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Snapper LT195420, LT23460, LT24520, SLT23460, SLT24520, CLT23460, CLT24520 Lawn Mower User Manual

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Contents

1. 45 5 3 N Battery posts terminals and related accessories contain Engine exhaust some of its constituents and certain lead and lead compounds chemicals known to the State of vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to California to cause cancer and birth defects or other the State of California to cause cancer or other reproductive reproductive harm Wash hands after handling harm English Espa ol Safety Important Operator Safety Instructions WARNING This powerful cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and can throw objects that can cause injury and damage Failure to comply with the following SAFETY instructions could result in serious injury or death to the operator or other persons The owner of the machine must understand these instructions and must allow only persons who understand these instructions to operate machine Each person operating the machine must be of sound mind and body and must not be under the influence of any substance which might impair vision dexterity or judgment If you have any questions pertaining to your machine which your dealer cannot answer to your satisfaction call or write the Customer Service Department at SNAPPER McDonough Georgia 30253 Phone 1 800 317 7833 Protection for Children Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children
2. N 2 Troubleshooting Problem The engine will not start The engine will not turn over The engine is difficult to start The engine does not run smooth or has a loss of power The engine does not run smooth at fast speed The engine stops when the blades are engaged On slopes the engine stops The engine will not idle A hot engine causes a decrease in power Excessive vibration English 40 Troubleshooting Chart Correction gt N gt Follow the steps How Start The Engine this book Electric Start Models Clean the battery terminals Tighten the cables Drain the fuel tank Clean the fuel line Replace the fuel filter Remove the spark plug s Move the throttle to the SLOW position Turn the ignition key to the ON position Try to start the engine several times Install the spark plug Replace the spark plug Follow the steps How To Start The Engine in this book Electric Start Models Charge the battery Replace the fuse Check the wiring harness for damage or a loose connection Repair the damaged wire Electric Start Models Replace the solenoid Replace the spark plug Replace the fuel filter Check the oil Clean the air filter Clean the air
3. Attach the wire to the spark plug Mow for short distance and again check the quality of cut If necessary readjust the blade engage cable bracket Again check the quality of cut If the quality of cut has not improved replace the mower drive belt See How To Replace The Mower Drive Belt If replacing the belt does not correct the problem take the unit to an authorized service center Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position Stop the engine Disconnect the wire from the spark plug Check the operation of the blade brake Rotate the pulleys with your hand Make sure the brake pads are pressed tightly against the pulleys Figure 24 against the pulleys take the unit to an authorized service center 7 WARNING If the brake pads do not press tightly Figure 24 Blade brake A Brake pad against pulley Move the blade rotation control to the ENGAGE position Check the pads for the blade brake If the pads are excessively worn or damaged replace the brake pad assemblies Correct replacement parts and assistance are available from an authorized service center Attach the wire to the spark plug Mow for a short distance and again check the operation of the blade rotation control When you move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position all movement will stop within five seconds If there is movement of the belt or the blades continue to rotate engage and disengage the blade r
4. How to Remove the Battery To charge or clean the battery remove the battery from the unit as follows WARNING To prevent sparks disconnect the black battery cable from the negative terminal before you disconnect the red cable WARNING The battery contains sulfuric acid which is harmful to the skin eyes and clothing If the acid gets on the body or clothing wash with water 1 Disconnect the black cable from the negative terminal Figure 29 2 Disconnect the red cable from the positive terminal 3 Lift the battery tray and the battery out of the unit How to Glean the Battery 1 Remove the battery 2 Wash the battery with solution of one gallon of water and four tablespoons of baking soda sodium bicarbonate Make sure the solution does not get into the battery cells 3 Glean the terminals and the ends of the cables with wire brush 4 Install the battery 5 To prevent corrosion apply grease to the battery terminals How to Gharge the Battery WARNING When you charge the battery do not smoke Keep the battery away from any sparks The fumes from the battery acid can cause an explosion 1 Before you charge the battery remove the battery 2 To charge the battery use 12 volt battery charger Gharge at rate of 6 amperes for 1 hour Install the battery WARNING To prevent sparks fasten the red cable to the positive terminal before you connect the black cable
5. NOTE If the height of cut position is changed by the deck lift lever you must move the gauge wheels to the correct hole Figure 38 to keep a level height of cut Figure 36 Gauge wheel assembly A Locking ring Washer C Axle bolt D Gauge wheel English 32 Figure 37 Deck lift lever A Deck lift lever B Cutting height positions Figure 38 Gauge wheel bracket positions A Gauge wheel bracket B Wheel bracket hole no C Lift lever position no How to Level the Mower Deck If the mower deck is level the blade will cut easier and the lawn will look better WARNING Before you make an inspection A adjustment or repair to the unit disconnect the wire to the spark plug Remove the spark plug wire to prevent the engine from starting by accident 1 Make sure the unit is on a hard flat surface 2 Check the air pressure in the tires If the air pressure is incorrect the mower housing will not cut level Make sure the tires are inflated to 14 PSI 1 BAR IMPORTANT On models equipped with gauge wheels the gauge wheels must be removed to correctly adjust the level of the mower deck WWW Snapper com 3 Some models have gauge wheels on the mower deck If equipped remove the gauge wheels 4 Move the deck lift lever to the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position Figure 39 WARNING The deck lift lever is spring loaded Make sure the lift lever is locked in the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position 5 L
6. Put the primary mower drive belt around the stack pulley Install the mower deck See the instructions on How To Install The Mower Deck Before you mow check the PTO clutch See the instructions on How To Adjust The PTO clutch www snapper com R SF Figure 43 Mower drive belt assembly 46 amp 52 models 46 shown 52 similar A Screw B Left pulley cover Primary mower drive belt D Left mandrel pulley E Belt guides Not used on some models F Stack pulley G Idler pulleys H Right pulley cover I Secondary mower drive belt J Right mandrel pulley English 37 Maintenance How to Install the Wheels If the wheels must be removed for service make sure they are installed as follows Front Wheel 1 Make sure the valve stem is to the outside of the tractor Slide the front wheel on the spindle See Figure 44 2 Fasten the front wheel with washer and cotter pin Bend the ends of the cotter pin apart to keep the front wheel on the spindle 3 If your model has hub caps install the hub caps Make sure the washers hold the hub caps in place Figure 44 Front wheel assembly A Cotter pin B cap C Valve stem D Front wheel E Spindle F Washers Rear Wheel 1 Install the washers and spacer onto the axle as shown in Figure 45 2 Mount the square key in the key slot See Figure 45 3 Make sure the valve stem
7. C View C D View D E View E F View F G View G H Suspension link I Adjuster arm J Deck lift lever K Lifter assembly L Gauge wheel M Blade rotation control Not Shown English N Mower drive belt O Front hanger P Extension spring Q Hanger rod R Deck idler arm S Adjuster arm T Belt guide U Mower driver belt V Belt guide W Stack pulley 29 Maintenance How to Remove the Mower Deck 46 amp 52 Models 1 Push the PTO switch down to the DISENGAGE position 2 Open the deck level position cover and move the deck lift lever to the level adjustment position Figure 34 WARNING The deck lift lever is spring loaded Make sure the deck lift lever is locked in the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position 3 Remove the hair pins and the washers from the adjuster arms Figure 35 See illustrations and 4 Remove the hair pins washers from the suspension links See illustrations and Figure 34 Deck lift lever A Deck level position cover partially hidden Deck level adjustment position 5 Disconnect the front hanger from the axle support See illustration E 6 Remove the mower drive belt from the clutch pulley See illustration 7 Pull the mower deck away from the right side of the unit 8 To operate without the mower deck move the deck lift lever to the TOP position
8. Deck Shown 52 Deck Similar K Lifter assembly L Gauge wheel Not Used 4 A B C D E F G H l 31 English Maintenance How to Adjust the Gauge Wheels The axle bolts for the gauge wheels were mounted in the LOW cut position To change the position of the gauge wheels move the axle bolts as follows IMPORTANT Before you adjust the gauge wheels you must do the following Make sure the mower deck is level Make sure the height of cut is set at the height you want for your lawn Mow short distance on flat level area and look at the area that was cut If the mower deck does not cut level see the instructions How To Level The Mower Deck WARNING Before you make an inspection A adjustment or repair to the unit disconnect the wire to the spark plug Remove the spark plug wire to prevent the engine from starting by accident 1 Remove the gauge wheels Figure 36 2 Mow a short distance on a flat level area to check the level of cut and the height of cut Look at the height of cut position number on the deck lift lever Figure 37 3 Look at each gauge wheel bracket There are 3 holes in each bracket and a number next to each hole The number for the height of cut position on the deck lift lever indicates the correct hole to use on each gauge wheel bracket Figure 38 4 Assemble the axle bolts to the gauge wheel brackets using the correct hole in the bracket as indicated Figure 38
9. 42 models A B C D E F G Belt retainer Right mandrel pulley Idler pulley Mower drive belt Belt retainer Left mandrel pulley Belt retainer English 35 Maintenance How to Replace the Primary Mower Drive Belt 46 amp 52 Models 1 a m i Po 36 Remove the mower deck See the instructions on How To Remove The Mower Deck Remove the three screws from the left pulley cover Remove the pulley cover Figure 43 To remove the primary mower drive belt from the left mandrel pulley slide the primary mower drive belt between the left mandrel pulley and the belt guides Pull the belt retainer away from the idler pulley Remove the primary mower drive belt from the idler pulley Remove the primary mower drive belt from the stack pulley NOTE Replace the primary mower drive belt with an original equipment belt from an authorized service center Install a new primary mower drive belt Put the belt around the stack pulley Make sure the primary mower drive belt is inside of the belt guide Pull the belt retainer away from the idler pulley Put the flat side of the primary mower drive belt around the idler pulley Make sure the V side of the primary mower drive belt is against the mandrel pulleys as shown Make sure the primary mower drive belt is inside all the belt guides Assemble the lef
10. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity Children who have been given rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by the machine Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them 1 KEEP children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator 2 DO NOT allow children in yard when machine is operated even with the blade OFF 3 DO NOT allow children or others to ride on machine attachments or towed equipment even with the blades OFF They may fall and be seriously injured 4 DO NOT allow pre teenage children to operate machine 5 ALLOW only responsible adults amp teenagers with mature judgment under close adult supervision to operate machine 6 DO NOT operate blades in reverse STOP BLADES LOOK and SEE behind and down for children pets and hazards before and while backing 7 USE EXTRA CARE when approaching blind corners shrubs trees or other objects that may obscure vision Protection against Tipovers Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip over accidents which can result in severe injury or death All slopes require extra CAUTION If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on the slope DO NOT mow it Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments these affect the handling and the stability of the machine Refer to the Slope Gui
11. English 30 How to Install the Mower Deck 46 amp 52 Models 1 Push the mower deck under the right side of the unit 2 Put the mower drive belt around the clutch pulley Make sure the V side of the mower drive belt is against the clutch pulley Also make sure the mower drive belt is not twisted See illustration F 3 Attach the front hanger to the axle support with the hanger rod Fasten with the fasteners as shown See illustration E 4 Make sure the mower drive belt is between the clutch pulley and the two belt guides See illustration F 5 Attach the suspension links to the lifter assembly Fasten with the washers and hair pins See illustrations A and 6 Attach the right and the left adjuster arms to the suspension brackets Fasten with the washers and hair pins See illustrations C and D 7 Make sure the mower deck is level See the instructions on How To Level The Mower Deck 8 Check the operation of the PTO clutch See the instructions on How To Adjust The PTO Clutch www snapper com Q CG D S c D 2 7 RK ste Qn o SN ESSER NA SESSSSSR y SSSss Sse SESSHEESS IRS SSSSESES SLri ss gt PR D fs DN bg Suspension link Adjuster arm J Deck lift lever Figure 35 Mower deck assembly 46 amp 52 models Not Used 6
12. 4 Fasten the red cable and terminal cover if equipped to the positive terminal with the fasteners as shown 5 Fasten the black cable to the negative terminal with the fasteners as shown Figure 29 English 26 Figure 29 Battery A Carriage bolt Wing nut C Black cable D Positive terminal E Red cable F Battery G Battery tray H Terminal cover www snapper com Models with grease fittings Lubricate with grease gun grease with brush to the areas shown Lubricate the areas shown with engine oil Ph 4 CAUTION If the unit is operated in dry areas that have NOTE Apply grease to the steering gear assembly sand use a dry graphite spray to lubricate the unit Lubrication Where to Lubricate RUE 0095 27 F English Figure 30 Lubrication areas Maintenance How to Check the Fuel Filter NOTE Before you replace the fuel filter or the fuel line the fuel tank must be empty If the fuel filter is dirty the engine will run rough and have less performance Remove the old filter Figure 31 Replace the old filter with new filter Use an original equipment part See an authorized service dealer in your area Figure 31 Fuel filter A Fuel line Clips C Fuel filter example only Gheck the Tires Gheck the air pressure in the tires Tires with too much air press
13. 5 4 0 Hydro 0 5 6 0 3 5 24 0 721 2 2 Www snapper com lt SLOPE GUIDE 15 DEGRE SIGHT AND HOLD THIS GUIDE LEVEL WITH A VERTICAL TREE ES A CORNER OF A STRUCTURE A POWER LINE POLE OR A FENCE AA Operate walk behind mower across the face of slopes never up or down slopes Operate a riding mower up or down slopes never across the face of slopes bass 10 DEGREES 15 DEGREES 4 A ive gt way 4 tw Bor a dur r On a riding mower to determine if a slope is safe to mow 1 disengage the blade s 2 put the unit in reverse and 3 try to back straight up the slope If you can back up the slope it is generally safe to mow However if you do not feel safe or if you are not completely sure use this guide and do not mow slope that is greater than 15 degrees If the riding mower is used with pull behind or rear mounted attachment do not operate the unit on a slope that is greater than 10 degrees 15 degree slope is hill that increases in height at approximately 2 5 feet in 10 feet 10 degree slope is a hill that increases in height at approximately 1 7 feet in 10 feet Use extreme care at all times and avoid sudden turns or maneuvers Follow other instructions in this manual for safety in mowing on slopes Operate a riding mower up or down slopes never across the face of slopes Operate a walk behind mower a
14. BLADES are ON or machine is in motion 8 DO NOT operate machine without entire grass catcher or guards in place and working DO NOT point discharge at people passing cars windows or doors 9 Slow down before turning 10 Watch out for traffic when near or crossing roadways 11 STOP engine immediately after striking an obstruction Inspect machine and repair damage before resuming operation 12 Operate machine only in daylight or with good artificial light 13 Move joystick if equipped SLOWLY to maintain control during speed and directional changes 14 Exercise CAUTION when pulling loads Limit loads to those you can safely control and attach loads to hitch plate as specified with SNAPPER attachment instructions 15 On slopes the weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of control When towing travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop 16 DO NOT operate engine in enclosed areas Engine exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide a deadly poison 17 DO NOT discharge material against a wall or obstruction Material may ricochet back towards the operator 18 Only use accessories approved by the manufacturer See manufacturer s instructions for proper operation and installation of accessories Safety Important Operator Safety Instructions Continued Towing 1 Tow only with machine that has hitch designed for towing DO NOT attach towed equipment except at the hitch point 2 Follo
15. For proper alignment of the steering wheel see Figure 7 3 Slide the steering wheel onto the steering post 4 Use the fasteners shown above to secure the steering wheel The fasteners are shown at full size Tighten the screw until snug and then add 1 4 turn DO NOT over tighten 5 Attach the cover to the steering wheel 6 Some models have an optional decal in the parts bag Attach the decal to the center of the steering wheel as shown Assembly Figure 7 Steering post A Screw Washer C Cover D Decal Optional E Steering wheel F Bellows G Steering post Straight English Maintenance Free Battery IMPORTANT Before you attach the battery cables to the battery check the battery date The battery date tells if the battery must be charged 1 Check the top and the side of the battery for the location of the battery date Figure 9 2 If the battery is put into service before the battery date the battery cables can be attached without charging the battery See How To Install The Battery Cables If the battery is put into service after the battery date the battery must be charged See How To Charge The Maintenance Free Battery How to Charge the Maintenance Free Battery WARNING When you charge the battery do not smoke Keep the battery away from any sparks The fumes from the battery acid can cause an explosion 1 Remove the battery and battery tray 2 Remove t
16. How to Disconnect the Transmission To push the unit use the automatic drive disconnect to release the transmission The automatic drive disconnect is located on the right rear of the unit 1 The engine must be off 2 Pull out and lock the automatic drive disconnect in the PUSH position Figure 13 The transmission is now released and the unit can be pushed NOTE In cold weather the heavy viscosity oil in the transmission will make the unit difficult to push 3 To engage the transmission unlock and push in the automatic drive disconnect The transmission is now connected and ready to operate www snapper com Figure 13 Automatic drive disconnect A Automatic drive disconnect DRIVE position B Automatic drive disconnect PUSH position C Automatic drive disconnect How to Set the Parking Brake 1 2 3 Completely push the brake pedal forward Lift the parking brake lever Figure 14 Remove your foot from the brake pedal and then release the parking brake lever Make sure the parking brake will hold the unit To release the parking brake completely push the brake pedal forward The parking brake will automatically release WARNING Before you leave the operator s position move the speed control pedal to the neutral N position Set the parking brake Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position Stop the engine and remove the ignition key Figure 14 Parking brake A Brake peda
17. attached to the spark plug WARNING Before doing any assembly or maintenance to the mower remove the wire from the spark plug NOTE In this instruction book left and right describe the location of a part with the operator on the seat Assembly How to Prepare the Engine NOTE The engine was shipped from the factory filled with oil Check the level of the oil Add oil as needed NOTE The operation of new engine will sometimes result in a slight amount of smoke This smoke is caused by paint or oil on or around the muffler This is normal and only expected during initial operation A separate engine manual is also included with the unit See this engine manual for the manufacturer s instructions for the type of gasoline and oil to use Before you use the unit read the information on safety operation maintenance and storage WARNING Follow the engine manufacturer s instructions for the type of gasoline and oil to use Always use a safety gasoline container Do not smoke when adding gasoline to the engine When inside an enclosure do not fill with gasoline Before you add gasoline stop the engine Let the engine cool for several minutes IMPORTANT This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and must not be used on or near any unimproved forest covered brush covered or grass covered land unless the engine s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws if an
18. gasoline container Do not smoke when adding gasoline to the fuel tank Do not add gasoline when you are inside an enclosure Before you add gasoline stop the engine and let the engine cool for several minutes Fill the fuel tank with regular unleaded gasoline Do not use premium unleaded gasoline Make sure the gasoline is fresh and clean Leaded gasoline will increase deposits and shorten the life of the valves Figure 17 Gas tank A Fuel tank B Full line CAUTION A mixture of alcohol ethanol or methanol and gasoline called gasohol will attract moisture and cause acid deposits during storage While the unit is in storage the acids in the fuel can damage the fuel system To prevent engine problems with the fuel system empty the fuel system before storage of 30 days or longer as follows 1 Drain the fuel tank 2 Start the engine Let the engine run until the fuel lines and the carburetor are empty 3 After storage make sure you use fresh fuel See the storage instructions for additional information 4 Never use engine cleaner or carburetor cleaner in the fuel tank or permanent damage can occur English 18 Carburetor Do not attempt to adjust the carburator Engine adjustments and repairs should be performed only by an authorized dealer How to Start the Engine WARNING The electrical system has an operator presence system that includes a sensor switch for the seat These components tell the el
19. is to the outside of the tractor Align the slot in the rear wheel with the square key Slide the rear wheel on the axle 4 Fasten the rear wheel with washer and e ring 5 If your model has hub caps install the hub caps Make sure the washers hold the hub caps in place English 38 Figure 45 Rear wheel assembly A Rear wheel B Hub cap C E ring D Washer E Valve stem F Spacer G Washer H Square key Key slot J Axle How to Replace the Fuse If the fuse is blown the engine will not start The location of the fuse is behind the panel between the engine and the control console Remove the fuse and replace with an automotive fuse of equivalent rating Figure 46 Figure 46 Fuse location A Automotive fuse WWW Snapper com How to Replace the Light Bulb 1 Raise the tractor hood 2 Turn the light socket until the tabs on the socket align with the notches in the bezel Figure 46 Remove the light socket Turn the light bulb and remove the bulb 3 Install a new light bulb Align the light socket with the notches in the bezel and turn the light socket to lock in position Figure 47 Light bulb replacement A Bezel B Light bulb C Light socket How to Clean the Mower Deck WARNING Before you clean the mower deck stop the engine and disconnect the wire to the spark plug Grass and other debris on top of the mower deck can keep the belt from working correctly For safety
20. pump etc application limitations ambient operating conditions temperature humidity altitude and engine to engine variability Due to manufacturing and capacity limitations Briggs amp Stratton may substitute an engine of higher rated power for this Series engine SNAPPER Snapper Products 535 Macon Street McDonough GA 30253 1 800 317 7833
21. 2 Insert the supplied key into the RMO switch located to the right of the steering wheel bellows Figure 16 3 Turn the key The L E D light will illuminate indicating thet the RMO feature has been activated The mower deck can now be operated while the unit is traveling in reverse 4 The reverse mowing option is deactivated when the blades are disengaged and must be reactivated each time the blades are engaged if desired 5 Remove the key to restrict access to the RMO feature WARNING The engine will shut off if the speed control pedal is moved into reverse while the blades are engaged and the RMO is not activated Figure 16 Reverse Mowing Option RMO A Key RMO switch C L E D light WWW Snapper com How to Operate the Unit on Hills WARNING Do not ride up or down slopes that are too steep to back straight up Never ride the unit across slope See the Slope Guide in the back of this book for information on how to check slopes 1 Control the speed only with the speed control pedal Do not use the brake pedal on hill 2 To help prevent an accident slowly move the speed control pedal Avoid sudden turns or changes in speed 3 To reduce forward speed when going down a hill slowly release the speed control pedal until the unit slows to the desired speed How to Stop on a Hill 1 Avoid stopping on a hill If you must quickly stop in an emergency remove your right foot from the speed control ped
22. 39 Lever adjustment A Deck lift lever B LEVEL ADJUSTMENT positon C CUTTING HEIGHT positions English 33 Maintenance How to Replace the Mower Drive Belt 42 Models 1 10 34 Remove the mower deck See the instructions on How To Remove The Mower Deck Pull the belt retainer away from the idler pulley and remove the mower drive belt Figure 42 Pull the belt retainer away from the right mandrel pulley and remove the mower drive belt Pull the belt retainer away from the left mandrel pulley and remove the mower drive belt NOTE Replace the mower drive belt with an original equipment belt from an authorized service center Install the new mower drive belt Pull the belt retainer away from the right mandrel pulley Put the belt around the right mandrel pulley Pull the belt retainer away from the left mandrel pulley Put the belt around the left mandrel pulley Pull the belt retainer away from the idler pulley Put the flat side of the mower drive belt around the idler pulley Make sure the side of the mower drive belt is against the mandrel pulleys as shown Install the mower deck See the instructions on How To Install The Mower Deck Before you mow check the blade rotation control See the instructions on How To Adjust The Blade Rotation Gontrol English www snapper com Figure 42 Mower drive belt assembly
23. Safety Instructions amp Operator s Manual for SNAPPER LAWN TRACTOR SERIES 0 S Models LT195420 7800206 LT23460 7800207 LT24520 7800212 SLT23460 7800342 SLT24520 7800343 CLT23460 7800344 CLT24520 7800345 NOTE Specifications are correct at time of printing and are subject to change without notice Actual sustained engine power will likely be lower due to operating limitations and environmental factors Please refer to Engine Power Rating Information for further details S Manual No 7102174 I R 12 11 2007 NAPPER scroven GA 30253 U S A TP 100 5314 IR TG N Thank you for purchasing this quality built Snapper product We are pleased that you ve placed your confidence in the Snapper brand When operated and maintained according to the instructions in this manual your Snapper mower will provide many years of dependable service This manual contains safety information to make you aware of the hazards and risks associated with mowers and how to avoid them Because Snapper does not necessarily know all the applications this mower could be used for it is important that you read and understand these instructions Keep this manual near the mower for convenient reference This mower requires final assembly before use Refer to the Assembly section of this manual for instructions on final assembly procedures Follow the instructions completely Where to Find Us You never have t
24. This Machine H WARNING Do Not Use This Machine On Slopes Greater Than 15 Degrees DANGER Keep People Especially Children Away From Unit J DANGER No Step K DANGER Keep Feet And Hands Away From Rotating Blade L DANGER Keep Hands Away From Rotating Blade DANGER Disconnect Spark Plug Wire Before Servicing Unit N WARNING Hot Surface WARNING Use Caution When Connecting Or Disconnecting Accessories P WARNING Crushed Fingers Figure 2 Control and operating pictorials A Engine start B Lights C Engine off D Engine on E Brake English F Parking brake G Clutch Slow I Fast J Choke K Oil L Blade rotation control M Raise N Fuel Assembly Assembly LU Read and follow the assembly and adjustment L instructions for your mower All fasteners are in the parts bag Do not discard any parts or material until the unit is assembled NOTE In this instruction book left and right describe the location of a part with the operator on the seat Parts Bag Contents The fasteners and other loose parts are shown below The fasteners are shown full size The quantity is shown in brackets Figure 3 Parts bag components 2 Carriage bolt D 1 Washer B 2 Wing nut E 2 Knob C 1 Bolt F 2 Washer English 6 WARNING Before doing any assembly or maintenance to the mower remove the wire from the spark p
25. ad push the PTO switch down to the DISENGAGE position WARNING Always keep your hands and feet away from the blade deflector opening and the mower housing when the engine runs English How to Use the Speed Control Pedal The drive system uses Hydrostatic Automatic Drive transmission The Hydrostatic transmission is very easy to operate This type of drive system does not require shift lever or clutch pedal The speed and direction of travel is controlled by single speed control pedal operated with your right foot Do not use the left brake pedal in normal operation Only use the left brake pedal to quickly stop in an emergency Driving and Stopping the Unit How to Drive Forward gt a The automatic drive disconnect must be in the DRIVE position Figure 14 Slowly release your left foot from the brake pedal Move the throttle control to the FAST position Slowly push the speed control pedal forward to the desired speed Figure 12 To increase forward speed slowly move the speed control pedal forward To reduce forward speed slowly release the speed control pedal until the unit slows to the desired speed Figure 12 Speed control operation A Reverse B Neutral C Forward D Forward movement E Reverse movement F Speed control pedal 13 uonesadg Operation How to Use the Cruise Gontrol To engage the cruise control 1 Slowly push the speed contr
26. al and quickly depress the left brake pedal 2 Set the parking brake 3 Before you dismount from the seat move the throttle control to SLOW position move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGED position turn off the engine and set the parking brake How to Start Operation on a Hill 1 Start the engine 2 Move the blade rotation control to the ENGAGED position 3 Move the throttle control to the FAST position 4 Depress the brake pedal and release the parking brake As you release the parking brake push the speed control pedal to the desired speed WARNING Slowly push the speed control pedal as you release the parking brake The parking brake must be disengaged before the speed control pedal is able to engage the transmission English 17 uonesadg Operation Engine Operation Before Starting the Engine Check the Oil NOTE The engine was shipped from the factory filled with oil Check the level of the oil Add oil as needed See the engine manufacturer s instructions for the type of gasoline and oil to use 1 Make sure the unit is level NOTE Do not check the level of the oil while the engine runs 2 Check the oil Follow the procedure in the engine manufacturer s instructions 3 If necessary add oil until the oil reaches the FULL mark on the dipstick The quantity of oil needed from ADD to FULL is shown on the dipstick Do not add too much oil Add Gasoline WARNING Always use safety
27. and correct operation frequently clean the top of the mower deck Remove grass and debris from around the pulleys and other moving parts 1 Move the lever for the blade rotation control to the ENGAGE position 42 models only 2 Clean the top of the mower deck 3 Move the lever for the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position 42 models only 4 Again clean the top of the mower deck 42 models only 5 After you cut the grass clean the bottom of the mower deck English Storage over 30 days At the end of each year prepare the unit for storage as follows The Engine For storage information see the the engine manufacturer s instructions The Battery 1 Remove the battery 2 Clean the battery terminals of any deposits 3 Charge the battery See the instructions on How To Prepare And Charge The Battery 4 Store the battery in a cool dry place NOTE After a long time in storage charge the battery The Fuel System WARNING Do not drain the gasoline inside a building or near a fire Do not smoke because the fumes from the fuel can cause an explosion 1 Start the engine 2 Run the engine until the fuel tank and the carburetor are out of fuel and the engine stops 3 After storage make sure you use fresh fuel Clean the Unit 1 Clean the dirt and grass from the engine 2 Clean the mower housing Lubricate the Unit See the Lubrication instructions in this book 39
28. are functioning properly 12 DO NOT operate machine under any condition where traction steering or stability is doubtful 13 Always keep the machine in gear when going down slopes DO NOT shift to neutral or actuate hydro roll release and coast downhill Preparation 1 Read understand and follow instructions and warnings in this manual and on the machine engine and attachments Know the controls and the proper use of the machine before starting 2 Only mature responsible persons shall operate the machine and only after proper instruction 3 Data indicates that operators age 60 and above are involved in a large percentage of mower related injuries These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury 4 Handle fuel with extra care Fuels are flammable and vapors are explosive Use only an approved fuel container DO NOT remove fuel cap or add fuel with engine running Add fuel outdoors only with engine stopped and cool Clean spilled fuel from machine DO NOT smoke 5 Practice operation of machine with BLADES OFF to learn controls and develop skills 6 Check the area to be mowed and remove all objects such as toys wire rocks limbs and other objects that could cause injury if thrown by blade or interfere with mowing www snapper com Important Operator Safety Instructions Continued Protection against Tipovers Continued From Previous Col
29. blade to a torque of 35 foot pounds 47 5 N m 21 Maintenance 10 Install the mower deck See How To Install The Mower Deck O S Figure 20 Blade assembly A Blade adapter B Belleville washer Outside rim must be against the blade C Nut D Washer E Blade How to Sharpen the Blade WARNING Vibration can be caused if the blade is not correctly balanced or if the blade is damaged A blade that is damaged with cracks can break and cause an accident Keep a sharp edge on the blade A blade that is not sharp will cause the tips of the grass to become brown 1 Sharpen the blade two times a year or every 25 hours 2 Remove the blade according to the instructions in How To Remove And Install The Blade 3 Clean the blade with a brush soap and water Check the blade Look for cracks nicks or other damage Replace a badly worn or damaged blade with an original equipment blade See an authorized service center in your area 4 Sharpen the blade with a file Figure 21 Make sure you keep the original bevel angle 5 Make sure the blade is balanced Use a screwdriver and hold the blade parallel to the ground Figure 21 A blade that is balanced will stay parallel to the ground If the blade is not balanced the heavy end will rotate toward the ground Sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced English 22 6 A new blade will cut better than a badly worn bla
30. cross the face of slopes never up or down slopes Use extra care when operating on or near slopes and obstructions EUR AERE fo V r SLOPE GUIDE PE 43 English Notes 44 English www snapper com SNAPPER 2 YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY For two 2 years from purchase date for the original purchaser s residential non commercial use SNAPPER through any authorized SNAPPER dealer will replace free of charge except for taxes where applicable any part or parts found upon examination by the factory at McDonough Georgia to be defective in material or workmanship or both For ninety 90 days from purchase date for the original purchaser s commercial rental or other non residential use SNAPPER through any authorized SNAPPER dealer will replace free of charge any part or parts found upon examination by the factory at McDonough Georgia to be defective in material or workmanship or both All transportation costs incurred by the purchaser in submitting material to an authorized SNAPPER dealer for replacement under this warranty must be paid by the purchaser This warranty does not apply to certain transmissions to engines and their components and batteries as these items are warranted separately This warranty does not apply to parts that have been damaged by accident alteration abuse improper lubrication normal wear or other cause beyond the con
31. ctric PTO switch between the rotor face and the armature face as shown is turned off 4 Alternately tighten the adjustment nuts B until the 1 With parking brake engaged PTO disengaged and an rotor face and armature face just contacts the gauge operator in the seat start the engine 5 Check the windows for an equal amount of tension 2 Have an assistant observe the mower drive belt through when the gauge is inserted and removed and make any the opening between the frame and top of mower deck necessary adjustments by tightening or loosening the Engage the PTO and wait several seconds Disengage adjustment nuts the PTO and check the amount of time it takes for the NOTE The actual air gap between the rotor and mower drive belt to stop armature may vary even after performing the 3 If the mower drive belt does not stop within five adjustment procedure This is due to dimensional seconds perform the PTO Clutch Adjustment If the variations on component parts and is an acceptable belt still does not stop within 5 seconds see your condition dealer 6 Check the mower blade stopping time The mower blades and mower drive belt should come to a complete stop within five seconds after the electric PTO switch is turned off Figure 25 PTO clutch A Adjustment window 3 B Adjustment nut English 24 www snapper com How to Check and Adjust the Motion Drive Belt If the motion drive belt is loose the belt will slip when 1 goi
32. de Every three years have an authorized service person inspect the blade or replace the old blade with an original equipment blade 7 Assemble the blade according to the instructions How To Remove And Install The Blade Figure 21 Sharpening the blades A Screwdriver B Blade C File D Ground E Blade is balanced when parallel to the ground Adjustments How to Adjust the Blade Rotation Control 42 Models WARNING To prevent an injury the blade rotation control must operate correctly In normal usage the blade rotation control will not require an adjustment However if the cutting performance decreases or the quality of cut is poor make the following changes 1 When you mow make sure the throttle control in in the FAST position 2 Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position Figure 22 3 Stop the engine Disconnect the wire from the spark plug www snapper com Figure 22 Blade adjustments A DISENGAGE Position B Blade Rotation Control ENGAGE Position 4 Check the blade s Keep a sharp edge on the blade s A blade that is not sharp will cause the tips of the grass to become brown 5 Loosen the hardware securing the blade engage cable bracket Figure 23 to the mower deck Slide the bracket forward 1 4 1 2 Tighten the hardware securely Figure 23 Blade engage cable adjustment A Blade engage cable bracket 12 English 6 7 9 11
33. de at the end of this manual 1 DO NOT operate machine on slopes exceeding 15 degrees 27 grade 2 Exercise EXTREME CAUTION on slopes above 10 degrees 18 grade Turn blades OFF when traveling uphill Use a slow speed and avoid sudden or sharp turns 3 DO NOT operate machine back and forth across face of slopes Operate up and down Practice on slopes with blades off 4 AVOID starting stopping or turning on slopes If machine stops going uphill or tires lose traction turn blades OFF and back slowly straight down the slope 5 STAY ALERT for holes and other hidden hazards Tall grass can hide obstacles Keep away from ditches washouts culverts fences and protruding objects English Protection against Tipovers Continued From Previous Column 6 KEEP A SAFE DISTANCE at least 3 feet away from edge of ditches and other drop offs The machine could turn over if an edge caves in 7 Always begin forward motion slowly and with caution 8 Use weights or a weighted load carrier in accordance with instructions supplied with a grass catcher DO NOT Operate machine on slopes exceeding 10 degrees 18 grade when equipped with grass catcher 9 DO NOT put your foot on the ground to try to stabilize the machine 10 DO NOT operate machine on wet grass Reduced traction could cause sliding 11 Choose a low enough speed setting so that you will not have to stop or shift on a slope Tires may lose traction on slopes even though the brakes
34. e deflector is damaged replace the deflector with an original equipment part from an authorized service center 1 Start the engine 2 Release the parking brake 3 Move the deck lift lever to height of cut position In high or thick grass cut the grass in the highest position first and then lower the mower deck to lower position CAUTION Do not operate with the mower deck in the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position If you operate in the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position the mower deck and blades can be damaged Move the throttle control to the SLOW position Engage the blades Move the throttle control to the FAST position Slowly push the speed control pedal to the desired speed NOTE When you mow in heavy grass or mow with grass bagger use slow forward speed 8 Make sure the level of cut set at the factory is still correct After you mow short distance look at the area that was cut If the mower deck does not cut level see the instructions on How To Level The Mower Deck in the Maintenance section WARNING For better control of the unit always ND BR select safe speed English 16 Reverse Mowing Option RMO WARNING Mowing in reverse can be hazardous to bystanders Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children Never activate RMO if children are present Children are often attracted to the unit and the mowing activity 1 Engage the blades
35. e spark plug wire s from spark plug s and secure wire s away from spark plug s 10 DO NOT change engine governor speed settings or overspeed engine 11 Lubricate machine at intervals specified in manual to prevent controls from binding 12 Mower blades are sharp and can cut Wrap the blades or wear heavy leather gloves and use CAUTION when handling them 13 DO NOT test for spark by grounding spark plug next to spark plug hole spark plug could ignite gas exiting engine 14 Have machine serviced by an authorized SNAPPER dealer at least once a year and have the dealer install any new safety devices 15 Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels as necessary 16 Use only genuine SNAPPER replacement parts to assure that original standards are maintained www snapper com International Pictorials IMPORTANT Some of the following pictorials are located on your unit or on literature supplied with the product Before you operate the unit learn and understand the purpose for each pictorial Figure 1 Safety warning pictorials A Warning B Shield Eyes Explosive Gases Can Cause Blindness Or Injury C No Sparks Flames or Smoking D Sulphuric Acid Can Cause Blindness Or Severe Burns E Flush Eyes Immediately With Water Get Medical Help Fast IMPORTANT Read Owner s Manual Before Operating This Machine G WARNING Thrown Objects Keep Bystanders Away Read User Instructions Before Operating
36. ectrical system if the operator is sitting on the seat This system will stop the engine when the operator leaves the seat For your protection always make sure this system operates correctly NOTE The engine will not start unless you depress the brake pedal or engage the parking brake and disengage the blades 1 Push the brake pedal completely forward Keep your foot on the pedal 2 Make sure the blades are disengaged 3 Move the throttle control completely forward to the FAST position 4 Move the choke control completely forward NOTE On 42 Models the choke is incorporated into the throttle control Move the throttle control past the FAST position to the CHOKE position 5 Turn the ignition key to the START position Release the key when the engine starts NOTE If the engine does not start after four or five tries see the TROUBLESHOOTING CHART 6 Turn off the choke and slowly move the throttle control to the SLOW position 7 Leta cold engine run for several minutes Begin work when the engine is warm To start a hot engine move the throttle control to a position between FAST and SLOW www snapper com Tips Operating Tips 1 Gheck the blade rotation control or the PTO clutch for correct adjustment For the blades to disengage correctly the adjustment must be correct Before you use the unit check the oil in the engine and add oil if necessary If the engine will not start first make sure the
37. er drive belt s Make sure the belt s are installed correctly Replace the mower drive belt s Release the automatic drive disconnect Check the motion drive belt Make sure the belt is installed correctly Replace the motion drive belt The mower blades will not rotate The unit will not move when the brake is released and the speed control pedal is depressed Check the motion drive belt Make sure the belt is installed correctly The unit moves slower or Replace the motion drive belt stops when the speed control pedal is depressed Po When the brake pedal is 1 Temporary belt noise does not change the operation of the unit If belt noise is released belt noise can be continuous check the routing of the belt Make sure the belt is inside all belt guides heard The rear wheels spin over 1 Check the front axle If the front axle does not freely pivot loosen the axle bolt s uneven terrain a N gt ea English 41 4 D 2 N Specifications Product Specifications 42 Deck Size inches Height of Cut inches Transmission Type Ground Speed Fwd Rev mph Engine Power hp Engine Displacement cc Fuel Tank Capacity gal English LT195420 42 1 5 4 0 Hydro 0 5 6 0 3 5 19 5 508 2 2 LT23460 SLT23460 CLT23460 46 1 5 4 0 Hydro 0 5 6 0 3 5 23 0 721 2 2 LT24520 SLT24520 CLT24520 52 1
38. have other rights which vary from state to state WARNING THE USE OF REPLACEMENT PARTS OTHER THAN GENUINE SNAPPER PARTS MAY IMPAIR THE SAFETY OF SNAPPER PRODUCTS AND WILL VOID ANY LIABILITY AND WARRANTY BY SNAPPER ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF SUCH PARTS IMPORTANT Please fill out the attached SNAPPER Product Registration Card immediately and mail to Snapper s Product Registration Center P O 1379 McDonough Georgia 30253 English 45 SNAPPER LAWN TRACTOR SERIES 0 Engine Power Rating Information The gross power rating for individual gas engine models is labeled in accordance with SAE Society of Automotive Engineers code J1940 Small Engine Power amp Torque Rating Procedure and rating performance has been obtained and corrected in accordance with SAE J1995 Revision 2002 05 Torque values are derived at 3060 RPM horsepower values are derived at 3600 RPM Actual gross engine power will be lower and is affected by among other things ambient operating conditions and engine to engine variability Given both the wide array of products on which engines are placed and the variety of environmental issues applicable to operating the equipment the gas engine will not develop the rated gross power when used in given piece of power equipment actual on site or net power This difference is due to variety of factors including but not limited to accessories air cleaner exhaust charging cooling carburetor fuel
39. he protective cap from the battery terminal 3 Use a 12 volt battery charger to charge the battery Charge at a rate of 6 amperes for one hour If you do not have a battery charger have an authorized service center charge the battery 4 Install the battery and battery tray Make sure the positive terminal is on the left side How to Install the Battery Cables WARNING To prevent sparks fasten the red cable to the positive terminal before you connect the black cable Use the fasteners shown below to install the battery cables The fasteners are shown at full size Figure 8 Battery cable parts A Carriage bolt Also see A in Figure 3 Wing nut Also see B in Figure 3 WWW Snapper com 1 Remove the protective cap from the battery terminal 2 Fasten the red cable and terminal cover if equipped to the positive terminal with the fasteners as shown Figure 9 3 Fasten the black cable to the negative terminal with the fasteners as shown Figure 9 Battery A Carriage bolt Wing nut C Black cable D Positive terminal E Red cable Battery G Battery tray H Terminal cover Also see H in Figure 3 English IMPORTANT Before You Start Mowing e Check the engine oil Fill the fuel tank with gasoline e Check the air pressure of the tires e Check the level of the mower housing e Make sure the battery cables are attached e Make sure the wire is
40. ine stops when you engage the blades the seat switch is not activated Make sure you sit in the middle of the seat Also make sure the wire is connected to the seat switch 3 Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position to stop the blades Before you leave the operator s position make sure the blades have stopped rotating 4 Before you ride the unit across a sidewalk or a road move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position WARNING Always keep your hands and feet away from the blade deflector opening and the mower housing when the engine runs www snapper com How to Engage the Blades 46 amp 52 models The PTO switch is above and to the right of the steering wheel Figure 11 Use the PTO switch to engage the blades Figure 11 PTO switch 46 amp 52 models only A PTO switch shown in the DISENGAGE position 1 Before you start the engine make sure the PTO switch is pushed down in the DISENGAGE position Pull the PTO switch up to the ENGAGE position to rotate the blades NOTE If the engine stops when you engage the blades the seat switch is not activated Make sure you sit in the middle of the seat Also make sure the wire 15 connected to the seat switch Push the PTO switch down to the DISENGAGE position to stop the blades Before you leave the operator s position make sure the blades have stopped rotating Before you ride the unit across sidewalk or ro
41. l Parking brake lever English How to Ghange the Cutting Height To change the cutting height raise or lower the deck ift lever as follows 1 Move the deck lift lever forward to lower the mower housing and back to raise the mower deck Figure 15 2 When you ride on sidewalk or road move the deck lift lever to the highest position and disengage the blades Figures 10 11 Figure 15 Lift control A Deck lift lever How to Stop the Unit 1 Slowly remove your foot from the speed control pedal The speed control pedal will automatically return to the NEUTRAL position and the unit will stop 2 Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position 3 Set the parking brake WARNING Make sure the parking brake will hold the unit 4 Move the throttle control to the SLOW position 5 To stop the engine turn the ignition key to the OFF position Remove the key 15 uonesadg Operation How to Transport the Unit To transport the unit follow the steps below Disengage the blades Raise the deck lift lever to the highest position Move the throttle control to the FAST position Slowly push the speed control pedal forward to the desired speed RK Mowing How to Operate the Mower Deck WARNING The deflector is a safety device Do not remove the deflector The deflector forces the discharged material toward the ground Always keep the deflector in the down position If th
42. lug G 1 Keys amp ring H 1 Terminal cover www snapper com Installing the Seat How to Install the Seat 1 Carefully remove the plastic bag from the seat Use the fasteners shown below to install the seat The fasteners are shown at full size Figure 4 Seat parts A Wing bolt Also see F in Figure 3 Washer Also see F in Figure 3 NOTE Fasteners may be attached to seat for shipping purposes if so remove fasteners before proceeding 2 Align the holes in the seat hinge to the holes in the seat Figure 5 Fasten the seat to the seat hinge with the fasteners as shown 3 Check the operating position of the seat If the seat needs to be adjusted loosen the two wing bolts Slide the seat forward or backward along the seat adjusting holes as shown Tighten the wing bolts A Figure 5 Seat A Wing bolt Washer C Seat adjusting hole D Seat hinge E Seat English Assembling the Steering Wheel How to Assemble the Steering Wheel Tools Required 3 8 Socket Wrench Attach the steering wheel as follows Figure 6 Steering wheel parts Screw Also see C in Figure 3 B Washer Also see D in Figure 3 1 Make sure the front wheels point forward 2 Slide the bellows over the steering post Figure 7 NOTE Before attachment of the steering wheel make sure that the front wheels point forward and are straight
43. mage Before you operate the unit replace damaged parts with original equipment parts See the authorized service center in your area Every three years have an authorized service person inspect the blade or replace the old blade with an original equipment part How to Remove and Install the Blade 1 Remove the mower housing See the instructions on How To Remove The Mower Housing English 2 Use a piece of wood to keep the blade from rotating 3 Remove the nut that holds the blade Figure 19 Figure 19 Removing the blades A Hi lift edge up B Blade C Belleville washer D Nut Washer F Blade adapter G Mandrel 4 Check the blade and the blade adapter according to the instructions for Inspect Blade Replace a badly worn or damaged blade with an original equipment blade See an authorized service center in your area 5 Clean the top and bottom of the mower housing Remove all the grass and debris 6 Mount the blade and blade adapter on the mandrel Figure 19 7 Mount the blade so that the hi lift edges are up If th blade is upside down the blade will not cut correctly and can cause an accident 8 Fasten the blade with the original washers and nut Make sure the outside rim of the Belleville washer is against the blade Figure 20 WARNING Always keep the nut tight that holds th blade loose nut or blade can cause an accident 9 Tighten the nut that holds the
44. n Refer to the Operation and Maintenance sections After completion of first Change oil Refer to the Engine Owner s Manual 5 hours After 25 hours Refer to the Engine Owner s Manual Remove examine sharpen and balance Refer to Maintenance section blades Check adjustments Refer to Maintenance section a Blade Rotation Control or PTO Clutch b Brake c Steering Lubricate chassis and mower deck Refer to Where to Lubricate instructions Check the muffler Refer to Maintenance section a Torque b For wear or burn out c Condition of spark arrestor if applicable Before storage of 30 Prepare engine for storage Refer to the Engine Owner s Manual days or more Drain fuel system Refer to warnings in the Owner s Manual Add fuel stabilizer Refer to the Engine Owner s Manual Prepare battery for storage a Remove from unit b Fully charge c Move to cool dry place English 20 www snapper com General Recommendations 1 The owner s responsibility is to maintain this product This will extend the life of the product and is also necessary to maintain warranty coverage 2 Gheck the spark plug drive brake lubricate the unit and clean the air filter once year 3 Gheck the fasteners Make sure all fasteners are tight 4 Follow the Maintenance section to keep the unit in good operating condition WARNING Before you make an inspection adjustment or repair to the unit disconnect the wire t
45. ng 9 Features and 5 11 12 Attachments ccc 4 12 Using 12 Driving and Stopping the 13 MOWING i 220i tie outeatewrs ena 4 Motes ehh isen 16 Engine 18 TIPS un coca Sedans Sa Bee te So tesa Ieee ds 19 S 20 Maintenance 20 General Recommendations 21 INSPECHON uorden lad oot aunts Wha Pate Se knee eines 21 AGJUSHMONIS isc cowed ict dhe cd ed odd ebhes os 22 Maintenance Free 26 Ke ORRE kh ae Seeks dae acre i Aan en EEE 27 Mower Deck 28 MISC us rea bd dans R D hy abd pean Medd Mead def 38 39 5 00 40 Specifications 42 Slope Guide 43 5 a Warranties 45 8 General
46. ng up a hill 2 pulling a heavy load or 3 the unit will not move forward Adjust the belt as follows WARNING Before you make an inspection adjustment or repair to the unit disconnect the wire to the spark plug Remove the wire from the spark plug to prevent the engine from starting by accident 1 Check the routing of the motion drive belt Make sure the belt is installed correctly and is inside all the belt guides 2 Disconnect the clutch link from the idler arm Figure 27 3 Align the hole in the brake lever with the hole in the frame Hold the brake lever in place with 1 4 inch 6 mm pin or bolt Figure 28 4 Rotate the clutch link until the mounting hole in the clutch link is aligned with the hole in the idler arm as shown in Figure 27 5 Connect the clutch link to the idler arm Figure 27 6 Remove the 1 4 inch 6 mm pin or bolt Figure 28 CR gt V Figure 28 Adjusting motion drive belt A 1 4 6mm Pin or bolt B Clutch link C Idler arm D Idler spring English SS i Figure 27 Aligning clutch link A Mounting holes Idler arm Clutch link D Clutch rod 7 If the belt still slips after the belt has been adjusted then the motion drive belt is worn or damaged and must be replaced See Replacing The Motion Drive Belt E Motion drive belt F Belt guide G Brake lever 25 Maintenance Maintenance Free Battery
47. ng your unit Never allow someone to stand or ride on or in an attachment or trailer Using Gontrols How to Use the Throttle Control Use the throttle control to increase or decrease the speed of the engine CAUTION Always operate the engine with the throttle control in the FAST position If the engine runs for several minutes at slower than the FAST position the engine and transmission will overheat and can be damaged 1 The FAST position is marked with a detent For normal operation and when using a grass bagger move the throttle control to the FAST position For maximum charging of the battery and for a cooler running engine and transmission operate the engine in the FAST position 2 For transport and to tow pull behind attachments control the ground speed with the speed control pedal 3 The engine governor is set at the factory for maximum performance Do not adjust the governor to increase the speed of the engine English 12 How to Engage the Blades 42 Models The blade rotation control is located above the steering wheel Figure 10 Use the blade rotation control to engage the blades Figure 10 Blade rotation control 42 Models Only A DISENGAGE position Blade rotation control ENGAGE position 1 Before you start the engine make sure the blade rotation control is in the DISENGAGE position 2 Move the blade rotation control to the ENGAGE position to rotate the blades NOTE If the eng
48. o look far to find Briggs amp Stratton support and service for your mower Consult your Yellow Pages There are over 30 000 Briggs amp Stratton authorized service dealers worldwide who provide quality service You can also contact Snapper Gustomer Service at 1 800 317 7833 or on the Internet at www snapper com Mower Model Number Serial Number Engine Model Type Trim Date Purchased ee Jade ee It is very important that you register your purchase with Snapper to ensure warranty coverage Please mail your product registration card to Snapper at P 0 Box 777 McDonough Georgia 30253 Or you may register online at www snapper com SNAPPER is a trademark of Briggs amp Stratton Yard Power Products Group Simplicity Manufacturing Inc Copyright 2007 Briggs amp Stratton Corporation Port Washington WI USA Milwaukee WI USA All Rights Reserved Table of Contents Operator 2 Important Operator Safety Instructions 2 International PAGE arabere dk Taper G 5 Assembly 6 Parts Bag 6 Installing the 7 Assembling the Steering 7 Maintenance Free 8 IMPORTANT Before You Start Mowi
49. o the spark plug Remove the wire from the spark plug to prevent the engine from starting by accident NOTE Torque is measured in foot pounds metric Nm This measurement describes how tight a nut or bolt must be The torque is measured with a torque wrench Inspection How to Check the Muffler Check the muffler every 50 hours Make sure the muffler is correctly mounted and is not loose If the muffler is worn or burnt replace with a new muffler A worn muffler is a fire hazard and can also damage the engine If you mount a spark arrester to the muffler also check the spark arrester when you check the muffler If the spark arrester is worn or damaged replace it with a new spark arrester See your nearest authorized service center for a spark arrester Inspect Blade WARNING Before you inspect or remove the blade disconnect the wire to the spark plug If the blade hits an object stop the engine Check the unit for damage The blade has sharp edges When you hold the blade use gloves or cloth material to protect your hands If you keep the blade sharp and inspect the blade for damage the blade will cut better and be more safe to operate Frequently check the blade for excessive wear cracks or other damage Frequently check the nut that holds the blade Keep the nut tight If the blade hits an object stop the engine Disconnect the wire to the spark plug See if the blade is bent or damaged Check the blade adapter for da
50. ol pedal forward to the desired speed Figure 12 2 Pull up on the cruise control knob Figure 13 Release the speed control pedal The unit should continue traveling forward at the desired speed NOTE The cruise control only operates in forward speeds To disengage the cruise control 1 Push the speed control pedal Figure 12 OR 2 Push the brake pedal WARNING Do not engage the cruise control when driving on slopes or when people or animals are in the vicinity Figure 13 Cruise control A Cruise Control knob English 14 How to Drive in Reverse 1 Look to the rear 2 Slowly push the speed control pedal to the REVERSE position How to Change Direction CAUTION To change directions do not use the left brake pedal Use only the speed control pedal 1 Slowly remove your foot from the speed control pedal The speed control pedal will automatically return to the NEUTRAL position 2 When the unit stops slowly move the speed control pedal to the desired direction Speed Control Pedal Positions The forward speed is controlled by the position of the speed control pedal The following chart provides functions along with the pedal positions Always operate the engine with the throttle control in the FAST position Function Pedal Positon Throttle Position Trimming Bagging Grass 1 3 to 1 2 Normal Mowing 1 2 to 2 3 Easy Mowing Snow Blade 1 2 to 3 4 Pull Behind Attachments 1 3 to 1 2
51. oosen the left and right adjuster knobs Figure 40 Push down on each side of the mower deck Make sure both sides of the mower deck are setting on a flat surface Also make sure the lift links are loose and can easily move up or down 6 Push down on the lift links and tighten the left and right adjuster knobs Figure 40 Make sure the adjuster knobs are tight If necessary use a wrench to tighten the adjuster knobs For plastic adjuster knobs tighten to a torque of 7 foot pounds 9 5 Nm For metal adjuster knobs tighten to a torque of 10 foot A Lift link pounds 13 5 Nm Adjuster knobs 7 Raise the deck lift lever from the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position to a CUTTING HEIGHT position Figure 41 8 If equipped install the gauge wheels 9 Mow for a short distance If the height of cut is not level repeat the above steps CAUTION Do not operate with the mower deck in the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position If you operate in the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position the mower deck and blades can be damaged Figure 40 Loosening adjuster knobs Figure 41 Cutting position A Deck lift lever B CUTTING HEIGHT positions Replacing the Motion Drive Belt The motion drive belt is designed for extremely long life and with proper care and maintenance it should last for the life of the unit However in the unlikely event that the motion drive belt should require replacement it should be performed only by an authorized dealer Figure
52. otation control five times to remove any excess rubber from a new mower drive belt If you need assistance take the unit to an authorized service center If you replace the mower drive belt be sure to adjust the blade engage cable bracket 23 Maintenance How to Check and Adjust the PTO Clutch 46 amp 52 Models Gheck the PTO clutch adjustment after the initial 25 hour break in period and then after every 250 hours of operation Also perform the following procedure if the clutch is slipping or will not engage or if new clutch has been installed WARNING Before you make an inspection adjustment or repair to the unit disconnect the wire to the spark plug Remove the wire from the spark plug to prevent the engine from starting by accident 1 Remove key from ignition switch and disconnect spark Figure 26 PTO clutch adjustment plug wires to prevent the possibility of accidental starting while the PTO is being adjusted A Adjustment window B Adjustment nut 2 Note the position of the 3 adjustment windows A C 016 018 0 40 0 45mm feeler gauge Figures 25 amp 26 in the side of the brake plate and the nylock adjustment nuts B Blade Brake Check 46 amp 52 Models Only 3 Insert a 016 018 0 40 0 45mm feeler gauge Mower blades and mower drive belt should come to a Figure 26 through each window positioning the gauge complete stop within five seconds after ele
53. ote The choke control lever is incorporated into the throttle control lever on 42 models Steering Wheel Removed for clarity Steers the unit C Brake Pedal Quickly stops the unit D Deck Lift Lever Changes the height of cut E PTO Switch 46 amp 52 Models Starts and stops the rotation of the blades F Blade Rotation Control 42 Models Starts and stops the rotation of the blades English G Cruise Control Locks ground speed in forward H Reverse Mowing Option RMO Allows engaging of mowing deck while traveling in reverse I Ignition Switch Starts and stops the engine Note The headlight switch is incorporated into the ignition switch J Parking Brake Lever Engages the brake when you leave the unit K Speed Control Pedal Changes the speed and the direction of the unit L Automatic Drive Disconnect not shown located behind the unit Disengages the transmission 11 Operation Operation Attachments This unit can use many different attachments For all pull behind attachments or trailers the maximum gross weight is 250 pounds Gross weight is the weight of the attachment or trailer and any load that might be on or in it Do not operate on slope that is greater than 10 degrees when using a pull behind attachment or trailer We have included slope guide in this book to help you determine the slope on which you will be operati
54. s Push the mower deck under the right side of the unit Put the mower drive belt around the stack pulley Make sure the V side of the mower drive belt is against the stack pulley Also make sure the mower drive belt is not twisted Attach the front hanger to the axle support with the hanger rod Fasten with the fasteners as shown See illustration Make sure the mower drive belt is between the stack pulley and the two belt guides See illustration Attach the suspension links to the lifter assembly Fasten with the washers and hair pins See illustrations and Attach the right and the left adjuster arms to the suspension brackets Fasten with the washers and hair pins See illustrations and D Hook the blade engage cable spring onto the deck idler and firmly press the end of the blade engage cable housing into the blade engage cable bracket See illustration E Move the blade rotation control to the ENGAGE position Make sure the mower drive belt is inside all the belt guides Make sure the mower deck is level See the instructions on How To Level The Mower Deck www snapper com 10 If equipped install the gauge wheels 11 Check the operation of the blade rotation control See the instructions on How To Adjust The Blade Rotation Gontrol Figure 33 Mower deck assembly 42 models A View View
55. s place the containers on the ground away from the vehicle before filling 7 Remove gas powered equipment from the vehicle or trailer and refuel it on the ground If this is not possible then refuel equipment using a portable container rather than a gasoline dispenser nozzle 8 DO NOT start gas powered equipment in enclosed vehicles or trailers 9 Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete DO NOT use a nozzle lock open device 10 If fuel is spilled on clothing change clothing immediately 11 Never overfill a fuel tank Replace fuel cap and tighten securely English Operation 1 Mount and dismount machine from left side Keep clear of discharge opening at all times 2 Start engine from operator s seat if possible Make sure blades are OFF and parking brake is set 3 DO NOT leave machine with engine running STOP engine STOP blades SET brake and Remove key before leaving operators position of any reason 4 DO NOT operate machine unless properly seated with feet on feet rests or pedal s 5 STOP BLADES and ENGINE and make sure blades have stopped before removing grass catcher or unclogging mower to prevent loss of fingers or hand 6 Blades must be OFF except when cutting grass Set blades in highest position when mowing over rough ground 7 Keep hands and feet away from rotating blades underneath deck DO NOT place foot on ground while
56. screen Replace the spark plug Replace the fuel filter Replace the spark plug Adjust the throttle control Clean the air filter Replace the fuel filter To activate the seat sensor always sit in the middle of the seat Check the wiring harness for damage or a loose connection Repair the damaged wire Mow up and down slopes Never mow across a slope To activate the seat sensor always sit in the middle of the seat Replace the spark plug Clean the air filter Adjust the throttle control Drain the fuel tank Clean the fuel line Replace the fuel filter Clean the air screen Check the oil Replace the fuel filter Replace the blade Check for loose engine bolts Decrease the air pressure in the tires Check for a damaged belt or damaged pulley Replace the damaged parts www snapper com Troubleshooting Chart Continued Problem Correction Stop the engine Clean the mower deck Raise the height of cut Replace or sharpen the blade s Use a slower ground speed Move the throttle control to the FAST position Replace the spring for the blade idler 1 2 The grass does not discharge 3 4 5 6 1 Gheck the air pressure in the tires 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 correctly The mower housing does not cut level Adjust the level of the mower deck Check the front axle If the front axle does not freely pivot loosen the axle bolt s Check the mow
57. t pulley cover Install the mower deck See the instructions on How To Install The Mower Deck Before you mow check the PTO clutch See the instructions on How To Adjust The PTO clutch English How to Replace the Secondary Mower Drive Belt 46 amp 52 Models 1 10 11 12 13 14 Remove the mower deck See the instructions on How To Remove The Mower Deck Remove the primary mower drive belt from the stack pulley Figure 43 Remove the two screws from the right pulley cover Remove the pulley cover Pull the idler pulley away from the secondary mower drive belt Remove the belt from the idler pulley Remove the secondary mower drive belt from the right mandrel pulley Remove the secondary mower drive belt from the stack pulley NOTE Replace the secondary mower drive belt with an original equipment belt from an authorized service center Install new secondary mower drive belt Put the belt around the bottom of the stack pulley Make sure the secondary mower drive belt is inside the belt guide next to the stack pulley Put the secondary mower drive belt around the right mandrel pulley Pull the idler pulley toward the front Install the flat side of the secondary mower drive belt against the idler pulley Make sure the V side of the secondary mower drive belt is around the right mandrel pulley Assemble the right pulley cover
58. trol of SNAPPER This warranty does not cover any machine or component part that has been altered or modified changing safety performance or durability Batteries have one 1 year warranty period with free replacement if required for one 1 year from the original purchase date SNAPPER will not be responsible for any installation cost incurred The battery warranty only covers original equipment batteries and does not cover damage to the battery or machine caused by neglect or abuse destruction by fire explosion freezing overcharging improper maintenance or use of improper electrolyte There is no other express warranty DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY Implied warranties including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are limited to two 2 years from purchase date for the original purchaser s residential or other non commercial use and ninety 90 days from purchase for the original purchaser s commercial rental or other non residential use and to the extent permitted by law any and all implied warranties are excluded This is the exclusive remedy Liabilities for consequential damages under any and all warranties are excluded Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts or do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also
59. u mow large areas start by turning to the right so that the cut grass will discharge away from shrubs fences driveways etc After one or two rounds mow in the opposite direction making left turns until finished Figure 18 English Figure 18 Mowing tips 9 10 11 12 13 If the grass is very high cut two times to decrease the load on the engine First cut with the mower housing in the highest position and then lower the mower housing for the second cut For better engine performance and an even discharge of the cut grass always operate the engine with the throttle in FAST position When you use a bagger operate the engine with the throttle in FAST position and the speed control pedal pushed 1 3 forward For better cutting performance and quality cut mow with the speed control pedal pushed 1 3 to 1 2 forward After each use clean the bottom and top of the mower housing for better performance Also clean mower housing will help prevent a fire 19 uonesadg Maintenance Maintenance Maintenance Schedule Daily or before each use Refer to the Engine Owner s Manual Examine blades Gheck for cracks wear and excessive damage Examine all rotating and sliding parts ee ae Check tire inflation Refer to the Maintenance section Verify that the mower deck is level Refer to the Maintenance section Examine V belts Check for cracks wear and excessive damage Check brake operatio
60. umn 7 Keep people and pets out of mowing area Immediately STOP blades STOP engine and STOP machine if anyone enters the area 8 Check shields deflectors switches blade controls and other safety devices frequently for proper operation and location 9 Make sure all safety decals are clearly legible Replace if damaged 10 Protect yourself when mowing and wear safety glasses a dust mask long pants and substantial footwear 11 Know how to STOP blades and engine quickly in preparation for emergencies 12 Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck 13 Check grass catcher components frequently for signs of wear or deterioration and replace as needed to prevent injury from thrown objects going through weak or worn spots Safe Handling of Gasoline To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in handling gasoline Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive 1 Extinguish all cigarettes cigars pipes and other sources of ignition 2 Use only an approved fuel container 3 DO NOT remove fuel cap or add fuel with the engine running Allow the engine to cool before refueling 4 DO NOT refuel the machine indoors 5 DO NOT store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame spark or pilot light such as ona water heater or other appliances 6 DO NOT fill fuel containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner Alway
61. ure will cause the unit to ride rough Also the wrong air pressure will keep the mower deck from cutting level Recommended air pressure is 14 PSI 1 BAR for both front and rear tires Mower Deck Maintenance How to Remove the Mower Deck 42 Models 1 Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position 2 If equipped remove the gauge wheels 3 Open the deck level position cover and move the deck lift lever to the level adjustment position Figure 32 WARNING The deck lift lever is spring loaded Make sure the deck lift lever is locked in the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position 4 Remove the hair pins and the washers from the adjuster arms Figure 33 See illustrations and D 5 Remove the hair pins and washers from the suspension links See illustrations A and B English 28 Figure 32 Deck lift lever A Deck level position cover partially hidden B Deck level adjustment position 10 How Remove the end of the blade engage cable housing from the blade engage cable bracket then unhook the cable spring from the mower deck idler See illustration E Disconnect the front hanger from the axle support See illustration Remove the mower drive belt from the stack pulley Pull the mower deck away from the right side of the unit To operate without the mower deck move the deck lift lever to the TOP position to Install the Mower Deck 42 Model
62. w the manufacturer s recommendation for weight limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes 3 DO NOT allow children or others on towed equipment 4 On slopes the weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of control 5 Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop Maintenance 1 DO NOT store machine or fuel container inside where fumes may reach an open flame spark or pilot light such as in water heater furnace clothes dryer or other gas appliance Allow engine to cool before storing machine in an enclosure Store fuel container out of the reach of children in well ventilated unoccupied building 2 Keep engine free of grass leaves or excess grease to reduce fire hazard and engine overheating 3 When draining fuel tank drain fuel into an approved container outdoors and away from open flame 4 Check brakes frequently adjust repair or replace as needed 5 Keep all bolts nuts and screws properly tight Check that all cotter pins are in proper position English A Maintenance Continued From Previous Column 6 Always provide adequate ventilation when running engine Exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide an odorless and deadly poison 7 Disconnect negative black cable from battery before performing maintenance or service Cranking engine could cause injury 8 DO NOT work under machine without safety blocks 9 Service engine and make adjustments only when engine is stopped Remov
63. wire is attached to the spark plug Make sure all the belts are inside all the belt guides See the instructions on how to remove and install the motion drive and mower drive belts Before you make an inspection adjustment except for the carburetor or repair make sure the wire from the spark plug is disconnected For longer life of the battery on electric start models charge the battery every three months Use the speed control pedal to change the ground speed not the throttle control Belt noise can occur when the blade is engaged This noise is normal and does not affect the operation of the unit Mowing and Bagging Tips 1 For a lawn to look better check the cutting level of the mower deck See How To Level The Mower Deck in the Maintenance section For the mower deck to cut level make sure the tires have the correct amount of air pressure Every time you use the unit check the blade If the blade is bent or damaged immediately replace the blade Also make sure the nut for the blade is tight Keep the blades sharpened Worn blades will cause the ends of the grass to turn brown Do not cut or bag grass that is wet Wet grass will not discharge correctly Let the grass dry before cutting Use the left side of the mower deck to trim near an object Discharge the cut grass onto the mowed area The result is a more even discharge of cut grass When yo
64. y If a spark arrester is used it must be maintained in effective working order by the operator In the State of California the above is required by law Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code Other states may have similar laws Federal laws apply on federal lands See an Authorized Service Center for a spark arrester for the muffler In some areas local law requires the use of a resistor spark plug to control the ignition signals See an Authorized Service Center for a resistor spark plug for the engine NOTE Actual sustained horsepower will likely be lower due to operating limitations and environmental factors English 10 Check the Tires NOTE The tires may be over inflated for shipment Check the air pressure in the tires Tires with too much air pressure will cause the unit to ride rough Also the wrong air pressure will keep the mower housing from cutting level Recommended air pressure is 14 PSI 1 BAR Check the Level of the Mower Deck Make sure the level of cut is still correct After you mow a short distance look at the area that was cut If the mower deck does not cut level see the instructions on How To Level The Mower Deck in the Maintenance section of this instruction book www snapper com Features and Controls A Throttle Control Choke Control Levers Throttle control increases or decreases the speed of the engine Choke control engages the choke to start a cold engine N

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