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E-Series Ethernet Radio User Manual

1. E See ER4 5e Quick Start Guide Section TView Management Suite Radio Configuration 1 1 See ER4 5e Quick Start Guide Section Optimising the Antenna for VSWR and best RX signal ee See ER45e Quick Start Guide Section Typical Radio Setup Host Computer connect 2 R5232 Ports A oc E for appecation sofware System port R J 45 for radio configuration or Remote Diagnostics Computer or SCADA Server connected to LAN System Ports Front and Rear conmectoans RIJ 45 PG connected to front Pannel nsystem Port running TVIEW Diagnostics Software Digital In n The EB45e provides a facility for two channels of digital user inputs and outputs Digital User I O Information on how to control and monitor this I O using TView Diagnostics can be found in Part G TView Management Suite Remote Diagnostics amp Network Controller All user O is optocoupled for isolation between the EB45e and uses equipment When using the lI O facility the I O electrical characteristics and ratings must be Observed Failure to observe these ratings may result in equipment damage Inputs Two User Inputs are available They have identical interface characteristics Each input has an internal resistance of 470 Ohms Some form of switching contact i e switch relay is normally used to change the state of the input Both an isolated and non isolated input configuration is possible TView
2. COM22 E S600 N 8 1 1 fetion Off ad COME a CON RF Parara Cli r Transmitter T Part D Features 2 Once eConfig is selected as the communications port Press the read button This will open a new window shown below Read Unit E a BD Remote eCanfig Settings Remote IP Address Remote IP Port 3 In this example we are going to access the remote radio so we must fill in the address details to ensure we target it in reference to the point to point diagram on the previous page we would fill the read unit details in with the following information to access the remote radio Once the details are filled press OK and the eConfig read will commence Read Unit The unit s serial number defines which unit the programmer will attempt to establish a configuration session with In this example the Remote stream radio is being targeted however any radio within the radio network may be targeted via it s serial number Remote Unit Unit Serial Number eCcanfig Settings Local Port g The eConfig settings defines the Ethernet entry point to the radio network In this example the Access point is the Ethernet Entry point T TUE to the radio network The eConfig server will behave as a transparent eiie ress uL mediator between the SCADA host PC and the radio being targeted the Remote IP Port 1040 radio being targeted may also be the entry point radio e Note the L
3. Bas 182 168 5 5 Interface Virtual Terminal A Serial Device Port Type User TXSID T RX SIDS Protocol TCP Mode TCP Server Local IP Port 4001 25 Part D Features Device Srv Server Mode When operating in device server mode the remote radio provides the same functionality as if there was an external device server at each remote site Device Server mode provides an easily configurable mechanism for transporting serial traffic that does not have any bullt in addressing The benefit of the device server feature is that device addressing can be performed using IP addresses for non addressable serial protocols without the need of external terminal servers or managing serial devices using the IP address of the remote radio Features of the device server are the same as the features of the virtual terminal server on the previous page The diagram below shows a typical setup using the device server functionality in remote radios Using TCP with Device Server Functionality SCADA HMI 192 168 5 200 ER45e 1 Device j pe TCP Connection between x 200 SCADA HMI E and x 10 ER45e 1 7 Server Mode 192 168 5 10 Remote 1 P DNP3 Serial connection between x 10 Data Port and external Serial device Interface Device Server Protocol TCP Mode TCP Server SCADA host i T L Ip p 4 TCP client creating Serial Device oral BH 400 connection to ER45e 1 Inactivity t
4. The additional information provided is Controller Rev refers to the microcontroller firmware component version for the radio DSP Code Rev refers to the DSP firmware component version for the radio Processor Board ID refers to the processor board identification number and hardware revision information for the radio RF Deck ID refers to the RF deck board identification number and hardware revision information inside the radio Production Build Code refers to the automated production test and calibration sequence used during manufacture of the radio Hardware indicates whether the radio is half or full duplex Unit Type indicates whether the unit is recognised as a remote or base station Tx and RX Frequency Range indicates the frequency range for which the radio is capable of being operated in In the case of a base station unit the following additional information is provided Base Firmware Pack refers to the firmware package version installed in the base station front panel controller which is separate to the radio installed There are several components associated with this firmware package and a single version number is used to identify them Base Controller Rev refers to the microcontroller firmware component version for the base station Part H TView Management Suite Programmer Radio Mode Ethernet Radio Mode Access Point Remote t Bridge There are two different Ethernet modes you
5. e 25 Part D Features MODBUS gateway Virtual When operating in Virtual MODBUS gateway mode the remote radio provides the same functionality as if there was an external MODBUS gateway at the entry point of the system typically a base station The virtual MODBUS gateway ports are designed to minimise the over the air bandwidth requirements by converting IP MODBUS TCP data into MODBUS RTU serial data The result is that MODBUS RTU serial data can be carried over the RF channel much more efficiently than IP MODBUS TCP which contains additional IP and Ethernet MAC overhead for each packet of data transmitted Features of the embedded MODBUS gateway include Support two independent fully configurable Virtual MODBUS gateways Supports two transport protocols TCP and UDP Supports two modes of TCP operation Client mode and Server mode User configurable port numbers Supports up to 16 simultaneous TCP connections when operating in server mode Supports user port mode Refer to part G user port Below is an example of MODBUS RTU serial data being carried over a LAN WAN using TCP to transport to the embedded MODBUS gateway of the Ethernet E Series Essentially the Virtual MODBUS gateway behaves as if an external MODBUS gateway was placed between the IP connection from the cloud and the serial port of the entry point radio In the example below the base station is the entry point radio Using TCP with MODBUS gatewa
6. 8 Part B E Series Overview Product Data Sheet Trio EB450 amp EB45e Model Code EB45x aabbb cde represents the part number matrix Trio Radio EB450 amp EB45e E Series Select Unit Type Base Repeater Station Select Generic Frequency Band 45 380 to 518 MHz 0 Two serial ports E One Ethernet amp one serial port Frequency 400MHz bands Frequencies to be specified at time of order 47 380 to 396 MHz Tx amp Rx 48 395 to 406 MHz Tx amp Rx 50 403 to 417 MHz Tx amp Rx 63 406 to 421 MHz Tx amp Rx 64 415 to 430 MHz Tx amp Rx 56 418 to 435 MHz Tx amp Rx 57 428 to 444 MHz Tx amp Rx 55 436 to 450 MHz Tx amp Rx 51 450 to 465 MHz Tx amp Rx 65 455 to 470 MHz Tx amp Rx 52 465 to 480 MHz Tx amp Rx 53 480 to 494 MHz Tx amp Rx 60 490 to 500 MHz Tx amp Rx 54 505 to 518 MHz Tx amp Rx A6 370 to 400 MHz Tx amp Rx B3 395 to 426 MHz Tx amp Rx B4 413 to 447 MHz Tx amp Rx BS 433 to 450 MHz Tx amp Rx C1 436 to 467 MHz Tx amp Rx C2 450 to 487 MHz Tx amp Rx C3 473 to 518 MHz Tx amp Rx FO1 FCC IC 9600 19k2bps 12 5kHz provides M Series 003 compatability FO2 FCC IC 19k2bps 25kHz Not for sale in North America EO1 ETSI 9600bps 12 5kHz provides M Series 004 compatability AO1 ACMA 4800 9600
7. Firmware updates on an Ethernet E Series radio can be perfomred in two different ways Locally connected and remotely connected over the air Appendix A will describe how to perform both methods Locally connected Remote and Exciter Firmware update Overview It is recommended that all cabling to the unit be disconnected prior to commencing firmware update to minimise any interruption to the process or disturbances of signals on cables still connected All other TView Management Suite utilities should also be exited during the firmware update process Please down load the Latest Firmware Pack from the Trio website At http www triodatacom com scada_supp php Firmware Update Method for Radios Serial No 600000 or above To perform a Local Firmware update on an E series Ethernet Radio you must follow the following instruction to establish a connection to it s embedded HTML Web server IP Address and Factory default Reset The IP address of the radio can be read using the TView Programmer If you can not read the unit s IP address then you can factory default the radio The factory default IP address of the ER45e is 192 168 2 15 A factory default reset will cause all previous configuration setting to be erased and returned to the factory default values A factory default on a remote can be initiated by applying DC power to the radio wait 45 seconds depress the factory default switch by using a paper clip or a similar obje
8. Error Data gt Receive Data Error TxPower gt Transmit Power RF Error Supply gt DC Voltage Error The status of each alarm is represented as follows OFF ES Unknown Green gt No Error Red ES Current active Error condition Amber gt Recovered Error condition Any active or recovered error LEDs will turn to green after the reset alarms switch has been pushed or rernotely reset Base Station LED Error indicators in Hot standby arrangement Ethernet Link monitoring LED error indication This error is indicated by the four Status LEDs on the front panel of the base station all illuminating solid red for 5 seconds then all the status LEDs on the front panel turning off for 5 seconds This slow flashing will continue until the base in this error mode can successfully ping it s configured primary or secondary Ethernet link IP address OS Part F Quick Reference Guide As of Ethernet E Series Firmware version 5 5 0 SNMP with notifications is supported The Ethernet E Series SNMP Interface supports Supports RFC1 213 Unit name Unit Location Firmware Uptime etc Note Details about RFC121 5 and the SNMP parameters included in this standard can be found in this link http www ietf org rfc rfc 12 1 5 txt Supports Radio and Ethernet Diagnostics SNMP V1 amp V2c SNMP notifications which include traps and informs Notifications Ethernet E Series notifications are unsolicited SNMP messages designed to inform
9. 030 56 24 00 S 150 38 48 00 E 0 10 703 83 030 43 55 92 S 15038 49 51 E 180 10 ANT450 60M 40 00 8 15 6 00 ANT450 9AL 5 00 11 15 9 00 LDF4 50 40 00 6 79 2 72 2 00 LDF4 50 5 00 6 79 0 34 2 00 Repeater Site Far Field Site 75 58 032 33 00 00 S 141 47 00 00 E 37 37 221 26 032 01 21 63 S 142 15 19 26 E 217 12 ANT450 60M ANT450 9AL LDF4 50 40 00 6 79 2 72 2 00 There are basically two types of antennas omni directional and directional Omnidirectional antennas are designed to radiate signal in a 560 degrees segment around the antenna Basic short range antennas such as folded dipoles and ground independent whips are used to radiate the signal in a ball shaped pattern High gain omni antennas such as the co linear compress the sphere of energy into the horizontal plane providing a relatively flat disc shaped pattern which goes further because all of the energy is radiated in the horizontal plane Directional antennas are designed to concentrate the signal into beam of energy for transmission in a single direction i e For point to point or remote to base applications Beamwidths vary according to the antenna type and so can be selected to suit design requirements The most common UHF directional antenna is the yagi which offers useable beam widths of 50 50 degrees Even higher gain is available using parabolic dish type antennas such as gridpacks Anten
10. 5e Quick Start Guide Section for detailed wiring information External in line Fuse 1A Slow blow ral External in line Fuse 6A Fast blow for 5W versions 8A Fast blow for 20W versions External in line Fuse 6A Fast blow for 5W versions w 8A Fast blow for 20W versions External in line Fuse um 1A Slow blow Part E Getting Started EH450 Connecting Antennas and RF Feeders There are 5 primary antenna connection options All connectors used are standard N Type sockets See figures below for further details See ER4 5e Quick Start Guide for detailed wiring information Fe L ai i E oi Option i lias Tr amp Re pars Cael cate re wy ra r wi a Separate dua antennas iix amp AK working A i Qpin 2 Serge Antenna working riena baed reject dugiaxer Use ANI opninerzen ol Centre ker maduk Aran 3 n fi 7 i fe n F pilon 3 Dual redundant antennas Tx amp Rap wearing F i SN Mose Ires ocobian aes nol use fhe EF m annmecoons peter E l j j j Rash shoes nnd Conlieer modules No Pu How nose nmplifwer L i LA r Imik Tx amp Pix pla fer esnneetiem t Q Pd TOP ducent i etes 8 wei s 9 9 f Draien or F Dimctonal Yag Aena Y l J Liisaa Aurpaice in Eurape banio ex RATTE Cece 92 Part E Getting Started EH450 Switches Select Switch The 3 position switch 1 Auto 2 on the front pan
11. Azimuth Antenna Type Antenna Height m Antenna Gain dBi This path has an obstruction that will seriously degrade Antenna Gain dBd the signal arriving at the field site TX Line Type TX Line Length m TX Line Unit Loss dB 100 m TX Line Loss dB Connector Loss dB Frequency MHz Path Length km Free Space Loss dB Diffraction Loss dB Net Path Loss dB Radio Type Model TX Power watts TX Power dBW ffective Radiated Power watts ffective Radiated Power dBW RX Sensitivity Level uv RX Sensitivity Level dBW RX Signal uv RX Signal dBW RX Field Strength uv m Fade Margin dB Raleigh Service Probability 96 longpath pl3 Elevation m Latitude Longitude Azimuth Antenna Type Antenna Height m Antenna Gain dBi Antenna Gain dBd TX Line Type Effect of Earth Curvature on Long Paths TX Line Length m TX Line Loss dB This path requires greater mast height to offset the earth Connector Loss dB curvature experienced at such a distance 7 3km Frequency MHz Path Length km Free Space Loss dB Diffraction Loss dB Net Path Loss dB Radio Type Model TX Power watts TX Power dBW ffective Radiated Power watts ffective Radiated Power dBW RX Sensitivity Level uv RX Sensitivity Level dBW RX Signal uv RX Signal dBW RX Field Strength uv m Fade Margin dB Raleigh Service Probability 96 Major Repeater Site Field Site 309 67
12. Diagnostics will recognise an input as being ON mn E uf Q3 ig E ij Digital 1345 Non leclated n Geound Part E Getting Started EB450 Ardenna Connections AY Low kss Feeder Cables RGSS or RG213 for 20m LDF4 50 for 20m N Type Male connector required at radi antennas amp typically for lightning arrestors Lightrang Arrestor In Europe Mandatory for RATTE Directive Typically an Ormni Diractional Antanna Mains Supply Extemal In Line Fuse 5 Watt Model 5 amp fast Blow AU Watt Model E amp fast Glow E Regulated Power Supply T1O220VAC to 13vB Vide 10 Amps when the switch is closed If the switch is open or not connected TView diagnostics will recognise the inputs as being OFF Outputs Two User Outputs Open Collector are available They have identical interface characteristics The maximum current allowed through each output is 20mA External resistors must be used keep the current below this value Each output has an internal resistance of 100 Ohms Ohms law can be used to calculate the resistance required for a specific voltage keeping the current below 20m4A Nominally 1K Ohm is used for a 1 3v8 supply and 330 Ohms for a 5v supply When the OUTPUT is OFF V Vs No current will flow when output is off When the OUTPUT is ON V nominally 2 3 volts Current is set by resistor CTTO omman Fl 2 BB J ma NC
13. External Duplexers not included with no RF switching via Hot Standby Controller C Internal hot standby controller band reject duplexers No RF switching via Hot Standby Controller Ref to Hot Standby configuration diagram Example TBUREH450 C2FO 1 EOA specifies Trio EH450 hotstandby repeater two serial ports frequencies to be specified at time of order FCC IC 9600 1 9K2bps 1 2 5kHz Diagnostics amp Encryption seperate Rx amp Tx ports Export restrictions m office for details ocal regulatory conditions may prevent the use of 20W in some countries Z Note Suitable duplex reference number is TBURDUPLXBR4 5OCOD The supply of duplexers is not included in the reference number or in the price for any reference number the reference number only indicates that equipment is configured for a particular duplexer arrangement If TBURDUPLXBR450COD duplexer is required to be factory fitted then this must be clearly specified at time of order Contact local sales office for further details ay apply Contact your local sales 10 Part B E Series Overview EH45x Hot Standby Controller Configurations EHHSC Hot Standby Controller Version Hot Standby Controller options A antenna Te LNA amp RF Relay Separate Fitted Tx amp Rx Ant No Antenna External Duplexer TBUREH45x xxxxxxxA e 2 x TBUREB45 xxxxxxxx0 e 1 x TBUREHHSC 00A TBUREH45x xxxxxxxB connections e 2 x TBUREB45x xxxxxxx0 e 1 x TBUREH
14. Ltd or to such other place as Trio Datacom Pty Ltd shall nominate Following repair or replacement the equipment shall be returned to the customer freight forward If it is not possible due to the nature of the equipment for it to be returned to Trio Datacom Pty Ltd then such expenses as may be incurred by Trio Datacom Pty Ltd in servicing the equipment in situ shall be chargeable to the customer When equipment for repair does not qualify for repair or replacement under warranty repairs shall be performed at the prevailing costs for parts and labour Under no circumstances shall Trio Datacom Pty Ltd s liability extend beyond the above nor shall Trio Datacom Pty Ltd its principals servants or agents be liable for the consequential damages caused by the failure or malfunction of any equipment PP de a m b as s o a a mek LJ A 3 m D M p a er m B ue wCiIducu rr OUuCctu ER4 5e Remote Data Radio EB45e Base Repeater Station EH45e Hot Standby Base Station ER45e Quick Start Guide TView Management Suite Multiplexer Stream Router MSR Issue 10 12 October 2012 Added details for new features available in firmware 5 5 0 Part A Preface mn B 4 p B K uU Copyright 2012 Trio Datacom Pty Ltd All Rights Reserved This manual covers the operation of the E Series Ethernet Radios Specifications described are typical only and are subject to normal manufacturing and service tolerances Trio Datacom P
15. N Warning RF Exposure The radio equipment described in this user manual emits Ensure that the chassis mounting plate power supply low level radio frequency energy The concentrated earth RTU terminal device and lightning arrester energy may pose a health hazard depending on the type are all securely connected to the earth in the building of antenna used installation or a common ground point to which an earth stake is attached R amp TTE Notice Europe Applies to models Ex45e xx xx xxx To satisfy EU and FCC requirements a minimum separation distance should be maintained between the antenna of this device and persons during operation as per the table below In order to comply with the R amp TTE Radio amp Telecommunications Terminal Equipment directive Range of Antenna Minimum Separation 1999 5 EC Article 3 Low Voltage Directive 73 23 EEC gains dBd from Antenna Meters all radio modem installations must include an external in line lightning arrestor or equivalent device that complies E i with the following specifications DC Blocking Capability 1 5kV impulse Rise 8 to 12 Time 10m5 Fall Time 700mS Repetition 1 to 16 10 Times or 1 0kV rms 50Hz sine wave for 1 minute FCC Notice Hot Standby Controller Only Trio Datacom declares that the Ethernet E Series radio modem range are in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of the Directive 1999 5 EC Therefore Trio Data
16. Out The device device will discard a TCP session between it s self and a client once the time out time has reached zero This is from the last message received from the client Part H TView Management Suite Programmer SID Routing Mode amp SID Assignment Once the Virtual port has received TCP UDP serial encapsulated frames via the LAN port the frames will be down to raw serial data The serial data is then passed to the virtual user port the user port will handle the data differently depending on whther it is configured as a user port or a trunk port For detailed information regarding user ports and trunk streams please see part G Serial Port setup When serial data is received frorn over the air and the SID codes match the virtual port the serial data is encapsulated within ethernet by the virtual port and sent out of the LAN port Collision Avoidance amp Collision Avoidance C Delay before Tx attempt Data Priority Backaff Timing Tx data Max Slot s he slats Rx data Time Per Slat 20 ms Ok Cancel In a point to multipoint system the master unit usually a base station can transmit at any time and the remotes will all receive the broadcast signal However if more than one remote unit transmits at a time then a collision will occur during the multiple transmissions resulting in a loss of data from one or more units Two collision avoidance mechanisms have been included in the mode
17. SNMP manger An inform is still a UDP message however an inform requests a response to the UDP message sent This allows retries and time outs to be used within the radio Inform with response 3 Ethernet E Series Remote Trap no response that has fallen onto battery backup voltage An SNMP notification has been sent to the SNMP management software SNMP manager _ lt ie Ethernet E Series Access Point Part D Features Network wide operation from any radio modem Remote diagnostics can be accessed from any radio to any other radio within a network Using remote diagnostic will not overload the RF channel or interfere with User data For detailed information on TView diagnostics please refer to the TView diagnostics user manual Over the air firmware updates TView Management Suite provides an over the air firmware update tool for Ethernet E Series The firmware update feature is speed limited to prevent RF channel congestion and can broadcast to all of the remotes within an Ethernet E Series system Broadcasting to all remotes has the benefit of upgrading the alternative firmware pack in many radios simultaniously without the need to send firmware to each remote radio individually Due to the speed limiting of the firmware upgrade process SCADA data will not be blocked or interfered with while firmware packs are being transferred Each radio stores two sets of firmware T
18. TN80O Password Protected Configurations Configuration information can be protected by a user definable password When a password is set the programmer will request the password each time the radio is read No configuration information can be displayed or changed without the correct entry of the password 28 Part E Getting Started ER45e PartE GettingStarted OO OO Oe Understanding RF Path Requirements A radio modem needs a minimum amount of received RF signal to operate reliably and provide adequate data throughput In most cases spectrum regulatory authorities will also define or limit the amount of signal that can be transmitted and the transmitted power will decay with distance and other factors as it moves away from the transmitting antenna It follows therefore that for a given transmission level there will be a finite distance at which a receiver can operate reliably with respect to the transmitter Apart from signal loss due to distance other factors that will decay a signal include obstructions hills buildings foliage horizon effectively the bulge between two points on the earth and to a minimal extent at UHF frequencies factors such as fog heavy rain bursts dust storms etc In order to ascertain the available RF coverage frorn a transmitting station it will be necessary to consider these factors This can be done in a number of ways including a using basic formulas to calculate the theo
19. a user of a change in state within the Ethernet E Series that may cause an issue on the radio system The Ethernet E series supports two types of notifications e Traps Traps are low bandwidth consuming UDP notifications that have no requirement for a response If the message is lost along the way to the destination IP address the message will be lost e Informs Informs are essentially traps that requires a response from the destination IP address once an inform has been sent This gives informs more reliability getting to a destination as the Ethernet E Series will support retries and timeout periods MIB Files Distributed with the Ethernet E Series firmware are three MIB files which provide structure definitions for the SNMP objects The MIBs are suitable for importing into most common SNMP browsers including Castle Rock Definitions for each SNMP object are noted as comments in the MIB files Only a Summary of these objects are noted in this user manual Status Levels for SNMP Parameters There are a maximum of three status levels for the Ethernet E Series SNMP parameters Each one is also represented with a status number The status levels and corresponding numbers are as follows e Normal 1 The Normal status level will be displayed within a notification when a parameter has recovered from an alarm state For example the input voltage to the Ethernet E Series drops below 9VDC this will cause a critical alarm notification t
20. also flash Amber To verify your PC can communicate with the J Series you should first use the ping utility to test the connection to the Ethernet Port Open up a command window on your PC by going to the Start Run and typing CMD then OK Then type ping 192 168 2 15 which is the default address of the radio If both the radio and PC have their LAN port connection and configuration correct the radio will respond to the ping If this is not the case check you network settings Part G Commissioning amp Maintenance oS Part G Commissioning amp Maintenance Routine Mai onsid The Ethernet E Series hardware itself does not require routine maintenance However all radio products contain crystal frequency references and the stability of these crystals changes with time The effect of this is that the product will slowly drift off frequency and eventually it will require re calibration E 45e radios are designed with high quality low drift specification references to ensure a long maintenance free lifespan The length of this lifespan will depend on the severity of temperature extremes in the operating environment but is normally 3 5 years Extended frequency drift can be detected using TView Diagnostics Freq error parameter Generally re calibration is achieved by replacing the radio in the field with a spare and returning the radio to a service centre for re calibration and specification testing at modera
21. and calibrated to operate from a filtered 13 8Vdc regulated supply but will operate from a 10 30Vdc 11 16Vdc for EB45e amp EH45e range See Section L Specifications for more details on power supply requirements CAUTION Caution There is NO readily serviceable internal fuse for an EB45e or EH45e and therefore they both MUST be externally fused with a fuse and fuse holder EB4 5e 5 amp fast blow fuse EB45e 20W 8 amp fast blow fuse Hot standby controller 1 amp slow blow fuse BI MEIN ea a xx U AOVLX eRe Se Sally 13 8 nom cej 135 nom ao r ern m T pum rt 1 15VDC EB45e and EHA Part E Getting Started ER45e The ER45e is designed to self protect from permanent damage if the voltage exceeds 50VDC The radio may need to be returned for service if this occurs The ER45e remotes have an in Series Diode to protect against applied reverse polarity The radio modem can also be damaged if there is any potential difference between the chassis ground RS2 52 signal ground power input or antenna coaxial shield Before connecting any wiring ensure all components are earthed to a common ground point Connect the antenna RS 252 plug and LAN plug BEFORE applying power to the unit Lastly before inserting the power plug please re check that the polarity and voltage on the power plug is correct using a multimeter TView Management Suite Radio Configuration This TView Management Suite allo
22. and transmission over the radio channel commences Delineation of data packets can be configured to occur via any combination ofA pre defined minimum time delay between packets received at the port Typically the time delay would reflect the absence of a couple of characters in the data stream at the specified user port baud rate Limiting the maximum number of characters which can be put in the data frame sent over the radio channel Receipt of a selected end of message EOM character at the port An ASCII carriage return character 1 5 is often used for this purpose As each data frame to be transmitted over the radio channel has overhead data consisting of checksums and SID codes The system designer must determine the best compromise between the ratio of overhead versus user data which depends on packet size and user data packet transmission latency SLIP DIAGNOSTICS SLIP is a well known protocol for transferring binary data packets over a data link Each data packet is delineated by lt FEND gt characters and a substitution mechanism exists that allows these characters to be included in the data packet Appendix B describes the SLIP protocol which is used extensively in UNIX based systems and is closely associated with TCP IP networks The fields which can be configured are Character Input timer Set the input timer value in ms or enter zero to disable Range O 255 Maximum Frame Size Set the maximum number
23. by the user The group of diagnostic parameters included within each heartbeat notification include system name system location serial number model number temperature Deg C temperature Deg F supply voltage system up time global error state Tx Power VSWR and RSSI e OID 1 5 5 1 4 1 55502 20 10 1 5 Global error The Global error notification is used to indicate changes of state within a group of alarm parameters These alarm parameters include Voltage temperature Tx Power VSWR PLL Lock alarm sync alarm fatal alarm and old protocol alarm e Status level states Normal 1 User alarm 2 and Critical alarm 3 e User alarm limits defined by each user defined parameter limit e Critical alarm limits Varies for each parameter e Hysteresis Varies for each parameter e O1D 1 5 6 1 4 1 55502 20 10 12 58 Customising SNMP notifications Customisations can be made on which SNMP notifications will be active along with the limits that will trigger a notification To configure which notifications are enabled see the User Alarm notification management section found within the User Alarms tab to configure the limits of each user alarm also see the User alarms Tab The configurable notifications available are as follows Hotification Setup General User Alarms User Alarm Notification Management voltage vDC I Lower 10 0 Upper 28 0 Temperature Deg C Lower 10 Upper 45 RSSI dBm Lower 1
24. dealer factory for re calibration Advanced 5 Advanced Modulation Parameters Mon Packet Mode Setup CTS Delay 10 ms PTT Hold ms PTT Delay F ms Transmit Tail Suppression Receiver Full Duplex e 2 OK Cancel Part H TView Management Suite Programmer Receiver Full Duplex This check box should only be ticked when the radio is operating in full duplex mode and with a full duplex hardware platform For standard half duplex remotes this option should not be ticked For other modes please consult the factory for further information Note This parameter is set in the factory to the correct state and should not be altered without factory consultation System Parameters This section of the main window configures the PTT control collision avoidance stream setup for routing of data advanced features and provides unit information PTT Press To Transmit Control RF transmission can be configured to occur permanently automatically on data received on the Serial Port or RTS being asserted on the Serial Port A PTT timeout facility can be configured to limit the period for which the transmitter is enabled Each option is selected by setting the control to the left of the description on the main window When PTT is active the Tx LED on the unit is illuminated and RF power is being fed to the antenna Permanent Tx This will cause the transmitter to be permanently enabled keyed and displa
25. eDiagnostics also known as eDiags is a feature of the TView Diagnostics software that encapsulates the TView Diagnostics protocol in an Ethernet UDP IP packet Together with the eDiags server built into each Ethernet E Series radio the user can monitor an entire Ethernet E Series radio network using the TView Diagnostics software over an Ethernet LAN WAN This eliminates the need for serial backbone to monitor using T Views For more information on the features and benefits of the TView Diagnostics software please refer to the TView Management suite Suite Brochure and for additional technical details the TView Diagnostics User Manual The Ethernet E Series supports eDiags allowing radio diagnostics traffic to be carried over an IP cloud The operation of eDiags is as follows eDiags Port Settings 1 The TView Diagnostics software is installed on a PC and the system design provides Ethernet connectivity between the PC and the Diagnostics entry point radio of the Ethernet E Series radio network 2 The TView Diagnostics software on the PC is configured with the following items Create a list database of Ethernet E Series radios that need to be polled for diagnostics The IP address and eDiags listening ports for each radio within the system should follow that of the Diagnostics Entry point radio This will minimise the amount of IP and Ethernet overhead transmitted over the air The serial number for each unit must be individuall
26. may occurs because the rernote will prioritising Tx data which may potentially corrupt incoming Rx data To prevent this enabled the Remote Rx data Priority mode Rx Priority does not only observe the digital collision avoidance masters channel busy flag but also gives priority to incoming data being received Essentially this mode waits for incoming data to be complete then it sends the data proving the channel busy flag is still Clear Multistream functionality SID codes Due to the non addressable nature of Serial only data Stream Identification SID codes have been implemented to give users the ability to route Serial messages to their correct destinations Addresses can be implemented between a range of 0 255 These SID codes will create virtual circuits between sites to allow message routing Serial Digipeater Operation The Ethernet E Series has the ability to internally repeat serial data packets to provide stand alone repeater facilities without the need for external intelligence Secure operation with 128 bit AES encryption The 1 28 bit AES encryption feature can provide an encrypted channel that prevents eaves dropping and snooping The effort for configuration is minimal as the radio automatically adjusts to keep packet transport compatible i e MODBUS messages are not broken up Enabling encryption requires additional overhead depending on packet sizes being sent For more detailed information refer to Trio tech note
27. my Open The items on the pull down menus can be selected either directly with a mouse or using the ALT key in combination with a HOT KEY e g ALT F to select the file menu Several of the functions within each menu are also available on the toolbar click once to select 4 4 a aX a Es EJ Save Wizard Write Print Cancel File Menu The file menu allows the user to load open or save configuration data as well as to quit the program The files are saved with an cfg file extension Open also available on the toolbar This function is used to load an existing configuration file that can be used to directly program the radio or to use as a starting point to edit configuration parameters Note that a session must be established with the unit by initially reading the configuration parameters from the unit prior to being written to a unit If in file mode the modulation type will not be displayed If in local remote mode and a file that was saved from local remote mode is opened then modulation type will be imported and used but only if it is valid for the connected hardware If not then the unit s read modulation type will be used Save also available on the toolbar This function is used to save the current configuration parameters to a file for future recall If in file mode only basic RF Port and System parameters are saved and re called If in local remote mode then modulation type is saved and re ca
28. panel system port to and from the system ports of the base stations Please note The base station front panel system port has priority over the rear panel port which is used for communication between the base station and the Hot Standby Controller This is to permit service personnel to reconfigure the base station module without disconnection from the Hot Standby Controller It should be noted however that when the front panel port is accessed a changeover event will occur due to lost communications with the Hot Standby Controller Part E Getting Started EH450 Ethernet Port Link monitoring The Hot Standby arrangement can monitor two devices on the non wireless side of the base stations for more information on Ethernet Link monitoriing please refer to part D Features Mounting and Environmental Considerations The EH4 5e Hot Standby Base Station is housed as a SRU 1 9 rack mounted set encompassing 2 x 2RU Base Station units and 1 x 1 RU Hot Standby Controller unit he mounting holes on the front panels should be used to secure the units to the rack The unit should be mounted in a clean and dry location protected from water excessive dust corrosive fumes extremes of temperature and direct sunlight Please allow sufficient passive or active ventilation to allow the radio modemvs heatsink to operate efficiently All permanent connections are made at the rear of the unit This includes Power Antenna Communic
29. port Frequency 400MHz bands Frequencies to be specified at time of order 47 380 to 396 MHz Tx amp Rx 48 395 to 406 MHz Tx amp Rx 50 403 to 417 MHz Tx amp Rx 63 406 to 421 MHz Tx amp Rx 64 415 to 430 MHz Tx amp Rx 56 418 to 435 MHz Tx amp Rx 57 428 to 444 MHz Tx amp Rx 55 436 to 450 MHz Tx amp Rx 51 450 to 465 MHz Tx amp Rx 65 455 to 470 MHz Tx amp Rx 52 465 to 480 MHz Tx amp Rx 53 480 to 494 MHz Tx amp Rx 60 490 to 500 MHz Tx amp Rx 54 505 to 518 MHz Tx amp Rx A6 370 to 400 MHz Tx amp Rx B3 395 to 426 MHz Tx amp Rx B4 413 to 447 MHz Tx amp Rx BS 433 to 450 MHz Tx amp Rx C1 436 to 467 MHz Tx amp Rx C2 450 to 487 MHz Tx amp Rx C3 473 to 518 MHz Tx amp Rx FO1 FCC IC 9600 19k2bps 12 5kHz provides M Series compatability FO2 FCC IC 19k2bps 25kHz Not for sale in North America EO1 ETSI 9600bps 12 5kHz AO1 ACMA 4800 9600bps 12 5kHz provides M Series compatability A02 ACMA 9600 19k2bps 25kHz D Diagnostics Only No Encryption E Diagnostics amp Encryption Select Options o Separate Tx amp Rx Antenna Ports 1 Internal base station band reject duplexers No RF switching via Hot Standby Controller Ref to Hot Standby configuration diagram A 20W RF Power Output Hot Standby Configuration A Separate Tx amp Rx Antenna ports with RF switching via Hot Standby Controller B Dual Redundant
30. provided by the remaining 2 buttons 2 VIEW Management Suite E E Series us JE TView Management Suite K Series Programmer Diagnostics Sce Part H TView Management Suite Programmer Programmer 1 1 Main Wind When first started the programrner is in file mode as indicated by the mode field at the bottom right of the panel shown below In this mode it is possible to open a previously saved configuration file or configure various programming options and save the configuration to a file Also when first started the programmer will be in ER450 mode The Mode can be switched by going to Modem E Series and selecting ER 45e or simply connect locally to an ER45e unit and select read on the programmer To commence programming a unit radio remote or base station a session must first be established by using the READ function If you have a Hot Standby Set up and are locally connected to the Hot Standby Controller The programrner will read the currently active Base To select which base you want active there is a switch on the front panel of the Hot Standby Controller that controls active base toggling The READ function reads the current configuration from the unit and displays it in the main window The mode displays changes to local or remote depending on the type of session selected at the read function Several options in the main window may be blanked out until a session ha
31. radio radioReceivedPackets Number of packets received from the radio link radioTrasnmittedPackets Number of packets transmitted over the radio link radioForwardPowerTable Table of radio forward powers rxChannelUtilisation Receive channel utilisation txByteCount Received bytes count txFrameCount Transmit frame count txAverageFrameSize Transmit average frame size txAverageFrameRate Transmit average frame rate txChannelUtilisation Transmit channel utilisation radioFrequencyError Radio frequency error Hz O1 O1 LAN Group Error GrouP 000000000 externalSupplyVoltageErrorState External supply voltage Normal Operating within normal conditions UserAlarm Operating outside of user specified limits CriticalAlarm Operating outside of factory specified operating limits temperatureErrorState Internal temperature Normal Operating within normal conditions UserAlarm Operating outside of user specified limits CriticalAlarm Operating outside of factory specified operating limits radioRssiErrorTable Table of radio RSSI alarm states radio TxPowerErrorTable Table of radio tx power alarms globalErrorState Global Monitored Alarm Normal All monitored parameters are operating within normal conditions UserAlarm One or more monitored parameters are operating outside of user specified limits CriticalAlarm One or more monitored parameters are operating outside of factory specified operating limits syncError
32. remote radio or base station Select Clone Mode Modem menu Write the configuration to the first unit The changes will take effect when unit is repowered Connect the next unit Write the next unit which establishes a session and recognises the unit serial number and type which then configures the unit Repower the unit for changes to take effect Repeat the last 5 steps for the remaining units Settings This menu permits selection of the PC serial port COM1 to COM 99 if available to be used for communications with the unit COM1 is the default selection and if a different port is to be used it must be set before establishing a session by reading the configuration from a unit Whilst a session is established with a unit this menu can not be accessed Help The Help buttons within the Programmer will automatically take you to section within the user manual when you click it 70 nfi Part H TView Management Suite Programmer econfig can be used to perform radio reconfigurations via an Ethernet connection For a detailed example on how to use eConfig please refer to part F Read Unit Remote Remote Unit Unit Serial Number 600220 econfig Settings Remote IP Address 192 168 2 15 Remote IP Port 1040 iiia Units serial number defines which unit the programmer will attempt to establish a configuration session with You must enter a valid Ethernet E Series radio serial number mus
33. remote site to avoid the limitation of MODBUS addressing Using IP MODBUS TCP with MODBUS gateway funtionality Remote 1 SCADA HMI Interface MODBUS gateway 192 158 5 200 IP MODBUS TCP connection between x 200 Protocol TCP SCADA and x 10 ER45e 1 Mode TCP Server Local IP Port 4001 inactivity timeout SOs i he MODOBUS ATU RS232 connection between x 10 ER4A5a 1 and external RTL with MODBUS address of 1 ER45e 1 MODBUS UM gateway mode SCADA host 182 168 5 10 TCP client creating connection to ERA 5e 1 192 168 5 10 4001 RTU wih MODELS address af 1 Lu LEN C ER45e 2 MODBUS hi gateway mode ee am IP Cloud a 192 168 5 20 oS g AA MODELS RTU cn nios EB45e 182 168 5 5 RTU with HMODBLUS address al 1 nnectivi Independent Ethernet amp Serial ports Ethernet Port The Ethernet E Series is equiped with a single Ethernet port This port is compatible with most Ethernet protocols The Ethernet Port is 10 100Mbps auto MDI MDIX sensing NO cross over cables required The Ethernet port operates in a Layer 2 Bridge mode Serial Port The Ethernet E Series is equipped with a single Serial port This port is compatible with most RS 2 52 SCADA amp Telemetry protocols The port s Interface speed is user selectable 300 38 4 kbps asynchronous A physical Serial port can interface with an embedded terminal server Separate on line system port The separate syst
34. serial data The result is that serial data can be carried over the RF channel much more efficiently than IP encapsulated serial data which contains additional IP and Ethernet MAC overhead for each packet of serial data transmitted Features of the Embedded terminal server include Support two independent fully configurable Virtual terminal servers Supports three transport protocols TCP UDP and PPP Supports three modes of TCP operation Client mode Server mode and Client Server mode User configurable port numbers Supports up to 4 simultaneous TCP connections when operating in server mode Supports trunk and user port mode Refer to part G user port and trunk port Below is an example of serial data carried over a LAN WAN using TCP transport to the embedded terminal server of the Ethernet E Series base Essentially the Virtual Terminal server behaves as if an external terminal server was placed between the IP connection from the cloud and the serial port of the entry point radio the entry point radio in this example is the base station Using TCP with Virtual Terminal Server Functionality SCADA HMI 182 168 5 200 aj TCP Connection between 200 SCADA HMI and 2 5 Base station ER45e 1 192 168 5 10 NP RSA Connection heen EBASe ER45a 1 and external serial device SCADA host TCP client creating connection to Base station 192 168 5 5 400 4 X IP Cloud p a J ER45e 2 182 168 5 20
35. swapable without user Station This document should be read in conjunction downtime with the EB45e Base Station Quick Start Guide Flexible antenna options single separate Tx amp The EH45e is a fully redundant hot standby digital Rx two Tx and two Rx Ethernet radio base repeater station providing automatic changeover facilities Both on line and off line units monitored regardless of active status The EH45e is designed as a modular solution Also refer to the common Features and Benefits comprising 2 identical EB45e base station units list of the E Series Data Radio standard linked to a central fail safe monitoring and changeover controller Hot Standby Controller Operational Description Either base station may be taken out for maintenance without the need for any system down time The autornatic changeover is triggered by out of tolerance alarm conditions based on either RF and or user data throughput parameters Base Repeater Unit tria KC Hot Standby Controller Unit Rear View The Hot Standby Controller HSC unit is a 1 RU rack mounted module that interfaces to two physically separate base stations each 2RU rack mounted modules via a number of RF and data cables Both base stations are operating simultaneously and both units are constantly receiving signals however only data from one base station the online base station is directed to the user equipment The online base station is
36. the mute level is indicated by the RxSig LED on the unit Modulation a Modulation Selection EREE ata Spend razon Chennai Gyr is cuir County ed Appeal ACA Masuiminn Ta li Laval z The radio modem utilises a DSP to control the modulation of transmit signals and demodulation of received signals This provides greater flexibility in the ability of the radio modem to support new modulation schemes whilst maintaining compatibility with existing modulation schemes The currently selected modulation scheme is displayed in the main window below the select button The modulation scheme can be adjusted by selecting this button which displays a dialogue box The desired modulation scheme can then be selected from the pull down menu in the dialogue box and retained using the OK button The type of modulation available for selection is dependent on the model of radio Modulation types are sorted using the following criteria Country of Approval FCC ETSI ACA Radio Channel Bandwidth 1 2 5kHz or 25kHz Radio Mode E Series M Series D Series or Legacy and over the air speed 2400bps 4800bps 9600bps 1 9k2bps 70 Only modulation schemes suitable for the radio model in use are available for selection Please consider the following notes when choosing a modulation Country of Approval FCC for use in North Arnerica and other countries who use FCC approved radios ACA for use in Australia and New Z
37. the TxSID is applied to the data being transmitted by the modern This allows for different transmit and receive codes if required but generally they would be both the same A situation where Tx and Rx SID codes may be different Is in a repeater configuration In this type of application all data sent to the repeater will be repeated Thus by having different Tx and Rx codes a control unit will not hear its own transmission and remotes will not hear the reply from any other remote For more information please consult the Trio E Series training material available as a slide show from our website www triodatacom com The diagnostics facility also uses SID codes The diagnostics data simply uses a different data stream to the user data but is processed internally by the modem If access to the diagnostics facility is required the data port concemed must have the same SID codes assigned to them default is 0 0 Alternatively the System port can be used which is 19 2K Slip and has TxSID and RxSID 0 0 fixed Trunk Streams In the Trunk Streams mode data that is inputted into the modern for transmission must already have a SID code appended to the start of the data packet This mode requires the use of a SLIP interface as configured using the packet layer Trunk Steam mode is normally used in conjunction with Trio Diagnostics software when connection to a MSR Stream Router or when connecting radios together such as a back to bac
38. the most ordinary way to print or display an announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty or else saying that you provide a warranty and that users may redistribute the program under these conditions and telling the user how to view a copy of this License Exception if the Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such an announcement your work based on the Program is not required to print an announcement These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole If identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves then this License and its terms do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate works But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the Program the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this License whose permissions for other licensees extend to the entire whole and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it Thus it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you rather the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on the Program In addition mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program with the Program or with a work based on the Program on a volume of
39. your units IP address once completed press enter you will notice a new row appear for an additional unit if required this will continue to happen after every IP address added to the list Now fill in your units MASK and Community string 88 Verify Selected Button Once the units have either been discovered autornatically or have been manually entered ensure that the units that require firmware upgrading are checked in the Select column Once the units are selected click the Verify Selected button This will verify that each of the selected units will respond again If the units were manually entered the verification will also pull in the current and alternate firmware packs for each selected unit Once the verification is complete you must select the firmware you want to load into the radios To do this you can click the Browse button to select a Firmware pack Current firmware packages can be downloaded form the Trio website www triodatacom com Select the global Firmware Zip package Firmware Patch ER4 5e Rx x x2oooczip This zip package contains multiple patch files The global firmware update tool will select the correct patch file within the zip file for each radio within the un to be sent to the selected radios by selecting the Browse button at the top of the page Please ensure the selected radios are not running Firmware version 5 0 5 Rev 5056 or earlier If they are please refer to the Client Patch ins
40. 18 l l Cong 19 E mail Technical Support OS Hot Standby Redundant Ethernet Connections 21 Ethernet Link Monitoring 21 Hot Standby Controller Shared IP 21 Terminal Servers 22 MODBUS gateway 25 Connectivity 27 Radio and Modem Features 28 Security 28 Part E in r 2 Understanding RF Path Requirements 29 Examples of Predictive Path Modelling 29 Power Supply and Environmental Considerations 53 Physical Dimensions Remote Data Radio ER45e 34 Physical Dimensions Mounting Cradle Din Rail Mount 35 Mounting Cradle SS Din Rail Mount Optional 55 Hole drilling template 56 Physical Dimensions Base Station EB45e S Physical Dimensions Hot Standby Base EH45e 48 ER45e Quick Start Guide 59 EB45e Quick Start Guide 46 EH45e Quick Start Guide 49 All equipment supplied by Trio Datacom Pty Ltd As of 1 January 2009 is covered by warranty for faulty workmanship and parts for a period of three 3 years from the date of delivery to the customer During the warranty period Trio Datacom Pty Ltd shall at its option repair or replace faulty parts or equipment provided the fault has not been caused by misuse accident deliberate damage abnorrnal atmosphere liquid immersion or lightning discharge or where attempts have been made by unauthorised persons to repair or modify the equipment The warranty does not cover modifications to software All equipment for repair under warranty must be returned freight paid to Trio Datacom Pty
41. 20 Upper 50 Rx Frequency Err Hz Lower 3000 Upper 3000 Transmit Power dBm Lower 20 Upper 40 High vSwR Upper 3 0 1 Critical Alarm Notification Management Enable PLL Lock error notification Enable Synch Error Notification User Alarms Voltage e Status level states Normal 1 User alarm 2 and Critical alarm 3 e User alarm limits Configurable upper and lower limit 10000 to 50000 mVDC e Critical alarm limits Lower hardware limit 9500 mVDC Upper hardware limit 50500 mVDC e Hysteresis 500 mVDC e OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 53302 20 10 6 ER45E mib Temperature e Status level states Normal 1 User alarm 2 and Critical alarm 3 e User alarm limits Configurable upper and lower limit 40 to 70 Deg C e Critical alarm limits Upper hardware limit 75 Deg C No lower limit e Hysteresis 5 Deg C e OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 53302 20 10 5 ER45E mib e Status level states Normal 1 and User alarm 2 e User alarm limits Configurable upper and lower limit 140 to O dBm e Hysteresis 10 dBm e OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 53302 20 10 7 ER45E mib Rx Frequency Error e Status level states Normal 1 and User alarm 2 e User alarm limits Upper limit O to 3000 Hz Lower limit 53000 to O HZ e Hysteresis None e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 55502 20 10 14 ER45E mib 59 Transmit power e Status level states Normal 1 and User alarm 2 User alarm limits Configu
42. 45e Ethernet Radio is designed and calibrated to operate from a 1 5 8VDC regulated supply but will operate from 11 16 volts filtered DC The power supply must be able to supply sufficient current to provide clean filtered DC under the full current conditions of the radio modem i e When transmitting full RF power See Section L Specifications for more details of the power supply requirements Connecting Antennas and RF Feeders See ER4 5e Quick Start Guide CAUTION Warning Where an ER45e is to be operated between 45 C and Caution There is NO readily serviceable internal fuse for an EB4 5e or EH45e and therefore they both MUST be externally fused with a fuse and fuse holder EB4 5e 5 amp fast blow fuse EB45e 20W 8 amp fast blow fuse hot standby controller 1 amp slow blow fuse 60 C ambient it must be installed in a restricted access location to reduce the risk of somebody being burnt Full Duplex Considerati The EB45e is designed for continuous full duplex transmission An automatic thermostatically controlled fan will operate whenever the internal temperature exceeds 40 degrees Celsius and turn off again when the temperature goes below 35 degrees Celsius E Dupl sueldo The EB45e is normally supplied with separate Tx and Rx ports for connection to an external duplexing system Depending on the frequency band of operation and the Tx Rx frequency split internal band reject duplexers are available 46
43. 5502 21 10 6 EH45E mib Base Two Notifications Enable Freq Error e Status level states Normal 1 Recovered Alarm 2 Alarm 3 e OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 33502 21 10 7 EH45E mib Enable RxSig Error e Status level states Normal 1 User alarm 2 and Critical alarm 3 e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 55502 21 10 8 EH45E mib Enable Data Error e Status level states Normal 1 User alarm 2 and Critical alarm 3 e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 55502 21 10 9 EH45E mib Enable Tx Power Error e Status level states Normal 1 User alarm 2 and Critical alarm 3 e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 55502 21 10 10 EH45E mib Enable Supply Error e Status level states Normal 1 User alarm 2 and Critical alarm 3 e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 55502 21 10 11 EH45E mib 62 Part F Quick Reference Guide eDiags is only typically enabled within the entry point radio of a radio network To configure eDiags first read the radio you wish to enable the eDiags server within using the TView Management suite programmer For further details on TView Management suite refer to part H TView Management Suite Programmer The configuration window for eDiags can be found within the Diagnostics Setup button shown below Click for Help PTT Cantral Suto On Data From Serial Port RTS PTT Timeout Sec Radio Made Access Point Remote System Parameters Collision Avoidance PM e Mone O aaa Paeis Stream Setup Diagnostics Setup
44. California not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific written permission Part 2 Copyright c 2001 2003 Networks Associates Technology Inc Portions of this code are copyright c 2001 2003 Cambridge Broadband Ltd Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems Inc 4150 Network Circle Santa Clara California 95054 U S A Copyright c 2003 2004 Sparta Inc All rights reserved Redistribution and use in source and binary forms with or without modification are permitted provided that the following conditions are met Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice this list of conditions and the following disclaimer Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and or other materials provided with the distribution Neither the name of the Networks Associates Technology Inc nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS AS IS AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT INDIRECT INCIDENTAL SPECIA
45. E Series Ethernet Radio User Manual ERA 5e Remote Data Radio EB45e Base Station EH45e Hot Standby Base Station Firmware version 5 5 0 Scbneider iP Electric Contents OO Part F Quick Ref Guid 54 Part A Preface 1 1 3 3 SNMP 54 Warranty eDiags Configuration 63 Important Notice 5 Bises Produts z Part G Commissioning amp Maintenance Other Related Documentation and Products 5 64 Revision History 3 Power up 64 Compliance Information 4 LED Indicators 64 Safety 4 Data Transfer Indications 64 Site Earthing 4 Antenna Alignment and RSSI Testing 64 Safety Information 5 Link Establishment and BER Testing 64 VSWR Testing 64 Part B Ethernet E Series Overview 6 Testing Ethernet Connectivity 65 Definition of Ethernet E Series Radio 6 Routine Maintenance Considerations 66 Ethernet E Series Product Range 6 Ethernet E Series Error LED indications 66 Features 6 Build Matrix a Part H TView Management Suite Programmer 1 1 1 67 Part C Network Types 12 Introduction 67 Introduction 1 2 Installation 67 Point to Point Networks PTP 12 Programmer 68 Point to Multipoint Networks PTMP 13 TView Front Panel 68 Digipeater Systems 14 Part Appendices 1 1 85 Part D Features 3 3 15 Appendix A Firmware Updates oo Ethernet Features 15 i SMP Dieonocties 16 Appendix B Open Source License Ac SNMP Notifications 16 knowledgements Bn Network Management and Remote Diagnostics 17 Par _ r ion eDiags
46. Getting Started ER45e Hole drillin mpl ER45e Mounting Cradle The image below is a 1 1 scale of the mounting plate of an E Series remote This page can be printed off and used as a hole drilling template Once you print the template out please measure it and compare your measurements to the specs printed to ensure scaling is correct 90mm co n3 3 56 e HE 44mm Part E Getting Started ER45e C EE M C e e M M NE e usd ZF Note 459mm for 20W version Base unu Dg 34 58 aoe mm 424 mm Part E Getting Started ER45e e 3 Note 459mm for 20W version Base o ER45e Quick Start Guide Intr ion Welcome to the Quick Start Guide for the ER45e Ethernet Radio This guide provides step by step instructions with simple explanations to get you up and running ER45e Connections Layout Data System DC Antenna LAN Port Port input Trio R45e white Cre wl Gg OTI p mento EAM Dota Port Bystam Part In 212 Typical Radio Setup Ethernet Device RTU PLC Connected to LAN port Laptop PC running TView Diagnostics Connected to System Port Ethernet E Series Part E Getting Started ER45e M Envi l Considerati The ER45e radio comes complete with a mounting cradle and is attached to a panel or tray by means of screws or bolts using the hole slots provided Note In high power or high temperature applicat
47. HSC 00B Connection LNA amp RF Relay Fitted j Antenna Tx Rx Internal Duplexer Band Reject only TBUREH45x xxxxxx0G e 2 x TBUREB45x xxxxxx00 e 1 x TBUREHHSC 00C duplexer insider EHHSC Note Suitable duplexer reference number is C TBURDUPLXBR450COD The supply of duplexers is not included in the reference number or in the price for any reference number the reference number only T indicates that equipment is configured for a particular EB45x MEN B duplexer arrangement If TBURDUPLXBRA5OCOD duplexer is required to be factory fitted then this must EB45x J be clearly specified at time of order Wg gee Contact local sales office for further details L TBUREH45x xxxxxx1B e 2 x TBUREB45x xxxxxx10 duplexer insider EB45x e 1 x TBUREHHSC 00B standard option B as above LNA Low Noise Receiver Amplifier Splitter RELAY Coaxial Transmitter Switch DUPLEXER 11 Part C Applications Par N rk T Intr ion Fundamental to understanding the use of E Series Ethernet Radios in your system is the need for a basic understanding of the different types of radio network topologies known as NETWORK TYPES and the function of each radio within them known as RADIO MODES The following table provides a brief overview of each Network Types Point to Point PTP One Access Point radio is configured to communicate with a REMOTE radio in PTP mode Point to Multipoint PTMP One Access Point rad
48. Inactivity Timeout The inactivity timeout parameter will start counting down when there has been no user data being past between the client and server The timeout range is 1 to 10000 Retry Count This parameter defines how many retrys to establish a new T CP connection with a server The retry range is O to 255 MODBUS RTU timeout This parameter defines the period of time the radio will for a response bofore delcaring a sent message lost The MODBUS RTU timeout range is 1 to 256 seconds MODBUS gateway mode only Server Selecting Server will cause the device to interact with a T CP client that is locally conected to the LAN port The Server must be configured to know what port number to listen on to be able to establish a session The TCP server can establish upto 4 different TCP connection at one time with different servers If a client device establishes a connection and does not end the Session this can cease the available connections An inactivity timeout time must be defined so as to prevent this from occuring These parameters must be defined in the bottom half of the IP Setup window When data is received frorn the client the server will then strip all ethernet headers from the port and pass the serial data only to the user port for SID appending Local IP Port This will define the IP port the device is required to listen on to receive messages The local port range is 1 to 49151 Inactivity Timeout The inactivity tim
49. L EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES LOSS OF USE DATA OR PROFITS OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY WHETHER IN CONTRACT STRICT LIABILITY OR TORT INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE END OF SCHEDULE 4 J Part J Support Options Part J Support Options J E mail Technical Support When e mailing questions to our support staff make sure you tell us the exact model number and serial number if possible of the Trio equipment you are working with Include as much detail as possible about the situation and any tests that you have done which may help us to better understand the issue If possible please include your telephone contact information should we wish to further clarify any issues Technical Support Europe Africa Middle East Available Monday to Friday 8 30am 5 50pm Central Europe Standard Time Direct Worldwide 31 71 579 1650 Email euro support controlmicrosystems com Technical Support The Americas Available Monday to Friday 8 00am 6 50pm Eastern Standard Time Toll free within North America 1 888 226 6876 Direct Worldwide 1 613 591 1943 Email technicalsupport controlmicrosystems com Technical Support Asia Pacific Schneider electric Autralia Custom
50. MP writes will not work The firmware upgrade tool sends the firmware update messages to the networks broadcast address The broadcast address of any Ethernet device is calculated from the units IP address and Subnet Mask This means that the subnet mask in the following items must all match exactly the same Each radio within the network being firmware upgraded The PC that is performing the global firmware upgrade The global firmware upgrade tool Configuration requirements Firmware update tool Open TView Programming suite and select the Firmware update button Ex45e Global firmware upgrade tool Click for Help Ex45e Firmware Upgrade This Firmware Upgrade tool is via a 45e Ethernet connection and goes over the radio channel Mote If upgrading local unit only please use web browser Part Appendices Select the E45e Firmware Update Button Once selected the global firmware update tool will appear Pofa ee Ef Pap Hh 1 HEH aem ZI LM Network Address This parameter defines the IP Address of the network Otherwise known as Subnet IP Base Address or Subnet ID This is not the same as the Subnet ID found within the K J series radios Mask The mask to be applied to define the Subnet Otherwise known as Netmask The Mask must match the Subnet mask set within all of the target radios as well as that of the PC Note For information on how to determine what your network address and subnet mask is
51. Nat Rea Venv of plug r b Digital EH Outputs a ov io 3 0V R H AA faa We toV hp uw R BAAN y 47 LED Indicators amp Test outputs Radio is Powered If all the LEDs are off no power is reaching the radio modem Successful power up is indicated by the PWR LED Indicating a continuous healthy GREEN state Note that this LED is turned RED when the transmitter is active Hardware Error hardware errors are indicated on the status LEDs by all LEDs flashing RED at a rate of 1Hz This indicates internal communications to the exciter has been lost Contact Schneider Electric Support to confirm course of action The base station may need to be returned to Schneider Electric for repair Received Signal Indicator The RX SYNC LED indicates the state of the receiver If the LED is off no signal is being received A RED indication shows that an RF carrier is being received but no data stream can be decoded This will briefly happen at the very start of every valid received transmission or may indicate the presence of interference or another user on the channel A continuous GREEN indication shows that the modem is locked and synchronised to the incoming signal and has excellent Bit Error Rate BER Any losses of synchronisation BER errors are shown as a visible RED flicker of the LED Note This might only be apparent on a PTMP slave when CC Fram Ta Status DG Pme Tr Lae Line i Cinta ee Du
52. Rx 60 490 to 500 MHz Tx amp Rx 54 505 to 518 MHz Tx amp Rx A6 370 to 400 MHz Tx amp Rx B3 395 to 426 MHz Tx amp Rx B4 413 to 447 MHz Tx amp Rx B5 433 to 450 MHz Tx amp Rx C1 436 to 467 MHz Tx amp Rx C2 450 to 487 MHz Tx amp Rx c3 473 to 518 MHz Tx amp Rx F01 FCC IC 9600 19k2bps 12 5kHz provides M Series 003 compatability FO2 FCC IC 19k2bps 25kHz Not for sale in North America EO1 ETSI 9600bps 12 5kHz provides M Series 004 compatability AO1 ACMA 4800 9600bps 12 5kHz provides M Series 001 002 compatability A02 ACMA 9600 19K2bps 25kHz D No Encryption x No Encryption full duplex option requires external duplexer E Encryption Y Encryption full duplex option requires external duplexer Code Select Hazardous Area Approvals H Hazardous Environment Class 1 Div 2 Groups A B C amp D eolo Hot Standby Configuration Oo Not used Example TBURER450 A6FO1EHO specifies Trio ER450 Communications Standard remote station two serial ports frequencies to be FCC Federal Communications Commission USA specified at time of order FCC IC 12 5kHz Encryption IC Industry Canada Class 1 Div 2 Export restrictions may apply Contact ETSI European Telecommunication Standards Institute your local representative for more details ACMA Australian Communications and Media Authoroity Export restrictions may apply Contact your local representative for more details
53. Security SNP Setup Details Within the Diagnostics Setup window you will find the configuration parameters for the eDiags server eDiags feCoantig Port Settings e Enable Local IP Port 1040 Primary Controller Remote IP Address 192 158 2 1 Remote IP Port 1040 Secondary Controller Remote IP Address Remote IP Port 1040 Enable This will toggle the operation of the internal eDiags server Local Port The local port refers to the local IP listening port the eDiags server will use Primary Controller Remote IP Address This is the IP address of the PC running TView Management suite Diagnostics or configurator or Clear SCADA Remote IP Port This is the port is the eDiags listening port on the PC Secondary Controller Remote IP Address This is the IP address of the Secondary Redundant PC running TView Management suite Diagnostics or configurator or Clear SCADA Remote IP Port This is the port is the eDiags listening port on the Secondary Redundant PC 65 Check DC power connector for correct voltage 1 O SOVDC for ER45e and 11 16VDC for EB45e and EH45e and polarity BEFORE plugging in the power connector Upon power up the radio will self test and shortly after the green power LED will be displayed Failure of the power LED to light indicates no power or failure of the fuse due to incorrect polarity or over voltage Or you may have the System port of the uni
54. State Sync status alarm Normal Radio currently synchronized CriticalAlarm Radio not currently synchronized txPllLocked Transmit PLL lock status radioFrequencyErrorState Frequency error state Normal Operating within normal conditions UserAlarm Receive frequency error out of user specified limits notificationDigitallnput 1 Notification notificationDigitallnput2Notification O1 oO EH45e MIB Summary of SNMP Parameters Supported notificationBase 1 FrequencyErrorChanged o Configurations of SNMP Parameters To configure the SNMP Parameters within the E Series programmer read the E Series and goto SNMP Setup The following configuration window will be displayed SNMP Enabled This will toggle the operation of the internal Ethernet General Hep E Series SNMP agent m l l SNMP Version This allows the user to configure the Ethernet Enable SNMP SNMP Version E Series to operate using SNMP protocols 1 or 2c Ser SNMP Read community string This is the community string for Res Demi SISTI E reading getting SNMP objects from the Ethernet E Series Read Write Community String Ps SNMP Read Write community string This is the community string for reading and writing setting SNMP objects within the Ethernet E Series General Notification Setup SNMP Notification Version This allows the user to configure the Ethernet E Series to send notifications using SNMP protocols 1 or 2c
55. Typically 20dBm Indication lt 1O0dBm no LED s on 10 0 25 9dBm LED s GREEN gt 26 0dBm last LED RED Rx Sig Indicates receive signal strength Typically 85 to 65dBm Indication 1 20dBrn no LED s on 120 to 110 1dBm LED s RED 1 1 OdBm LED s GREEN RxFreq Offset Indicates offset of receiver AFC useful in determining frequency drift Typically OkHz Indication Single GREEN LED to indicate current value 5 6kHz or gt 3 6kHz LED is RED No signal all LED s OFF Note 5 second peak hold circuitry The Bar Graph indicators have a Test Mode which cycles all LED s for correct operation before returning to their normal operation To activate this mode simply depress the ON OFF button while applying power to the unit Factory Default To Perform a factory default on an EB45e you must Depress the Display ON OFF button until the LED indicators begin to flash Approx 15 seconds Release the Display ON OFF button for at least 1 Second Depress the Display ON OFF button again unit the LED indicators stop flashing Approx 15 seconds 48 Part E Getting Started EH450 Intr ion Welcome to the Quick Start Guide for the EH45e Individual and identical base stations with Hot Standby Base Repeater Station This section separate control logic changeover panel provides additional step by step instructions to install commission and operate the EH45e Hot Standby Base j Modules are hot
56. Y AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING REPAIR OR CORRECTION 12 IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES INCLUDING ANY GENERAL SPECIAL INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS END OF SCHEDULE 1 Schedule 2 If this product contains open source software licensed under the OpenSSL license This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit http www openssl org This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young eay cryptsoft com This product includes software written by Tim Hudson tjh cryptsoft com In addition if this Linksys product contains open source software licensed under the OpenSSL license then the license terms below in this Schedule 3 will apply to that open source software The license terms below in this Schedule 3 are from the public web site at http w
57. a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of this License 3 You may copy and distribute the Program or a work based on it under Section 2 in object code or executable form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following a Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine readable source code which must be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above ona medium customarily used for software interchange or b Accompany it with a written offer valid for at least three years to give any third party for a charge no more than your cost of physically performing source distribution a complete machine readable copy of the corresponding source code to be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange or c Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to distribute corresponding source code This alternative is allowed only for non commercial distribution and only if you received the program in object code or executable form with such an offer in accord with Subsection b above The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it For an executable work complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains plus any associated interface definition files plus the scripts used to control compilation and installatio
58. aded to will now be under the Current Firmware section Part Appendices 86 Base Station Display Firmware Update Note Base Station Display Firmware Updates can only be performed Locally Installation Instructions 1 Update of the front panel firmware uses the firmware update utility supplied with the T View Management Suite 2 Start the firmware update utility from the TView front panel 3 n the firmware update utility select device type as Base Station Front Panel 4 Select the file containing the firmware update package using the Open Firmware Package button at the bottom of the main window After opening the file the browse window will close and a description of the firmware package will appear in the main window 5 Ensure that the base station is powered 6 Connect the TView cable to the front or rear system port of the base station 7 On the base station front panel depress and hold the Display On Off button then momentarily depress the firmware update switch using a suitable probe before releasing the Display On Off button The firmware update switch is located behind the small hole not labelled in the front panel below the Display On Off button Note Display Status LEDs will be lit in this Mode 8 Initiate the firmware update process using the Write button at the bottom of the main window Another logging window will appear 9 The logging window will display the
59. adio 4 3a fA Non Standard Terminal X E shield Sheki iW Ei E 41 LAN Ethernet Port The LAN port is a 10 100 Base T compliant port using an RJ 45 connector These ports support both TIA EIA 568 A amp B wiring as they have Auto MDI MDIX Auto Sensing This means you can use both straight through and cross over type CAT 5 or better patch cables All RJ45 connectors must utilize mating plugs that include an integral locking tab If termination of a cable is required then the following wiring arrangement should be followed Compliant with TIA EIA 568 A OP o dm eem Ds ow SD on co ion ami 231 131 D qmm Note Maana anicca VUILAYS JV VUIA HAA U I XUI T SOCII VIT ierential pair Note If 1 OO BaseT connection speed is required CAT 6 Shielded cable should be used for installation to comply with ETSI EMC directives Part E Getting Started ER45e Performing a Factory Default Please read the following notes carefully A Configuration errors with Ethernet connections can be difficult to find and resolve It is strongly recommended that you follow these guidelines IP Address and Factory Default Reset The factory default IP address of an E Series Ethernet radio is 192 168 2 15 If you do not know the IP address of the E Series Ethernet radio you can either read the unit using the TView programmer or perform a factory default A factory reset will cause all previous configuration settings to be era
60. and forward or delayed mode where whole data packets are received from the port before being sent over the radio channel In both cases data is sent over the radio channel in variable length Part H TView Management Suite Programmer In both cases data is sent over the radio channel in variable length frames and delineation of these frames is dependent on the configuration selected as well as the characteristics of the data stream received at the data port The packet layer configuration options which can be selected are Standard live framing With standard live framing data received from the host by the modem is immediately placed into a frame and transferred onto the radio channel This minimises store and forward delays in the data transmission If a stream of characters is received by the modem then several characters at a time may be placed into the same frame The number of characters in the frame depends mainly on the respective baud rates of the user port and the primary channel baud rate of the modem as well as the level of overheads experienced on the radio channel and the user data stream Port A Packet Layer Configuration E t DNP 3 IEC 870 C TC 02 National r t Custom Format Custom Format Character Input Timer Maximum Frame Size Minimum Frame Size E acter I OK Cancel The number of data bits associated with the user data stream will also have an effect on t
61. andby change over is initiated Ping test fail counters and wait times are user configurable Time between pings and failure count threshold are user configurable Managed Switch configuration Each EB Base Ethernet port is connected to the managed switch The MAC Address Cache Max Age time in the switch should be set to the minimum value preferably O to disable caching in the switch This gives control of the MAC Address cache to the online base which ensures fast link re establishment after base change over Switch Router Cisco 2900 or Similar edem Managed Switch Cisco 2960 or similar IP Router The IP router can be configured to prevent unnecessary Ethernet traffic being transmitted over the SCADA radio network Spanning Tree Protocol and Broadcast Traffic are typical sources of unwanted traffic H n ntroller Shared IP The Hot Standby Controller Shared IP address can be used to access SNMP Web server configuration menus Telnet eDiags eConfig and Terminal server functions within the on line base Each EB Base will still retain an individual IP address Only the on line base will respond to the shared IP address When a Hot Standby changeover occurs the new on line base issues a Gratuitous ARP to inform any device with a MAC cache SCADA Host PC Switch that the MAC address has changed for the device owning the Common IP Address 21 Part D Features Terminal Server A term
62. ations Ports Digital O and System Port The front panel has an additional System Port connection point for easy access The Base Station front panel system ports must not be used while in this configuration SO Part E Getting Started EH450 Communications Ports The Data Port and System Port of each Base Station connect directly to the Hot Standby Controller units corresponding ports with the cables provided Ensure all clamping screws on the Data Port cables are firmly secured and the Systern Port cables are clipped in correctly See figure below for further details The Hot Standby Controller units B Data Port connects directly to your application device and the Systern Port connects directly to your local PC See EH4 5e Quick Start Guide Section for further details Note Only the front or rear User System Port can be used at any one time on the Hot Standby Controller bd User Pe gt User System Port mar pane System Port disabled whan fron part in use dios m User Pert ee m eu The EH45e has facilities for dual power supplies to provide for a redundant system A separate power supply should be used for each of the Base Station units The Hot Standby Controller unit has connections for dual power supplies and it is recommended that the power supplies from each of the Base Stations also be used to power the Hot Standby Controller unit See Figure below for further details See ERA
63. before data is transmitted from the port Data Detect RS485 Flow Control This selection causes DCD to be asserted when data is about to be transmitted from the port This option is not available if handshaking is set to None or Xon Xoff Handshaking If the standard PAD is selected i e Any settings apart from SLIP Diagnostics then flow control can be either hardware handshaking XON XOFF protocol or none The XON XOFF flow control is not supported when using the SLIP Diagnostics protocol The Handshaking section of the screen allows the selection of either of the handshaking methods as well as allowing handshaking to be disabled Details of the two handshaking methods are given below Hardware The modem acts as Data Communications Equipment DCE and supplies to the host controller the following interface signals Data Set Ready DSR Data Carrier Detect DCD Clear To Send Cm Receive Data Output RXD Part H TView Management Suite Programmer The host controller must act as Data Terminal Equipment DTE and supplies to the modem the following interface signals Data Terminal Ready DTR Request To Send RTS Transmit Data Input TXD DCD DCD has several modes of operation It is set to TRUE when data Is being transferred from the modem to the host RXD line active The signal is asserted approximately 500ms before the start bit of the first character in the data stream and remains for approxi
64. bps 12 5kHz provides M Series 001 002 compatability AO2 ACMA 9600 19K2bps 25kHz Select Diagnostics amp Encryption Diagnostics Only No Encryption Diagnostics amp Encryption Oo Separate Tx amp Rx Antenna Ports 1 Configured for internal band reject duplexer Duplexer not included Contact local sales office for further details A 20W RF Power Output Hot Standby Configuration ie Not used Example TBURER450 A6FO1EHO specifies Trio ER450 remote station two serial ports frequencies to be specified at time of order FCC IC 12 5kHz Encryption Class 1 Div 2 Export restrictions may apply Contact your local representative for more details Export restrictions may apply Contact your local representative for more details ocal regulatory conditions may prevent the use of 20W in some countries Communications Standard FCC Federal Communications Commission USA IC Industry Canada ETSI European Telecommunication Standards Institute ACMA Australian Communications and Media Authoroity 9 Part B E Series Overview Product Data Sheet Trio EH450 amp EH45e Model Code EH4 5x aabbb cde represents the part number matrix Trio Radio EH450 amp EH45e TBURE E Series H Hot Standby Base Repeater 45 380 to 518 MHz o Two serial ports E One Ethernet amp one serial
65. can configure your radio to be Bridge mode is a future release Access Point Defines the Access Point in a Network The function of the access point is to manage remotes beneath it There must be one and only one Access point per Radio network Remote A remote radio in the network The function of a remote is to communicate with the Access Point directly Security Within the Security menu you will notice you have three available tabs to select frorn Please note that all parameters within the security menu are NOT saved within a saved configuration Security features can only be written in a live programming session SNMP m Security Sup SMMF Encryption Password Pribori Disabled i SHMP Yi SNMP we Within this tab you will notice 3 selectable options Disabled This will Disable the SNMP functionality of the radio SNMP V1 will enable the Radio to use SNMP V1 RFC1213 SNMP V2 will enable the Radio to use SNMP V2 RFC1213 Whenever you enable SNMP V1 or V2 you are required to enter two community strings The community strings define the relationship between an SNMP server System and the client systems This strings acts like a password to control the clients access to the server Read community string allows Read only access to the unit s SNMP data Write community string allows write only access to the unit 85 Encryption option upon purchase Within this tab you wi
66. ccess Part B E Series Overview Network Management and Remote Diagnostics Remote fully transparent Network Management and Diagnostics Network wide operation from any radio modem Full SCADA style features such as database trending and networking Over the air modem reconfiguration Full graphical presentation HMI Note Some features require TView software Radio is SNMP V1 V2c RFC 1213 compliant and supports Trio E Series radio diagnostics parameters including alarm generation via traps Build Matrix Part B E Series Overview Product Data Sheet Trio ER45e ER450 Model Code TBURER45x aabbbcde represents the part number matrix Trio Radio ER450 amp ER45e TBURE E Series R Remote Station with full enclosure 45 370 to 518 MHz 0 Two serial ports E One Ethernet amp one serial port Frequency 400MHz bands Frequencies to be specified at time of order 46 370 to 388 MHz Tx amp Rx 47 380 to 396 MHz Tx amp Rx 48 395 to 406 MHz Tx amp Rx 50 403 to 417 MHz Tx amp Rx 63 406 to 421 MHz Tx amp Rx 64 415 to 430 MHz Tx amp Rx 56 418 to 435 MHz Tx amp Rx 57 428 to 444 MHz Tx amp Rx 55 436 to 450 MHz Tx amp Rx 51 450 to 465 MHz Tx amp Rx 65 455 to 470 MHz Tx amp Rx 52 465 to 480 MHz Tx amp Rx 53 480 to 494 MHz Tx amp
67. charge lightning arresters should also be fitted to all sites Note All ETSI installations require the use of a lightning surge arrestor in order to meet EN60950 See Part A Preface for lightning arrestor specifications Common Cable Types Loss per meter Loss per 10m 9 450MHz 9 450MHz RG58C U 0 4426dB 4 4dB RG213 U 0 1639dB 1 6dB FSJ1 50 ll superflex 0 1475dB 1 5dB LDF4 50 1 2 heliax 0 0525dB 0 52dB LDF5 50 7 8 heliax 0 0262dB 0 3dB Lightning Arrestor In Europe Mandatory for R amp TTE Directive Part E Getting Started ER45e Modem J Modulation Types The radio modem utilises a DSP to control the modulation of transmit signals and demodulation of received signals This provides greater flexibility in the ability of the radio modem to support new modulation schemes whilst maintaining compatibility with existing modulation schemes The type of modulation available for selection is dependent on the model of radio Modulation types are sorted using the following criteria Country of Approval FCC ETSI ACA Radio Channel Bandwidth 1 2 5kHz or 25kHz Radio Mode E Series M Series or D Series and over the air speed 2400bps 4800bps 9600bps 1 9k2bps Only modulation schernes suitable for the radio model in use are available for selection Please consider the following notes when choosing a modulation Country of Approval FCC for use in North America a
68. com Ethernet E Series equiprnent is labelled with the following CE This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment HM generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction equipment may cause harmful interference C 8 8 Q to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful Co Locating the ER45e remote Europe interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or rnore of the following measures The ER45E is a remote radio and should not be co located with other transmitting equipment Re orient to relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different to that which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio television technician for assistance IC Notice Hot Standby Controller Only This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES OO 3 Cet appariel numerique de la class B est
69. conforme a la norme NBM OO 35 du Canada Warning Where an ER45e is to be operated between 45 C and 7O C ambient it must be installed in a restricted access location Warning Where an EB45e is to be operated between 50 C and 70 C it must be installed in a restricted access location Read these instructions carefully and look at the equipment to become familiar with the device before trying to install operate or maintain it The following special messages may appear throughout this documentation or on the equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that clarifies or simplifies a procedure The addition of this symbol to a Danger or Warning safety label indicates that an electrical hazard exists which will result in personal injury if the instructions are not followed This is the safety alert symbol It is used to alert you to a potential personal injury hazards Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death A WARNING WARNING indicates a poentialy hazardous situation which if not avoided can result in death or serious injury A CAUTION CAUTION indicates a potentially haradous situation which if not avoided can result in minor or moderate injury CAUTION CAUTION used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided can result in equipment damage PLEASE NOTE Electrical equi
70. control mechanism is XON XOFF then the modem uses the standard ASCII control codes of DC1 Qz1 1 Hex 1 7 Dec for XON and DC3 S 1 3 Hex 1 9 Dec for XOFF The DTR input line is totally ignored Note There is no substitution mechanism employed in the XON XOFF protocol so care must be taken when transferring binary data to ensure that invalid flow control characters are not generated LS RF Parameters This section of the main window permits adjustment of transmitter and receiver radio channel modulation scheme frequency trim and advanced features RF Parameters Transmitter Tx Rx Trim Frequency Power Adjust Adjust 460 0 MHz 20 0 dom n Hz Recelver Frequency Mute Adjust 450 0 MHz 100 dBm Transmitter The transmitter can be configured for transmit frequency and power level Frequency The required transmit frequency in MHz can be entered in the display field The programmer checks that the selected frequency is in the range for the particular model of radio and provides warnings if it is not Power Parameters Remote Minimum 1 5dBrn Maximum 58dBm 5W Base Minimum 30dBm Maximum 38dBm 20W Base Minimum 37dBm Maximum 43dBm Power Adjust The currently selected transmit power is displayed below the button in dBm The power level can be adjusted by selecting this button which displays a dialogue box The up down keys or a typed in value can be used to select the required power level in dB
71. ct and keep the switch depressed for 5 seconds until all 4 LEDs illuminate solid GREEN indicating the radio will return to the factory defaults settings Please wait 30 seconds for the factory default reset process to complete A factory default on a Base station can be initiated by applying DC power to the radio wait 45 seconds Then depress the Display ON OFF switch until the Display LEDs begin to flash Approx 15 seconds then release the button for at least 1 second then depress it again until the front LED indicators stop flashing Approx 15 seconds Connection to Embedded HTML Server The ER4 5e Radio contains an embedded Web Server To Perform a Firmware upgrade in the ER45e you will need toconnectyourPC ISAs aria to the LAN port of i your radio and direct your browser to the IP address of the locally connected unit It is strongly recommended that you follow these guidelines for successful connection to the radio oca qub cede seg pee a ee ee Pes ee Die pe a HE xag eee BONES SW pd Uu bw morres 5 aatem TE p F ees BUREAU PIST i ee mje Um Le La mn a Pa mines mE 1 Ensure the ER45e is powered and has irens fully booted This is Part Appendices indicated by a solid green power LED It takes about 45 seconds for the radio to fully power up 2 Disconnect you PC from any other internet LAN networks Failure to do so may create a conflict in IP adaresses or the ER45e mi
72. cter set and parity settings i e N 8 1 etc are set identically at the terminal and the radio modern Note that sorne incorrect settings of the character set parameter can still produce transmittable data even though the data will not be understood by the application The Active Link LED is used to indicate the state of the LAN port If the LED is OFF there is no activity at all on the LAN port A GREEN indication shows an established Ethernet link The LED will flash AMBER to indicate Ethernet data transmission is occurring Part G Commissioning amp Maintenance Once the RXSIG LED is lit it is possible to confirm RX signal strength and align a directional antenna by monitoring the RSSI output This DC voltage appears at Pin 9 of Port B A ground reference can be obtained from chassis ground or Pin 5 of Port A or B The chart below shows Pin 9 voltage as it relates to signal strength Analog RSSI Output Characteristics E Series Data Radio w o gt o o 0 x 80 70 RF Level dBm Please note that the RSSI table values are for indicative use only Once communications has been established it is possible to confirm the packet error rate performance of the radio path and thus estimate the BER figure There are a number of tools provided to do this The easiest is to use the indicative packet error test provided within the TView Dia
73. ction is intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution system which is implemented by public license practices Many people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on consistent application of that system it is up to the author donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that choice This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this License 8 If the distribution and or use of the Program is restricted in certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces the original copyright holder who places the Program under this License may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries so that distribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus excluded In such case this License incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this License 9 The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and or new versions of the General Public License from time to time Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the prese
74. ction occurs This mode can be used to controlled data repeating in systems where more than one repeater is required such as store and forward system or pipe lines If translate is not used then a Ping Pong effect would occur between to adjacent sites Maximum of 16 translates can be used Do not translate from the same SID more than once Repeat and Translate Streams Type From Ta Repeat Range lh dme Disabled dp Disabled p o jpisamea o fo Disabled u n Disabled lo hn Disabled o Disabled dp Disabled o Disabled hn Disabled lo 0 Disabled n 0 Disabled 0 Disabled 0 Disabled 0 Disabled lo 0 Disabled m lo 0 Disabled l 0 Tip Disable both data parts to allow up to 2 repeat stream entries Ok Cancel Clik for ep Diagnostics Setup Diagnostics Options Polled Diagnostics Click for Help From Stream To Stream 0 Repeat Diagnostic Messages Automatic Diagnostic Reports Enable Minimum Report Interval secs Diagnostic Strearn TYIEVY Controller Destination Address eDiags Port Settings Enable Local IP Port 30040 Controller IP Address Controller IP Port 30040 Advanced OK Cancel Polled Diagnostics The Diagnostics Processor can be configured to listen for diagnostics on a range of SID codes The factory default is SID code O From Stream O To Stream 0 The diagnostics responses are sent back over the same
75. dge or Downstream unit Bridge mode is a future release Peer to peer repeating is only available within an Access point When Enabled the Access point will repeat data that is received on the Ethernet SID however if the message recieved in addressed to a MAC address that is known to be connected to it s local LAN port the message will instead be sent to the LAN port and will not be Transmitted over the air This reduces the amount of congestion on the narrow band channel Serial Port Stream Setup Stream Configuration Ethemet Data Serial Port virtual Port A virtual Port B t User Port Trunk Streams Repeat Translate Configuration Part H TView Management Suite Programmer User Port This option is selected by clicking on the User Port button and filling in the RxSID and TxSID fields to the right The radio comes preconfigured with default values In User Port mode all SID code operations are performed transparently to the user data Data placed into a user port which has been assigned a specified SID code will only be received by a modem at the other end of the radio link that has a user port assigned with the same SID code The SID code is added by the radio modem to the user data and removed by the radio modem before user data is outputted to the serial port Two SID codes values are available in user port mode RxSID and TxSID The RxSID rule is applied to the data being received by the modem and
76. dio s subnet mask would have bearing is a terminal server application where if the remote IP address parameter in the radio is set outside of the subnet mask the message will be forwarded to the gateway address instead Gateway The Gateway is the node within your network typically a router that your unit will send data to when the destination of an Ethernet Packet falls outside of the units Net Mask Advanced Advanced Ethernet Configuration Ethernet Filtering Allow ARP and unicast C Allow unicast only Allow traffic From single MAC only a a HSC Link Monitoring Enable Ethernet Link Monitoring Target IP Address Primary Target IP Address Secondary Time between pings Failure Count Threshold HSC Shared IP Enable Shared IP Shared IP Address lr 3 Ethernet Filtering This section provides the configurable parameters for MAC layer filtering The various options of MAC filtering include Allow all Ethernet traffic Allowing all Ethernet traffic to be sent over the air will effectively turn the MAC layer filtering OFF Part H TView Management Suite Programmer Allow ARP and Unicast Allowing ARP and Unicast traffic to only be sent over the air will filter out all other protocols such as spanning tree and broadcast messages which can be produced by a typical LAN WAN and overwhelm a narrow band radio link Allow Unicast only Allowing Unicast traffic to only be s
77. e Y eneral User Alarms SNMP Trap community string his is the community string for Notifications Notification Version Manager 1 IP Address This is the IP address the Ethernet E Series MotiFication Community String fs USS RC AQ Means EC Manager 2 IP Address This is the IP address the Ethernet E Series Manager IP Address 1 will send notifications to if enabled in addition to other manager IP addresses set This is used in redundant systems Manager IP Address 2 ee Use informs This toggles between notification types When enabled informs will be sent if disabled traps will be sent Inform timeout This parameter is only available when informs are Luzern eee E Sete ike Is enabled This is the amount of time in seconds the Ethernet E Series CES REDE mE will wait for a response after it has sent an inform Once the timeout reaches O a retry will be sent Enable Diagnostic Heartbeat Inform retry This parameter is only available when informs are enabled This is the amount of retries theEthernet E Series will Heartbeat Interval mins attempt to perform before the inform is discarded _ Enable Global Error Notification Enable Diagnostics Heartbeat This toggles the operation of the Diagnostics heartbeat notification Heartbeat The heartbeat notification used to provide diagnostic information on n Ethernet E Series A notification is sent periodically where the time between heartbeat notifications is defined
78. e FIRTH Power hipi eu Parmar Ta f Aime ho io dam ma mr tt C pua x FO Crier iec inary j Aes Firm Sarat Far FTH f ijui Am p Tha Pit Timea fa ll rare Zoi Erem fete a wef aim d 4 ET Diapepsks Setup Addylidian ie ia ed eee Pail ea er Mermet er Ira o n Urbem i DRM Haa Ina Fip Egi ae E 4 5 Jbtimisina the 2 for best RX sianal Once the unit is operational it is important to optimise the antenna tuning In the case of a directional antenna it will be necessary to align the antenna for the best received signal This can be done by using the O 5VDC output on Pin 9 of the Data Port to indicate signal strength RSSI This voltage can be converted to dBm using the chart below Data Port Pin 9 RSSI output Data Port Pin 5 Signal Ground Analog RSSI Output Characteristics E Series Data Radio 2 o gt o o o 4 80 70 RF Level dBm Please note that the RSSI table values are for indicative use only Part E Getting Started ER45e LED Indicators amp Test Outputs Radio is Powered If all the LEDs are off no power is reaching the radio modem Successful power up is indicated by the PWR LED indicating a continuous healthy GREEN state Note that this LED is turned RED when the transmitter is active Radio Errors Internal radio manageme
79. e a work based on the Program independent of having been made by running the Program Whether that is true depends on what the Program does 1 You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program s source code as you receive it in any medium provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee 2 You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it thus forming a work based on the Program and copy and distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above provided that you also meet all of these conditions a You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change b You must cause any work that you distribute or publish that in whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any part thereof to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this License If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when run you must cause it when started running for such interactive use in
80. e antennas would normally be supplied with the tuning information provided Antenna Placement When mounting the antenna it is necessary to consider the following criteria The mounting structure will need to be solid enough to withstand additional loading on the antenna mount due to extreme wind ice or snow and in some cases large birds For omni directional antennas it is necessary to consider the effect of the mounting structure tower mast or building on the radiation pattern Close in structures particularly steel structures can alter the radiation pattern of the antenna Where possible omni antennas should always be mounted on the top of the mast or pole to minimise this effect If this is not possible mount the antenna on a horizontal outrigger to get it at least 1 2m away from the structure When mounting on buildings a small mast or pole 2 4m can significantly improve the radiation pattern by providing clearance from the building structure For directional antennas it is generally only necessary to consider the structure in relation to the forward radiation pattern of the antenna unless the structure is metallic and of a solid nature In this case it is also prudent to position the antenna as far away from the structure as is practical With directional antennas it is also necessary to ensure that the antenna cannot move in such a way that the directional beamwidth will be affected For long yagi antennas it is of
81. e is not the original so that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original authors reputations Finally any free program is threatened constantly by software patents We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free program will individually obtain patent licenses in effect making the program proprietary To prevent this we have made it clear that any patent must be licensed for everyone s free use or not licensed at all The precise terms and conditions for copying distribution and modification follow TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION 0 This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License The Program below refers to any such program or work and a work based on the Program means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law that is to say a work containing the Program or a portion of it either verbatim or with modifications and or translated into another language Hereinafter translation is included without limitation in the term modification Each licensee is addressed as you Activities other than copying distribution and modification are not covered by this License they are outside its scope The act of running the Program is not restricted and the output from the Program is covered only if its contents constitut
82. e limiting which trickles the data onto the RF channel at 5 of the channel capacity 2 Differential firmware packs dramatically reduce the size of the file needed to be sent over the RF channel The combination of these two features allows seamless operation of SCADA traffic while the update is in progress If every radio is being upgraded from the same version of firmware the upgrade will take approximately 8 hours to complete at an RF speed of 9600bps Minimum Programmer Requirements TView Programming software Version 3 19 1 Build 44 onwards Connection Ethernet cable between the PC and the LAN port of the entry point radio Early Firmware version Instructions Check the Version of Firmware in the target unit to be upgraded If it is Version 5 0 3 Rev 3056 or earlier please refer to the Legacy Radio Firmware Upgrade Patch instructions at the end of the Global Firmware update instructions before proceeding any further Configuration requirements Radios SNMP is the transport protocol utilized by the firmware update process Before remote firmware updating can occur SNMP must be enabled V1 or V2c but must all be the same within all of the target Ethernet E Series radios and have the read write Community string set to the same password this password will be later entered in the firmware upgrade window of T View Note when setting up SNMP in the radios the read and read write community strings must be different otherwise SN
83. ealand ETSI for use in Europe and other countries who use ETSI approved radios Legacy Modulation Schemes Some modulation types are specifically for backwards compatibility This includes D Series compatibility mode These legacy modes should only be chosen when backward compatibility is required as their performance is inferior to the generic modulation schemes bandwidth and RF sensitivity Tx Rx Frequency Trim 2 Frequeney Trim Lj Frequency Trim n a Hz Confrm Acted Tx frequency wih RF nat eel Cancel The currently selected frequency trim which is common to both transmitter and receiver is displayed in the main window below the button in Hz The frequency trim can be adjusted live by selecting this button which displays a dialogue box The up down keys can be used to select the required frequency offset in steps pre determined by the radio modern Selecting OK will retain the frequency trim setting Note that although the frequency trim has been adjusted it must be written to NVRAM using the modem Write function to ensure it is retained after the modem is rebooted This facility permits correction for drifts in the frequency reference caused by component aging For example a standard crystal may vary in fundamental frequency operation over 1 year by one part per million An adjustment range of 1 1Oppm displayed in Hz has been allowed for and if this is insufficient the unit should be returned to the
84. ecting stop test will stop and leave you in power adjust box Cancel will stop test and take you back to the main window Receiver The receiver can be configured for receive frequency and mute level Frequency The required receive frequency in MHz can be entered in the display field The programmer checks that the selected frequency is in the range for the particular model of radio and provides warnings if not Mute Adjust The currently selected mute level is displayed in the main window below the button in dBm The mute level can be adjusted by selecting this button which displays a dialogue box The up down keys or a typed in value can be used to select the required mute level in dBm steps Whilst a session is in progress with a unit the mute level adjustment is live Selecting OK will retain the mute level setting Note that although the mute level has been adjusted it must be written to NVRAM using the modem Write function to ensure it is retained after the modem is rebooted Whilst the modem is capable of receiving extremely weak radio signals and successfully extracting the data content from the waveforms the mute level should be set to assist the modem in filtering out unwanted signals Unwanted signals can be the result of background noise or interference The mute level should be set at a level above these unwanted signals and at a level low enough to detect the wanted signal Detection of a received signal above
85. ectly to the PC For front panel and controler firmware updates an E Series programming cable is required to be connected to the units system port To load firmware into a radio IP connectivity is required Requires the optional DIAGS Network Management and Remote Diagnostic Facility to be installed per radio Part H TView Management Suite Programmer ite Programmer Installation ni nnection Programmer and Diagnostics Utilities The unit is connected to the PC using the supplied DB9 RJ45 adaptor cable part no TView Cable for local configuration changes or diagnostic monitoring The cable should be connected to the RJ45 System Port of the unit and a valid PC serial port e g COM 1 DB9 connector See Part E Getting Started Communications Ports Global Firmware Update Utility All firmware upgrades performed to an Ethernet E Series must be done via the unit s LAN port Software J o Please take a mornent to read this important information before you install the software The installation of this Software Suite is a 2 step process Step 1 completes the typical installation of the TView Management Suite and will install the Programming Software together with the E 45e documentation Step 2 installs the Diagnostic Software and is optional This step is only required if your radios have Remote Diagnostics enabled STEP 1 Installation TView Management Suite Note If a previous version of t
86. ed Not Bootable Once the Client Patch has been successfully loaded into the units alternate firmware pack please proceed with the Global Firmware upgrade instructions Part Appendices 89 Schedule 1 If this product contains open source software licensed under Version 2 of the GNU General Public License then the license terms below in this Schedule 2 will apply to that open source software If You would like a copy of the GPL source code in this product on a CD TRIO Datacom will mail to You a CD with such code for 9 99 plus the cost of shipping upon request The license terms below in this Schedule 2 are from the public web site at http www gnu org copyleft gpl html GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2 June 1991 Copyright c 1989 1991 Free Software Foundation Inc 51 Franklin Street Fifth Floor Boston MA 02110 1301 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document but changing it is not allowed Preamble The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it By contrast the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software to make sure the software is free for all its users This General Public License applies to most of the Free Software Foundation s software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered b
87. el provides the following functionality Position 1 base station 1 is forced into operation Position Auto changeover hardware will select the online base station Position 2 base station 2 is forced into operation The select switch is also used to identify the target base station for configuration programming Adjacent to the select switch are two LEDs These LEDs indicate the current active base station Select LEDs Green Auto Mode Red Remote Force Amber Local Force 2 Green Firmware Download 2 Amber Test Mode 2 Red Fatal Error refer User Manual Reset Switch This is amomentary close switch which when depressed will reset all LED alarm indications System Port There are two system port connection points one on the rear panel and one on the front panel Both have the same functionality and can be used for local diagnostics firmware front panel downloads and hot standby controller testing To access the system port use the diagnostic programming cable supplied Note When connection is made to front panel system rear system port is disabled Alarm Status LEDs There are 10 alarm LEDs on the front panel five for base 1 and five for base 2 These LEDs provide a general indication of base station status More detailed base station status information is available by using the diagnostic utility software The indicated alarms for each base station are Freq o Frequency Error RxSig Receive Signal RF
88. em port avoids the need to interrupt user data for configuration access The system port is always enabled compatible with the TView E amp K programming cable and provides diagnostics and configuration access without requiring a reboot or going into any special modes The system port also provides the ability to activate the transmitter for diagnostics and commissioning tests 2 Part D Features Radio Remotes are available in half duplex amp simplex modes useful for remote sites in PTMP systems They are also available in a full duplex version useful for PTP links Full duplex allows Tx amp Rx operation to occur simultaneously Power Supply The ER4 5e remote will operate between a DC voltage range of 10 50V 1 5 8VDC Nominal This eliminates the requirement of DC DC converters on sites operating at 24VDC Ethernet E Series base stations and hot standby controllers operate between a DC voltage range of 11 16 V 1 3 8VDC Nominal Collision Avoidance ChannelShare unique integrated C DSMA collision avoidance technology permits simultaneous polling and spontaneous alarm reporting operation in the same systern Collision avoidance operates on the principle of one device called the collision avoidance master managing remote access to the RF channel Collisions will occur on the receiving channel of the master due to two or more remotes transmitting simultaneously ChannelShare minimizes the chance of collisio
89. en one site i e The HOST needs to broadcast messages to multiple REMOTE sites Point to Multipoint PTMP operation requires the Access Point site to have adequate RF coverage of all Remote sites A PTMP offers the best available bandwidth and data latency when multiple remote sites are required Point to Multi Point PTMP EB45e Access Point Layer 3 Router Optional IP Cloud M d i ER45e Remote ER45e Remote ER45e Remote ihhdbiil hiilbem sese Ethernet Device Ethemet Device Ethernet Device In a multiple access radio system MAS user data is broadcast from one common site the Access Point to all others either using a half duplex or simplex radio channel To facilitate efficient data communication and support features such as collision avoidance it is recommended that the Access Point be a full duplex radio Utilizing a half duplex access point is possible however systern restrictions and RF collissions must be considered For serial data the SCADA host must support an addressing system such as a DNP or MODBUS device address since the Access Point broadcasts this data to all remotes Ethernet data is transported transparently and end devices will identify information for themselves using the Ethernet IP header information This type of system topology is the most efficient PTMP topology and should always be implemented if possible Part C Applications Digi r m A P
90. ent over the air will filter out all other protocols such as spanning tree broadcast and ARP messages which can be produced by a typical LAN WAN and overwhelm a narrow band radio link Allow traffic from single MAC only Allowing traffic from a single MAC address will allow all protocols from the specified MAC address and filter out all other traffic from any other MAC address Ethernet Link Monitoring This section provides the configurable parameters for redundant Ethernet Link monitoring These parameters are only available within a Base station unit in a Hot Standby arrangement The configurable parameters for this feature include Enable Ethernet Link Monitoring This tick box enables the Link monitoring feature Target IP Address Primary This parameter is the destination IP address the Base station will ping to ensure the Ethernet link to the primary device is always connected If the destination IP fails the ping test and has been declared a failure the base will attempt a ping test with the secondary IP Address If the secondary IP address has not been configured or the secondary destination IP fails the ping test and has been declared a failure the online Base will initiate a hot standby change over Target IP Address Secondary This parameter is the destination IP address the Base station will ping to ensure the Ethernet link to the secondary device is connected The base will only begin this secondary link monitor
91. eout parameter will start counting down when there has been no user data being past between the client and server The timeout range is 1 to 10000 80 Client Server Selecting Client Server will configure a device to act as both a client and a server as described previously UDP IP Setup UDP Static Local IF Part 30020 Primary Remate IP Address Primary Remote IP Part o Dk Cancel Once UDP is selected the option between Static or Dynamic will appear Static A static UDP connection must know what Port to listen on and what IP address and IP port to send data to These parameters are defined in the bottom half of the IP Setup window Local IP Port This will define the IP port the device is required to listen on to receive messages Primary Remote IP Address This parameter defines the primary destination IP address of a UDP packet Primary Rernote IP Port This parameter defines the port number that the device who owns the Primary IP address is listening on Dynamic A dynamic UDP connection does not need to know the destination IP address or port number of any one device Any message that is received by the dynamic device will have the IP address of the sending device embeddedi into it this allows the dynamic device to know who to send the message back to Local IP Port This will define the IP port the dynamic device is required to listen on to receive messages Inactivity Time
92. er care Available Monday to Friday 8 50am 5 00pm Australian Eastern Standard Time Direct Worldwide 1300 369 233 Email technicalsupport au schneider electric com chneider Electric Information subject to change without notice Copyright 2012 Trio Datacom Pty Ltd All rights reserved Issue 10 12 da
93. erface used for Programming Configuration of the radio Remote Diagnostics connections To access these functions use the TView Cable assembly RJ45 Cable and RJ45 to DB9 Adaptor The TView Cable is a standard CAT 5 RJ 45 Male to RJ 45 Male patch cable It is intended for RS2 52 serial communications only and should not be connected directly into an Ethernet port of a PC The Cable must be used in conjunction with the RJ 45 to DB9 Adaptor Part E Getting Started ER45e TView Adaptor Configuration Description DB9 Female System port data out RS232 Pin 2 System port data in RS232 Pin 3 Factory Use Only Do not connect No Connection Shutdown No Connection Programming Use Only Grounded Pin 5 Factory Use Only Do not connect No Connection Ground Pin 5 External PTT No Connection Special user pinouts Shutdown Pin 4 Active low for power save function In order to put the radio into Shutdown mode tie pin 4 to a digital output on a SCADAPack RTU or similar device When it is desired to turn the radio off switching this digital output must connect the radio s pin 4 to ground The earth ground of both devices would also need to be tied together as a common reference Pin 7 on the radio s System port A 2 wire cable between SCADAPack and radio system port is all that s required with an RJ 45 connector on the radio end The Shutdown pin may be left floating for the radio to remain powered Externa
94. erial port of the entry point radio For an example for virtual terminal servers or MODBUS gateways please refer to Part D Disabled This check box will disable the virtual port when selected User Port This check box will enable the virtual port as a terminal server in user port mode this means that any serial data sent over the air from this unit will have Trio s SID addressing appended to it for detailed information on SID addressing please see Part G User port Trunk Streams This check box will enable the virtual port as a terminal server in trunk mode this means that any serial data sent over the air from this unit will be trunked using Trio s SID addressing mechanism for further information on SID addressing please see Part G Trunk Streams Modbus Gateway This check box will enable the virtual port as a MODBUS gateway this means that any IP MODBUS TCP UDP message that comes in on the Modbus gateway s port will be converted to MODBUS RTU Serial and transmitted over the air IP Setup The IP Setup button will allow you to configure the virtual port as if it were a basic terminal server or Modbus gateway The first drop down box gives the option between two different Layer 2 protcols TCP or UDP When selected each of these protocols will reveal different configuration parameters TCP Setup FI hn l rus TCP jClientSermr LocaliP Peat 2 Primary Bonate IP Address Pime Remete IP Pat a
95. f radio performance parameters Firmware Update for loading new firmware releases into the radio data modem All utilities can be run on any IBM compatible computer running Windows 20000 and above This section describes use of the programmer and firmware Update utilities in detail Users should refer to the separate WinDiags User Manual for information about this utility The programmer is used to set configuration parameters within the ER4 5e data radio modem and EB4 5e base station The utility permits configuration of modems connected directly to the PC as well as over the air to a remote unit Configuration parameters can be saved to a disk file for later retrieval or used for clone programming of other moderns All configuration parameters are held in non volatile memory NVRAM on the Data Radio Modem Configuration is fully programmable via the Systems Port using the programming adaptor and cable supplied Disassembly of the unit is not required for any reason other than for servicing The diagnostics utility permits monitoring and logging of radio performance parameters for the E 45e Ethernet radio Range E Series and M Series data radio modems and base stations It supports homogeneous systems of radios as well as mixed systems of E 45e E450 and M450 series radios The firmware update utility permits field upgrade of the firmware in an ER45e Ethernet radio modem EB45e base station and EH4 5e hot standby unit connected dir
96. ght not meet the subnet mask specified by you network 3 Connect your PC Ethernet Port to the units LAN Port using an RJ 45 Patch Cable Cross over cables will also work Successful cable connection is indicated be a solid Green Link LED on the LAN port Note The LAN port will also flash amber when data is being transferred 4 Ensure your PC LAN Port is configured for a suitable IP address You can do this by configuring the LAN settings via the control panel Navigate to your Windows Start button and open Control Panel Network Connections Local Area Connection Properties Scroll down and select Internet Protocol TCP IP and the click on Properties You will now see the window as shown Ensure Obtain IP Address Automatically is NOT selected It is recommended that you manually specify a compatible IP Address In this example a factory default radio is being Firmware upgraded The IP address of the radio is 192 168 2 15 and a compatible IP address for the PC would be 192 168 2 1 Click OK to accept the changes Note Check with your Network Administrator before allocating IP addresses as each LAN WAN network is different 5 You should start your web browser and insert the IP address of the ERA 5e into the URL In this case we type 192 168 2 1 5 and the configuration page is now displayed in the browser Note You may need to disable a web proxy if in use or disable or modify your local firewall to ensure
97. gnostics under statistical performance tools Alternatively it is possible to use hyper terminal or other packet test instruments or PC programs to run end to end or perform loopback testing Please note that when using a loopback plug some understanding of the packetising process is necessary since each test message must be carried in a single packet for meaningful results to be obtained Note also that in PTMP systems allowance must be made for collision potential if other data is being exchanged on the system VSWR testing is achieved using specialized VSWR testing equipment or a Thruline power meter that measures forward and reverse power VSWR is the ratio between forward and reflected transmitter power and indicates the health and tuning of the antenna and feeder system VSWR should be better than 2 to 1 or expressed as a power ratio lt 6dB or no more than 25 To activate the radio s transmitter for VSWR testing use a An RTS loop PTT via RTS must first be enabled within the radio via programmer On the DB9 port tie pins 7 amp 8 together D A system port PTT plug with pins 7 amp 8 shorted 64 This is the sequence of steps required for configuring two Ethernet E Series in a point to point network One will be configured as an Access Point and the other as a Remote 1 RF and D wer connection Connect a whip antenna or suitable attenuation to the N Type antenna connector of bo
98. haracter layer Data speed number of data bits number of stop bits parity Packet layer and Handshaking flow control The Data Port must be enabled if required You can do this by setting the check box at the top of its configuration section Character Layer Serial Port Configuration Speed a600 Farity None Data Bits E atap Bits cancel There are two standard formats and a custom format that can be selected by checking the appropriate control button to the left of the description The standard formats are 9600 N 8 1 data speed 9600 bps no parity 8 data bits 1 stop bit 4800 N 8 1 data speed 4800 bps no parity 8 data bits 1 stop bit A non standard format can be selected via the Custom button that displays a dialogue box to permit selection of data speed parity number of data bits and stop bits Once selected the OK button should be used to complete the selection The custom selection is also displayed in the main window below the Custorn button Packet Layer There are two standard configurations and a custom configuration which can be selected by checking the appropriate control button to the left of the description There are essentially two basic modes of operation for the packet assembler and disassembler PAD The first is where the PAD operates in a standard mode with data received at the port being immediately sent over the radio channel The second is a store
99. he TView Management Suite has been installed on your PC you must uninstall it via Control Panel Add Remove Programs Close down all other programs currently running Place the CD ROM in the drive on the PC Using Windows Explorer locate the files on the CD ROM In Windows Explorer double click on the file called TView _ Version _install exe After the installer starts follow directions 67 M Series Programmer STEP 2 Installation TView Diagnostic Software Optional Note If a previous version of the TView WinDiags software has been installed on your PC you must uninstall it via Control Panel Add Remove Programs Close down all other programs currently running Place the CD ROM in the drive on the PC Using Windows Explorer open the Diagnostics directory on the CR ROM Double click on the file called setup exe After the installer starts follow directions Other The current E Series Ethernet Manuals are supplied and installed as part of the TView Management Suite installation in Adobe Acrobat format Adobe Acrobat Reader is provided on the CD ROM for installation if required TView Front Panel When started the TView front panel appears The larger buttons permit each of the five utilities to be started The diagnostics button may be greyed out if this utility has not been installed or found in the correct file directory Access to Advanced Set up Parameters and an exit facility are
100. he average size of a frame For instance the number of stop bits and number of data bits per character The system designer must choose the best compromise of all the above items to ensure the most efficient method of data transmission Note The first few characters are always packetised and sent by itself regardless of all the above variables Modbus This selection configures the PAD driver with options automatically set to implement the MODBUS protocol e g 5 mSec timer Custom Other configurations of the PAD driver can be selected via the Custom button which displays a dialogue box to permit selection of several configuration options as follows The diagnostics controller package uses the SLIP protocol to communicate between base station and remote moderns DNP 3 IEC870 This selection configures the PAD driver to implement the DNP 3 Protocol and IEC8 70 Protocol Pull Down Menu Selection ya The PAD driver can be configured for a number of vendor specific protocols by selecting the desired option Custom Format This selection permits PAD driver to be configured in a variety of ways and requires a greater understanding of the system design For the modem to successfully transmit its packets or frames of data over the radio channel it must be told on what basis to delineate data packets received at the data port Once the end of a data packet has been received at the port the data frame is closed
101. he current firmware pack is the firmware the radio is running from The alternative firmware pack is a secondary optional area where alternative firmware can be stored When the alternative firmware pack has been updated it can then be activated which moves the alternative firmware into the current firmware pack area and causes the radio to reboot using the new firmware The firmware upgrade tool also provides the capability of individual activation or group activation depending on user preference Firmware upgrades are typically done using patch files where only the difference between the current and target firmware is actually sent This reduces the over the air transmission of firmware data by 90 Remote reconfiguration Remote configurations is designed for the remote over the air configuration of radios There are two methods of performing remote configurations Via a serial connection This method requires the serial number of the radio being targeted Via eConfig Ethernet connection This method requires the serial number of the radio being targeted and the IP address of the entry point radio which must have the eConfig server enabled Over the air configurations provide the following benefits for users Remote reconfigurations use a small amount of bandwidth to prevent any interference with User data Eliminates the need for site visits when reconfigurations are required on remote sites Part D Features eDiags
102. ia Gein An TaD m i Lu ign p LI only receiving Data Flow breakout LED There are also two LEDs to indicate data flow into and out of the two user ports Input data to be transmitted is shown as a RED flash and received data to be output to the port is shown as a GREEN flash If data is alternately flowing in and out quickly then the indicator appears Orange LAN activity LED The Active Link LED is used to indicate the state of the LAN port If the LED is OFF there is no activity at all on the LAN port A GREEN indication shows an established Ethernet link The LED will flash AMBER to indicate Ethernet data transmission is occurring Part E Getting Started EB450 Bar Graph Indicators The bar graph indicators on the front panel provide variable information regarding the performance of the Base Station To enable disable the bar graph display depress the Display ON OFF button The display will turn off automatically after 5 minutes DC Supply Indicates the supply input voltage at the exciter module Typically 13 8Vdc Indication 1 OVdc no LED s on 10 10 9VDC LED s RED 11 15 6Vdc All LED s GREEN 215 7Vde last LED RED Tx Power Indicates forward RF power output as measured at the TX antenna port Typically 57dBm or 43dBm for a 20W version Indication 20dBm no LED s on 20 40 6dBm 1 1 5W LED s GREEN gt 40 7dBm last LED RED Tx Drive Indicates exciter drive level
103. imeout SOs 192 168 5 10 4001 i ER45e 2 c m Device E 192 168 5 20 EB45e 192 168 5 5 Serial Device 24 Part D Features MODB Ww The Ethernet E Series has a MODBUS Gateway feature that can be enabled to function like an external MODBUS gateway The MODBUS gateway is a protocol converter between MODBUS TCP and MODBUS RTU protocols The gateway is an addition to both the Device Server and Virtual Terminal Server features When operating in virtual MODBUS gateway mode the remote radio provides the same functionality as if there was an external MODBUS gateway at the entry point of the system In traditional systems standalone MODBUS gateways were required to convert the IP MODBUS TCP protocol to MODBUS RTU the example below shows a traditional MODBUS TCP system using a stand alone MODBUS gateway Example Traditional system without Ethernet E Series embedded MODBUS gateway IP Connection between SCADA HMI and MODBUS gateway Serial Connection between Terminal Server Base Remote and external serial device Remote s Serial Device 3 Remote MODBUS gateway Serial Device Example System using Ethernet E Series embedded MODBUS gateway t IP Connection between SCADA 3 HMI and Base Serial Connection between Base Remote and external serial device Serial Device ai o Jlue Remote i Serial Device Es f 2
104. in in a low power application Note If a PTT timeout occurs before completion of a data transmission data will be lost Stream Setup This button brings up a dialogue box with multiple tabs to allow you to configure your various ports SIDs The Stream Identifier SID codes are used by the modem as an addressing mechanism for various types of data stream routing A SID code is always placed at the start of each data frame as it is sent over the radio channel The receiving modems use this SID to determine how to route the data message The range in O 255 serial ports must not use the same SIDs as Ethernet data Ethernet Port Stream Setup Stream Configuration Ethemet Data Serial Port Virtual Port A virtual Port B Ethernet Part Stream Setup Ethernet SID 250 Repeat Translate Configuration By default the Ethernet Stream Identifier Code SID is set to 250 The SID numeric is appended onto the front of each Ethernet packet sent over the air This allows receivers to filter wanted messages apart from unwanted messages When a unit Is in Bridge mode the Bridge SID parameter will become accessible Default Bridge SID is set to 251 This allows you to control the direction of data flow Bridge mode is a future release The SID parameter should be configured to match your access point s SID or upstream unit and the Bridge SID parameter should be configured to match your remote s SID off that bri
105. inal server allows serial data to be transported over a LAN WAN Normally systems require a standalone terminal server to integrate external serial devices at remotes sites into a managed LAN WAN The Ethernet E Series provides the functionality of two embedded terminal serves which avoids the requirement for an external terminal server The examples below show two systems one using an external terminal server and one using the Ethernet E Series embedded terminal server Example Traditional system without Ethernet E Series embedded Terminal server i Remote Serial Device SCADA HMI IP Connection between SCADA HMI and Terminal Server Serial Connection between Terminal Server Base Remote and external serial device Terminal cancer Sana genit Example System using Ethernet E Series embedded Terminal server t p Connection between SCADA HMI and Base gt Serial Connection between Base Remote and external serial device dm Serial Device Serial Device 22 Part D Features Terminal Server Virtual Mode When operating in virtual terminal server mode the remote radio provides the same functionality as if there was an external terminal server at the entry point of the system typically a base station The virtual terminal server is designed to minimize the over the air bandwidth requirements by converting IP encapsulated serial data into raw
106. ing after the primary link has failed the ping test and has been deemed a failure The Base will always attempt to ping the Primary IP address before each ping of the secondary IP address to check if the primary path is once again available If the primary link has been re established after it has been declared a failure the base will stop monitoring the secondary link Time Between Pings This Parameter is the amount of time between pings or how frequently the base will check the Ethernet link The time between pings is in seconds and has a configurable range of 5 to 5600 Failure Count Threshold This parameter is the amount of failed pings the base will allow before the link has been deemed a failure The configurable range is 1 to 255 HSC Shared IP The Hot Standby Controller Shared IP address allows 2 base stations in a hot standby pair to share a single IP address Enable Shared IP This tick box enables the Shared IP address feature HSC Shared IP This parameter is the IP address the Hot standby will share between the 2 base stations 72 Data Port Confi v Enabled Serial Port Configuration Character Layer Packet Layer r Transport f GOO M81 f Standard f Serial C 4800 N 8 1 t MODBUS t Device Sry C Custom Custom C MODBLIS G 8BDD N B 1 AES Encryption Off F setu Advanced Data from this user ports is multiplexed for transmission over the air The Data Port can be configured separately for the C
107. io is configured to communicate with multiple REMOTE radio s a PTMP network Multipoint to Multi point simplex frequency MPMP All units configured as Access Point with Carrier Detect Collision Avoidance rernote set in all Radio Modes Access Point Defines the Access Point radio in a network The function of the Access Point is to manage rernotes or access points Remote A remote radio in the network The function of a remote is to communicate with the Access Point either directly or if it is the repeater then through it Each type of network is described in the following diagrams Point to Point Networks PTP A Point to Point PTP network has one Access Point and one remote radio Normally full duplex radios are installed providing full data throughput in each direction Alternatively half duplex radios can also be implemented although collision avoidance must be enabled Full Duplex radios have the advantage that they simulate a cable connection with respect to the connected device Even If one device transmits continuously it will not block the other device from sending data This is useful for applications that expect full duplex communications or that are not designated to be radio modem frienaly Point to Point System PTP BENE een Remote ER45e amp Access Point Layer 3 Router Optional Ethernet Device Part C Applications A Point to Multipoint PTMP network is normally chosen wh
108. ions it is desirable to mount the radio with the heatsink uppermost to allow ventilation for the heatsink The radio should be mounted in a clean and dry location protected from water excessive dust corrosive fumes extremes of temperature and direct sunlight Please allow sufficient passive or active ventilation to allow the radio modems heatsink to operate efficiently CAUTION Warning Where an ER45e is to be operated between 45 C and 70 C ambient it must be installed in a restricted access location to reduce the risk of somebody being burt Omni Directional or Direction Yagi Antenna Lightning Arrestor Mains Supply Regulated Power Supply 110 220VAC to 13 8 VDC Nominal 59 Connecting Antennas and RE Feeders The RF antenna systern should be installed in accordance with the manufacturers notes The RF connector used on the E Series radios are N Type female connectors Always use good quality low loss feeder cable selected according to the length of the cable run Ensure all external connections are waterproofed using amalgamating tape Preset directional antennas in the required direction using a compass GPS or visual alignment and ensure correct polarisation vertical or horizontal Lightning Amestor In Europe Mandatory for RATTE Directive Communications Ports System Port RJ45 The System Port available front and rear on EB EH4 5e is a multi function int
109. k connections as used in multiple point to point links In Trunk Stream mode a range of SID codes can be transmitted and received via a data port The range is specified when this mode is selected In a typical application Such as a back to back connection as used in a multiple point to point links where all data including diagnostics from one radio needs to be trunked through to the other radio the range used is O to 255 Repeat Translate Configuration The modem is capable of operating in a repeater mode One Repeat Range is available to be configured however if a second repeat range is required the user port must be disabled Data received from the radio channel with an appended SID that falls between the unit s repeat range s is passed directly to the transmitter and placed back onto the radio channel The repeater must receive a complete frame of data before it is retransmitted In some systems this store and forward delay 78 may be significant and careful selection of maximum frame sizes configured at the source unit must be considered to minimise the delay To enable the mode select Repeat Range in the Type field and specify the range of SID codes for which will be repeated Maximum of 2 repeat ranges can be used ensure there is no overlap of SID ranges Translate Streams This function is similar to repeat streams however it also translates the SID code from one value to another as the repeating fun
110. kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk Copyright c David L Mills 1992 2007 Permission to use copy modify and distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation and that the name University of Delaware not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific written prior permission The University of Delaware makes no representations about the suitability this software for any purpose It is provided as is without express or implied warranty kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk END OF SCHEDULE 3 Schedule 4 If this product contains open source software from the NetSNMP project Part 1 Copyright 1989 1991 1992 by Carnegie Mellon University Derivative Work 1996 1998 2000 Copyright 1996 1998 2000 The Regents of the University of California All Rights Reserved Permission to use copy modify and distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation and that the name of CMU and The Regents of the University of
111. l PTT Pin 8 Provides a manual PTT override facility for enabling the transmitter For testing this can be activated by connecting PTT Pin 8 to Gnd Pin 7 Cross Over cable Trunking System Port to System Port Some circumstances require a user to trunk the system ports of two units using an RJ45 cross over cable Follow the diagram below to create the cross over cable mam Gam qe pag A os 1 d 4 G E T E Part E Getting Started ER45e RS232 Connector Pin outs DCE Data Port Female DB9 Data Port The Data Port is wired as a RS232 DCE configurable for no handshaking 3 wire interface or for hardware or _ FR software X on X off flow control In most systems flow ee ac control is not required in which case only 3 wires need x to be connected between the radio and the application device Typical pins used Pin 2 RxD data output from the radio modem Pin 3 TxD data input to the radio modem Pin 5 SG signal ground 5 SG signal greund _f a np 3 TaD dala indio par 2 Ried daia out ol pod 1 Radio DCE Connection to Non Standard Terminal DCE DB9 h J m m Non i Standard Terminal EN E DBS DCE F ee RxD coo ao Jam o xD j z 3 i TO l S c 7 am c E LH tf c 4 me DIR gt Mole Goecnecunns for pbeoenaa Harda i m fi ma c mea DBS l DB Jn R
112. l port connection see Settings menu The action of reading the configuration establishes a session with the unit Communications is maintained with the unit to ensure that the session remains open If the session has been lost due to data transmission errors or disconnection of the programming cable it will need to be re established to ensure any updated configuration is written successfully to the unit Read also available on the toolbar This function establishes a session with the unit reads configuration data from the unit and displays it in the programmer main window When selected a dialogue window appears prompting the user to choose whether the unit to read is local connected directly to the serial port or remote connected over the air to the unit connected to serial port Unit no Serial no must be entered and the stream SID code is on default O After configuration data is read from the unit it is available for editing and writing back to the unit or saving to a file The progress of data transfer to or from the unit is indicated by a message window as well as a rotating indicator in the bottom right hand corner of the main window Head Unit f Local Unit t Remote Unit Write also available on the toolbar This function writes configuration data displayed in the main window to the unit and reboots the unit when selected a dialogue window appears prompting the user to confirm whether to proceed A pr
113. lision avoidance master is receiving data from a rernote If the collision avoidance master is transmitting data the channel busy flag is not set and remote units will transmit over the top of incomming data As the remotes are typically half duplex the remote will not be capable of receiving and transmitting data Simotaniously Essentially this mode waits for the channel busy bit to be clear then it will send any data it needs to Rx Data Priority As well as observing the channel busy flag rules the remote radio also prevents it s transmissions from energizing if it is receiving data from the master Once the incoming data is complete and the busy flag is checked and is off then a response from this remote will be transmitted As the channel busy indication bit is critical for reliable operation default interpretation of this bit is defined in the remote units If the master modem stops transmission or has not yet started the remote will interpret that the channel is busy and will not transmit until the master cornes on line Carrier Detect This method of collision avoidance utilises a carrier transmitted to all remotes to indicate that the radio channel is busy When selected a dialogue box appears and several options must be configured Part H TView Management Suite Programmer Mode Master or Remote When the master unit receives a valid transmission from a remote unit it transmits a carrier signal to indicate b
114. ll allow it to act as an ethernet entry point for Diagnostics only radio that are going to be used as an eDiags entry should have this featur enabled The entry point radio must know have it local port configured to allow Diagnostics to send UDP messages to it Local IP Port This defines the radios local IP port that it will b listening on this information is required when setting up diagnostics Controller IP Address This parameter is the IP address of the Computer running eDiags This is required so that the radio knows where to send eDiags messages Controller IP Port This Parameter is the Port number eDiags is using This is required so that the radio knows where to send eDiags messages 79 Virtual Terminal Server Strade Confipuration fc nisshiad 7 beer Port Ty X Trunk Elreams MODES Gateway on Cantat i The virtual ports are designed to minimise the over the air bandwidth requirements by converting either IP encapsulated serial data into raw serial data or IP MODBUS TCP UDP into MODBUS RTU The result is that serial data can be carried over the RF channel much more efficiently than IP encapsulated serial data or IP MODBUS TCP UDP which contains additional IP and Ethernet MAC overhead for each packet transmitted Hepes Tr nalabe Ciar ea The Virtual ports replace a need for an external terminal server or MODBUS gateway to be placed between the IP connection from the cloud and the s
115. ll notice two options Disabled This option will disable the radios encryption capability Enabled This option will enable the radios encryption capability Once selected you will be required to enter an alpha numeric or hexadecimal string Encryption Setup ER Security Setup Enabled leue LEM OK Cancel 128 bit AES Encryption can be enabled in the radio Radios that have 1 28 bit AES encryption enabled can only communicate with other radios that have AES encryption enabled and use the same encryption key AES Encryption is enabled by selecting the Enabled button and entering an Encryption key The Encryption key must be between 8 and 16 characters long The key can contain ASCII or hexadecimal characters When entering hexadecimal characters the format must be OxDD where DD is a sequence of hexadecimal digits O 9 A F When a radio configuration is read from a radio that already has AES encryption enabled the encryption key will be shown as iS the programmer to indicated encryption is enabled Since there is no mechanism to see the encryption in plain text you must ensure the encryption key is recorded in a safe and secure place for future reference Note When AES encryption is enabled in the radio the Serial Port packet layer settings may be modified to ensure compatibility with AES encryption mode Note AES encryption is subject to export
116. lled Print also available on the toolbar This function prints out the configuration data to the default printer in a standard format There are no options for this item This should be used if a complete record is required for site unit configuration Firmware Modulation Diags Hardware type are all printed Exit also available on the toolbar Priston baiug x Siriar E zenes Con ourgabon naw Fe Poi amp Sinn Pot E Sefings O Chu A Cade HE ELSE Tsa j srn Pecheg EXER dh Pee dba ug Soe ipea Fm F pna j mars Faeugq Seis jas amc Seay a ee mg Epu LIEN PRL H EAH i PE Paces ee Paes Su mmi Lr Far B ids Be Ware LE Pur d Da a i T Fer F min her Hw i a LES the Typi mec Dii Lo T E Fiji iinta i E b puni ua LED faa EE d da Wii Boge Embed a Fr Cote FTT iau ms um dps Cag hed ee Dan bami Fim P ri l Peg ange Hd die Beto Be frag Fats j Ir ERN Fria es Fa oru PTT Tam uu Vila si used d i Com T pa Mani Sec SHE ESRB e eu ok I Part H TView Management Suite Programmer i Connected This function terminates the program The user is requested to confirm this selection before exiting the application Modem Menu This radio menu allows configuration data to be read from and written to the unit remote radio or base station using the selected PC seria
117. ly a base station takes about 5ms to detect a transmission from a remote unit and set the channel busy indication bit on the radio channel During this period collision of remote transmissions can still occur and is unavoidable Note The master must be permanently keyed Backoff Method Retry after Tx Attempt or Delay before Tx Attempt The method chosen is system dependent and can only be configured if the mode is remote The former is best used when data responses from remotes are largely asynchronous The latter is best used when this is not the case Backoff Timing Maximum Slots Time per Slot This can only be configured if the mode is remote When a remote is ready to transmit data but it finds the busy bit from the master set it holds back its transmission for a random backoff time after which it tries to transmit data again This ensures that modems waiting to be allowed to transmit do not re attempt to do so at the same time The Maximum Slots 1 to 16 and the Time per Slot 1 to 255ms are used to calculate the backoff time by multiplying the slot time by a random number between 1 and the maximum slot number For example if the time per slot is 30ms and the maximum slots is 4 the random backoff times can be 30 60 90 or 1 20rms Data Priority Tx Data Priority Tx Prioroity only observes the digital collision avoidance masters channel busy flag This flag is only set active when the col
118. m The standard Digital method utilises a signalling channel which is embedded in overhead data transmitted over the radio channel The second method utilises detection of a carrier signal to postpone transmission of data Both methods require configuration of several options for successful operation The desired option for collision avoidance is selected by checking the control button to the left of the description on the main window None When selected this turns off all collision avoidance mechanisms This should only be used in point to point applications Digital This is the standard method of collision avoidance and utilises a channel busy indication bit in the signalling channel transmitted to all remotes for control When selected a dialogue box appears and several options must be configured Note Digital collision avoidance requires the collision avoidance master to be perminently transmitting to inform remote when the channel is available If the master is not transmiting this information remotse will not be allowed to transmit at all 81 Mode Master or Remote When the master unit receives a valid transmission from a remote unit it sets the channel busy indication bit This busy bit is interpreted by the other remotes to not transmit Once the transmission frorn the first remote ends the master unit resets the busy bit to indicate the channel is now clear to transmit on The master unit which is normal
119. m steps There are two methods for setting the power 2Set Tx Power Tx Power 30 0 dBm Click for Help OK Cancel Test with Meter Using Factory Calibration To use the factory calibration of the radio the desired power is set immediately using the OK button in the dialogue box This method permits the transmit power to be set without energising the transmitter Note that although the transmit power has been adjusted it must be written to NVRAM using the modem Write function to ensure it is retained after a power on reset Using a Power Meter To overcome manufacturing variations in the power setting amore accurate setting of power can be achieved by the selecting the Test With Meter button in the dialogue box This displays another dialogue box warning the user that the transmitter is about to be energised and that the power meter used should be able to handle at least 10 Watts from the modem Selecting OK in this warning dialogue box will energise the transmitter which will also be indicated by the red transmit LED on the unit The power is adjusted using the up down keys until the required power level is obtained Selecting OK will retain the power setting and turn the transmitter off Note Part H TView Management Suite Programmer Although the transmit power has been adjusted it must be written to NVRAM using the modem Write function to ensure it is retained after the modem is rebooted Sel
120. mately 1 character after the last bit in the data stream The other modes of operation are dependent on the advanced settings DSR DSR is permanently set to TRUE CTS The CTS is a signal from the modem to the host informing the host that the modem is able to accept incoming data on the TXD line It responds to the actions of the RTS line similar to the operation of a standard line modem The CTS is FALSE if the RTS line is FALSE Once the RTS line is set to TRUE signalling that the host wants to send some data to the modem on the TXD line then the CTS will be set TRUE within 1ms if the modem is capable of accepting more data The CTS line will be set to FALSE if the transmit buffer in the modem exceeds 4075 bytes or the number of queued frames exceeds 29 to ensure that no overflow condition can occur RTS The RTS line is used for two reasons The first is to assert the CTS line in response to RTS The RTS line can also be used to key up the transmitter stage of the modem DTR The DTR line is used for flow control of data being sent from the modem to the host controller When the host is able to accept data it sets this line to TRUE and if data is available within the modem it will be sent to the host If the host cannot accept any more data then it sets the DTR to FALSE and the modem will stop all transmissions to the host Permits selection of the source for the port DCD output signal Xon Xoff If the flow
121. mp nc ndaey Ramats IP Address Secondary Rampe IP Peet hachi Titii Reir Counter Part H TView Management Suite Programmer When TCP is selected the options of Client Server or Client Server will appear Each option must be correctly defined in order for the device to behave in the desired manner Client Selecting Client will cause the device to interact with a TCP server that is locally conected to the LAN port The client must be configured to know what the IP address and port number the Server uses to establish a session These parameters must be defined in the bottom half of the IP Setup window When data is received from the server the client will then strip all ethernet headers from the data and pass the serial data only to the user port for SID appending Primary Remote IP Address This parameter defines the primary destination IP address of a TCP encapsulated packet Primary Remote IP Port This parameter defines the port number that the device who owns the Primary IP address is listening on The port range is 1 to 49151 Secondary Remote IP Address This parameter defines the secondary or alternate IP address that TCP messages will be sent to when the Primary IP address becomes unavailable If there is no secondary IP address in your system this paramter may be left blank Secondary Remote IP Port This Parameter defines the Port number of the Secondary IP address The port range is 1 to 49151
122. n be corrosive or conductive The a solar regulation unit MUST ALSO be fitted to ensure radio modem will radiate heat from the in built heatsink and that the radio and battery is protected from excessive the higher the transmitter duty cycle the more heat will be voltage under full sun conditions radiated from the heatsink Ensure there is sufficient ventilation in the form of passive or forced air circulation to ensure that the radio is able to maintain quoted temperature limits When calculating solar and battery capacity requirements the constant current consumption will be approximately equal to the transmit current multiplied by Power Suppl the duty cycle of the transmitter plus the receive current multiplied by the remaining duty cycle of the receiver The Tx Rx duty cycle will be entirely dependent on CAUTION the amount of data being transmitted by the radio modem unless the device has been configured for continuous transmit in which case the constant current consumption will be equal to the transmit current only at 100 duty cycle The power supply should provide a clean filtered DC source The ER45e modem is designed and calibrated to operate from a 1 5 8VDC regulated supply but will operate from 10 30 volts filtered DC or 11 16 volts For an EB45e or EH45e Note Operation below the minimum specified supply Range of 10 50V 13 8VDC Nominal if the operating voltages could result in poor radio performance If
123. n displayed is intended to assist the user to identify the radio modem as well as support should their services be needed Model Type refers to the type of unit The ER45e is a remote unit and the EEA 5e is a exciter inside a Ethernet base station unit Gen Ill will be noted where Gen III hardware is detected Freg Band amp Bandwidth refers to the frequency band supported by the radio as well as the channel bandwidth For example 51A02 is a type 51 band with a 25kHz channel Serial Number is unique to each unit and is set within the unit at time of production as well as included on the label fixed to the unit Firmware Pack refers to the firmware package version installed in the radio There are several components associated with microcontroller and DSP firmware installed and a single version number is used to identify them Diags Installed is set to yes or no depending on whether the diagnostics key has been set in the unit 82 Unit Information Details Unit Details Model Type ER45e Gen Ill Freq Band amp Bandwidth 51A02 aerial Number 5un148 Firmware Pack R5 D 1 2880 Diags Installed Yes AES Encription Available Yes Tx Frequency Range 447 5 467 5 MHz Rx Frequency Range 450 0 455 0 MHz Production Build Cade 2513 Unit Type Remote Hardware Half Duplex More detailed information is also available to assist in identifying components installed in the unit remote base station or hot standby
124. n of the executable However as a special exception the source code distributed need not include anything that is normally distributed in either source or binary form with the major components compiler kernel and so on of the operating system on which the executable runs unless that component itself accompanies the executable If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated place then offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the same place counts as distribution of the source code even though third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code 4 You may not copy modify sublicense or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this License Any attempt otherwise to copy modify sublicense or distribute the Program is void and will automatically terminate your rights under this License However parties who have received copies or rights from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance 9 You are not required to accept this License since you have not signed it However nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute the Program or its derivative works These actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept this License Therefore by modifying or distributing the program or any work based on the Program you indicate your acceptance of this Lice
125. na Gain PY Lirectional Concentrated baam Onrmi directional 360 degree signal By compressing the transmission energy into a disc or beam the antenna provides more energy a stronger signal in that direction and thus is said to have a performance gain over a basic omni antenna Gain is usually expressed in dBd which is referenced to a standard folded dipole Gain can also be expressed in dBi which is referenced to a theoretical isotropic radiator Either way if you intend to send and receive signals from a single direction there is advantage in using a directional antenna both due to the increased signal in the wanted direction and the relatively decreased signal in the unwanted direction i e Interference rejection properties Tuning the Antenna 5 Part E Getting Started ER45e Many antennas are manufactured for use over a wide frequency range Typical fixed use antennas such as folded dipoles and yagis are generally supplied with the quoted gain available over the entire specified band range and do not require tuning Co linear antennas are norrnally built to a specific frequency specified when ordering With mobile whip type antennas it is sometimes necessary to tune the antenna for the best performance on the required frequency This is usually done by trimming an antenna element whilst measuring VSWR or simply trimming to a manufacturer supplied chart showing length vs frequency Thes
126. nd other countries who use FCC approved radios ACA for use in Australia and New Zealand ETSI for use in Europe and other countries who use ETSI approved radios Simplex Half Duplex and Full Duplex Full Duplex with ERFD450 option 52 Part E Getting Started ER45e General When mounting the equipment consideration should be The power supply must be able to supply sufficient given to the environmental aspects of the site The cabinet current to provide clean filtered DC under the full current should be positioned so that it is shaded from hot afternoon conditions of the radio modem i e When transmitting sun or icy cold wind Whilst the radios are designed for full RF power See Section L Specifications for more harsh temperature extremes they will give a longer service details of the power supply requirements life if operated in a more stable temperature environment ol In an industrial environment the radio modems should be Solar Applications 1 1 1 1 isolated from excessive vibration which can destroy electronic In solar or battery backed installations a battery components joints and crystals management unit should be fitted to cut off power to The cabinet should provide full protection from moisture the radio when battery levels fall below the minimum dust corrosive atmospheres and residues from ants and voltage specification of the radio In solar applications small vermin which ca
127. ns by using the collision avoidance master to inform remotes when access to the RF channel is available Remotes will check whether the master is allowing access to the channel before a transmission occurs If the channel is free the remote will transmit if the channel is busy the remote will buffer the message and execute a small random delay in case multiple remotes have data to send then attempt to access the channel again There are two different modes of operation that ChannelShare can use Carrier Detect which uses the TX carrier of the collision avoidance master to indicate if channel is busy Digital which requires a permanently keyed transmitting collision avoidance master In this mode the busy state of the channel is indicated by a digital data stream bit constantly transmitted by the master This mode of collision avoidance has a srnaller collision window than the carrier detect mode In digital collision avoidance mode the remote radio can be programmed for two types of operation Remote Tx data Priority Original remote default Tx Priority only observes the digital collision avoidance masters channel busy flag Essentially this mode waits for the channel busy bit to be clear then it will send any data it needs to Remote Rx data Priority In some Ethernet systems particularly where multiple threads are started ie browsing web pages a problem can occur due to the half duplex nature of the radio The problem
128. nse to do so and all its terms and conditions for copying distributing or modifying the Program or works based on it 6 Each time you redistribute the Program or any work based on the Program the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to copy distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and conditions You 90 may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients exercise of the rights granted herein You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this License T f as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement or for any other reason not limited to patent issues conditions are imposed on you whether by court order agreement or otherwise that contradict the conditions of this License they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations then as a consequence you may not distribute the Program at all For example if a patent license would not permit royalty free redistribution of the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you then the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the Program If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance the balance of the se
129. nt software monitors many aspects of the radio hardware Under certain circumstances radio faults may prevent normal operation In the event that these fault conditions occur the radio will enter an ERROR state and this will be indicated by flashing ALL LEDs RED then flashing a pattern of GREEN or AMBER LEDs The pattern of GREEN LEDs represents the specific type of error that has occurred All other patterns indicate serious hardware errors Please record this pattern and return the result with the service return information Note 1 If external voltage is too high gt 30Vdc radio damage may ocaur If the external voltage is too low 1 OVdc the radio may not operate within specifications Note 2 and 3 If the radio receiver or transmitter frequencies are programmed outside the specified frequency ranges model type dependent then normal radio operation may not be possible In this case use TView to set the receiver and or transmitter frequencies to be within the specified range If this error occurs and the frequencies are within the specified frequency ranges model type dependent the radio will need to be returned for service 44 Received Signal Indicator The RX SYNC LED is used to indicate the state of the receiver If the LED is off no signal is being received A RED indication shows that an RF carrier is being received but no data stream can be decoded This will briefly happen at the very start
130. nt version but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns Each version is given a distinguishing version number If the Program specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and any later version you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation If the Program does not specify a version number of this License you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software foundation 10 If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are different write to the author to ask for permission For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation write to the Free Software Foundation we sometimes make exceptions for this Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally NO WARRANTY 11 BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM AS IS WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALIT
131. o be sent Once the input voltage has recovered back to normal operating voltage a Normal status notification will be sent to inform a user that the critical error has recovered e User alarm 2 A User alarm notification will be sent when a parameter within the Ethernet E Series falls out side of the user defined alarm limits e Critical alarm 3 A Critical alarm notification will be sent when a parameter within the Ethernet E Series falls out side of the unit s hardware specification 54 ER45e MIB Summary of SNMP Parameters Supported Object name Object description General Group serialNumber Serial number of the E Series modelNumber Model number of the E Series hardwareRevision Hardware revision of the E Series radioType The type of radio module in the E Series firmwareRevision The firmware revision of the E Series date The date as reported by the E Series time utcTimeOffset The time as reported by the E Series Time offset from UTC for the E Series local time zone upTime The uptime of the E Series primaryNtpServer Primary Network Time Protocol NTP domain name cpuLoad Average CPU utilisation 76 for the past 15 minutes supplyVoltage Supply Voltage of the E Series in mV temperatureC The internal temperature of the E Series degrees C temperatureF The internal temperature of the E Series degrees F ipAddress The IP address of the E Series Radio Group radioMode The operating mode of the
132. ocal port can either be dynamic or static if you select static ME s the Local port must match the Remote IP port setting in the target radio in this example is would be 1040 Dynamic port selection to use a local dynamic port the radio you are performing a read on must be operating firmware version 5 5 0 or later in order to support this 20 Part D Features H n R ndant Ethern nnection Ethernet Link Monitoring The Ethernet Link monitoring feature has been designed to allow each base station in a hot standby arrangement to monitor the Ethernet link to the SCADA host or Master RTU PLC Each base monitors the network for functional Ethernet link connectivity by pinging a primary and a secondary IP address typically the SCADA host s and checking to see that a response is received This ensures that the Hot Standby arrangement does not change over to a base unit that has no Ethernet link connectivity The following example shows how the Ethernet link monitoring works Both base units in an EH Hot Standby Ping Test a Primary IP address ie Host A to ensure the Ethernet network path is healthy If the primary IP fails to respond the link is declared a failure unless a secondary IP address is configured then it will be pinged ie Host B In the event that both primary and secondary IP addresses do not respond to the ping test the base declares its Ethernet link has failed If the failed base is online a hot st
133. of characters or enter zero to disable Range O 4095 Minimum Frame Size Set the maximum number of characters or enter zero to disable Range 1 255 Only available when AES Encryption is on EOM Character Select the check box to the left of the description to enable and enter the EOM character as a decimal value Range O 255 LIVE Framing Select the check box to the left of the description to enable live framing mode Note When AES encryption has been turned ON the packet layer is modified to suit the fixed format requirements of AES encryption This may result in changes to the data latency and throughput in some modes Part H TView Management Suite Programmer Transport There are three different methods of transporting serial data that has been received on the data port These methods can be configured via the transport menu Serial Selecting the serial tranport method will configure the radios data port to apply the SID rules defined in the stream setup to any in comming or out going serial data transmissons For further detail on how to configure the stream setup please see Part G Stream Setup Device Srv Server Selecting the device server transport method will configure the radios data port to behave as a terminal server To configure the terminal server select IP Setup Modbus GW Gateway Selecting the MODBUS gateway transport method will configure the radios data port to beha
134. of every valid received transmission or may indicate the presence of interference or another user on the channel A continuous GREEN indication shows that the modem is locked and synchronised to the incoming signal and has excellent Bit Error Rate BER Any losses of synchronisation BER errors are shown as a visible RED flicker of the LED Note This might only be apparent on a PTMP slave when only receiving Tx Red Data Flow breakout LEDs There are also two LEDs to indicate data flow into and out of the two user ports Input data to be transmitted is shown as a RED flash and received data to be output to the port is shown as a GREEN flash If data is alternately flowing in and out quickly then the indicator appears orange Part E Getting Started ER45e Verifvina C ional Healtl It is possible to verify the operation of the radio modem using the indicators provided by the unit The state of the transmitter and receiver and data flow can be interpreted by the indicator LEDs see below Note LAN Port and Data Port s RxD and TxD will be Active on Data Flow Full Duplex PTP Master or Slave RxD Synch Pwr lt Green Aix Sig Tx Hed Full Duplex PTMP Master Tx RxD Synch Pwr Green Rx amp 5ig Tx Red Half Duplex PTMP Slave Rx Link RxD Synch Pwr Green lt zi Activ TxD RxSig Tx Red Half Duplex Master or Slave Tx RxD Synch Pwr lt Green Rx amp 5ig T
135. ogress indicator in the bottom right hand corner of the main window is displayed while data is being read This selection is only available if a session has been previously established and maintained with the unit This dialogue provides a facility for reversing any remote configuration changes that cause unexpected results resulting in the device reverting to previous configuration if contact is lost 69 Confirm Modem Write AN X The configuration changes will he written ta the remate modem Make changes and resume contact AN C Make changes anyway and finish Cancel Choose Make changes and resume contact to safeguard changes Some parameter changes such as frequency change will by definition automatically result in lost contact Choose Make changes anyway and finish to complete intentional changes which will result in lost contact After configuration data has been written the session with the unit is closed and the programmer reverts to file mode Note In general any change made on the programmer screen must be written to the unit using the write function to become permanently stored However changes to Power adjust Mute adjust and Tx Rx trim take immediate effect to allow test and adjustment prior to permanent storage via the write function AN Warning Do vou still wish ta proceed Cancel Session also available on the toolbar This function closes
136. oint to Multipoint via repeater network is a variation of the Point To Multipoint network It is normally chosen when the site where the SCADA i e Data entry point does not have adequate RF coverage of other Remote sites in the network The network diagram is shown below In this network topology the Access Point radio is configured as a Repeater The repeater should be located at a site with adequate RF coverage to each of the remotes The Repeater still behaves as an Access Point to the Remotes as in a Point to Multipoint network but the Repeater is configured to repeat data messages between rernotes in the network It therefore allows peer to peer communication to occur between remotes Because the Access Point radio now needs to Repeat data data latency for messages from the Host Application to from the Remotes will be longer However the Repeater Access Point is normally a full duplex device and this means it is capable of receiving and transmitting repeated data simultaneously All other aspects of the Point to Multipoint network apply to this network topology Point to Multi Point Via a Repeater PTMP R EB45e Access Point Repeater Layer 3 ER45e ER45e Router Optional Remote Remote Entry point radio Full Duplex is Recommended Ethernet Device Ethernet Device Part D Features Smart peer to peer repeating Smart peer to peer repeating improves the available bandwidth in systems where peer to peer c
137. onnectivity is required The filtering is implemented within the Access Point of a PTMP system Essentially it prevents the unnecessary repeating of Ethernet traffic which is inherently point to point in nature i e a TCP session When two remote radios need to communicate with each other often referred to as Peer to Peer the Access Point will repeat the traffic to provide peer to peer connectivity However if the traffic is from a remote to a device connected to an Access point then peer to peer repeating is not required and the Access Point will not repeat the traffic The Access Point learns what devices MAC addresses require repeating By learning where devices are located on the network the route table does not require any special configuration or setup If a messages has a broadcast address and peer to peer is enabled the message will be repeated If peer to peer connectivity is not required it can be disabled to prevent the unnecessary repeating of broadcast traffic Ethernet filtering Ethernet filtering provides an easy to configure Layer 2 filtering mechanism which can prevent unnecessary Ethernet traffic increasing channel loading There are various different addressing methodologies that can be filtered which include Unicast 9 Unicast is an addressing methodology that delivers messages to a single network destination oo O identified by a unique address Q D Multicast E he 79 common network mask the broadcas
138. penSSL nor may OpenSSL appear in their names without prior written permission of the OpenSSL Project 6 Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following acknowledgment This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit http www openssl org THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT AS IS AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT INDIRECT INCIDENTAL SPECIAL EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES LOSS OF USE DATA OR PROFITS OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY WHETHER IN CONTRACT STRICT LIABILITY OR TORT INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young eay cryptsoft com This product includes software written by Tim Hudson tjh cryptsoft com Original SSLeay License Copyright c 1995 1998 Eric Young eay cryptsoft com All rights reserved This package is an SSL implementation written by Eric Young eay cryptsoft com The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscape
139. please see your network specialist or refer to a network calculator such as the one found at this address http ipcalc nmonitoring comp Example If your radio IP addresses are all in the range 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 254 and your subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 then the Network Address is 192 168 2 0 If your system is more complex than this please refer to http ipcalc nmonitoring com Read Write Community String The Read Write Community String must match that set within all of the target radios Unless following patch instructions Discover Button Auto If you do not wish to search through your entire subnet range a manual entry can be used instead of the auto discover button if you wish to use the manual entry system please skip this step and see Discover Manual entry Once the Network Address Mask amp Read Write Community String Parameters have been filled correctly the Discover Button may be selected The Status bar at the bottom of the window will begin searching for any unit that falls within the subnet Mask Any units that are discovered will be populated within the Unit List window Discover Manual entry If you know all of the IP addresses masks and read write community strings of the units you wish to firmware upgrade in your network a manual entry can be made instead of selecting the Discover button Within the Unit List simply click inside the white blank box underneath IP and fill in
140. pment should be installed operated serviced and maintained only by qualified personnel No responsibility is assumed by Schneider Electric for any consequences arising out of the use of this material Part A Preface WEEE Notice Europe This symbol on the product or its packaging indicates that this product must not be disposed of with other waste Instead it is your responsibility to dispose of your waste equipment by handing it over to a designated collection point for the recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment The separate collection and recycling of your waste equipment at the time of disposal will help conserve natural resources and ensure that it is recycled in a manner that protects human health and the environment For more information about where you can drop off your waste equipment for recycling please contact the dealer from whom you originally purchased the product Dieses Symbol auf dem Produkt oder seinem Verpacken zeigt an dab dieses Produkt nicht mit anderer Vergeudung entledigt werden darf Stattdessen ist es Ihre Verantwortlichkeit sich Ihre bersch ssige Ausr stung zu entledigen indem es r ber sie zu einem gekennzeichneten Ansammlungspunkt f r die Abfallverwertung elektrische und elektronische Ausr stung bergibt Die unterschiedliche Ansammlung und die Wiederverwertung Ihrer bersch ssigen Ausr stung zu der Zeit der Beseitigung helfen Naturresourcen zu konservieren und
141. progress of each firmware block transferred and when complete a success dialogue box appears Click OK to close this dialogue box and click Exit in the main window to exit the firmware update utility Note If a mismatch occurs between selected file and device type an error message will appear 10 Re power the base station to enable the new firmware Part Appendices Hot Standby Controller Firmware Update Note Hot Standby Controller Firmware Updates can only be performed Locally Installation Instructions 1 Update of the hot standby firmware uses the firmware update utility supplied with the TView Management Suite 2 Start the firmware update utility from the TView front panel 3 In the firmware update utility select device type as Hot Standby Controller 4 Select the file containing the firmware update package using the Open Firmware Package button at the bottom of the main window After opening the file the browse window will close and a description of the firmware package will appear in the main window 2 TVIEW Management Suite Firmware Update Tool id a m Hep Package File None Selecta Berial Port cwn Decs Tema M Serii Eiri tor Hei r p R dm M Gigg La tE o et cw emi B Pas Eat E genet Cen Radio E Bares Gen il Factors amp Sores Gan il Gace Dieten From Parel w Hot Sanday Contredar H gates PERS Ted Fini Ratio E Diiss eaciplianm 5 Ensure that the hot standby cont
142. rable upper and lower limit O to 40 dBm e Hysteresis 10 dBm e OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 53302 20 10 8 ER45E mib e Status level states Normal 1 User alarm 2 and Critical alarm 3 e User alarm limits Optional limit 1 5 1 2 1 or 3 1 e Critical alarm limits hardware limit 10 1 e Hysteresis None e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 53502 20 10 4 ER45E mib Critical Alarms PLL Lock error e Status level states Normal 1 and Critical alarm 3 e Critical alarm limits No limits if the radio detects a PLL lock alarm it will send a Critical alarm notification e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 55502 20 10 2 ER45E mib Sync error e Status level states Normal 1 and Critical alarm 3 e Critical alarm limits No limits if the radio loses synchronisation with an upstream device it will send a Critical alarm notification e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 53502 20 10 9 ER45E mib 60 Hot Standby controller notifications HSC alarms are only configurable during the configuration of a base station See the user definable HSC notifications below Notification Setup General User Alarms HSC Alarms HSC Notification Management Enable HSC Input 1 state change Enable HSC Input 2 state change Enable Changeover Event Base One Hotifications Base Two Hotifications Enable Freq Error Enable Freq Error Enable RxSig Error Enable Rx5ig Error Enable Data Error Enable Data Error Enable Tx Power Error Enable T
143. ration EH45e Hot Standby Base Station Features BEN Ethernet Maximum narrowband channel utilization with Smart peer to peer repeating Ethernet filtering Data Compression Flexible system configuration using IP Layer 3 transport amp routing Advanced commissioning tools and remote diagnostics including SNMP RS 2 32 serial support via embedded terminal server UDP T CP Security Secure operation with 128 bit AES encryption Password protected remote configuration including SNMP Radio and Modem Up to 19 200 bps over air data rates in 12 5 amp 25kHz channels ChannelShare unique integrated C DSMA collision avoidance technology permits simultaneous polling and spontaneous alarm reporting operation in the same system Improved scan times with fast data turnaround Simplex Half Duplex and Full Duplex Full Duplex with ERFD450 option Reliable operation from 30 to 70 C High performance transmitter with overtemperature and high VSWR protection DIN Rail mounting kit option Connectivity Independent Ethernet amp Serial ports Compatible with most SCADA protocols Ethernet IP amp Serial MODBUS DNP 5 IEC etc Ethernet Port is 10 1 OOMbps auto MDIX sensing IEEE 802 3 Selectable 500 38 4 kbps asynchronous RS 2352 interface RS 232 serial support via embedded terminal server UDP TCP Separate on line system port avoids the need to interrupt user data for configuration a
144. readily serviceable internal fuse for an EB45e or EH45e and therefore they both MUST be externally fused with a fuse and fuse holder EB45e 5 amp fast blow fuse EB45e 20W 8 amp fast blow fuse EH45e 1 amp slow blow fuse NOTE The ER45e has a readily serviceable internal fuse 3 Part E Getting Started ER45e al Trio ER45e schneider Electric LU l3 t LAUG P 54 Part E Getting Started ER45e Phvsical Dimensions Mounting Cradle Din Rail Moun ER45e only Optional Mounting Cradle 4 25mm 4 mounting Posts For Din Rail Clip Option so k ER45e Mounting Cradle The ER45e mounting cradle comes standard with the x4 mounting posts If you want to purchase a new unit equip with the Din Rail mount you can either request to have the units sent with the Din Rail mount already screwed onto the mounting cradle or have the Din Rail mount supplied separately along with x4 screws and x4 washers screws 3x8 Pan head Washers 3mm Spring washers In the case of attaching the Din rail mounts to older radios please ensure that you radio s mounting cradle has the x4 mounting posts Din Rail M Optional 130 3 5mm Din Rail Din Rail Mount The Din Rail Mount is an optional feature The Mount is screwed onto the bottom of an ERA 5e Mounting Cradle giving the unit the ability to be simply clipped and Locked onto 3 5mm Din Rail efe Part E
145. restrictions and may not be available in all countries Part H TView Management Suite Programmer a Socurity Sotup ZHMP Encryplion Password Pasteuri Disabm Enabled cancer Password The Password tab is used to give your units configuration protection You will notice you have two options Disabled This allows the radios configuration can be read written to without a password Enabled This prompts the user for a password upon starting a programming session To set the Password write an alpha numeric string of no longer than 16 characters long into to the Password box then write the same string into the confirm password box beneath it Messages gt S The message window provides a log of error messages occurring during use of the programmer utility Several error messages may occur as a result of an inappropriate selection Status Bar The status bar is located at the bottom of the main window and provides information regarding communication actions occurring with the radio data modem Additional fields located on the status bar include Unit ID refers to the identification label used by the diagnostics utility This is currently the same as the unit s serial number Mode refers to the type of session established It can be a File Local indicating a local port connection to the unit or Remote indicating communications is via a radio channel 84 Part ndi i
146. retically available signal allowing only for free space loss due to distance b using sophisticated software to build earth terrain models and apply other correction factors such as earth curvature and the effects of obstructions and C by actual field strength testing It is good design practice to consider the results of at least two of these models to design a radio path goodpath pl3 Major Repeater Site Field Site Clear line of site A 53 hb Elevation m 756 69 309 67 Latitude 031 04 37 49 S 030 56 24 00 S Radio path with good signal levels attenuated only by Longitude 150 57 26 34 E 150 38 48 00 E Azimuth 297 05 117 21 free space loss Antenna Type ANT450 60M ANT450 9AL Antenna Height m 40 00 5 00 Antenna Gain dBi 8 15 11 15 Antenna Gain dBd 6 00 9 00 TX Line Type LDF4 50 TX Line Length m 40 00 TX Line Unit Loss dB 100 m 6 79 TX Line Loss dB 2 72 Connector Loss dB 2 00 Frequency MHz Path Length km Free Space Loss dB Diffraction Loss dB Net Path Loss dB Radio Type Model TX Power watts TX Power dBW ffective Radiated Power watts ffective Radiated Power dBW RX Sensitivity Level uv RX Sensitivity Level dBW RX Signal uv RX Signal dBW RX Field Strength uv m Fade Margin dB Raleigh Service Probability 96 29 Part E Getting Started ER45e obstpath pl3 Elevation m Latitude Longitude
147. roller is powered 6 Connect the TView cable to the front or rear system port of the hot standby controller 7 On the hot standby controller front panel depress and hold the Reset Alarms button then momentarily depress the firmware update switch using a suitable thin probe Now release the Reset Alarms button The two LEDs either side of the Select switch should turn green indicating the hot standby controller is in firmware updating mode Note The firmware update switch is located behind the small hole not labelled in the front panel to left of Reset Alarm button 8 Initiate the firmware update process using the Write button at the bottom of the main window Another logging window will appear 9 The logging window will display the progress of each firmware block transferred and when complete a success dialogue box appears Click OK to close this dialogue box and click Exit in the main window to exit the firmware update utility Note If a mismatch occurs between selected file and device type an error message will appear 10 Repower the hot standby controller to enable the new firmware 8 Global Firmware Update Facility Introduction The TView Programming software provides a facility to perform Global firmware updates to every Ethernet E Series radio within a network over the RF channel The Global firmware update facility uses two techniques to limit the impact on user data 1 Data rat
148. ryptographic can be left out if the routines from the library being used are not cryptographic related If 4 You include any Windows specific code or a derivative thereof from the apps directory application code you must include an acknowledgement This product includes software written by Tim Hudson tjh cryptsoft com THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG AS IS AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT INDIRECT INCIDENTAL SPECIAL EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES LOSS OF USE DATA OR PROFITS OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY WHETHER IN CONTRACT STRICT LIABILITY OR TORT INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE The license and distribution terms for any publicly available version or derivative of this code cannot be changed i e this code cannot simply be copied and put under another distribution license including the GNU Public License END OF SCHEDULE 2 Schedule 3 If this product contains open source software from the NTP project refer to the following license kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
149. s been established with a unit Note Changing any item on the menu will in general not take effect until data is written back to the unit using the WRITE function The procedure to follow for normal programming of unit is Read unit Configure parameters or Open a previously saved configuration file Write unit Several moderns of the same radio type can be programmed with the same configuration using the clone facility described in Clone Mode It is important to note that when using this facility the cloned radio should be of the same type to ensure it does not operate outside its capability qum dhmsaprressi elie E Berk Linz fie Madore Binge Wk Eid a 4 um Epi med W rad ad do Ls Li LII Ethernet Port Configuration naked Beni Fast Gankearellon Br Adasus Piel ee Lipi Bari ae Trini pueri 2 Bec NBI F teeter F beta 1 Pee RI l WOONUE o Tama Err b L j 1 4 Citi Cain Wi HU LY mnl i SEU emu mm ORI kawei rcd RF Parameters Te te Rel er er S Systom Parametors irra lates Cait PET Cuni Duimen Argae cm Ena TEA aia E U Farreasact Ta Fiar nn Um E Auk cs Dad i i n uennd Ther ns kp Bighi a Camas Tipturt Avid Pinte eral Fert TT Xm mr f MUN Age TII EPI t zn a puni 3 ETI Tiesto Le NM Setup pa Mene T iwi Gidi M M x emen Loans semp Fac elim a Be Pah Urea Port TERTIAR Marits Mus nk Lira EIL E pig Li gangi limes Soda i 68
150. s SSL This library is free for commercial and non commercial use as long as the following conditions are adhered to The following conditions apply to all code found in this distribution be it the RC4 RSA lhash DES etc code not just the SSL code The SSL documentation included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms except that the holder is Tim Hudson tjn cryptsoft com Copyright remains Eric Young s and as such any Copyright notices in the code are not to be removed If this package is used in a product Eric Young should be given attribution as the author of the parts of the library used This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or in documentation online or textual provided with the package Redistribution and use in source and binary forms with or without modification are permitted provided that the following conditions are met 1 Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright notice this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice this 9 list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and or other materials provided with the distribution 3 All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgement This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young eay cryptsoft com The word c
151. s configuration via an Ethernet connection To read an Ethernet E Series via eConfig there must be one of two things first established 1 eDiags enabled within entry point radio Note the eDiags server is also called the eConfig server 2 OR a terminal server installed The example below will show how to perform eConfiguration using method 1 eDiags enabled within the entry point radio To begin with the eDiags server must already be enabled amp configured within the entry point radio For configuration instructions on eDiags please refer to Part F Quick Reference Guide The diagram below shows a typical point to point radio topology with eDiags enabled within the entry point radio PC IP 192 168 2 10 Access Point Serial number 600210 IP 192 168 2 15 eDiags enabled eDiags local port 1040 Remote IP address 192 168 2 10 Remote IP port 1040 Remote Radio Serial number 600220 IP 192 168 2 16 eDiags Disabled Access Point Remote Radio radio systern entry point Example Performing an eConfig read 1 Open the E Series TView Programmer and go to Setting eConfig As shown below VIEW Management Suite E Series C Fie Modem Bs Help BaudRate P Mio Op cCOMIO PortAC pn COM12 Characterl COMI13 t Layer r Hands 9600 4 6 OMIT dard Nar C 4800 M g HOMU DBUS Har O Custom COMI stom C ton
152. security rules allow access to the ER45e s IP address Mozilla Firefox ieg rey Performing a Firmware Update Once you have entered the Radios embedded HTML home page Up the top of the page there are some buttons select the Maintenance Allow a few moments for the Firmware Update page to load Once the page has loaded you should be able to lgrrric eider Trio ER45e OS see two headings Firmware and Upload Firmware Pack Underneath the Firmware heading you will be able to see Your current firmware version and your alternate firmware version your radio may not have one Firmware Current Frare Afrermabe Firewire Underneath you Upload Firmware Pack heading you will be able to see Select TPK File and a Browse Button Upload Firmware Pack Seed IPR File Browse Click on the Browse button and Select the Firmware TPK file you have downloaded from the Trio Datacom Website www triodatacom com that you wish to upgrade to Once selected press the Upload Firmware button that is to the right of the browse button Upload Firmware Wait until the Firmware Pack has uploaded Once the Firmware pack has uploaded successfully you will notice that it now appears in the Alternate Firmware section Click the Activate Alternate button to the right side the Alternate Firmware section Activate Alternate Once successfully activated you will notice that the Firmware pack you have upgr
153. sed and returned to the factory default values A factory default can be initiated by applying DC power to the radio wait 45 seconds depress the factory default switch using a paper clip or similar object and keep the switch depressed for 5 seconds until all five LEDs illuminate solid GREEN indicating the radio will return to the factory default settings Please wait 45 seconds for the factory default reset process to complete Factory Default Button rio ER45e 42 Activating the Transmitter In most systems the transmitter by default is controlled automatically by the radio when it has data to transmit In some systems such as full duplex point to point links or full duplex point to multipoint base stations it is desirable to run the transmitter all the time hot keyed Two mechanisms are provided to do this The radio modem can be configured to transmit continuously whenever powered or The radio modem can be configured to transmit whenever an external RTS signal Pin 7 is applied to one or either user ports To simulate an external RTS input loop pins 6 to 7 To operate in these modes the radio must be configured via the programming software CAUTION Caution When a radio is configured to transmit continuously ensure an RF load is present BEFORE applying power to the unit to prevent high levels of reverse power Power Supply Requirements 0 The ER4 5e Ethernet modem is designed
154. sicherzugehen da es in gewissem Sinne aufbereitet wird da menschliche Gesundheit und das Klima sch tzt Zu mehr Information ungef hr wo Sie weg von Ihrer bersch ssigen Ausr stung f r die Wiederverwertung fallen k nnen treten Sie bitte mit dem Handler in Verbindung von dem Sie urspr nglich das Produkt kauften Part B E Series Overview Part B Ethernet E Series Overview Definition of Ethernet E Series Radio The E Series Ethernet radios are a range of wireless modems designed for the transmission of data Ethernet communications for SCADA telemetry and any other information and control applications that utilise ASCII messaging techniques The E Series Ethernet radios use advanced digital modulation and signal processing techniques to achieve exceptionally high data throughput efficiency using traditional licensed narrow band radio channels These products are available in many frequency band and regulatory formats to suit spectrum bandplans in various continental regions The range is designed for both fixed point to point PTP and multiple address MAS or point to multipoint PTMP systems Ethernet E Series Product Range The E Series Ethernet product range consists of the basic half duplex Remote radio modem an extended feature full duplex Remote radio modem and ruggedised Base Station variants including an optional Hot Standby controller to control two base station units in a redundant configu
155. stream as the questions Part H TView Management Suite Programmer Diagnostics Repeat This option can be toggled on and off by clicking the button Some applications will require that a repeater unit in a point to multipoint system repeats diagnostics frames only This will be the case when the system diagnostics controller is connected to a remote unit in the systern and it polls the system population from this point The master unit must retransmit any diagnostic frames that are not addressed to itself onto the remainder of the population Automatic Diagnostic Reports This option allows the configuration of automatic diagnostics This option automatically appends diagnostics messages when user data is transmitted This option can be toggled on and off by clicking the Enable button Minimum Report Interval Specifies the amount of time before a diagnostics message is appended to the next user data message Default setting is 5600 seconds Diagnostic Stream Specifies the SID code used for the autornatic diagnostics message Default setting is O Controller Destination Address Specifies the address of the Diagnostics Controller Software that is receiving the automatic messages and displaying them This value must match that specified in the TView diagnostics software configuration Range is 1 999 Default setting eDiags Port Settings eDiags can be enabled here via the Enabled check box enabling eDiags in a radio wi
156. t E Series can provide SNMP diagnostic data via an internal SNMP agent The radio supports SNMP v1 amp v2c along with notifications which includes traps and informs SNMP facilities include RFC1 213 Ethernet diagnostics and radio diagnostics The features and benefits of SNMP diagnostics include SNMP messages notifications can be sent to Clear SCADA or SNMP management software SNMP notifications provide real time alarm reporting Eliminates the need for radio polling Radios can send diagnostic information via SNMP periodically diagnostics heartbeat Schneider Electric supply MIB files that can be imported into most major SNMP Management consoles These MIB files define the contents of the SNMP parameters including a description for each parameter The parameters are sorted into six distinct groups The general group the radio group the security group the lan group the error group and the notification group More information on SNMP can be found in Part F of this user manual SNMP Notifications As of Ethernet E Series firmware version 5 5 0 the Ethernet E Series has the capability to send SNMP notifications An SNMP notification is a message to inform a user that some sort of state of the radios has changed these states include input voltage temperature Tx power etc There are two types of SNMP notifications available which are traps and informs A trap is a single UDP message that is sent from the Ethernet E Series to a user defined
157. t address will also be common p O Multicast is an addressing methodology that delivers messages to a group of destination addresses e v O simultaneously in a single transmission Spanning tree messages are an example of multicast RN messages o 9 Jo Broadcast C da J4 Broadcast is an addressing methodology that delivers messages to every device on a network The NITO broadcast address of a device is calculated from the subnet mask If all devices within a network use a Although typical SCADA applications only require Unicast amp ARP data the filtering mechanism provides the option to allow All Ethernet traffic Unicast amp ARP only ARP is primarily used by networks to identify which physical devices own which IP addresses Unicast only Only used when a MAC address table is statically assigned Or allow traffic from a single MAC address only Although Spanning tree messages are multicast messages they are also filtered out unless the user is allowing all Ethernet traffic to pass This is also to prevent unnecessary channel loading Data Compression Ethernet SCADA data is highly compressible due to continuous sequences of ones and zeros Compression will minimise the amount of RF channel loading by compressing all Ethernet data transmitted that is sent over the air Compression is applied to all Ethernet data which can significantly improveme data throughput and latency Part D Features SNMP Diagnostics The Etherne
158. t be between O and 999999 Local Port Dynamic This allows a dynamic port selection Ensure you have the latest available firmware activated within your radio to ensure this feature is available Static This defines the IP port number TView will listen on during the configuration read Range is 1 to 65535 Remote IP Address This is the IP address of the network entry point radio must have eConfig server enabled This must be a valid IPV4 IP address Remote IP Port The IP Port TView will address during a configuration read Range is O to 65535 7 1 BSS DHCP Static The Ethernet E Series radios have the option to manually configure your IP parameters Static or have the unit obtain IP information automatically DHCP Static IP configuration Once Static has been selected you can manually configure your IP parameters Note The Ethernet E Series will currently act as a layer 2 device and NOT as a layer 3 router IP Address your IP address gives your radio a host network interface identification and network location address This will allow Ethernet Data packets to be delivered to specific nodes within your network Net Mask The Net Mask will block access to the radio itself from other devices outside its configured mask range The subnet mask of the radio will not prevent the transmission of Ethernet data entering the Ethernet port from external devices An example of where the ra
159. t plugged into your network this will cause the radio to go into shutdown mode Other failure such as fatal internal errors will initiate error modes as detailed in Part E Getting Started LED Indicators and Test Outputs Will depend on the system architecture If the device is a remote site receiving a base station with a constant carrier then the RXSIG SYNC LED should be green to indicate healthy reception of the wanted signal If the site has been configured as a constantly transmitting base station then the PWR TX LED should show red In other types of systems TX and RX bursts would be indicated by the RX or TX LED s as above Data flow to and from the data port is indicated by the TXD RXD LED for the data port The Active Link LED is used to indicate the state of the LAN port See Part E Getting Started LED Indicators and Test Outputs Bi colour LEDs are provided to indicate RS232 data being transmitted and received on the data port A RED flash indicates a byte or bytes of incoming data from the serial line which will be transmitted to air and a green flash indicates a byte of data received off air being released onto the serial line If data is being sent to the radio modem and the Data LED does not flash RED this may indicate a wiring or configuration problem Check that the TX and RX data lines are correctly wired see Part E Getting Started LED Indicators and Test Outputs Also check that chara
160. te cost Routine maintenance should be performed on external equipment subject to greater environmental stresses including antennas RF feeder cables backup batteries and cooling fans if required This maintenance should include testing of site commissioning figures such as received signal strength VSWR P S voltage etc Eti E Series E LED indicati Fatal error indications are indicated with by only flashing all the red LEDs This sort of error indication requires the radio to be returned to the factory for service Serious error indications will be indicated by illuminating all the red LEDs followed by an error specific sequence of green LEDs as shown in the table below Supply Voltage Error Factory default failed try factory defaulting again ss Configuration error try reconfiguring again NEN NEN ue Firmware upgrade error try uploading firmware again Reverted to factory default due to internal error IP Address not set only in DHCP mode i Tx Synth Out Of Lock NEM 0m 00000 mE P Ceniguratonrecordnotfound NN Over Temperature Error PA output power has folded back 66 Par TView Managemen Intr ion This manual covers the installation and operation of the Ethernet E Series TView Management Suite which incorporates 3 utilities Programmer for configuration of the radio RF parameters system parameters and data ports Diagnostics for real time monitoring and logging o
161. ten necessary to install a fibreglass strut to stabilise the antenna under windy conditions i t Directional This is generally performed by altering the alignment of the antenna whilst measuring the received signal strength If the signal is weak it may be necessary to pre align the antenna using a compass GPS or visual or map guidance in order to find the wanted signal Yagi antennas have a number of lower gain lobes centred around the primary lobe When aligning for best signal strength it is important to scan the antenna through at least 90 degrees to ensure that the centre strongest lobe is identified When aligning a directional antenna avoid placing your hands or body in the vicinity of the radiating element or the forward beam pattern as this will affect the performance of the antenna RF FE rs and Pr ion The antenna is connected to the radio modem by way of an RF feeder In choosing the feeder type one must 51 compromise between the loss caused by the feeder and the cost flexibility and bulk of lower loss feeders To do this it is often prudent to perform path analysis first in order to determine how much spare signal can be allowed to be lost in the feeder The feeder is also a critical part of the lightning protection systern All elevated antennas may be exposed to induced or direct lightning strikes and correct grounding of the feeder and mast are an essential part of this process Gas dis
162. th radios Ensure the whip antennas you are using are for the correct frequency otherwise a high VSWR error may OCCUF Check the DC polarity and ensure the DC voltage is between 10V and SOV with a maximum current capacity of 1Amp nom 500mJA Incorrect polarity or excessive voltage may result in a blown fuse Step 2 Power Up Radios 5 1 1 Apply DC power to the radios The Pwr LED should now be solid GREEN Wait 45 seconds for the boot up sequence to be complete This will be indicated when the Sync NoRx LED flashes at a rate of once a second Prelimi onfi IP Address and Factory Default The default IP address of the Ethernet E Series radio is 192 168 2 1 5 Configuraition of the Ethernet E Series is done via the TView Management software The IP address can be set back to the factory default setting by factory defaulting the unit This can be done by powering up the radio wait 45 seconds depress the factory default switch using a paper clip or similar thin blunt wire and keep the switch depressed for 5 seconds All 4 LEDs will illuminate solid GREEN indicating the radio will return to factory default settings Please wait 30 seconds with the factory default reset process to occur Ethernet Configuration Ping Test Connect your PC LAN Port to the Ethernet Ports LAN The corresponding Link Activ LAN LED will illuminate continuously Green If data is being transferred the Link Activ LAN LED may
163. the voltage is exceeded the E series Ethernet remote will self supply voltage falls below 10Vdc the radio will shut protect by opening its internal fuse down Normal radio startup will not occur until 10Vdc is The EB EH45e models operate between 11 16VDC supplied 1 3 8VDC Nominal CAUTION Ensure that the chassis mounting plate power supply earth Reverse Polarity Protection The internal power supply circuitry of the ER45e has an in series diode The fuse will not blow if reverse voltage is applied that is lt 30V DC RTU terminal device and ligntning arrester are all securely earthed to a common ground point to which an earth stake is The EB EH45e models DO NOT have reverse polarity attached Please pay particular attention to 24Vdc PLC systems protection if reverse polarity is applied the units fuse will blow using DC DC converters to supply 1 3 8Vdc High Temperature Foldback The ER45e will foldback the Transmit power by 6dBm if the internal temperature sensor detects 70 degrees Celsius or greater If the remote is in foldback mode and the temperature is measured 67 degrees Celsius or lower the power will return to its original state VSWR Sensing The ER45e will foldback the Transmit power to 31dBm if a VSWR of 3 1 or greater is detected If the remote is in CAUTION foldback mode and a VSWR level of 2 1 or lower is taken the power will return to its original state Caution There is NO
164. the only base station transmitting at any time The Hot Standby Controller has the following functions Diplex the transmit and receive paths Assuming internal duplexer fitted TX Only Amplify and split the incoming signal two ways SO both base stations receive at once Monitor status reports from both base stations to identify faults and swap over the online base station if required Switch the antenna via internal coaxial relay duplexer to the online base station transmitter and inhibit the offline base station from transmitting Switch the User port and the Data port through to the online base station An optocoupler based switch in the base station controller directs data to and from ports A and B on the rear panel directly to the Data Port on the on line base station without any involvement from the Hot Standby controller microcontrollers apart from selecting the on line base This provides protection of the system from failure of the microcontroller As well as the Data Port each base has a systern port The systern port of each base station is interfaced to the microcontroller on the Hot Standby controller This allows the microcontroller in charge of selecting the base station to receive diagnostic messages from each base station to decide their health The base station has it s own systern port on the rear panel and this is interfaced to the Hot Standby Controller Module The HSC will route diagnostics at the rear
165. the session with unit and puts the programmer back into file mode All configuration changes are discarded including changes to Power Adjust Mute Adjust and Tx Rx Trim Wizard also available on toolbar This function permits the user to select standard configurations after the configuration from a unit has been read or a file opened Wh afd onl radon b dr Configuration Wizard tham Camiguin ard 13 Pom t Paint Fun Gonder Link Parmanerd TR Tn Paim t Pari kit Dipit Link TX on data ons Cp Ponte Mampi Dyrtem Maver paemanere 4 Perdis buteri Syriam facies Tx on cate pete cancel Part H TView Management Suite Programmer Point to Multipaint System mo laurent n uni vam zi bmm s dmm i aaa tii a acti Hiti mF et g ETT Pema T FT date mls TEs Fue Ts bh ha HLH mca ud ee ee Bini a SB on eo EEDI s rite BODER TI rie ee Ie Eu AA imis us 2a eso LF HEP A Tiii T gi mam Ind Praa Sy Fea sabe Pee ae E 1 Clone Mode This function permits writing of the same configuration data to several units This feature is normally used for configuring data radio modems connected locally The procedure is Read the configuration from the first unit Configure the parameters or open a previously saved configuration file The user is prompted via a series of dialogue windows to select the desired configuration that can then be written to the unit
166. tructions if not done already Once the Firmware Pack is selected the upload may commence This is done by Selecting the Upload Firmware button This process will take some time After the Upload process is complete the new Firmware will be loaded into each radios alternate firmware pack waiting for activation to active the new firmware click the Activate Alternate button Delete Selested Button The Delete Selected button allows the user to remove Unwanted discovered or verified units from the Unit List Legacy Radio Firmware Upgrade Patch If a target radio is running Firmware version 5 0 3 Rev 3056 or earlier a client patch file must be loaded into the units alternate firmware pack location before a global firmware update is performed do not try to activate the Client Patch file The Client Patch file can be remotely or locally loaded via a unit s web browser The Client Patch file is not a large file approx 1OOK but web browsing to a remote unit uses a large amount of bandwidth The most up to date Client Patch file is available from the Trio website www triodatacom com and will have naming convention FW UpgradeClientPatch ER45e Rxxx2oooctpk If the Client Patch file has been loaded correctly into a unit the global firmware update tool will display the patch file in the alternate firmware pack position as shown below when the unit is discovered Alternate Firrrnware upgrade client patch not requir
167. ty Ltd reserves the right to modify the equipment its specification or this manual without prior notice in the interest of improving performance reliability or servicing At the time of publication all data is correct for the operation of the equipment at the voltage and or temperature referred to Performance data indicates typical values related to the particular product This manual is copyright by Trio Datacom Pty Ltd All rights reserved No part of the documentation or the information supplied may be divulged to any third party without the express written permission of Trio Datacom Pty Ltd Same are proprietary to Trio Datacom Pty Ltd and are supplied for the purposes referred to in the accompanying documentation and must not be used for any other purpose All such information remains the property of Trio Datacom Pty Ltd and may not be reproduced copied stored on or transferred to any other media or used or distributed in any way save for the express purposes for which it is supplied Products offered may contain software which is proprietary to Trio Datacom Pty Ltd However the offer of supply of these products and services does not include or infer any transfer of ownership of such proprietary information and as such reproduction or reuse without the express permission in writing from Trio Datacom Pty Ltd is forbidden Permission may be applied for by contacting Trio Datacom Pty Ltd in writing Part A Preface
168. usy Of course the master will also initiate a transmission if it has data to send The transmitted carrier is interpreted by the other remotes to not transmit Once the transmission from the first remote ends the master unit stops transmission to indicate the channel is now clear to transmit on The master unit which is normally a base station takes about 5ms to detect a transmission from a remote unit and transmit a carrier signal During this period collision of remote transmissions can still occur and is unavoidable Note The master can only be a full duplex unit and cannot be permanently transmitting For half duplex and simplex systems all units should be set as Remote no Master Backoff Timing Maximum Slots Time per Slot This can only be configured if the mode is remote When a remote is ready to transmit data but it detects a carrier signal from the master set it holds back its transmission for a random backoff time after which it tries to transmit data again This ensures that modems waiting to be allowed to transmit do not re attempt to do so at the same time The Maximum Slots 1 to 16 and the Time per Slot 1 to 255ms are used to calculate the backoff time by multiplying the slot time by a random number between 1 and the maximum slot number For example if the time per slot is 5O0ms and the maximum slots is 4 the random backoff times can be 30 60 90 or 120ms Unit Information The informatio
169. ve an a MODBUS gateway To configure the MODBUS gateway select IP Setup IP Setup The IP Setup provides the option between 3 different layer two protcols when using the Device server transport method TCP UDP and PPP and 2 different layer two protocols when using the MODBUS gateway transport method TCP and UDP For details on how to configure TCP or UDP please refer to the virtual terminal server MODBUS gateway instructions in part G of this user manual PPP Device Server mode only IP Setup PPP B Client IP Address OK Cancel Once PPP is selected the window willl show the Client IP address parameter Client IP Address This parameter defines the IP address of the destination remote that the radio will be establishing the Point to Point link with 74 Advanced This button provides access to the advanced features of the port configuration When selected a dialogue box appears which permits selection of the source of the port DCD output signal Data Port Configuration DCD Function t RF Carrier Detect Handshaking i Mange f Hardware t onoff OK Cancel Disabled This selection disables the DCD output on the port This selection is not permissible if hardware based flow control has been selected RF Carrier Detect This selection causes DCD to be asserted at the onset of a an RF signal that is higher than the mute setting This will generally occur several milliseconds
170. ws a number of features including Configuration Local serial or Remote over the air Remote Diagnostics Facilities and Firmware Upgrades The configuration wizard can be used to provide Quick Start generic templates for the types of systems architecture you wish to employ Example Local configuration session 1 Attach the programming cable from the PC to the System Port of the radio 2 Launch TView amp Select Programmer 3 Select Read the radio 4 Change the configuration as required 5 Select Write the parameters back to the radio Refer to Part G TView Management Suite for detailed operation of advanced features Fip Modem Help NOTE The ER45e has a readily serviceable internal fuse Trio Part number Part No SM FUSSO5A 5A Fast Acting Littelfuse part numbers 0451005 MRL 045 5005 MR and 0448005 MR can be used These fuses can be obtained from the following suppliers Farnell P N 99221 99RL Digikey P N F2587CT ND Mouser P N 576 0451005 MRL Tw ae Ea E Ba Sper gae pad Wanj S 7n Ew Pe Coenen Ethernet Port Confiquration E Emaes Serial Port Configuration amp Aden Charg e Laver Facka Ligor Trinspad pac FORENE 7 oXhedad F arial s i iMai C Mogan Sita fire i Cusmm Cmm ODE CNW EDI M1 m ry j Manon Aii RF Parameters Te Pur Hep Ea tei Hn System Parameters Tranarreiigi Tte Trim PTI Cans Calumnneaabp
171. ww openssl org source license html The OpenSSL toolkit stays under a dual license i e both the conditions of the OpenSSL License and the original SSLeay license apply to the toolkit See below for the actual license texts Actually both licenses are BSD style Open Source licenses In case of any license issues related to OpenSSL please contact openssl core openssl org OpenSSL License Copyright c 1998 2007 The OpenSSL Project All rights reserved Redistribution and use in source and binary forms with or without modification are permitted provided that the following conditions are met 1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and or other materials provided with the distribution 3 All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgment This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit http www openssl org 4 The names OpenSSL Toolkit and OpenSSL Project must not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without prior written permission For written permission please contact openssl core openssl org 5 Products derived from this software may not be called O
172. x Power Error Enable Supply Error Enable Supply Error HSC Alarms The HSC notifications are configured within each base station of the hot standby arrangement The online base will transparently interrogate the hot standby controller for HSC alarms A base station can also utilize the input state change notifications when it is a stand alone unit Enable HSC Input 1 state change e Status level states OFF O and ON 1 e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 55502 20 10 20 ER45E mib Enable HSC Input 2 state change e Status level states OFF 0 and ON 1 e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 55502 20 10 21 ER45E mib Enable Changeover Event e Status level states Base 1 is online 1 and Base 2 is online 2 OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 55302 20 10 1 EH45E mib Base One Notifications Enable Freq Error e Status level states Normal 1 Recovered Alarm 2 Alarm 3 e OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 33302 21 10 2 EH45E mib Enable RxSig Error e Status level states Normal 1 User alarm 2 and Critical alarm 3 e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 555302 21 10 5 EH45E mib Enable Data Error e Status level states Normal 1 User alarm 2 and Critical alarm 3 e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 55502 21 10 4 EH45E mib 61 Enable Tx Power Error e Status level states Normal 1 User alarm 2 and Critical alarm 3 e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 55502 21 10 5 EH45E mib Enable Supply Error e Status level states Normal 1 User alarm 2 and Critical alarm 3 e OID 1 5 6 1 4 1 5
173. y virtual Functionality K SCADA HMI 192 168 5 200 ER45e 1 aj IP MODBUS TCP Connection between x 200 192 168 5 10 SCADA HMI and x 5 EB45e 1 ad Remote Interface Serial Port Type User TXSID amp 1 RX SIDsT 4 MODBUS RTU RS232 Connection between EB45e ER45e 1 and extemal serial device SCADA host TCP client creating connection to Base station 192 169 5 5 500 0 Serial Device ER45e 2 192 168 5 20 p ba T s u Tre EB4Se iler hyper m EB45e 192 168 5 5 Base Interface Virtual MODBUS gateway Port Type User TADS Pe ILs Protocol TCP Mode TCP Server Local IP Port 30030 serial Device 26 Part D Features MODBUS gateway remote When operating in MODBUS gateway remote mode the remote radio provides the same functionality as if there was an external MODBUS gateway at each remote site Features of the MODBUS gateway remote are the same as the features of the MODBUS gateway virtual on the previous page MODBUS gateway mode provides an easily configurable mechanism for transporting serial traffic over an IP network LAN WAN The result of the MODBUS gateway feature is that the limitation of MODBUS addressing 0 255 can be ignored as the IP address of the radio can be used giving unlimited addresses to external equipment such as RTUS or PLCs Below is an example of a typical system using the MODBUS gateway remote feature at each
174. y specified as well as any other information i e Location Name Define a local listen port for incoming eDiags messages ie Diagnostics responses from the Diagnostics entry point radio 3 Only the Diagnostics entry point radio needs to have eDiags configured and enabled This prevents unnecessary Ethernet IP overhead frombeing sent over the narrowband channel eDiags must be enabled it is disabled by default The eDiags local listen port must be configured This is the port on which the eDiags server listens for incoming eDiags polls from the TView Diagnostics software The eDiags remote IP address amp port must be configured This is the IP address of the PC running the TView Diagnostics software The port is the eDiags listening port on the PC ue PC running TView Diagnostics a PC Locacl IP 192 168 2 1 eDiags Local Listen Port 4001 Diagnostics Entry point Radio Local IP 192 168 2 5 eDiags Local Listen Port 4001 eDiags Remote IP 192 168 2 1 eDiags Remote Port 4001 A secondary IP address can be configured for redundant systems eDiags Settings for poll group Every units eDiags settings should follow that of the Diagnostics entry point radio eDiags Ebert VEbemabr M Fade 2c 102465825 Flemote Port Member Redundant 400 Y SCADA host Remote unit Remote unit Remote unit eDiags disabled eDiags disabled eDiags disabled Part D Features eConfig allows access to the radio
175. y the GNU Lesser General Public License instead You can apply it to your programs too When we speak of free software we are referring to freedom not price Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software and charge for this service if you wish that you receive source code or can get it if you want it that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs and that you know you can do these things To protect your rights we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the software or if you modify it For example if you distribute copies of such a program whether gratis or for a fee you must give the recipients all the rights that you have You must make sure that they too receive or can get the source code And you must show them these terms so they know their rights We protect your rights with two steps 1 copyright the software and 2 offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy distribute and or modify the software Also for each author s protection and ours we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software If the software is modified by someone else and passed on we want its recipients to know that what they hav
176. ys another dialogue box warning the user that the transmitter will be energised immediately after the configuration is written to the unit Selecting OK confirms this setting The other PTT selections are disabled when this option is selected Note This option is only available for full duplex units when being programmed locally Auto On Data This will cause the transmitter to be enabled keyed automatically on data received at the Serial Port and included in a complete frame for transmission over the radio channel The maximum period for which the transmitter will be enabled is limited by the PTT timeout setting From Serial Port RTS This will cause the transmitter to be enabled keyed on Serial Port RTS being asserted The maximum period for which the transmitter will be enabled is limited by the PTT timeout setting Applications which rely on establishing a link ahead of data being transferred require this method of activation PTT Timeout The PTT timeout facility is used to disable the transmitter If it exceeds the designated time The timeout value can range from 1 to 255 seconds and the facility is disabled by setting a zero value The timeout value chosen for this should be set according to system requirements which may include Prevention of a remote unit remaining keyed up and locking out all other remote units in a point to multipoint systern Limiting the period a remote unit remains keyed up to prevent battery dra
177. z Red Half Duplex Master or Slave Rx RxD Synch Pwr Green Rx amp 5ig 45 EB4Se Quick S Suid Introduction 0 0 0 0 Welcome to the Quick Start Guide for the EB45e Base Repeater Ethernet Radio This guide provides step by step instructions with simple explanations to get you up and running Trio EB45e Mounti Envi l Considerati The EB45e Base Station is housed in a 2RU 19 rack enclosure The 4 mounting holes on the front panel should be used to secure the unit to the rack The radio should be mounted in a clean and dry location protected from water excessive dust corrosive fumes extremes of temperature and direct sunlight Please allow sufficient passive or active ventilation to allow the radio modems heatsink to operate efficiently All permanent connections are made at the rear of the unit This includes Power Antenna Communications Ports Digital I O and System Port The front panel has an additional System Port connection point for easy access CAUTION Part E Getting Started EB450 DOW E mplifi The 20W power amplifier is primarily used for the purpose of overcoming Tx combiner losses In such cases of a 20W power amplifier being required an Rx preamp may also be required Note 20W power amplifier options may not be available in all Countries Please contact the factory to confirm availability The power supply should provide a clean filtered DC source The EB

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