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STS Owners Manual -Frameless - no brakes (2)

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1. to ul Feast 35 fi Ibs without excessive deformation of the coupler or the trailer tongue 22 23 34 SERIES COUPLERS CAN BE BOLTED OR WELDED IN PLACE 5 WELDING INSTRUCTIONS 33 305 COUPLER WELO ON ONLY SEE WELDING INSTAUCTIONS Tr housing is deformed replace complete coupler Use only Sarton mm Eel genuine Fulton repair kits MA Ds x GL dae UR Cupis 3 39 Se oe a S A DANGER ON Rata 5518 Deis eli 1 When assembling the coupler make sure the ball clamp is c TM doda T 1 1 make 3 Sie A ES EEK located properly onte the housing rivet as shown below for 27 ANM 0 v sem MU PNE your style of coupler vlla a REA y Adjustment method for Fas Lok Couplers A B C D E FGH I ts 2 1 D D D lt gt 49 5 2 With the assembled coupler clumped unto the correct size lam iam XL Y L 2 pi turn the locknut down just until the spring wader eda rA CIS ders locknut is fully com d Then back the locknut off 1 2 Ki rt Ac 3 My lt 7 presse M Pw cH d to turn or just enough to eaable clamping or unclamp 2 E 2 EN A ES a ing the coupler and hall FTT TF FF COUPLER HOUSING RIVET y C 7401 3 01 28 Wheel Size STS uses different wheel sizes on its trailer
2. 7095 AMERICANA PARKWAY REYNOLDSBURG OH 43068 4118 CUSTOMER S NAME PLEASE PRINT lary DOT TIRE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS ADORERS E 2 s 5 s e 7 s 111 1 TE 1 1 2 4 T Du SELLERS NAME 1 _ S EUM M ID gd d I CITY STATE ZIP I ADDRESS em i 1 CITY STATE i LJ Qu ue RES HUP UD Um Em um Up uS Uum A A m o oom o m o m m m nd 33 CARLISE TIRE REGISTERY P O BOX 570 AKRON OHIO 44309 ww w carlisletire corm SEND COMPLETED CARD TO KENDA USA 7095 Americana Parkway Reynoldsburg OH 43068 4118 Affix First Class Stamp Here Affix First Class Stamp Here 34 LYE HO NOLONIMSDIOId 3831d 3WVN S u3WO1Sn2 31232 ADGA TddV 2758 eS i EGE YSN VAONNI AVGO L 1 OQ 01 a31314M02 ONIS DID NO du OA RAN dan d Hind 1 sseuppe pue 1no eaey ew 53811 e1 n juo noA ue am e jo aseo uj INVIHOdWI D 1 LvVEf HO NOLSNISH3XOId 3123I2 30AN TddY Zps8 VSN VAONNI OL dal31dWO2 ANIS So zaz s3gou moya Juey 0 Pofqns suopeyp ds NON poris sp 1d22x2 sosputo4d 40 soaymiuasaadoa Aun sin 4aqqny naonug fo
3. Non pneumatic spare tire assembly A non pneumatic tire assembly intended for temporary use in place of one of the pneumatic tires and rims that are fitted to a passenger car in compliance with the requirements of this standard Non pneumatic tire A mechanical device which transmits either directly or through a wheel or wheel center member the vertical load and tractive forces from the roadway to the vehicle generates the tractive forces that provide the directional control of the vehicle and does not rely on the containment of any gas or fluid for providing those functions Non pneumatic tire assembly A non pneumatic tire alone or in combination with a wheel or wheel center member which can be mounted on a vehicle Non pneumatic occupant weight This means 68 kilograms 150 16 times the number of occupants specified in the second column of Table I of 49 CFR 571 110 Occupant distribution The distribution of occupants in a vehicle as specified in the third column of Table I of 49 CFR 571 110 Open splice Any parting at any junction of tread sidewall or innerliner that extends to cord material Outer diameter The overall diameter of an inflated new tire Overall width The linear distance between the exteriors of the sidewalls of an inflated tire including elevations due to labeling decorations or protective bands or ribs Ply A layer of rubber coated parallel cords 15 Ply separation A parting of rubbe
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5. SMART Transport Solutions the genius is in the design www smarttransportsolutions com A Leader in Trailer Innovation OWNER S MANUAL Enclosed is operator s instructions and warranty information for your new STS Trailer Please read them carefully before operating Congratulations on your purchase of a new STS Trailer We are confident that you will be completely satisfied for years to come with the quality and versatility of your STS Trailer We have paid special attention to all the details that make your investment choice a step above the others to ensure this satisfaction We do however suggest that you read this manual completely and follow all recommendations made to ensure that the excellence of your STS Trailer will last for many years We at STS take pride in our products and our ability to continue to provide you the customer with a quality recreational trailer which meets and exceeds your expectations Product and Specifications subject to change without notice SMART Transport Solutions is a subsidiary of Karavan Trailers Inc established to accelerate the advancement of International patent based Poly Trail and Trail Crate products in the U S and Canadian markets Our relationship with Karavan Trailers allows STS to draw upon the infra structure processes and state of the art Manufacturing techniques developed over 20 years of business Through the exclusive licensing of Intellectual property rights and
6. Bearing Repacking Ideally one would not have to be concerned about wheel bearings in that you would not have to get them submerged in the water when loading and unloading This is not the case in some instances so therefore preventative maintenance is required Because of the various types of ways in which people use a trailer it becomes difficult to say every 500 miles repack your bearings of after backing in the water 10 times repack your bearings Neither of the above can apply About the only thing that applies is good common sense Note the following 1 When water gets in the bearings and is on the steel itself it will rust So the most important part is get a good grade of wheel bearing grease that will not break down when water is mixed with it 2 Pack the bearings by forcing the grease into all the small cavities in the bearings Fill the cavity in the hub with grease 3 Make sure the grease seals are in usable condition 4 Keep the bearings and grease free of any dirt or foreign matter 5 The wheel bearings should be repacked anytime during the year that you plan on storing the trailer for a period of time 6 The more often you back your trailer in the water the more chance you stand of getting water in the bearings You should definitely be packing your bearings more often at least twice during the season if this is the situation 7 Towing a trailer numerous miles has its good points and bad points Long towings may warm
7. Zip Code Owner Protection Service I Purchaser of Trailer Certify that I have received the maintenance and operating list of the above STS Trailer Retain This Part For Your Records IMPORTANT Federal law requires the recording of this information Please Print Dealer Name Address City State Zip Code Date of Sale Model Number Vehicle Identification No Customer Name Address City State Zip Code Owner Protection Service I Purchaser of Trailer Certify that I have received the maintenance and operating list of the above STS Trailer Tear Off and Mail to STS Trailers Inc PO Box 127 Fox Lake WI 53933 3l SMART Transport Solutions Trailers Inc 100 Karavan Drive Fox Lake WI 53933 i M PO RTA NT DO NOT USE THIS SPACE In case of a recall we can reach you only if we have your name and address You MUST send in this card to be on our recall list 84 Carlisle Tire amp Wheel EEE CINE Registry d CUSTOMERS NAME please print PO Box 570 Akron OH 44309 CUSTOMER S ADDRESS SHADED AREAS MUST BE FILLED IN BY SELLER STATE ZIP ee f IMPORTANT 4 In case of a recall we can reach you only if we have your name and address You MUST SEND COMPLETED CARD TO send in this card to be on our recall list 00 IT TODAY
8. including tire failure D Measuring and adjusting air pressure for proper inflation gt Tire Care including maintenance safety practices gt Vehicle load limits including a description and explanation of the following items A Locating and understanding the load limit information total load capacity and cargo capacity B Calculating total and cargo capacities with varying seating configurations including quantitative examples showing illustrating how the vehicles cargo and luggage capacity decreases as combined number and size of occupants increases This item is also discussed in Section 3 Determining compatibility of tire and vehicle load capabilities D Adverse safety consequences of overloading on handling and stopping On tires 1 1 STEPS FOR DETERMING CORRECT LOAD LIMIT TRAILER Determining the load limits of a trailer includes more than understanding the load limits of the tires alone On all trailers there is a Federal certification VIN label that is located on the forward half of the left road side of the unit This certification VIIN label will indicate the trailer s Gross Vehicle Weight Rating GVWR This Is the most weight the fully loaded trailer can weigh It will also provide the Gross Axle Weight Rating GAWR This is the most a particular axle can weigh If there are multiple axles the GAWR of each axle will be provided If your trailer has a GVWR of 10 000 pounds or less ther
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10. The linear distance between the exteriors of the sidewalls of an inflated tire excluding elevations due to labeling decoration or protective bands Sidewall That portion of a tire between the tread and bead Sidewall separation The parting of the rubber compound from the cord material in the sidewall Special Trailer ST tire The ST is an indication the tire is for trailer use only Test rim The rim on which a tire is fitted for testing and may be any rim listed as appropriate for use with that tire Tread That portion of a tire that comes into contact with the road Tread rib A tread section running circumferentially around a tire Tread separation Pulling away of the tread from the tire carcass Treadwear indicators TWI The projections within the principal grooves designed to give a visual indication of the degrees of wear of the tread Vehicle capacity weight The rated cargo and luggage load plus 68 kilograms 150 Ibs Vehicle maximum load on the tire The load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle its share of the maximum loaded vehicle weight and dividing by two Vehicle normal load on the tire The load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle its share of the curb weight accessory weight and normal occupant weight distributed in accordance with Table I of CRF 49 571 110 and dividing by 2 Weather side The surface area of the rim not c
11. a strategic collaboration alliance with the innovator STS brings to bear 40 years of design development and innovation Smart Transport Solutions Quality Policy It is STS s policy to bring to market the highest quality most cost effective product that will meet or exceed our customer s needs STS believes the key to achieving this policy is happy healthy and well trained employees Proper training and fair treatment of our employees will be reflected in the product we produce and the services we provide our customers STS has a mission to provide best in class products of unequalled value that are highly engineered innovative durable and of the highest quality available in the market Through the application of Ingenuity and Lean Principles STS products will set the standard for their industry Table of Contents Item Page Brakes 4 Reporting Safety Defects 4 Axles Hubs Bearings amp Sure Lube System 4 Lighting and Wiring 8 Load carrying capacity 9 Changing Tire Safety Chains Tie Downs 11 Tire pressure 11 Tire Safety Info 13 Tire Warranty Loadstar Carlisle 22 Towing your Trailer Trailer Jack 23 Tongue Weight 26 Coupler Use Maintenance Installation Service Information Fulton 27 Wheel Size Trailer Warranty 29 Registration 31 Important Read this manual carefully with special attention directed towards all WARNING CAUTION and IMPORTANT information specially marked Because of the continual improvements
12. are limited to the extent allowed by law for the time period covered by STS Trailer s written warranties Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts so the above limitations may not apply to you WARRANTY INFORMATION If you experience any difficulties or defects with parts of the trailer please look for the manufacturers name on the part and contact them directly The following is a list of STS s current vendors from whom parts are purchased Vendor Phone Part Optronics 800 364 5483 Lights Cequent Trailer Products 715 693 1700 Lights Wire Harness Actuators Brakes Couplers Winches Jacks Tie Down Engineering 800 241 1806 Actuator Hubs UFP 800 854 1905 Hubs Brake Drums Actuators Disc Brakes SST Bearing 513 583 5500 Bearings amp Seals Atwood Mobile 815 877 7461 Actuators Brakes Rockwell American 800 400 3267 Springs Global Advantage 715 855 7702 Safety Chains SMART Transport Solutions 920 928 4100 Torsion Axles Carlisle 800 260 7959 Tires Kenda 800 225 4714 Tires Nankang 800 227 8925 Tires Ultra Trac 800 428 1541 Tires 30 IMPORTANT Federal law requires the recording of this information Please Print Dealer Name Address City State Zip Code Date of Sale Model Number Vehicle Identification No Customer Name Address City State
13. bearings without taking the hubs off 2 You can change the grease in your hub and bearings by rotating the hub slowly while putting grease in until you see new grease come out 3 You can check your hub amp grease at any time 4 You can grease your bearing at any time on long trips Maintenance of Sure Lube 1 Once or twice a year depending on usage jack your trailer up one wheel at a time Hold the wheel with both hands and try to rock to check for play in the bearing If you have play then you need to adjust your castle nut see bearing adjustment 2 When greasing bearings look at the old grease when it comes out If you see small silver like filings it may indicate a problem with your bearings They should be replaced immediately 3 It is important to use a pin the same size as the hole to make your Sure Lube system work properly When to Check Trailers often sit idle for extended periods of time so it is a good idea to check all of these before any use Bearings rechecked and repacked before storage and after immersion in salt water will last longer Check the lubricant level when the hub is warm On boat trailers we suggest that you check just prior to launching to be sure the hub is full of grease when the axle is submerged Recommended Lubricant Chevron RPM Automotive LC 2 Grease is installed at the factory Any good marine grade water resistant grease is recommended Different types of grease shouldn t be mixed
14. being made in our line STS Inc reserves the right to add or discontinue models at any time or to change design and specifications without notice and incurring obligations specifications contained herein were in effect at the time this manual was printed Trailer laws covering such things as brakes licenses etc will vary from state to state Be sure that your trailer is in full compliance with your state laws Your trailer dealer usually can help you in this regard If not contact your nearest state motor vehicle department office for full information The key to carefree trailering is a proper matching of the trailer to your needs proper match is one in which the total weight and size of the load you intend to haul falls under the capabilities that your trailer was designed and built to handle Note references to the left or right are made when standing behind the trailer facing the trailer BRAKES In most states trailers with a Gross Vehicle Weight Rating of 3 000 pounds or more are required by law to have brakes on all wheels Upon special request you can order axles with brake flanges to be able to install brakes Brakes are becoming more of a necessity especially since the introduction of the smaller car Most trailer brakes are designed to operate automatically when the towing brakes are applied When the towing vehicle slows down or stops the forward momentum of the trailer against the ball hitch applies pres
15. in your STS Trailer The STS design provides you the ultimate flexibility in tie down locations Tires amp Tire Pressure The most common cause of trailer tire trouble is under inflation It is important therefore that you always maintain full air pressure as indicated by the tire manufacturer on the tire s sidewalls or on the trailer manufacturer s certification label 11 Always check air pressure when the tires are cold before you ve moved the trailer Tires heat up and the air pressure increases after traveling only a short distance When your trailer tires become worn or damaged replace them promptly with the same type size and capacity not necessarily the same brand as the original tires For example some trailers are not designed for use with radial tires If the original tires on your trailer were not radials do not replace them with radials radials can be used as long as they have the proper carrying capacity For safety and convenience it is recommended that you always carry a spare wheel and tire Check your state laws in regards to spare wheels most states require you to carry a spare at all times Most tire manufacturers have the air pressure molded on the tire sidewall Listed below are the tire sizes with their respective carrying capacities and tire pressures Bias Ply Tires Tire Size Load Range Ply Rating Max Load lbs Inflation P S I Cold 5 30 x 12 C 6 1045 80 ST
16. or more tires on the vehicle Max Load Single kg lbs at kPa psi Cold This information indicates the maximum load and tire pressure when the tire is used as a single Load Range This information identifies the tire s load carrying capabilities and its inflation limits 1 6 TIRE SAFETY TIPS Preventing Tire Damage gt Slow down if you have to go over a pothole or other object in the road gt Do not run over curbs or other foreign objects in the roadway and try not to strike the curb when parking Tire Safety Checklist Check tire pressure regularly at least once a month including the spare Inspect tires for uneven wear patterns on the tread cracks foreign objects or other signs of wear or trauma Remove bits of glass and foreign objects wedged in the tread Make sure your tire valves have valve caps Check tire pressure before going on a long trip Do not overload your vehicle Check the Tire Information and Loading Placard or User s Manual for the maximum recommended load for the vehicle M MMM M 20 LIMITED WARRANTY HIGHWAY NON HIGHWAY TIRE amp WHEEL WARRANTY Carlisle Tire amp Wheel Company Carlisle warrants subject to the terms conditions and limitations stated herein tires amp wheels to be free from defects in materials and workmanship Carlisle s liability for tires and wheels shall be limited to replacement of any defective tire or wheel plus any applicable taxes Car
17. storage position there should not be any interference from structural members of the trailer or trailer coupler On all jacks check that proper ground clearance has been achieved and will not contact the towing vehicle when in a tight turn If the jack is not installed correctly any interference steep inclines angled turns etc may cause non repairable damage to the jack and or trailer After installation is complete check that jack operation has not been impaired in any way Bolt On Mounting Instructions Fig 1 Illustration shown is for a 3 or 4 high trailer frame If trailer has a 5 frame mount bracket rotated 90 degrees 1 Place the jack against the trailer tongue and position the mounting straps A on the opposite side of the tongue Place the straps so the flat side is against the tongue Make sure the holes in the bracket and straps are in line 2 Insert the four bolts B through the bracket and straps two bolts on the top of the tongue and two below the tongue Position the jack so the at the top bolts rest directly on the top of the tongue and the bottom bolts are as close to the tongue as possible The gap between the mounting bolts and the trailer tongue is not to exceed 1 16 3 Secure with locknuts Torque the nuts to 25 ft Ibs 4 Check for clearance of handle swing trailer light cables and coupler clearance Weld On Mounting Instructions Fig 2 Bracket shown is a snap ring style Bolt thru style will be orie
18. the hub and grease up enough to remove any water it may have collected However should you then back the warm hubs into the water just after a long tow they will take on water through condensation It is therefore important that you let them cool before backing into the water 8 Be sure the bearings are adjusted properly not too tight or too loose See Bearing Adjustment Check the grease in your hubs once a year In most instances if a good quality lubricant is used and the lubricant levels are maintained it may not be necessary to repack the bearings However should the grease appear to be contaminated or broken down remove all of the old grease from the bearings and hubs and completely repack Remove the rear bearing will most likely cause damage to the rear seal A new one should be installed when reassembling Bearing Adjustment The wheel bearings have been preadjusted at the factory To maximize bearing life however we suggest that you check the bearing adjustment after the first 50 miles of use then every time the bearings are repacked Bearing adjustment can be checked by jacking up one side of the trailer Grip the edge of the wheel and see if you can rock it or move it If you have movement remove the dust cap and the cotter key While rotating wheel tighten the spindle nut to a recommended 20 inch pounds of torque if your trailer has 1 1 16 1 1 16 bearings or 30 inch pounds if your trailer has 1 3 8 1 1 16 bearings Do no
19. the owner Computing Tread wear Tread ware is computed as a percentage of the original usable tread The original usable tread does not include the last 2 32 inch of tread depth What is Not Covered By The Warranty gt Failure due to fire accident malicious mischief improper inflation improper use running flat overloading or road hazards Examples of road hazards include nails glass and other foreign objects and natural and man made defects or obstacles such as excavations construction potholes and chuckholes Damages caused by road hazards include cuts snags punctures scuffs carcass bruises and impact breaks gt Premature or irregular wear due to improper inflation or alignment or balance Tires presented by other than the original consumer Tires with weather cracking which were purchased more than 4 four years prior to presentation for adjustment If you have no proof of purchase date tires manufactured 4 four years prior to presentation are not covered gt Loss of time inconvenience loss of use of the vehicle costs of towing or transportation or consequential damages of any type or nature gt Any implied warranty including merchantability or fitness is limited to the duration of this written warranty or 4 four years whichever is less gt Balancing or mounting charges NOTE This limited warranty is the entire warranty given by LOADSTAR and LOADSTAR s complete obligation i
20. tire information placard the owner s manual or the sidewall of the tire you are replacing to find this information If you have any doubt about the correct size to choose consult with the tire dealer 1 5 6 TIRE TREAD The tire tread provides the gripping action and traction that prevent your vehicle from slipping or sliding especially when the road is wet or icy In general tires and not safe and should be replaced when the tread is worn down to 1 16 of an inch Tires have built in treadwear indicators that let you know when it is time to replace your tires These indicators are raised sections spaced intermittently in the bottom of the tread grooves When they appear even with the outside of the tread it is time to replace your tires Another method for checking tread depth is to place a penny in the tread with Lincoln s head upside down and facing you If you can see the top of Lincoln s head you are ready for new tires 15 7 TIRE BALANCE AND WHEEL ALIGNMENT To avoid vibration or shaking of the vehicle when a tire rotates the tire must be properly balanced This balance is achieved by positioning weights on the wheel to counterbalance heavy spots on the wheel and tire assembly A wheel alignment adjusts the angles of the wheels so that they are positioned correctly relative to the vehicle s frame This adjustment maximizes the life of your tires These adjustments require special equipment and should be performed by a qualif
21. towirp er impel L Kms your mailer plos added Lad weight Do not xere lesser of coupler sehicle ball ec L AAS Ose vul zie ball viameter indice ted ui wi Use a aee olier gull dismz er vil create and d agezaus gewaden which cu resale is sepa Taken vl couler and Fall pall iler wei tad ad ibus or hiuc whee ie down tinct nd lacked Be sure TIC eeupler i emei kithe bike loch nv Clamp bend wher costars qaad el The amp is pr apad nested ards inm lei H cond rut atin cmi ol the bai Recaeck Uglies zara al er TOWNE ly Asse rna 4 Choch ha sulfate chai ans bg emis 5 erk abe all rai esr is up aad wind correzily Recommended Maintenance J Suncor biz suche and clamp faze with huss o pivot points and sliding surtices af ze zer with SAK IN wt rvoror a 2 When parking or seria you trailez xecp the CR the zo crow mot build up Mic soeke Installation Instructions for Class 1 Couplers Weld ou Instructions RU Diler wekl as shown below Lise NO KAUI AYES Wading xi RO IX ADI LARD Din Act rr ack ies ARPS 11155115 with 18727 vals CAUTION Atrei insta acen os crete check chat coupler operation has nar bren moaiecd in any way e eae LL 38 COLPLES WELO o SER WELC INSTRUCTION C
22. you give your trailer the same regular cleaning care you would your car or boat To insure the long life of your torsion axle system the axle manufacturer specifies the following guidelines to the customer 1 Keep the maximum static load below the rated capacity Do not overload the axle 2 Do not use wheels other than the size and style provided with your trailer Any deviation may cause harm to the bearing system 3 Check the axle for sideways bearing play every 3 000 miles of operation by checking whether the wheels have sideways play when the trailer is hitched up Hubs Bearings Races and Seals STS uses the following sizes of hubs on all of its model trailers Measurements listed are both spindle size and hub size Hub Size 1 1 16 5 1 2 1 3 8 1 1 16 5 Bolt UHI 10 Brake Drums 1 3 4 1 1 4 6 Bolt UHI 12 Brake Drums Bearing Race amp Seal Size Inner amp Outer Bearing 1 1 16 Flange Inner amp Outer Race 1 1 16 Spring loaded dust seal 1 250 L D 1 985 O D Dexter Torsion Axle Spring loaded dust seal 1 500 L D 1 985 Inner Bearing 1 3 8 Inner Race 1 3 8 Outer Bearing 1 1 16 Outer Race 1 1 16 Spring loaded dust seal 1 750 L D 2 565 Inner Bearing 1 3 4 Inner Race 1 3 4 Outer Bearing 1 1 4 Outer Race 1 1 4 Spring loaded dust seal 2 125 I D 3 38 Grease Seals Manufacturer s Number L 44649 L 44610 12192 TB 15192 TB L 68149 L 68111 L
23. 0 PSI COLD CARRYI NG CAPACI TY THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLI CABLE U S FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARDS FMVSS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE SHOWN ABOVE THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE STANDARDS PRESCRI BED UNDER THE CANADIAN MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY REGULATIONS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE SHOWN ABOVE CE VEHICULE EST CONFORME A TOUTES LES NORMES QUI LUI SONT APPLI CABLES EN VERTU DU REGLEMENT SUR LA SECURITE DES VEHICULES AUTOMOBILES DU CANADA EN VIGUER A LA DATE DE SA FABRICATION TYPE Utility Trailer HD 2200 56 Recommended Torquing Procedure for Mounting Wheels WARNING Maintain proper torque on lug nuts or Wheel bolts Failure to do so may result In serious injury or property damage 1 After dismounting old wheel remove all dirt rust grease and oil from stud threads Do not lubricate threads 2 Position wheel on trailer Inspect to insure full contact between mounting surface seat pads of wheel and mounting surface of hub or brake drum 3 Start wheel nuts on studs 4 Finger tighten top nut then rotate wheel so that the number 2 nut is at top and finger tighten Finger tighten remaining nuts in numerical crisscross order always tighten nuts in top position 5 Repeat Step 4 rotating wheel and finger tightening nuts until all nuts are snug 6 Tighten nuts in same fashion as described in Steps 4 and 5 Nuts should be torqued to 85 90 ft Ibs Retorque nuts after 25 miles of d
24. 175 180D 13 B 4 1100 35 ST 175 80D 13 C 6 1360 50 ST205 75D 14 B 4 1430 35 ST205 75D 14 C 6 1760 50 Caution Dealer Customer Responsibility e Torque all lug nuts to 85 ft lbs before using trailer e Retorque all lug nuts to 85 ft lbs after first 25 miles then every 100 miles until torque remains constant STS will not be responsible for loss or damage due to loose wheels 12 1 TIRE SAFETY INFORMATION This portion of the User s Manual contains tire safety information as required by 49 CFR 575 6 Section 2 1 contains Steps for Determining Correct Load limit Trailer Section 2 2 contains Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit Tow Vehicle Section 2 3 contains a Glossary of Tire Terminology including cold inflation pressure maximum inflation pressure recommended inflation pressure and other non technical terms Section 2 4 contains information from the NHTSA brochure entitled Tire Safety Everything Rides On It This brochure as well as the preceding subsections describes the following items gt Tire labeling including a description and explanation of each marking on the tires and information about the DOT Tire identification Number TIN gt Recommended tire inflation pressure including a description and explanation of A Cold inflation pressure B Vehicle Placard and location on the vehicle C Adverse safety consequences of under inflation
25. 44649 L 44610 171255 TB 25580 25520 L 15123 L 15245 21333 TB Inspect the grease seals periodically A visual inspection is sufficient and is done quite easily on a trailer without brakes It is normal to see a small oil film around the seal area This should not hurt anything However if the leakage becomes excessive it is time to replace the seal before too much grease escapes causing bearing failure Replacement of the seal requires removing the complete hub assembly from the spindle On axles with brakes you must remove the complete brake drum assembly to inspect the seals It is very important that you check the seals on brake axles periodically to make sure they are not leaking Leaking seals allow the grease to get on the brake linings thus causing grabby brakes Eventually the brake linings will become saturated with grease and will have to be replaced STS s Sure Lube System On the 6 x10 SCU 3500 72 Trailer STS uses a Sure Lube system on its axles This system is a well accepted benefit for trailering Under the rubber dust cap there is a grease zerk The grease zerk presses into the hole that goes all the way through the center of the spindle and comes out by the back bearing At that point it greases the back bearing and fills the inside of the hub It then greases your front bearing When you see grease come out by the castle nut your hub and bearing are full Advantages of the Sure Lube System 1 You can grease the
26. 86 mph tire manufacturers always use the letters ZR U S DOT Tire Identification Number This begins with the letters DOT and indicates that the tire meets all federal standards The next two numbers or letters are the plant code where it was manufactured and the last four numbers represent the week and year the tire was built For example the numbers 3179 means the 31 week of 1997 The other numbers are marketing codes used at the manufacturer s discretion This information is used to contact consumers if a tire defect requires a recall Tire Ply Composition and Materials Used The number of plies indicates the number of layers of rubber coated fabric in the tire In general the greater the number of plies the more weight a tire can support Tire manufacturers also must indicate the materials in the tire which include steel nylon polyester and others Maximum Load Rating This number indicates the maximum load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried by the tire Maximum Permissible Inflation Pressure This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should ever be put in the tire under normal driving conditions 1 5 9 2 UTQGS INFORMATION Treadwear Number This number indicates the tire s wear rate The higher the treadwear number is the longer it should take for the tread to wear down For example a tire graded 400 should last twice as long as a tire graded 200 Traction letter This letter indicat
27. Any parting within the tread sidewall or inner liner of the tire extending to cord material CT A pneumatic tire with an inverted flange tire and rim system in which the rim is designed with rim flanges pointed radially inward and the tire is designed to fit on the underside of the rim in a manner that encloses the rim flanges inside the air cavity of the tire 14 Curb weight The weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment including the maximum capacity of fuel oil and coolant and if so equipped air conditioning and additional weight optional engine Extra load tire A tire designed to operate at higher loads and at higher inflation pressures than the corresponding standard tire Groove The space between two adjacent tread ribs Gross Axle Weight Rating The maximum weight that any axle can support as published on the Certification VIN label on the front left side of the trailer Actual weight determined by weighing each axle on a public scale with the trailer attached to the towing vehicle Gross Vehicle Weight Rating The maximum weight of the fully loaded trailer as published on the Certification VIN label Actual weight determined by weighing trailer on a public scale without being attached to the towing vehicle Hitch Weight The downward force exerted on the hitch ball by the trailer coupler Innerliner The layer s forming the inside surface of a tubeless tire that contains the inflating medium w
28. P seat 4 NUI TYPICAL COUPLER LAA USTAATLONS SHOWN Woli on Instructions suze copia inlzrnz sop s hared aauinst eril o7 uz tu laus fu Jie prelerred is v Lss ol Sw holes sida goles torqued te 15 26 9 Ibs cs below An alerta method is p rss 27 XR seade 3 tirer sh bata ami lek ids onmes Hoy can mw Han pesi kia vas TEC Hes sissi axis ive leer dur vi the conpor or tae trailer teagve COLLAPTSNE PIE iF FELIN AUT WOUNTING SAPE HEN 11 13 107 ENIS CEDARS CAN s P LTzD DA KELZED IN PLACE zm Oy D TAIL laus i SEE VELGIed INSTRUCTIONS cm 187 CULUPLER VELD DM ONLY IR 3 NELOUIHO I4ST UCTIZWS 27 Installation Instructions for Class 2 Class 3 and 34600 34318 Class 4 Couplers Weld on Instructions Bolt on Instructions Use 1 8 fillet weld as shown below Use No 26011 1 Assure coupler internal stop is butted against end of AWS Welding Rod AC RO DCAP 1 8 Dia Set trailer tongue for maximum overlap machine AMPS at 105 115 with 18 22 volts 2 The preferred method is to use 4 1 2 bolts through side holes anc torqued to 30 35 ft Ibs sec illustration below An alternate method is to use 2 1 2 grade 5 After installation is complete check that coupler operation through bolts and focknuts providiag they be torqued has not been impaired in any
29. RE ES TEN LICENSE PLATE LIGHT BROWN WHITE BONDED WIRE TAIL LIGHT AMBER CLEARANCE LIGHT Passenger Side REC CEDARA ICE GREEN BROWN WHITE BONDED WIRE Yellow Wire Left Stop amp Turn Green Wire Right Stop amp Turn Brown Wire Taillights Rear Marker Lights Front amp Rear Side Lights White Wire Ground State and Federal regulations require all types of trailers to be equipped with tail stop turn and side marker lights Trailers over 80 inches wide must have clearance and identification lights All the necessary lights are supplied by us the manufacturer however it is the owner s responsibility to maintain them in good operating condition at all times Troubleshooting and Maintenance The STS electrical system is quite trouble free especially with the use of the automotive type wire harness that we use All connections are plug in connections The lights are all plug waterproof rubber flush mount products These features eliminate shorts in the system due to bad or corroded connections Your STS trailer harness is also installed with the best available harness protection in the market We suggest however that you use the following precautions for trouble free trailering 1 Check all lights for proper operations before use 2 Make sure your towing vehicle s electrical system is sufficient to handle the extra load required to power your trailer lights Check with your local automotive dealer for spe
30. STAR tires bearing dept of Transportation prescribed tire identification numbers only on the vehicle on which they were originally installed according to the vehicle manufacturer s or LOADSTAR recommendations What is Warranted and for How Long Your tires are warranted against failures due to defective materials and workmanship A Tires are eligible for warranty if presented not more tan four years past manufacturing date and has a minimum of 2 32 tread remaining B Free Replacement For Bias or Bial Belted High Speed Trailer Tires If a LOADSTAR tire fails due to defective materials or workmanship during the first 1096 of tread wear or the first year the tire will be replaced with a new comparable LOADSTAR tire without charge C Tread wear Prorated Replacement Tires not qualifying for free replacement will be replaced with a new comparable tire based upon the percentage of tread that has been worn The price you pay will equal the percentage of original usable tread worn multiplied by our then current Predeterminable Adjustment Price Owner pays mounting charge Definition of Comparable Tire A comparable new LOADSTAR tire may either be the same line of tire or in the event the disabled tire is out of production or unavailable the same basic or equal construction and quality with different sidewall or tread wear configuration If a higher priced tire is accepted as replacement the difference in price will be paid by
31. The best way to know the actual weight of the vehicle 15 to weigh it at a public scale Talk to your dealer to discuss the weighing methods needed to capture the various weights related to the trailer This would include the weight empty or unloaded weights per axle wheel hitch or king pin and total weight Excessive loads and or underinflation cause tire overloading and as a result abnormal tire flexing occurs This situation can generate an excessive amount of heat within the tire Excessive heat may lead to tire failure It is the air pressure that enables a tire to support the load so proper inflation is critical The proper air pressure may be found on the certification VIN label and or on the Tire Placard This value should never exceed the maximum cold inflation pressure stamped on the tire 1 1 1 TRAILERS 10 000 POUNDS GVWR OR LESS TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION The weahl of cargo should never exceed 4g or XXX Ibs 52 1kPA 90251 MANUAL FOR ADDITICNAL INFORMATION Tire and Loading Information Placard Figure 1 1 1 Locate the statement The weight of cargo should never exceed XXXkg or XXXlbs on your vehicle s placard See figure 1 1 2 This figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity 3 Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity The trailer s placard re
32. The gap between the mounting bolts and the trailer In both the vertical and horizontal positions the plunger must be positioned in the detent hole in the mounting bracket When manually moving trailer over rough or unpaved surfaces crank to lowest practical position to minimize bending stress Operator use caution never to position any part of your body under any portion of the jack or the load being supported Disregard could cause property damage and or serious bodily injury Inspect snap ring groove and remove any coating or foreign material from the groove before inserting snap ring Make sure gt Make certain that the plunger pin is properly locked into the detent hole in the mounting bracket before raising or lowering the trailer tongue 3 Do not attempt to weld bolt on brackets or straps to the trailer These items are zinc plated and will emit toxic fumes when welded Special brackets are available for weld on applications gt Failure to follow these warnings and instructions may result in property damage and or serious bodily injury MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS Before mounting your trailer jack check for interference from recessed ball mounts trailer coupler hitch or hitch plates and or vehicle bumper Rotate the jack handle to check that the swing is not obstructed If the jack is of the swing away or swivel design check the unit in both vertical and horizontal positions When the swing away jack is in the horizontal or
33. ce for replacement B Original invoice C Current information Name Address Phone Number Date Tire Removed Reason Removed Trailer Make Model Year 4 Fill out this information and tape securely to the tire along with a mailing label addressed to the distributor 5 When the LOADSTAR Distributor receives the tire he will examine it adjust it under the terms of the LOADSTAR warranty and send you a complete explanation and check if applicable Important Safety Information Any tire no matter how well constructed may fail due to improper maintenance or service factors creating a risk of property damage and serious or fatal injury For your safety comply with the following 1 Check air pressure monthly when tires are cold Use an accurate tire air pressure gauge Do not reduce pressure when tires are hot Proper inflation is essential Under inflation produces flexing of sidewalls and builds up heat to the point that premature tire failure may occur Over inflation can cause the tire to be more susceptible to impact damage 2 Never overload your tires The maximum load capacity and maximum inflation pressure are molded into the sidewall of your tire Overloading builds up excessive heat and can lead to early tire failure 3 Avoid damaging objects chuckholes glass rocks curbs etc which may cause internal tire damage Continued use of a tire that has suffered internal damage w
34. cient tongue weight to tow properly and yet not too much tongue weight as to create undue stress on the towing vehicle hitch and hitch coupler Check hitch rating to be sure of it s capacity or when buying a hitch make sure it will carry the load The weight distribution hitch may be recommended to you by the dealer for heavier units If this type system is installed all responsibilities will become those of the owner of the unit not those of STS Trailers Inc Listed are several items you must consider should you install this type system First off make sure they are installed properly Care should be used so that they are not overloaded to the point the undue strain is applied to both the trailer and towing vehicle This type system dampens the action of the surge hydraulic brake systems thus causing the brakes either not to be applied as soon as possible or may cause them to be partially applied at all times especially when being towed This leads to overheated brakes plus excessive brake shoe wear It may also lead to bearing failures because the heat build up will disintegrate the grease in the bearings 26 ULT ON Performance Products due PL S t MDumeco WE COLPLER USE MAINTENANCE INSTALLATION amp SERVICE INFORMATION AH Fulton Couplers Meet ar Excved SAE J684 and VESC FS Specifications Before Towing 1 Chee veliiele hibeh ball and couples tor signs or c dairuge Roplace amy ports thet ili hefare
35. cifications and any options available to increase the electrical capacity 3 Do not make alterations to your trailer electrical system Alteration of your trailer can result in damage to your trailer s essential safety system and become a safety hazard 4 In event of a system malfunction the following are items to check before consulting a dealer for service A Make sure no plug connections have not been inadvertently disconnected during use B Check to insure none of the lights have been damaged in operation C In the areas the wiring harness is exposed check to insure wires have not been cut during use D If you harness has a ground wire to the rear bumper check that the ground screw is tight Load Carrying Capacity The serial tag will show the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating GVWR which is the load carrying capacity plus the weight of the trailer itself NOTE This trailer is equipped to meet applicable Federal safety standards Check local and state requirements regarding brakes and any additional equipment that may be required Any modifications or additions including load equalizing hitches without written factory consent usage in an abnormal manner including overloading voids all manufacturers warranties and liability MFD BY FABRI QUE PAR SMART TRANSPORT SOLUTI ONS INC DATE DEC 2005 MADE IN THE U S A GVWR PNBV 950 KG 2090 LB TI RE PNEU GVWR PNBV 950 KG 2090 LB 5 30 X 12C MAXI MUM LOAD 750 KG 1675 LB 551 KPA 8
36. e driving conditions load and tire inflation pressure To obtain warranty adjustments or warranty information contact your Carlisle dealer or Carlisle s Product Services Department at 1 800 260 7959 or fax to 1 800 352 0075 Claims must be made within 30 days of discovery of irregularity Carlisle reserves the right to inspect all products before making adjustments THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCFHANTABILIT Y AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION O N THE FACE HEREOF CARLISLE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES NO REPRESENTATIVE OF CARLISLE TIRE amp WHEEL COMPANY HAS AUTHORITY TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR PROMISES EXCEPT AS STATED HEREIN Some states do not permit limitations on the period of time an implied warranty lasts and do not permit the exclusion of limitation of incidental or consequential damages thereof the above limitations or exclusions may not apply This warranty provides specified legal rights Other rights may vary from state province to state province NOTE All specifications subject to change without notice Carlisle Tire amp Wheel Company 25 Windham Boulevard Aiken South Carolina 29805 Rev 4 01 THE LOADSTAR WORRY FREE WARRANTY FOR HIGH SPEED TRAILER TIRES Eligibility You are eligible for the benefits of this policy if you are the owner and original consumer of new LOAD
37. e is a vehicle placard located in the same location as the certification label described above This placard provides tire and loading information In addition this placard will show a statement regarding maximum cargo capacity Cargo can be added to the trailer up to the maximum weight specified on the placard The combined weight of the cargo is provided as a single number In any case remember the total weight of a fully loaded trailer can not exceed the stated GVWR For trailers with living quarters installed the weight of water and propane also need to be considered The weight of fully filled propane containers is considered part of the weight of the trailer before it is loaded with cargo and is not considered part of the disposable cargo load Water however is a disposable cargo weight and treated as such If there is a fresh water storage tank of 100 gallons this tank when filled would weigh about 800 pounds If more cargo is being transported water can be off loaded to keep the total amount of cargo added to the vehicle within the limits of the GVWR so as not to overload the vehicle Understanding this flexibility will allow you the owner to make choices that fit your travel needs When loading your cargo be sure it is distributed evenly to prevent overloading front to back and side to side Heavy items should be placed low and as close to the axle as positions as reasonable Too many items on one side may overload a tire
38. e of the wheel spacer Item 19 using a Spucer standard automotive grease and insert it into the wheel Item 18 Place the wheel and TR 1 Te spacer into the yoke and align the holes in the wheel with the holes in the yoke Insert Nis NE e k Belt the 1 2 x 3 bolt Item 20 through both sides of the yoke Make sure the threads of the j i bolt are to the outside of the yoke when the yoke hangs down in the trailering position aaile TU Install the 1 2 locknut Item 21 and tighten until yoke is just tight enough against the Fiu 3 s metal spacer to keep the spacer from rotating Do not over tighten this can cause spacer deformation and binding of the wheel The wheel must still spin freely T Rotate the jack handle clockwise to raise or counter clockwise to lower the jack NOTE If the caster wheel does not have ground contact it is necessary to keep the caster from rotating when cranking the jack handle SWING AWAY SWIVEL JACK OPERATION This style jack is designed to be swiveled into a horizontal or storage position see Fig 4 In both the vertical and horizontal positions the plunger must be securely in position in the mating hole in the mounting bracket To place the jack into the P wat Plenge horizontal position allow about 2 of ground clearance beneath the footplate or caster OW s i wheel Pull plunger pin out of the opening and swivel the jack Rotate either left or rig
39. ed and you have the load on the trailer it is equally important that you have the proper distribution of the weight on the trailer By that we mean you should have 5 to 10 of the total weight of your loaded trailer on the hitch coupler which is called tongue weight This should be checked when the tongue is parallel to the ground A bathroom scale can be sued to determine this or go to a truck scale EXAMPLE The gross vehicle weight of trailer and load is 2 000 pounds The tongue weight should not be less than 100 pounds nor more than 200 pounds Too light of tongue weight can cause the trailer to fishtail sway from side to side as you travel down the highway This creates excessive strains on the towing vehicle hitch and also the trailer itself It can very easily cause an accident To adjust for too light tongue weight the axle axles must be moved backward on the trailer allowing more weight to be carried on the tongue This is accomplished by loosening the U bolts on most models Adjustments should be made until the tongue weight falls within the 5 to 10 recommended range If only a slight weight adjustment is required it s possible you may be able to move gear to compensate the difference Some towing vehicles require less tongue weight than others The 5 to 10 guide lines will hold quite true to form until you get into larger size loads anywhere from 4 000 pounds on up At this point it becomes necessary to strike a happy medium of suffi
40. eration Any parts returned other than parts used in STS production will be returned to customer at customer s expense WARRANTY STS warrants each new STS trailer to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of five 5 years from date of purchase STS shall repair or replace without charge any parts found to be defective upon examination because of imperfect workmanship or materials within a reasonable time after the trailer is returned at Purchaser s expense to any STS authorized distributor or dealer SUBSEQUENT BUYER OWNER The STS Trailer warranty is only extended to the first buyer owner of the trailer This is defined as the first legal owner of the STS Trailer other than an authorized distributor or dealer who has brought the trailer from STS for resale to the public WHAT IS NOT COVERED Provisions of this warranty shall not apply to any product which is found to have been modified or altered in any way nor shall the warranty apply to any defect of malfunction which was caused by damage unreasonable use or failure to provide reasonable and necessary maintenance The warranty will not cover damage caused by overloading the trailer beyond the stated capacities or the use of improperly installed weight distribution hitches in conjunction with hydraulic surge brakes Due to the 20 highly corrosive conditions a trailer may be exposed to rust formation is not covered The warranty does not cover winches lights couple
41. es a tire s ability to stop on wet pavement A higher graded tire should allow you to stop your car on wet roads in a shorter distance than a tire with a lower grade Traction is graded from highest to lowest as AA and Temperature Letter This letter indicates a tire s resistance to heat The temperature grade is for a tire that is inflated properly and not overloaded Excessive speed underinflation or excessive loading either separately or in combination can cause heat build up and possible tire failure From highest to lowest a tire s resistance to heat is graded as A or C 19 1 5 9 3 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON LIGHT TRUCK TIRES Please refer to the following diagram Maximum toad Laari amp inflation whan range used ae dual Severe snow g 114 7 73 conditions jT pe Sc v a Press ani LETT METTI maximum load Hem amp inflaton when Lost inflation used a6 single limits Tires for light trucks have other markings besides those found on the sidewalls of passenger tires LT The LT indicates the tire is for light trucks or trailers ST An ST is an indication the tire is for trailer use only Max Load Dual kg lbs at kPa psi Cold This information indicates the maximum load and tire pressure when the tire is used as a dual that is when four tires are put on each rear axle a total of six
42. fers to the Tire Information Placard attached adjacent to or near the trailer s VIN Certification label at the left front of the trailer 1 1 2 TRAILERS OVER 10 000 POUNDS GVWR NOTE THESE TRAILERS ARE NOT REQUIRED TO HAVAE A TIRE INFORMATION PLACARD ON THE VEHICLE 1 Determine the empty weight of your trailer by weighing the trailer using a public scale or other means This step does not have to be repeated 2 Locate the GVWR Gross Vehicle Weight Rating of the trailer on your trailer s VIN Certification label 3 Subtract the empty weight of your trailer from the GVWR STATED ON THE vin LABEL That weight is the maximum available cargo capacity of the trailer and may not be safely exceeded 1 2 STEPS FOR DETERMINING CORRECT LOAD LIMIT TOW VEHICLE 1 Locate the statement The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXXlbs on your vehicle s placard 2 Determine combined weight of the driver and passengers who will be riding in your vehicle 3 Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX pounds 4 The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage capacity For example if the amount equals 1400 Ibs and there will be five 150 Ib passengers in your vehicle the amount of available cargo and luggage capacity is 650 Ibs 1400 750 5 150 650165 5 Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo bei
43. flation pressure Vehicle capacity weight VCW the maximum occupant and cargo weight a vehicle is designed to cairy gt Front and rear gross axle weight ratings GAWR the maximum weight the axle systems are designed to carry Both placards and certification labels are permanently attached to the trailer near the left front 1 5 2 UNDERSTANDING TIRE PRESSURE AND LOAD LIMITS Tire inflation pressure is the level of air in the tire that provides it with load carrying capacity and affects the overall performance of the vehicle The tire inflation pressure is a number that indicates the amount of air pressure measured in pounds per square inch psi a tire requires to be properly inflated You will also find this number on the vehicle information placard expressed in kilopascals kpa which is the metric measure used internationally Manufacturers of passenger vehicles and light trucks determine this number based on the vehicle s design load limit that is the greatest amount of weight a vehicle can safely carry and the vehicle s tire size The proper tire pressure for your vehicle is referred to as the recommended cold inflation pressure As you will read below it is difficult to obtain the recommended tire pressure if your tires are not cold Because tires are designed to be used on more than one type of vehicle tire manufacturers list the maximum permissible inflation pressure on the tire sidewall This numbe
44. hich may not be visible externally can lead to dangerous tire failure Determination of internal damage will require dismounting of the tire and examination by trained tire personnel 4 Property damage and serious or fatal injury can also result from the following causes gt Improper tire mounting and inflation procedures may cause the tire beads to break with explosive force during installation of the tire on the rim Tire and rim must match in size Rim parts must match by manufacturer s design Clean rim Lubricate rim and beads Do not exceed the maximum recommended pressure to seat the beads ONLY SPECIALLY TRAINED PERSONS SHOULD MOUNT TIRES M Use of worn out tires less than 2 32 remaining tread depth increases the probability of tire failure M Excessive speed creates heat buildup in a tire leading to possible tire failure 22 Towing Your Trailer Caution Check the following items each time before towing trailer 1 Be sure all parts bolts and nuts are tight 6 Be sure all lights are operating 2 Secure load to trailer with BIA approved tie downs 7 Coupling ball make sure you are using the size marked on the trailer coupling and coupling must be securely latched to the ball 3 Check tire pressure when tire is cold 8 Cross safety chains under tongue and secure to towing vehicle 4 Do not exceed trailer capacity 9 Check your mirror positioning for trailer visibil
45. ht until the plunger pin snaps into the proper mounting bracket hole NOTE To avoid damaging the handle while trailering in the horizontal position secure the handle to the jack with a bungee cord or a rope amg 4 EE To return jack to the vertical position pull the plunger pin out of the hole and rotate to the vertical or lifting position At this point the jack can be pulled or pushed until the plunger pin snaps into the mating hole in the mounting bracket MAINTENANCE Fiy 3 The internal gearing and bearing of the jack must be kept lubricated Using a needle nose pi applicator pump a small amount of automotive grease through the lubrication opening The s o i lubrication opening can be found on the side of the jack tube right above the support plate see d Fig 5 Rotate the jack handle to distribute the grease evenly Lightly grease the inner tube of the j jack using the same type of grease A light weight oil must be applied to the handle unit at both Ud sides of the tube The axle bolt and nut assembly of the caster wheel must also be lubricated with i the same light weight oil HOW TO ORDER PARTS Always replace broken bent or worn parts before using this product Use only Fulton Performance Products parts or parts of equal quality for repair Replacement parts are available through Fulton performance Products Customer Service Dept 715 693 1700 Please specify product model number name of parts and pa
46. ied technician 1 5 8 TIRE REPAIR The proper repair of a punctured tire requires a plug for the hole and a patch for the area inside the tire that surrounds the puncture hole Punctures through the tread can be repaired if they are not too large but punctures to the sidewall should not be repaired Tires must be removed from the rim to be properly inspected before being plugged and patched 15 9 TIRE FUNDAMENTALS Federal law requires tire manufacturers to place standardized information on the sidewall of all tires This information identifies and describes the fundamental characteristics of the tire and also provides a tire identification number for safety standard certification and in case of a recall 1 5 9 1 INFORMATION ON PASSENGER VEHICLE TIRES Please refer to tne diagram below Peril widih aspect ratin i Load inde Meat sn T 1 speed symbol tire in millirsesera x u AMO ER 1 U S DOT tire Ans MOM Bg identiticatian s ILE e Severe gt corsditions Passenger a car tire ae 2 oe Tire Max 7 composition perniasabl E a and maboriate inflation S used prays us Treadwear and temperature grades fux rating P The P indicates the tire is for passenger vehicles Next number This three digit number gives the width in millimeters of the tire from sidewall edge to
47. igned for maintenance free usage with corrosion resistant components Your 6 x10 STS Trailer SCU 2290 R 72 utilizes a Sure Lube System covered later in this manual Advantages of the STS System Your STS trailer comes with a Torsion axle as a Standard Feature Many of the trailers in the market come with a leaf spring axle as standard The STS system is designed to be car friendly for the growing range of applications and will provide you with a smooth towing experience With the corrosion resistant features you avoid the common rust bleeding issues that typically appear on springs over time The 5 x8 model LC 2200 56T SCU 2200 56T SCU 2200 56R utilizes a waterproof long life bearing system like the Automotive Industry Because of the design you the customer have a worry free service free system Maintenance Automotive technology life and quality If you have a 6 x10 model SCU 2290 R 72 Trailer the axle employs a Sure Lube System With proper usage within designed capacities your system will function and maintain its appearance for years to come Maintenance of STS System With the care that STS has put into equipping your trailer with a premium axle system there is no regular maintenance required on the 5 x8 LC 2200 56T SCU 2200 56T SCU 2200 56R Trailer For the 6 x10 SCU 2290 R 72 Trailer guidelines for maintenance of the Sure Lube System must be followed We do recommend for the best sustained appearance that
48. ith other care and maintenance activities can also gt Improve vehicle handling gt Help protect you and others from avoidable breakdowns and accidents gt Improve fuel economy gt Increase the life of your tires This booklet presents a comprehensive overview of tire safety including information on the following topics gt Basic tire maintenance gt Uniform Tire Quality Grading System gt Fundamental characteristics of tires gt Tire safety tips Use this information to make tire safety a regular part of your vehicle maintenance routine Recognize that the time you spend is minimal compared with the inconvenience and safety consequences of a flat tire or other tire failure 1 5 SAFETY FIRST BASIC TIRE MAINTENANCE Properly maintained tires improve the steering stopping traction and load carrying capability of your vehicle Underinflated tires and overloaded vehicles are a major cause of tire failure Therefore as mentioned above to avoid flat tires and other types of tire failure you should maintain proper tire pressure observe tire and vehicle load limits avoid road hazards and regularly inspect your tires 1 5 1 FINDING YOUR VEHICLE S RECOMMENDED TIRE PRESSURE AND LOAD LIMITS Tire information placards and vehicle certification labels contain information on tires and load limits These labels indicate the vehicle manufacturer s information including gt Recommended tire size gt Recommended tire in
49. ithin the tire Innerliner separation The parting of the innerliner from cord material in the carcass Intended outboard sidewall The sidewall that contains a white wall bears white lettering or bears manufacturer brand and or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle Light truck LT tire A tire designated by its manufacturer as primarily intended for use on lightweight trucks or multipurpose passenger vehicles Load rating The maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given inflation pressure Maximum load rating The load rating for a tire at the maximum permissible inflation pressure for that tire Maximum permissible inflation pressure The maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated Maximum loaded vehicle weight The sum of curb weight accessory weight vehicle capacity weight and production options weight Measuring rim The rim on which a tire is fitted for physical dimension requirements Pin Weight The downward force applied to the 5 wheel or gooseneck ball by the trailer kingpin or gooseneck coupler Non pneumatic rim A mechanical device which when a non pneumatic tire assembly incorporates a wheel supports the tire and attaches either integrally or separably to the wheel center member and upon which the tire is attached
50. ity 5 Check that the Bed Locking Pin is in Place A Remember to allow greater distance for acceleration braking and passing W your trailer FULTON Performance Products Trailer Jack Owner s Manual d operating instructions to use this product trailers with round tongues tongue is not to exceed 1 16 on jack MM MM M MMMM M snap ring is properly seated in the groove before each use WARNING Read and understand all instructions before installing and or using product NEVER allow anyone unfamiliar with the d Read and understand all instructions provided by the manufacturer of the product s that this jack will be installed on Installation of these Fulton jacks must conform to the following mounting instructions only Fulton is not responsible for accidents occurrences injuries and losses to or of any person or property wherever which arises as a result of Purchaser s alterations modifications assembly reassembly or installation of this product When cranking jack or coupling trailer secure trailer from rolling These jacks are designed for vertical loading excessive side forces must be avoided Refer to product to obtain rated capacity If uncertain contact Fulton Performance Products These jacks are designed for mounting to square or rectangular trailers only These jacks are not intended for mounting to Assure the correct mounting hole pattern is for your trailer tongue size
51. line as listed in the chart below Spare wheels may be purchased from a STS dealer or else an automotive supply house with the given information Read the numbers from the tire and count lug bolts to determine rim size Rim Size inches No of Studs Bolt Circle Diameter Common Automotive inches Rim 8 5 4 1 2 Ford Chrysler 10 5 4 1 2 Ford Chrysler 12 5 4 1 2 Ford Chrysler 13 5 4 1 2 Ford Chrysler 14 5 4 1 2 Ford Chrysler 15 5 amp 6 5 1 2 Ford Chrysler 16 6 Ford Chrysler 16 5 x 8 5 4 1 2 Ford Chrysler TRAILER WARRANTY LIMITED WARRANTY PRE DELIVERY SERVICE Damage to any trailer components may occur during transporting to the dealer Normally any defect or damage occurring during assembly or in loading is detected and corrected at the factory during the inspection process The dealer will repair any uncorrected factory defects or transit damage before the trailer is delivered to you This warranty does not cover alteration of the trailer or failure caused by such alteration STS Trailers and Distributor Dealers reserve the right to make trailer modifications or changes at anytime without incurring any obligation to make the same changes on trailers previously built and or sold by them WARRANTY PRE AUTHORIZATION warranty returns must be approved by STS s customer service representative Only original production parts installed by STS Trailers will be accepted for warranty consid
52. lisle s Warranty 1 The Carlisle Tire amp Wheel Warranty Warranty applies only to the original purchaser for two years from the date of purchase a The warranty period for the coating of the wheel is ninety 90 days from the date of purchase 2 The Warranty is void if the tire or wheel fails due to damage from improper inflation pressures exceeding the maximum speed limit or overloading the tire beyond the maximum load capacity stated on the sidewall 3 The Warranty does not cover incidental or consequential damages including but not limited to lost time inconvenience loss of vehicle use cost of towing or transportation related property damage or consequential damages of any type or nature 4 The Warranty does not cover mounting and balancing charges 5 The Warranty is void if a covered tire is worn past 3 32 of tread depth at any point on the tread contact surface 6 The Warranty does not apply to the following repaired tubes tires or wheels b tires or wheels used in racing and competition C tires or wheels subjected to road hazards overloading under inflation improper mounting fitment to incorrect rim purposeful abuse or chemical contamination d tires or wheels which have been patched unplugged or repaired or into which liquid balancers or sealants have been introduced 3 cosmetic irregularities 7 Carlisle makes no expressed claims of expected tire wear Variables that affect tire wear ar
53. ng loaded on the vehicle That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage capacity calculated in Step 4 6 If your vehicle will be towing a trailer load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle Consult the tow vehicle s manual to determine how this weight transfer reduces the available cargo and luggage capacity of your vehicle 1 2 GLOSSARY OF TIRE TERMINOLOGY Accessory weight The combined weight in excess of those standard items which may be replaced of automatic transmission power steering power brakes power windows power seats radio and heater to the extent that these items are available as factory installed equipment whether installed or not Bead The part of the tire that is made of steel wires wrapped or reinforced by ply cords and that is shaped to fit the rim Bead separation This is the breakdown of the bond between components in the bead Bias ply tire A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at alternate angles substantially less than 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread Carcass The tire structure except tread and sidewall rubber which when inflated bears the load Chunking The breaking away of pieces of the tread or sidewall Cold inflation pressure The pressure in the tire before you drive Cord The strands forming the plies in the tire Cord separation The parting of cords from adjacent rubber compounds Cracking
54. ntated and welded the same 1 welding operations must be performed by an AWS certified welder 2 Place the weld on mounting plate Item 427 or 44 against the trailer tongue with the flange locating against the bottom and weld as shown in Fig 2 using four 1 long 3 16 fillet welds 3 Snap Ring Style Assemble the jack to the mounting plate by placing the jack over the grooved extruded opening on the mounting plate Fasten by placing the snap ring into the groove Make certain that the snap ring is properly seated in the groove 4 Bolt thru Style Assemble the jack to the mounting plate by placing the jack into the recessed opening on the mounting plate Insert the bushing Item 41 through the jack mounting bracket and tighten the locknut Item 42 until there is no movement in the bushing 5 Check for clearance of handle swing trailer light cables and coupler 24 ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS Handle Assembly Fig 3 Place one spacer over the 3 8 x 4 25 bolt Lightly grease split tube spacer then place the bolt and tube spacer assembly through the split tube spacer Then place bolt and spacers through the roller Insert the bolt through AN Handle the handle Install the 3 8 locknut onto the bolt and tighten Adjust the nut so that the QS bolt no longer turns freely A minimum of two full bolt threads must be visibly extended through the nut i j Split Tube Caster wheel Assembly Grease the outsid
55. overed by the inflated tire Wheel center member In the case of a non pneumatic tire assembly incorporating a wheel a mechanical device with attaches either integrally or separably to the non pneumatic rim and provides the connection between the non pneumatic rim and the vehicle or in the case of a non pneumatic tire assembly not incorporating a wheel a mechanical device which attaches either integrally or separably to the non pneumatic tire and provides the connection between the tire and the vehicle Wheel holding fixture The fixture used to hold the wheel and tire assembly securely during testing 1 4 TIRE SAFETY EVERYTHING RIDES ON IT The National Traffic Safety Administration NHTSA has published a brochure DOT HS 809 361 that discusses all aspects of Tire Safety as required by CFR 575 6 This brochure is reproduced in part below It can be obtained and 16 downloaded from NHTSA free of charge from the following web site http www nhtsa dot gov cars rules TireSafety ridesonit tire s index html Studies of tire safety show that maintaining proper tire pressure observing tire and vehicle load limits not carrying more weight in your vehicle than your tires or vehicle can safely handle avoiding road hazards and inspecting tires for cuts slashes and other irregularities are the most important things you can do to avoid tire failure such as tread separation or blowout and flat tires These actions along w
56. r compound between adjacent plies Pneumatic tire A mechanical device made of rubber chemicals fabric and steel or other materials that when mounted on an automotive wheel provides the traction and contains the gas or fluid that sustains the load Production options weight The combined weight of those installed regular production options weighing over 2 3 kilograms 5 lbs in excess of those standard items which they replace not previously considered in curb weight or accessory weight including heavy duty brakes ride levelers roof rack heavy duty battery and special trim Radial ply tire A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at substantially 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread Recommended inflation pressure This is the inflation pressure provided by the vehicle manufacturer on the Tire Information label and on the Certification VIN tag Reinforced tire A tire designed to operate at higher loads and at higher inflation pressures than the corresponding standard tire Rim A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly upon which the tire beads are seated Rim diameter This means the nominal diameter of the bead seat Rim size designation This means the rim diameter and width Rim type designation This means the industry of manufacturer s designation for a rim by style or code Rim width This means the nominal distance between rim flanges Section width
57. r is the greatest amount of air pressure that should ever be put in the tire under normal driving conditions 15 3 CHECKING TIRE PRESSURE It is important to check your vehicle s tire pressure at least once a month for the following reasons gt Most tires may naturally lose air over time gt Tires can lose air suddenly if you drive over a pothole or other object or if you strike the curb when parking gt With radial tires it is usually not possible to determine underinflation by visual inspection For convenience purchase a tire pressure gauge to keep in your vehicle Gauges can be purchased at tire dealerships auto supply stores and other retail outlets The recommended tire inflation pressure that vehicle manufacturers provide reflects the proper psi when a tire is cold The term cold does not relate to the outside temperature Rather a cold tire is one that has not been driven on for at least three hours When you drive your tires get warmer causing the air pressure within them to increase Therefore to get an accurate tire pressure reading you must measure tire pressure when the tires are cold or compensate for the extra pressure in warm tires 17 15 4 STEPS FOR MAINTAINING PROPER TIRE PRESSURE gt Step 1 Locate the recommended tire pressure on the vehicle s tire information placard certification label or in the owner s manual gt Step2 Record the tire pressure of all tires gt Step 3 If the tire pre
58. riving and every 100 miles until torque remains constant 7 After wheels with tires have been mounted visually inspect to insure noninterference with body or other component parts Be sure to inspect wheels in all possible positions extreme turns etc NOTE Check the fit of your lug wrench an oversize wrench results in mutilated lug nuts ccm n on Ny J Changing Tire It is desirable that you carry a jack that will work on your trailer in the event that you have a flat tire A small board or block can also be very beneficial in the event you are jacking on soft dirt or hot asphalt The jack depending on style may be placed under the side frame in back of the wheel or also under the axles Safety Chains CAUTION Avoid sharp turns This could bend create extreme stress or fracture either the coupler or the trailer tongue The safety chains on your unit are an added insurance that it will not become detached from the towing vehicle Your trailer hitch on the towing vehicle should have two holes or rings for fastening the safety chains preferably one on each side of ball hitch It is strongly recommended that you crisscross the chains under the tongue the chain on the left side of the trailer attached to hole or ring on the right side of the ball hitch and vice versa This prevents the trailer tongue from dropping to the road should the coupler or ball 10 hitch fail The chains should be rigged as tight as possible
59. rs brakes tongue jacks axles springs tires or wheels as these items are warranted separately by their manufacturer OTHER LIMITATIONS Races bearings and seals are covered for 90 days from the date of purchase Any implied warranties obligations or liabilities including but not limited to any implied warranty of merchantability shall be limited in duration to the five year duration of the written limited warranty The use of any unit as part of a rental fleet or use for commercial purposes voids this warranty The following are exclusions or the STS warranty Loss of time inconvenience towing charges travel expenses lodging telephone gas loss or damage to personal property or loss of wages This warranty is intended to comply with the Magnusson Moss Warranty Federal Trade Commission Improvement Act and any provisions of this warranty or actions taken by STS pursuant to this warranty shall be construed accordingly STS shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages for breach of this or any warranty express or implied YOUR LEGAL RIGHTS UNDER STS S LIMITED WARRANTIES STS limited warranties are the only expressed written warranties made by STS applicable to STS Trailers These limited warranties give you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which will vary from state to state Depending on the state in which your trailer is registered you may have some implied warranties These implied warranties
60. rt number reuse 25 LIMITED WARRANTY Fulton products are warranted to the original consumer purchaser to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service ordinary wear and tear expected for a period of three 3 years from date of purchase as shown on customer s receipt This warranty shall not apply to any defects caused by physical abuse of goods or any components or acts of vandalism by any persons other than Fulton it s employees agents or subcontractors II alterations modifications additions or repairs made during the applicable warranty period by anyone other than Fulton employees agents or subcontractors III improper installation or use contrary to Fulton s instruction or IV accidents or damage resulting from fire water wind hail lightning electrical surge or failure earthquake theft or similar causes or contributed to by the negligence of Fulton or it s employees agents or subcontractors 50 Indianhead Dr P O Box 8 Mosinee WI 54455 0008 800 604 9466 715 693 1700 FAX 715 693 1799 www fultonperformance com fulton fultonperformance com Performance Products WARNING Fishtailing caused from improper tongue weight on the tow vehicle hitch ball can cause loss of control of the tow vehicle and result in serious injury or property damage Weight Distribution Establishing a trailer with the proper GVWR is very important But once that has been establish
61. s as set forth herein No one has authority to imply suggest agree represent warrant or promise contrary to the terms hereof Owner s Obligation You must present the tire to any LOADSTAR Tire Distributor or participating dealer in the U S A To obtain no charge adjustment for tires you must present proof of purchase date such as trailer dealer or tire retailer invoice You are responsible for payment of all taxes as well as retailer charges for services that you request but are not covered by the warranty This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state NOTE Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damage or how long an implied warranty lasts so the limitations or exclusion may not apply to you Adjustment Procedures Unserviceable LOADSTAR tires adjustable under the terms of this policy should be returned to a LOADSTAR tire Distributor 1 Check National Distributor Directory for the nearest LOADSTAR Tire Distributor Call the nearest distributor They will tell you where the nearest dealer would be located 2 Call 1 800 225 4714 9AM 5PM weekdays for the nearest distributor If There is No LOADSTAR Tire Dealer Available 1 Purchase a tire of like quality and price 2 Return the LOADSTAR tire to the nearest distribution center UPS collect 3 IMPORTANT You Must include the following A Invoi
62. sidewall edge In general the larger the number the wider the tire R The stands for radial Radial ply construction of tires has been the industry standard for the past 20 years 18 Next number This two digit number is the wheel or rim diameter in inches If you change your wheel size you will have to purchase new tires to match the new wheel diameter Next number This two or three digit number is the tire s load index It is a measurement of how much weight each tire can support You may find this information in your owner s manual If not contact a local tire dealer Note You may not find this information on all tires because it is not required by law M S The M S or M S indicates that the tire has some mud and snow capability Most radial tires have these markings hence they have some mud and snow capability Speed Rating The speed rating denotes the speed at which a tire is designed to be driven for extended periods of time The ratings range from 99 miles per hour mph to 186 mph These ratings are listed below Note You may not find this information on all tires because it is not required by law Letter Rating Speed Rating 99 106 112 118 124 130 149 168 mlalaman 186 For tires with a maximum speed capability over 149 mph tire manufactures sometimes use the letters ZR For those with a maximum speed capability over 1
63. ssure is too high in any of the tires slowly release air by gently pressing on the tire valve stem with the edge of your tire gauge until you get to the correct pressure gt Step 4 If the tire pressure is too low note the difference between the measured tire pressure and the correct tire pressure These missing pounds of pressure are what you will need to add gt Step 5 Ata service station add the missing pounds of air pressure to each tire that is underinflated gt Step 6 Check all the tires to make sure they have the same air pressure except in cases in which the front and rear tires are supposed to have different amounts of pressure If you have been driving your vehicle and think that a tire is underinflated fill it to the recommended cold inflation pressure indicated on your vehicle s tire information placard or certification label While your tire may still be slightly underinflated due to the extra pounds of pressure in the warm tire it is safer to drive with air pressure that is slightly lower than the vehicle manufacturer s recommended cold inflation pressure than to drive with a significantly underinflated tire Since this is a temporary fix don t forget to recheck and adjust the tire s pressure when you can obtain a cold reading 1 5 5 SIZE In tire safety purchase new tires that are the same size as the vehicle s original tires or another size recommended by the manufacturer Look at the
64. sure to the master cylinder in the trailer coupler This pressure activates the trailer brakes through a hydraulic brake system CAUTION Weight equalizing or sway control devices inhibit the performance of surge brake actuators and must not be used Air shocks on the rear axle of the tow vehicle offer a good means of leveling the vehicle and trailer when necessary Reporting Safety Defects If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash or could cause injury or death you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration NHTSA in addition to notifying Smart Transport Solutions If NHTSA receives similar complaints it may open an investigation and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles it may order a recall and remedy campaign However NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you your dealer or Smart Transport Solutions To contact NHTSA you may either call the Vehicle Safety hotline toll free at 1 800 327 4236 TTY 1 800 424 9153 to http www safecar gov or write to Administrator NHTSA 400 7 Street SW Washington DC 20590 You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http safecar gov Axle Hubs Bearings Your 5 x8 STS Trailer LC 2200 56T SCU 2200 56T SCU 2200 56R is manufactured with a state of the art Torsion Axle System with the latest in Automotive Technology advances It is des
65. t over tighten Look for the hole in the spindle through the slots in the spindle nut If you can see any part of the hole through the slot in the nut turn the nut counterclockwise until the next slot in the nut lines up with the cross hole Insert cotter key or new L pin If you cannot see any portion of the hole in the spindle through the slots in the nut turn the nut counterclockwise until the hole lines up with the first slot available in the nut Insert cotter key or L pin This adjustment will give you from one thousandths to ten thousandths end play which is in tolerance for proper adjustment Check wheel again for the movement If no movement spin wheel Wheel should turn easily and have no end play lateral movement Bend ends of cotter key or L pin to keep it from coming off A large cotter pin must be used to fill the hole for the sure lube system to work properly Position dust cover Tap lightly on edges to start cover Then using a screwdriver and alternating sides as you work around the dust cover tap screwdriver with hammer until the dust cover is completely into the hub and the flange on the dust cover is tight against the hub face Repeat on other wheels Lighting amp Wiring Diagram amp Color Code Make sure that all trailer lights are in proper working order YELLOW BROWN WHITE BONDED WIRE Driver Side R RA T AMBER CLEARANCE LIGHT ED CLEARANCE LIGH BROWNS WHITE BONDED WIRE TAIL LIGHT WI
66. with just enough slack to allow tight turns to be made This can be accomplished by twisting the chain hook in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction thus twisting the link spacings and making the chain shorter Also by keeping your chains as short as possible you prevent them from dragging on the road and wearing the chain links NOTE Jf for any reason you find it necessary to replace a safety chain do not use or substitute any lighter weight chain than supplied with your trailer All chain attachments such as hooks s hooks etc must be equally as strong as the chain itself WARNING AVOID ACCIDENTS BEFORE TRAILERING HITCH DMLY TO BALL SIZE CROSS SAFETY NG CHAINS UNDER MARKED DM COUPLI a BE CERTAIN BALL CLAMP CAPTURES BALL AND Paste ye LEVER OR HANDWHEEL NOUG IS FULLY CLAMPED FOR TURNS Trailer Class Trailer Weight Minimum Braking Strength GVWR in Pounds in Pounds II 1 000 to 3 500 3 500 III 3 500 to 5 000 5 000 IV 5 000 to 7 600 7 600 V 7 600 to 16 200 16 200 Tie Downs It is very important that your recreational vehicle is supported properly by the trailer It is also important that your recreational vehicle stays positioned on the trailer while towing This is accomplished by securing your load to the trailer by some type of tie down Contact your local dealer for STS designed Tie Down that easily attaches by nut amp bolt to the many profiles provided in the extrusion panels

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