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Freedom HF InvChg Owners Guide.book

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1. Front Panel Freedom HF 1055 EMS 1800 EMS J Feature Description Feature Description 1 Display panel displays inverter status and battery status information on the 1 Power module contains 12 volt DC terminals for ignition controls an screen The panel can be detached to expose the dip switches behind it and to auxiliary power source and a remote port for attaching the display panel extend and mount the panel on a wall or other location using a communications cable 2 GFCI receptacles provide 1800 watts of power to operate AC devices The 2 GFCI unit receptacles provide 1000 watts 1055 EMS and 1800 watts GFCI unit can be detached and reinstalled to a separate location Replace the 1800 EMS of power to operate AC devices The GFCI unit can be detached GFCI unit with the GFCI blanking plate with knockout The GFCI unit is also and reinstalled to a separate location Replace the GFCI unit with the GFCI removed to access the AC wiring compartment for hard wiring the inverter to blanking plate with knockout The GFCI unit is also removed to access the an existing AC power system AC wiring compartment for hard wiring the inverter to an existing AC power a system 3 3a Male PTI Connector for plugging in a compatible AC Input cordset oiii cable with a female PTI plug 3b Female PTI Connector for plugging in
2. In addition to the numerous features which let you maximize your battery s life and performance the Freedom HF unlike many chargers also has the ability to recharge a near zero voltage battery and an ignition switched 20 amp auxiliary 12 volt power source 1 Near zero or dead batteries can be recharged However some batteries which have been left uncharged for days can become severely damaged thus recharging is futile 2 Available on the Freedom HF 1055 EMS model and Freedom HF 1800 EMS model The inverter charger features a 20 amp fused and switched output voltage supplied from the inverter charger s positive terminal When connected to a vehicle s ignition signal a switched positive voltage is available to power auxiliary circuits that are re quired to operate only when the vehicle is operational 975 0390 01 01 Introduction Selectable Low Battery Shutdown The low battery shutdown for the inverter can be manually selected by the user All Other Models 10 5 volts 11 8 volts Freedom HF 1800 T 11 8 volts 12 1 volts Low Limit High Limit Ignition Control The Freedom HF features the ability to inhibit the inverter from operating in the absence of a voltage signal from a vehicle s ignition circuit This is particularly useful if the inverter is required to operate only when a vehicle s engine is running Table 1 lists the default settings for the Freedom HF system Front Panel Freedom HF 1000 1055
3. Smart choice for power Xa nt rex Product image shown may vary from actual product See features for comparisons Own er s G u i d ray Model Numbers Freedom HF Inverter Chargers es 806 1055 02 806 1840 806 1840 01 806 1840 02 Trademarks Xantrex and Smart choice for power are trademarks of Schneider Electric registered in the United States and other countries Other trademarks registered trademarks and product names are the property of their respective owners and are used herein for identification purposes only Notice of Copyright Freedom HF Inverter Charger Owner s Guide 2007 2011 Xantrex Technology Inc All rights reserved No part of this document may be reproduced in any form or disclosed to third parties without the express written consent of Xantrex Technology Inc 161 G South Vasco Road Livermore California USA 94551 Xantrex Technology Inc reserves the right to revise this document and to periodically make changes to the content hereof without obligation or organization of such revisions or changes unless required to do so by prior arrangement Exclusion for Documentation UNLESS SPECIFICALLY AGREED TO IN WRITING XANTREX TECHNOLOGY INC XANTREX A MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO THE ACCURACY SUFFICIENCY OR SUITABILITY OF ANY TECHNICAL OR OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED IN ITS MANUALS OR OTHER DOCUMENTATION B ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR LOSSES DAMAGES COSTS OR EXP
4. The normal operating battery voltage range is between 11 and 15 volts 975 0390 01 01 Operating in Shore Power Mode Checking Output Power During Inverter mode you can check how much power displayed in kW the Freedom HF is supplying to the connected loads by pressing the Select button until the Output Power LED illuminates Operating Several Loads at Once If you are going to operate several loads from the Freedom HF turn them on one at a time after you have turned the inverter on Turning loads on separately helps to ensure that the inverter does not have to deliver the starting current for all the loads at once and will help prevent an overload shutdown Turning the Audible Alarm ON or OFF The Freedom HF s audible alarm can be turned ON or OFF Any warnings such as fault conditions or imminent shutdown are both displayed on the display panel s screen and sounded on the alarm speakers It is not possible to turn OFF the screen and prevent it from displaying error codes but it is possible to turn OFF the audible alarm NOTE The alarm setting will reset to its default setting when the Freedom HF s Inverter Power button is turned OFF then turned ON again 19 Operating During Transition Between Shore Power and Inverter Mode The Freedom HF s advanced power management is capable of transitioning power from an AC source to DC source within a fraction of a second and vice versa The Freedom HF automatically
5. This information will help our representatives give you Serial Number Product Number Purchased From Purchase Date better service o 48 Type of installation e g RV truck Length of time inverter charger has been installed Battery battery bank size Battery type e g flooded sealed gel cell AGM DC wiring size and length a Alarm sounding Description of indicators on front panel Appliances operating when problem occurred Description of problem Freedom HF Owner s Guide Xantrex Technology USA Inc 1 800 670 0707 Tel toll free 1 408 987 6030 Direct customerservice xantrex com www xantrex com 975 0390 01 01 Printed in China
6. a 3 3a 18 inch 0 45m AC Input electrical cord with 3 prong plug 3b compatible AC Output cordset cable with a male PTI plug Knockout for routing AC output wiring 4 Mounting flange allows you to mount the inverter permanently 4 Mounting flange allows you to mount the inverter permanently 5 Display panel displays inverter status and battery status information on the a Phillips amp Temro Industries manufactures accessories for heating cooling silencing emis sion and hybrid electric vehicle technologies The electrical cables with PTI connectors re ferred to in this manual are custom cables that are available for the trucking industry 975 0390 01 01 screen Mount the panel on a wall or other location Features Rear Panel Freedom HF 1055 EMS 1800 EMS Rear Panel All Other Models Freedom HF 1000 shown Feature Description 1 Negative DC cabling terminal that is pre connected to an 18 inch 0 45m b battery cable with an Anderson connector Ventilation grille openings must not be obstructed for the proper operation of the cooling fan and inverter When the inverter is mounted the ventilation grille must not point up or down Positive DC cabling terminal that is pre connected to an 18 inch 0 45m battery cable with an Anderson connector Feature Desc
7. and Inverter Mode Trouble Loads CAUTION STATEMENT OF HAZARD Some equipment may be damaged by the Freedom HF s modified sine wave output which has a different wave form than utility supplied electricity Failure to follow these instructions can damage the unit and or damage other equipment Some appliances including the types listed below may be damaged if they are connected to the Freedom HF e Speed controllers found in some fans power tools kitchen appliances and other loads may be damaged Some chargers for small rechargeable batteries can be damaged See Precautions for Using Rechargeable Appliances on page viii for details Metal halide arc HMI lights can be damaged IMPORTANT If you are unsure about operating any device with the Freedom HF contact the manufacturer of the device to ensure that it is compatible with the modified sine waveform 975 0390 01 01 23 Battery Charging Battery charging is possible only when shore power is present and the Freedom HF unit is connected to a battery or battery bank NOTE If an external DC load is connected to the battery and it drains the battery down to 12 8 Mac the charger will start a new bulk stage The frequency of battery charging is determined by how much energy in the voltage battery is used up during inverting Whenever the Freedom HF detects a battery voltage that falls below 12 8 volts the unit will b
8. current automatically de rates at high ambient temperature Improve ventilation Make sure the unit s ventilation openings are not blocked Alarm does not sound when an error is Alarm is turned OFF Press and hold the Select button for two seconds to disable or encountered enable the audible alarm See Display Panel Operation on page 14 36 Freedom HF Owner s Guide Table 2 Troubleshooting Reference Troubleshooting Reference Problem Possible Cause Solution Low output voltage 96 volts AC 104 volts AC during Inverter mode You are using a voltmeter that cannot accurately read the RMS voltage of a modified sine wave Use a true RMS reading voltmeter such as the Fluke 87 No output voltage The status LED is red AC shore power is not available or out of operating range and the inverter has shut down with the display r codes screen showing one of the following erro Low input voltage fault code EG 1 Check the DC connections and the cable Recharge the battery High input voltage fault code EJZ Verify the unit is connected to a 12V battery Check the voltage regulation of the external charging system if any Unit overload or AC output short circuit fault code E03 Reduce the load Make sure the load does not exceed the output rating Thermal shutdown fault code E04 Allow the unit to cool off Reduce the load if continuous opera
9. feature settings 1 Press and hold the Inverter Power button for five seconds to enter the feature settings mode 2 Press the Inverter Power button to toggle between the following information 975 0390 01 01 Freedom Inverter Charger Configuration Setting LED Screen Charging Current Setting CUr Inverter Mode Setting ind Alarm Setting AL Shutdown Setting Sd Factory Setting dEF To change the charger s charging current setting By default the charging current is set to ZDA for Freedom HF 1000 55A for Freedom HF 1055 and 40A for Freedom HF 1800 models 1 Press and hold the Inverter Power button for five seconds The LED screen will flash CUr intermittently 2 Press the Select button once The LED screen will display the present charging current setting Example YOR for a 40 A setting 3 Press the Select button again to change to the next setting The LED screen shows the next setting Example CA fora 2 A setting 4 Continue pressing the Select button to cycle through each of the available settings 2R IDR COA and HOR such as in the case of Freedom HF 1800 until you reach the desired setting 5 Press and hold the Select button for five seconds to make the setting permanent 11 Freedom Inverter Charger Configuration AC Input Circuit Breaker or fuse size Amps Charger DC Current Setting Amps Maximum By pass AC Current Avail
10. help CAUTION Unauthorized changes or modifications to the equipment could void the user s authority to operate the equipment 975 0390 01 01 KKK Information to the User The Freedom HF 1055 EMS and 1800 EMS models are marked KKK A 1822D Ready These models are marketed for use in ambulances and emergency vehicle applications For information of compliance of the ambulance as a whole please refer to specifications as laid out in Federal Specification for the Star of Life Ambulance also known as KKK A 1822 Important Safety Instructions osse essre i bk weg a OES Ga ES TREE TOMS ES bee tela bee ee debe iv O Rte 1 Ecatepec ok Got 4 Freedom Inverter Charger Configuration 0 0 0 errenneren rererere errereen rreren 9 Freedom Inverter Charger Operation 0 0 ene nner arae eet e eee aa 14 Operating in Shore Power Modes ccs c cccec cer nori E pp Sess EE od Mee heRe a 68 ane tered a Gapeh one Sk Dad oO Rn ds edad R sents 16 Operating During Transition Between Shore Power and Inverter Mode 0 0 00 cee cece e ene ae 20 Battery Chateing cui hee Ae te Sa Se rea Cece da CE hac ee as A Ge ae ade Gee 24 Inverter Overload Operation ss si seeda 284 4 sake Noes nba eta Oe A Ahab ly OAM as way SA Ga ee ek eS 27 Invert Power Derating vs Ambient Temperature 28 Charger Output Current vs AC Input Voltage 29 Lroubleshootin E sewed cece ween pated whee cule S ce es betta ct S ae E ace IE 31 Common Problems cti plie
11. information 2 Three digit LED display screen shows status information and fault codes See page 14 for additional information 3 Status LED indicates the mode of operation with a three color LED See page 14 for additional information Feature Description 1 Remote jack is used for connecting the Display panel that ships with the Freedom HF 1055 EMS and 1800 EMS Each shipment comes with a 25 foot communications cable as well 4 Select button changes status information displayed on the display screen See page 14 for additional information IMPORTANT See Display Panel Operation on page 14 starting on page 14 for detailed information on operating the panel s buttons 975 0390 01 01 2 Power module has one fuse and three contacts for wires that connect to an auxiliary 12 volt DC OUT terminal an Ignition Control terminal and a Disabled terminal NOTE The Ignition Control and Disabled terminals are connected by a jumper wire that acts to disable ignition control Removing the jumper wire will enable ignition control For instructions on how to enable or disable Ignition Control see the Installation Guide Features Side Panel All Models Feature Description 1 15 A supplementary protector provides overload protection for the GFCI receptacles In a hard wired installation the supplementary protector does not protect output wiring Groundin
12. inverter s DC input polarity is reversed The inverter was probably damaged due to the reverse polarity This type of damage is NOT covered by the warranty Return the unit e See Warranty Card for information on returning the unit 38 Freedom HF Owner s Guide Table 2 Troubleshooting Reference Troubleshooting Reference Problem Possible Cause Solution No output voltage The status LED is not lighting up The jumper wire on the power module panel connecting the Ignition Control and Disabled terminals is removed and there is no ignition signal present Ensure the jumper wire is installed if the ignition control feature is not in use If the ignition control feature is in use ensure the vehicle s ignition is on The fan turns on and off during AC shore power mode The battery is discharged and demands high current from the charger AC pass through current is high Do not be alarmed the unit is performing normally The fan turns on and off during inverter mode The inverter is running continuously at high power Do not be alarmed the unit is performing normally The fan is activated automatically 975 0390 01 01 39 Inverter Applications The Freedom HF performs differently depending on the AC loads connected to it If you are having problems with any of your loads read this section Resistive Loads These are the loads that the inv
13. or equivalent This warranty will not apply where the product is damaged due to improper packaging Include the following The RMA number supplied by Xantrex Technology Inc clearly marked on the outside of the box A return address where the unit can be shipped Post office boxes are not acceptable A contact telephone number where you can be reached during work hours A brief description of the problem Ship the unit prepaid to the address provided by your Xantrex customer service representative 975 0390 01 01 Warranty and Return Information If you are returning a product from outside of the USA or Canada In addition to the above you MUST include return freight funds and are fully responsible for all documents duties tariffs and deposits If you are returning a product to a Xantrex Authorized Service Center ASC A Xantrex return material authorization RMA number is not required However you must contact the ASC prior to returning the product or presenting the unit to verify any return procedures that may apply to that particular facility and that the ASC repairs this particular Xantrex product 47 Warranty and Return Information Information About Your System As soon as you open your Freedom HF Inverter Charger package record the following information and be sure to keep your proof of purchase Oo Oo Oo O If you need to contact Customer Service please record the following details before calling
14. shutdown threshold to 10 5 V for the rest of the models High SdH sets the low battery shutdown threshold to 12 1 V for the Freedom HF 1800 T only High SdH sets the low battery shutdown threshold to 11 8 V for the rest of the models 1 Press and hold the Inverter Power button for five seconds 2 Press the Inverter Power button three times The LED screen will flash Sd intermittently 3 Press the Select button once The LED screen will display the present or most recent low voltage setting Example 5dL for a low shutdown voltage setting 4 Continue pressing the Select button to cycle through the two settings GdH and SdL until you reach the desired setting 5 Press and hold the Select button for five seconds to make the setting permanent To return all feature settings to factory default settings 1 Press and hold the Inverter Power button for five seconds 2 Press the Inverter Power button four times The LED screen will flash dEF intermittently 3 Press and hold the Select button for five seconds to return all feature settings to their factory default settings 975 0390 01 01 13 Display Panel Operation The Freedom HF features a display panel with three digit LED display to show inverter AC source and battery status information Freedom Inverter Charger Operation 3 1 2 4 Sis 130 Lal O i O Input Voltage V Input C
15. still be damaged if input voltage exceeds 16 V 21 Operating During Transition Between Shore Power and Inverter Mode Inverter Loads The Freedom HF will operate most AC loads within its power rating of 1000 watts Freedom HF 1000 or 1800 watts Freedom HF 1800 However some appliances and equipment may be difficult to operate and other appliances may actually be damaged if you try to operate them with the Freedom HF Please read High Surge Loads and Trouble Loads carefully Overload Conditions There are two kinds of overload conditions an overload warning and an overload shutdown Overload Warning When the Freedom HF s AC load is approximately 100 W below the overload shutdown limit of 1000 W Freedom HF 1000 and 1800 W Freedom HF 1800 the audible alarm beeps once every two seconds and the display screen shows a fault code E J6 Overload Shutdown When the Freedom HF s AC load increases to near 1100 W Freedom HF 1000 models and 2000 W Freedom HF 1800 models the audible alarm beeps every second and the display screen shows a fault code E03 The Status LED turns solid RED and in 30 seconds both the unit and the display screen will shut down to prevent damage to the inverter and protect the battery from being over discharged 22 High Surge Loads Some induction motors used in freezers pumps and other motor operated equipment require high surge currents to start The Freedom HF may not be
16. the Select button once The LED screen will display the present or most recent inverter mode setting Example n 1 for an inverter mode setting of ON or Y n0 for an inverter mode setting of OFF 4 Continue pressing the Select button to cycle through the two settings tn and I nO until you reach the desired setting 5 Press and hold the Select button for five seconds to make the setting permanent Freedom HF Owner s Guide Freedom Inverter Charger Configuration To adjust the alarm setting By default the alarm is set to ON ON AL 1 will sound the alarm on all warning and fault conditions OFF ALO will mute the alarm 1 Press and hold the Inverter Power button for five seconds 2 Press the Inverter Power button twice The LED screen will flash AL intermittently 3 Press the Select button once The LED screen will display the present or most recent alarm setting Example AL I for an inverter mode setting of ON 4 Continue pressing the Select button to cycle through the two settings ALO and AL P until you reach the desired setting 5 Press and hold the Select button for five seconds to make the setting permanent To adjust the low battery shutdown setting By default the low voltage setting is set to Low SdL Low SdL sets the low battery shutdown threshold to 11 8 V for the Freedom HF 1800 T only Low Sd sets the low battery
17. time 0 1 0 2 seconds to transfer to inverter mode when shore power fails This can occur when the Freedom HF is used to power motor loads where the motor is able to freewheel when power is removed for example a grinder This long transfer may cause connected computers or other sensitive equipment to operate incorrectly To avoid this effect Xantrex recommends not to connect motor loads together with sensitive equipment to the inverter for power Freedom HF Owner s Guide NOTE Specifications are subject to change without prior notice Physical Specifications Freedom HF 1000 1055 models Freedom HF 1800 models LxWxH 15 5 393mm x 9 5 241mm x 4 2 106mm 18 457mm x 9 5 241mm x 4 2 106mm Net Weight Environmental Specifications 10 lbs 4 5 kg Freedom HF 1000 1055 models 12 8 lbs 5 8 kg Freedom HF 1800 models Ambient Temperature Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Humidity Operation Storage Ambient Temperature Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range System Specifications Transfer relay rating 0 40 C 20 60 C with output derated above 25 C 40 70 C 5 95 RH non condensing 0 40 C 20 60 C with output derated above 25 C 40 70 C Freedom HF 1000 1055 models Freedom HF 1800 models 30A 2 0hp Transfer time lt 30ms milliseconds Transfer on bad voltage 90 100V for low AC
18. when operated from the Freedom HF This occurs because the power supply in the audio system does not adequately filter the modified sine wave produced by the inverter The only solution is to use a sound system that has a higher quality power supply Television Reception When the Freedom HF is operating it can interfere with television reception on some channels If interference occurs try the following 1 Make sure that the chassis ground stud on the Freedom HF is solidly connected to the ground system of your vehicle or vessel 2 Make sure that the television antenna provides an adequate snow free signal and that you are using good quality cable between the antenna and the television 3 Keep the cables between the battery and the Freedom HF as short as possible and twist them together with two to three twists per foot This minimizes radiated interference from the cables 4 Move the television as far away from the Freedom HF as possible 5 Do not operate high power loads with the Freedom HF while the television is on 32 Freedom HF Owner s Guide Warning Messages Warning messages in the form of audible alarms and error codes that appear The error codes are listed in Table 1 below The text in the Error Code on the display panel screen to alert you to an impending system change column appears on the display screen of the display panel Warnings do not affect operation With the exception of the error codes
19. 1800 You may record your settings in the right hand column after you have configured the Freedom HF Table 1 Freedom HF Default Values Item Default Setting Your Setting I moore Alarm ON M i A Charger Current 20 A Freedom HF 1000 model 3a J ees 3b 55 A Freedom HF 1055 models 40 A Freedom HF 1800 models Battery Type Flooded 14 4 13 5 Freedom HF 1000 shown adjustable from the display panel adjustable from the main unit behind the display panel assembly Feature Description 1 Display panel displays inverter status and battery status information on the screen The panel can be detached to expose the dip switches behind it and to extend and mount the panel on a wall or other location 2 GFCI receptacles provide 1000 watts Freedom HF 1000 1055 or 1800 watts Freedom HF 1800 of power to operate AC devices 3 WAGO AC terminals for connecting AC input 3a and AC output 3b wiring 4 Mounting flange allows you to mount the inverter permanently a WAGO manufactures connection devices such as terminal blocks and related accessories Freedom HF models indicated above use WAGO terminal blocks as AC input and output con nections Freedom HF Owner s Guide Front Panel Freedom HF 1800 T 3b Features
20. 5 01 01 is primarily intended for qualified installers who need to install and configure the Freedom HF Inverter Charger The installer should have knowledge and experience in installing electrical equipment knowledge of the applicable installation codes and awareness of the hazards involved in performing electrical work and how to reduce those hazards A qualified technician or electrician has this knowledge and experience 975 0390 01 01 Important Safety Instructions IMPORTANT READ AND SAVE THIS OWNER S GUIDE FOR FUTURE DANTE ER REFERENCE ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Do not expose the Freedom HF to rain snow spray or bilge water This chapter contains important safety instructions for the Freedom HF This inverter charger is designed for marine applications only when Inverter Charger Freedom HF Each time before using the Freedom HF additional drip protection is installed in certain orientations See the READ ALL instructions and cautionary markings on or provided with the installation guide for information inverter charger the batteries and all appropriate sections of this guide Do not operate the inverter charger if it has received a sharp blow NOTE The Freedom HF contains no user serviceable parts See Warranty been dropped has cracks or openings in the enclosure including if the Card for guidance fuse cover has been lost damaged or will not close or otherwise damaged in any other way e Do not disassemble the invert
21. ENSES WHETHER SPECIAL DIRECT INDIRECT CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL WHICH MIGHT ARISE OUT OF THE USE OF SUCH INFORMATION THE USE OF ANY SUCH INFORMATION WILL BE ENTIRELY AT THE USER S RISK AND C REMINDS YOU THAT IF THIS MANUAL IS IN ANY LANGUAGE OTHER THAN ENGLISH ALTHOUGH STEPS HAVE BEEN TAKEN TO MAINTAIN THE ACCURACY OF THE TRANSLATION THE ACCURACY CANNOT BE GUARANTEED APPROVED XANTREX CONTENT IS CONTAINED WITH THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE VERSION WHICH IS POSTED AT WWW XANTREX COM 975 0390 01 01 Date and Revision September 2011 Rev D To view download or print the latest revision visit the website shown below Document Part Number 975 0390 01 01 Product Numbers 1000 watt Models 806 1020 Freedom HF 1000 806 1055 Freedom HF 1055 806 1055 02 Freedom HF 1055 EMS 1800 watt Models 806 1840 Freedom HF 1800 806 1840 01 Freedom HF 1800 T 806 1840 02 Freedom HF 1800 EMS Contact Information Telephone 1 800 670 0707 toll free North America 1 408 987 6030 direct Web www xantrex com About This Guide Purpose The purpose of this Owner s Guide is to provide explanations and a for operating maintaining aA he vere a Freedom HF A WARNIN G Inverter Charger for Recreational Fleet Vehicle or Marine installations STATEMENT OF HAZARD For complete information to help in installing a Freedom HF Inverter Contains statements of avoidance or strict compliance Charger see the installation gu
22. ISK OF DAMAGE TO RECHARGEABLE APPLIANCES pee Most rechargeable battery operated equipment uses a separate charger or transformer that is plugged into an AC receptacle and produces a low voltage charging output Some chargers for small rechargeable batteries can be damaged if The Freedom HF Inverter Charger is intended to be used for mobile or commercial applications This inverter charger is designed for marine applications only when additional drip protection is installed in certain orientations See the installation guide for information connected to the Freedom HF Avoid using the following with the It is not intended for other applications as it may not comply with the Freedom HF additional safety code requirements needed for those other applications See Small battery operated appliances like flashlights razors and night Limitations On Use below lights that can be plugged directly into an AC receptacle to recharge e Some chargers for battery packs used in power hand tools These affected chargers display a warning label stating that dangerous A WARNING voltages are present at the battery terminals LIMITATIONS ON USE If you are unsure about using your rechargeable appliance with the Do not use in connection with life support systems Freedom HF contact the equipment manufacturer to find out if the Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious appliance is acceptable for use with an inver
23. NY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF QUALITY MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TO THE EXTENT REQUIRED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW TO APPLY TO THE PRODUCT SHALL BE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE PERIOD STIPULATED UNDER THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IN NO EVENT WILL XANTREX BE LIABLE FOR A ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING LOST PROFITS LOST REVENUES FAILURE TO REALIZE EXPECTED SAVINGS OR OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSSES OF ANY KIND EVEN IF XANTREX HAS BEEN ADVISED OR HAD REASON TO KNOW OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE B ANY LIABILITY ARISING IN TORT WHETHER OR NOT ARISING OUT OF XANTREX S NEGLIGENCE AND ALL LOSSES OR DAMAGES TO ANY PROPERTY OR FOR ANY PERSONAL INJURY OR ECONOMIC LOSS OR DAMAGE CAUSED BY THE CONNECTION OF A PRODUCT TO ANY OTHER DEVICE OR SYSTEM AND C ANY DAMAGE OR INJURY ARISING FROM OR AS A RESULT OF MISUSE OR ABUSE OR THE INCORRECT INSTALLATION INTEGRATION OR OPERATION OF THE PRODUCT BY PERSONS NOT AUTHORIZED BY XANTREX 46 Exclusions IF THIS PRODUCT IS A CONSUMER PRODUCT FEDERAL LAW DOES NOT ALLOW AN EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES TO THE EXTENT YOU ARE ENTITLED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES UNDER FEDERAL LAW TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW THEY ARE LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY SOME STATES PROVINCES AND JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS OR EXCLUSIONS ON IMPLIED WA
24. RRANTIES OR ON THE DURATION OF AN IMPLIED WARRANTY OR ON THE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION S OR EXCLUSION S MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU THIS LIMITED WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS YOU MAY HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE PROVINCE TO PROVINCE OR JURISDICTION TO JURISDICTION Freedom HF Owner s Guide Return Material Authorization Policy For those products that are not being repaired in the field and are being returned to Xantrex before returning a product directly to Xantrex you must obtain a Return Material Authorization RMA number and the correct factory Ship To address Products must also be shipped prepaid Product shipments will be refused and returned at your expense if they are unauthorized returned without an RMA number clearly marked on the outside of the shipping box if they are shipped collect or if they are shipped to the wrong location When you contact Xantrex to obtain service please have your instruction manual ready for reference and be prepared to supply The serial number of your product Information about the installation and use of the unit Information about the failure and or reason for the return A copy of your dated proof of purchase Return Procedure Package the unit safely preferably using the original box and packing materials Please ensure that your product is shipped fully insured in the original packaging
25. able Amps All other Freedom HF models 1055 15 2 12 5 za 5 12 5 10 15 9 5 20 35 4 0 40 55 0 20 2 17 5 za 5 17 5 10 15 14 5 20 35 9 0 40 55 5 0 30 2 27 5 za 5 27 5 10 15 24 5 20 35 19 0 40 55 15 0 a Available only for the Freedom HF 1000 and 1055 models b Available only for Freedom HF 1800 models 12 To change the inverter mode setting By default the inverter mode is set to ON n P ON I n 1 will put the inverter on standby This means when shore power is present AC shore power will pass through as AC output And when shore power is not available the inverter function will take power from the battery and provide AC output power When the inverter mode is ON you can manually turn the inverter function ON or OFF by using the Inverter Power button See Operating in Inverter Mode on page 17 OFF nO will completely disable inverter function This means when shore power is present AC shore power will still pass through as AC output However when shore power is not available the inverter function remains disabled and therefore no AC output power When the inverter mode is OFF you cannot manually turn the inverter function ON or OFF by using the Inverter Power button 1 Press and hold the Inverter Power button for five seconds 2 Press the Inverter Power button once The LED screen will flash n intermittently 3 Press
26. able to start some of these motors even though their rated steady state current draw is within the inverter s limits The unit will shut down and indicate an overload shutdown Over temperature Conditions During Inverter mode when the Freedom HF s internal temperature starts to approach its preset shutdown limit the alarm will beep every two seconds and the display will show fault code E17 If the over temperature condition persists the alarm will beep once per second and the display will show fault code E24 The Status LED turns solid RED and the inverter will shut down to prevent damage to the inverter and protect the battery from being over discharged However when the internal temperature drops and falls within normal operating temperature the Freedom HF will recover automatically and will continue inverting During AC shore power mode when the Freedom HF s charger temperature starts to approach its limit the charging current will be reduced to 10 amps Freedom HF 1000 models or 20 amps Freedom HF 1800 models The Freedom HF also monitors the internal transfer relay temperature It automatically turns on the fan when the relay starts to approach its preset temperature limit and turns off when it cools down If the relay exceeds its preset temperature limit the display shows a fault code E See To reset error codes E 9 to E ic on page 35 Freedom HF Owner s Guide Operating During Transition Between Shore Power
27. and 130 140 for high AC Cooling Fan activated by any of the following High internal temperature High AC output power Freedom HF Owner s Guide Specifications NOTE These specifications refer to inverter mode DC Input Operating voltage range for all models Freedom HF 1000 1055 models Freedom HF 1800 models 10 5 15 5 VDC low limit 11 8 15 5 VDC high limit 10 5 15 5 VDC low limit 11 8 15 5 VDC high limit Operating voltage range for Freedom HF 1800 T n a 11 8 15 5 VDC low limit 12 1 15 5 VDC high limit Safe non operating voltage range 0 16 VDC 0 16 VDC Normal voltage for all models 12 5 VDC 12 5 VDC Nominal current at full load 100 ADC 180 ADC AC Output Freedom HF 1000 1055 models Freedom HF 1800 models Output voltage 115 VAC 115 VAC Continuous power 1 0kW 25 C 1 8kW 25 C Surge power 17 AAC 30 AAC 2kW for 200 ms 3 6kW for 300 ms Max short circuit current 55 AAC peak 55 AAC peak Frequency 60 Hz 60 Hz Wave shape Modified Sine Wave Modified Sine Wave Power derating above 40 C ambient temp See Invert Power Derating vs Ambient Temperature on page 28 Peak efficiency 287 287 Full load efficiency 280 280 Other Freedom HF 1000 1055 models Freedom HF 1800 models No load input power producing output voltage lt 10W lt 10W Off mode current draw lt ImA lt ImA Freedom HF Owner s Guide NOTE These specifications ref
28. ange Voltage Range Comment Condition Freedom HF All other models 1800 T only Full Operating Low Low Low refers to low limit of the low Range 10 5 15 0 volts 11 8 15 0 volts voltage threshold High High High refers to high limit of the low 11 8 15 0 volts 12 1 15 0 volts voltage threshold Optimum 12 0 13 0 volts 12 0 13 0 volts Performance Low Voltage Alarm Low lt 11 0 volts High lt 12 3 volts Low lt 12 3 volts High lt 12 6 volts The low battery alarm beeps once every two seconds and the display shows fault code E05 Low Voltage Shutdown Low lt 10 5 volts High lt 11 8 volts 975 0390 01 01 Low lt 11 8 volts High lt 12 1 volts The low battery alarm beeps every second and the display shows fault code El I The status LED turns red and the display screen is turned OFF within 30 seconds to protect the battery from being over discharged Operating Voltage Range Voltage Range Comment Condition Freedom HF All other models 1800 T only High Voltage 15 5 volts or 15 5 volts or The over voltage alarm beeps every Shutdown more more second and the display shows fault a By default except the Freedom HF 1800 T code EDZ alternating with the battery voltage The status LED turns red and the display screen is turned OFF within 30 seconds to protect itself from excessive input voltage NOTE Although the Freedom HF incorporates over voltage protection it can
29. atteries from a weak shore power source the AC voltage may fall as the Freedom HF draws current To reduce the chance of the shore power voltage collapsing below the configured Battery Type transfer level the Freedom HF will reduce the charging current at low shore power voltage according to the following graph Freedom HF 1000 20 amps Freedom HF 1800 16 amps 90 975 0390 01 01 105 volts 135 Table 6 Charging Voltage Bulk Absorption Volts Float Volts Flooded 14 4 13 5 GEL 14 2 13 8 AGM 14 3 13 4 Fixed 13 5 13 5 40 amps 32 amps A WARNING ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND ENERGY HAZARD Do not disassemble the Freedom HF It does not contain any user serviceable parts Attempting to service the unit yourself could result in an electrical shock or burn Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury IMPORTANT To obtain service go to Contact Information on page i This section will help you narrow down the source of any problem you encounter Before contacting customer service please work through the steps listed below 1 Check for any error codes displayed on the display screen If a message is displayed record it before doing anything further 2 As soon as possible record the conditions at the time the problem occurred so you can provide details when you contact customer service for help Include the followin
30. can result in death or serious injury FIRE HAZARD Do not install the inverter charger or any part of its supplied wiring in engine compartments Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury NOTES Study and follow all of the battery manufacturer s specific precautions such as removing or not removing cell caps while charging whether equalization is acceptable for your battery and recommended rates of charge For flooded non sealed batteries add distilled water in each cell until battery acid reaches the level specified by the battery manufacturer This helps to purge excessive gas from cells Do not overfill For a battery without removable cell caps carefully follow manufacturer s instructions 975 0390 01 01 CAUTION RISK OF DAMAGE TO THE INVERTER CHARGER e Never allow battery acid to drip on the inverter charger when reading gravity or filling battery e Never place the Freedom HF Inverter Charger unit directly above batteries gases from a battery will corrode and damage the inverter charger e Do not place a battery on top of the inverter charger Failure to follow these instructions can damage the unit and or damage other equipment vii Precautions for Using Rechargeable Appliances Regulatory The Freedom HF Inverter Charger is certified to appropriate US and C AUTI O N Canadian standards For more information see Regulatory Approvals on R
31. detects when shore power is present and when it becomes unavailable or drops to less than 90 volts AC Transitioning from Shore Power to Inverter Mode When the unit is operating in shore power mode and shore power is lost the Freedom HF has less than 30 milliseconds to switch to inverter mode and start drawing power from the battery The Status LED will turn from solid or flashing GREEN to a solid YELLOW Transitioning from Inverter Mode to Shore Power When the unit is operating in inverter mode and shore power becomes available the Freedom HF begins a 20 second countdown to verify the stability of the shore power If shore power remains stable within 20 seconds at the end of the countdown the Freedom HF has less than 30 milliseconds to switch to shore power mode and start drawing power from the AC source The Status LED will turn from solid YELLOW to flashing YELLOW during the 20 second countdown then turn to GREEN when battery power is transitioned successfully to shore power 20 Freedom HF Owner s Guide Operating Limits Power Output Operating During Transition Between Shore Power and Inverter Mode The Freedom HF can deliver up to 1000 watts Freedom HF 1000 and 1055 or 1800 watts Freedom HF 1800 continuous power The wattage rating applies to resistive loads such as incandescent lights Input Voltage The allowable Freedom HF input voltage ranges are shown in the following table Operating Voltage R
32. displayed on the screen only the audible alarm can be turned ON or OFF Follow the steps in To adjust the alarm setting on page 13 to change the alarm settings Table 1 Error Codes Displayed on the Display Panel Screen Error Code Condition Mode Action EDI Low battery voltage shutdown Inverting Check battery status and recharge if necessary depending on setting see e Check for proper DC cable sizing Operating Limits on page 21 e Check for loose connections and tighten if necessary EDO High battery voltage shutdown Inverting e Check for external charging sources such as an over voltage gt 15 5 volts DC alternator and disconnect if necessary EDJ AC output overload shutdown Inverting Reduce the loads connected to the AC outlet of the unit e Check appliances that have high surge ratings and disconnect if necessary E04 Over temperature shutdown Inverting Reduce the loads connected to the AC outlet of the unit Check that the ventilation grille is not blocked e Check for ambient temperature and move the unit to a cooler location whenever possible 975 0390 01 01 33 Warning Messages Table 1 Error Codes Displayed on the Display Panel Screen Error Code Condition Mode Action Eos Low battery voltage detected Inverting Check battery status and recharge if necessary depending on setting see e Check for proper DC cable sizing Operating Limi
33. e 12 NOTE A corresponding LED lights up for each of the three items e nan Alarm condition press and hold for two seconds to disable or enable the audible alarm See To adjust the alarm setting on page 13 In Charger Current Select Mode press to select the charger current See To change the charger s charging current setting on page 11 975 0390 01 01 15 Operating in Shore Power Mode The Freedom HF operates in shore power mode when an AC source a generator or utility power is present at the AC input terminals When the AC source is within operating range the Freedom HF unit bypasses inverter function and powers the appliances connected to the unit See Transitioning from Inverter Mode to Shore Power on page 20 The Freedom HF also automatically charges the battery bank that is connected while in shore power mode See Battery Charging on page 24 The Green status LED lights up to indicate that the Freedom HF is using utility or generator power and the battery is full A flashing Green LED indicates that the unit is charging the battery When shore power is present AC power will automatically pass through the Freedom HF Pressing the Inverter Power button on the display panel will not interrupt the supply of shore power Shore Power mode supersedes Inverter mode When the Freedom HF s Inverter Power button is turned ON and the AC source is outside the operating range or is disconnected
34. e to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury 975 0390 01 01 NOTES l Follow these instructions and those published by the battery manufacturer and the manufacturer of any equipment you intend to use in the vicinity of the battery Review cautionary markings on these products and on the engine This inverter charger contains components which tend to produce arcs or sparks Locations include any space containing gasoline powered machinery fuel tanks as well as joints fittings or other connections between components of the fuel system Precautions When Working With Batteries A WARNING BURN FROM HIGH SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT FIRE AND EXPLO SION FROM VENTED GASES HAZARDS e Always wear proper non absorbent gloves complete eye protection and clothing protection Avoid touching your eyes and wiping your forehead while working near batteries See note 4 e Remove all personal metal items like rings bracelets and watches when working with batteries See notes 5 and 6 below Never smoke or allow a spark or flame near the engine or batteries Never charge a frozen battery Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury NOTES 1 Mount and place the Freedom HF Inverter Charger unit away from batteries in a well ventilated compartment 2 Always have someone within range of your voice or close enough to come to your aid when you work near a
35. eceive efficient charge and e automatic switching between inverter power to pass through shore power Back up Capability If incoming shore power is interrupted by external events like brownouts the Freedom HF automatically becomes an independent power source that supplies quality AC to your loads Overload Alarm and Shutdown During inverter mode the Freedom HF automatically alerts you if the loads that are connected and drawing power from the unit are close to approaching the maximum operating limit If so the Freedom HF automatically shuts down when the maximum operating limit is exceeded 3 Assuming the inverter charger is connected to a battery source with an adequate charge at the time of the power interruption Freedom HF Owner s Guide Over temp Alarm and Shutdown During inverter mode the Freedom HF automatically alerts you if it is overheating and approaching the over temperature shutdown limit The Freedom HF automatically shuts down when the limit is exceeded Low Power Consumption When the Freedom HF is inverting without a load it draws less than 1 amp of current from the battery or battery bank This feature allows the unit to operate without draining too much stored energy Battery friendly Charging For the inverter to perform effectively the batteries must be charged correctly The Freedom HF has a built in three stage charging system that extends the life and optimizes the performance of the batteries
36. ed in the Xantrex product specifications including but not limited to high input voltage from generators and lightning strikes c the product if repairs have been done to it other than by Xantrex or its authorized service centers hereafter ASCs d the product if it is used as a component part of a product expressly warranted by another manufacturer 975 0390 01 01 2 h Warranty and Return Information component parts or monitoring systems supplied by you or purchased by Xantrex at your direction for incorporation into the product the product if its original identification trade mark serial number markings have been defaced altered or removed the product if it is located outside of the country where it was purchased and any consequential losses that are attributable to the product losing power whether by product malfunction installation error or misuse 45 Warranty and Return Information Disclaimer Product THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY PROVIDED BY XANTREX IN CONNECTION WITH YOUR XANTREX PRODUCT AND IS WHERE PERMITTED BY LAW IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES CONDITIONS GUARANTEES REPRESENTATIONS OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE IN CONNECTION WITH THE PRODUCT HOWEVER ARISING WHETHER BY CONTRACT TORT NEGLIGENCE PRINCIPLES OF MANUFACTURER S LIABILITY OPERATION OF LAW CONDUCT STATEMENT OR OTHERWISE INCLUDING WITHOUT RESTRICTION A
37. egin charging the battery i e enter into bulk and absorption stages then settle in float stage If battery voltage does not reach 5 volts after 1 minute or 10 volts after 15 minutes as shown in the graph the unit will terminate the charging SV r Bulk Absorption Float Absorption V Float V 10V le process and the error code E i will show on the display screen TE Time f h Figure 4 below illustrates the three stage charging process used to pan E maximize Freedom HF s charging efficiency Current NOTE Bulk Absorption Float During the Float stage i i the charger will provide Charge DAR up to the maximum set 24 Current Maximum i charge current to Setting Charge Current compensate for an Setting J external DC load on Float demand Current er A 4 p gt Time Figure 4 Three stage Charging Process Table 3 illustrates the battery charging status as shown on the Status LED and display screen Freedom HF Owner s Guide Table 3 Battery Charging Status LED Status LED Display Screen Condition Solid GREEN FUL Battery is FULL Flashing GREEN bUL CH9 2 8 Battery is in BULK where 12 8 is an example of battery CHARGE voltage AbS EHI 14 2 Battery is in ABSORPTION where 14 2 is an example of battery CHARGE voltage Solid RED E ID to Ele See Table 1 Error Codes Displayed on the Display Panel Screen on page 33 Table 4 illus
38. er charger Internal capacitors remain charged after all power is disconnected e Disconnect both AC and DC power from the inverter charger before attempting any maintenance or cleaning or working on any circuits connected to the inverter charger See note below Do not operate the inverter charger with damaged or substandard wiring Make sure that all wiring is in good condition and is not undersized Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury NOTE Turning off the inverter charger using the on off switch on the front panel will not reduce an electrical shock hazard iv Freedom HF Owner s Guide DANGER FIRE AND BURN HAZARD Do not cover or obstruct the air intake vent openings and or install in a zero clearance compartment Do not use transformerless battery chargers in conjunction with the inverter charger due to overheating Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury DANGER EXPLOSION HAZARD e Charge only properly rated such as 12 V lead acid GEL AGM Flooded or lead calcium rechargeable batteries because other battery types may explode Do not work in the vicinity of lead acid batteries Batteries generate explosive gases during normal operation See note 1 Do not install and or operate in compartments containing flammable materials or in locations that require ignition protected equipment See notes 2 and 3 Failur
39. er to charger mode AC Input Freedom HF 1000 1055 models Specifications Freedom HF 1800 models Operating voltage range 90 130 VAC 90 130 VAC Nominal current 5 AAC at 20 A charge 120 VAC IN 10 AAC at 40 A charge 120 VAC IN Nominal frequency 60 Hz 60 Hz DC Input Freedom HF 1000 1055 models Freedom HF 1800 models Nominal voltage 12 0 VDC 12 0 VDC Min battery voltage for charging 0 0 VDC 0 0 VDC Max output voltage 14 4 VDC 14 4 VDC Nominal output current User selectable 2A 5A 10A 20A Freedom HF 1000 SA 15A 35A 55A Freedom HF 1055 User selectable 2A 10A 20A 40A Charger current derating Charger current will automatically derate as internal temperature exceeds 80 C and input VAC approaches low transfer Efficiency at nominal output 275 275 Other Freedom HF 1000 1055 models Freedom HF 1800 models Battery type settings Flooded default Gel AGM or Fixed 13 5V Charge algorithms Three stages Bulk Absorption and Float Independent battery banks Regulatory Approvals Freedom HF 1000 1055 models one 1 Freedom HF 1800 models ETL approved to CSA 107 1 UL458 and UL458 Marine Supplement drip shield with product number 808 9531 required 975 0390 01 01 43 Warranty and Return Information Warranty What does this warranty cover and how long does it last This Limited Warranty is
40. erter finds the simplest and most efficient to drive Voltage and current are in phase i e in step with one another Resistive loads usually generate heat in order to accomplish their tasks Toasters coffee pots and incandescent lights are typical resistive loads It is usually impractical to run larger resistive loads such as electric stoves and water heaters from an inverter due to their high current requirements Even though the inverter can most likely accommodate the load the size of battery bank required would be impractical if the load is to be run for long periods 40 Motor Loads Induction motors motors without brushes require two to six times their running current on start up The most demanding are those that start under load e g compressors and pumps Of the capacitor start motors typical in drill presses band saws etc the largest you can expect to run is 1 2 to 1 hp the transfer relays are rated at 2 hp Universal motors are generally easier to start Since motor characteristics vary only testing will determine whether a specific load can be started and how long it can be run If a motor fails to start within a few seconds or loses power after running for a time it should be turned off When the inverter attempts to start a load that is greater than it can handle it will turn itself off after a few seconds Long Transfer Times Xantrex has observed a specific situation where the Freedom HF may take a long
41. g information e What loads the Freedom HF was running or attempting to run What the battery condition was at the time voltage state of charge etc if known e Recent sequence of events 975 0390 01 01 Troubleshooting Any known unusual AC shore power factors such as low voltage unstable generator output etc e Whether any extreme ambient conditions existed at the time temperature vibrations moisture etc If your Freedom HF is not displaying an error code check the following to make sure the present state of the installation allows proper operation e Is the inverter located in a clean dry adequately ventilated place e Are the battery cables adequately sized as recommended in the Installation guide e Is the battery in good condition e Are all DC connections tight e Arethe AC input and output connections and wiring in good condition e Are the configuration settings correct for your particular installation e Are the display panel and the communications cable properly connected and undamaged e Are all disconnects and AC breakers closed and operable Have any of the fuses blown in the installation Contact Xantrex for further assistance Please be prepared to describe details or your system installation and to provide the model and serial number of the unit 31 Common Problems Buzz in Audio Equipment Some inexpensive stereo systems may emit a buzzing noise from their loudspeakers
42. g stud provides a ground path for the Freedom HF chassis to the DC system ground Main cooling fan turns on when powering loads above 500 watts or when the internal temperature reaches a set point temperature Auxiliary cooling fan 1800 watt models only performs the same function as the main cooling fan Freedom HF Owner s Guide Freedom Inverter Charger Configuration Setting Battery Types on the Main Unit You can attach different types of lead acid batteries to the Freedom HF To adjust the battery type setting Before installing batteries make sure that you configure the unit to optimize By default the battery type is set to Flooded OFFION the chargi s P BnB iain 1 Detach the Display Panel to expose the Dip Switches The settings can be changed by adjusting the dip switches found on the main unit behind the display panel 2 Use the tip of your fingernail or a small screw driver with a flat tip to adjust the switches Battery Dip Switch Setting Bulk Type Switch 1 Switch 2 Absorption Float Fixed OFFIOFF 13 5 13 5 w Flooded OFFION default 14 4 13 5 3 OFF ON GEL ONIOFF 14 2 13 8 b AGM ONION 14 3 13 4 Switch 1 Switch 2 Figure 2 Dip Switches Default Settings Shown 975 0390 01 01 Freedom Inverter Charger Configuration Viewing Inverter Charger Information The LED screen displays inverter charger information as well as feature settings in coordination with the LED l
43. harge your batteries whenever a low voltage warning or a shutdown occurs with the Freedom HF This gives the batteries a much longer life than recharging when the batteries have been almost completely discharged 26 Freedom HF Owner s Guide Inverter Overload Operation This graph shows how long measured in milliseconds the Freedom HF will operate for a given output current measured in Amps Both the Freedom HF 1000 1055 models and Freedom HF 1800 models are represented in the illustration below The graph illustrates surge operation at 25 C Time ms 4000 pp Ereedom HF 1000 1055 g Freedom HF 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 10 12 14 16 18 20 30 40 50 Output Current amps 975 0390 01 01 27 Invert Power Derating vs Ambient Temperature If the unit is in inverter mode and in elevated ambient temperature above 25 C you will have to reduce power draw according to the following chart to avoid over temperature shutdown watts Freedom HF 1000 1055 watts Freedom HF 1800 12 5 volts 30 C 12 5 volts 30 C 1000 1800 11 5 volts 11 5 volts 200 1909 1450 watts 850 1350 850 watts 800 watts 1100 watts 800 1100 750 1000 750 watts 1000 watts C 25 30 35 40 45 50 C 25 30 35 40 45 50 28 Freedom HF Owner s Guide Charger Output Current vs AC Input Voltage When the Freedom HF is charging b
44. hichever is greater All replaced products and all parts removed from repaired products become the property of Xantrex Xantrex covers both parts and labor necessary to repair the product and return shipment to the customer via a Xantrex selected non expedited surface freight within the contiguous United States and Canada Alaska 44 Hawaii and outside of the United States and Canada are excluded Contact Xantrex Customer Service for details on freight policy for return shipments from excluded areas How do you get service If your product requires troubleshooting or warranty service contact your merchant If you are unable to contact your merchant or the merchant is unable to provide service contact Xantrex directly at Telephone 1 800 670 0707 toll free North America 1 408 987 6030 direct Fax 1 800 994 7828 toll free North America Email customerservice xantrex com Website www xantrex com Direct returns may be performed according to the Xantrex Return Material Authorization Policy described in your product manual For some products Xantrex maintains a network of regional Authorized Service Centers Call Xantrex or check our website to see if your product can be repaired at one of these facilities Freedom HF Owner s Guide What proof of purchase is required In any warranty claim dated proof of purchase must accompany the product and the product must not have been disassembled or modified without prior written a
45. ide part number 975 0395 01 01 Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious Scope injury The Guide provides safety guidelines as well as information about operating and troubleshooting the installation It does not provide details A C AUTI O N about particular brands of batteries You need to consult individual battery manufacturers for this information STATEMENT OF HAZARD Contains statements of avoidance or strict compliance Audience i GG The Guide is intended for users and operators of the Freedom HF Inverter Failure to follow these instructions can result in minor or moderate Charger injury Conventions Used The following conventions are used in this guide CAUTI O N STATEMENT OF HAZARD Contains statements of avoidance or strict compliance STATEMENT OF HAZARD Failure to follow these instructions can damage the unit and or y m ther ipment Contains statements of avoidance or strict compliance damage other equipme Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious az IMPORTANT These notes describe things which are important for you to injury know however they are not as serious as a caution or warning ii Freedom HF Owner s Guide Related Information You can find more information about Xantrex Technology Inc as well as its products and services at www xantrex com NOTE The Installation Guide Document Part Number 975 039
46. ights underneath the screen Press the Select button to toggle between the following information Info and Setting LED Screen Info and Settings LED DC Input Voltage 12 8 example Solid Input Voltage V DC Input Current 11 example Solid Input Current A AC Output Power 0 85 example Solid Output Power kW Charging Current CA or IDA or none Setting CUA Charging Current SA or SA or none Setting 35A or SSA Charging Current CA or IDA or none Setting COR or YDA Inverter Mode Setting nZorin none Alarm Setting ALG or AL 1 none Low Voltage Setting SdL or SdH none a Settings available only for Freedom HF 1000 PN 806 1020 b Settings available only for Freedom HF 1055 PNs 806 c Settings available only for Freedom HF 1800 models P 10 055 806 1055 02 s 806 1840 806 1840 01 806 1840 02 Freedom HF Owner s Guide Adjusting Feature Settings The Power and Select buttons can be used to change the charging current setting e change the inverter mode setting disable or enable the audible alarm e change the shutdown setting and e return to factory default settings Inverter Power FREEDOM HF at ICO A ON Input Voltage V Input Current A Output Power kW STATUS LED screen Status LED light Info and Settings LED lights Figure 3 Display Panel To cycle through the various
47. lead acid battery 3 Always have plenty of fresh water and soap nearby in case battery acid contacts skin clothing or eyes 4 If battery acid contacts skin or clothing wash immediately with soap and water If acid enters your eye immediately flood it with running cold water for at least twenty minutes and get medical attention immediately vi Use extra caution to reduce the risk or dropping a metal tool on the battery It could spark or short circuit the battery or other electrical parts and could cause an explosion Batteries can produce a short circuit current high enough to weld a ring or metal bracelet or the like to the battery terminal causing a severe burn When removing a battery always remove the negative terminal from the battery first for systems with grounded negative If it is grounded positive remove the positive terminal first Make sure all loads connected to the battery and all accessories are off so you don t cause an arc Freedom HF Owner s Guide Precautions When Preparing to Charge Precautions When Placing the Inverter Charger A WARNING A WARNING EXPOSURE TO CHEMICALS AND GASES HAZARD e Make sure the area around the battery is well ventilated e Make sure the voltage of the batteries matches the output voltage of the inverter charger e Be careful to keep corrosion from coming into contact with your eyes and skin when cleaning battery terminals Failure to follow these instructions
48. n page i Figure 1 What s In The Box 975 0390 01 01 1 Introduction Key Features Power for Most Appliances The Freedom HF inverter charger provides up to 1000 watts Models Freedom HF 1000 Freedom HF 1055 and Freedom HF 1055 EMS or up to 1800 watts Models Freedom HF 1800 Freedom HF 1800 T and Freedom HF 1800 EMS of continuous modified sine wave power derived from a battery bank It is designed to handle loads such as microwave ovens TVs VCRs and mid sized power tools In addition the Freedom HF s high surge capability lets you handle many hard to start loads including large TVs and small refrigerators The built in transfer switch automatically transfers between inverter power and shore power from recreational facilities such as boat docks or campsites to ensure power is always available The built in charger also automatically charges the battery bank when the Freedom HF is connected to shore power 1 Product Numbers Freedom HF 1000 806 1020 Freedom HF 1055 806 1055 and Freedom HF 1055 EMS 806 1055 02 2 Product Numbers Freedom HF 1800 806 1840 Freedom HF 1800 T 806 1840 01 and Freedom HF 1800 EMS 806 1840 02 Comprehensive Protection The Freedom HF s built in protection features safeguard your batteries and equipment such as The low battery voltage alarm and shutdown prevents your batteries from becoming completely discharged e the three stage charging capability ensures that batteries r
49. provided by Xantrex Technology USA Inc Xantrex and covers defects in workmanship and materials in your Freedom HF Inverter Charger This warranty period lasts for 24 months from the date of purchase at the point of sale to you the original end user customer unless otherwise agreed in writing the Warranty Period You will be required to demonstrate proof of purchase to make warranty claims This Limited Warranty is transferable to subsequent owners but only for the unexpired portion of the Warranty Period Subsequent owners also require original proof of purchase as described in What proof of purchase is required What will Xantrex do During the Warranty Period Xantrex will at its option repair the product if economically feasible or replace the defective product free of charge provided that you notify Xantrex of the product defect within the Warranty Period and provided that Xantrex through inspection establishes the existence of such a defect and that it is covered by this Limited Warranty Xantrex will at its option use new and or reconditioned parts in performing warranty repair and building replacement products Xantrex reserves the right to use parts or products of original or improved design in the repair or replacement If Xantrex repairs or replaces a product its warranty continues for the remaining portion of the original Warranty Period or 90 days from the date of the return shipment to the customer w
50. ption is below the charging current setting Disconnect the DC load or increase the charger current setting For error codes EQ to E04 e the unit will stop inverting and e the display screen and the alarm will turn off after 30 seconds For error codes E 0 and E 1 e the unit will stop charging but e the error code will still show on the display screen and the alarm will remain on and e AC power will continue to pass through to the AC outlets For error code E le e the unit will stop charging and shut down and e the error code will show on the display screen briefly and AC power will not pass through to the AC outlets 975 0390 01 01 To reset error codes E 10 to E ld 1 Remove the AC input and 2 Turn the unit OFF and then turn ON again using the Inverter Power button on the display panel 35 Troubleshooting Reference A WARNING ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND ENERGY HAZARD Do not disassemble the Freedom HF It does not contain any user serviceable parts Attempting to service the unit yourself could result in an electrical shock or burn Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury Table 2 Troubleshooting Reference Problem Possible Cause Solution Battery charging current is lower than the Ambient environment temperature is Do not be alarmed the unit is performing normally The charging set point during bulk charge mode high charging
51. ription 1 Negative DC cabling terminal connects to the negative terminal of the battery using a battery cable 2 Ventilation grille openings must not be obstructed for the proper operation of the cooling fan and inverter When the inverter is mounted the ventilation grille must not point up or down 3 Positive DC cabling terminal connects to the positive terminal of the battery using a battery cable 4 Serial number of your unit 4 Serial number of your unit a Freedom HF 1055 EMS has a cable size of 2 AWG with SB175 Anderson connector and 1800 EMS has a cable size of 2 0 AWG with SB350 Anderson connector b Anderson Power Products manufactures power interconnects and accessories An Ander son connector is a term used in this manual to mean a connector manufactured by Anderson Power Products and refers to either SB175 or SB350 Freedom HF Owner s Guide Display Panel All Models Input Voltage V Input Current A Output Power kW Utility O Battery Fault Feature Description Features Remote and Power Module Panel Freedom HF 1055 EMS 1800 EMS 1 P DCOUT Ignition ue FREEDOM HF 1800 EMS 1220 Control Disabled a a Ss as ACAUTION Use only ATO Fast Acting 20A 32V fuse Remote 1 Inverter Power button is the main unit switch that turns the Freedom HF s inverter function ON or OFF See page 14 for additional
52. s Sees Se hee Mis Vee Ge ek A eee eet ae GAG ete di Giee ates 32 Warning Messages ciocie 04 cht it AoA cies sheaths SiGe Sass Sadly Gus be bel ak Sth ets 33 Troubleshooting Reference ivi a A AS AAA A a ieee 36 Inverter Applications 0 A e a ii 40 SPECILICALIONS 342 A AAA A AA AA AA Ad 41 Warranty and Return dr a ed id sn 44 Introduction The Freedom HF Inverter Charger Freedom HF is designed with integrated inverting charging functions and power management features suitable for marine recreational and commercial vehicle installations Freedom HF unit Display panel is Please read this chapter to familiarize yourself with the main performance a a Ar enco todhe dnit and protection features of the Freedom HF Materials List The Freedom HF ships with the following items Product image show one Freedom HF unit may vary from actual E product See Features one set of owner s and installation guides and a mounting template for comparisons e one display panel with 7 inch 0 17 m cable one communications cable 25 feet 7 5 m two DC terminal covers e onestrain relief clamp e one GFCI cover plate with knockout e one display panel blanking plate not shown one display panel mounting bezel not shown and one set of lock washers and nuts not shown NOTE If any of the items are missing contact Xantrex or any authorized Xantrex dealer for replacement See Contact Information o
53. s turned OFF 975 0390 01 01 Operating in Shore Power Mode A WARNING ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Turning the Inverter mode setting to OFF and or turning the Inverter Power button off do not disconnect DC battery power from the Freedom HF You must disconnect both AC and DC power before working on any circuits connected to the Freedom HF Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury To prevent unnecessary battery discharge turn the Inverter Power button off when you are not using the Freedom HF Inverter Mode Setting is OFF When the Freedom HF s Inverter function is turned off 1 nO and the AC source is outside the operating range or is disconnected the Freedom HF will not switch to invert mode This means that even if the Inverter Power button is pressed to try and turn inverter function on there will be no power coming from the battery to the AC output terminals Therefore any appliance connected to the AC output terminals will not operate 17 Operating in Shore Power Mode Status LED During Inverter Mode The following summarizes the behavior of the Status LED during Inverter mode Table 2 Status LED during Inverter Mode Table 2 Status LED during Inverter Mode Status Display LED Screen Condition Solid 12 8 Select button is pressed to display Input YELLOW where 12 8is Battery Voltage anexample of The Input Battery Voltage LED lights up batter
54. ter that has a modified sine injury wave output voltage Failure to follow these instructions can damage the unit and or NOTE The Freedom HF Inverter Charger is a modified sine wave inverter damage other equipment charger Please ensure your equipment or devices are compatible with modified sine wave prior to usage viii Freedom HF Owner s Guide FCC Information to the User This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for
55. the transfer switch automatically switches to inverter mode See Transitioning from Shore Power to Inverter Mode on page 20 16 Freedom HF Owner s Guide Operating in Inverter Mode The Freedom HF is in inverter mode when shore power is not presently available and the unit is using the battery by inverting DC to AC to power the appliances connected to the Freedom HF The Yellow status LED lights up to indicate the Freedom HF is using the battery to power the appliances The table on the next page illustrates the battery status during inverter mode as shown on the display panel Inverter Mode Setting is ON Standby When the Freedom HF s Inverter mode setting is turned on 4 n I and the AC source is outside the operating range or is disconnected the transfer switch automatically switches to inverter function This means that the AC output terminals will provide power from the battery and any appliance connected to the AC output terminals will operate Turning the Inverter Function On and Off The Inverter Power button on the display panel turns the Freedom HF s Inverter function ON and OFF To operate press the button and hold for one second When shore power is NOT present and Inverter mode is ON e the AC outlets will supply power to any attached appliances when the Inverter Power button is turned ON and e the AC outlets will not supply power to any attached appliances when the Inverter Power button i
56. tion is required Improve ventilation Make sure the inverter s ventilation openings are not blocked AC transfer relay has overheated during shore power mode Improve ventilation Make sure the inverter s ventilation grille is not blocked Reduce the load 975 0390 01 01 37 Troubleshooting Reference Table 2 Troubleshooting Reference Problem Possible Cause Solution No output voltage The Status LED is green or yellow GFCT has tripped or 15A supplementary breaker has tripped Circuit breaker on the AC load panel or AC output disconnect has tripped Battery voltage is too low depending on setting see Operating Limits on page 21 to start inverting Display screen may show DC voltage as 00 0 Check load and reset the GFCI or supplementary breaker Reset the circuit breaker or check the AC output disconnect circuits Check DC connections and cable Recharge battery No output voltage The status LED is not lighting up AC shore power is not available or out of operating range and the inverter is OFF e Check AC shore power Turn the inverter ON AC shore power is not available and the inverter is OFF due to a shutdown for more than 30 seconds Check AC shore power and battery voltage Turn the inverter ON and look at the display panel for any error code See Table 1 Error Codes Displayed on the Display Panel Screen on page 33 The
57. trates the battery charging voltage and current settings for the Freedom HF 1000 model and all Freedom HF 1800 models Table 5 illustrates the battery charging voltage and current settings for the Freedom HF 1055 models 975 0390 01 01 Battery Charging Table 4 Battery Charging Voltage and Current Settings Battery Bulk Charge Float Type Absorption Float Current Current Volts Volts Amps Amps Flooded 14 4 13 5 2 2 5 10 20 2 40 5 GEL 14 2 13 8 2 2 5 10 20 oe 40 5 AGM 143 13 4 2 2 5 10 20 oe 40 5P Fixed 13 5 13 5 2 5 10 20 2 54 10 20 40 40 a Applicable to Freedom HF 1000 models only b Applicable to Freedom HF 1800 models only Table 5 Battery Charging Voltage and Current Settings Battery Bulk Charge Float Type Absorption Float Current Current Volts Volts Amps Amps Flooded 144 13 5 5 15 35 2 55 5 GEL 14 2 13 8 5 15 35 2 55 5 AGM 14 3 13 4 5 15 35 2 55 5 Fixed 13 5 13 5 5 15 35 2 55 5 25 Battery Charging Routine Maintenance Freedom HF Unit Minimal maintenance is required to keep your Freedom HF operating properly Periodically you should e Clean the exterior of the unit with a damp cloth to prevent the accumulation of dust and dirt e Ensure that the DC cables are secure and fasteners are tight Make sure the ventilation openings are not clogged Batteries When possible you should rec
58. ts on page 21 e Check for loose connections and tighten if necessary EDG AC output overload warning Inverting e Reduce the loads connected to the AC outlet of the unit EDI Over temperature warning Inverting e Reduce the loads connected to the AC outlet of the unit Check that the ventilation grille is not blocked e Check for ambient temperature and move the unit to a cooler location whenever possible Eda not used Egg not used E 18 High battery voltage gt 15 5 V AC shore power e Check for external charging sources such as an over voltage alternator and disconnect if necessary e Confirm that the external charging source is not the cause The error may be caused by the internal battery charger system Call Xantrex for support Ell Over temperature detected on AC shore power Reduce the loads connected to the AC outlet of the unit the AC transfer relay Check that the ventilation grille is not blocked e Check for ambient temperature and move the unit to a cooler location whenever possible 34 Freedom HF Owner s Guide Table 1 Error Codes Displayed on the Display Panel Screen Warning Messages Error Code Condition Mode Action Ele Battery is bad or external DC load is connected to the battery AC shore power Check the battery bank NOTE The battery voltage did not rise above 5 volts DC after 1 minute or 10 volts DC after 15 minutes Check that the external DC load current consum
59. urrent A gt O Putput Power kW x See NOTE in Feature 4 Feature Description 1 Inverter Power button Press and hold for one second to turn the Freedom HF s Inverter function ON or OFF when AC Shore Power is NOT present Go back to page 11 for instructions Feature Description 2 Three digit LED display screen shows status information and fault codes 3 Status LED Indicates the mode of operation with a three color LED e Green pertains to Utility status e Solid indicates the Freedom HF is in shore power mode and battery is fully charged e Flashing indicates the Freedom HF is in shore power mode and the unit is currently charging the battery e Yellow pertains to Battery status e Solid indicates the Freedom HF is in inverter mode and using the battery to provide AC power e Flashing indicates the Freedom HF is in inverter mode but AC shore power is detected thus transferring to shore power mode within 20 seconds e Red indicates a Fault condition and the Freedom HF has shut down See Troubleshooting Reference on page 36 e Press and hold for five seconds to adjust feature settings 14 Freedom HF Owner s Guide Freedom Inverter Charger Operation Feature Description 4 Select button In Inverter mode press the button to choose what appears in the three digit LED display Input Voltage Input Current or Output Power See To change the inverter mode setting on pag
60. uthorization by Xantrex Proof of purchase may be in any one of the following forms The dated purchase receipt from the original purchase of the product at point of sale to the end user or The dated dealer invoice or purchase receipt showing original equipment manufacturer OEM status or The dated invoice or purchase receipt showing the product exchanged under warranty What does this warranty not cover Claims are limited to repair and replacement or if in Xantrex s discretion that is not possible reimbursement up to the purchase price paid for the product Xantrex will be liable to you only for direct damages suffered by you and only up to a maximum amount equal to the purchase price of the product This Limited Warranty does not warrant uninterrupted or error free operation of the product or cover normal wear and tear of the product or costs related to the removal installation or troubleshooting of the customer s electrical systems This warranty does not apply to and Xantrex will not be responsible for any defect in or damage to a the product if it has been misused neglected improperly installed physically damaged or altered either internally or externally or damaged from improper use or use in an unsuitable environment b the product if it has been subjected to fire water generalized corrosion biological infestations or input voltage that creates operating conditions beyond the maximum or minimum limits list
61. y Value in display screen is shown as Volts voltage 18 lI where 11 is an example of current Select button is pressed to display Input Current The Input Current LED lights up Value in display screen is shown as Amps 0 85 where 0 85 is an example of output power in Kilowatts Select button is pressed to display Output Power The Output Power LED lights up Value in display screen is shown as Kilowatts EOS through Em Warning condition detected while AC output power is still available See Table 1 Error Codes Displayed on the Display Panel Screen on page 33 Status Display LED Screen Condition Solid RED EQ 1 through Fault condition detected and AC output E04 power is not available The unit will sound an alarm and will shutdown completely within 30 seconds See Table 1 Error Codes Displayed on the Display Panel Screen on page 33 Off Off Inverter is OFF Off or 00 0 No communication between the Freedom Yellow HF and the Display Panel because the battery voltage was too low to start the Inverter Freedom HF Owner s Guide Checking Battery Status During inverter mode you can check the battery status by pressing the Select button until the Input Voltage LED or Input Current LED illuminates The battery voltage or battery current appears in the three digit LED display screen when the Input Voltage LED or Input Current LED illuminates

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