Underwater Photography
Contents
1. xl Here you can see how the Photo Video Light is illuminating and painting the coral reef with light Macro amp Super Macro j VIDEO D PLAY gt FOCUS amp FLASH ae MENU id Macro photography is close up photography in which you look for small subjects and fill the frame You can take pictures in Macro Mode indicated by the flower icon from 3 inches 7 cm to infinity By switching to Super Macro Mode indicated by the flower icon and S you can shoot within one inch 2 5 cm of your subjects Try to move as close as you can to your macro subjects without damaging the reef 7 wi T X m iS T o iret Taking pictures of non moving animals is much easier than taking photos of moving fish turtles or squid Beginner underwater photographers should look for color and patterns when they start shooting to build confidence before trying to shoot animals that move wr LU AL UA The pygmy pipehorse is rarely seen due to its small size 3 5 cm and cryptic coloration When shooting video in macro mode you need to hold the camera steady Macro photography slows you down as you start to look for colorful little creatures living on the reefs As you look at these images consider the camera angle and lighting technique needed to capture the creature a a Colorful nudibranchs are perfect subjects for all levels of The head of th2. by Annie Crawley i H Dive Into Your IMAGINATION Including high definition video and photo gall ries to show you positioning and best techniques Finding Frogfish byAnnie C rawi La ae od s we About Author Annie Crawley Author photographer filmmaker and inspirational speaker Annie Crawley lives and works around the world Trained as a photo and broadcast journalist her work has been broadcast and published worldwide Annie Crawley aka Ocean Annie specializes in the underwater realm and has been a photo video and scuba diving instructor for more than 20 years She teaches photography and filmmaking classes for both land and underwater beginners to advanced Contact her to find out how you can dive and travel with her Annie DivelntoYourlmagination com Annie was inducted into the Women Divers Hall of Fame and nominated an Oris Sea Hero because of her award winning series of books enhanced eBooks DVDs and Educator Guides developed to change the way the next generation views the ocean and themselves The Dive Into Your Imagination entertaining and educational series is a revolutionary program Visit her websites to learn more www DivelntoYourlmagination com and www AnnieCrawley com Annie Crawley is the Director of Beach Camp at Sunset Bay and Scuba Diving Camp in Edmonds Washington Check it out www sunsetBay com and www ScubaDivingCamp com Special Thanks Now you are ready to bring back
3. they make great images easy to obtain At SeaLife our goal is to develop innovative underwater cameras and accessories that make underwater photography easily accessible to everyone The first SeaLife underwater camera was developed in 1993 Our cameras made it easier and more enjoyable then ever before to take pictures underwater In 2000 SeaLife pioneered underwater imaging with the introduction of its first digital underwater camera which revolutionized the world of underwater photography Today SeaLife offers a range of underwater cameras and accessories that allows users to change from photography to high definition video underwater SeaLife is the only truly expandable camera that allows you to add accessories when you want because all SeaLife underwater strobes and lenses are interchangeable with nearly every SeaLife camera Table of Contents I Creating Great Images e Intro to Camera e Buoyancy e Body Positioning II Photo amp Video Basics e The Rule of Thirds e Light amp Color e Macro amp Super Macro e Wide Angle III Photographing Movement e Tracking Subjects e Photographing People IV SeaLife Care amp Maintenance V Share Your Images Photo by Goh Iromoto Information and Support Getting to Know Your Camera We created easy to read and use downloadable manuals on If you practice using and operating your SeaLife camera system our website www sealife cameras com manuals on land before you go scuba divin
4. Watch for signals that mean I am not neutrally buoyant If you have to breathe deeply use your arms or kick your legs to stay in one place you are not neutrally buoyant Add air in small amounts to your BCD Practice patience as you establish buoyancy and watch for these signals throughout your dive 4 Every time you equalize your ears check your buoyancy As you descend you will have to add more air to your BCD 5 As you start to ascend to a shallower depth you will need to deflate your BCD Re check buoyancy again you may need to add more air We may get excited when we see a sea turtle underwater When we get excited we change our breathing which can then change our buoyancy Sometimes it is hard to resist swimming towards a turtle yet if you remain calm they will often swim directly to you Look at the different divers in this image Notice the angle they are in in relation to the turtle The angle of your body in relation to a subject will change the image When you get low with your camera and shoot up it looks much different than shooting down Each technique can work depending on the type of image you want to create Let s look at a few examples to show the difference P Ld If you practice good buoyancy skills by moving and breathing slowly you will be able to get very close to most animals Perfecting neutral buoyancy gives you an advantage when trying to create great i
5. are engineered with color correcting firmware They understand light and were built with easy set up menus to adjust automatically for you SeaLife also engineered interchangeable underwater photo and video lights for expandable systems T because light is essential for underwater es cR T P J T gt bU i Ve P 7 Fi t a P E o w i x lt a Fu oc x 2 x 2 L0 3 To aja Al patImdc de 1 diving ab ard Dewi Nusantara 1 d gt d gw o i A a a be 2 i oy gt D ptm ana td a Light bends as it hits the surface of the water A m Water absorbs wavelengths of light changing the color spectrum We lose light as we descend Customize your SeaLife camera for your underwater environment photos We see the world with light coming from above The biggest light source on our planet is the sun It is the most powerful tool we can use to create our images When shooting underwater photos and video without a strobe or light keep the sun at your back to get the best color As you dive always think about where the sun is in relation to the subject you want to photograph When you start adding underwater photo and video light sources you can begin to paint your picture with light With lights on your system you become an artist Browns become red greens and purples pop and we can truly appreciate the bright and colorful sea studying
6. intersect plus up and down the horizontal and vertical axis of each line Images composed following the rule of thirds are more pleasing to the viewer s eyes Some people have a natural ability to compose images utilizing this principle while others must c work at developing the skill of composition Creating great pictures requires 4 Aabitofthinking When looking at a scene break it down to find what is interesting and then figure out where you will place the subject in your trame Will your subject look better as a horizontal or vertical Experiment with photography and capture images both ways Note that for video you should always stick with horizontal because televisions and other devices display video horizontally The Rule of Thirds applies to all subjects Diagonal views add an interest to images Distracting backgrounds take the viewer away Distracting foregrounds affect your image too from the subject How could you reframe this Change your body position and camera angle slightly to immediately affect the composition 20m 66ft 30m 100ft P id Light is the most important element in underwater photography and video We lose light as we descend The surface refracts light causing it to bend while water absorbs the wavelengths of light causing changes to the color spectrum Red is the first color to go followed by orange and yellow SeaLife cameras
7. photos head over to the Photo Upload page and submit your photo and information By doing this there s an opportunity to appear in the SeaLife online gallery Don forget to share your images on your own social media pages with your friends and family images convey the unique experience of diving in a way that words are unable to do www youtube com www pinterest com sealifecameras sealifecameras www flickr com photos We d love to hear from you sealifecameras info sealife cameras com Seolife underwater cameras Learn more about SeaLife Cameras www SeaLife Cameras com Dive Into Your IMAGINATION Underwater Photography Made Easy by Annie Crawley teaches you how to take amazing photos and video with your SeaLife Camera Professional photographer and filmmaker Annie Crawley gives you inspiring and creative imaging ideas Check out all of the Dive Into Your Imagination ocean based enhanced ebooks They offer an amazing range of interactive features including High Definition Video Amazing Underwater Photo Galleries Interactive Screens Titles by Annie Crawley and Dive Into Your Imagination to get you excited and inspired about underwater photography and video Seahorses Dolphins amp Whales Including high definition video Lo v Pipefish l p I MOEUNTINILIL by Annie Crawley Tart tA high deliratio vte Create amazing photos amp video with Sealife underwater cameras gt
8. the photographer tracks the shark allowing for head room Can you see the pole in the divers hand This is the SeaLife AquaPod It allows in the direction of travel as the shark circles around the cage divers to get closer to the animals or shoot self portraits with the animals Always be prepared for your subject This diver has a SeaLife camera in his hand and is taking photos of his buddy instead of the dolphins Buddy pointing trying to get him to turn around y Photographing People Most of us start shooting photos and video underwater because we want to document what we see and share our experiences with our friends and family An important rule of thumb to follow while building your picture library is to include images of people Although you and I might be able to watch dozens of images of marine life our non diving friends need to imagine they are underwater with us The only way they can do that is if you include images of people with turtles sharks clownfish and all the other creatures you like to photograph and video If you think shooting fish is challenging just wait until you start trying to capture people Here are a few modeling tips to consider discussing with your dive buddies before you go underwater 1 What kind of mask is your buddy wearing Clear masks open up the eyes and the face unless your strobe is placed just right Black masks are harder to photograph My spare mask has a clear mask skirt just i
9. will be able to capture these types of images This is a shot taken shooting into the sun while painting the turtle with the light of a strobe Imagination drives creativity and innovation We want to see your images Share your photos and video with us through our social media sites Customize your SeaLife camera for your underwater environment videos E T1 7 Zu d Jh t Lu walk b P t r a d E gt t es gt hs EF AL Vu T Ed fen L is ER vu ou jT 4 WF PP o i e Mio d E EX T eID eee rE apr z Ty r rhe E 2 J oe MATT p uer T3 TTE I2 pL AMT A T Y dM AL e a A a d at 2 a ete oe x3 3 ee n y lg rE uL ru When close to the surface you do not need mM mE If your camera is set for underwater while a video light As you descend video lights Add one or two video lights for shooting photographing or filming on land all of add more color during the day or night your images will appear red When shooting underwater video you want to hold the camera as still as possible to avoid camera shake Shooting video is all about capturing the motion and you want to give viewers action Action is caused by the subject moving in and out of frame you moving or both the subject s and your motion Check buoyancy try to figure out which direction the subject may move and then engage your arm muscles and apply a little bit of pressure on either side of the camera to stabilize th
10. your amazing encounters from the undersea world T he most important thing you can do is shoot edit and share your images You will excel as a photographer with the foundation of this interactive enhanced eBook but remember you can break every rule We encourage you to experiment take classes edit your photos and video and look at other artists You do not have to be great to get started but you do have to get started to be great Scuba diving changes our lives Helping you document your experiences by coaching you on creating great images and video has been an exciting endeavor Please make comments email questions and let us know what else you would like to learn This interactive book has been made possible because of underwater enthusiasts like you SeaLife Cameras wanted me to create an interactive easy to apply book on underwater photography and video for divers snorkelers scuba instructors and retail dive centers Underwater Photography Made Easy with SeaLife Cameras used a variety of user images and world class destinations We would like to thank the dive operators and their crews including Underwater Sports Seattle Dewi Nusantara Kasawari Resort Anthony s Key Resort Beach Camp Sport Diver Magazine Shark Dive Roatan DiveTech Cobalt Coast Resort Kids Sea Camp Underwater Sports Edmonds and Scuba Diver Life Special thanks also to dive buddies contributing photographers and models including Terry Keffler Katie Fraser Charlie Ni
11. Underwater uut grap NY M V ade uj a I et NE O Create amazing photos amp video with ms m underwater cameras T D bio e N X by Annie Crawley eT a Dive Into Your IMAGINATION Including high definition video and photo galleries to show you positioning and best techniques BY ANNIE CRAWLEY SeaLife Cameras Perfect for every environment whether you are headed on a tropical vacation or diving the Puget Sound These cameras meet all of your imaging needs i EI wu EE 2015 Annie Crawley WWW Sealife cameras com www DivelntoYourlmagination com All rights reserved This interactive book or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form without permission in writing from the publisher Dive Into Your Imagination Ca company founded by Annie Crawley committed to change the way a new generation views the Ocean and themselves Dive Into Your Imagination Reg Pat amp Tm Off Edmonds Underwater Park Washington Underwater Photography Made Easy shows you how to take great photos and video with your SeaLife camera system After our introduction to this interactive book you will learn hc b 1 Easy to apply tips and tricks to help you create great images En P 2 Five quick review steps to make sure your SeaLife camera system is ready before every dive 3 Neutral buoyancy tips to help you take great underwater photos amp video with
12. chols Lorretta Brown Richard J ones Shelly McGahee Guido Brink J en Peyton Addie Benz Margo Peyton Doug Laing J ohn Dawson Jennie Savage Kevin Roche Leroy Wickham Simon Vetterli J ohn McCullough Bill Kuiper Liz Logan Dan J ohnson Bernd Rac Terri Bodle the Bodle family the Stiber family the Sylvester Family Zen diver Zebedee Wakely Kaitlyn Unterman Barry Fackler Madeline Velazquez Goh Iromoto Sven Harms Bjorn Harms J oshua Gilmour Karl Schuster and Vu Phan Thanks for helping create a SeaLife underwater world view Keep diving into your imagination Annie Crawley aka Ocean Annie
13. e camera before hitting record Apply all the guidelines you learned at the beginning of this chapter Think about color composition keep the sun at your back and consider the rule of thirds SeaLife cameras are great because you can switch back and forth between photo and video of the same subject during your dive Light comes out of your Digital Pro Flash and Photo Video Light at an angle Be close enough so the light reaches o l n your subject You can easily adjust your strobe or light if D pa a KC w your images are too bright or too dark 4 i te A y x Remember the one arm rule when shooting wide angle you H want to be close enough to the subject so that if you reached Teri y s out your arm you would be able to touch it po J t Uy gs e i d f 14V d 4 gt r 4 gt H o gt ZU r 7 A 3 nN 4 42 p 9 i I gt s a 3 A w oat ie 9 Se g d e S d If you are too far away the light may illuminate the space between you and the subject All of your images might be too dark or look as if it is snowing because you have illuminated particles in the water instead of the subject Keep your shooting distance within 5 feet of your subject 2 ee ee uu LL AP LS s zii mae A Ru R a ud lt s in water together No rki ng c on dul r dive ee or ee E
14. er or more advanced and want to start underwater imaging I created this guide for SeaLife Cameras to give you professional tips and tricks so you can take amazing underwater photographs and video with your system For nearly twenty years I have been training divers and snorkelers kids and adults beginners and pros on the skills and techniques of how to shoot great underwater photos and video SeaLife Cameras can do it all This enhanced eBook will inspire and help you You will learn proper body positioning composition lighting and what shots you need to tell a great story Most of us dream of diving and swimming with turtles dolphins and sharks but with your SeaLife Camera in hand you get to capture your experience to share with others Consider me your personal camera coach as I m sharing my professional secrets with you As you explore this eBook imagine you are behind your SeaLife camera taking the shot I m looking forward to go on an adventure with you Keep diving into your imagination and let s get started creating Underwater Photography Made Easy Annie Crawley About SeaLife Cameras Whether it s your first time snorkeling or your annual scuba trip in the tropics SeaLife Cameras help you discover the underwater world For over 25 years SeaLife has made the world s most popular SeaLife DC1400 shoots photos and underwater cameras high definition video All SeaLife products have something in common
15. g or snorkeling you can focus on finding animals you want to photograph and film when you get in the water SeaLife DC1400 unuetaat2r TE i 7 PS SeaLife cameras are designed to be EASY to set up see the buttons and display clearly underwater Raja Ampat Indonesia diving aboard Dewi Nusantara Set Up Before Entering Water When scuba diving or snorkeling with your SeaLife camera system run through this quick five step review before every dive 1 Check to make sure you have a fully charged battery for your camera strobe and or video light Consider bringing extra batteries so a set can be charging while you dive 2 Ensure your memory card is inserted Do you have plenty of empty space Review images underwater but avoid deleting Save deleting images for after you download and back up the card on land 3 Take a photo with your system on land Try zooming in and out with your camera Make sure your digital zoom function on your camera is set to OFF Can you switch from macro mode to wide angle Is your camera set for land or underwater Go through the Easy Set Up menu to make sure you are shooting with the correct menu settings designed for your system Turn the camera around and take a photo of yourself Is your strobe firing and your lens clean and free of debris 4 Shoot 20 seconds of video and review Toggle back and forth between photo and video Switch from macro to
16. her closer Clownfish move fast when they dance above their sea anemone and dart through the tentacles Some fish are easier to photograph than others When photographing and filming animals look for subjects that will pose for the camera so you can concentrate on keeping your camera still Sometimes when animals move we will move our bodies too Try to shoot wide angle medium shots and close ups of the same subject so you can tell a visual story What caption would you write to go along with images When taking photos and video think about the story you would like to tell in order to capture all of the images you need to tell your story Tracking Subje ACE ORO DE ad eo You have to shoot differently when capturing sharks sea lions or other fast moving subjects Hold your camera and track the subject moving your body and camera to follow the subject while taking photos Stopping action in your photos is a bit more challenging when tracking subjects yet the results can be fantastic Developing your personal underwater photography and video technique can be fun When tracking a subject you want to give them head room in the direction they When tracking animals you can capture the same subject with a variety of are moving Many animals have patterns they follow and often circle around backgrounds Observe the differences in these two images What do you like Nm L i o li ES T s at S In this video
17. hoot Have fun as you experiment with wide angle Raja Ampat Indonesia diving aboard Dewi Nusantara Photo taken with Fisheye Lens The SeaLife Fisheye Wide Angle Lens will increase the field of view by 80 over the already wide 26mm lens of the DC1400 underwater camera The Fisheye Lens allows for amazing underwater images and offers incredible perspective of the undersea landscape The lens has a 16mm effective focal length on the DC1400 underwater camera and features fully multi coated precision optics for maximum light transmission What makes this lens particularly versatile is that it works equally well for video as it does for still images adding more to your shots while staying easily within the distance limits of flash or video lights It also fits all the DC series SeaLife cameras and works very well above water for landscape photography too To avoid these out of focus shots with your Fisheye Lens always set your camera to the Macro Mode indicated by the flower icon al r i a l n f 7 P t d gt l l 2 s 7 7 7 i RT A i We d P B P A B The Fisheye Lens is an amazing addition to the SeaLife collection and is easy to take on and off your camera so you can shoot super macro macro wide angle and super wide angle on every dive Use a diffuser when shooting Ms n Nus wide angle photography or video to soften and spread out the light l l l This video has little camera shake w
18. is blenny is smaller than one cm Remember to use photographers to shoot They move very slowly so you can focus the surroundings of the animal to add perspective to your images on body and camera positioning plus strobe or light placement Patterns and color are very appealing to a viewer Cn i E Sticking to animals that move slowly is easier for beginners Shoot We slow down with cameras and explore Find the right shrimp patterns and shapes with colorful vibrant subjects Consider that wants to pose Be patient as you look for subjects that body positioning to change the outcome of an image cooperate with you in a place you will not damage the reef M n SS y MT A N Pygmy seahorses live in sea fans These creatures are the size of your fingernail They often turn away from your light and can be challenging to shoot When shooting animals you need to make sure the animal s eye is in focus Feather stars come in the colors of the rainbow You can make great patterns shooting the design of their arms This photo also captures a 2 cm yellow shrimp Shrimp crabs squat lobsters and cling fish make homes in feather stars 4 ALTI Wide angle photography and video sets the mood because you capture the entire scene As the photographer your goal is to put the viewer of the photo with you on the dive so they experience what you do How will you paint your picture with light What perspective will you choose to s
19. ith lots of The Fisheye Lens was engineered to be shot in macro IEEE butterflyfish eat the sergeant major mode Remember to check your settings when you eggs Notice the use of light as the fish swim in add this lens to your camera and out of it Photo graphing Movement a n Frogtish use camouflage to blend into the coral reef Now that you understand the basics of macro super macro wide angle and lighting underwater let s explore different techniques for capturing animals When you compose your subject and press the shutter button to take a photo SeaLife DC series cameras focus and display a green box in the viewfinder When taking non moving subjects it is easy to hold your camera steady and still When you transition from non moving subjects to ones that move you will need to practice how the focus works together with the shutter I suggest starting with slow moving or static subjects before transitioning to moving animals When taking images of underwater creatures the most important focus area is the eyes You always want to have the eyes in focus because people tend to connect with animals when looking at their eyes Pressing the shutter button halfway on SeaLife DC series cameras automatically focuses and adjusts the exposure Pressing the shutter button down fully captures the image Shutter button Shutter button Focus area box Focus area box VIDEO HD oy eer ei VIDEO HD ew N q LU PLAY gt
20. m trying to convey the emotion from the experience It is important to take multiple images of the same subject Look how much the scene changes in these two images Remember to relax breathe slowly and take your time m D P a P n L i PP 1 7 d ta y A Lo i d a P i B c ws i M rz ns o me l SR ler di n 4 b E LI on 4 a Vad rb JC a P on p Bi 9 ERE EM gt Y e _ 4 ww n 4 Another great accessory from SeaLife is the AquaPod You can use it to get closer to the animals without disturbing them with your body or your bubbles SeaLife Care amp Maintenance SeaLife cameras are easy to care for and maintain ee F 1 After using your camera underwater thoroughly rinse the sealed camera housing in fresh water for at least five minutes Dive boat operators and resorts have special rinse buckets for cameras only since equipment rinse buckets often have detergents in them Use only clean fresh water on your SeaLife camera Push each housing button and knob several times while camera is submerged at 2 Shake the housing dry Use clean lens tissue to dry the lens to avoid water spots 3 Once you get home after traveling repeat the above steps Allow your housing and photo and video lights to dry completely before storing them for long periods of time Remove the batteries from your camera and lights Charge them a
21. mages and makes shooting underwater photography and video easy You can zoom the lens of the camera to get closer E to an animal or you can physically move closer so n there is less room between you and the animal to capture different perspectives When shooting animals that move you want to position your body low When we move and breathe slowly we can get close to the animals If we and anticipate the direction they travel giving them room to move move and breathe fast we can startle animals causing them to swim away Look how camouflaged the turtle s shell is against the coral reef This hawksbill turtle swam down deep Try getting underneath the turtle to get an angle looking up towards the surface for blue water By including people in your photographs others can imagine they are diving with you It is important to take pictures of the people you are with too As you get close to your subjects you may need to adjust your strobe setting When you get a subject that cooperates with you take multiple up or down The larger sun icon indicates more light output the smaller sun images and try different angles Animals move and you do too Take icon indicates less light output If you are experiencing out of focus images you might be shaking the camera when you press the button Use only your index finger to de press and be careful not to shake your arm which can cause shots like this multi
22. n case I need to loan it to my buddy 2 Review communication skills before you go diving There are times you want your buddy in your photograph with the turtle and times you may want them out of the shot 3 If you want your buddy in your image discuss proper buoyancy techniques and body positioning Make sure their gauges are in place Figure out your position with the camera in relation to where you want your buddy and talk about scenarios before diving _ 4 Get your buddy to smile You don t need to take your regulator out of your mouth for every photo and give a big cheesy grin yet when a diver smiles while holding their regulator in their mouth they actually look happy Their eyes light up and they look like they are having fun Our faces change when we smile Some people like taking their regulators out of their mouths in photographs I will always take the photo but most published photos are with divers having their regulators in their mouth It s best for divers to have all of their equipment in place Whether you are trying to take portraits of your friends or have a dive buddy model basic underwater photography and video tips apply Remember to start by checking your buoyancy Where is the sun Do you have your strobe or video light turned on Are you shooting wide angle or close up Is your camera set correctly in the Easy Set Up menu How will you use the rule of thirds to capture the scene Are you close en
23. nd store them with your camera case 4 Always check your O rings whenever you open and close Make sure you Conade aia your system SeaLife camera housing O rings 9o not need have extra to be greased but should always be free of debris such as batteries and an Moisture mirs riesci hair or sand If you need to clean the O ring remove it with Muncher for m a j the end of your cleaning brush never use a sharp object JOu trips This mn na Clean it with a damp cotton cloth Check the groove to eliminates 7 make sure it is clean Re install the O ring so it matches OAA anon PERADO pagan the shape of the groove and gently push it into place inside the your camera slid camera s housing Your Images s LS 4 t my 2 4 Lx 4 E META n m Once you start taking great pictures and video with your SeaLife camera please share them with us on the SeaLife website and our social media channels im Kevin Roche uses his SeaLife Camera to capture his first shark dive Wwww facebook com Seal ifeCameras www twitter com sealifecameras i ITO CO eeLife underwater cameras gt ON EC n F6 E Connect With Us Each calendar month SeaLife accepts photo and video submissions for contests and photo galleries on the SeaLife website and social media channels You can find out more at www sealife cameras com photo contest To submit your
24. other people s images helps you start thinking about creating images before you shoot Every time you look at a photograph or video you like try to figure out what the creator did to capture the image How is the image composed Did they shoot with one light or two Strobes or no strobe Does the light come from the top side or bottom All of these suggestions are guidelines because every rule can be broken Photography is subjective Use your imagination and experiment This batfish was taken without a strobe adjusting for the correct depth using the camera s Easy Set up Guide This is a portrait of a batfish There is a strong composition angle drawing the viewer into the scene The blue background compliments the image AT s a 77 Another natural light shot without a strobe The photographer followed the rule of thirds used diagonals plus created a 3D effect by positioning their body lower and at an angle to the scene How does this photo make you feel Great photographs evoke emotion Every rule can be broken This shot divides the image in two but it still works because of the strong diagonals Angelfish are more challenging to photograph than you think They pose for you and then move their bodies slightly Remember to take multiple images of the same subject to get a variety SO you can choose the best The strobe paints this picture with light The yellow sponge and orange frogfish come alive from the added ligh
25. ough Take a photo and review it If you are using strobes or video lights do you need to adjust them Are they too bright or too dark Have fun use your imagination and be creative underwater Modeling tips are necessary for all divers Check out the difference in these diver s masks and how their equipment looks When trying to take a photo of more than one person have them hold hands or onto one another s BCDs Sisters Debbi and Terri model for the camera We found a colorful part of the reef established neutral buoyancy and they posed We synchronized our breathing so no bubbles are in the shot Be careful of what you place in the foreground and background Be gt wi Ae careful not to have C B lt va divers growing out of oe Or 1 the coral reef as the B f d 1 LO diver pictured here a B N b How you position your EIRA J bo dy o d th A ous gt IA Remember to take photographs on land An hour before odi uet Can reves V wc sunsetis known as the golden hour for photography because ix 7 ak the sun provides such a warm light We face similar challenges taking photos of people underwater as on land Watch out for blinking looking away moving and even exhaling Take multiple images of people underwater in order to get one great shot without bubbles in your image Many of the most successful images taken of people are when capturing a scene without a trained model When I dive I a
26. ple images of the same subject to capture a variety of poses If you are too far away from your subject everything might look green or blue The light subject creates better photos and video from your strobe can only reach so far Ruleof X Hawksbill turtles love to eat sponges If you thumb in photography when you think you don t scare them you can dive snorkel with are close enough move closer turtles for hours while they are feeding The more you know about an animal s behavior the better photographs and video you can take Try approaching squid and other animals slowly at a low angle or they SeaLife cameras have the ability to shoot both will dart away photographs and high definition video You can switch back and forth throughout your dive _ 4 _ We all have exciting stories to tell and everyone has a different view of the world to express with a camera We can be on the same dive together and return with completely different images and stories These guidelines are meant to help you understand the foundation of photography and video Guadalupe Island Mexico The Rule of Thirds One of the most well known principles of photographic composition is the rule of thirds Imagine dividing your images into thirds both horizontally and vertically so you have nine parts When composing a subject you want to consider placing the elements of the image both where the lines
27. t The background is dark This type of shot can be taken early morning late afternoon or at night The time of day you dive and snorkel also affects the images and video you take Horn sharks are often found in cracks crevices or under ledges Shooting in these circumstances without a strobe would create images with a blue hue Adding strobes or video lights gives you the ability to paint your subject with light to see the true color This is a photo of a magnificent anemone taken on a late afternoon dive with one light Use my one arm rule for shooting subjects You want to be one arm length away from any wide angle subject because there is only so much power that comes from your strobe This is the same shot taken of the same subject Go back and forth between photos to see how the light paints the scene If your camera is set correctly with a strobe and you are getting shots like this it is usually because your strobe is not reaching subject it is turned off or the batteries could be dead and need changing This image draws you in because of the subject the use of lines the rule of thirds diagonals depth of field and color The diver is in shallow water and is not using a strobe Start looking at the world as if you are looking through the lens It is important that even if you don t have a camera to take the shot you always see the shot When you start recognizing how light works underwater you too
28. wg ERN PLAY gt FLASH f e NM FLASH 4 MENU E i MENU kii The focus area frame turns green when the camera When the focus or exposure is not is in focus and the exposure is adjusted correctly suitable the focus box turns red Helpful hint Practice on land using the camera with moving subjects so when you get into the water you understand how the shutter button and focus box helps you take great underwater images Consider your camera angle in relation to the animal Fish slow down and pose in cleaning stations T t LI E 1 IC me e Lm Vade Re T S n b EAA F ra a t D e h b Aw y i gt ee p 7 E EO A e 3 T ye a v T A As 22 i t Ad Ta 98 Zz gt Me x if TIA Fe ub iS 7 JE X Ji DE d TE vU 4 gt p iw 7 v e x J ve e A 4 d d m f h f DT 7 Fish yawn when they feel threatened Capturing behavior of the animals adds Body positioning is important as you transition from static fish to action to an image and interest to video moving animals Be creative so you do not end up with lots of fish tails Get as close as you can so you illuminate the subject with your light not the water column If your images look like this you need to move Same subject with strobe adjusted closer and dial down the output of your light down and photograp
29. wide angle Practice on land until it is stored in your muscle memory 5 Double check that you prepared your underwater housing strobe and video lights correctly before submerging your SeaLife camera system underwater Prepare yourself for 7 Creating great images anc m ex OE ar iving aboard Dewi Nusantara y Aa Ee h Sr a I Neutral Buoyancy X e 4 n EL gt Dy dei I n order to use a camera while scuba diving maintaining neutral buoyancy is very important so we do not damage aquatic life Moving slowly and breathing slowly allows us to get close to the animals By having control in the water you will be able to get creative with a variety of different camera angles LK GE vo NX NE z M MA a Se Raja Ampat Indonesia diving aboard Dewi Nusante NR P Jd UE Ve Cs Buoyancy First Before taking photos or video always check your buoyancy and positioning You never want to create a dust storm while diving or you will create bad viz and backscatter Then Sneak Up on Your Subjects After establishing buoyancy you can move in close to your subject without damaging the reef The less you move the better Underwater Buoyancy Tips 1 Practice weighting yourself so that you slowly sink when you empty your BCD and exhale 2 slowly add air to your BCD until you can hover effortlessly 3
30. your SeaLife camera system 4 Macro and wide angle photography and video basics including color composition understanding the rule of thirds leading diagonals foreground and background considerations plus lighting with strobes and video lights 5 Techniques for both temperate and tropical waters how to photograph divers fish behavior and interaction shots the difference in capturing animal portraits versus recording action in video You will learn how to capture sharks turtles dolphins clownfish plus so much more 6 How to visualize and capture images needed to tell a great story plus tips to tell your story 7 Care and maintenance for your SeaLife Camera system 8 How to share your images through SeaLife imaging contests and social media zi gt Whether you are shooting with the SeaLife ReefMaster or the DC Series it is all about the technique Should you use an external flash Fisheye lens or macro This enhanced eBook shares a variety of diving situations and how you can get the most from your SeaLife Camera Stingray City Grand Cayman Welcome to the Underwater Photography amp Video Club Underwater photography and video changes your life and your diving Once you see how easy it is to capture your experience and share it with your friends and family you want to do it again and again SeaLife Cameras are a great way to capture memories underwater whether you are a beginner div
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