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On Networks N150 WiFi Router(N150R) User Manual

1. Enable Wireless Access Point Y Allow Broadcast of Name SSID Wireless Isolation Wireless Station Access List Setup Access List Security Options O Disable O WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy O WPA PSK Wi Fi Protected Access Pre Shared Key O WPA2 PSK Wi Fi Protected Access 2 with Pre Shared Key Mixed WPA PSK WPA2 PSK O WPA 802 1x WPA PSK WPA2 PSK Security Encryption Network Key 8 63 characters 30184223 Apply 2 Make any changes that are needed and click Apply when done to save your settings Note The screen sections settings and procedures are explained in the following sections 3 Setup and test your computers for wireless connectivity a Use your wireless computer or device to join your network When prompted enter the network password b From the wirelessly connected computer make sure that you can access the Internet Modem Router Setup 26 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Wireless Settings Screen Fields Wireless Network Name SSID The SSID is also known as the wireless network name Enter a 32 character maximum name in this field This field is case sensitive The default SSID is randomly generated and there is typically no need to change it Region The location where the modem router is used It might not be legal to operate the modem router in a region other than the regions listed Channel The wireless channel used by the
2. sellus 28 WAN SetuP Liceo xau EPUSS war da aia 29 N150 WiFi Router N150R Default DMZ SOtVel suse prono B44 Wade PPP AA ESVPPS 30 MTU SZE vus iis accus gehe menu aid Eod aevo nad bac he a doas quof bs 30 LAN POMS Eoi odo iia eo tiet os 32 Use the Modem Router as a DHCP Server 000 39 Address Reservation i e a0d 22203 iia brace does dev eoe eg 34 Chapter 4 Security Settings Block Internet Sites 1 222 nau rand ba Eee oa bd REY Da edes E P3 ERR 36 BloeK ServIG8S8 3 52 594 E oder denm Red bera Sov Rd Soon Spe dedu dong Y Firewall Rules to Control Network ACCesS o oooooooooo oo 371 Set Up Firewall Rules casa arca eiii 38 Set the Time Zone 39 Schedule Services 23 id FRG dO Reha REMUS OS prb ai eod HOw gt oS 40 Set Up Email Alerts 2 000000 cee ee 41 Chapter 5 Network Management Upgrade the Firmware estanari Rr RR ee 44 Automatic Firmware Check llle tiets 44 Check for Firmware Upgrades lisse ace rh n 45 Backup Selllas 62 5 50444000 o2 eie PRA eed Ete oo Rees d ODE 46 Back UD a agrada ob eect P doy EE podus ewe a be 46 Resto iaa arar 46 A AN 46 Set the Password oooooooccoo ns 47 PassWord ReGOVeOly sata cepas tope eI IR Yon Rodeo Rus denle 47 View Router Status 0 00 00 cee ee 48 ADSL Port Setllligs ii1 241r RULePSe ed be PP drid e 48 LAN Port local BOFIS un sias sata o 22 ipai e d Oa PIER d dl 48 Modem Setting
3. ADSL Link Downstream Upstream Connection Speed Line Attenuation Noise Margin Poll interval secs Set Interval Port The statistics for the WAN Internet LAN local and wireless LAN WLAN ports For each port the screen displays the following Status The link status of the port TxPkts The number of packets transmitted since reset or manual clear RxPkts The number of packets received since reset or manual clear Collisions The number of collisions since reset or manual clear Tx B s The current line utilization percentage of current bandwidth used e Rx B s The average line utilization Up Time The time elapsed since the last power cycle or reset Network Management 50 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Connection Status In the Router Status screen click the Connection Status button onnection Status Connect Disconnect Connection Time 00 21 44 Connecting to Server Connected Negotiation Success Authentication Success Getting IP Addresses 118 166 197 209 Getting Network Mask 255 255 255 255 Close Window e Connection Time The time elapsed since the last connection to the Internet through the DSL port e Connecting to server The connection status e Negotiation On or Off e Authentication On or Off Getting IP Address The IP address assigned to the WAN port by the ISP e Betting Network Mask The subnet mask assigned to the WAN port
4. 0000 13 Chapter 2 Getting Started Modem Router Setup Preparation 20000 2 eee eens 15 Use Standard TCP IP Properties for DHCP 15 Replace an Existing Modem and Router 0 15 Gather ISP Informatio sceo eatarra teo aae ae dered 15 Types OF EoglfisanduAGCeSSa5 aia tar qai d Sardinia E Eau eq 16 Log In to the Modem Router eeleeeee e nn 16 Unsticcesstuli Login a 34 5 nando dudo dem EE aUe D dd S od da 17 Log Out Manually 5222 24 2028 dtedecrereeneeeteretensceaad 17 Home Screen Dashboard immane enn anon 17 EZ Setup Wizard as Sa aut aiian di ww Yer io a ar 18 Join Your Wireless Network oooccooooooooooror lees 19 WPS Method escuadra cian aaa 19 Mantlal Method 2 2 23 cir eo peebrub ERR RV CRI EIE aon 20 Chapter 3 Modem Router Setup Internet Setup Basic Settings sssr sae emm 22 PIeser Secundario do ta do GS app dt dr Teo ddl AD bud ded unde Gnas 24 WIFE Secullty Basios s nc bees a toes Sate abe eee Xs ee 24 Disable SSID Broadcast 10 0 cee ee le le 24 Restrict Access by MAC Address 00000 llle 25 Wireless Secun OpIONS uss s rana a oa 25 Wireless Sel io 2 xpo R coe PDDPPCE ee 25 Consider Every Device on Your Network 00000 ee eee 25 View or Change Wireless Settings 0 0 0 00 e eee ee 26 Wireless Settings Screen Fields 2 0 0c cece ee ees 27 Restrict Wireless Access by MAC Address
5. Solid green You have a DSL connection In technical terms the DSL port is synchronized xx B with an ISP s network access device Blinking green The modem router is negotiating the best possible speed on the DSL line Off The unit is off or there is no DSL link established Ethernet Solid green The LAN port has detected an Ethernet link with a device such as a computer 1 4 e Blinking green Data is being transmitted or received E Off No link is detected on this port Power e Solid green Power is supplied to the modem router Check e Blinking green The router is starting up 0 Solid red The power on self test POST failed or the modem router has malfunctioned 7 e Off Power is not supplied to the modem router Rear Panel The rear panel has the connections shown in the following figure RJ 11 ADSL nternet port JM RJ 45 Ethernet LAN ports 4 Power On Off 9 Power connector 0 Figure 3 Modem router rear panel Hardware Setup 9 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Reset Button on the Side Panel You can use the Reset button to return the modem router to its factory settings Ei Reset button I n networks Figure 4 Reset button To reset the modem router Use a pin or paper clip to press and hold the Reset button for at least 7 seconds For information about the factory settings see Fact
6. computers so that unknown computers cannot wirelessly connect to the modem router The wireless station MAC address filtering adds more security protection to the wireless security option that you have in force The access list determines which wireless hardware devices are allowed to connect to the modem router by MAC address See Advanced Settings on page 54 for the procedure Wireless Security Options A security option is the type of security protocol applied to your wireless network The security protocol encrypts data transmissions and ensures that only trusted devices receive authorization to connect to your network There are several types of encryption Wi Fi Protected Access II WPA2 WPA and Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP WPAZ2 is the latest and most secure and is recommended if your equipment supports it WPA has several options including pre shared key PSK encryption and 802 1x encryption for enterprises It is possible to disable wireless security but that is not recommended You can view or change the wireless security options in the Wireless Settings screen See Wireless Setup on page 25 Wireless Setup The Wireless Settings screen lets you view or change the wireless network settings Your preset modem router has a unique network name and password on the product label If you change them note the new settings and save them in a secure location Note If you use a wireless computer to change the wireless network name SS
7. ze Radiolan jest zgodny z zasadniczymi wymogami oraz pozostatymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999 5 EC Portugu s On Networks Inc declara que este Radiolan esta conforme com os requisitos essenciais Portuguese e outras disposi es da Directiva 1999 5 CE Slovensko On Networks Inc izjavlja da je ta Radiolan v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi Slovenian relevantnimi dolo ili direktive 1999 5 ES Slovensky On Networks Inc t mto vyhlasuje Ze Radiolan sp a z kladn po iadavky a v etky Slovak pr slu n ustanovenia Smernice 1999 5 ES Suomi Finnish On Networks Inc vakuuttaa t ten ett Radiolan tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 1999 5 EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sit koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen Svenska Swedish H rmed intygar On Networks Inc att denna Radiolan st r verensst mmelse med de v sentliga egenskapskrav och vriga relevanta best mmelser som framg r av direktiv 1999 5 EG 76 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM slenska H r me l sir On Networks Inc yfir bv ad Radiolan er samr mi vi grunnkr fur og Icelandic a rar kr fur sem ger ar eru i tilskipun 1999 5 EC Norsk On Networks Inc erklaerer herved at utstyret Radiolan er i samsvar med de Norwegian grunnleggende krav og vrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999 5 EF This device is a 2 4 GHz wideband transmission system transceiver int
8. Network Does Not Respond Most TCP IP terminal devices and routers have a ping utility for sending an echo request packet to the designated device The device responds with an echo reply to tell whether a TCP IP network is responding to requests Test the LAN Path to Your Modem Router You can ping the modem router from your computer to verify that the LAN path to your modem router is set up correctly To ping the modem router from a PC running Windows 95 or later 1 From the Windows task bar click the Start button and select Run 2 n the field provided type ping followed by the IP address of the modem router as in this example ping 192 168 0 1 3 Click OK You should see a message like this one Pinging IP address with 32 bytes of data If the path is working you see this message Reply from IP address bytes 32 time NN ms TTL xxx If the path is not working you see this message Request timed out If the path is not functioning correctly you could have one of the following problems e Wrong physical connections Make sure that the Ethernet port LED is on If the LED is off follow the instructions in Ethernet LED Is Off for a Connected Port on page 64 Check that the corresponding link LEDs are on for your network interface card and for the hub ports if any that are connected to your workstation and modem router Wrong network configuration Verify that the Ethernet card driver
9. Password View Router Status View Attached Devices Logs Diagnostics 43 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Upgrade the Firmware The modem router firmware routing software is stored in flash memory By default when you log in to your modem router it checks the On Networks website for new firmware and alerts you if there is a newer version A WARNING When uploading firmware to the modem router do not interrupt the web browser by closing the window clicking a link or loading a new page If the browser is interrupted it could corrupt the firmware Automatic Firmware Check When automatic firmware checking is on the modem router performs the check and notifies you if an upgrade is available or not Firmware Upgrade Assistant Please wait a moment Cancel gt To check the firmware automatically 1 Click Yes to allow the modem router to download and install the new firmware The upgrade process could take a few minutes When the upload is complete your modem router restarts 2 Go to the N150R support page and read the new firmware release notes to determine whether you need to reconfigure the modem router after upgrading Note If you get a Firmware needs to be reloaded message it means that a problem has been detected with the modem router s firmware Follow the prompts to correct the problem Network Management 44 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Check for Firmware Upg
10. Settings Restore Saved Settings from a File Browse Restore Revert to Factory Default Settings 2 Click Save to save a copy of the current settings 3 Choose a location to store the cfg file that is on a computer on your network Restore Torestore the configuration file 1 Enter the full path to the file on your network or click the Browse button to find the file 2 When you have located the cfg file click the Restore button to upload the file to the modem router Upon completion the modem router reboots Erase Click the Erase button to reset the modem router to its factory default settings Erase sets the password to admin and the LAN IP address to 192 168 0 1 and enables the modem router s DHCP Network Management 46 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Set the Password For security reasons the modem router has its own user name of admin The password defaults to admin You can and should change the password to one that is secure but also easy to remember The ideal password contains no dictionary words from any language and is a mixture of uppercase and lowercase letters numbers and symbols It can be up to 30 characters The modem router user name and password are not the same as the user name and password for logging in to your Internet connection See Types of Logins and Access on page 16 for more information about login types gt To change the password 1 Select Managemen
11. an outbound rule click Add under Outbound Services To edit or delete a rule select its button on the left side and click Edit or Delete 3 To change the order of precedence a Select the button on the left side of the rule and click Move b At the prompt enter the number of the new position and click OK 4 To open or close instant messaging select one of the following radio buttons e Close IM Ports Disables instant messaging traffic Open IM Ports Enables instant messaging traffic IM ports are open by default 5 Click Apply to save your settings Security Settings 38 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Set the Time Zone The modem router uses the Network Time Protocol NTP to obtain the current time and date from one of several network time servers on the Internet Tosetthe time zone 1 Select Security Schedule Schedule Cancel Days to Block V Every Day Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Time of day to block use 24 hour clock I All Day Start Blocking 0 Hour o Minute End Blocking 24 Hour O Minute Time Zone GMT Greenwich Mean Time Dublin Edinburgh Lisbon London Automatically adjust for daylight savings time Current Time Thursday 01 Jan 1970 00 33 41 2 Select your time zone This setting determines the blocking schedule and time stamping of log entries 3 If your time zone is in daylight savings time sele
12. but one of your PCs Many broadband ISPs restrict access by allowing traffic only from the MAC address of your modem but some additionally restrict access to the MAC address of a single PC connected to that modem In this case configure your modem router to clone or spoof the MAC address from the authorized PC Changes Not Saved If the modem router does not save the changes you make in the modem router interface check the following e When entering configuration settings always click the Apply button before moving to another screen or tab or your changes are lost e Click the Refresh or Reload button in the web browser The changes might have occurred but the old settings might be in the web browser s cache Incorrect Date or Time Select Security Schedule to display the current date and time The modem router uses the Network Time Protocol NTP to obtain the current time from one of several network time servers on the Internet Each entry in the log is stamped with the date and time of day Problems with the date and time function can include the following e Date shown is January 1 2000 This means the modem router has not yet reached a network time server Check that your Internet access is configured correctly If you have Troubleshooting 69 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM just finished setting up the modem router wait at least 5 minutes and check the date and time again Time is off by one hour This
13. if you want to limit access to the LAN only If Private is selected the static route is not reported in RIP Select the Active check box to make this route effective 5 Type the IP address of the final destination 6 Type the IP subnet mask for this destination If the destination is a single host type 255 255 255 255 7 Type the gateway IP address which has to be a modem router on the same LAN segment as the N150RM modem router 8 Type a number from 1 through 15 as the metric value This value represents the number of modem routers between your network and the destination Usually a setting of 2 or 3 works but if this is a direct connection set it to 1 9 Click Apply to add the static route Advanced Settings 58 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Remote Management The remote management feature lets you upgrade or check the status of your N150RM modem router over the Internet To set up remote management 1 Select Advanced Remote Management Remote Management Apply Cancel Turn Remote Management On Remote Management Address Allow Remote Access By O Only This Computer O IP Address Range O IP Address List Note Be sure to change the modem router s default login password to a secure password The ideal password contains no dictionary words from any language and contains uppercase and lowercase letters numbers and symbols It can be up to 30 characte
14. information gt To view the Router Status screen Select Management gt Router Status Router Status Show Statistics Connection Status Account Name Firmware Version V1 1 00 4 VW 20 E5 2AED C6 08 PPPoA IP Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address Domain Name Server LAN Port MAC Address 20 E5 2A ED C6 0A IP Address 192 168 0 1 DHCP On IP Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Modem ADSL Firmware Version 3 5 2 9 0 1 Modem Status Link down DownStream Connection Speed 0 Kbps UpStream Connection Speed 0 Kbps 0 38 Enrana ADSL Port Settings MAC Address The Ethernet MAC address of the DSL port IP Address The DSL port IP address If no address is shown the modem router cannot connect to the Internet Network Type The value such as PPPoA depends on your ISP IP Subnet Mask The DSL port IP subnet mask Gateway IP Address The IP address assigned to the modem router Domain Name Server The modem router DNS server IP addresses These addresses usually are obtained dynamically from the ISP LAN Port Local Ports MAC Address The modem router LAN port Ethernet MAC address IP Address The modem router LAN port IP address The default is 192 168 0 1 Network Management 48 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM DHCP server If Off the modem router does not assign IP addresses to PCs on the LAN If On the modem router does assign IP addresses to computers on the LAN IP Subnet Mask The subnet mask as
15. meters ZigBee 20 feet 6 meters 78
16. phone line in the house 2 Add power to the modem router a Connect the power adapter to the modem router and plug the power adapter into an outlet b Wait for the Wireless LED on the front panel to light If none of the LEDs on the front panel are lit press the Power On Off button on the rear panel of the modem router 3 Connect a computer Hardware Setup 11 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM You can use an Ethernet cable or connect wirelessly Use the yellow Ethernet cable to connect your computer to an Ethernet port on your modem router e Or connect wirelessly by using the preset wireless security settings on the label on the bottom of the router Open a browser The first time that you connect to your modem router the browser automatically displays a modem router screen to help you set up your Internet connection on networks configuring the Internet Connecti You are not yet connected to the Internet Do you want On Networks wizard to help O Yes O No I want to configure the Internet connection myself have saved the router settings in a file and want to restore the router to those settings If this screen does not display see the following section Tips for Connecting to the Modem Router on page 13 If you already connected to the modem router and used this screen you are prompted to log in See Log In to the Modem Router on page 19 Connect any a
17. section select the WPA option that you want Security Options O Disable Owep Wired Equivalent Privacy O WPA PSK Wi Fi Protected Access Pre Shared Key O wPA2 PSK Wi Fi Protected Access 2 with Pre Shared Key O Mixed WPA PSK WPA2 PSK O WPA 802 1x 2 Enter the passphrase that you want to use It is a text string from 8 to 63 characters Modem Router Setup 27 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM 3 Click Apply Restrict Wireless Access by MAC Address You can set up a list of computers and wireless devices that are allowed to join the wireless network This list is based on the unique MAC address of each computer and device Each wireless card or network device has a MAC address which is a unique 12 character physical address containing the hexadecimal characters 0 9 a f or A F only and separated by colons for example 00 09 AB CD EF 01 The MAC address is typically on a label on the wireless card or device If you do not have access to the label you can display the MAC address using the network configuration utilities of the computer You might also find the MAC addresses in the Attached Devices screen To restrict access based on MAC addresses 1 Select Advanced Wireless Settings and click the Setup Access List to display the Wireless Card Access List Wireless Card Access List Apply Cancel Turn Access Control On Add Edit Delete Click Add to add a wireless device to
18. software and TCP IP software are both installed and configured on your computer or workstation Verify that the IP address for your modem router and your workstation are correct and that the addresses are on the same subnet Troubleshooting 68 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Test the Path from Your Computer to a Remote Device After you verify that the LAN path works correctly test the path from your Windows PC to a remote device In the Windows Run screen type ping n 10 IP address where P address is the IP address of a remote device such as your ISP s DNS server If the path is functioning correctly replies as described in Jest the LAN Path to Your Modem Houter on page 68 display If you do not receive replies e Check that your PC has the IP address of your modem router listed as the default modem router If the IP configuration of your PC is assigned by DHCP this information is not visible in your PC s Network Control Panel Verify that the IP address of the modem router is listed as the default router e Check that the network address of your PC the portion of the IP address specified by the netmask is different from the network address of the remote device e Check that your cable or DSL modem is connected and functioning e f your ISP assigned a host name to your PC enter that host name as the account name in the Basic Settings screen e Your ISP could be rejecting the Ethernet MAC addresses of all
19. the browser interface To check the Internet IP address from the browser interface 1 Launch your browser and select an external website 2 Access the modem router s configuration at http 192 168 0 1 3 On the Home screen Router Status check that an IP address is shown for the WAN port If 0 0 0 0 is shown your modem router has not obtained an IP address from your ISP If your modem router is unable to obtain an IP address from the ISP the problem might be one of the following Ifyou have selected a login program the service name user name or password might be incorrectly set See the following section PPPoE or PPPoA e Your ISP might check for your computer s host name Assign the computer host name of your ISP account to the modem router in the browser based Setup Wizard e Your ISP allows only one Ethernet MAC address to connect to Internet and might check for your computer s MAC address In this case do one of the following Inform your ISP that you have bought a new network device and ask them to use the modem router s MAC address Configure your modem router to spoof your computer s MAC address This can be done in the Basic Settings screen Troubleshooting 66 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM PPPoE or PPPoA To debug the PPPoE or PPPoA connection 5 2 3 4 Log in to the modem router On the Home screen Router Status click the Connection Status button If all of the step
20. the wireless access control list The Wireless Card Access Setup screen opens and displays a list of currently active wireless cards and their Ethernet MAC addresses Wireless Card Access Setup Refresh Available Wireless Cards MAC Address Wireless Card Entry Device Name MAC Address If the computer or device you want is in the Available Wireless Cards list select that radio button otherwise type a name and the MAC address You can usually find the MAC address on the bottom of the wireless device Tip You can copy and paste the MAC addresses from the Attached Devices screen into the MAC Address field of this screen Each computer that joins the wireless network is listed in the Attached Devices screen Click Add to add this wireless device to the Wireless Card Access List The screen changes back to the list screen Add each computer or device you want to allow to connect wirelessly Modem Router Setup 28 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM 6 Select the Turn Access Control On check box 7 Click Apply WAN Setup The WAN Setup screen lets you configure a DMZ demilitarized zone server change the maximum transmit unit MTU size and enable the modem router to respond to a ping on the WAN Internet port Select Setup WAN Setup WAN Setup Cancel Connect Automatically as Required Enable PPPoE Relay Disable Port Scan and DOS Protection Default DMZ Se
21. to connect all your telephones If disconnecting telephones does not result in a green ADSL link LED check for the following e Check that the telephone company has made the connection to your line and tested it Troubleshooting 65 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Verify that you are connected to the correct telephone line If you have more than one phone line be sure that you are connected to the line with the ADSL service It might be necessary to use a swapper if your ADSL signal is on pins 1 and 4 or the RJ 11 jack The modem router uses pins 2 and 3 Internet LED Is Red If the Internet LED is red the device was unable to connect to the Internet Verify the following e Check that your login credentials are correct or that the information you entered on the Basic Settings screen is correct e Check with your ISP to verify that the multiplexing method VPI and VCI settings are correct e Check if your ISP has a problem it might not be that the modem router cannot connect to the Internet but rather that your ISP that cannot provide an Internet connection Obtaining an Internet IP Address If your modem router is unable to access the Internet and your Internet LED is green see if the modem router can obtain an Internet IP address from the ISP Unless you have been assigned a static IP address your modem router requests an IP address from the ISP You can determine whether the request was successful using
22. ID or security options you are disconnected when you click Apply To avoid this problem use a computer with a wired connection to access the modem router Consider Every Device on Your Network Before you begin check the following e Every wireless computer has to be able to obtain an IP address by DHCP from the modem router as described in Use Standard TCP IP Properties for DHCP on page 15 e Each computer or wireless adapter in your network must have the same SSID and wireless mode bandwidth or data rate as the modem router Check that the wireless adapter on each computer can support the mode and security option you want to use Modem Router Setup 25 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM The security option on each wireless device in the network must match the settings of the modem router For example if you select a security option that requires a passphrase be sure to use same passphrase for each wireless computer in the network View or Change Wireless Settings Your preset modem router comes set up with a unique WiFi network name SSID and network password This information is printed on the label of your modem router You view or change these settings in the Wireless Settings screen To view or change wireless settings 1 Select Setup Wireless Settings Wireless Settings Wireless Network Name SSID OnNetworks52 Region Europe Channel Auto v Mode Up to 150Mbps Wireless Access Point
23. MTU setting can cause Internet communication problems For example you might not be able to access certain websites frames within websites secure login pages or FTP or POP servers If you suspect an MTU problem a common solution is to change the MTU to 1400 If you are willing to experiment you can gradually reduce the MTU from the maximum value of 1500 until the problem goes away The following table describes common MTU sizes and applications Table 2 Common MTU sizes MTU Application 1500 The largest Ethernet packet size and the default value This setting is typical for connections that do not use PPPoE or VPN and is the default value for On Networks modem routers adapters and switches 1492 Used in PPPoE environments 1472 Maximum size to use for pinging Larger packets are fragmented 1468 Used in some DHCP environments 1460 Usable by AOL if you do not have large email attachments for example 1458 Used in PPPoA environments 1436 Used in PPTP environments or with VPN 1400 Maximum size for AOL DSL 576 Typical value to connect to dial up ISPs gt To change the MTU size 1 Select Setup gt WAN Setup 2 Inthe MTU Size field enter a value from 64 to 1500 Modem Router Setup 31 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM 3 Click Apply to save the settings LAN Ports The LAN Ports screen allows configuration of LAN IP services such as Dynamic Host Conf
24. Networks Inc NHAONEI OTI Radiolan 2YMMOP QONETAI Greek MNPO2 TI OYZIOAEIZ ATIAITHZEI2Z KAI TIZ AOINES 2XETIKE2 AIATA EIZ TH OAHTIAZ 1999 5 EK Frangais Par la pr sente On Networks Inc d clare que l appareil Radiolan est conforme aux French exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999 5 CE Italiano Italian Con la presente On Networks Inc dichiara che questo Radiolan conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva 1999 5 CE Latviski Ar o On Networks Inc deklare ka Radiolan atbilst Direktivas 1999 5 EK b tiskajam Latvian prasibam un citiem ar to saistitajjem noteikumiem Lietuviu Siuo On Networks Inc deklaruoja kad amp is Radiolan atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir Lithuanian Nederlands Dutch kitas 1999 5 EB Direktyvos nuostatas Hierbij verklaart On Networks Inc dat het toestel Radiolan in overeenstemming is met de essenti le eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999 5 EG Malti Maltese Hawnhekk On Networks Inc jiddikjara li dan Radiolan jikkonforma mal htigijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti ohrajn relevanti li hemm fid Dirrettiva 1999 5 EC Magyar Hungarian Alulirott On Networks Inc nyilatkozom hogy a Radiolan megfelel a vonatkoz alapvet k vetelm nyeknek s az 1999 5 EC ir nyelv egy b el r sainak Polski Polish Niniejszym On Networks Inc o wiadcza
25. P address Ping can be used to test a connection If the request times out no reply is received this usually means that the destination is unreachable However some network devices can be configured not to respond to a ping e Perform a DNS Lookup A Domain Name Server DNS converts Internet names to IP addresses If you need the IP address of a server on the Internet you can do a DNS lookup to find the IP address e Display the Routing Table View the internal routing table This information is used by technical support and other staff who understand routing tables Reboot the Router Perform a remote reboot restart You can do this if the modem router seems to have become unstable or is not operating normally Note Rebooting stops any network connections to the modem router or through the modem router Connections to the Internet are automatically reestablished when possible Network Management 53 Advanced Settings This chapter describes the advanced features of your modem router The information is for readers with advanced networking knowledge who want to set the modem router up for unique situations such as when remote access from the Internet by IP or domain name is needed Note For information about port forwarding and port triggering see Chapter 4 Security Settings This chapter includes the following sections Advanced Wireless Settings Dynamic DNS Static Routes Remote Management Universal Plug and P
26. Power LED Is Red When the modem router is turned on it performs a power on self test during which time the Power LED turns red If the Power LED does not turn green within a minute or so or if it turns red at any other time during normal operation there is a fault within the modem router If the Power LED turns red to indicate a modem router fault turn the power off and on to see if the modem router recovers If the Power LED is still red 1 minute after power up Turn the power off and on one more time to see if the modem router recovers e Clear the modem router s configuration to factory defaults as explained in Factory Settings on page 72 This sets the modem router s IP address to 192 168 0 1 If the error persists you could have a hardware problem and should contact technical support Ethernet LED Is Off for a Connected Port If the appropriate Ethernet LED does not light when the Ethernet connection is made check the following The Ethernet cable connections are secure at the modem router and at the hub or workstation The power is turned on to the connected hub or workstation You are using the correct cable Cannot Log In to the Modem Router If you are unable to log in to the modem router from a computer on your local network check the following e Ifyou are using an Ethernet connected computer check the Ethernet connection between the computer and the modem router as described in the previous section M
27. SID and WPA WPA2 passphrase Dynamic DNS If your Internet service provider ISP gave you a permanently assigned IP address you can register a domain name and have that name linked with your IP address by public Domain Name Servers DNS Most Internet accounts use dynamically assigned IP addresses You do not know in advance what your IP address will be and the address can change frequently In this case you can use a commercial Dynamic DNS service This type of service lets you register your domain to their IP address and forwards traffic directed at your domain to your frequently changing IP address If your ISP assigns a private WAN IP address such as 192 168 x x or 10 x x x the Dynamic DNS service does not work because private addresses are not routed on the Internet Your modem router contains a client that can connect to the Dynamic DNS service provided by DynDNS org If you register for an account and set up the modem router whenever your ISP assigned IP address changes your modem router automatically contacts the Dynamic DNS service provider logs in to your account and registers your new IP address If your host name is hostname for example you can reach your modem router at http hostname dyndns org gt To set up Dynamic DNS 1 Register for an account with one of the Dynamic DNS service providers whose web addresses are in the Service Provider list 2 Select Advanced gt Dynamic DNS Dynamic DNS Apply Canc
28. address 192 168 0 2 LAN continued DHCP ending IP address 192 168 0 254 DMZ Enabled or disabled Time zone GMT for WW except NA and GR GMT 1 for GR GMT 8 for NA Time zone adjusted for daylight Disabled savings time SNMP Disabled Firewall Inbound communications coming Disabled except traffic on port 80 the HTTP port in from the Internet Outbound communications going Enabled all out to the Internet Source MAC filtering Disabled Wireless Wireless communication Enabled SSID name OnNetworksXX where XX are two random digits Can be found on the label on the bottom of the unit WiFi password XXXXXXXX 8 random digits Security Mixed WPA PSK WPA2 PSK Broadcast SSID Enabled Country region Europe RF channel Auto Operating mode Up to 150 Mbps Data rate Best Output power Full Access point Enabled Authentication type Wireless card access list Pre Shared Key All wireless stations allowed Supplemental Information 73 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Technical Specifications Table 2 Technical specifications Feature Description Data and Routing Protocols TCP IP RIP 1 RIP 2 DHCP PPPoE or PPPoA RFC 1483 Bridged or Routed Ethernet and RFC 1577 Classical IP over ATM AC plug is localized 110V 220V 50 60 Hz input Dimensions 200 x 113 4 x 86 2 mm 7 9 x 4 5 x 3 4 in Weight 0 28 kg 0 62 Ib Operating t
29. ake sure that your computer s IP address is on the same subnet as the modem router If you are using the recommended addressing scheme your computer s address should be in the range of 192 168 0 2 to 192 168 0 254 e f your computer s IP address is shown as 169 254 x x recent versions of Windows and Mac OS generate and assign an IP address if the computer cannot reach a DHCP server These auto generated addresses are in the range of 169 254 x x If your IP address is in this range check the connection from the computer to the modem router and reboot your computer If your modem router s IP address was changed and you do not know the current IP address clear the modem router s configuration to factory defaults This sets the modem router s IP address to 192 168 0 1 This procedure is explained in Factory Settings on page 72 Troubleshooting 64 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM e Make sure that your browser has Java JavaScript or ActiveX enabled If you are using Internet Explorer click Refresh to be sure that the Java applet is loaded e Try quitting the browser and launching it again Make sure you are using the correct login information The factory default login name is admin and the password is password Make sure that Caps Lock is off when you enter this information Troubleshoot the Internet Connection If your modem router is unable to access the Internet check the ADSL connection then the WAN TCP IP connec
30. by the ISP View Attached Devices The Attached Devices screen shows all IP devices that the modem router has discovered on the local network To view attached devices Select Management gt Attached Devices Attached Devices H Refresh DT IPAddress ETT MAC Address 192 168 0 2 TECHPUBS 00 1A 6B 6D 8F 19 For each device the table shows the IP address the device name if available and the Ethernet MAC address If the modem router is rebooted the table data is lost until the modem router rediscovers the devices To force the modem router to look for attached devices click the Refresh button Network Management 51 Logs N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM The modem router logs security related events such as denied incoming service requests hacker probes and administrator logins If you enable content filtering in the Block Sites screen the Logs screen shows you when someone on your network tries to access a blocked site If you enable email notification you receive these logs in an email message To view the log Select Management Logs A screen similar to the following displays Logs Apply Cancel Current time 2000 01 01 00 20 49 Sat Sat Sat Sat Fri Sat 2000 01 01 2000 01 01 2000 01 01 2000 01 01 1999 12 31 2000 01 01 00 00 00 00 23 00 226 DHCP IP 192 168 0 2 to MAC address 00 14 6B 6D 6F 19 Administrator login failure IP 192 168 0 2 Adminis
31. ct the Automatically Adjust for daylight savings time check box to add one hour to standard time 4 Click Apply to save your settings Security Settings 39 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Schedule Services If you enabled service blocking in the Block Services screen you can set up a schedule for when blocking occurs or when access is not restricted To schedule services 1 Select Security Schedule Schedule Cancel Days to Block V Every Day Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Time of day to block use 24 hour clock IAI Day Start Blocking o Hour o Minute End Blocking 24 Hourlo Minute Time Zone GMT Greenwich Mean Time Dublin Edinburgh Lisbon London V Automatically adjust for daylight savings time Current Time Thursday 01 Jan 1970 00 33 41 To block Internet services based on a schedule select Every Day or select one or more days If you want to limit access completely for the selected days select All Day Otherwise to limit access during certain times for the selected days enter times in the Start Blocking and End Blocking fields Note Enter the values in 24 hour time format For example 10 30 a m would be 10 hours and 30 minutes and 10 30 p m would be 22 hours and 30 minutes If you set the start time after the end time the schedule is effective through midnight the next day Click Apply to save your s
32. dditional wired computers to your modem router by inserting an Ethernet cable from a computer into one of the three remaining LAN ports Hardware Setup 12 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Tips for Connecting to the Modem Router If the browser cannot display the web page Make sure that the computer is connected to one of the four LAN Ethernet ports or wirelessly to the modem router Make sure that the modem router has full power and that its Wireless LED is lit e Close and reopen the browser to make sure that the browser does not cache the previous page Browse to http www mywifirouter com or http 192 168 0 1 index htm If the computer is set to a static or fixed IP address this is uncommon change it to obtain an IP address automatically from the modem router If the modem router does not connect to the Internet 1 Review your settings to be sure that you have selected the correct options and typed everything correctly 2 Contact your ISP to verify that you have the correct configuration information Hardware Setup 13 Getting Started This chapter contains the following sections Modem Router Setup Preparation Types of Logins and Access Log In to the Modem Router Home Screen Dashboard EZ Setup Wizard Join Your Wireless Network 14 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Modem Router Setup Preparation You can set up your modem router with the Setup Wizard as descr
33. defined by the Internet Engineering Task Force IETF at http www ietf org and published in RFC1700 Assigned Numbers Service numbers for other applications are typically chosen from the range 1024 to 65535 by the authors of the application Although the modem router already holds a list of many service port numbers you are not limited to these choices gt To add your own service definitions 1 Select Security gt Services to display the following screen Services Edit Service Delete Service Service Table o Ja _______Sericename A 2 Click the Add Services button If you want to change a service select it and click Edit Service 3 Define or edit a service by specifying the following Name Enter a meaningful name for the service e Type Select the correct type for this service If in doubt select TCP UDP The options are TCP UDP and TCP UDP Start Port and Finish Port If a port range is required enter the range here If a single port is required enter the same value in both fields 4 Click Apply to save your changes Firewall Rules to Control Network Access Your modem router has a firewall that blocks unauthorized access to your wireless network and permits authorized inbound and outbound communications Authorized communications are established according to inbound and outbound rules The firewall has the following two default rules You can create custom rules to further restrict the outbound co
34. dress The LAN IP address of the modem router IP Subnet Mask The LAN subnet mask of the modem router Combined with the IP address the IP subnet mask allows a device to know which other addresses are local to it and which have to be reached through a gateway or modem router e RIP Direction Router Information Protocol RIP allows a router to exchange routing information with other routers This setting controls how the router sends and receives RIP packets Both is the default setting With the Both or Out Only setting the router broadcasts its routing table periodically With the Both or In Only setting the router incorporates the RIP information that it receives RIP Version This setting controls the format and the broadcasting method of the RIP packets that the modem router sends It recognizes both formats when receiving By default the RIP function is disabled RIP 1 is universally supported It is adequate for most networks unless you have an unusual network setup RIP 2 carries more information Both RIP 2B and RIP 2M send the routing data in RIP 2 format RIP 2B uses subnet broadcasting RIP 2M uses multicasting Use Router as a DHCP Server This check box is selected by default so that the modem router functions as a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP server Starting IP Address Specify the start of the range for the pool of IP addresses in the same subnet as the modem router e Ending IP Address Specif
35. el Show Status Use a Dynamic DNS Service Service Provider www DynDNS org Host Name User Name Password Use Wildcards Advanced Settings 56 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM 3 Select the Use a Dynamic DNS Service check box 4 Enter the web address of your Dynamic DNS service provider For example for DynDNS org type www dyndns org 5 Type the host name or domain name that your Dynamic DNS service provider gave you 6 Type the user name for your Dynamic DNS account This is the name that you use to log in to your account not your host name 7 Type the password or key for your Dynamic DNS account 8 Click Apply to save your configuration Static Routes Static routes provide additional routing information to your modem router Typically you do not need to add static routes You have to configure static routes only for unusual cases such as multiple modem routers or multiple IP subnets on your network As an example of when a static route is needed consider the following case Your primary Internet access is through a cable modem to an ISP e You have an ISDN modem router on your home network for connecting to the company where you are employed This modem router s address on your LAN is 192 168 0 100 e Your company s network address is 134 177 0 0 When you first configured your modem router two implicit static routes were created A default route was created
36. emperature 0 to 40 C 32 to 104 F Operating humidity 90 maximum relative humidity noncondensing Regulatory compliance EN 55022 24 CISPR 22 24 Class B EN 60950 CE LVD Class B EN 301 489 17 V 2 1 1 2009 EN 301 489 1 V1 9 2 2011 EN 300 328 V1 7 1 2006 K21 ITU T K 21 07 2003 TBR21 TBR21 January 1998 Interface specifications LAN 10BASE T or 100BASE Tx RJ 45 WAN ADSL dual RJ 11 pins 2 and 3 T1 413 G DMT G Lite ITU Annex A hardware or Annex B hardware ITU G 992 5 ADSL2 Supplemental Information 74 Notification of Compliance Wireless routers gateways APs Regulatory Compliance Information Note This section includes user requirements for operating this product in accordance with National laws for usage of radio spectrum and operation of radio devices Failure of the end user to comply with the applicable requirements may result in unlawful operation and adverse action against the end user by the applicable National regulatory authority Note This product s firmware limits operation to only the channels allowed in a particular Region or Country Therefore all options described in this user s guide may not be available in your version of the product Europe EU Declaration of Conformity CEO Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the R amp TTE Directive of the European Union 1999 5 EC This equipment meets the foll
37. ended for use in all EU member states and EFTA countries except in France and Italy where restrictive use applies In Italy the end user should apply for a license at the national spectrum authorities in order to obtain authorization to use the device for setting up outdoor radio links and or for supplying public access to telecommunications and or network services This device may not be used for setting up outdoor radio links in France and in some areas the RF output power may be limited to 10 mW EIRP in the frequency range of 2454 2483 5 MHZ For detailed information the end user should contact the national spectrum authority in France FCC Requirements for Operation in the United States FCC Information to User This product does not contain any user serviceable components and is to be used with approved antennas only Any product changes or modifications will invalidate all applicable regulatory certifications and approvals FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator and your body This transmitter must not be co located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter FCC Declaration of Conformity We On Networks Inc 350 East Plumeria Drive San Jose CA 95134 declare under our sole responsibility that the N150 WiFi Route
38. es O No I want to configure The Router myself 2 Select either Yes or No I want to configure the Router myself If you select No proceed to nternet Setup Basic Settings on page 22 3 If you selected Yes click Next EZ Setup searches your Internet connection for servers and protocols to determine your ISP configuration EZ Setup cannot detect a Point to Point Tunneling Protocol PPTP connection If your ISP uses PPTP you have to set your Internet connection through the screen described in nternet Setup Basic Settings on page 22 Getting Started 18 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM gt To troubleshoot an unsuccessful Internet connection 1 Review your settings to be sure that you have selected the correct options and typed everything correctly 2 Contact your ISP to verify that you have the correct configuration information 3 Read Chapter 7 Troubleshooting If problems persist register your product and contact technical support 4 f you cannot connect to the modem router check the Internet Protocol TCP IP properties For a Windows PC this setting is in the Network Connections section of the Control Panel The computer should be set to obtain both IP and DNS server addresses automatically See your computer documentation Join Your Wireless Network Select either the WPS method or the manual method to join your wireless network WPS Method Wi Fi Protected Setup WPS lets you connec
39. ettings Security Settings 40 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Set Up Email Alerts To receive logs and alerts by email provide your email information in the E mail screen and specify which alerts you want to receive and how often Select Security E mail to display the following screen Cancel Turn E mail Notification On Send alerts and logs through e mail Your Outgoing Mail Server Send to This E mail Address My mail server requires authentication User Name Password Send Alert Immediately If a DoS attack is detected If a Port Scan is detected When someone attempts to visit a blocked site Send logs according to this schedule Day Figure 7 E Mail screen Turn E mail Notification On Select this check box if you want to receive email logs and alerts from the modem router Send to This E mail Address Enter the email address where you want logs and alerts sent This email address is also used as the From address If you leave this field blank log and alert messages are not sent Your Outgoing Mail Server Enter the name or IP address of your ISP s outgoing SMTP mail server such as mail mylSP com You might be able to find this information in the configuration settings of your email program Enter the email address to which logs and alerts are sent This email address is also used as the From address If you leave this field blank log and alert messages are not sent My
40. f your external address is 134 177 0 123 and you use port number 8080 enter http 134 177 0 123 8080 in your browser Universal Plug and Play Universal Plug and Play UPnP helps devices such as Internet appliances and computers to access the network and connect to other devices as needed UPnP devices can automatically discover the services from other registered UPnP devices on the network If you use applications such as multiplayer gaming peer to peer connections or real time communications such as instant messaging or remote assistance a feature in Windows XP you should enable UPnP Toturn on Universal Plug and Play 1 Select Advanced UPnP The UPnP screen displays Refresh V Turn UPnP On Advertisement Period in minutes Advertisement Time To Live in hops UPnP Portmap Table Active Protocol 2 The available settings and information in this screen are Turn UPnP On UPnP can be enabled or disabled for automatic device configuration The default setting for UPnP is disabled If this check box is not selected the modem router does not allow any device to automatically control the resources such as port forwarding mapping of the modem router Advertisement Period The advertisement period is how often the modem router broadcasts its UPnP information This value can range from 1 to 1440 minutes The default period is 30 minutes Shorter durations ensure that control points have current device s
41. following parameters to any LAN device that requests DHCP An P address from the range you have defined Subnet mask e Gateway IP address the modem router s LAN IP address e Primary DNS server if you entered a primary DNS address in the Internet Setup screen otherwise the modem router s LAN IP address e Secondary DNS server if you entered a secondary DNS address in the Internet Setup screen To use another device on your network as the DHCP server or to specify the network settings of all of your computers clear the Use Router as DHCP Server check box and click Apply Otherwise leave this check box selected If you clear this check box and no other DHCP server is on your network you need to set your computers IP addresses manually so that they can access the modem router Address Reservation When you specify a reserved IP address for a computer on the LAN that computer always receives the same IP address each time it accesses the modem router s DHCP server Assign reserved IP addresses to computers or servers that require permanent IP settings To reserve an IP address 1 In the Address Reservation section of the screen click the Add button 2 In the IP Address field type the IP address to assign to the computer or server Choose an IP address from the modem router s LAN subnet such as 192 168 0 x 3 Type the MAC address of the computer or server Tip If the computer is already on your network you can copy
42. gateway 1 through 13 Do not change the channel unless you experience interference shown by lost connections or slow data transfers If this happens experiment with different channels to see which is the best Mode Up to 150 Mbps is the default 11n supports up to 150 Mbps and allows 802 11n and 802 11g wireless devices to join the network g amp b supports up to 54 Mbps Wireless Access Point Enable Wireless Access Point Allow the unit to work as a wireless acces point Allow Broadcast of Name SSID This feature allows the modem router to broadcast its SSID so that a wireless station can display this wireless name SSID in its scanned network list This check box is selected by default To turn off the SSID broadcast clear the Allow Broadcast of Name SSID check box and click Apply Wireless Isolation If this check box is selected wireless computers or devices that join the network can use the Internet but cannot access each other or access Ethernet devices on the network Wireless Station Access List Click the Set up Access List button display the Wireless Card Access List screen You can restrict access to your network to specific devices based on their MAC address See Restrict Access by MAC Address on page 25 Security Options You can view or change the security option and passphrase Your preset modem router is already set up with WPA2 and WPA security gt To change WPA security 1 In the Security Options
43. he Keyword field enter a keyword or domain click Add Keyword and click Apply The Keyword list supports up to 32 entries Here are some sample entries Specify XXX to block http www badstuff com xxx html Specify com if you want to allow only sites with domain suffixes such as edu or gov Enter a period to block all Internet browsing access Todelete keywords 1 Select the keyword or domain that you want to delete from the list 2 Click Delete Keyword and click Apply to save your changes You can exempt one trusted computer from blocking and logging The computer you exempt has to have a fixed IP address gt To specify a trusted computer 1 In the Trusted IP Address field enter the IP address 2 Click Apply to save your changes Security Settings 36 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Block Services Services are functions performed by server computers at the request of client computers For example web servers serve web pages time servers serve time and date information and game hosts serve data about other players moves When a computer on the Internet sends a request for service to a server computer the requested service is identified by a service or port number This number appears as the destination port number in the transmitted IP packets For example a packet that is sent with destination port number 80 is an HTTP web server request The service numbers for many common protocols are
44. ibed in EZ Setup Wizard on page 18 or manually as described in nternet Setup Basic Settings on page 22 However before you start the setup process you need to have your ISP information and to make sure the laptops computers and other devices in the network have the settings described here Note For a Macintosh or Linux system you have to use manual setup Use Standard TCP IP Properties for DHCP If you set up your computer to use a static IP address you have to change the settings back so that it uses Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP Replace an Existing Modem and Router To replace an existing modem and router disconnect them and set them aside before starting the modem router setup Gather ISP Information You need the following information to set up your modem router and to check that your Internet configuration is correct Your Internet service provider ISP should have provided you with all the information needed to connect to the Internet If you cannot locate this information ask your ISP to provide it When your modem router Internet connection is set up you no longer need to launch the ISP login program on your computer to access the Internet When you start an Internet application your modem router automatically logs you in e Active Internet service account e The ISP configuration information for your account ISP login name and password ISP Domain Name Server DNS addresses Fixed or static IP add
45. iguration Protocol DHCP and Routing Information Protocol RIP The modem router is shipped preconfigured to use private IP addresses on the LAN side and to act as a DHCP server The modem router s default LAN IP configuration is LAN IP address 192 168 0 1 e Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 These addresses are part of the designated private address range for use in private networks and are suitable for most applications If your network requires a different IP addressing scheme you can change these settings in the LAN Setup screen Tochange the LAN settings Note If you change the LAN IP address of the modem router while connected through the browser you will be disconnected You will have to open a new connection to the new IP address and log in again 1 Select Setup LAN Setup LAN TCPAP Setup IP Address 192 168 IP Subnet Mask 255 255 RIP Direction RIP Version Access Router Management Interface on additional port 8080 NAT disabled mode only Use Router as DHCP Server Starting IP Address 192 168 Ending IP Address 192 168 Address Reservation iP address _DevceName mMACAddress Add Edit Delete 2 Enter the settings that you want to customize These settings are described in the following section LAN TCP IP Setup 3 Click Apply to save your changes Modem Router Setup 32 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM LAN TCP IP Setup IP Ad
46. is rarely required and should not be done unless you are sure that it is necessary for your ISP connection See MTU Size on page 30 Modem Router Setup 29 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Disable SIP ALG The Session Initiation Protocol SIP Application Level Gateway ALG is enabled by default to optimize VoIP phone calls that use the SIP You can select this check box to disable the SIP ALG which might be useful when running certain applications Default DMZ Server The default DMZ server feature is helpful when you are using some online games and videoconferencing applications that are incompatible with Network Address Translation NAT The modem router is programmed to recognize some of these applications and to work correctly with them but other applications might not function well In some cases one local computer can run the application correctly if that computer s IP address is entered as the default DMZ server A WARNING DMZ servers pose a security risk A computer designated as the default DMZ server loses much of the protection of the firewall and is exposed to exploits from the Internet If compromised the DMZ server computer can be used to attack other computers on your network The router usually detects and discards incoming traffic from the Internet that is not a response to one of your local computers Instead of discarding this traffic you can have the router forward the traffic to one computer on y
47. its MAC address from the Attached Devices screen and paste it here 4 Click Apply to enter the reserved address into the table The reserved address is not assigned until the next time the computer contacts the modem router s DHCP server Reboot the computer or access its IP configuration and force a DHCP release and renew To edit or delete a reserved address entry select the radio button next to the reserved address you want to edit or delete Then click Edit or Delete Modem Router Setup 34 Security Settings This chapter contains the following sections Block Internet Sites Block Services Firewall Rules to Control Network Access Set the Time Zone Schedule Services Set Up Email Alerts 35 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Block Internet Sites Use keyword blocking to prevent certain types of HTTP traffic from accessing your network The blocking can be always or according to a scheduled gt To block traffic 1 Select Security gt Block Sites Block Sites ls Apply Cancel Keyword Blocking O Never O Per Schedule Always Type Keyword or Domain Name Here Add Keyword Block Sites Containing these Keywords or Domain Names Delete Keyword Clear List 2 Select one of the keyword blocking options Per Schedule Turn on keyword blocking according to the Schedule screen settings Always Turn on keyword blocking all the time independent of the Schedule screen 3 In t
48. lay 54 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Advanced Wireless Settings gt To view the Advanced Wireless Settings screen Select Advanced Wireless Settings to display the following screen Advanced Wireless Settings Apply Cancel Wireless Advanced Settings 2 4GHz big Enable Wireless Router Radio Turn off wirele ignal by schedule The wireless signal is scheduled to turn off during the following time period ITA end __RecurrencePatten Add a new period Edit Delete WLAN Name SSID OnNetworks52 Region Europe Channel 6 P 10 S Wireless AP Enabled Broadcast Name Enabled Security Mixed WPA PSK WPA2 PSK WPS Settings Routers PIN 94229882 Disable Router s PIN O Keep Existing Wireless Settings The following settings are available in this screen Enable Wireless Router Radio You can completely turn off the wireless portion of the wireless modem router by clearing this check box Select this check box again to enable the wireless portion of the modem router When the wireless radio is disabled other members of your household can use the modem router by connecting their computers to the modem router with an Ethernet cable The Fragmentation Length CTS RTS Threshold and Preamble Mode options are reserved for wireless testing and advanced configuration only Do not change these settings Turn off wireless signal by schedule You can use this feature to turn off the wire
49. less device open the software that manages your wireless connections This software scans for all wireless networks in your area Look for your network and select it The unique WiFi network name SSID and password are on the modem router label If you changed these settings look for the network name that you used Enter the modem router password and click Connect Getting Started 20 Modem Router Setup This chapter contains the following sections Internet Setup Basic Settings Preset Security WiFi Security Basics Wireless Setup WAN Setup LAN Ports 21 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Internet Setup Basic Settings The Basic Settings screen displays when you select No want to configure the Router myself in the Setup Wizard and is also available from the modem router menu It is where you view or change ISP information The fields that display vary depending on whether your Internet connection requires a login To manually set up the Internet connection 1 Select Setup Internet Setup Basic Settings Does Your Internet Connection Require A Login O ves O no Apply Cancel B Encapsulation PPPoA PPP over ATM hd Login Password Idle Timeout In Minutes Internet IP Address Get Dynamically From ISP O Use Static IP Address IP Address Domain Name Server DNS Address Get Automatically From ISP Use These DNS Servers Primary DNS Secondary DNS NAT Net
50. less network This range can vary significantly depending on where you put the modem router For example the thickness and number of walls the wireless signal passes through can limit the range For best results place your modem router Near the center of the area where your computers and other devices operate and preferably within line of sight to your wireless devices e So itis accessible to an AC power outlet and near Ethernet cables for wired computers nan elevated location such as a high shelf keeping the number of walls and ceilings between the modem router and your other devices to a minimum Away from electrical devices that are potential sources of interference Equipment that might cause interference includes ceiling fans home security systems microwaves computers the base of a cordless phone or 2 4 GHz cordless phone Away from any large metal surfaces such as a solid metal door or aluminum studs Large expanses of other materials such as glass insulated walls fish tanks mirrors brick and concrete can also affect your wireless signal When you use multiple access points it is better if adjacent access points use different radio frequency channels to reduce interference The recommended channel spacing between adjacent access points is 5 channels for example use Channels 1 and 6 or 6 and 11 Hardware Setup 7 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Hardware Features Before you cable your mode
51. less signal from your modem router at times when you do not need a wireless connection For instance you could turn it off for the weekend if you leave town WLAN Name SSID The service set ID also known as the wireless network name Region The country where the unit is set up for use Channel The current channel which determines the operating frequency Wireless AP Indicates if the access point feature is enabled If itis disabled the Wireless LED on the front panel is off Broadcast Name Indicates if the wireless modem router is configured to broadcast its SSID Security Indicates if security is configured on the wireless modem router and if so what type of security is configured Advanced Settings 55 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM WPS Settings Router s PIN The number that you can use from a wireless computer or device to join the wireless network through WPS If the modem router detects attempts to use the PIN to break into the network the PIN is disabled To enable the PIN clear the Disable Router PIN check box and click Apply Keep Existing Wireless Settings By default this check box is selected so that the SSID and wireless security settings stay the same when a new wireless computer or device uses WPS to join the wireless network If you clear the Keep Existing Wireless Settings check box the next time a someone uses WPS to join the wireless network the modem router generates a new random S
52. ly find it WiFi Security Basics Unlike wired network data wireless data transmissions extend beyond your walls and can be received by any device with a compatible wireless adapter radio For this reason it is very important to maintain the preset security and understand the other security features available to you Besides the preset security settings described in the previous section your modem router has the security features described here and in Security Settings on page 35 e Turn off wireless connectivity e Disable SSID broadcast e Restrict access by MAC address Wireless security options Disable SSID Broadcast By default the modem router broadcasts its Wi Fi network name SSID so devices can find it If you change this setting to not allow the broadcast wireless devices cannot find your modem router unless they are configured with the same SSID Note Turning off SSID broadcast nullifies the wireless network discovery feature of some products such as Windows XP but the data is still fully exposed to a determined snoop using specialized test equipment like wireless sniffers If you allow the broadcast be sure to keep wireless security enabled Modem Router Setup 24 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Restrict Access by MAC Address You can enhance your network security by allowing access to only specific computers based on their Media Access Control MAC addresses You can restrict access to only trusted
53. m Router Troubleshoot the Internet Connection TCP IP Network Does Not Respond Changes Not Saved Incorrect Date or Time 62 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Troubleshoot with the LEDs When you turn the power on the Power Ethernet and ADSL LEDs should light as described here If they do not refer to the sections that follow for help 1 When power is first applied the Power LED lights 2 After approximately 10 seconds the Ethernet and ADSL LEDs light as follows a The Ethernet port LEDs light for any local ports that are connected b The ADSL LED lights to indicate that there is a link to the connected device c Ifa LAN port is connected to a 100 Mbps device verify that the LAN ports LED is green If the LAN port is 10 Mbps the LED is amber WPS la s Wireless lo Internet ADSL Ethernet 4 3 2 1 Power on mm mm Figure 8 Front panel LEDs Power LED Is Off If the Power and other LEDs are off when your modem router is turned on e Check that the power cord is correctly connected to your modem router and the power supply adapter is correctly connected to a functioning power outlet e Check that you are using the power adapter supplied in the package with this product If the error persists you could have a hardware problem and should contact technical support Troubleshooting 63 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM
54. m router check the Internet Protocol TCP IP properties For a Windows PC see the Network Connections section of the Control Panel The computer should be set to obtain both IP and DNS server addresses automatically See your computer documentation Log Out Manually The modem router interface provides a Logout command at the bottom of the modem router menus Log out when you expect to be away from your computer for a relatively long time Home Screen Dashboard The modem router interface lets you view or change the modem router settings The left column has menus and their are tabs at the top Language i n t k on English y n e WO r S N150RM WiFi Router Modem Enter Search Item EET SETUP SECURITY MANAGEMENT ADVANCED r Satus gt Bovterintomnanion H n 20 E5 2KED C rsion 1 1 00 6 WW MAC Address 5FB IP Address 09 Connection Mode E52AED C5FA IP Subnet Mask 92 168 0 020 1 Domain Name Server eboo v Wireless Settings Name SSID DnNetworks60 Europe Other Links Channet 11 P 7S Support 7 User Guide nona Up to 150Mbps Registration Logout Figure 6 Dashboard Home screen The Dashboard Home screen includes the following selections Getting Started 17 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Router Status View the status of the modem router and its Internet connection e EZ Setup Wizard Specify the language and location and automatically detect the Internet connection See EZ Setu
55. m router take a moment to become familiar with the front side and back panels and the label Pay particular attention to the LEDs on the front panel Front Panel The modem router front panel has buttons and status LEDs WPS la s Wireless o s Internet ADS LI Ethernet 40 3 2 1 Power o m Figure 2 Modem router front panel Table 1 Front panel LED descriptions LED Description WPS Wi Fi Protected Setup WPS lets your use a wireless computer or device to join a secure wireless 8 network without typing the password See WPS Method on page 22 Solid green A WPS capable device is connected to the router e Blinking green A WPS connection with a WPS capable device is in process Off No WPS connection is detected Wireless You can press the Wireless button to turn the wireless radio off and on Y es Blinking green Data is being transmitted or received over the wireless link e Off The wireless radio is turned off Internet e Solid green The Internet connection has been established 3 8 Blinking green There is traffic on the Internet port Solid red The Internet IP connection failed Off No Internet connection is detected Hardware Setup 8 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Table 1 Front panel LED descriptions continued LED Description ADSL
56. mail server requires authentication If you use an outgoing mail server provided by your current ISP you do not need to select this check box If you use an email account that your ISP did not provide select this check box and enter the required user name and password information Send Alerts Immediately Select the corresponding check box if you would like immediate notification of a significant security event such as a known attack port scan or attempted access to a blocked site Send logs according to this schedule Specifies how often to send the logs Hourly Daily Weekly or When Full Days This setting specifies which day of the week to send the log This is relevant when the log is sent weekly Security Settings 41 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Time This setting specifies the time of day to send the log This is relevant when the log is sent daily or weekly If the Weekly Daily or Hourly option is selected and the log fills up before the specified period the log is emailed to the specified email address After the log is sent it is cleared from the modem router s memory If the modem router cannot email the log file the log buffer might fill up In this case the modem router overwrites the log and discards its contents Security Settings 42 Network Management This chapter contains the following sections Upgrade the Firmware Check for Firmware Upgrades Backup Settings Set the
57. mmunications or more widely open the inbound communications Inbound Block all access from outside except responses to requests from the LAN side Outbound Allow all access from the LAN side to the outside Security Settings 37 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Set Up Firewall Rules The Firewall Rules screen lets you add custom rules to make exceptions to the default rules Exceptions can be based on the service or application source or destination IP addresses and time of day You can log traffic that matches or does not match the rule and change the order of rule precedence All traffic attempting to pass through the firewall is subjected to the rules in the order shown in the rules table from the top highest precedence to the default rules at the bottom In some cases the order of precedence is important to determine which communications are allowed into or out of the network To set up firewall rules 1 Select Security Firewall Rules Firewall Rules Cancel Outbound Firewall Rules Enable ServiceName Action LaNusers _WANServers Log Any Any Default Yes ALLOW always Any Never Add Edit Move Delete Inbound Firewall Rules Port Forwarding Service _LANServer IP address WANUsers Log aw Detam ves Any amp tockAways Any Never Add Edit Move Delete Instant Messaging IM Ports O Close IM Ports O Open IM Ports IM ports are open by default 2 To add
58. modem has automatic DST adjustment To use this feature in the Schedule screen select the Automatically adjust for daylight savings time check box and click Apply Troubleshooting 70 Supplemental Information This appendix covers the following topics e Factory Settings e Technical Specifications 71 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Factory Settings You can return the modem router to its factory settings Use the end of a paper clip or some other similar object to press and hold the Reset button for at least 7 seconds n networks I Figure 1 Reset button Ei Reset button I The modem router resets and returns to the factory settings as shown in the following table Table 1 Factory default settings Feature Default Behavior Router Login User login URL http www mywifirouter com User name case sensitive admin Login password case sensitive admin Internet WAN MAC address Use default address connection WAN MTU size 1458 Port speed Autosensing Local network LAN IP 192 168 0 1 LAN Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 RIP direction None RIP version Disabled RIP authentication None DHCP server Enabled Supplemental Information 72 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Table 1 Factory default settings continued Feature Default Behavior Local network DHCP starting IP
59. ocol The choices are PPPoE PPP over Ethernet or PPPoA PPP over ATM Login The login name that your ISP provided This is often an email address Password The password that you use to log in to your ISP Idle Timeout In minutes If you want to change the login time out enter a value in minutes This setting determines how long the modem router keeps the Internet connection active after there is no Internet activity from the LAN A value of 0 zero means never log out Internet IP Address When a login is required these fields display Get Dynamically from ISP Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address Your ISP automatically assigns these addresses Use Static IP Address Enter the IP address IP subnet mask and the gateway IP address that your ISP assigned The gateway is the ISP router to which your modem router will connect Domain Name Server DNS Address The DNS server is used to look up site addresses based on their names Get Automatically from ISP Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS servers Your ISP automatically assigns this address Use These DNS Servers If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit DNS addresses to the modem router during login select this option and enter the IP address of your ISP primary DNS server If a secondary DNS server address is available enter it also NAT Network Address Translation You can enable or disable NAT If you disable NAT you can also disable
60. on networks Easy Reliable amp Secure N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM User Manual n networks December 2012 202 11139 01 v1 0 N150 WiFi Router N150R Trademarks Brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders Information is subject to change without notice In the interest of improving internal design operational function and or reliability On Networks reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice On Networks does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product s or circuit layout s described herein and Electronic Equipment the WEEE Directive If disposed of within the European Union this product should be treated and recycled in accordance with the laws of your jurisdiction implementing the WEEE X This symbol is placed in accordance with the European Union Directive 2002 96 on the Waste Electrical wmm Directive Contents Chapter 1 Hardware Setup Unpack Your Modem Router 1 344 0086 p PIRE ES rra PPS 7 Position Your Modem Router 00 eene 7 Hardware Features llle eee 8 ErontPanel o o o oooo aeaaea 8 PREAMP ANG es uote ie 9 Reset Button on the Side Panel 0 0 0 eee ee eee 10 HADES tacita to eat Ase oe 10 Install the Modem Router 0 0 0 cece eee eee 11 Tips for Connecting to the Modem Router
61. ory Settings on page 72 Label The label on the bottom of the modem router shows the preset WiFi network name and password login information MAC address and serial number Serial number MAC address A wes ADSL LAN 4 Internet SERIAL NUMBER MAC ADDRESS LAN 3 xx ADSL LAN 2 4 LAN 1 LAN 3 Green 100 mbps 1009 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM power P M 2 BUNK activity vid l t ks 9 t le on networks S52 Made in China 272 11677 02 Restore Factory Settings Router login www mywifirouter com Default username admin password admin WiFi Network Password Network Key WiFi Network Name SSID Preset WiFi P assword WiFi Network Name SSID Figure 5 The label shows unique information about your modem router Hardware Setup 10 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Install the Modem Router A microfilter filters DSL interference out of standard phone equipment that shares the line with DSL service Examples of devices are telephones fax machines answering machines and caller ID displays gt To install the modem router 1 Connect the ADSL a Install an ADSL filter splitter between the phone line and the phone b Connect the ADSL port of the modem router to the ADSL port of the filter splitter C If your modem router and telephone connect to the same phone line use an ADSL filter splitter for every
62. our network This computer is called the default DMZ server To set up a default DMZ server 1 Select Setup gt WAN Setup 2 Select the Default DMZ Server check box 3 Type the IP address 4 Click Apply MTU Size The maximum transmission unit MTU is the largest data packet a network device transmits When one network device communicates across the Internet with another the data packets travel through many devices along the way If a device in the data path has a lower MTU setting than the other devices the data packets have to be split or fragmented to accommodate the device with the smallest MTU The best MTU setting for On Networks equipment is often just the default value In some situations changing the value fixes one problem but causes another Leave the MTU unchanged unless one of these situations occurs Modem Router Setup 30 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM e You have problems connecting to your ISP or other Internet service and the technical support of either the ISP or On Networks recommends changing the MTU setting These web based applications might require an MTU change A secure website that does not open or displays only part of a web page Yahoo email MSN portal America Online s DSL service e You use VPN and have severe performance problems e You used a program to optimize MTU for performance reasons and now you have connectivity or performance problems Note An incorrect
63. owing conformance standards EN300 328 2 4Ghz EN301 489 17 EN60950 1 For the complete EU Declarations of Conformity visit hiip www on networks com doc EDOC in Languages of the European Community Language Statement Cesky Czech On Networks Inc timto prohlaSuje Ze tento Radiolan je ve shode se zakladnimi po adavky a dal mi pr slu n mi ustanoven mi smernice 1999 5 ES Dansk Danish Undertegnede On Networks Inc erkl rer herved at f lgende udstyr Radiolan overholder de v sentlige krav og vrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999 5 EF Deutsch Hiermit erkl rt On Networks Inc dass sich das Ger t Radiolan in bereinstimmung mit German den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den brigen einschl gigen Bestimmungen der Richtlinie 1999 5 EG befindet Eesti Estonian K esolevaga kinnitab On Networks Inc seadme Radiolan vastavust direktiivi 1999 5 EU p hinduetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele s tetele English Hereby On Networks Inc declares that this Radiolan is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC 75 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Espanol Por medio de la presente On Networks Inc declara que el Radiolan cumple con los Spanish requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999 5 CE EAAnvIKI ME THN MAPOY2A On
64. p Wizard on page 18 e WPS Setup Join the secure WiFi network without typing the password See Join Your Wireless Network on page 19 Setup tab Set upgrade and check the ISP and wireless network settings of your modem router See nternet Setup Basic Settings on page 22 See also Chapter 3 Modem Router Setup for information about preset and basic security settings e Security tab View and configure the modem router firewall settings to prevent objectionable content from reaching your computers See Security Settings on page 35 Management tab Administer your modem router and network See Chapter 5 Network Management e Advanced tab Set the modem router up for unique situations such as when remote access by IP or by domain name from the Internet is needed See Advanced Settings on page 54 Using this menu requires a solid understanding of networking concepts Other Links For information help and product documentation visit the support site These links work once you have an Internet connection EZ Setup Wizard You can log in to the modem router and use EZ Setup to set up your Internet connection Tousethe EZ Setup wizard 1 From the top of the modem router menu select EZ Setup Setup Wizard Next Select Country Country Auto Detect Connection Type This Setup Wizard can detect the type of Intemet connection you have Do You want The Smart Setup Wizard To try And detect The connection type now 9 Y
65. r N150R complies with Part 15 Subpart B of FCC CFR47 Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions This device may not cause harmful interference and This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation FCC Radio Frequency Interference Warnings amp Instructions This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following methods Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver Connect the equipment into an electrical outlet on a circuit different from that which the radio receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help FCC Caution Any changes or modifications not e
66. r to a Remote Device 69 Changes Not Saved ise a posadas pierre opa HO iube ee 69 Incorrect Date or Tite iis ssec eye rb EP eR ie 4 awe 69 Appendix A Supplemental Information Factory Seti ct1is s coq pac re 26 0249 Wet Sek berto pe Pro Se dora 72 Technical Specifications 0 00000 eee 74 Appendix B Notification of Compliance Hardware Setup Getting to know your modem router This chapter explains how to set up your hardware If you have already set up your modem router you can skip this chapter Chapter 2 explains how to set up your Internet connection This chapter contains the following sections e Unpack Your Modem Router e Position Your Modem Router e Hardware Features e Install the Modem Router N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Unpack Your Modem Router Open the box and remove the modem router cables and installation guide The filter or splitter provided E depends on the d i region a N ZA on networks AX ME Filter splitter Power adapter N150 Modem Router SFY Phone cable Ethernet cable Figure 1 Check the package contents If any parts are incorrect missing or damaged contact your On Networks dealer Keep the carton and original packing materials in case you need to return the product for repair Position Your Modem Router The modem router lets you access your network from virtually anywhere within the operating range of your wire
67. rades You can use the Firmware Upgrade screen to manually check the On Networks website for newer versions of firmware for your product To check for newer versions of firmware A WARNING When uploading firmware to the modem router do not interrupt the web browser by closing the window clicking a link or loading a new page If the browser is interrupted it could corrupt the firmware 1 Login to your router and select Management Upgrade Firmware Firmware Upgrade Check for New Version from the Internet Locate and Select the Upgrade File from your Hard Disk Browse Upload Cancel 2 Click Browse and locate the firmware image that you downloaded to your computer the file ends in img or chk 3 Click Upload to send the firmware to the router When the upload is complete your modem router restarts The upgrade process typically takes about 1 minute Read the new firmware release notes to determine whether you need to reconfigure the modem router after upgrading Network Management 45 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Backup Settings The modem router configuration settings are stored in a configuration file cfg This file can be backed up to your computer restored or used to revert to factory default settings Back Up gt To back up the configuration file 1 Select Management gt Backup Settings to display the following screen Backup Settings Save a Copy of Current
68. ress Host and domain names Depending on how your ISP set up your Internet account you could need to know one or more of these settings for a manual setup Virtual path identifier VPI and virtual channel identifier VCI parameters Multiplexing method Host and domain names Getting Started 15 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Types of Logins and Access There are separate types of logins that have different purposes It is important that you understand the difference so that you know which login to use when Modem router login logs you in to the modem router interface ISP login logs you in to your Internet service Your service provider has provided you with this login information in a letter or some other way If you cannot find this login information contact your service provider Wireless network key or password Your modem router is preset with a unique wireless network name SSID and password for wireless access This information is on the label on the bottom of your modem router Log In to the Modem Router You can log in to the rmodem router to view or change its settings Tolog in to the modem router 1 Type http 192 168 0 1 in the address field of your browser and press Enter to display the login window You can also enter http www mywifirouter com Name admin Remember this password in my keychain Cancel Login 2 Enter admin for the user name and admin for the pas
69. rs 2 Select the Turn Remote Management On check box 3 Under Allow Remote Access By specify the external IP addresses that are allowed to access the modem router management interface remotely Note For enhanced security restrict access to as few external IP addresses as practical To allow access from a single IP address on the Internet select Only This Computer Enter the IP address of the computer that is allowed access To allow access from a range of IP addresses on the Internet select IP Address Range Enter a beginning and ending IP addresses to define the allowed range To specify IP addresses select IP Address List and type in the allowed IP addresses e To allow access from any IP address on the Internet select Everyone 4 Specify the port number for accessing the web management interface Advanced Settings 59 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Normal web browser access uses the standard HTTP service port 80 For greater security enter a custom port number for the remote web management interface Choose a number from 1024 to 65535 but do not use the number of any common service port The default is 8080 which is a common alternate for HTTP 5 Click Apply to have your changes take effect 6 When accessing your modem router from the Internet type your modem router s WAN IP address into your browser s address or location field followed by a colon and the custom port number For example i
70. rver Respond to Ping on Internet WAN Port MTU Size in bytes Disable SIP ALG The following information is displayed Connect Automatically as Required The modem router connects to the Internet automatically Enable PPPoE Relay When enabled this feature allows a PPPoE client on a local computer to connect to a remote PPPoE server with the modem router acting as a relay agent Disable Port Scan and DoS Protection DoS protection protects your LAN against denial of service attacks such as Syn flood Smurf Attack Ping of Death Teardrop Attack UDP Flood ARP Attack Spoofing ICMP Null Scan and many others This should be disabled only in special circumstances Default DMZ Server This feature is sometimes helpful when you are playing online games or videoconferencing Be careful when using this feature because it makes the firewall security less effective See the following section Default DMZ Server for more details Respond to Ping on Internet WAN Port If you want the modem router to respond to a ping from the Internet select this check box Use this setting only as a diagnostic tool because it allows your modem router to be discovered Do not select this check box unless you have a specific reason MTU Size in bytes The normal MTU maximum transmit unit value for most Ethernet networks is 1500 bytes or 1492 bytes for PPPoE connections For some ISPs you might need to reduce the MTU This
71. s sacarse ini RE o PE RE du 49 Wireless Port Settings 2s cceee cre eR rmm 49 SHOW StallsllGs 5 emm prove herbe dou pep ia e 50 Gontiectol SS sirena rca E dfe dod dn puc aee a giana A 51 View Attached Devices lille rh hh hne 51 LOIS iis uade D 6446 do d dus D Idas io a d ha do so ER la 52 DIAQNOSUCS is iius cid ar aaa do pev E Mri rien 53 Chapter 6 Advanced Settings Advanced Wireless Settings 0 000 cee eese 55 DYNAMIC DNS rrr 56 Static Routes o nice tas deins e sud a rey ne ea deus a 57 Remote Management i isle sh nu PER dau eedace 59 Universal Plug and Play 0 00 000 c eee cee eee eee ee eee 60 Chapter 7 Troubleshooting Troubleshoot with the LEDs 0000000 e eee eee 63 N150 WiFi Router N150R Power LEDIS Off 1 2222 iran AERE E ROS Sedo eb S 63 Power LED Is Red 1 2 0 0 ccc eee rs 64 LAN PEDIS O cotidiano Sieur Denton the Gh Ede SS d 64 Cannot Log In to the Modem Router 222s losses nr aan 64 Troubleshoot the Internet Connection 0 0 00 c eee eee 65 ADSL LNK MF IE Serbia aa doo 65 Internet LED IS ROG 2222000 ie esa 66 Obtaining an Internet IP Address lille elles 66 PPPOE OF PPPOBa cenando Dr Gale uated ed 67 Internet BrOWSING s 42 000iesiaanes RET puo soe Euer PPS 67 TCP IP Network Does Not Respond 000 202e eee 68 Test the LAN Path to Your Modem Router o o oo oo 68 Test the Path from Your Compute
72. s indicate OK then your PPPoE or PPPoA connection is up and working If any of the steps indicates Failed you can attempt to reconnect by clicking Connect The modem router continues to attempt to connect indefinitely If you cannot connect after several minutes you might be using an incorrect service name user name or password There also might be a provisioning problem with your ISP Note Unless you connect manually the modem router does not authenticate using PPPoE or PPPoA until data is transmitted to the network Internet Browsing If your modem router can obtain an IP address but your computer is unable to load any web pages from the Internet Your computer might not recognize any DNS server addresses A DNS server is a host on the Internet that translates Internet names such as www addresses to numeric IP addresses Typically your ISP provides the addresses of one or two DNS servers for your use If you entered a DNS address when you set up the modem router reboot your computer and verify the DNS address Alternatively you can configure your computer manually with DNS addresses as explained in your operating system documentation Your computer might not have the modem router configured as its TCP IP modem router If your computer obtains its information from the modem router by DHCP reboot the computer and verify the modem router address Troubleshooting 67 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM TCP IP
73. sociated with the LAN IP address Modem Settings ADSL Firmware Version The model of the hardware and the currently running firmware version Modem Status The status of the modem connection on the DSL line Downstream Connection Speed The connection speed of the ADSL connection from the phone company to your Router Upstream Connection Speed The connection speed of the ADSL connection from your Router to the phone company VPI The VPI setting VCI The VCI setting Wireless Port Settings See Wireless Setup on page 25 for a more detailed description of these settings Name SSID The Wi Fi network name service set ID for the wireless network Region The country where the unit is set up for use Channel The current channel which determines the operating frequency Mode The current Mbps setting Wireless AP Indicates if the access point feature is enabled If disabled the Wireless LED on the front panel is off Broadcast Name Indicates if the modem router is configured to broadcast its SSID Network Management 49 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Show Statistics Click the Show Statistics button on the Router Status screen to display a screen similar to the following System Up Time 00 14 43 Port Status TxPkts RxPkts Collisions Tx Bis Rx Bis Up Time MUA PPPoE 874 732 o 99 196 00 13 05 LAN 10M100M 4630 4327 0 3264 516 00 14 23 puru ggsaweswiso 40 o o s2 o 001426
74. sword both in lowercase letters When you log in if you are connected to the Internet the Firmware Upgrade Assistant screen displays so you can upgrade to the latest firmware A message displays telling you whether the modem router discovered newer firmware 3 To update to the new firmware click Yes to allow the modem router to download and install the new firmware file from On Networks A WARNING To avoid corrupting the firmware do not interrupt this process by closing the browser window clicking a link or loading a new page When the upload is complete the modem router restarts The update process typically takes about 1 minute Getting Started 16 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Unsuccessful Login gt If you do not see the login prompt do the following 1 Check the LEDs on the front of modem router to make sure that it is plugged in its power is on If you used an Ethernet cable between your computer and the modem router make sure that it is connected to a LAN port 2 f you connected the Ethernet cable and quickly launched your browser and typed in the modem router URL your computer might need a minute or two to recognize the LAN connection Relaunch your browser and try again 3 If you are having trouble accessing the modem router wirelessly during setup you can use an Ethernet cable to connect your computer so that you can log in to the modem router 4 f you cannot connect to the mode
75. t gt Set Password Set Password Apply Cancel Old Password Set Password Repeat New Password O Enable Password Recovery 2 Enter the old password Enter the new password twice 4 Click Apply to save your changes After changing the password you are required to log in again to continue the configuration If you have backed up the modem router settings previously you should do a new backup so that the saved settings file includes the new password See Backup Settings on page 46 for information about backing up your network configuration Password Recovery On Networks recommends that you enable password recovery if you change the password for the router s user name of admin Then if the password is forgotten you can recover it This recovery process is supported in Internet Explorer Firefox and Chrome browsers but not in the Safari browser gt To set up password recovery 1 Select the Enable Password Recovery check box 2 Select two security questions and provide answers to them 3 Click Apply to save your changes When you use your browser to access the router the login window displays If password recovery is enabled when you click Cancel the password recovery process starts You can then enter the saved answers to the security questions to recover the password Network Management 47 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM View Router Status The Router Status screen provides status and usage
76. t to a secure WiFi network without typing its password Instead you press a button or enter a PIN Some older WiFi equipment is not compatible with WPS WPS works only with WPA2 or WPA wireless security Touse the WPS method 1 Select Home WPS Setup 2 Click Next The following screen lets you select the method for adding the WPS client Add WPS Client Select a setup method 9 Push Button recommended You can either press the Push Button physically on the router or press the Button below soft Push Button 6 O PIN Number 3 Select either Push Button or PIN Number With either method the modem router tries to communicate with the computer or wireless device set the wireless security for wireless device and allow it to join the wireless network 4 When the PIN method screen displays enter the client security PIN Add WPS Client Next Select a setup method O Push Button recommended 9 PIN Number This is the security PIN ofthe WPS client While connecting WPS enabled adapters provide a randomly generated security PIN Enter Client s PIN Getting Started 19 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM When the modem router establishes a WPS connection the modem router WPS screen displays a confirmation message Manual Method With the manual method select the network that you want and type its password to connect gt To connect manually 1 On your computer or wire
77. tatus at the expense of more network traffic Longer durations can compromise the freshness of the device status but can significantly reduce network traffic Advertisement Time to Live The time to live for the advertisement is measured in hops steps for each UPnP packet sent The time to live hop count is the number of steps a broadcast packet is allowed to propagate for each UPnP advertisement before it disappears The number of hops can range from 1 to 255 The default value for the Advanced Settings 60 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM advertisement time to live is 4 hops which is fine for most home networks If you notice that some devices are not being updated or reached correctly it might be necessary to increase this value UPnP Portmap Table The UPnP Portmap Table displays the IP address of each UPnP device that is accessing the modem router and which ports internal and external that device has opened The UPnP Portmap Table also displays what type of port is open and whether that port is still active for each IP address 3 Click Apply to save your settings Advanced Settings 61 Troubleshooting Diagnose and solve problems This chapter provides information about troubleshooting your modem router After each problem description instructions are provided to help you diagnose and solve the problem This chapter contains the following sections Troubleshoot with the LEDs Cannot Log In to the Mode
78. the firewall The firewall cannot be disabled when NAT is enabled Secured NAT provides a secured firewall to protect the computers on the LAN from attacks from the Internet but might prevent some Internet games point to point applications or multimedia applications from working Open NAT provides a much less secured firewall but allows almost all Internet applications to work Modem Router Setup 23 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Preset Security The modem router comes with preset security This means that the Wi Fi network name SSID and the WiFi network password network key are preset in the factory You can find the preset SSID and passphrase on the bottom of the unit Wi Fi network name SSID identifies your network so devices can find it e Passphrase controls access to your network Devices that know the SSID and the passphrase can find your wireless network and connect e Security option is the type of security protocol applied to your wireless network The security protocol in force encrypts data transmissions and ensures that only trusted devices receive authorization to connect to your network The preset security option is WPA PSK WPA2 PSK mixed mode described in Wireless Security Options on page 25 The Wireless Settings screen lets you view and change the preset security settings If you change your preset security settings make a note of the new settings and store it in a safe place where you can easi
79. tion ADSL Link If your modem router is unable to access the Internet first determine whether you have an ADSL link with the service provider The state of this connection is indicated with the Internet LED ADSL Link LED Is Green If your ADSL link LED is green then you have a good ADSL connection You can be confident that the service provider has connected your line correctly and that your wiring is correct ADSL Link LED Is Blinking Green If your ADSL link LED is blinking green then your modem router is attempting to make an ADSL connection with the service provider The LED should turn green within several minutes If the ADSL link LED does not turn green disconnect all telephones on the line If this solves the problem reconnect the telephones one at a time being sure to use a microfilter on each telephone If the microfilters are connected correctly you should be able to connect all your telephones If disconnecting telephones does not result in a green ADSL link LED there might be a problem with your wiring If the telephone company has tested the ADSL signal at your network interface device NID then you might have poor quality wiring in your house ADSL Link LED Is Off If the ADSL link LED is off disconnect all telephones on the line If this solves the problem reconnect the telephones one at a time being sure to use a microfilter on each telephone If the microfilters are connected correctly you should be able
80. tion Exposure Statement This equipment complies with IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator amp your body Caution Ce dispositif est conforme la norme CNR 210 d Industrie Canada applicable aux appareils radio exempts de licence Son fonctionnement est sujet aux deux conditions suivantes 1 le dispositif ne doit pas produire de brouillage pr judiciable et 2 ce dispositif doit accepter tout brouillage recu y compris un brouillage susceptible de provoquer un fonctionnement ind sirable NOTE IMPORTANTE D claration d exposition aux radiations Cet quipement est conforme aux limites d exposition aux rayonnements IC tablies pour un environnement non contr l Cet quipement doit tre install et utilis avec un minimum de 20 cm de distance entre la source de rayonnement et votre corps Interference Reduction Table The table below shows the recommended minimum distance between On Networks equipment and household appliances to reduce interference in feet and meters Household Appliance Recommended Minimum Distance in feet and meters Microwave ovens 30 feet 9 meters Baby Monitor Analog 20 feet 6 meters Baby Monitor Digital 40 feet 12 meters Cordless phone Analog 20 feet 6 meters Cordless phone Digital 30 feet 9 meters Bluetooth devices 20 feet 6
81. trator login successful IP 192 168 0 2 Administrator login successful IP 192 168 0 2 Router start up Administrator login successful IP 192 168 0 2 Include in Log Attempted access to blocked sites Refresh Clear Log Send Log The Include in Log check boxes allow you to select which events are logged The security log entries include the following information Date and time The date and time the log entry was recorded Description or action The type of event and what action was taken if any Source IP The IP address of the initiating device for this log entry Source port and interface The service port number of the initiating device and whether it originated from the LAN or WAN Destination The name or IP address of the destination device or website Destination port and interface The service port number of the destination device and whether it is on the LAN or WAN Network Management 52 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Diagnostics During normal operation you do not need to use diagnostics Touse diagnostics Select Management gt Diagnostics Diagnostics Ping an IP address IP Address f Ping Perform a DNS Lookup Internet Name Lookup IP address ONS Server Display the Routing Table Display Reboot the Router The following features are available on the Diagnostics screen Ping an IP address Use this to send a ping packet request to the specified I
82. with your ISP as the gateway and a second static route was created to your local network for all 192 168 0 x addresses With this configuration if you attempt to access a device on the 134 177 0 0 network your modem router forwards your request to the ISP The ISP forwards your request to the company where you are employed and the request is likely to be denied by the company s firewall In this case you have to define a static route telling your modem router that 134 177 0 0 should be accessed through the ISDN modem router at 192 168 0 100 In this example e The Destination IP Address and IP Subnet Mask fields specify that this static route applies to all 134 177 x x addresses e The Gateway IP Address field specifies that all traffic for these addresses should be forwarded to the ISDN modem router at 192 168 0 100 e Ametric value of 1 will work since the ISDN modem router is on the LAN e Private is selected only as a precautionary security measure in case RIP is activated Advanced Settings 57 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM gt To set up a static route 1 Select Advanced gt Static Routes and click Add to display the following screen Static Routes Cancel Route Name Private O Active Destination IP Address IP Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address Metric 2 In the Route Name field type a name for this static route for identification purposes only 3 Select the Private check box
83. work Address Translation O Enable O Disable Disable NAT firewall 2 Select Yes or No depending on whether your ISP requires a login e Yes Select the encapsulation method and enter the login name If you want to change the login time out enter a new value in minutes No Enter the account and domain names as needed 3 Enter the settings for the IP address and DNS server The default DSL settings usually work fine If you have problems with your connection check the ISP settings If no login is required you can specify the MAC Address setting 5 Click Apply to save your settings Click Test to test your Internet connection If you are not able to connect within 1 minute and see Chapter 7 Troubleshooting The following descriptions explain all of the possible fields in the Basic Settings screen The fields that display in this screen depend on whether an ISP login is required Modem Router Setup 22 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM Does Your Internet Connection Require a Login Answer either yes or no When no login is required these fields display Account Name If Required Enter the account name that your ISP provided This might also be called the host name Domain Name If Required Enter the domain name that your ISP provided When your ISP requires a login these fields display Encapsulation Encapsulation is a method for enclosing multiple protocols PPP stands for Point to Point Prot
84. xpressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate this equipment This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation 77 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM For product available in the USA market only channel 1 11 can be operated Selection of other channels is not possible This device and its antenna s must not be co located or operation in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations This digital apparatus N150 WiFi Router N150R does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES 003 Cet appareil num rique de la classe B est conforme la norme NMB 003 du Canada Industry Canada This device complies with RSS 210 of the Industry Canada Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation IMPORTANT NOTE Radia
85. y the end of the range for the pool of IP addresses in the same subnet as the modem router Address Reservation When you specify a reserved IP address for a computer on the LAN that computer receives the same IP address each time it accesses the modem router s DHCP server Assign reserved IP addresses to servers that require permanent IP settings See Address Heservation on page 34 Use the Modem Router as a DHCP Server By default the modem router acts as a DHCP server The router assigns IP DNS server and default gateway addresses to all computers connected to the LAN The assigned default gateway address is the LAN address of the modem router The modem router assigns IP addresses to the attached computers from a pool of addresses specified in this screen Each pool address is tested before it is assigned to avoid duplicate addresses on the LAN For most applications the default DHCP and TCP IP settings of the modem router are satisfactory Modem Router Setup 33 N150 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router N150RM You can specify the pool of IP addresses that the modem router assigns by setting the starting IP address and ending IP address These addresses should be part of the same IP address subnet as the modem router s LAN IP address Using the default addressing scheme define a range between 192 168 0 2 and 192 168 0 254 although you might want to save part of the range for devices with fixed addresses The modem router delivers the

On Networks N150 WiFi Router(N150R) User Manual

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