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3. 1 2 EMER RE 239 0826 3 1 1 046 844 5024 Fax 046 844 5068 e mail kumagai k27n ysk nilim go jp Technical Note of NILIM No 537 October 2009 YSK N 187 Fundamental Study of Evaluating the Safeness of Tsunami Evacuation in consideration of Characteristics of Urban Structure and Tsunami Inundation Kentaro KUMAGAI Takeshi SUZUKI Synopsis There are risks of tsunami evacuation for residents such as risk of encountering obstacles in his her evacuation caused by collapsed b
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11. Vol 3 pp 138 145 2005 7 E No 537 1 35 pp 233 244 1996 8 i 51 pp 1261 1265 2004 9 21 pp 163 168 2005 10 Live Design 61 pp 379 380 2006 11 Fr ACE RRIT D Vol 62 No 3 pp 250 261 2006 12s 12
12. 1 a 17 pp 79 94 2000 2 44 pp 356 360 1997 3 pp 1 66 2002 4 No 10 pp 393 400 2008 46 pp 361 365 1999 6
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17. 48 411 pp 547 550 1996 20 T pp 85 96 1997 EE is 21 22 B BRAS RE Vol 1 pp 51 56 1999 22 p 17 2009 23 555 pp 185 192 2002 24 pp 200 273 2003 25
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21. 19 TECHNICAL NOTE of NILIM No 537 October 2009 7239 0826 3 1 1 046 844 5019
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45. ISSN 1346 7328 537 21 10 fas El ERRAR KE AT FCAT TECHNICAL NOTE of National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management No 537 October 2009 Fundamental Study of Evaluating the Safeness of Tsunami Evacuation in consideration of Characteristics of Urban Structure and Tsunami Inundation Kentaro KUMAGAI Takeshi SUZUKI National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management Ministry of Land Infrastructure Transport and Tourism Japan No 537 2009 10 YSK N 187 I
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50. uildings and its wreckage risk of being stranded in tsunami inundation and the other risks To verify the safeness of tsunami evacuation it is important to analyze and evaluate these risks on tsunami evacuation In this technical note a comparison method between amount of time required for evacuation and lead time for tsunami inundation is developed for evaluating the safeness of tsunami evacuation in consideration of the characteristics of the urban structure and results of tsunami numerical simulation A field survey of the characteristics of a coastal area of a city was conducted and the safeness of tsunami evacuation of the area was evaluated The results are 1 Amethod of evaluating the safeness of tsunami evacuation is developed which includes an effect of the risk of encountering obstacles in the evacuation caused by collapsed buildings and its wreckage 2 Some case studies of tsunami evacuation are conducted and the useful data for verification of the safeness of tsunami evacuation are extracted from the case studies Key Words tsunami evacuation building collapse evacuation distance tsunami inundation Senior Researcher of Marine and Coastal Department Head of Coastal Disaster Prevention Division Marine and Coastal Department 3 1 1 Nagase Yokosuka Kanagawa 239 0826 Japan Phone 81 46 844 5024 Fax 81 46 844 5068 e mail kumagai k27n ysk nilim go jp 1 1 2 2 vg i
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