Stateful Packet Insp
194. hould the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and or materials we will at our discretion repair or replace the defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor to whatever extent we deem necessary tore store the product to proper operating condition Any replacement will consist of a new or re manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value and will be offered solely at our discretion This warranty will not apply if the product is modified misused tampered with damaged by an act of God or subjected to abnormal working conditions The warranty does not cover the bundled or licensed software of other vendors Defects which do not significantly affect the usability of the product will not be covered by the warranty We reserve the right to revise the manual and online documentation and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes Web registration is preferred You can register your Vigor router via http www draytek com Due to the continuous evolution of DrayTek technology all routers will be regularly upgraded Please consult the DrayTek web site for more information on newest firmware tools and documents http www draytek com Vigor2950 Series User s Guide European Community Declarations Manufacturer DrayTek Corp Address No 26 Fu Shing Road HuKou Township HsinChu
195. icatanuaieaanesiedeauashancataeorindencdiadeuednieteatantueeesantes 169 AS EN PN RN ER E TIT 170 3 14 1 GENCE SCID M L hen 170 VV COE FOXY E AA A O UU ATCP SHPUK QNE 171 9 14 3 SOL ADDIICalIOFI uius trot actioned och ino spatia o aet Pe cista tsi teuc ua rael ues tpa Ce sueta ipsi rers nis 172 3 14 4 User Account ccccsecseseecsseecseeeseeeseeeeseeseneeteusenausenaeeeeaeeseneeteusenseetensenaesseaeeseueesenees 174 3 14 5 Online User SIatus ussisuccen aisanana cag eer ina bl aic Varr x d ld ir a RI Va ran 176 3 15 System Maintenance eeesssssssssssssessseeeeeennnn nnne nnnnnnn nnns n nnns nenas ann n nnns sss n aa nnns nns 176 SES Rl i a YO VANS NE ETT 177 SWS FOO 9 ES ING RETE RHEIE 178 3 15 3 Administrator PasSWOLG saccacsacciseeideatvacnsaaainasndanicontssaveesvddsuannndaaidaveadeantecstauwanennadinacniad s 180 3 15 4 Gonfiguratori BACKUP sicritaria iia aa aai ieii 180 om stool lere MAAIE aracnean T RES 182 Ioe me ana RERUM 184 Oe POL IAN ACN CII asss rnEeE a AEE EEEE ENESE T EE SEARE Nas 185 3 15 8 Reboot System wscciescauseorsioetiaunworccusssasiaudavanssuethestidundudusaubivenssaevontedunwonsoniaseniarhidanwounends 186 3 15 9 Firmware Upgrade cccccccsssseccccceessececcceeeececccaeaeeceeesaausecessuaeeeessseaueeeeeseaaseeeesssaaass 187 AO NAG MOSUGS E E E E A E E E E 188 SA0 Darou TIE e E a A ans 188 Oe Ose MOUNE TD c
196. icate Click IMPORT button and browse the file to import the certificate cer file into Vigor router When finished click refresh and you will find the below window showing BEGINE CERTIFICATE Certificate Management gt Local Certificate X509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify Local f C TWyO Draytek emailaddress Mot valid Yet GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH X509 Local Certificate Request MIIBqjcCARMCAQARwQOTELMAKGA1UEBhMCVFCXEDAOBGQgNVBAOTB URyYZEXlOUZzWsxIDAe BakgqhkicSw BCOEWEXByzXMzocGRyYEXlOzWsuYzScMIGIMAQGCScqGcSIb3DQEBAQUA A4GNMADCBiQEBugoDPioahu gFQaYBice5OERSDfWknIdHbloiktScTdLUDaFkB amp sBsd 3wDbecytoViLBJIzzIDF xjX6ip 7evl87twwTsqgdlagz gk rGhuVTEKd89j6PlcrnkP duBa4rz3cWBdMDb4N5cevmsyDpjshLhjdxVYPWpNEVIrOTZzRZzZjkRMaHEWpVpwIDAQAB ackwJwYJIEOozIIvcHAQkKOMEOwGcDAWBGNVHEEED zANcGGtEkcmFS5dcoVvrLrmmMwvneTANBcokcg hkiGSw OBAQUFAAOBdqQOARuSBRUGEC4WlIhHBSN6 HwToemitHQhcouw Zveg t 7kFlzTJiHh uRLqdciEi 6nV4hMRytexzpEz sMarSgRRErG6RoO8JxOIS5560xCz MlGhSvoogIl ISFugkjJNMihip4TCjecSNNzZzjmQo5WUI Bce8TG SCBCyejqu tfn AiIQFajB7Gcviw 6 You may review the detail information of the certificate by clicking View button Name Local Issuer ICzUsm N vigar Subject email amp ddress pressibdraytek cam C TwWwiO zDraytek ins d ME DONS draytek com valid From Aug 30 23 08 43 2005 GMT valid Ta Aug 30 23 17
197. ice and Headquarter The most common case is that you may want to connect to network securely such as the remote branch office and headquarter According to the network structure as shown in the below illustration you may follow the steps to create a LAN to LAN profile These two networks LANs should NOT have the same network address Router B Router A 220 135 240 210 220 135 240 208 emote Branch Office 92 168 2 0 Headquarter 192 168 1 0 Settings in Router A in headquarter 1 Goto VPN and Remote Access and select Remote Access Control to enable the necessary VPN service and click OK 2 Then For using PPP based services such as PPTP L2TP you have to set general settings in PPP General Setup Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 199 VPN and Remote Access gt gt PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Dial In PPP PAP ar CHAP Start IP Address 182 158 1 2 Authentication run C ERR MPPE Optional MPPE w Mutual Authentication PAP Yes 9 No For using IPSec based service such as IPSec or L2TP with IPSec Policy you have to set general settings in IPSec General Setup such as the pre shared key that both parties have known VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec General Setup VPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAM to LANG IKE Authentication Method Certificate for Dial in Pre Shared
198. ides a fixed IP address check Yes and enter the IP address in the field of Fixed IP Address After entering the necessary settings and clicking OK you will see Goto ISDN Diagnostic link appears on the bottom of the webpage To have an ISDN connection please click this link ISDN gt Dialing to a Single ISP Active Configuration ISP Access Setup PPP MP Setup Spal eimaaaee PPP Authentication Idle Timeout 180 seconds UU IP Address Assignment Method IP CP Fixed IP Address Require ISP callback Index 1 155 in Schedule Setup gt gt Goto ISDN Diagnostic Now the system will guide you to click Dial ISDN Wait for a moment after clicking the dial link Then a successful ISDN connection will be shown as the following 146 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Online Status System Status System Uptime 0 0 49 LAN Status Primary DNS 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS 168 95 192 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 165 1 1 419 360 WAN 1 Status Enable Line Name Mode Up Time Ho Ethernet po 00 00 00 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate D D D D WAN 2 Status Enable Line Name Mode Up Time Ho Ethernet Bos 00 00 00 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate D o D o ISDN Status gt gt DialISDN gt gt DropB1 gt gt Drop B2 Channel Active Connection TX Pkts TX Rate RX Pkts RX Rate Up Time AOC B1 192 168 225 200 19 4 18 4 D 0 46 D B2 192 168 225 200 l3 3 14 d 0 0 43 0 D LIP 3 11 4 V
199. igure the PPP session to use the PAP protocol to negotiate the username and password with the ISP PAP or CHAP can configure the PPP session to use the PAP or CHAP protocols to negotiate the username and password with the ISP Idle Timeout Idle timeout means the router will be disconnect after being idle for a preset amount of time The default is 180 seconds If you set the time to 0 the ISDN connection to the ISP will always remain on Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 145 Primary ISP Setup ISP Name Enter your ISP name Dial Number Enter the ISDN access number provided by your ISP Username Enter the username provided by your ISP Password Enter the password provided by your ISP IP Address Assignment In most environments you should not change these settings Method IPCP for as most ISPs provide a dynamic IP address for the router primary ISP setup when it connects to the ISP If your ISP provides a fixed IP address check Yes and enter the IP address in the field of Fixed IP Address Secondary ISP Setup ISP Name Enter the secondary ISP name Dial Number Enter the ISDN access number provided by the ISP Username Enter the username provided by your ISP Password Enter the password provided by your ISP IP Address Assignment In most environments you should not change these settings Method IPCP for as most ISPs provide a dynamic IP address for the router secondary ISP setup when it connects to the ISP If your ISP prov
200. ill be processed according to the level type by the system Please assign one of the level of the data for processing with QoS control Service Type It determines the service type of the data for processing with QoS control It can also be edited You can choose the predefined service type from the Service Type drop down list Those types are predefined in factory Simply choose the one that you want for using by current QoS By the way you can set up to 20 rules for one Class If you want to edit an existed rule please select the radio button of that one and click Edit to open the rule edit page for modification Bandwidth Management gt Quality of Service Class Index 1 NO Status Local Address Remote Address EMEN Service Type CodePoint 10 Active Any Any IP precedence 2 SY SLOGCUBP 5145 20 Active 192 168 1 15 192 168 1 65 RIF pos nd FTP TCP 20 Edit the Service Type for Class Rule To add a new service type edit or delete an existed service type please click the Edit link under Service Type field Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 85 Bandwidth Management gt Quality of Service General Setup Class Class Class x Index Status Bandwidth Directon 1 m 3 Others Bandwidth Control WANT Disable 10000Kbps 10000Kbps 2595 259 25 25 Inactive Setup WAN2 Disable 10000Kbps 10000Kbps 25 25 25 25 Inactive Setup Class Rule Index Name Rule Service Type Class 1 Edit Class 2 Edit Edit Class 3 Edit After you click the Edit link you wil
201. ill receive the trap community Trap Timeout The default setting is 10 seconds 3 15 8 Reboot System The Web Configurator may be used to restart your router Click Reboot System from System Maintenance to open the following page System Maintenance gt gt Reboot System Reboot System Do You want to reboot your router Using current configuration Using factory default configuration If you want to reboot the router using the current configuration check Using current configuration and click OK To reset the router settings to default values check Using factory default configuration and click OK The router will take 5 seconds to reboot the system Note When the system pops up Reboot System web page after you configure web settings please click OK to reboot your router for ensuring normal operation and preventing unexpected errors of the router in the future Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 15 9 Firmware Upgrade Before upgrading your router firmware you need to install the Router Tools The Firmware Upgrade Utility is included in the tools The following web page will guide you to upgrade firmware by using an example Note that this example is running over Windows OS Operating System Download the newest firmware from DrayTek s web site or FTP site The DrayTek web site is Www draytek com or local DrayTek s web site and FTP site is ftp draytek com Click System Maintenance gt gt Firmware Upgrade to laun
202. invoked You can uncheck it to disable it High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated You may select encryption algorithm from Data Encryption Standard DES Triple DES 3DES and AES Local ID Specify a local ID to be used for Dial in setting in the LAN to LAN Profile setup This item is optional and can be used only in IKE aggressive mode The callback function provides a callback service only for the ISDN dial in user for i model only The remote user will be charged the connection fee by the telecom Check to enable Callback function Enables the callback function Specify the callback number The option is for extra security Once enabled the router will ONLY call back to the specified Callback Number Check to enable callback budget control By default the callback function has a time restriction Once the callback budget has been exhausted the callback mechanism will be disabled automatically Callback Budget Unit minutes Specify the time budget for the dial in user The budget will be decreased automatically per callback connection 115 116 3 9 8 LAN to LAN Here you can manage LAN to LAN connections by maintaining a table of connection profiles You may set parameters including specified connection direction dial in or dial out connection peer ID connection type ISDN connection VPN connection including PPTP IPSec Tunnel and L2TP by itself or over IP
203. ion to submit the request Below we take a Windows 2000 CA server for example Select Request a Certificate Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Welcome You use this web site to request a certificate for your web browser e mail client or other secure program Once you acquire a certificate you will be able to securely identify yourself to other people over the web sign your e mail messages encrypt your e mail messages and more depending upon the type of certificate you request Select a task O Retrieve the CA certificate or certificate revocation list Request a certificate Check on a pending certificate Select Advanced request Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Choose Request Type Please select the type of request you would like to make User certificate request Advanced request Select Submit a certificate request a base64 encoded PKCS 10 file or a renewal request using a base64 encoded PKCS 7 file Microsoft Certificate Services vigo Home Advanced Certificate Requests You can request a certificate for yourself another user or a computer using one of the following methods Note that the policy of the certification authority CA will determine the certificates that you can obtain Submit a certificate request to this CA using a form Submit a certificate request using a base64 encoded PKCS 10 file or a renewal request using a base64 encoded PKCS 7 file R
204. ireless LAN gt gt Access Control Access Control Setto Factory Default Enable Access Control Policy Activate MAC address filter v MAC Address Filter Index Attribute MAC Address Client s MAC Address I n Attribute s Isolate the station from LAN Enable Access Control Policy MAC Address Filter Attribute Add Delete Edit Cancel OK Clear All Select to enable the MAC Address access control feature Select to enable any one of the following policy Choose Activate MAC address filter to type in the MAC addresses for other clients in the network manually Choose Isolate WLAN from LAN will separate all the WLAN stations from LAN based on the MAC Address list Activate MAC address filter Policy Activate hd E C 3 ddress filter Isolate VLAN fram LAN Display all MAC addresses that are edited before Four buttons Add Remove Client s MAC Address Manually enter the MAC address of wireless client s select to isolate the wireless connection of the wireless client of the MAC address from LAN Add a new MAC address into the list Delete the selected MAC address in the list Edit the selected MAC address in the list Give up the access control set up Click it to save the access control list Clean all entries in the MAC address list Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 12 5 WDS WDS means Wireless Distribution System It is a protocol for connectin
205. irtual TA Virtual TA means the local hosts or PCs in the network that uses popular CAPI based software such as RVS COM or BVRP to access the router as a local ISDN TA for sending or receiving FAX messages over the ISDN line Basically it is a client server network model The built in Virtual TA server handles the establishment and release of connections The Virtual TA client which is installed on the local hosts or PCs creates a CAPI based driver to relay all CAPI messages between the applications and the router CAPI module Before describing the configuration of Virtual TA in the Vigor routers please notice the following limitations DSL Cable Modam ap Inte rnet hoc mal proadban BICAPI over TCP l Ethernet LAN EE Y w Vigor Router PC within CAPI based application ISDN Network PSTN Virtual Virtual Client Server NT 1 ISDN TA PC As depicted in the above application scenario the Virtual TA client can make an outgoing call or accept an incoming call to from a peer FAX machine or ISDN TA etc Click the Virtual TA Remote CAPI Setup tab in the Quick Setup field to configure the Virtual TA features Before describing the configuration of Virtual TA in the Vigor routers please heed the following limitations The Virtual TA client only supports Microsoft Windows 98 SE 2000 XP platforms Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 147 148 The Virtual TA client only supports the CAPI 2 0 protocol and has no built in FA
206. ise click Finish ta save the current settings and restart the Vigor router Vigor2950 Series User s Guide I3 2 2 4 Static IP Click Static IP as the protocol Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol Quick Start Wizard Static IP Client Mode WAN 1 Enter the Static IP configuration probided by your ISP Subnet Mask Primary DNS Secondary ONS o optional After finishing the settings in this page click Next to see the following page Quick Start Wizard Please confirm your settings WAN Interface WANI Fhysical Mode Ethernet Physical Type Auto negotiation Internet Access Static IP Click Back to modify changes if necessary Otherwise click Finish to save the current settings and restart the Vigor router Click Finish A page of Quick Start Wizard Setup OK will appear Then the system status of this protocol will be shown Quick Start Wizard Setup OK I 14 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 2 2 5 DHCP Click DHCP as the protocol Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol Quick Start Wizard DHCP Client Mode WAN 1 If your ISP require you to enter a specific host name or specific MAC address please enter it in Host Name optiona MAC 60 JF bo oo 01 optional After finishing the settings in this page click Next to see the following page Quick Start Wizard Please confirm your settings WAN Interface WANT
207. ita item battus ietirauidicon hata od dort 140 3 10 3 Garullcale BACK UD neither dbi mb babita feb ava item faccia ecoute bust Ee iesus 142 PM al ONS N mter C CTETUR CORO TONERS ONT ORE 142 Jale BASIS GON CS DU seca rS 142 Sal dee Genera SOWING Sic eevets foe eset ted Aenea PUEDE 143 3 11 3 Dial to a Single ISP Dial to Dual ISPS 2 0 0 eeeccccccesseeeeeeeeeseeeeeseaseeeeseaaeeeessseaaes 144 SAEVITIA eee eett 147 Vg dll OMAN Ol a scies rout un foede Gc dates tia e NOU eMail e Doo fecti c maet eoe eae 150 BAZ VICI S SIN Dr 152 942 1 BASIC CONCEP ente iode octets ounce Ue a d dea pa toot Pte d bod nm pes obe mmus 152 3122 General S 0 Pm 154 S ASEE E N E 156 9 124 ACCOSS COM Ol nde nett Ea otn dcdit a duod amatus eiie Colo eaae fole 158 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide vii viii SNAS D P 159 312 0 AP WIIG COV CY M 161 J127 USE m 162 3 12 8 Station Rate OCODIFOl ciesscasicenreiissszitet porwexeiemrecenss ki fex addu eves tda ek da daioorw edic vd rada ad bea 163 NIRE 163 ety 1 VV ANEAN 163 3A 2 VICES VLAN oo cs catesaodoscannenyein ees daacavneseica vacances T raaa Sauce vachindarnvyoieiessaian saan 164 BD VLAN Cross 6 UD vee seca yacnns te tusesdocatantengavactaecauarsedesesedatetesacacecaceenues EA EA ENa 168 3 13 4 Wireless Rate COMIN lnaatrcnasgancecaeseindzechc
208. ive Subject Name First Subject Name First Local Certificate IPSec Security Method 9 Medium AH High ESP If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password PPP Authentication and VJ Compression for this 204 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Dial Out connection MiuilibedstL Wid wviiwu X rds for some IGMP IP Camera DHCP Ralay etc os CLL 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server am calling ISDN 9 PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISDM or Server IP Host Name for VPN such as 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 220 135 240 208 Link Type 54k by PAP CHAP 9 on off PPP Authentication VJ Compression IKE Authentication Method eee Digital Signaturecx 509 Peer ID Local ID Pre Shared Key Alternative Subject Name First Subject Name First Local Certificate IPSec Security Method Medium 4H Hight ESP Set Dial In settings to as shown below to allow Router A dial in to build VPN connection If an IPSec based service is selected you may further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial In connection Otherwise it will apply the settings defined in IPSec General Setup above 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel C LeTP with IPSec Policy Specify ISDN CLID or Remote VPN Gateway Peer
209. k Back to modify changes if necessary Otherwise click Finish to sawe the current settings and proceed to the following action Go to the PN Connection Management Do another YPN Server Wizard setup View mare detailed configurations Go to the VPN Connection Click this radio button to access VPN and Remote Management Access gt gt Connection Management for viewing VPN Connection status Do another VPN Server Click this radio button to set another profile of VPN Server Wizard Setup through VPN Server Wizard View more detailed Click this radio button to access VPN and Remote configuration Access gt gt LAN to LAN for viewing detailed configuration 3 9 3 Remote Access Control Enable the necessary VPN service as you need If you intend to run a VPN server inside your LAN you should disable the VPN service of Vigor Router to allow VPN tunnel pass through as well as the appropriate NAT settings such as DMZ or open port Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 105 VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Access Control Setup Remote Access Control Setup Enable PPTP YPN Service Enable IPSec YPN Service Enable L2TP VPN Service Enable SSL PN Service Enable ISDN Dial In Note If you intend running a YPN server inside your LAN you should uncheck the appropriate protocol above to alow pass through as well as the appropriate NAT settings The Vigor router will not accept the ISDN dial in connection if the box of Enable ISDN Dia
210. k Type Password PPP Authentication Y Compression IKE Authentication Method 9 Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 Peer ID Local ID Alternative Subject Name First Subject Name First Local Certificate IPSec Security Method 9 Medium AH High ESP If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password PPP Authentication and VJ Compression for this Dial Out connection I iLiltiL ecim t Viet YPT Fass we BDUL for some IGMP IP Camera DHCP Relay etc 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server am calling ISDN PPTP E i IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISDN or Server IP Host Name for VPN such as 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 220 135 240 210 Link Type Username draytek Password ane PPP Authentication PAP CHAP v VJ Compression on off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature X 509 Peer ID Local ID Alternative Subject Name First Subject Name First Local Certificate IPSec Security Method Medium AH Hiah ESP Set Dial In settings to as shown below to allow Router B dial in to build VPN connection If an IPSec based service is selected you may further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial In Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 201 connection Otherwise it will apply the settings defi
211. l Setup VPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN to LANG IKE Authentication Method Certificate for Dial in Pre Shared Key IPSec Security Method Medium amp H Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High ESP ves Mares Maes Data will be encrypted and authentic Go to Remote Dial In Users Click on one index number to edit a profile Set Dial In settings to as shown below to allow the remote user dial in to build VPN connection If an IPSec based service is selected you may further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial In connection Otherwise it will apply the settings defined in IPSec General Setup above VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Index No 1 User account and Authentication Enable this account Username 1 Allowed Dial In Type IKE Authentication Method ISDN Pre Shared Key IPSec Tunnel Digital Signature x 509 L2TP with IPSec Palicy SSL Tunnel Microsoft SSTP IPSec Security Method Specify Remate Node A Medium 4H Pemote Client IP ar Peer ISDN Number High ESP 210 135 240 210 sn M wee orPeerD O ied D hea Netbios Naming Packet 9Pass OBlock Multicast via YPM QpPass Block Callback Function for some IGMP IP Camera DHCP Relay etc Check to enable Callback function If a PPP based service is selected you should furt
212. l in is not checked 3 9 4 PPP General Setup This submenu only applies to PPP related VPN connections such as PPTP L2TP L2TP over IPSec VPN and Remote Access gt gt PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Dial In PPP PAP or CHAP Start IP Address 192 166 1 200 Authentication p HM bul MPPE Optional MPPE Mutual Authentication PAP Yes 9 No Dial In PPP Select this option to force the router to authenticate dial in Authentication PAP Only users with the PAP protocol PAP or CHAP Selecting this option means the router will attempt to authenticate dial in users with the CHAP protocol first If the dial in user does not support this protocol it will fall back to use the PAP protocol for authentication Dial In PPP Encryption This option represents that the MPPE encryption method will MPPE Optional MPPE be optionally employed in the router for the remote dial in user If the remote dial in user does not support the MPPE encryption algorithm the router will transmit no MPPE encrypted packets Otherwise the MPPE encryption scheme will be used to encrypt the data Optional MPPE Optional MPPE Require MPPEMON 28 bit Maximum MPPEM 26 bit Require MPPE 40 128bits Selecting this option will force the router to encrypt packets by using the MPPE encryption algorithm In addition the remote dial in user will Vigor2950 Series User s Guide use 40
213. l see the following page Bandwidth Management gt Quality of Service User Defined Service Type NO Name Protocol Port 1 Empty 5 5 For adding a new service type click Add to open the following page Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Service Type Edit Port Configuration Type 9 Single Range Service Name Type in a new service for your request Service Type Choose the type TCP UDP or TCP UDP for the new service Port Configuration Click Single or Range If you select Range you have to type in the starting port number and the end porting number on the boxes below Port Number Type in the starting port number and the end porting number here if you choose Range as the type By the way you can set up to 40 service types If you want to edit delete an existed service type please select the radio button of that one and click Edit Edit for modification 86 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 8 Applications Below shows the menu items for Applications P Dynamic DNS Schedule H RADIUS LDAP P UPnP Wake on LAN 3 8 1 Dynamic DNS The ISP often provides you with a dynamic IP address when you connect to the Internet via your ISP It means that the public IP address assigned to your router changes each time you access the Internet The Dynamic DNS feature lets you assign a domain name to a dynamic WAN IP address It allows the router to update its online WAN IP address mappings on the specified Dynamic DNS server
214. l the settings here please click OK to activate them 24 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Details Page for Static or Dynamic IP For static IP mode you usually receive a fixed public IP address or a public subnet namely multiple public IP addresses from your DSL or Cable ISP service providers In most cases a Cable service provider will offer a fixed public IP while a DSL service provider will offer a public subnet If you have a public subnet you could assign an IP address or many IP address to the WAN interface To use Static or Dynamic IP as the accessing protocol of the internet please choose Internet Access from WAN menu Then select Static or Dynamic IP mode for WAN2 The following web page will be shown WAN gt Internet Access WAN 1 Static or Dynamic IP DHCP Client Enable Disable ISDN Dial Backup Setup Dial Backup Mode Keep WAN Connection Enable PING to keep alive 0 minute s PING to the IP PIMG Interval WAM Connection Detection Mode Ping IP TTL MTU RIP Protocol Enable RIP Static or Dynamic IP DHCP Client ISDN Dial Backup Setup Keep WAN Connection Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Mane ka ARP Detect Max 1500 WAN IP Network Settings M IP Alias Q Obtain an IP address automatically Router Name Domain Name Required for same ISPs Specify an IP address IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address DONS Server IP Addr
215. le for this account If you haven t set any SSL application yet you ll see a hyperlink here Click the link the system will lead you to access SSL VPN gt SSL Application for advanced configuration User Name This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above Password This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above IKE Authentication Method This group of fields is applicable for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the IP address of the 114 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide IPSec Security Method Callback Function Vigor2950 Series User s Guide remote node The only exception is Digital Signature X 509 can be set when you select IPSec tunnel either with or without specify the IP address of the remote node Pre Shared Key Check the box of Pre Shared Key to invoke this function and type in the required characters 1 63 as the pre shared key Digital Signature X 509 Check the box of Digital Signature to invoke this function and select one predefined Profiles set in the VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity This group of fields is a must for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the remote node Check the Medium DES 3DES or AES box as the security method Medium Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is
216. lick this radio button to use default MAC address for the router Specify a MAC Address Some Cable service providers specify a specific MAC address for access authentication In such cases you need to click the Specify a MAC Address and enter the MAC address in the MAC Address field Obtain an IP address automatically Click this button to obtain the IP address automatically Specify an IP address Click this radio button to specify some data 20 30 IP Address Type the IP address Subnet Mask Type the subnet mask 3 1 4 Load Balance Policy This router supports the function of load balancing It can assign traffic with protocol type IP address for specific host a subnet of hosts and port range to be allocated in WANI or WANG interface The user can assign traffic category and force it to go to dedicate network interface based on the following web page setup Twenty policies of load balance are supported by this router Note Load Balance Policy is running only when both WANI and WAN2 are activated WAN gt Load Balance Policy Load Balance Policy Index Enable Protocol 1 D 2 any a 2 n ur HEr 6 any e EE 2 n 9 any 4 0 o m vj lt lt 1 10 11 40 gt gt Index Enable Protocol WAN Src IP Start Src IP End Dest IP Start Dest IP End Dest Port Start et 44d x Start End UP Down UP Down UP Down UP Down UP Down UP Down UP Down UP Down UP Down Next gt g
217. ll see a VT icon in the taskbar usually in the bottom right of the screen near the clock as shown below When the icon text is GREEN the Virtual TA client is connected to the Virtual TA server and you can launch your CAPI based software to use the client to access the router If the icon text is RED it means the client has lost the connection to the server This time please check the physical Ethernet connection Eq s eH O50 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Configure a Virtual TA Client Server Since the Virtual TA application is a client server network model you must configure it on both ends to run properly your Virtual TA application By default the Virtual TA server is enabled and the Username Password fields are left blank Any Virtual TA client may login to the server Once a single Username Password field has been filled in the Virtual TA server will only allow clients with a valid Username Password to login The screen of Virtual TA configuration is presented below User Profile Note that creating a single user access account will limit the access to the Virtual TA server to only the specified account holders Assume you did not acquire any MSN service from your ISDN network provider On the server Click Virtual TA Remote CAPD Setup link and fill in the Username and Password fields Check the Active box to enable the account Virtual TA Users Profiles Username Password MSHI MSN MSN3 Active On the client Ri
218. low will be not available for input The WPA encrypts each frame transmitted from the radio using the key which either PSK entered manually in this field below or automatically negotiated via 802 1x authentication Type Select from Mixed WPA WPA2 or WPA2 only Pre Shared Key PSK Either 8 63 ASCII characters such as 012345678 or 64 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox such as 0x321253abcde 64 Bit For 64 bits WEP key either 5 ASCII characters such as 12345 or 10 hexadecimal digitals leading by Ox such as 0x4142434445 128 Bit For 128 bits WEP key either 13 ASCII characters such as ABCDEFGHIJKLM or 26 hexadecimal digits leading by Ox such as 0x4142434445464748494AA4BACAD Encryption Mode b4 Bit h4 Bit All wireless devices must support the same WEP encryption bit size and have the same key Four keys can be entered here but only one key can be selected at a time The keys can be entered in ASCII or Hexadecimal Check the key you wish to use 157 158 3 12 4 Access Control For additional security of wireless access the Access Control facility allows you to restrict the network access right by controlling the wireless LAN MAC address of client Only the valid MAC address that has been configured can access the wireless LAN interface By clicking the Access Control a new web page will appear as depicted below so that you could edit the clients MAC addresses to control their access rights W
219. lowing diagram for a briefly understanding Internet Public IP Address Private Subnet Router IP Addres In some special case you may have a public IP subnet from your ISP such as 220 135 240 0 24 This means that you can set up a public subnet or call second subnet that each host is equipped with a public IP address As a part of the public subnet the Vigor router will serve for IP routing to help hosts in the public subnet to communicate with other public hosts or servers outside Therefore the router should be set as the gateway for public hosts Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Internet Public IP Address 220 135 240 207 Private Subr Router IP What is Routing Information Protocol RIP Vigor router will exchange routing information with neighboring routers using the RIP to accomplish IP routing This allows users to change the information of the router such as IP address and the routers will automatically inform for each other What is Static Route When you have several subnets in your LAN sometimes a more effective and quicker way for connection is the Static routes function rather than other method You may simply set rules to forward data from one specified subnet to another specified subnet without the presence of RIP What are Virtual LANs and Rate Control You can group local hosts by physical ports and create up to 4 virtual LANs To manage the communication between different groups please set up r
220. lter to VPN incoming packets Accept large incoming fragmented UDP or ICMP pack Firewall gt gt Filter Setup gt gt Edit Filter Filter Set 1 Comments Defau coace E Active Fw n wo n Im Comments Block NetBios C9 e C Start Filter Set Set amp l w Set Set2 v Log F1 irewall gt gt Filter Setup Filler Setup Default Call Filter Default Data Filter Comments Setto Factory Default Move Up Move Down Firewall gt gt Edit Filter Set gt gt Edit Filter Rule Filter Set 1 Rule 1 Comments Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Direction Source IP Destination IP Service Type Fragments Application Filter Branch to Other Filter Set APP Enforcement Check to enable the Filter Rule Set Comments E 8 9 10 11 12 Block NetBios LAN gt WAN TCP UDP Port from 137 139 to any Don t Care v Action Profile Syslog Pass If No Further Match Fi None Mone oO Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 4 4 DoS Defense As a sub functionality of IP Filter Firewall there are 15 types of detect defense function in the DoS Defense setup The DoS Defense functionality is disabled for default Click Firewall and click DoS Defense to open the setup page Firewall gt gt DoS defense Setup DoS defense Setup Enable SY
221. m to execute for WAN detection Ping IP If you choose Ping Detect as detection mode you have to type IP address in this field for pinging TTL Time to Live Display value for your reference TTL value is set by telnet command Mean maximum transmission unit of one packet The default value is 1442 Routing Information Protocol is abbreviated as RIP RFC1058 specifying how routers exchange routing tables information Click Enable RIP for activating this function This group allows you to obtain an IP address automatically and allows you type in IP address manually WAN IP Alias If you have multiple public IP addresses and would like to utilize them on the WAN interface please use WAN IP Alias You can set up to 32 public IP addresses other than the current one you are using Notice that this setting is available for WANI only Zl hittp i 192 168 1 1 WANIIP Alias Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 O X WANT IP Alias Multi NAT Index Enable Aux WAN IP Join NAT IP Pool 92 158523 s L P P m em c 1724 25 32 gt gt Obtain an IP address automatically Click this button to obtain the IP address automatically if you want to use Dynamic IP mode Router Name Type in the router name provided by ISP Domain Name Type in the domain name that you have assigned Specify an IP address Click this radio button to specify some data if you want to use
222. n Idle Timeout Example Specify the starting date of the schedule Specify the starting time of the schedule Specify the duration or period for the schedule Specify which action Call Schedule should apply during the period of the schedule Force On Force the connection to be always on Force Down Force the connection to be always down Enable Dial On Demand Specify the connection to be dial on demand and the value of idle timeout should be specified in Idle Timeout field Disable Dial On Demand Specify the connection to be up when it has traffic on the line Once there is no traffic over idle timeout the connection will be down and never up again during the schedule Specify the duration or period for the schedule How often Specify how often the schedule will be applied Once The schedule will be applied just once Weekdays Specify which days in one week should perform the schedule Suppose you want to control the PPPoE Internet access connection to be always on Force On from 9 00 to 18 00 for whole week Other time the Internet access connection should be disconnected Force Down Office li iz Hour E i Force On 5 Mon Sun 9 00 am 1 2 3 4 to 6 00 pm Make sure the PPPoE connection and Time Setup is working properly Configure the PPPoE always on from 9 00 to 18 00 for whole week Configure the Force Down from 18 00 to next day 9 00 for whole week Assign these two profiles t
223. n be divided into different groups and formed VLAN PCs under the same groups can share each other information through the router and will not be peeked by other groups Note This menu is available for the router without wireless feature The LAN VLAN allows you to configure VLAN settings through wired connection to achieve the above intention Simply check P1 and P2 boxes on the line of VLANO and check P3 and P4 boxes on the line of VLANI LAN gt VLAN Configuration VLAN Configuration Enable P1 P P3 P4 VLANO d L VLANI VLAN2 VLAN3 d d Enable Check this box to enable this function for VLAN Configuration P1 P4 Check the box to make the computer connecting to the port being grouped in specified VLAN Be aware that each port can be grouped in different VLAN at the same time only if you check the box For example if you check the boxes of VLANO P1 and VLANI PI you can make P1 to be grouped under VLANO and VLANI simultaneously VLANO 3 This router allows you to set 4 groups of virtual LAN Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 39 40 3 2 5 Bind IP to MAC This function is used to bind the IP and MAC address in LAN to have a strengthen control in network When this function is enabled all the assigned IP and MAC address binding together cannot be changed If you modified the binding IP or MAC address it might cause you not access into the Internet Click LAN and click Bind IP to MAC to open t
224. n nnn annis 1 p Oh VIGOV ZI OO e E 2 122 FOr ICONS OG aseri ose asd T visi mdeun seas EEEE ER 3 123 ae dh ios OO MET TTT 4 Iudices UC eee ene ene a a eee E eee eee ee s 5 1 3 POW ell GNIS lel UIO ln MET D TEE 6 Configuring Basic Settings ccccsccsssseecssseecesseeeeseecenseseenseeeneesonseesennessones 7 2 Ch hanging udo ie eT o E EET 7 2 2 Quick Start Wizard NR 9 28 8 M d d Oe RR RI pminyin pn sette peice veen vais sees ae es sees pc gaceesoutentsce sec aemmneer esate aeeszecese aequayesesetepanentaiees 10 BO We a detec ee tee 12 BM E XX tsk 13 ee IS MR RE E E E E E ET 14 Be a T 15 e ODIT Ue E sssceniaseidissene E PM DOUAIMEIEMU TIO DUM I IDHMP QI I U IMS UN DRIN 16 24 SAVING eerie cuo n NR E EEEa 18 Advanced Web Configuration eese eene ntes tnn tna anna anna anna ains sanas 19 um ET 19 3 1 1 Basics of Internet Protocol IP N tWork cccccccesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesseeeeeeseeseessaneeesnaaeees 19 SNECACIRTCEe iM 2 20 Di Mo WMO FICC I T 22 ee WO Gee al Ine FOI RETE 30 TELAN e ceeie von sdecacese see trades E E 32 or Slo OL LAIN 9
225. n the configuration page NAT gt gt Address Mapping Index Mo 1 Enable Protocol WAN Interface WAN IP Private IP Subnet Mask Enable Check to enable this entry Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Protocol Specify the transport layer protocol It could be TCP UDP or ALL for selection WAN Interface Specify the WAN interface that will be used for this entry WAN IP Select an IP address the selections provided here are set in IP Alias List of Network gt gt WAN interface Local host can use this IP to connect to Internet If you want to choose any on of the Public IP settings you must specify some IP addresses in the IP Alias List of the Static DHCP Configuration page first If you did not type in any IP address in the IP Alias List the Public IP setting will be empty in this field When you click Apply a message will appear to inform you Private IP Assign an IP address e g 192 168 1 10 or a subnet to be compared with the Public IP address for incoming packets Subnet Mask Select a value of subnet mask for private IP address 3 4 Firewall 3 4 1 Basics for Firewall While the broadband users demand more bandwidth for multimedia interactive applications or distance learning security has been always the most concerned The firewall of the Vigor router helps to protect your local network against attack from unauthorized outsiders It also restricts users in the local network from accessing the Internet Furt
226. n the left corner is checked And select BOTH in Direction Enable the QoS Control BOTH IN li OUT BOTH WAN Inbou WAN Outh 2 Enter the Name of Index Class 1 by clicking Edit link In this index the user will set reserve bandwidth for Email using protocol POP3 and SMTP Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service General Setup Class Class Class wae Index Status Bandwidth Directon 1 2 3 Others Bandwidth Control WAHT Disable 1O000Kbps 10000Kbps 25 25 25 25 Inactive Setup WAN2 Disable 10000Kbps 10000Kbps 25 25 25 25 Inactive Setup Class Rule Index Name Rule Service Tvpe Class 1 Edit Class 2 Edit Edit Class 3 Edit Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 211 212 3 5 6 Enter the Name of Index Class 2 by clicking Edit link In this index the user will set reserve bandwidth for HTTPS And click Basic button on the right Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service General Setup Glass Class Class as Index Status Bandwidth Others Bandwidth Control 1 2 3 WAHT Disable 1O000Kbps 10000Kbps 259 259 25 25 Inactive Setup WAN2 Disable 10000Kbps 10000Kbps 259 2595 2596 Inactive Setup Class Rule Index Service Type Class 1 i Class 2 i Edit Class 3 i Click Setup link for WAN1 Check Enable UDP Bandwidth Control on the bottom to prevent enormous UDP traffic of VoIP influent other application Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service WANI General
227. nction for user to retrieve message from Vigor router The user as a Syslog Server shall receive the report sending from Vigor router which is a Syslog Client All the warning messages related to DoS defense will be sent to user and user can review it through Syslog daemon Look for the keyword DoS in the message followed by a name to indicate what kind of attacks is detected System Maintenance gt gt SysLog Mail Alert Setup SysLog Mail Alert Setup SysLog Access Setup Mail Alert Setup v Enable C Enable Router Name 2950 SMTP Server Server IP Address 192 168 110 Mail To Destination Port 514 Return Path Enable syslog message Authentication Firewall Log User Name v Ped Password User Access Log Call Log WAN Log Router DSL information OK Clear Cancel i DrayTek Syslog 3 7 0 Controls 192 168 1 1 WAN Status T S m Gateway IP Fixed TX Packets TX Rate IC Vigor2950 series 172 16 3 4 343 3 LAN Status TX Packets RX Packets WAN IP Fixed RX Packets RX Rate 4175 3668 172 16 3 229 2558 126 Firewall Log VPN Log User Access Log Call Log WAN Log Others Network Information Net State Traffic Graph Time Host Message Jan 1 00 00 42 Vigor Dos syn flood Block 10s 192 168 1 115 10605 gt 192 168 1 1 23 PR 6 tcp len 20 40 394375 Jan 1 00 00 34 Vigor DoS icmp flood Block 10s 192 168 1 115 gt 192 168 1 1 PR
228. nected once the router is on line Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Note that Dialing to a Single ISP should be pre configured properly Basic Setup Link Type Because ISDN has two B channels 64Kbps per channel you can specify whether you would like to have single B channel two B channels or BOD Bandwidth on Demand Four options are available Link Disable Dialup 64Kbps Dialup 128Kbps Dialup BOD Link Type Link Disable Dialup b4K bps Dialup 126Kbps Dialup BOD PPP Authentication It specifies the PPP authentication method for PPP MP connections Normally you can set it to PAP CHAP for better compatibility TCP Header Compression VJ Compression It is used for TCP IP protocol header compression Normally it is set to Yes to improve bandwidth utilization Idle Timeout Because our IDSN link type is Dial On Demand the connection will be initiated only when needed Bandwidth On Demand Bandwidth On Demand is for Multiple Link PPP ML PPP BOD Setup or MP The parameters are only applied when you set the Link Type to Dialup BOD The ISDN usually use one B channel to access the Internet or remote network when you choose the Dialup BOD link type The router will use the parameters here to decide on when you activate drop the additional B channel Note that cps characters per second measures the total link utilization High Water Mark and High Water Time These parameters specify the situation in which the second chan
229. ned in IPSec General Setup above 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel C L2TP with IPSec Policy Specify ISON CLID or Remote VPN Gateway Peer ISON Number or Peer VPN Server IP 220 135 240 210 orPeerID 000 V Compression on off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 Peer ID Local ID Alternative Subject Name First Subject Name First IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESF DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Use the Following Number to Callback If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password and VJ Compression for this Dial In connection 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type ISDN PPTP C IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Specify ISDN CLID or Remote YPN Gateway Peer ISDN Number or Peer YPN Server IP 220 135 240 210 orPeeriD O Username draytek 0 on off YJ Compression IKE Authentication Method Digital Signature x 509 Peer ID Local ID Pre Shared Key Alternative Subject Name First Subject Name First IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP3 DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Functian Use the Follawing Mumber to Callback 7 At last set the remote network IP subnet in TCP IP Network Settings so that Router A can direct the packets destined to the remote network to R
230. nel will be activated With the first connected channel if its utilization exceeds the High Water Mark and such a channel is being used over the High Water Time the additional channel will be activated Thus the total link speed will be 128kbps two B channels Low Water Mark and Low Water Time These parameters specify the situation in which the second channel will be dropped In terms of the two B channels if their utilization is under the Low Water Mark and these two channels are being used over the High Water Time the additional channel will be dropped As a result the total link speed will be 64kbps one B channel Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 151 3 12 Wireless LAN 152 This function is used for G models only 3 12 1 Basic Concepts Over recent years the market for wireless communications has enjoyed tremendous growth Wireless technology now reaches or is capable of reaching virtually every location on the surface of the earth Hundreds of millions of people exchange information every day via wireless communication products The Vigor G model a k a Vigor wireless router is designed for maximum flexibility and efficiency of a small office home Any authorized staff can bring a built in WLAN client PDA or notebook into a meeting room for conference without laying a clot of LAN cable or drilling holes everywhere Wireless LAN enables high mobility so WLAN users can simultaneously access all LAN facilities just like on
231. nnel is closed The QoS function is active Wireless access point is ready Ethernet packets are transmitting over wireless LAN The WLAN function is inactive The port is connected with 10Mbps The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 100Mbps The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 100Mbps The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 1000Mbps The port is disconnected The data is transmitting Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default 100 right LED LAN Monitor 100 LAN left LED 1000 right LED 7 WM Interface Description RST Restore the default settings Factory Reset configuration WAN 1 2 Connecter for remote networked devices LAN Monitor Connecter for local networked devices LAN 1 4 Connecter for local networked devices Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Connecter for a power cord with 100 240V AC inlet Power Switch 1 is ON 0 is OFF 1 2 3 For Vigor2950i VIGOR 2950i DUAL WAN SECURITY FIREWALL LED ACT Activity DMZ Monitor VPN QoS ISDN LED on Connector 10 100 r 100 1000 o Left Right 2 4 5 Lus 3 a LAN Monitor
232. not be peeked by other groups PCs under the same groups can use same Login ID and password to access into Internet For example see the following graphic Both A and B use the same login ID City and password 1234 Therefore they are grouped in the same W_VLAN Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Login ID City Login ID Home Password 1234 Password 7890 E E A om 4 49 1080 a D Left Right 1 2 RST WAN LANIMenitor The VLAN Wireless VALN allows you to configure Wireless VLAN settings through wireless connection to achieve the above intention Simply type Login ID and password with City and 1234 in the boxes of W VLANO And type Login ID and password with Home and 7890 in the boxes of W VLANI Users can configure fifteen groups of wireless VLAN in this page VLAN gt gt Wireless VLAN Setup Wireless VLAN Configuration Enable View Online Station Table W VLAN Login ID Password Attributes W VLAN Login ID Password D ity z234 Details 8 Details C2 TOUT TTI PECECEEE TTL TITRITT BEIHBHBBBE 1 Home Details g Details E Details 10 Details Details 11 Details Details 12 Details Details 13 Details Details 14 Details Details 15 Details Disable broadcast and multicast traffic Notes 1 Login ID 1711 characters Password 1 11 characters 2 Disable broadcast and multicast traffic to maximize wireless VLA amp M security however the WLAN throughput will be reduce
233. ntenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 This device may accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation Taiwanese BSMI Bureau of Standards Metrology and Inspection A Warning Warning This device might cause interference of radio frequency under the environment of dwelling In such condition the users might be asked to adopt some proper strategies Please visit http www draytek com user AboutRegulatory php This product is designed for the 2 4 GHz WLAN network throughout the EC region and Switzerland with restrictions in France This is a class A product In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures Vigor2950 Series User s Guide V Table of Contents 1 POT ACS cree ce re es vee seca E A ec eee cote ews cen N A O E 1 1 1 Web Configuration Buttons Explanation ssseeeeeeeesssssseeeee nennen 1 1 2 LED Indicators and Connectors seeeeeeessssssssesssssesseeeeennnn nennen nnne nenne
234. ny Peer ID Accept Subject Alternative Name Type IP Accept Subject Name Country C State ST Location L3 Orginization O Orginization Unit OU Common Name CN Email E IP Address kal Profile Name Accept Any Peer ID Accept Subject Alternative Name Accept Subject Name Type in a name in this file Click to accept any peer regardless of its identity Click to check one specific field of digital signature to accept the peer with matching value The field can be IP Address Domain or E mail Address The box under the Type will appear according to the type you select and ask you to fill in corresponding setting Click to check the specific fields of digital signature to accept the peer with matching value The field includes Country C State ST Location L Organization O Organization Unit OU Common Name CN and Email E Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 9 7 Remote Dial in User You can manage remote access by maintaining a table of remote user profile so that users can be authenticated to dial in via ISDN or build the VPN connection You may set parameters including specified connection peer ID connection type ISDN Dial In connection VPN connection including PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP by itself or over IPSec and SSL corresponding security methods and available server s for SSL Web Proxy etc The router provides 200 access accounts for dial in users 10 SSL simultaneous tunnels can be
235. o set the Vigor router s clock to current time of your PC The clock will reset once if you power down or reset the router There is another way to set up time You can inquiry an NTP server a time server on the Internet to synchronize the router s clock This method can only be applied when the WAN connection has been built up Applications gt gt Schedule Schedule Setto Factory Default Index Status Index Status 1 M g M 2 H 10 M 3 x 11 S d M 12 M ae H 13 6 H 14 M T M 15 w 8 x Status v Active x Inactive Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles and recover to factory settings Index Click the number below Index to access into the setting page of schedule Status Display if this schedule setting is active or inactive You can set up to 15 schedules Then you can apply them to your Internet Access or VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN settings To add a schedule please click any index say Index No 1 The detailed settings of the call schedule with index 1 are shown below Applications gt gt Schedule Index No 1 Start Date Cyyyy mm dd Start Time hh mm Duration Time hh mmr T Faso Bi Idle Timeout lo minute s max 255 D for default How Often Once Weekdays sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fi J Sat Enable Schedule Setup Check to enable the schedule Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 89 Start Date yyyy mm dd Start Time hh mm Duration Time hh mm Actio
236. o the PPPoE Internet access profile Now the PPPoE Internet connection will follow the schedule order to perform Force On or Force Down action according to the time plan that has been pre defined in the schedule profiles 90 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 8 3 RADIUS LDAP Remote Authentication Dial In User Service RADIUS is a security authentication client server protocol that supports authentication authorization and accounting which is widely used by Internet service providers It is the most common method of authenticating and authorizing dial up and tunneled network users The built in RADIUS client feature enables the router to assist the remote dial in user or a wireless station and the RADIUS server in performing mutual authentication It enables centralized remote access authentication for network management Lightweight Directory Access Protocol LDAP is a communication protocol for using in TCP IP network It defines the methods to access distributing directory server by clients work on directory and share the information in the directory by clients The LDAP standard is established by the work team of Internet Engineering Task Force IETF As the name described LDAP is designed as an effect way to access directory service without the complexity of other directory service protocols For LDAP is defined to perform inquire and modify the information within the directory and acquire the data in the directory securely
237. ode IKE phase 1 proposal To propose the local available authentication schemes and encryption algorithms to the VPN peers and get its feedback to find a match Two combinations are available for Aggressive mode and nine for Main mode We suggest you select the combination that covers the most schemes Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Callback Function for i models only Vigor2950 Series User s Guide DES MD5 G1 DES SHA1 G1 3DES MDS G1 3DES SHA1 G1 AES128 MDS G1 AES128 SHAT G1 AES182 MDS G1 AES182 SHAT G1 AES256 MDS G1 AES256 SHAT G1 DES MDS G2 DES SHAT G2 3DES MD5 G2 3DES SHAT G2 AES128 MDS G2 AES128 SHAT G2 AES182 MDS G2 AES182 SHAT G2 AES256 MDS G2 AES256 SHAT G2 DES MDS G14 DES SHAT G14 IDES MDS G14 3DES SHAT G14 AES128 MDS G14 AES128 SHAT G14 AES182 MDS G14 AESIS2 SHAT G14 AES256 MDS G14 AER25B SHA 514 AES256 SHAI G14 IKE phase 2 proposal To propose the local available algorithms to the VPN peers and get its feedback to find a match Three combinations are available for both modes We suggest you select the combination that covers the most algorithms IKE phase 1 key lifetime For security reason the lifetime of key should be defined The default value is 28800 seconds You may specify a value in between 900 and 86400 seconds IKE phase 2 key lifetime For security reason the lifetime of key should be defined The default value is 3600 secon
238. of the LAN ports of the router and the other end of the cable RJ 45 into the Ethernet port on your computer that device also can connect to other computers to form a small area network The LAN LED Left or Right will light up according to the network card feature 1000 or 100 of the device that 1t connected Connect a cable Modem DSL Modem Media Converter depends on your requirement to any WAN port of router with Ethernet cable RJ 45 The WANI WANJ2 LED Left or Right will light up according to the network card feature 100 or 10 of the device that it connected For the detailed information of LED status please refer to section 1 1 Power Switch ans Cable DSL Modem or Media Converter LAN Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Configuring Basic Settings For use the router properly it is necessary for you to change the password of web configuration for security and adjust primary basic settings This chapter explains how to setup a password for an administrator and how to adjust basic settings for accessing Internet successfully Be aware that only the administrator can change the router configuration 2 1 Changing Password To change the password for this device you have to access into the web browse with default password first 1 Make sure your computer connects to the router correctly Q Notice You may either simply set up your computer to get IP dynamically E from the router or set up the
239. ome of HTTP data hiding in the payload of TCP packets while legacy firewall inspects packets based on the fields of TCP IP headers only On the other hand Vigor router can prevent user from accidentally downloading malicious codes from web pages It s very common that malicious codes conceal in the executable objects such as ActiveX Java Applet compressed files and other executable files Once downloading these types of files from websites you may risk bringing threat to your system For example an ActiveX control object is usually used for providing interactive web feature If malicious code hides inside it may occupy user s system For example if you add key words such as sex Vigor router will limit web access to web sites or web pages such as www sex com www backdoor net images sex p 386 html Or you may simply specify the full or partial URL such as www sex com or sex com Also the Vigor router will discard any request that tries to retrieve the malicious code Web Content Filter We all know that the content on the Internet just like other types of media may be inappropriate sometimes As a responsible parent or employer you should protect those in your trust against the hazards With Web filtering service of the Vigor router you can protect your business from common primary threats such as productivity legal liability network and security threats For parents you can protect your children from viewing adult
240. on must be set as Enable on the BIOS setting Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 99 94 Application gt gt Wake on LAN Wake on LAN Wake by Note Wake on LAN cooperate with Bind IP to MAC function only binded PCs can wake up through IP Wake by MAC Address IP Address mac address VOY X Result CS Two types provide for you to wake up the binded IP If you choose Wake by MAC Address you have to type the correct MAC address of the host in MAC Address boxes If you choose Wake by IP Address you have to choose the correct IP address Wake by MAC Address MAC Addr IP Address IP Address The IP addresses that have been configured in Firewall gt gt Bind IP to MAC will be shown in this drop down list Choose the IP address from the drop down list that you want to wake up MAC Address Type any one of the MAC address of the binded PCs Wake Up Click this button to wake up the selected IP See the following figure The result will be shown on the box Application gt gt Wake on LAN Wake on LAN Note Wake on LAN cooperate with Bind IP to MAC function only binded PCs can wake up through IP Wake by MAC Address IP Address mac address 6 Y Y Y X Result Send command to client done Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 9 VPN and Remote Access A Virtual Private Network VPN is the extension of a private network that encompasses links across shared or public networks like the
241. outer B via the VPN connection Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 5 TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IP 000 RIP Direction Disable v Remote Gateway IP nnn From first subnet to remote network you have to do Remate Network IP 182 158 2 0 Remate Network Mask 255 255 254 0 MEME Change default route to this YPN tunnel C ae Cee Settings in Router B in the remote office g JE e 1 Goto VPN and Remote Access and select Remote Access Control to enable the necessary VPN service and click OK 2 Then for using PPP based services such as PPTP L2TP you have to set general settings in PPP General Setup VPN and Remote Access gt gt PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Dial In PPP PAP or CHAP Start IP Address 192 158 2 200 Authentication i ene x MPPE Optional MPPE Mutual Authentication PAP Yes 9 Na For using IPSec based service such as IPSec or L2TP with IPSec Policy you have to set general settings in IPSec General Setup such as the pre shared key that both parties have known VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec General Setup VPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAM to LAN IKE Authentication Method Certificate for Dial in Pre Shared Key IPSec Security Method Medium AH Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High ESP pes veapEes AES Data will
242. outer IP usually 192 168 1 1 9 Click the button to the right side of Firmware file typing box Locate the files that you download from the company web sites You will find out two files with different extension names xxxx all keep the old custom settings and xxxx rst reset all the custom settings to default settings Choose any one of them that you need Firmware Upgrade Utility 3 5 1 Time QutE Sec Router IP E 182 168 1 1 m Port Firmware File C Documents and Settings Carrie m Password Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 10 Click Send Firmware Upgrade Utility 3 5 1 Time CQutE Sec Router IP DYCYE Fort Firmware File C Documents and Settings C arrie led Password Sending 11 Now the firmware update is finished 4 6 Request a certificate from a CA server on Windows CA Server CA Server A CA Server B e User imports the certificate as local certificate to Vigor Router via Web GUI ap Userrequests a certificate issued by CA Server A and Saves it Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 1 Goto Certificate Management and choose Local Certificate Certificate Management gt Local Certificate X509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH X509 Local Certificate 2 You can click GENERATE button to start to edit a certificate request Enter the information in the certificate request
243. p Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Inc Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers Safety Instructions and Approval Safety Instructions Warranty Be a Registered Owner Firmware amp Tools Updates X Read the installation guide thoroughly before you set up the router The router is a complicated electronic unit that may be repaired only be authorized and qualified personnel Do not try to open or repair the router yourself Do not place the router in a damp or humid place e g a bathroom The router should be used in a sheltered area within a temperature range of 5 to 40 Celsius Do not expose the router to direct sunlight or other heat sources The housing and electronic components may be damaged by direct sunlight or heat sources Do not deploy the cable for LAN connection outdoor to prevent electronic shock hazards Keep the package out of reach of children When you want to dispose of the router please follow local regulations on conservation of the environment We warrant to the original end user purchaser that the router will be free from any defects in workmanship or materials for a period of two 2 years from the date of purchase from the dealer Please keep your purchase receipt in a safe place as it serves as proof of date of purchase During the warranty period and upon proof of purchase s
244. p LAN IP Network Configuration DHCP Server Configuration For NAT Usage Enable Server Disable Server 1st IP Address 132 168 1 1 Relay Agent O ist Subnet 2nd Subnet 1st Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Start IP Address 182 158 1 10 Far IP Routing Usage Enable 9 Disable IP Pool Counts So 2nd IP Address 182 158 2 1 Gateway IP Address 192 158 1 1 2nd Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DHCP Server IP Address Se for Relay Agent DNS Server IP Address LJ Force DNS manual setting RIP Protocol Control Disable bd Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address To use another DHCP server in the network rather than the built in one of Vigor Router you have to change the settings as show below Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 213 214 Internet Public IP Address Qm 220 135 240 207 Private Subnet Router IP Addre You can just set the settings wrapped inside the red rectangles to fit the request of NAT usage LAN gt gt General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup LAN IP Network Configuration For MAT Usaqe ist IP Address 192 168 1 1 1st Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 For IP Routing Usage Enable 9 Disable 2nd IP Address g2 158 2 1 2nd Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 2nd Subnet DHCP Server Disable v RIP Protocol Control DHCP Server Configuration O Enable Server Disable Server Relay Agent O 1st Subnet 2nd Subnet Start IP Address 182 158 1 10 IP Pool Counts n Gateway IP Address 192 16
245. page Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 81 82 Bandwidth Management gt Quality of Service General Setup Class Class Class ae Index Status Bandwidth Directon 1 2 3 Others Bandwidth Control W AM1 Disable 10000Kbps 10000Kbps 2590 2595 2596 2596 Inactive Setup WANS Disable 10000Kbps 10000Kbps 25 25 2556 2595 Inactive Setup Class Rule Index Name Rule Service Type Class 1 Edit Class 2 Edit Edit Class 3 E dit This page displays the QoS settings result of the WAN interface Click the Setup link to access into next page for the general setup of WAN 1 2 interface As to class rule simply click the Edit link to access into next for configuration You can configure general setup for the WAN interface edit the Class Rule and edit the Service Type for the Class Rule for your request General Setup for WAN Interface When you click Setup you can configure the bandwidth ratio for QoS of the WAN interface There are four queues allowed for QoS control The first three Class 1 to Class 3 class rules can be adjusted for your necessity Yet the last one is reserved for the packets which are not suitable for the user defined class rules Bandwidth Management gt Quality of Service WANT General Setup Enable the QoS Control WAN Inbound Bandwidth 10000 Kbps WAN Outbound Bandwidth 10000 Kbps Note Before enable QoS you should test the real bandwidth first QoS may not work properly if the bandwidth is nat accurata In
246. play the IP address of the monitored device 192 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide TX rate kbps Display the transmission speed of the monitored device RX rate kbps Display the receiving speed of the monitored device Sessions Display the session number that you specified in Limit Session web page Action Block can prevent specified PC accessing into Internet within 5 minutes Page M Refresh Sessions Action 1 100 Block Unblock the device with the IP address will be blocked in five minutes The remaining time will be shown on the session column Refresh Sessions Action blocked 289 Unblock Current Peak Speed Current means current transmission rate and receiving rate for WANI WAN Peak means the highest peak value detected by the router 1n data transmission Speed means line speed specified in WAN gt gt General If you do not specify any rate at that page here will display Auto for instead 3 16 8 Traffic Graph Click Diagnostics and click Traffic Graph to pen the web page Choose WANI Bandwidth W AN2 Bandwidth VPN Bandwidth Sessions daily or weekly for viewing different traffic graph Click Refresh to renew the graph at any time The following two figures display different charts by daily and weekly Diagnostics gt gt Traffic Graph Show Chart WANT Bandwidth a Daily bd Refresh Mints w Refresh WANT Bandwidth WAN Bandwidth VPM Bandwidth Sessions Vigor2950 Series User s
247. r IPSec My GREP Peer GRE C Logical Traffic 5 TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IP Remote Gateway IP 0 0 0 0 Remote Network IP 0 0 0 0 Remote Network Mask 255 255 255 0 Mare r3 c e 1 Username ere on off VI Compression IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 Peer ID Local ID Alternative Subject Name First Subject Name First IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP C Enable Callback Function LJ use the Following Number ta Callback B J minutes Callback Number Callback Budget PIP Direction From first subnet to remote network you have to Change default route to this YPN tunnel Only do single WAN supports this 3 C Cee Cece Allowed Dial In Type Determine the dial in connection with different types ISDN Allow the remote ISDN LAN to LAN connection You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below This feature is useful for model only In addition you can further set up Callback function below PPTP Allow the remote dial in user to make a PPTP VPN connection through the Internet You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below IPSec Tunnel Allow the remote dial in user to trigger an IPSec VPN connection through Internet L2TP Allow the remote dial in user to make a L2TP VPN connection through the Internet You can sel
248. rface For example the Direction setting in Edit Filter Rule will ask you specify IP or IP range for WAN or LAN or any IP address If you choose LAN as the Interface here and choose LAN as the direction setting in Edit Filter Rule then all the IP addresses specified with LAN interface will be opened for you to choose in Edit Filter Rule page Address Type Determine the address type for the IP address Select Single Address if this object contains one IP address only Select Range Address if this object contains several IPs within a range Select Subnet Address if this object contains one subnet for IP address Select Any Address if this object contains any IP address Start IP Address Type the start IP address for Single Address type End IP Address Type the end IP address if the Range Address type is selected Subnet Mask Type the subnet mask if the Subnet Address type is selected Invert Select If it is checked all the IP addresses except the ones listed above will be applied later while it 1s chosen Below is an example of IP objects settings Objects Setting gt gt IP Object IP Object Profiles Index Name Index i RO Department 1r 2 Financial Dept 18 3 HR Department 19 4 20 J 21 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 63 64 3 5 2 IP Group This page allows you to bind several IP objects into one IP group Objects Setting gt gt IP Group IP Group Table Setto Factory Default Index Name Index N
249. rmance Enable Wireless LAN Check the box to enable wireless function Mode Select an appropriate wireless mode Mixed 11b 11g SuperG The radio can support IEEES802 1 1b IEEES02 11g and SuperG protocols simultaneously Mixed 11b 11g The radio can support both IEEES802 11b and IEEE802 11g protocols simultaneously SuperG The radio only supports SuperG 11g only The radio only supports IEEE802 11 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 11b only The radio only supports IEEE802 11b Mode hlixed 1b 119 w Mixed l1h llq Superc Mixed 1b 11q supers Only 11a Only 11b Onl Index 1 15 Set the wireless LAN to work at certain time interval only You may choose up to 4 schedules out of the 15 schedules pre defined in Applications gt gt Schedule setup The default setting of this filed is blank and the function will always work SSID The default SSID is default We suggest you change it to a particular name It is the identification of the wireless LAN SSID can be any text numbers or various special characters Channel The channel of frequency of the wireless LAN The default channel is 6 You may switch channel if the selected channel is under serious interference Channel Channel 6 243 7MHz Channel 1 2412hHz Channel 2 2417 MHz 2422 MHBHz 2427 MHz A432 MHz 244 2 MBHz edd MHz 2452 MHBHz Channel 10 2457 MHz Channel 11 2462MHz Channel 12 2457 MHz Channel 13 2472hHBHz
250. rnet Protocol IP Network IP means Internet Protocol Every device in an IP based Network including routers print server and host PCs needs an IP address to identify its location on the network To avoid address conflicts IP addresses are publicly registered with the Network Information Centre NIC Having a unique IP address 1s mandatory for those devices participated in the public network but not in the private TCP IP local area networks LANs such as host PCs under the management of a router since they do not need to be accessed by the public Hence the NIC has reserved certain addresses that will never be registered publicly These are known as private IP addresses and are listed in the following ranges From 10 0 0 0 to 10 255 255 255 From 172 16 0 0 to 172 31 255 255 From 192 168 0 0 to 192 168 255 255 What are Public IP Address and Private IP Address As the router plays a role to manage and further protect its LAN it interconnects groups of host PCs Each of them has a private IP address assigned by the built in DHCP server of the Vigor router The router itself will also use the default private IP address 192 168 1 1 to communicate with the local hosts Meanwhile Vigor router will communicate with other network devices through a public IP address When the data flow passing through the Network Address Translation NAT function of the router will dedicate to translate public private addresses and the packets will be delivered
251. rnet access Dialup BOD for detailed information of configuration please refer to section 3 10 5 stands for bandwidth on demand The router will use only one B channel in low traffic situations Once the single B channel bandwidth 1s fully used the other B channel will be activated automatically through the dialup For more detailed BOD parameter settings please refer to the section of Call Control PPP Authentication PAP only allows you to configure the PPP session to use the PAP protocol to negotiate the username and password with the ISP PAP or CHAP is to configure the PPP session to use the PAP or CHAP protocols to negotiate the username and password with the ISP Idle Timeout Idle timeout means the router will be disconnect after being idle for a preset amount of time The default is 180 seconds If you set the time to 0 the ISDN connection to the ISP will always remain on Vigor2950 Series User s Guide IP Address Assignment In most environments you should not change these settings as Method IPCP most ISPs provide a dynamic IP address for the router when it connects to the ISP If your ISP provides a fixed IP address check Yes and enter the IP address in the field of Fixed IP Address Select Dialing to Dual ISPs if you have more than one ISP You will be able to dial to both ISPs at the same time This is mainly for those ISPs that do not support Multiple Link PPP ML PPP In such cases dialing to two ISPs can increase t
252. rnet through a menmegr 192 158 23 11 8783 E3231 TCP shared connection on another computer Settings Show icon in notification area when connected Add Edit Delete The reminder as regards concern about Firewall and UPnP Can t work with Firewall Software Enabling firewall applications on your PC may cause the UPnP function not working properly This is because these applications will block the accessing ability of some network ports Security Considerations Activating the UPnP function on your network may incur some security threats You should consider carefully these risks before activating the UPnP function gt Some Microsoft operating systems have found out the UPnP weaknesses and hence you need to ensure that you have applied the latest service packs and patches gt Non privileged users can control some router functions including removing and adding port mappings The UPnP function dynamically adds port mappings on behalf of some UPnP aware applications When the applications terminate abnormally these mappings may not be removed 3 8 5 Wake on LAN A PC client on LAN can be woken up by the router it connects When a user wants to wake up a specified PC through the router he she must type correct MAC address of the specified PC on this web page of Wake on LAN of this router In addition such PC must have installed a network card supporting WOL function By the way WOL functi
253. rs Since the server is actually located inside the LAN the network well protected by NAT of the router and identified by its private IP address port the goal of Port Redirection function is to forward all access request with public IP address from external users to the mapping private IP address port of the server Internet Destined to 220 135 240 207 Port 213 The port redirection can only apply to incoming traffic To use this function please go to NAT page and choose Port Redirection web page The Port Redirection Table provides 20 port mapping entries for the internal hosts NAT gt Port Redirection Port Redirection Setto Factory Default Service Name Public Port Private IP Status 1 2 a 4 9 b rA 8 9 10 zz 1 10 11 20 gt gt Next gt gt Press any number under Index to access into next page for configuring port redirection Vigor2950 Series User s Guide NAT gt Port Redirection Index No 1 C Enable Mode Service Name Protocol WAM Interface Public Port Private IP Private Port it Note In Range Mode the End IP will be calculated automatically once the Public Part and Start IP have been entered Enable Mode Service Name Protocol WAN Interface Public Port Private IP Private Port Check this box to enable such port redirection setting Two options Single and Range are provided here for you to choose To set a range for the specific servic
254. rst Subject Name First Local Certificate IPSec Security Methad 9 Medium AH Q High ESP Username Password Remote Network IP Remote Metwork Mask Back When you choose L2TP over IPSec Nice to Have you will see the following graphic When you choose L2TP over IPSec Must you will see the following graphic Vigor2950 Series User s Guide VPN and Remote Access gt gt VPN Client Wizard VPN Client L2TP over IPSec Must Settings Profile Name VPN Dial Out Through O Always on Server IP Host Name for VPM e g 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 IKE Authentication Method Q Pre Shared Key Confirm Pre Shared Key Digital Signature X 509 Peer ID Local ID 9 Alternative Subject Name First Subject Name First Local Certificate IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP Username Password Remote Network IP Remote Network Mask Profile Name VPN Dial Out Through Always On Pre Shared Key Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Type a name for such profile The length of the file is limited to 10 characters Use the drop down menu to choose a proper WAN interface for this profile This setting is useful for dial out only WANT First WAMI First WANI First While connecting the router will use WANI as the first channel for VPN connection If WANI fails the router will use another WAN interface instead WANI Only While connecting the router will use
255. rt Type the destination IP start for the specified WAN interface Dest IP End Type the destination IP end for the specified WAN interface If this field is blank it means that all the destination IPs will be passed through the WAN interface Dest Port Start Type the destination port start for the destination IP Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3l 3 2 LAN 32 Dest Port End Type the destination port end for the destination IP If this field is blank it means that all the destination ports will be passed through the WAN interface Local Area Network LAN is a group of subnets regulated and ruled by router The design of network structure is related to what type of public IP addresses coming from your ISP Note VLAN menu provided here is available for the router without wireless feature If the router you have offers wireless feature please refer to section 3 13 directly for detailed information 3 2 1 Basics of LAN The most generic function of Vigor router is NAT It creates a private subnet of your own As mentioned previously the router will talk to other public hosts on the Internet by using public IP address and talking to local hosts by using its private IP address What NAT does is to translate the packets from public IP address to private IP address to forward the right packets to the right host and vice versa Besides Vigor router has a built in DHCP server that assigns private IP address to each local host See the fol
256. rusted CA certificate for this router can be saved within one file Please click Backup on the following screen to save them If you want to set encryption password for these certificates please type characters in both fields of Encrypt password and Retype password Also you can use Restore to retrieve these two settings to the router whenever you want Certificate Management gt gt Certificate Backup Certificate Backup Restoration Backup Encrypt password Pe Retype password Po Click to download certificates to your local PC as a file Restoration Select a backup file to restore Oooo Bresse Decrypt password Click to Upload the file 3 11 ISDN 3 11 1 Basic Concept ISDN means integrated services digital network that is an international communications standard for sending voice video and data over digital telephone lines or normal telephone wires Below shows the menu items for ISDN General Setup ing to a Single ISP F Dialing to Dual SPs H Virtual TA Call Control 142 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 11 2 General Settings This web page allows you to enable wireless LAN function ISON gt General Setup ISON Setup ISDN Port Enable Disable Blocked MSN numbers for the router Country Code Po Own Number of 1 Own Number means that the router will tell the a remate end the ISDM number when it s placing an outgoing call MSN numbers for the router MS
257. s Yet it is valid only when the peer also supports this function Vigor router can scan all regulatory channels and find working APs in the neighborhood Based on the scanning result users will know which channel is clean for usage Also it can be used to facilitate finding an AP fora WDS link Notice that during the scanning process about 5 seconds no client is allowed to connect to Vigor This page is used to scan the existence of the APs on the wireless LAN Yet only the AP which is in the same channel of this router can be found Please click Scan to discover all the connected APs Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 161 162 Wireless LAN gt gt Access Point Discovery Access Point List BSSID Channel SSID Scan Note During the scanning process 5 seconds no station is allowed to connect with the router See Statistics Add to WDS Settings AP s MAC address n Add If you want the found AP applying the WDS settings please type in the AP s MAC address on the bottom of the page and click Add Later the MAC address of the AP will be added to the page of WDS setting 3 12 7 Station List Station List provides the knowledge of connecting wireless clients now along with its status code There is a code summary below for explanation For convenient Access Control you can select a WLAN station and click Add to Access Control below Wireless LAN gt Station List
258. s a list for the IP bind to MAC information Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Add It allows you to add the one you choose from the ARP table or the IP MAC address typed in Add and Edit to the table of IP Bind List Edit It allows you to edit and modify the selected IP address and MAC address that you create before Delete You can remove any item listed in IP Bind List Simply click and select the one and click Delete The selected item will be removed from the IP Bind List Note Before you select Strict Bind you have to bind one set of IP MAC address for one PC If not no one of the PCs can access into Internet And the web configurator of the router might not be accessed 3 3 NAT Usually the router serves as an NAT Network Address Translation router NAT is a mechanism that one or more private IP addresses can be mapped into a single public one Public IP address is usually assigned by your ISP for which you may get charged Private IP addresses are recognized only among internal hosts When the outgoing packets destined to some public server on the Internet reach the NAT router the router will change its source address into the public IP address of the router select the available public port and then forward it At the same time the router shall list an entry in a table to memorize this address port mapping relationship When the public server response the incoming traffic of course 1s destined to the router s public IP ad
259. s at the ISDN interface Display the speed of received octets at the ISDN interface Display the total uptime of the interface Display the charge information of the interface Allows you to dial ISDN connection Drop B1 B2 Allows you to drop B1 or B2 connection Note The words in green mean that the WAN connection of that interface WANI WAN2 is ready for accessing Internet the words in red mean that the WAN connection of that interface WAN1 WAN72 is not ready for accessing Internet 2 4 Saving Configuration Each time you click OK on the web page for saving the configuration you can find messages showing the system interaction with you Ready indicates the system is ready for you to input settings Settings Saved means your settings are saved once you click Finish or OK button 18 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 Advanced Web Configuration After finished basic configuration of the router you can access Internet with ease For the people who want to adjust more setting for suiting his her request please refer to this chapter for getting detailed information about the advanced configuration of this router As for other examples of application please refer to chapter 4 Quick Start Wizard offers user an easy method to quick setup the connection mode for the router Moreover if you want to adjust more settings for different WAN modes please go to WAN group and click the Internet Access link 3 1 1 Basics of Inte
260. s can share one PPPoE connection for accessing the Internet Your service provider will provide you information about user name password and authentication mode If your ISP provides you the PPPoE connection please select PPPoE for this router The following page will be shown Quick Start Wizard PPPoE Client Mode WAN 1 Enter the user name and password provided by your ISP User Name 4005 55a hinte net Password Confirm Password User Name Assign a specific valid user name provided by the ISP 10 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Password Assign a valid password provided by the ISP Confirm Password Retype the password to confirm it Click Next for viewing summary of such connection Quick Start Wizard Please confirm your settings WAN Interface WANT Physical Mode Ethernet Physical Type Auto negotiation Internet Access PPPoE Click Back to modify changes if necessary Otherwise click Finish to save the current settings and restart the Vigor router Click Finish A page of Quick Start Wizard Setup OK will appear Then the system status of this protocol will be shown Quick Start Wizard Setup OK I Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 11 2 2 2 PPTP Click PPTP as the protocol Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol Quick Start Wizard PPTP Client Mode WAN 1 Enter the user name password WAN IP configuration and PPTP server IP provided by your ISP User Name
261. s for 192 168 1 1 Packets Sent 4 Received 4 Lost A loss Approximate round trip times in milli seconds Minimum ms Maximum Ams Average Ams D Documents and Settings fae gt _ 3 Type ping 192 168 1 1 and press Enter If the link is OK the line of Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time 1ms TTL 255 will appear 4 Ifthe line does not appear please check the IP address setting of your computer For MacOs Terminal Double click on the current used MacOs on the desktop Open the Application folder and get into Utilities Double click Terminal The Terminal window will appear Type ping 192 168 1 1 and press Enter If the link is OK the line of 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 icmp seq 0 tt12255 time xxxx ms will appear pe oe s x 232 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide AHA Terminal bash 80x24 Last login Sat Jan 3 H2z 24 18 on ttvpi Welcome to Darwin VigariB8 dravtekt ping 192 168 1 1 PING 192 168 1 1 192 158 1 1 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 icmp segz trl 255 time zB 755 me 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 icmp segzi ttl 755 time zB 697 ms 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 icmp segszz ttl 255 timesh 716 m from 192 168 1 1 icmp segs 3 ttl 255 timesB 731 mz from 192 158 1 1 icmp seg 4 ttl 255 timezB 7z me 197 165 1 1 ping statistics E packets transmitted 5 packets received HX packet loss round trip min avg max B 697 B 723 B 755 MS VigoriB8 draytek B Vigor295
262. s of SSL VPN SSL VPN gt Online Status Refresh Seconds 10 refresh Active User Host IP Time out seconds Action caesar pea tee e 292 Drop Active User Display current user who visit SSL VPN server Host IP Display the IP address for the host Time out Display the time remaining for logging out Action You can click Drop to drop certain login user from the router s SSL Portal UI 3 15 System Maintenance For the system setup there are several items that you have to know the way of configuration Status Administrator Password Configuration Backup Syslog Time setup Reboot System Firmware Upgrade Below shows the menu items for System Maintenance H Administrator Pa Configuration Back 176 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 15 1 System Status The System Status provides basic network settings of Vigor router It includes LAN and WAN interface information Also you could get the current running firmware version or firmware related information from this presentation System Status Model Name Firmware Version Build Date Time CPU Usage Total Memory Memory usage MAC Address ist IP Address ist Subnet Mask DHCP Server Primary DNS Secondary DNS Model Name Firmware Version Build Date Time System CPU Usage Total Memory Memory Usage LAN MAC Address 1 IP Address 1 Subnet Mask DHCP Server DNS WANI WAN Link Status MAC Address Connection IP Address Default Gateway Vigor295
263. se Detail Information VPN Load Balance Profile name VpnLBi Algorithm Fastest o i gt Tunnel Bind Table Idnex Binding Dial Out Index Binding protocol Binding Sre IP Binding Dst IP Binding Dst Port Binding Fragmented TCP Protocol 6 192 168 10 24 192 168 10 24 192 168 1 20 192 166 1 20 20 21 NO Note To configure a successful binding tunnel you have to A Type Binding Src IP range Start and End and Binding Des IP range Start and End Choose YES or NO for Binding Fragmented If you choose YES for Binding Fragmented you don t need to choose Binding Protocol B Type Binding Src IP range Start and End and Binding Des IP range Start and End Choose YES or NO for Binding Fragmented If you choose NO for Binding Fragmented please choose TCP UDP IGMP ICMP or Other as Binding Protocol E http 7 1972 168 1 1 YEN Backup Advance Settings Microsoft Internet Explorer VPN Backup Advance Settings Profile Name 071023 O Recover Timer 3600 D ar 602147483647 Detail Information ERD Mode Environment Recovers Detection ERD Status Normal Mode Profile Name ERD Mode List the backup profile name ERD means Environment Recovers Detection Normal choose this mode to make all dial out VPN TRUNK backup profiles being activated alternatively Recover Timer choose this mode to detect VPN connection Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Detail Information
264. st User Defined Ports Default Ports Enable SNMP Agent Get Community Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Trap Community Matification Hast IP Trap Timeout seconds Enable the checkbox to allow system administrators to login from the Internet There are several servers provided by the system to allow you managing the router from Internet Check the box es to specify Check the checkbox to reject all PING packets from the Internet For security issue this function is enabled by default You could specify that the system administrator can only login from a specific host or network defined in the list A maximum of three IPs subnet masks is allowed List IP Indicate an IP address allowed to login to the router Subnet Mask Represent a subnet mask allowed to login to the router Check to specify user defined port numbers for the Telnet and HTTP servers Check to use standard port numbers for the Telnet and HTTP servers Check it to enable this function Set the name for getting community by typing a proper character The default setting is public 185 186 Set Community Set community by typing a proper name The default setting is private Manager Host IP Set one host as the manager to execute SNMP function Please type in IP address to specify certain host Trap Community Set trap community by typing a proper name The default setting is public Notification Host IP Set the IP address of the host that w
265. strict accessing into the corresponding matching keyword webpage with the keywords listed on the box below White List pass those Click this button to allow accessing into the corresponding matching keyword webpage with the keywords listed on the box below Keyword The Vigor router provides 8 frames for users to define keywords and each frame supports multiple keywords The keyword could be a noun a partial noun or a complete URL string Multiple keywords within a frame are separated by space comma or semicolon In addition the maximal length of each frame is 32 character long After specifying keywords the Vigor router will decline the connection request to the website whose URL string matched to any user defined keyword It should be noticed that the more simplified the blocking keyword list the more efficiently the Vigor router perform Prevent web access Check the box to deny any web surfing activity using IP address from IP address such as http 202 6 3 2 The reason for this is to prevent someone dodges the URL Access Control Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 75 76 Enable Restrict Web Feature Enable Excepting Subnets You must clear your browser cache first so that the URL content filtering facility operates properly on a web page that you visited before Check the box to activate the function Java Check the checkbox to activate the Block Java object function The Vigor router will discard the Java objects from t
266. t Click the number of index to access into the load balance policy Use the drop down menu to change the WAN interface Display the IP address for the start of the source IP Display the IP address for the end of the source IP Display the IP address for the start of the destination IP Display the IP address for the end of the destination IP Display the IP address for the start of the destination port Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Dest Port End Display the IP address for the end of the destination port Move UP Move Down Use Up or Down link to move the order of the policy Click Index 1 to access into the following page for configuring load balance policy WAN gt Load Balance Policy Index 1 Enable Protocol any w Binding WAN Interface Auto failover to the other WAN Dest Port Start Dest Port End Enable Check this box to enable this policy Protocol Use the drop down menu to choose a proper protocol for the WAN interface Protocol Binding WAN Choose the WAN interface WANI or WAN2 for binding interface Auto failover to other WAN Check this button to lead the data passing through other WAN automatically when the selected WAN interface 1s failover Src IP Start Type the source IP start for the specified WAN interface Src IP End Type the source IP end for the specified WAN interface If this field 1s blank it means that all the source IPs inside the LAN will be passed through the WAN interface Dest IP Sta
267. t OU Common Name CN and Email E You have to configure one certificate at least previously in Certificate Management Local Certificate Otherwise the setting you choose here will not be effective Medium Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is active High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated You may select encryption algorithm from Data Encryption Standard DES Triple DES 3DES and AES This field 1s used to authenticate for connection when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is used to authenticate for connection when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above Please type one LAN IP address according to the real location of the remote host for building VPN connection Please type the network mask according to the real location of the remote host for building VPN connection After finishing the configuration please click Next The confirmation page will be shown as follows If there 1s no problem you can click one of the radio buttons listed on the page and click Finish to execute the next action 100 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide VPN and Remote Access gt gt VPN Client Wizard Please confirm your settings LAN ta LAM Index Profile Name YPN Connection Type VPN Connection Through Always on Server IP Host Name
268. tation for the speed of the upstream to be applied as specific limitation If you do not set the limit in this field the system will use the default speed for the specific limitation you set for each index Define the limitation for the speed of the downstream to be applied as specific limitation If you do not set the limit in this field the system will use the default speed for the specific limitation you set for each index Add the specific speed limitation onto the list above Allows you to edit the settings for the selected limitation Remove the selected settings existing on the limitation list You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request All the schedules can be set previously in Application Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page Deploying QoS Quality of Service management to guarantee that all applications receive the service levels required and sufficient bandwidth to meet performance expectations is indeed one important aspect of modern enterprise network One reason for QoS is that numerous TCP based applications tend to continually increase their transmission rate and consume all available bandwidth which is called TCP slow start If other applications are not protected by QoS it will detract much from their performance in Vigor2950 Series User s Guide the overcrowded network This is especially essential to those are low tolerant of loss delay or jitter del
269. te Connect manually in SSL Client Portal page Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 171 172 3 14 3 SSL Application SSL if you choose such selection web proxy over SSL will be applied for VPN It provides a secure and flexible solution for network resources including VNC Virtual Network Computer RDP Remote Desktop Protocol SAMBA to any remote user with access to Internet and a web browser SSL VPN gt gt SSL Application SSL Applications Profiles Index Name Serre Peer re Name Host Address Service Active Setto Factory Default Host Address Service Active x E Bea o E CUR E Display the application name of the profile that you create Display the IP address for VNC RDP or SAMBA path Display the type of the service selected e g VNC RDP SAMBA Display current status active or inactive of the selected profile Click number link under Index filed to make detailed configuration SSL VPN gt SSL Application Profile Index 1 Enable Application Service Application Name Application Plagse Select bl Enable Application Service Check this box to enable this application Application Name Application Type the profile name for the application Use the drop down list to choose an application applied to this profile Please Select Please Select virtual Network Computing WNC Remote Desktop Protocol ROP Samba Application Vigor2950 Series User s
270. ternet activities from other clients will continue to work without inappropriate interruption DMZ Host allows a defined internal user to be totally exposed to the Internet which usually helps some special applications such as Netmeeting or Internet Games etc Destined to Internet 220 135 240 207 Protocol Any Port Any The inherent security properties of NAT are somewhat bypassed if you set up DMZ host We suggest you to add additional filter rules or a secondary firewall Click DMZ Host to open the following page Vigor2950 Series User s Guide NAT gt DMZ Host Setup DMZ Host Setup WANT WAN 1 Private IP WAN MAC Address of the True IP DMZ Host foo foo foo Heo foo oo Note When a True IP DMZ hast is turned on it will force the router s WAN connection to be always on For WAN 1 WAN Selection Private IP MAC Address of the True IP DMZ Host Choose PC Vigor2950 Series User s Guide In WAN 1 DMZ host can be specified with Private IP or Active True IP Choose the one you want Enter the private IP address of the DMZ host or click Choose PC to select one It will be available when you choose Private IP as the WAN interface WAN 1 Private IP Active True IP he True IP DMZ Host Note When a True IP DMZ host is t always on Enter the MAC address of the DMZ host It will be available when you choose Active True IP as the WAN interface Click this button and then
271. the Domain Name field Domain Name Type in a domain name that you applied previously Use the drop down list to choose the desired domain Login Name Type in the login name that you set for applying domain Password Type in the password that you set for applying domain Click OK button to activate the settings You will see your setting has been saved The Wildcard and Backup MX features are not supported for all Dynamic DNS providers You could get more detailed information from their websites Disable the Function and Clear all Dynamic DNS Accounts In the DDNS setup menu uncheck Enable Dynamic DNS Setup and push Clear All button to disable the function and clear all accounts from the router Delete a Dynamic DNS Account In the DDNS setup menu click the Index number you want to delete and then push Clear All button to delete the account Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 3 8 2 Schedule The Vigor router has a built in real time clock which can update itself manually or automatically by means of Network Time Protocols NTP As a result you can not only schedule the router to dialup to the Internet at a specified time but also restrict Internet access to certain hours so that users can connect to the Internet only during certain hours say business hours The schedule is also applicable to other functions You have to set your time before set schedule In System Maintenance gt gt Time and Date menu press Inquire Time button t
272. the ISPs use different technology to provide telecommunication service such as DSL Cable modem etc If any connection problem occurred on one of the ISP connections all the traffic will be guided and switched to the normal communication port for proper operation Please configure WANI and WAN2 settings This webpage allows you to set general setup for WANI and WAN respectively Note In default WANI and WAN are enabled WAN gt General Setup General Setup WAND WAN2 Enable Enable Display Name Po Display Name Po Physical Mode Ethernet Physical Mode Ethernet Physical Type Auto negotiation Physical Type Auto negotiation Load Balance Mode Auto Weight Load Balance Mode Auto Weight Line Speed Kbps pownLink jo Line Speed Kbps pownLink lo UpLink lo UpLink lo Active Mode Active Mode Active on demand Active on demand WAN 2 Fail WAN Fail WAN Upload speed exceed O kbps WANI1 Upload speed exceed jo kbps WAN2 Download speed exceed kb ps WANI Download speed exceed j0 Kbps OK Enable Choose Yes to invoke the settings for this WAN interface Choose No to disable the settings for this WAN interface Display Name Type the description for the WANI WANGQ interface Physical Mode For WANI the physical connection is done through ADSL port yet the physical connection for WAN2 is done through an Ethernet port P1 You cannot change it 20 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Physical Type Lo
273. the detail information of the certificate by clicking View button Mame Trusted CA 1 Issuer Ic UasmN vigar Subject Subject Alternative Mame valid Fram valid Ta Note Before setting certificate configuration please go to System Maintenance gt gt Time and Date to reset current time of the router first IGzusmN vigar DNS draytek com Aug 30 23 08 43 2005 GMT Aug 30 23 17 47 2007 GMT Close Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 4 8 ERD Mechanism for VPN TRUNK To use ERD Environment Recovery Detection mechanism for VPN TRUNK please follow the steps listed below l Click Start gt gt Run and type Telnet 192 168 1 1 in the Open box as below Note that the IP address in the example is the default address of the router If you have changed the default enter the current IP address of the router Click OK The Telnet terminal will be open If an administrator password has not already been assigned follow the on screen instructions to assign one After assigning a password type You will see a list of valid common commands depending on the router that your use For using ERD mechanism please type vpn Trunk backup The available commands will be shown as the following figure ET http 192 168 1 1 YPN Backup Advance Settings Microsoft Internet Explorer VPN Backup Advance Settings Profile Name 071023 ERD Mode 9 Normal O Recover Timer 3500 0 or 602147483647 O Resume Detail
274. the following steps to access into Internet 1 Open a browser and type http www draytek vlan login htm or http vigor router s IP address login htm on the address line 2 The following screen will appear DrayTek Wireless VLAN Login ID City 3 Type in Login ID and Password that was configured in Wireless VLAN Setup page In this case we choose the configuration set in first group of W_VLAN City and 1234 166 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 4 When the accessing is successful the following screen will appear hitp 192 168 1 1 DrayTek Wireless E X DrayTek Wireless VLAN User login succeeds Copyright 2005 DrayTek Corp All Rights Reserved Note The floating window with connection time will be shown on the screen till you logout 5 You can go to Diagnostics Wireless VLAN Online Station for viewing the connection status whenever you want Diagnostics gt gt Wireless VLAN Online Station Wireless VLAM Online Station Table Refresh IP Address MAC Address Login ID 192 168 1 15 D00 14 85 26 00 8cC City 192 168 1 16 DOD 0E 35 AB A4 EJ Home Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 167 168 W_VLANO W_ VLAN W_VLAN2 W_VLANS W_VLAN4 W VLANS W YLANG W VLAN W_VLANS W_VLAND W_VLANIO W_VLANI1 W VLAN12 W VLAN13 W VLAN14 Ww VLANI15 WDS Notes 1 W VLANi wireless VLAN i see Wireless VLAN Setup for details 2 All WDS links belong to the same VLAN group 3 V
275. this web page to send the corresponding message of firewall VPN User Access Call WAN Router DSL information to Syslog SMTP Server The IP address of the SMTP server 182 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Mail To Assign a mail address for sending mails out Return Path Assign a path for receiving the mail from outside Authentication Check this box to activate this function while using e mail application User Name Type the user name for authentication Password Type the password for authentication Click OK to save these settings For viewing the Syslog please do the following 1 Just set your monitor PC s IP address in the field of Server IP Address 2 Install the Router Tools in the Utility within provided CD After installation click on the Router Tools gt gt Syslog from program menu fj CorelDRAW Graphics Suite 12 gt Ff Microsoft Office Adobe Acrobat 6 0 Professional Adobe Photoshop C82 fe RealVNC fm Router Tools V3 7 i About Router Tools Tai Router Tools V 3 9 2 k En Firmware Upgrade Utility mj ESTSott afi Syslog j9 Uninstall Router Tools 3 7 Visit DrayTek Web Site 3 From the Syslog screen select the router you want to monitor Be reminded that in Network Information select the network adapter used to connect to the router Otherwise you won t succeed in retrieving information from the router Lit DrayTek Syslog 3 7 0 Controls 192 168 1 1 w WAN Status
276. to the correct host PC in the local area network Thus all the host PCs can share a common Internet connection Get Your Public IP Address from ISP In ADSL deployment the PPP Point to Point style authentication and authorization is required for bridging customer premises equipment CPE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE connects a network of hosts via an access device to a remote access concentrator or aggregation concentrator This implementation provides users with significant ease of use Meanwhile it provides access control billing and type of service according to user requirement When a router begins to connect to your ISP a serial of discovery process will occur to ask for a connection Then a session will be created Your user ID and password is authenticated via PAP or CHAP with RADIUS authentication system And your IP address DNS server and other related information will usually be assigned by your ISP Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 19 Below shows the menu items for Internet Access H General Setup Internet Acces Load Balance Policy 3 1 2 General Setup This section will introduce some general settings of Internet and explain the connection modes for WANI and WAN2 in details This router supports dual WAN function It allows users to access Internet and combine the bandwidth of the dual WAN to speed up the transmission through the network Each WAN port can connect to different ISPs Even if
277. ules in Virtual LAN VLAN function and the rate of each Internet Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 99 34 3 2 2 General Setup This page provides you the general settings for LAN Click LAN to open the LAN settings page and choose General Setup LAN gt General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup LAN IP Network Configuration For NAT Usage ist IP Address 192 165 1 1 255 255 255 0 For IP Routing Usage Enable Disable 192 158 2 1 2nd Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 2nd Subnet DHCP Server ist Subnet Mask 2nd IP Address DHCP Server Confiquration 2 Enable Server Disable Server Relay Agent O 1st Subnet 2nd Subnet 182 158 1 10 amp 182 158 1 1 Start IP Address IP Pool Counts Gateway IP Address DHCP Server IP Address for Relay Agent DNS Server IP Address RIP Protocol Control Force DNS manual setting Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address I Type in private IP address for connecting to a local private network Type in an address code that determines the size of the network Click Enable to invoke this function The default setting is Type in secondary IP address for connecting to a subnet An address code that determines the size of the network 1st IPAddress Default 192 168 1 1 1st Subnet Mask Default 255 255 255 0 24 For IP Routing Usage Disable 2 d IP Address Default 192 168 2 1 24 2 Subnet Mask Default 255 255 255 0 24 2 DHCP Server
278. ult is 50 and the maximum is 253 Gateway IP Address Enter a value of the gateway IP address for the DHCP server The value is usually as same as the Ist IP address 35 36 DNS Server Configuration of the router which means the router is the default gateway DHCP Server IP Address for Relay Agent Set the IP address of the DHCP server you are going to use so the Relay Agent can help to forward the DHCP request to the DHCP server DNS stands for Domain Name System Every Internet host must have a unique IP address also they may have a human friendly easy to remember name such as www yahoo com The DNS server converts the user friendly name into its equivalent IP address Force DNS manual setting Force Vigor2910 to use DNS servers in this page instead of DNS servers given by the Internet Access server PPPoE PPTP L2TP or DHCP server Primary IP Address You must specify a DNS server IP address here because your ISP should provide you with usually more than one DNS Server If your ISP does not provide it the router will automatically apply default DNS Server IP address 194 109 6 66 to this field Secondary IP Address You can specify secondary DNS server IP address here because your ISP often provides you more than one DNS Server If your ISP does not provide it the router will automatically apply default secondary DNS Server IP address 194 98 0 1 to this field The default DNS Server IP address can be found via Online
279. utton to let multicast packets be blocked by the router Set SSL Web Proxy It allows the remote dial in user to access internal web over SSL VPN suitable for the application through web only e g HTTP Click SSL 113 VPN gt gt SSL Web Proxy to set profiles If you have set several profiles beforehand you can check SSL Web Proxy and choose the one s you need as SSL VPN Netbios Naming Packet pass Block SSL VPN D SSL Web Proxy gforge SSL web 55L portal SSL webadmin SSL portalmanager SSL F huagai SSL To check if SSL Web Proxy is activated or not please open Draytek SSL VPN portal interface From the web page you will see the message to indicate that you have the privilege for the SSL Web Proxy Dray Tek Provide SSL VPN haski INFO Main Page 8 mik ike E S i 172 17 1 42 yeu Babies sels i Wialccma to DravTak ou are given the following privileges SSL VPN a SSL Web Prox SSL Tunnel Timeout after 5 minute Reset ipyright 2006 DrayTek Corp All Rights Res Set SSL Web Proxy If you haven t set any SSL VPN web proxy profiles you will a link here Click this link to access into the configuration page of SSL VPN Note SSL VPN can be applied in browser e g IE which supports ActivateX only Set SSL Application If you ve already set up SSL application profiles you ll see some check boxes here Please check the profiles that you want to enab
280. ver Address Username Password and WAN IP address are set correctly must identify with the values from your ISP Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 235 5 5 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary Sometimes a wrong connection can be improved by returning to the default settings Try to reset the router by software or hardware Warning After pressing factory default setting you will loose all settings you did before Make sure you have recorded all useful settings before you pressing The password of factory default is null Software Reset You can reset the router to factory default via Web page Go to System Maintenance and choose Reboot System on the web page The following screen will appear Choose Using factory default configuration and click OK After few seconds the router will return all the settings to the factory settings System Maintenance gt gt Reboot System Reboot System Do You want to reboot your router 9 Using current configuration Using factory default configuration Hardware Reset While the router is running ACT LED blinking press the Factory Reset button and hold for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED blinks rapidly please release the button Then the router will restart with the default configuration After restore the factory default setting you can configure the settings for the router again to fit your personal request 236 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide 5
281. wn list to choose a proper access mode The details page of that mode will be popped up If not click Details Page for accessing the page to configure the settings static or Dynamic IP Static ar Dynamic IP FPTF L 2TP There are three access modes provided for PPPoE Static or Dynamic IP and PPTP L2TP Details Page This button will open different web page according to the access mode that you choose in WANI or WAN2 Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Details Page for PPPoE To use PPPoE as the accessing protocol of the internet please choose Internet Access from WAN menu Then select PPPoE mode for WAN2 The following web page will be shown WAN gt Internet Access WAN 1 PPPoE Client Mode PPP MP Setup Enable Disable PPP Authentication PAP ar CHAP Idle Timeout secandis ISP Access Setup E s IP Address Assignment Method IP CP Username P an Alia Password y Fixed IP wes 9 No Dynamic IP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Fixed IP Address ISDN Dial Backup Setup Default MAC Address Dial Backup Made Specify a MAC Address MAC Address WAN Connection Detection 50 zF Heo aF F5 TTL MTU Max 1492 PPPoE Client Mode Click Enable for activating this function If you click Disable this function will be closed and all the settings that you adjusted in this page will be invalid ISP Access Setup Enter your allocated username password and authentication parameters according
282. y Method ee Pre shared Key 5 CO Certification Authority Cm If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote VPN server IP address Username Password and encryption method The User Name and Password should be consistent with the one set up in the VPN router To use default gateway on remote network means that all the packets of remote host will be directed to VPN server then forwarded to Internet This will make the remote host seem to be working in the enterprise network Vigor2950 Series User s Guide Dial To TEH Session Name lattice VPM Server IPIHOST Namefsuch as 123 45 67 09 or draytek com 192 168 1 1 User Mame draytek user Password ptores Type oF VPM OD PPTP LATP e a CO IPSec Tunnel C LZTP over IPSec PPTP Encryption No encryption CQ Maximum strength encryption Use default gateway on remote network OK Cancel 4 Click Connect button to build connection When the connection is successful you will find a green light on the right down corner 4 3 QoS Setting Example Assume a teleworker sometimes works at home and takes care of children When working time he would use Vigor router at home to connect to the server in the headquater office downtown via either HTTPS or VPN to check email and access internal database Meanwhile children may chat on VoIP or Skype in the restroom 1 Make sure the QoS Control o

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