Manual - Energizer Power Inverters
Contents
1. F Keep the inverter away from direct sunlight if at all possible Keep the area surrounding the inverter clear to ensure free air circulation around the unit Do not place items on or over the inverter during operation The unit will shut down if the internal temperature gets too hot Restart the inverter after it cools This Energizer inverter will only operate from a 12V power source Do not attempt to connect the inverter to any other power source including any AC power source Do not reverse DC input polarity this will void the warranty APPLIANCE CAUTIONS Do NOT plug in battery chargers for cordless power tools if the charger carries a warning that dangerous voltages are present at the battery terminals Certain chargers for small nickel cadmium or nickel metal hydride batteries can be damaged if powered by this inverter Two types of appliances are susceptible to damage Small battery operated appliances such as flashlights cordless razors and toothbrushes that plug directly into an AC receptacle Do NOT use this inverter with the above two types of equipment The majority of portable appliances do not have this problem Most portable appliances use separate transformers or chargers that plug into AC receptacles to supply a low voltage DC or AC output to the 3 appliance If the appliance label states that the charger or adapter produces a low voltage DC or AC output 30 volts or less there will be no problem powering2. Energizer inverters are shielded and filtered to minimize signal interference some interference with your television picture may be unavoidable especially in weak signal areas However here are some suggestions that may improve reception 1 First make sure that the television antenna produces a clear signal under normal operating conditions Also ensure that the antenna cable is properly shielded and of good quality 2 Change the positions of the inverter antenna cables and TV power cord 3 Isolate the TV its power cord and antenna cables from the 12 volt power source by running an extension cord from the inverter to the television set 4 Coil the television power cord and the input cables running from the 12 volt power source to the inverter 5 Attach a Ferrite Data Line Filter to the television power cord More than one filter may be required These filters are available at most electronic supply stores Note Some inexpensive audio systems may produce a slight buzzing sound when operated with the inverter The only solution to this problem is to use a sound system with better power supply filtering Operating a Microwave oven with Your Power Inverter The power rating used with microwave ovens is the cooking power which means the power being delivered to the food being cooked The actual operating power rating is listed on the back of the microwave If the operating power cannot be found on the back of the microwa
3. Nickel is a known neuro toxin if ingested Troubleshooting PROBLEM No Input Voltage Reason Solution Shut down inverter and POOP GON AE EWIN WARTY disconnect Clean terminals ramas thoroughly and reconnect Turn off inverter Fix problem Blown DC battery fuse s Replace fuse s with same type and rating PROBLEM Inverter is Shut Down Reason Solution Battery voltage below 10 Volts Charge or replace battery Allow inverter to cool Check for adequate ventilation Re duce the load on the inverter to rated continuous power See warranty and call customer service Inverter is too hot thermal shut down mode Will be indicated on LCD panel Unit may be defective 14 PROBLEM Low Battery Alarm on all the Time Reason Solution Input voltage below 10 5 Volts Will be indicated on Keep input voltage above 10 5 LCD panel g i Poor or weak battery condition Recharge or replace battery Inadequate power being Use lower gauge heavier delivered to the inverter or cable Keep cable length as excessive voltage drop short as possible PROBLEM TV does not Work Reason Solution Contact TV manufacturer to TV does not turn on find out if the TV is compatible with a modified sine wave 15 Specifications EN3000 Specifications Description Output Watts W 3000 W 10 min 10W USB Output Continuous
4. 2 Install one fuse holder with fuse in the Pos cable close to the battery bank end 3 Make sure the inverter is OFF 4 Ensure all appliance cords or extension cords are disconnected from the inverter 5 Connect an appropriate stranded insulated wire to the enclosure ground terminal and connect the free end of the wire to the vehicle s chassis or any other ground point 6 Connect the unfused cable to the Negative terminal of the battery bank 7 Connect the Negative cable to the Inverter s Negative terminal 8 Insulate the end of cable to be connected to the Pos Inverter terminal 9 Connect the fused cable to the battery bank Pos terminal 10 Connect the Pos cable end to the Pos inverter terminal NOTE Sparking is normal for the first connection Make sure you have good secure connections Do not over tighten Operation 1 Turn On the inverter 2 Turn OFF the inverter 3 When you have confirmed that the appliance to be operated is turned off plug an appliance cord into one of the four 110v AC Outlets on the front panel of the inverter 4 Turn ON the inverter 5 Turn the appliance on 6 Plug in additional appliances and turn them on Note The audible alarm may make a momentary chirp when the inverter is turned OFF This same alarm may also sound when the inverter is being connected to or disconnected from the 12 volt battery bank 11 Television and Audio Suggestions Although all
5. Energizer EN3000 EN4000 POWER INVERTER 110 VOLT ON USER S MANUAL Complies with UL 458 CSA C22 2 No 107 1 Please read this manual carefully before operation Toll free 1 866 295 6775 www energizerpower com 2012 Energizer Energizer and other marks including graphics are trademarks of Energizer and are used under license by Power Bright Technologies Printed in China Welcome Please read this manual thoroughly before installing and operating your new Energizer Power Inverter This manual contains information you need to obtain the performance required for your application Keep this manual for future reference This Energizer Inverter converts low voltage direct current DC to 110 volt modified sine wave MSW alternating current AC The inverter draws power from 12 volt deep cycle batteries such as those used for marine golf cart and fork lift or from other high current 12 volt sources This model EN3000 EN4000 has been performance tested by MET and complies with Underwriter s Laboratories and Canadian Standards Association safety standards A Higher Wattage Inverter May Be Required To determine whether the Energizer EN 3000 EN4000 will operate a particular appliance or a combination of appliances run a test All inverters are designed to automatically shut down in the event of a power overload This protection feature prevents damage to the unit while testing appliances with combined wattages
6. Watts W 2800 W 10W USB Surge Capacity Peak Power 6000 W Rated Input DC V A 12VDC 322A Input Voltage Range 10 5 to 15 5 VDC Rated Frequency Hz 60 Hz 1 Rated Output AC V A 120V 5 25A 105 125 Rates Output USB V A 4 5V max 2 1A l Pad NOTE No Load Current lt 0 9A DC Optimum E fficiency 90 min Fuse A 125 3x Fuse Type ANS 1 3 Output Wave Form Modified Sine Wave Max Touch Temperature 65 C Max Operating Temperature 0 to 40 C Operating Storage Humidity RH 5 to 95 Cooling System Thermo Fan THD 35 Power Factor 0 65 Min Ripple amp Noise P eak to Peak lt 400mV Dimensions LxWxH inches 13 19 x 5 67 x 4 88 Assembled Weight LBS 7 58 Ibs All specifications are typical at nominal line half load and 77 F 25 C unless otherwise noted Specifications are subject to change without notice 16 Specifications EN4000 Specifications Description Output Continuous Watts W 4000 W 10W USB Surge Capacity Peak Power 8000 W Rated Input DC V A 12VDC 330A Input Voltage Range 10 5 to 15 5 VDC Rated Frequency Hz 60 Hz 1 Rated Output AC V A 120V 5 33 3A 105 125 Rates Output USB V A 4 5V max 2 1A I Pad No Load Current lt 0 9A DC Optimum E fficiency 90 min Fuse A 150 3x Fuse Type ANS 1 3 Outp
7. edly charge and discharge Energizer recommends using deep cycle or marine rated batteries Cable Gauges When connecting the inverter to a battery bank use the thickest stranded insulated copper wire available in the shortest length practical Recommended cable gauges are as follows Energizer Recommended Gauges Model EN500 12AWG 3 ft included EN900 8AWG 3 ft included EN1100 8AWG 3 ft included EN1500 4AWG not included EN2000 2AWG not included EN3000 OAWG not included EN4000 OAWG not included WARNING DANGER OF BATTERY EXPLOSION INSTALL A FUSE Battery banks can deliver very high levels of current that can vaporize metal start fires and cause explosions Energizer recommends installing one ANL type fuse and fuse holder close to the positive battery bank terminal This fuse protects the batteries from accidental DC cable shorts which can cause batteries to explode ANL fuses and fuse holders are available at most marine supply stores CAUTIONS e Loose connections can result in a severe decrease in voltage that can cause damage to cables and insulation Failure to make correct polarity Pos Neg connection between the inverter and the battery bank can result in blowing fuses in the inverter and can permanently damage the inverter Damage caused by reversed polarity is not covered under the Energizer warranty e Making the connection to the Positive term
8. ements continuous load Power consumption is rated in watts or it can be calculated from amperes amps This information is usually stamped or printed on most appliances and equipment If this information is not indicated on the appliance or equipment check the owner s manual For electrically sensitive equipment contact the manufacturer to determine if the device you are using is compatible with modified sine wave AC Multiply AC AMPS X 110 AC voltage WATTS This formula yields a close approximation of the continuous load of your appliance Multiply WATTS X 2 Starting Load for most appliances This formula yields a close approximation of the starting load of most appliances Exceptions are motorized appliances such as pumps freezers and air conditioners These appliances can have startup loads of up to eight times the rated watts Front Panel EN3000 EN4000 LCD Digital Display See LCD Diagram Below ON OFF Switch Turns the inverter circuits ON and OFF Display Selector S witch Four standard North American AC outlets each rated at 15 Amps 1650 Watts Four USB Ports 2 1 Amp Shared GO m gt m LCD Diagram HIGHLOW VOLTAGE E 4 I TIZI S 1 B 2 Battery Level Output wattage W or input voltage display VDC Warning indicator a High voltage b Low voltage c Voltage overload 4 Temperature shutdown Rear Panel EN3000 EN4000 F High Speed Cooling Fans When the t
9. emperature inside the inverter exceeds a preset limit the Cooling Fans automatically turn on to cool the inverter When the temperature reduces the fans turn off Negative Power Input Terminal Positive Power Input Terminal Remote Control Receptacle Ground Terminal ou Sb G Determining the DC Power Requirements Powering multiple appliances from the high power EN 3000 EN4000 inverter requires a 12 volt bank of batteries several batteries To calculate the approximate power in amps a 12 volt battery bank has to supply you need to know the current or amps required for powering the continuous AC load A shortcut method is to divide the continuous AC load wattage by 10 For example the continuous AC load is 3000 watts The current amps is 3000 10 or 300 amps at 12 VDC Add to the load any DC appliances that may be powered by the battery bank Sizing the Battery Bank To determine the minimum battery bank ampere hour rating that you will need to operate appliances from the inverter and any DC appliances powered by the battery bank follow these steps 1 List the maximum wattage that the inverter has to provide as above 2 Estimate the number of hours the appliances will be in use between battery recharges This will differ depending on appliances As an example a typical home use coffeemaker draws 500 watts during its brew time of 5 minutes it maintains the temperature of the pot at about 100 watts Typical use of a m
10. icrowave oven is only for a few minutes Some longer operating time appliances are lamps TVs computers and refrigerator freezers 3 Determine the total watt hours of energy needed Then multiply the average power consumption in watts by the number of hours of run time For example 3000 watts for 10 hours 30 000 watt hours Using the 3000 watts or 300 Amps for 10 hours example as above then 300 amps is needed for 10 hours This provides us with the basic amp hours AH of battery that is required Ten hours at 300 amps equals 3000 Amp Hours AH This answer is just a beginning because there are other conditions that determine actual run time These include e AC appliance load and time in use basic Amp Hour e Cable gauge and length cable losses e Charge level of the batteries between use chargers have to be able to fully charge the batteries e Temperature of the batteries colder batteries provide fewer amps e Age and condition of the batteries older batteries lose capacity amp hours e Compliance with turning off unnecessary AC and DC loads If there is any doubt about sizing the battery bank itis safe to over estimate the amp hour requirements of the battery bank Note The type of batteries you use to power your high power inverter is important Operating a high power inverter will routinely discharge batteries and they will require frequent recharging Batteries used to start engines are not designed to repeat
11. in the 3000 4000 watt range Turn on the highest wattage appliance first then other appliances If an appliance combination in the 3000 4000 watt range will not operate properly then it is likely that this Energizer inverter does not have the required capacity to operate the appliance in question WARNINGS CAUTIONS AND NOTES It is very important that any operator and installer of this inverter read and follow all WARNINGS CAUTIONS AND NOTES and all installation and operation instructions In particular comply with WARNINGS possibility of serious injury or death CAUTIONS possibility of damage to the inverter and or other equipment and NOTES included to assist you in achieving the maximum performance and longest working life from this advanced design inverter WARNINGS INVERTER OUTPUT This is a heavy duty device that produces voltages similar to commercial AC power Danger of shock or electrocution treat inverter output the same as commercial AC power Do not use the inverter near flammable materials or in any locations that may accumulate flammable fumes or gases This is an electrical device that can briefly spark when electrical connections are made or broken Do not allow water or other liquids to contact the inverter Do not use appliances with damaged or wet cords CAUTIONS INVERTER OPERATING ENVIRONMENT Surrounding air temperature should be between 20 C and 40 C ideally between 15 C and 25 C 60 80
12. inal may cause a spark as a result of current flowing to charge capacitors within the inverter This is a normal occurrence e Because of the possibility of sparking however it is extremely important that both the inverter and the 12 volt battery be positioned far from any possible source of flammable fumes or gases Failure to heed this warning could result in fire or explosion e Operating the inverter without correctly grounding the unit may result in electrical shock Mounting the Inverter Your Energizer Inverter should not be mounted under the hood of a vehicle If installing in a vehicle choose a dry cool ventilated area closest to the battery as practical Before drilling any mounting holes make sure that there are no wires fuel lines or tanks directly behind the surface to be drilled To mount the inverter 1 Inverter must be OFF 2 The inverter should be mounted horizontally 3 Position the inverter against the mounting surface and mark locations of the mounting screw openings 4 Remove the inverter and drill four mounting holes 5 Fasten the inverter to the mounting surface using corrosion resistant fasteners sized 10 or larger 10 Connecting the Inverter This inverter has two DC cable connections one positive and one negative The order of steps in the following procedure minimizes the danger of sparking near the battery bank 1 Prepare all cable set ends with ring terminals at the battery ends
13. it Information about the failure and or reason for the return A copy of your dated proof of purchase Return Procedure 1 Package the unit safely preferably using the original box and packing materials Please ensure that your product is shipped fully insured in the original packaging or equivalent This warranty will not apply where the product is damaged due to improper packaging 2 Include the following e The RMA number supplied by PowerBright Technology Inc clearly marked on the outside of the box e A return address where the unit can be shipped Post Office Boxes are not acceptable A contact telephone number where you can be reached during work hours A brief description of the problem 3 Ship the unit prepaid to the address provided by your P owerBright customer service representative If you are returning a product from outside of the USA or Canada In addition to the above you MUST include return freight funds and are fully responsible for all documents duties tariffs and deposits 20
14. n the limitation or exclusion of incidental or consequential damages so the above limitation s or exclusion s may not apply to you This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights You may have other rights which may vary from state to state or province to province Warning Limitations On Use Please refer to your product manual for limitations on uses of the product SPECIFICALLY PLEASE NOTE THAT THE EN3000 EN4000 SHOULD NOT BE USED IN CONNECTION WITH LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS OR OTHER MEDICAL EQUIPMENT OR DEVICES WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING POWERBRIGHT MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES 19 REGARDING THE USE OF THE ENERGIZER EN3000 EN4000 IN CONNECTION WITH LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS OR OTHER MEDICAL EQUIPMENT OR DEVICES Return Material Authorization Policy Before returning a product directly to PowerBright you must obtain a Return Material Authorization RMA number and the correct factory Ship To address Products must also be shipped prepaid Product shipments will be refused and returned at your expense if they are unauthorized returned without an RMA number clearly marked on the outside of the shipping box if they are shipped collect or if they are shipped to the wrong location When you contact PowerBright to obtain service please have your instruction manual ready for reference and be prepared to supply The serial number of your product Information about the installation and use of the un
15. oval installation or troubleshooting of the customer s electrical systems This warranty does not apply to and PowerBright will not be responsible for any defect in or damage to 1 the product if ithas been misused neglected improperly installed physically damaged or altered either internally or externally or damaged from improper use or use in an unsuitable environment 2 the product if ithas been subjected to fire water generalized corrosion biological infestations or input voltage that creates operating conditions beyond the maximum or minimum limits listed in the PowerBright product specifications including high input voltage from generators and lightning strikes 3 the product if repairs have been done to it other than by PowerBright or its authorized service centers hereafter ASCs 4 the product if itis used as a component part of a product expressly warranted by another manufacturer 5 the product if its original identification trade mark serial number markings have been defaced altered or removed Exclusions If this product is a consumer product federal law does not allow an exclusion of implied warranties To the extent you are entitled to implied warranties under federal law to the extent permitted by applicable law they are limited to the duration of this Limited Warranty Some states and provinces do not allow limitations or exclusions on implied warranties or on the duration of an implied warranty or o
16. placement If PowerBright repairs or replaces a product its warranty continues for the remaining portion of the original Warranty Period or 90 days from the date of the return shipment to the customer whichever is greater All replaced products and all parts removed from repaired products become the property of PowerBright PowerBright covers both parts and labor necessary to repair the product and return shipment to the customer via a PowerBright selected non expedited surface freight within the contiguous United States and Canada Alaska and Hawaii are excluded Contact PowerBright Customer Service for details on freight policy for return shipments outside of the contiguous United States and Canada How do you get service If your product requires troubleshooting or warranty service contact your dealer If you are unable to contact your dealer or the dealer is unable to provide service contact PowerBright directly at Toll Free 1 866 295 6775 W ebsite www P owerBright com Direct returns may be performed according to the PowerBright Return Material Authorization Policy described in your product manual For 18 some products PowerBright maintains a network of regional Authorized Service Centers Call PowerBright or check our website to see if your product can be repaired at one of these facilities What does this warranty not cover This Limited Warranty does not cover normal wear and tear of the product or costs related to the rem
17. that charger or adapter e Some fans with synchronous motors may slightly increase in speed RPM when powered by the inverter This is not harmful to the fan or to the inverter e Route appliance cords and extension cords to prevent accidental pinching crushing abrading and tripping people e Use safety approved extension cords rated at 15 amps or higher e GFCI devices may not work with modified sine wave MSW power e This inverter is not tested for use with medical equipment e This inverter is not tested for use in marine applications e Inthe event of a continuous audible alarm or automatic shut down turn the inverter OFF immediately Do not restart the inverter until the source of the problem has been identified and corrected e When attempting to power lead acid battery chargers with modified sine wave monitor the temperature of the battery charger for approximately 10 minutes If the battery charger becomes abnormally warm immediately disconnect it from the inverter Getting Started When a motorized appliance or a tool turns on there is an initial surge of power to start This surge of power is referred to as the starting load or peak load Once started the tool or appliance requires less power to operate This is referred to as the continuous load in terms of power requirements You will need to determine how much power your tool or appliance requires to start up starting load and its continued running power requir
18. ut Wave Form Modified Sine Wave Max Touch Temperature 65 C Max Operating Temperature 0 to 40 C Operating Storage Humidity RH 5 to 95 Cooling System Thermo Fan THD 35 Power Factor 0 65 Min Ripple amp Noise P eak to Peak lt 450mV Dimensions LxWxH inches 15 08 x 5 67 x 4 88 Assembled Weight LBS 9 48 lbs NOTE All specifications are typical at nominal line half load and 77 F 25 C unless otherwise noted Specifications are subject to change without notice 17 Warranty and Return Warranty by PowerBright What does this warranty cover This Limited Warranty is provided by PowerBright and covers defects in workmanship and materials in your EN3000 EN4000 This warranty period lasts for 12 months from the date of purchase at the point of sale to you the original end user customer Proof of purchase is required to make warranty claims What will PowerBright do PowerBright will at its option repair or replace the defective product free of charge provided that you notify PowerBright of the product defect within the Warranty Period and provided that PowerBright through inspection establishes the existence of such a defect and that it is covered by this Limited Warranty PowerBright will atits option use new and or reconditioned parts in performing warranty repair and building replacement products PowerBright reserves the right to use parts or products of original or improved design in the repair or re
19. ve check the owner s manual or contact the manufacturer 12 How This Modified Sine Wave Power Inverter Works There are two stages in which this power inverter changes the 12 volt DC or battery power into 110v AC household current STAGE 1 This inverter uses a DC to DC converter to increase the DC input voltage from the battery to 145 volts DC STAGE 2 The inverter then converts the high voltage DC into 110v AC household current using advanced MOSFET transistor in a full bridge configuration This design provides this Energizer inverter with the Capability to start and run difficult reactive loads while providing excellent overload capability The waveform that is generated by this conversion is a modified sine wave as shown in the diagram below pu MODIFIED SINE WAVE MSW SINE WAVE 13 Best use of Battery Power Make sure any appliances are energy efficient and turned off after use Use Compact Florescent Lamps Wherever possible charge with Solar Panels or Wind Generators Do not allow lead acid batteries to remain discharged for long periods of time they lose capacity amp hours Disposal Recycling of Inverter California Proposition 65 Electronic products are known to contain materials that are toxic if improperly disposed Contact local authorities for disposal and recycling information This inverter is certified to be lead free Transformers in this inverter contain nickel composites
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