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HP B-Series Remote Replication Solutions Security Solutions
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1. vlan 1001 description ToLAN There shall be an FCoE enabled VLAN associated with each vsan contigured regardless of port type FC and Ethnernet FCoE vlan 4001 description ToOSAN A fcoe enable vsan 100 Definition of the FCoE and other queues qos map table dot p lp import O export O import 1 export O import 2 export O import 3 export 1 import 4 export O import 5 export O import 6 export O import 7 export O acl 4000 for FCoE acl 3000 for iSCSI use acl number 4000 name DCBX rule O permit type 8906 ffff rule 5 permit type 8914 ffff acl number 3000 rule O permit tcp destination port eq 3260 HHH EEL TPH TE TETEH HF TPE AE HE TPH FTP AP HF TPE PTET PPE TEE PPE PE Configure DCBx traffic classifier DCBX operator or if match acl 4000 ifmatch acl 3000 tratfic behavior DCBX 37 remark dotlp 3 qos policy DCBX classifier DCBX behavior DCBX mode dcbx Configure Console Connectivity line class aux user role network admin line class vty user role network operator line aux O 1 user role network admin idle timeout O O line vty O 15 authentication mode scheme user role network admin user role network operator execute set authentication password simple lt your_password gt and it will put it in the config file similar to below set authentication password hash h 6 YSmSKOb I RSYbX OaPOytCZcE8rWgKEx6nQwOrLML 3Mft0 O0g7UZAeh95kEejMhv6RecR4nT064 9LTYESUU ezt
2. Virtual SANs with overlapping address space up to 16 The maximum number of VSANs including the default VSAN allowed on a switch is 16 VFC and FC interfaces per switch Virtual FC interfaces up to 512 per switch Number of zones per switch 4000 Each soft zone can have as many members as necessary recommend utilization of T zones You can configure a maximum of 4000 zones for all VSANs on a switch Number of Hard Zones per VSAN Limited by port entry rules assuming I T members per zone Zone Alias names 4000 You can configure a maximum of 4000 zone aliases for all VSANs on a switch Zonesets per switch 128 You can configure a maximum of 128 zone sets for all VSANs on a switch Zone member Alias names 4000 You can configure a maximum of 4000 zone member alias names Number of NPIV WWNs per NP port NPIV support with up to 127 VN_Ports per VF_port Number of MAC addresses bound to VFCs per VF_port NPIV support with up to 127 VN_Ports per VF_port Number of FC port Transmit BB credits Default value set during link initialization Domain IDs or maximum number of switches per SAN Similar to an FC switch each FCF switch is assigned a domain ID Each FC SAN supports a maximum number of 239 domain IDs so an FC SAN cannot have more than 239 switches IRF members 9 Ethernet only configuration irf link delay interval INTEGER lt 0 10000
3. e SN8000B SAN Director e Brocade 8Gb SAN Switch for HP BladeSystem c Class e Cseries HP StorageWorks SN6000C Fabric Switch Cisco MDS 9148 e Cisco MDS 8Gb Fabric Switch for BladeSystem Class e H series SN6000 Fibre Channel Switch 8 20q Fibre Channel Switch For the latest supported switch software versions see the B series C series and H series switch documentation NOTE Merged fabric interoperability E_Port is not supported between HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch and other HP Fibre Channel switches B series C series or H series HP FlexFabric 5900CP Storage Network Support HP FlexFabric HP Storage System Support HP FlexFabric HP Storage System Support e 3PAR StoreServ 10400 10800 FCoE Fibre Channel iSCSI e 3PAR 7200 7400 7450 FCoE Fibre Channel iSCSI e 3PAR F Class F200 F400 Fibre Channel e P6300 P6350 P6500 P6550 FCoE Fibre Channel iSCS e P9500 FCoE Fibre Channel e P2000 G3 Fibre Channel e MSA 2040 G4 Fibre Channel e EVA 4400 with or without embedded switch Fibre Channel e EVA 6400 8400 Fibre Channel e StoreVirtual P4330 and 4730 FC HP FlexFabric HP Storage System Support 27 7 Sottware and Firmware update process 28 Firmware Update Process Non ISSU The non ISSU firmware update process is disruptive if you have implemented a single SAN fabric or a dual SAN fabric using logically separate fabrics See IRF usage with storage page 20 If you have implemented a
4. A discovery and capability exchange protocol that is used for conveying capabilities and configuration of the DCB features between neighbors to ensure consistent configuration across the network This protocol leverages the functionality provided by IEEE 802 1AB LLDP It is included in the 802 1 az standard Extension port Fibre Channel switch ports which provide direct switch to switch connections within the fabric The Expansion port within a Fibre Channel switch or a bridge device through an inter switch link The data forwarding component of an FC entity that emulates an E Port and is dynamically instantiated on successful completion of an ELP Exchange FCoE Node A Fibre Channel node with one or more lossless Ethernet MACs each coupled with an FCoE controller Enhanced Transmission Selection A DCB feature that allows allocation of bandwidth on a NIC to applications based on their DCB priority The DCB priority is a VLAN header with a 3 bit priority field The priority field s value differentiates Ethernet packets in the network DCB uses the priority value also called the 802 1p priority to associate traffic with other DCB properties 43 FID F_Port Fabric Login Fabric_Name FC FC BB FCF FCoE FCoE_LEP FIP FlexFabric FPMA H hard zone HBA IRF iSCSI 44 Glossary such as PFC configuration and link bandwidth You can configure DCB to set specific bandwidth to be allocated to packets depending on t
5. port trunk pvid vlan 1001 priority flow control auto priority flow control no drop dotlp 3 IIdp tlv enable dot1 tlv dcbx qos trust dot1p qos wrr be group 1 byte count 15 qos wrr atl group 1 byte count 15 qos wrr af2 group sp qos wrr af3 group sp qos wrr af4 group sp qos wrr ef group sp qos wrr cs6 group sp qos wrr cs7 group sp qos apply policy DCBX outbound port link aggregation group 1 HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch configuration file Glossary ACL B BB_credit C C Class BladeSystem DCB DCBX E_Port ENode ETS This glossary defines acronyms and terms used in this guide It is not a comprehensive glossary of computer terms Access Control List A list of permissions attached to an object An ACL specifies which users or system processes are granted access to objects as well as what operations are allowed on given objects Each entry in a typical ACL specifies a subject and an operation Buffer to buffer credits A method used to determine how many frames can be sent to a recipient when buffer to buffer flow control is in use The credit is the maximum number of outstanding frames that can be transmitted by an N_Port NL_Port or an F_Port without causing a buffer overrun condition at the receiver A brand name used by HP for blade server chassis form factor for modular servers Blade servers are a modern form of server technology that have a more efficient design than conventional servers which c
6. 2 POE 90 es SC SWC WOOO OOO EEO 7 Pork Ypes ee e ene ete H yey EEE ter ately AEE terry E ena oar re eRe ree Ton 7 Switch modes sesane aaa E aa E E aE Paces SE E N E a 7 Fy rac scenic ee EA EAE 9 MEE a eases Scere A A E E 20 5 Class Bladesysiemi IMIercOnnoCi essiri irinn PN ren nEn re ERNA Eie 24 6 HP FlexFabric 5900CP Storage Network Support cccccccsssssccssesssscsseceeeeees 25 HP FlexFabric 5900CP Operating System Support with Storage cccsscceeeeseeeeeeetteeeestteeeesteeeees 25 HP FlexFabric 5900CP CNA HBA SUB DOlt cunncecredeeconpna tect aahivahreleacalagceineieualennniuecGuk 25 HP FlexFabric NPV Switch SU POP aces csesureuaessdiebivetdeauebasseateduentuaveniewadeiachinpewressadetinsecaceseaahtieedis 26 HP FlexFabric HP Storage System Support muscamaparzeciencnaaswnieaacerenss earratininaidi ale eration 27 7 Software and Firmware update Process ccc vescwnssanstnmnacenswenecarermnccmiecenee 28 CG Paameabe iain SoA Ee me enneamunan menadione 2 Using me Uronen e EA tps seme ae mia stereo E E S 29 IMC Management SOT WIN asic siivclaecteanantgnsannsdaiunensatentacntiaaelansatsuercuceaserehiasasroucadieauasnaapinnaetes 30 A HP FlexFabric 5900CP system architecture considerations 00000eeeeee 31 Be SOO Oi WONT Oli a nce muteateeee datecameanacatetanes 34 C HP flexFaprie S900CP swich comiguralioin Me sisesscesaaasecevenanesasavecetecavesanacate 36 E E a AEII IEIET T IOE ends 43 Contents 3 1 HP FlexFabric 590
7. SAN Multipath I O A facility for a host to direct I O requests to a storage device on more than one access path This requires that devices be uniquely identifiable by some means other than bus address Node Port Ports that are located on the server or storage ports These ports connect directly to F_Ports N_Port Virtulization Port These ports connect to F_Ports and act as a proxy for other N_Ports located on the NPV enabled switch Essentially the NP_Port is able to present multiple pWWNs to the fabric over a single physical port N_Port ID Virtualization An industry standard protocol N_Port Virtualization A switch based technology designed to reduce switch management and overhead in larger SAN deployments NPV introduces a type of Fibre Channel port the NP_Port The NP_Port connects to an F_Port and acts as a proxy for other N_Ports on the NPV enabled switch Essentially the NP_Port looks like an NPIV enabled host to the F_Port on the other end An NPV enabled switch will register additional WWPNs and receive additional N_Port_IDs through NPIV on behalf of the N_Ports connected to it The physical N_Ports do not have any knowledge this is occurring and do not need any support for it It is all handled by the NPV enabled switch 45 PFC QoS QSFP SFP soft zone ToR vE_Port vF_Port VFC VLAN 46 Glossary Priority flow control An extension of the 802 3x mechanism and defined in IEEE 802 1 Qbb to defin
8. e L2 L3 IPv4 IPv6 dual stack TRILL VEPA e Cloud and SDN ready OpenFlow 1 3 1 support Figure 2 page 5 describes the major components and the ports of the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch The front view shows the 48 converged ports and the four 40GbE ports The switch supports two pluggable fan trays and two AC power supplies for redundancy Two options are available for fan trays front to back airflow or back to front airflow Figure 2 HP FlexFabric 5900CP components and ports Front View Air Inlet Port s 48 converged ports 1 10GbE 4 8G FC 4 x 40 GbE QSFP or eae 4 4 10GbE QSFP igurable or Console USB port via splitter cable S Out of band Ethernet management ports 2 Pluggable FANs Trays F B or B F 2 AC Pluggable Power Supplies isceuMulay Power HP FlexFabric 5900CP network architectures The HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch can be utilized in the following environments e A traditional Ethernet network switch for Ethernet data e A converged network switch in environments that support Ethernet and FCoE for storage data e A native Fibre Channel fabric switch for storage data In a converged environment the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch is typically configured as a ToR switch connecting to a LAN and a SAN LAN connectivity is made through any of the 48 converged ports configured as 10GbE ports or the 40GbE ports for a total of up to 64 1OGbE ports SAN connectivity is made through any of the 48 converged po
9. interface and make sure the that interface and the SSH client can establish a connection between them Using the CLI 29 3 Configure scheme authentication for VTY login users The default authentication scheme is password authentication 4 Assign a user role to VTY login users The default role assigned is network operator IMC Management software IMC management software provides following features Level 1 Discovery Basic standalone IMC support event logs no license required Level 2 3 Access device read update configurations Virtual Application Network VAN Fabric Management VFM license required Optional plug in module FCoE add on license VAN Fabric topology Physical topology of networks LAN SAN DC management Logical group of networks servers and storage devices SAN configuration Fabric FCoE management zone configuration zone sets devices LAN configuration Trill configuration SPB network device management VLANs AC lists EVI contig Statistics VLAN SID ECT Interface SNMP MIBs 30 Management Software Parameter name type Fabric logins per FCF Parameter value 255 A HP FlexFabric 5900CP system architecture considerations Remarks E port utilizes one Login reduce the number by one for each e port connected switch FSPF for hop by hop routing static route support up to 255 routes The maximum number of static routes allowed in a VSAN is 256 VSAN s per switch 16
10. that must be considered For more information about using IRF in a storage configuration see IRF usage with storage page 20 Figure 3 page 9 provides three major single tier use case scenarios each describing a different implementation based on the hardware being utilized for servers and storage All use cases show a single layer or single tier of HP FlexFabric 5900CP switches also referred as East West fabric topology with variations for use case 2 and use case 3 Use case 2 shows dual hop on the server side and use case 3 shows additional fabric connectivity on the storage side to other HP Fibre Channel FCoE switch series fabrics via 5900CP NPV gateway mode Figure 11 page 16 through Figure 14 page 19 describe HP FlexFabric 5900CP multi hop or cascaded switch use cases For all multi hop configurations using the HP FlexFabric 5900CP in FCF mode HP supports up to seven hops for FCoE and up to three hops for Fibre Channel For NPV mode HP supports a total of seven hops between any two devices in the 5900CP fabric and the legacy Fibre Channel fabric connected via NPIV Figure 3 HP FlexFabric 5900CP major single tier use case scenarios HP FlexFabric 5900CP ToR Converged Switch 3 Major Use Cases 2 Single Tier East West Fabric SAN 3 Single Tier East West Fabric SAN Z 1 Single Tier East West Fabric SAN Rack Servers BladeSystem Dual Hop BladeSystem FC NPV Gateway Target HP Rack servers with HP 3P
11. threshold multicast suppression ratio pps max pps kbps max kbps By default multicast traffic is allowed to pass through an intertace Enable unknown unicast suppression and set the unknown unicast suppression threshold unicast suppression ratio pps max pps kbps max kbps By default unknown unicast traffic is allowed to pass through an interface Set the maximum number of lines to be displayed on a screen screen length screen length By default a screen displays a maximum of 24 lines A value of O disables pausing between screens of output Set the maximum number of concurrent Telnet users aaa session limit telnet max sessions default 16 Changing this setting does not affect online users If the current number of online Telnet users is equal to or greater than the new setting no additional Telnet users can log in until online users log out B Support information 34 The HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch provides various display capabilities You can use the displays to identify issues by viewing configurations port status summaries and more in depth information about each port By default the switch updates a logfile once a day You can generate a Papal tar file using i the display diagnostic CLI command and export this file for review Two files are required for support e the configuration file startup cfg e logfile logfile log These text files are
12. 0CP switch overview The HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch is a multipurpose converged L2 L3 switch with 48 converged ports and four 40 GbE QSFP ports This switch provides seamless integration of lossless IOGbE networks into server edge environments and core environments through FCoE DCB Fibre Channel and many other Ethernet network protocols It is a full featured switch and a software license is not required When coupled with the HP StoreFabric converged optical transceiver it provides wire once capability for IOGbE FCoE and 8 Gb or 4 Gb Fibre Channel Figure 1 HP FlexFabric 5900CP front port and rear power view The 5900 switch family is supported for use as standard Ethernet switches in HP Networking Ethernet networks and as DCB Ethernet switches for converged environments with Ethernet FCoE and iSCSI connectivity It provides native Fibre Channel and FCoE full featured connectivity and can be used as a gateway to other HP Fibre Channel switch series fabrics using NPV N_Port virtulization The HP 5900 family series members can be common members of an IRF Intelligent Resilient Framework domain to simplify management by combining multiple physical switches into one virtual switch An IRF fabric appears as one node or virtual switch and is accessible as a single IP address on the network You can use this IP address to log in at any member device to manage all the members of the IRF domain Features and benefits 4 The HP FlexFabr
13. AR Target HP Blade servers with HP 3PAR and or HP Target HP servers with HP 3PAR and or HP and or HP Storage in ToR datacenter with Storage in ToR data center with 10GDE FCoE FC Storage in ToR data center with 10GbE FCoE FC 10GbE FCoE FC iSCSI connectivity iSCSI connectivity and HP Blade Systems Virtual iSCSI connectivity and HP B C or H series FC SANs Connect Flex 10 10D FlexFabric 10Gb 24 Port and Blades Racks module or 6125XLG Table 2 page 10 describes the HP FlexFabric 5900CP use cases The items listed in the variant column are links to the figures which describe the variant connectivity options in detail 10 Table 2 HP FlexFabric 5900CP use cases Major SAN Fabric 5900CP Use Case Variant Server Connect Storage Connect Switch Mode 1 Single Tier 1A Rack Server FCoE Storage Rack CNA Native FCoE Fabric Rack Servers 1B Rack Server FC Storage Rack CNAVHBA Native FC FCF 2 Single Tier 2A BladeSystem Dual hop FCoE Storage Blade VC Native FCoE Fabric Blade System 2B BladeSystem FC FCoE FC Storage Blade FC Native FC 3 Single Tier 3A Rack Server FC NPV Gateway FC Storage Rack CNAVHBA FC via B C H Fabric NPV FC Switch Gateway 3B BladeSystem FC NPV Gateway FC Storage Blade VC NPV 3C Rack BladeSystem FCoE NPV Gateway Rack CNA HBA FC FCoE via Gateway Cisco Nexus Blade VC FC 55 xx FCoE Switch 4 Multi hop AA Rack Server FCoE Storage Rack CNA Native FCoE Fab
14. Cisco or Qlogic FC Switches lt A NP Port IRF horizontally WwW zr pNP _Port as required a X A Hone FCoE FC Converged Ethernet FCoE Native FC Native Ethernet a IRF between 5900CP s optional Server CNA 5900CP3A Server HBA Figure 9 HP FlexFabric 5900CP NPV Use Case 3B FabricA Fabric B HP 5900CP HP Brocade horizontally i N as required Converged Ethernet FCoE Native FC Native Ethernet E IRF between 5900CP s or 6125XIGs optional A s T e ae SS SSS Sia A E ae AE mee Fe ae fe a ee A a S S SS eS IE i ae ae fw ar SSS le ifr le fr a eH aa fv Blade Server CNA or HBA Blade Server CNA 5900CP3B 14 Storage use cases Converged or Native FC server connection options Use cases 3A and 3B e Virtual Connect 20 40 F8 e Virtual Connect Flex 10 10D FCoE e Virtual Connect FlexFabric 1OGb 24 Port 8Gb FC IOGbE FCoE VC e Virtual Connect 8Gb 24 Port Fibre Channel Module for c Class BladeSystem Brocade e Virtual Connect 8Gb 20 port Fibre Channel Module for cClass BladeSystem e Blade Switch HP 6125XLG Ethernet FCoE 6125XLG in NPV mode e Blade Switch HP 8 24c SAN Switch Brocade Access Gateway mode e Blade Switch MDS 8Gb 24 port Switch Cisco NPV NPIV enabled Figure 10 HP FlexFabric 5900CP NPV Use Case 3C FC Storage Cisco Nexus 55xx FCoE FC N_Port Cisco Nex
15. Fibre Channel Host Bus Adapter HP FlexFabric 5900CP Operating System Support with Storage 25 e HP QMH2572 8Gb FC HBA e HP Ble Qlogic QMH2562 8Gb FC HBA Opt e HP 82Q 8Gb Dual Port PCl e FC HBA e HP PCle 2 port 8Gb FC SR QLogic HBA e HP 81Q PCl e FC HBA e HP PCle l port 8Gb FC SR QLogic HBA e HP LPe1205A 8Gb FC HBA Opt e HP Ble Emulex LPe1205 8Gb FC HBA Opt e 82E 8Gb Dual port PCl e FC HBA e HP 81E 8Gb SP PCl e FC HBA HP FlexFabric NPV Switch Support 26 Converged Network Switches Connectivity to the following FCoE switches via HP FlexFabric 5 00CP NPV mode is supported e Cisco Nexus 5548UP 5596UP FCoE Converged Network Switch e Cisco Nexus 5010 5020 FCoE Converged Network Switch e Cisco MDS 9000 10 Gbps 8 Port FCoE Module NOTE Merged FCoE fabric interoperability VE_Port is supported only between multiple HP FlexFabric 5900CP switches or HP FlexFabric 5900CP switches and HP 5900AF or HP 6125XLG FCF mode switches Merged Fibre Channel fabric interoperability E_Port is supported only between HP FlexFabric 5900CP switches Fibre Channel Switches Connectivity to the following Fibre Channel switches via HP FlexFabric 5900CP NPV mode is supported e HP StoreFabric SN6500B 16Gb 96 96 FC Switch 96 48 FC Switch SN6000B SN3000B e StorageWorks 8 80 8 24 8 8 SAN Switch e StorageWorks EVA 4400 embedded switch e StorageWorks 8Gb DC04 SAN Director 8Gb DC SAN Backbone Director StorageWorks 8 40 SAN Switch
16. HP FlexFabric 5900CP Solutions Configuration Guide Abstract This document describes HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch usage in converged Ethernet and storage network configurations It provides information about switch features and storage configurations including the device support HP Part Number 5697 3386 Published November 2014 Edition 2 Copyright 2014 Hewlett Packard Development Company L P Confidential computer software Valid license from HP required for possession use or copying Consistent with FAR 12 211 and 12 212 Commercial Computer Software Computer Software Documentation and Technical Data for Commercial Items are licensed to the U S Government under vendor s standard commercial license The information contained herein is subject to change without notice The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein Contents 1 HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch OVeIWGW eid sccccins cdatasinidcadasintacedatadsebecelaeebesarneens 4 Features and HEHE TIS caeecsvsvancossanetheransuennressnulehedsnbing cinbaaenweeaubinarisanesteetan lin eabadlneasndcdadsebmannatnetee 4 HP FlexFabric 5900CP network Ore WitSC tS 15 052s tassnntnenincdevahersemteewudadeecantesatuamaarducsinesionietiers 5
17. _Port NPV switch port FC switch to FC switch as a proxy Switch modes The HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch supports four operating modes Standard mode is the default mode FCF NPV and Transit modes are advanced modes 1 Standard Non FCoE Mode When a switch operates in this mode it is a standard DCB Ethernet switch and does not provide any FCoE FC capabilities Ethernet connectivity e HP FlexFabric 5 00CP 1OGbE 40GbE ports for Ethernet data access tagged trunk FCF Fibre Channel Forwarder When a switch operates in this mode it is called as an FCF switch In this mode the following HP FlexFabric 5900CP converged port connections are available Ethernet connectivity e HP FlexFabric 5 00CP 1OGbE 40GbE ports for Ethernet data access tagged trunk Fibre Channel e HP FlexFabric 5900CP F_Port to an N_Port on a node e HP FlexFabric 5900CP NPIV F_Port to an NP_Port on an NPV switch or module e HP FlexFabric 5900CP E_Port to an E_Port on another HP FlexFabric 5900CP FCF switch Port types 7 8 FCoE e HP FlexFabric 5900CP VF_Port to a VN_Port on a node e HP FlexFabric 5900CP NPIV VF_Port to a VNP_Port on an NPV switch or module e HP FlexFabric 5900CP VE_Port to the VE_Port on another HP FlexFabric 5900CP HP 5900AF HP 6125XLG or other FCF capable HP Networking switch or switches If the primary mode of the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch is set to FCF the converged ports can be set to F_Port or E_Port bu
18. art 120 s typical The default setting is 120 seconds FSPF GR Graceful Restart enables nonstop forwarding of traffic by backing up FSPF configuration information during a protocol restart for example the FSPF process restart triggered by the process command or active standby switchover Fabric Device Management Interface 8 An HBA object can have a maximum FDMI function FDMI objects per port of eight port objects HP FlexFabric 5900CP system architecture considerations Parameter name type Upper limit of concurrent logins using the same user name Parameter value access limit max user number 16 recommended Remarks By default the number of concurrent logins is not limited for the local user This command takes effect only when local accounting is configured for the local user It does not apply to FTP SFTP or SCP users who do not support accounting Configure password control attributes for the local user Depends on environment Configure the maximum login attempts and the action to take if there is a login failure password control login attempt login times exceed lock locktime time unlock Enable broadcast suppression and set the broadcast suppression threshold broadcast suppression ratio pps max pps kbps max kbps By default broadcast traffic is allowed to pass through an intertace Enable multicast suppression and set the multicast suppression
19. assumed to be connected to each of the four switches This is highly unlikely and therefore in storage configurations HP recommends two units in the IRF system for any deployment which requires ISSU When a customer can have a maintenance window and accepts downtime more than two switches in the IRF can be used There are 3 versions of ISSU e Compatible Two software versions can actively exist in the same IRF system Procedure can be done with issu CLI commands e Incompatible Only one version can exist in the IRF system Procedure can be done with issu CLI commands e Unknown Official ISSU update to and from that version is not possible ISSU like update is possible with a manual procedure not through issu CLI commands using MAD assistance Link Aggregation Control Protocol A protocol within the IEEE specification that provides a method to control the bundling of several physical ports together to form a single logical channel LACP allows a network device to negotiate an automatic bundling of links by sending LACP packets to the peer directly connected device that also implements LACP Logical Unit Number A number used to identify a logical unit which is a device addressed by the SCSI protocol or protocols that encapsulate SCSI such as Fibre Channel or iSCSI Channel A LUN may be used with any device which supports read write operations such as a tape drive but is most often used to refer to a logical disk as created on a
20. b Figure 6 HP FlexFabric 5900CP FCF Use Case 2A FCoE Storage horizontally amp as required Converged Ethernet FCoE Native Ethernet FCoE iamm IRF between 5900CP s or 6125XIGs optional Blade Server CNA Blade Server CNA 5900CP2A Converged Ethernet FCoE server connection options Use case 2A e Virtual Connect 20 40 F8 e Virtual Connect Flex 10 10D FCoE e 6125XLG FCoE NPV e Virtual Connect FlexFabric 1OGb 24 Port 8Gb FC IOGbE FCoE Ethernet 12 Storage use cases Figure 7 HP FlexFabric 5900CP FCF Use Case 2B FC Storage horizontally SN as required Converged Ethernet FCoE Native FC Native Ethernet a IRF between 5900CP s or 6125XIGs optional Blade Server CNA Blade Server CNA or HBA 5900CP2b Converged or Native FC server connection options Use case 2B e Virtual Connect 20 40 F8 e Virtual Connect Flex 10 10D FCoE e Virtual Connect FlexFabric 1OGb 24 Port 8Gb FC IOGbE FCoE VC e Virtual Connect 8Gb 24 Port Fibre Channel Module for cClass BladeSystem Brocade e Virtual Connect 8Gb 20 port Fibre Channel Module for cClass BladeSystem e Blade Switch HP 6125XLG Ethernet FCoE 6125XLG in NPV mode e Blade Switch HP 8 24c SAN Switch Brocade Access Gateway mode e Blade Switch MDS 8Gb 24 port Switch Cisco NPV NPIV enabled Figure 8 HP FlexFabric 5900CP NPV Use Case 3A FC Storage Fabric A Fabric B HP 5900CP HP Brocade Fabric B
21. dual redundant NSPOF SAN the firmware process is considered partially disruptive requiring fabric failover To update the firmware using non ISSU procedure 1 Ensure that the latest firmware is obtained via hp com 2 Use the dir command to verify that all IRF member devices have sufficient storage space for the upgrade images and use the delete or delete unreserved command to delete unused files Use the reset recycle bin command to permanently delete files from flash 3 Use the ftp client on the switch to download and the boot loader command to update flash for each slot a b c d lt HP gt ftp lt IP address gt then login to the server lt HP gt bin lt HP gt get lt firmware filename ipe gt lt HP gt bootloader file flash lt firmware file name gt slot 1 main The following message appears This command will set the main startup software images Continue Y N Enter Y and proceed NOTE In an IRF configuration step d must be executed for all slots lt HP gt save NOTE A save must be completed before a reboot to ensure that the current configuration is not lost unless the user wants to revert back to the saved configuration in the cfg file The following message appears The current configuration will be written to the device Are you sure Y N Enter Y and proceed Please input the the filename cfg flash config87 cfg To leave the existing filename unchanged press the en
22. e a lossless Ethernet connection The PAUSE frame contains an 8 bit bit mask of the 802 1p priorities specifying which traffic classes should be paused and a timer for each priority specifying how long the traffic in that priority class should be paused The per priority PAUSE mechanism allows the storage array to tell the switch that it should stop sending just the FCoE traffic assuming FCoE traffic is marked with priority value 3 Quality of service A traffic management feature Quad Small form factor pluggable plus transceiver A hot pluggable high density transceiver which provides four channels of traffic in each direction Tx and Rx QSFP supports up to 16 Gb s per channel for applications such as 40G Ethernet and InfiniBand 4xQDR Both multimode and single mode versions of the QSFP module are available as well as QSFP based active optical cables Small form factor pluggable plus transceiver A compact hot pluggable transceiver which provides one channel of traffic in each direction Tx and Rx SFP supports up to 16 Gb s per channel for applications such as 10G Ethernet 16 8 4 G FC and is used for both telecom and datacom applications A fabric name service that allows each device to query the addresses of all other devices Soft zoning restricts only the fabric name service to show only an allowed subset of devices Therefore when a server looks at the content of the fabric it will only see the devices it is allowed to see H
23. e support see the HP SPOCK website at http www hp com storage spock You must sign up for an HP Passport to enable access HP FlexFabric 5900CP Operating System Support with Storage Following operating systems are supported e Windows 2012 2012 R2 x64 Hyper V e Windows 2008 SP2 x86 x64 Hyper V e Windows 2008 R2 SP1 x86 x64 Hyper V e RHEL 5 0 6 3 6 4 6 5 x86 x64 e SUSE Linux SLES 10 SP3 SP4 11 SP2 x86 x64 e VMware ESX 5 1 U2 ESX 5 5 HP FlexFabric 5 00CP CNA HBA Support HP FlexFabric 5900CP CNA Support e HP StoreFabric CN1200E 10Gb Converged Network Adapter e HP StoreFabric CNTIOOR Dual Port Converged Network Adapter e HP CNIIOOE e HP CN1000E e HP CN1000Q e HP FlexFabric 20Gb 2 port 650FLB Adapter e HP FlexFabric 20Gb 2 port 650M Adapter e HP FlexFabric 20Gb 2 port 630FLB Adapter e HP FlexFabric 20Gb 2 port 630M Adapter e HP FlexFabric 10Gb 2 port 556FLR SFP Adapter e HP FlexFabric 10Gb 2P 554FLR SFP Adapter e HP FlexFabric 10Gb 2P 554M Adapter e HP FlexFabric 10Gb 2P 554FLB Adapter e HP Ble NC553m DP FlexFabric Adapter Opt and NC553i e HP Ble NC551m DP FlexFabric Adapter Opt and NC551i e HP FlexFabric 10Gb 2 port 534FLB Adapter e HP FlexFabric 10Gb 2 port 534FLR SFP Adapter e HP FlexFabric 10Gb 2 port 534M Adapter HP FlexFabric 5900CP HBA Support e HP StoreFabric SN1000Q 16Gb l port and 2 port PCle Fibre Channel Host Bus Adapter e HP StoreFabric SN1000E 16Gb l port and 2 port PCle
24. enable the switch for NPV NPIV to connect to the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch in FCF mode using NPIV Table 3 page 24 describes BladeSystem interconnect support for the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch For more information about current HP FlexFabric 5900CP storage support see the HP SPOCK website at http www hp com storage spock You must sign up for an HP Passport to enable access Table 3 HP FlexFabric 5900CP BladeSystem Interconnect Support Virtual Connect Modules Blade Switches HP FlexFabric 5900CP Mode Virtual Connect 20 40 F8 e FCF Virtual Connect Flex 10 10D FCoE FIP Snooping e FCF Virtual Connect FlexFabric 1OGb 24 Port 8Gb FC e FCF 10GbE FCoE VC FIP Snooping Virtual Connect 8Gb 24 Port Fibre Channel Module for FCF cClass BladeSystem Brocade Virtual Connect 8Gb 20 port Fibre Channel Module for e FCF cClass BladeSystem Blade Switch HP 6125XLG Ethernet FCoE 6125XLG e FCF NPY or Transit in NPV mode or Transit or FCF mode Blade Switch HP 8 24c SAN Switch Brocade Access FCF Gateway mode Blade Switch MDS 8Gb 24 port Switch Cisco NPV e FCF NPIV enabled 24 cClass BladeSystem interconnects 6 HP FlexFabric 5900CP Storage Network Support The following section describes the operating system and the hardware support for the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch when used in a storage network configuration For more information about current HP FlexFabric 5900CP storag
25. g fabric failover See Software and Firmware update process page 28 Figure 15 Dual redundant storage fabric configuration no IRF FC Storage 5900CP Switches Server HBA Server CNA 5900CP4B 2 Dual redundant fabric SAN with 2 switch IRF for Ethernet Implemented with two HP FlexFabric 5900CP switches configured in an IRF domain across both the fabrics with one switch from each fabric See Figure 16 page 21 e Provides logically separate redundant fabrics with failover capabilities for high availability with storage e Requires two VSANSs to prevent storage traffic across the IRF link IRF usage with storage Must be specific on device placement to allow desired access such as CNA to storage Allows Ethernet usage of the IRF links Considerations Not considered a NSPOF configuration IRF spans virtual fabrics Firmware updates are considered disruptive to both VSANs requiring scheduled downtime Figure 16 Dual redundant storage fabric configuration 2 Switch IRF for Ethernet only FC and FCoE Storage Server CNA Server HBA 5900CP5B Dual redundant fabric SAN with 4 switch IRF for Ethernet Implemented with two HP FlexFabric 5900CP switches in each fabric configured in two IRF domains for high availability and NSPOF See Figure 17 page 22 Provides physically separate redundant fabrics with failover capabilities for high availability with storage Requires four VSANs to prevent storage traffic acr
26. gt Specify the time interval in ms for the link layer to report a linkdown event The IRF fabric might run other protocols for example CFD VRRP FCoE and OSPF that have a shorter protocol packet lifetime than the delay interval For stable protocol running make sure the delay interval is shorter than the maximum lifetime of these protocol packets You can adjust either the IRF link down report delay or the maximum lifetime of the protocol packets Non overlapping VSANs per IRF domain member switch Storage configuration recommends one VSAN per member switch and no common VSANs for member switches 3 Parameter name type Parameter value Remarks to avoid storage traffic flow over IRF links Set the maximum number of Selected ports for the aggregation group linkaggregation selected port maximum number 32 By default the maximum number of selected ports for an aggregation group is 32 Set the minimum number of Selected ports for the aggregation group linkaggregation selected port minimum number By default the minimum number of selected ports for the aggregation group is not specified 1OGbE LR SFP lossless PFC working distance 10 km single mode fiber HP X130 SFP LC LR Transceiver JDO94B 10GbE lossless connectivity on single mode fiber 1OGbE SR SFP lossless PFC working distance 300 m OM3 HP X130 SFP LC SR transceiver JDO92B 10GbE lossless 300
27. he switch you must run a terminal emulator program on the console terminal The required terminal settings are e Bits per second 9 600 e Data bits 8 e Parity None e Stop bits 1 e Flow control None e Emulation VT100 By default login through the console port is enabled and the user role network admin is assigned A username and password is not required for login After login configure password or scheme authentication mode to improve device security To prevent illegal access to the CLI and control user behaviors configure login authentication assign user roles configure command authorization and command accounting and use ACLs to filter unauthorized login By default you can log in to the CLI only through the console port To facilitate device management log in to the device through the console port and configure other login methods such as Telnet and SSH To log in through the Telnet 1 Enable the Telnet server function 2 Assign an IP address to a Layer 3 interface and make sure that the interface and the telnet client can establish a connection between them 3 Configure an authentication mode for VTY login users 4 By default password authentication is used but no password is configured 5 Assign a user role to VTY login users The default role assigned is network operator To log in through the SSH 1 Enable the SSH server function and configure SSH attributes 2 Assign an IP address to a Layer 3
28. heir priority values Fabric_Identifier An entity consisting of one or more switches that interconnect various Nx_Ports attached to it and capable of routing frames using only the D_ID information in an FC 2 frame header An identifier assigned to each fabric in an inter fabric routing environment Fabric Port FC switch ports that connect directly to N_Ports A process by which a Fibre Channel node establishes a logical connection to a fabric switch A Name _ldentifier associated with a fabric Fibre Channel A serial O interconnect capable of supporting multiple protocols including access to open system storage FCP access to mainframe storage FICON and networking TCIP IP Fibre Channel Backbone A standard that defines mappings for transporting Fibre Channel over different network technologies including operation of Fibre Channel over Ethernet FCoE FCoE forwarder FCFs are the combination of FCoE termination functions and Fibre Channel stack on Ethernet switches dual stack switches and are equivalent to Fibre Channel switches in native Fibre Channel networks Fibre Channel over Ethernet A technology that allows a convergence of Ethernet and Fibre Channel fabrics FCoE Link Endpoint The data forwarding component of an FCoE entity that handles FC frame encapsulation decapsulation and transmission reception of encapsulated frames through a single Virtual Link FCoE Initialization Protocol A protocol utilized to discove
29. hzMchHYC8h4ACcA idle timeout O O LLDP management address used for VC connectivity Each management interface must be in its own subnet interface Vlan interface1 ip address 10 10 10 1 255 255 255 0 domain system domain default enable system user group system local user admin class manage 38 HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch configuration file execute aged simple lt your password gt and it will put it in the contig file similar to below password hash h 6 imOrLRRRYOJHIwCY zjEOgLLx7RF5dm5GDg5h4Fc 6zJGeVYkDomKh9VKVnqgq3NCW9QmsrGAIOOPWZTy EUu tUOKLgW9HQismv 1 PAOg Setup FTP Telnet SSH services service type ftp service type ssh telnet terminal authorization attribute user role network admin authorization attribute user role network operator ftp server enable This is the physical management port Use YOUR IP address interface M GigabitEthernet0 0 0 ip address 10 X X X 255 255 255 0 Settings for typical FCoE port If setting up multiple ports simultaneously use the range command as illustrated interface range Ten GigabitEthernet 1 0 1 to Ten GigabitEthernet 1 0 9 Configure a HYBRID port when using multiple untagged VLANS Use the description to help with defining what the link is used for interface Ten GigabitEthernet 0 1 description R113 SO1 port link mode bridge port link type hybrid vlan numbers have to be what you have defined port hybrid vla
30. ic 5900CP switch provides the following features e Ethernet FCoE support on 1OGbE converged ports and 40GbE ports e Fibre Channel 8Gb 4Gb 2Gb support on any of the 48 converged ports e DCB FCoE FCF NPV TRILL IPv6 support QCN ready e Forty eight converged ports that can use a single transceiver which supports JOGbE FCoE or 8Gb 4Gb Fibre Channel e FCoE FC NPV gateway support e Dual hop support with Virtual Connect blade switches and the HP 6125 XLG e Multi hop support using FCoE VE_Port 7 hops or Fibre Channel E_Port 3 hops ISLs interswitch links e 5900 Series IRF support up to nine switches per domain with Ethernet two switches per domain with storage e iSCSI support e Front to back or back to front airflow e Comware OS version 7 HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch overview e No additional feature licenses The following four switch modes are available tandard Configurable DCB switch FCF FC FCoE initiator target FlexFabric SAN switch F VF VE and E port connectivity 4K zones FSPF NPV Gateway for FC FCoE multi vendor connectivity o Transit FIP snooping DCB aggregation switch e 1 28 Tb s switching capacity e 952 32 Million PPS throughput integrated 9 MB packet buffer e 10GbE cut through latency lt 1 5 us 64Byte packets e Cll and iMC VAN VFM Intelligent Management Center fabric management e HPIIIAS Intelligent Infrastructure Analyzer Software support
31. in 1 rw 52940800 Mar 10 2014 15 53 08 5900 5920 cmw710 system r2308p01 bin 2 rw 22736 Jul 23 2013 20 46 13 config87 npv cfg 3 rw 32344 Mar 11 2014 23 19 59 config87 cfg 4 rw 223240 Mar 11 2014 23 19 59 config87 mdb 5 rw 169086 Mar 14 2014 15 27 27 diag tar gz 6 drw Jan 01 2011 00 00 35 diagfile 7 rw 567 Jul 16 2013 22 33 41 dsakey 8 drw Feb 19 2014 18 02 53 fczone 9 rw 735 Oct 15 2013 09 26 3 rw 32344 Mar 11 2014 23 19 59 config87 cfg 20 hostkey 10 rw 1795 Mar 11 2014 23 19 56 ifindex dat 11 rw 0 Aug 14 2013 20 45 49 lauth dat 12 drw Jan 01 2011 00 00 36 license 13 drw Jul 08 2013 23 09 01 logfile 14 rw 111321 Aug 08 2008 20 00 00 lswil52qf vme 15 rw 916801 Aug 09 2013 14 04 55 1sws5820x11152 v1 26 btw 16 rw 591 Oct 15 2013 09 26 20 serverkey 17 drw Aug 12 2013 17 43 59 versionInfo 524288 KB total 330800 KB free lt HP gt dir Directory of flash logfile 0 rw 10483710 Mar 14 2014 15 36 30 logfile log 524288 KB total 330800 KB free The flash startup cfg or your HP display logfile summary Log file Enabled Log file size quota 10 MB Log file directory flash logfile Writing frequency 24 hour 0 min 0 sec HP display diagnostic Save or display diagnostic information Y save N display Y N y Please input the file name tar gz flash diag tar gz The file already exists overwrite it Y N y Diagnostic information is outputting to fla
32. interface FortyGigE 1 0 49 To create an aggregation group follow these steps 1 Create the link aggregation interface a interface Bridge Aggregation X where X is a number b port link type trunk c port trunk permit vlan 1 102 1001 d linkaggregation mode dynamic 2 Associate each of the member ports a interface Ten GigabitEthernet 1 0 1 b port linkaggregation group X c interface Ten GigabitEthernet 1 0 2 d port linkaggregation group X 3 Make final settings on the linkaggregation interface a interface Bridge Aggregation X b port link type trunk c port trunk permit vlan 1 1001 4001 use the vlans that were defined interface Bridge Aggregation1 description port link type trunk port trunk permit vlan 1 4001 port trunk pvid vlan 1001 link aggregation mode dynamic interface Ten GigabitEthernet 1 0 1 port link mode bridge port link type trunk port trunk permit vlan 1 1001 4001 port trunk pvid vlan 1001 priority flow control auto priority flow control no drop dotlp 3 IIdp tlv enable dot1 tlv dcbx qos trust dotlp qos wrr be group 1 byte count 15 qos wrr afl group 1 byte count 15 qos wrr af2 group sp qos wrr af3 group sp qos wrr af4 group sp qos wrr ef group sp qos wrr cs6 group sp qos wrr cs7 group sp qos apply policy DCBX outbound port link aggregation group 1 4 42 interface Ten GigabitEthernet 1 0 2 port linkmode bridge port link type trunk port trunk permit vlan 1 1001 4001
33. it always enables FIP snooping VF_Port traffic is allowed however VE_Port traffic is blocked NOTE After changing to any one of the advanced modes and saving the configuration you must reboot the switch then implement the port configurations lt HP gt system working mode advance standard lt HP gt fcoe mode fcf npv transit confirmation mode changed lt HP gt save lt HP gt reboot Port types and switch modes 3 Storage use cases The HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch supports several converged Ethernet FCoE and Fibre Channel storage configurations To simplify understanding and implementation of these configurations a set of use case topology designs are defined The use cases describe recommended ways to use the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch switch modes and port types in different server storage deployment scenarios Some of the use cases show multiple types of connectivity within the same configuration This is meant to show the different connection options available Your design might use one or more of these options but not necessarily all as shown HP recommends that all storage configurations implement dual redundant fabrics for high availability All HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch use cases for storage described here implement dual redundant fabrics for high availability NOTE The IRF feature of the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch can be implemented in dual redundant fabric designs with storage but has implications
34. ladeSystem Brocade Virtual Connect 8Gb 20 port Fibre Channel Module for c Class BladeSystem Blade Switch HP 6125XLG Ethernet FCoE 6125XLG in NPV mode or FCF mode Blade Switch HP 8 24c SAN Switch Brocade Access Gateway mode Blade Switch MDS 8Gb 24 port Switch Cisco NPV NPIV enabled 4 IRF usage with storage 20 The HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch supports IRF for use with Ethernet and storage networks For Ethernet networks you can configure up to nine HP FlexFabric 5900CP switches in a single IRF domain For storage networks including FCoE you can configure up to two switches per fabric in an IRF domain When using IRF NIC teaming is supported and is utilized for LAN traffic For more information about IRF see the HP 5900 switch series documentation available on the HP Networking website at http h17007 www 1 hp com us en networking products switches HP 5900 Switch Series index aspx UwuBMU2A 1aQ For Ethernet FCoE FC storage network environments the following HP FlexFabric 5900CP storage IRF deployment scenarios are supported 1 Dual redundant fabric SAN with no IRF Traditional Fibre Channel high availability no single point of failure NSPOF configuration See Figure 15 page 20 e Provides physically separate redundant fabrics with failover capabilities for high availability with storage Considerations e Highly available NSPOF configuration e Firmware updates are considered partially disruptive requirin
35. m connectivity on multi mode fiber 10GbE ER SFP lossless PFC working distance when extended buffering is configured 40 km single mode fiber HP X130 SFP LC ER transceiver JG234A 10GbE 40 km on single mode fiber 1OGbE Limited SR SFP lossless PFC working distance 125 m OM4 H6Z42A SFP 50um OM4 multi mode fiber 8 Gbps FC SFP BB credit working distance 150 m OM3 190M OM4 AJ718A SFP multi mode fiber A Gbps FC SFP BB credit working distance 380 m OM3 400m OM4 AJ718A SFP multi mode fiber 2 Gbps FC SFP BB credit working distance 500 m OM3 AJ718A SFP multi mode fiber 8 4 2Gbps FC SFP working distance 10 km single mode fiber AW584A SFP Link lengths up to 10 km at 8 5 4 25 2 125 GBd with single mode fiber 15 BB credits limited 8Gbps FC SFP BB credit working 190 m OM4 H6Z42A SFP 50um OM4 distance AGbps FC SFP BB credit working 400 m OM4 H6Z42A SFP 50um OM4 distance AOGbE SR QSFP lossless PFC 150 m OM4 HP X140 40G QSFP MPO SR4 working distance 100 m OM3 transceiver JG325B AOGbE LR4 QSFP lossless PFC 10 km single mode fiber HP X140 40G QSFP LC LR4 SM working distance CWDM transceiver JG661A AOGbE copper QSFP PFC working 5 m HP X240 40G QSFP 5m direct attach distance copper cable JG328A 1OGbE copper QSFP PFC working 7m HP X240 10G SFP 7m direct attach distance copper cable JC784C FSPF graceful rest
36. mponent of an FC entity that emulates an N_Port and is dynamically instantiated on successful completion of an FLOGI or FDISC Exchange The term virtual indicates the use of a non Fibre Channel link connecting a VN_Port to a VF_Port A set of zone definitions for a fabric Zones in a zone set may overlap For example a port may be a member of more than one zone Fabric management may support switching between zone sets to enforce different access restrictions for example at different times of day A method of subdividing a storage area network into disjoint zones or subsets of nodes on the network Storage area network nodes outside a zone except those with well known addresses are invisible to nodes within the zone Moreover with switched SANs traffic within each zone may be physically isolated from traffic outside the zone 47
37. n 4001 tagged port hybrid vlan 1 1001 untagged port hybrid pvid vlan 1001 priority flow control auto priority flow control no drop dot p 3 39 stp edged port IIdp tlv enable dot1 tlv dcbx qos trust dot1p qos wrr be group 1 byte count 15 qos wrr atl group 1 byte count 15 qos wrr af2 group sp qos wrr af3 group sp qos wrr af4 group sp qos wrr ef group sp qos wrr cs6 group sp qos wrr cs7 group sp qos apply policy DCBX outbound Standard FC interface to change the ethernet port to FC use the port type fc command Supported FC port modes auto e f auto is the default mode interface Fc1 0 11 port access vsan 100 qos trust dot1p NOTE FC port speed default is AUTO and fillword is idle arbff For 4Gbps and 2Gpbs configure fill word to idle idle HHEHHHH HARE AEHHHHRAAHAAARAHHHRAEEAARRAEEE Configure a Vic to enable FCoE device login Supported FCoE port modes f e f is the default mode there is no auto mode A ve port must be configured using fc mode e interface Vfc1 fc mode f port trunk vsan 100 bind interface Ten GigabitEthernet1 0 1 MAC binding when devices coming from a FIP snooping or standard DCB device interface Vfc200 port trunk vsan 100 bind interface Bridge Aggregation mac 6c3b e5af ad09 Setup a Vic to uplink from NPV switch to FCF or NPV switch interface vic 1000 40 HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch configuration file fc mode np port trunk vsan 100 bind
38. nnel link connecting a VF_Port with a VN_Port Virtual Fibre Channel An interface that must be enabled and mapped to and FCoE VSAN which has an associated VLAN Each physical switch port that will carry FCoE traffic must have a corresponding VFC interface Virtual LAN ID A group of end stations with a common set of requirements independent of physical location VLANs have the same attributes as a physical LAN but allow you to group end stations even if they are not located physically on the same LAN segment VLANs are usually associated with IP subnetworks For example all the end stations in a particular IP subnet belong vN_Port vN_Port MAC address vNP_Port Z Zone set zoning to the same VLAN Traffic between VLANs must be routed LAN port VLAN membership is assigned manually on a port by port basis Virtual Node Port vN_Ports are CNAs on node ports and FCoE storage ports Virtual Node Port MAC address vN_Port MAC address is the Name_Identifier of a vN_Port The MAC address used by an ENode for a particular address identifier during FC operation using FCoE frames Access Control List ACL is a persistent list commonly composed of Access Control Entries ACEs that enumerate the rights of principals users and groups of users and or groups to access resources Virtual N_Port Virtulization Port vNP_Ports connect to vF_Ports and act as a proxy for other N_Ports located on the NPV enabled switch The data forwarding co
39. oss the IRF link Requires two CNAs per server or two HBAs per server Must be specific on device placement to allow desired access Allows Ethernet usage of the IRF links Considerations Highly available NSPOF configuration Firmware updates are considered partially disruptive requiring fabric failover See Software and Firmware update process page 28 21 22 Figure 17 Dual redundant storage fabric configuration 4 Switch IRF for Ethernet only FC and FCoE Storage Server CNA Server HBA 5900CP7C 4 Duval redundant storage fabric configuration with two stacked switches in IRF domains Implemented with two HP FlexFabric 5900CP switches in each fabric configured in two IRF domains for high availability and NSPOF See Figure 18 page 23 Avoid irf port congestion by using multiple 40G connections Only one VSAN per IRF domain required No specific device connectivity to maintain NSPOF When storage is connected to switches utilizing IRF add the following command to the configuration file fsp graceful restart Firmware updates are considered partially disruptive requiring fabric failover See Software and Firmware update process page 28 This configuration leverages IRF as a stacking interconnect with one VSAN per IRF domain and includes FCoE QOS configuration of stacked irfports Enable FCoE priority 3 priority flow control on irf ports Examples irf port 1 1 port group interface FortyGigE1 0 49 prio
40. owever any server can still attempt to contact any device on the network by address Soft zoning is similar to the computing concept of security through obscurity Top of Rack A design that contains servers connected to one or two converged network switches installed inside the rack The term top of rack has been coined for this design However the actual physical location of the switch does not necessarily need to be at the top of the rack Other switch locations could be bottom of the rack or middle of rack however top of the rack is most common due to easier accessibility and cleaner cable management This design may also sometimes be referred to as In Rack The key characteristic and appeal of the Top of Rack design is that all copper cabling for servers stays within the rack as relatively short patch cables from the server to the rack switch The switch links from the rack to the data center network using fiber running directly from the rack to a common aggregation area connecting to redundant Distribution or Aggregation high density modular converged switches Virtual Extension port FCoE switch ports that provide direct switch to switch connections within the fabric Virtual Fabric Port FCoE switch ports that attach to vN_Ports or vNP ports The data forwarding component of an FC entity that emulates an F_Port and is dynamically instantiated on successful completion of an FLOGI Exchange The term virtual indicates the use of a non Fibre Cha
41. r and initialize FCoE capable entities connected to an Ethernet cloud such as the FCF FIP uses a dedicated Ether type of 0x8914 OFIP does the discovery by allowing ENodes to discover who to log in with then enabling a single ENode to communicate with multiple different FC fabrics and as a result a one to many relationship is built in FIP maintains links with Link Keep Alive and Clear Virtual Link functions to allow a loss of a physical link or logical connectivity to be detected and for both ends of the virtual link to be notified when this happens This allows RSCN to function properly and for the distributed name server to remain in sync FIP also reduces the security concerns when FIP snooping and dynamic ACLs are implemented A flexible virtualization optimized data center network architecture that requires far fewer devices interconnections layers and discrete appliances Fabric Provided MAC Address A MAC address that is assigned by an FCF and is fabric wide unique A zone consisting of zone members that are permitted to communicate with one another through the fabric Hard zones are enforced by fabric switches that prohibit communication among members not in the same zone on a frame by frame basis based on the source and destination addressing Well known addresses are implicitly included in every zone Host bus adapter A hardware device that connects the host server to the fabric Intelligent Resilient Framework A software vi
42. ric Rack Servers AB Rack Server FC Storage Rack CNA HBA Native FC FCF 5 Multi hop 5A BladeSystem FCoE Storage Blade VC Native FCoE Fabric Blade Servers 5B BladeSystem FC FCoE FC Storage Blade FC Native FC 6 Multi hop For all HP FlexFabric 5900CP NPV mode FC via B C H Fabric NPV configurations HP supports a maximum of seven FC Switch Gateway hops between any two devices in the 5900CP Blade VC FC T fabric and the legacy Fibre Channel fabric connected via NBV NPIV Rack CNA HBA avi aioe Gateway isco Nexus Blade VC FC 55xx FCoE Switch Storage Fabric Applies to all Use Cases above Rack CNA HBA Native FCoE FCF NPV IRF Configurations Blade VC FC FC NOTE For enhanced availability during incompatible Comware updates multi hop configurations should avoid configuring IRF on the last hop 5900 switches when these switches are connected to storage devices Storage use cases Figure 4 HP FlexFabric 5900CP FCF Use Case 1A FCoE Storage VN_Port Expand switches horizontally as required SQ Joa 2 5900CP FCF 4 Z Converged Ethernet FCoE Native Ethernet FCoE oes IRF between 5900CP s optional 5900CP1A FC Storage switches _ horizontally So ete as required SS Jaane F_Port F 5900CP FCF FCoE FC Converged Ethernet FCoE Native FC Native Ethernet lt IRF between 5900CP s optional Server CNA Server HBA 5900CP1
43. rity flow control auto priority flow control no drop dot1p3 irf port 2 1 port group interface FortyGigE2 0 49 interface FortyGigE2 0 49 priority flow control auto priority flow control no drop dot1p3 IRF usage with storage irf port 1 2 port group interface FortyGigE1 0 50 interface FortyGigE1 0 50 priority flow control auto priority flow control no drop dotip 3 irf port 2 2 port group interface FortyGigE2 0 50 interface FortyGigE2 0 50 priority flow control auto priority flow control no drop dotip 3 Figure 18 Dual redundant storage fabric configuration two stacked switches in IRF domains FC and FCoE Storage Server CNA Server HBA 5900CP7D 23 5 cClass BladeSystem interconnects The HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch supports connectivity to multiple HP server interconnect options including Virtual Connect modules switches and BladeSystem switches See Table 1 page 7 For Virtual Connect modules Flex 10 10D and FlexFabric 10 Gb 24 port connectivity is through FIP Snooping to the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch in FCF mode For BladeSystem switches connectivity is configured based on the BladeSystem switch used For an HP 6125XLG dual hop configuration set HP 6125XLG mode to NPV and the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch mode to FCF or NPV For multi hop set 6125XLG mode to FCF and 5900CP switch to FCF mode For the HP 8 24c SAN Switch Brocade set the switch in Access Gateway mode For the MDS 8Gb 24 port Switch Cisco
44. rts configured as IOGbE FCoE ports or configured as 8 4 2 Gb Fibre Channel ports When configured as FCoE ports the converged ports support device connectivity VF_Port or switch connectivity using inter switch links HP FlexFabric 5900CP network architectures 5 ISLs VE_Ports to other 5900CP or 5900AF switches the 6125XLG or via NPV VNP_Ports to other HP FCoE switches that support NPIV When configured as Fibre Channel ports the converged ports support device connectivity F_Port or switch connectivity via inter switch links ISLs E_Ports to other 5900CP switches or via NPV NP_Ports to other HP Fibre Channel switches that support NPIV 6 HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch overview 2 Port types and switch modes To support LAN and SAN environments the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch utilizes multiple port types and switch modes Port types The HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch supports multiple port types Table 1 page 7 lists the port types supported Table 1 Supported HP FlexFabric 5900CP port types Ethernet Port Types e Access Tagged trunk IOGbE 40GbE ports used for Ethernet data FCoE Port Types e VF_Port Virtual F_Port FCoE switch to FCoE target initiator e VE_Port Virtual E_Port FCoE switch to FCoE switch e VNP_Port FCoE NPV switch port FCoE switch to FCoE switch as a proxy FC Port Types e F_Port Fabric port switch to FC target initiator e E_Port Expansion port switch to switch ISL e NP
45. rtualization technology that connects multiple network devices through physical IRF ports and performs necessary configurations These devices are then virtualized into a distributed device This virtualization technology realizes the cooperation unified management and nonstop maintenance of multiple devices An IRF virtual device appears as a node on the network You can log in to it by connecting to any port of any member to manage all members of the IRF virtual device Internet Small Computer System Interface A standard protocol that uses SCSI commands to transfer data over IP networks ISSU LACP LUN MPIO N_Port NP_Port NPIV NPV In Service Software Upgrade A comprehensive transparent software upgrade capability for network switches IRF assisted ISSU will reboot one unit in the IRF system wait for it to come back online then reboot another unit in the IRF system When a unit is rebooting it is really down so any host which is single wire connected to this unit will be offline The ISSU process assumes hosts or peer devices are dual connected to two different IRF members When one switch reboots it will be the NIC teaming or Link Aggregation of the peer device which will perform the failover and use the other link When using more than two units in the IRF system ISSU assumes the peer devices are connected to all switches in the IRF system For example if you have a server IRF system with four switches the server is
46. sh diag tar gz Please wait Save successfully 35 C HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch configuration tile This appendix shows some sections from the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch configuration file Use this as a guide for creating the configuration file for your specific implementation LLDP must be and STP should be enabled for FCoE functionality lidp global enable stp global enable The switch must be in advance mode to operate FCoE FC functionality system working mode advance Setup Switch Mode fcf npv transit fcoe mode fcf For balanced two fabric multi hop configurations use FSPF graceful restart fspf graceful restart Define the vsan valid vsan numbers 1 3839 maximum 16 per switch Can set the domain ID as a static ID Zoning information for the vsan is kept here To use persistent FCIDs define using wwn lt your WWN3 gt area port id lt 4 digit hex of desired FCID gt vsan 100 domain id static rscn aggregation enable wwn 21 00 2c 27 d7 53 f5 87 area port id 0001 zone alias name Enc6S1P 1 member pwwn 10 00 6c 3b e5 04 a2 71 zone alias name P10K FC ports member pwwn 20 52 00 02 ac 00 62 f6 member pwwn 21 52 00 02 ac 00 62 f6 zone name P1OK FC member zone alias Enc6S1P 1 member zone alias P10K FC ports zoneset name 5900CP_vsan100 member P10K FC zoneset distribute full 36 HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch configuration file zoneset activate name 5900CP_vsan 100 vlan 1
47. stored in flash startup cfg and flash logfile logfile log The name of the configuration file can be different if you have changed it You must have a backup copy of the configuration file Ensure that the current configuration is saved to a cfg file before requesting support NOTE Generate a support file as follows 5900cp display diag Save or display diagnostic information Y save N display Y N y Input the file name tar gz flash diag tar gz Displayed information not included in the diag file which can be separately logged display fc login display fcs data display fc na database display fc domain list display vsan port member Following are some useful CLI commands e display current HotKey lt Ctrl G gt e display version e display interface brief e display interface e display zone status e display fc login e display fcs database e display vsan nnn port member e display npv login e display counters inbound interface e display counters outbound interface e display link aggregation verbose These CLI commands help you to view the information and identify the issue quickly Support information In the following examples two configuration files are named after the switch number The config87 cfg file is the primary file representing how the switch is presently configured lt HP gt dir Directory of flash 0 rw 8215552 Mar 10 2014 15 51 10 5900 5920 cmw710 boot r2308p01 b
48. t cannot be set to NP_Port For FCoE the ports can be set to VF_Port or VE_Port but cannot be set to VNP_Port NPV Gateway Mode When a switch operates in this mode it is called as an NPV N_Port Virtualizer switch In this mode the following HP FlexFabric 5900CP converged port connections are available Ethernet connectivity e HP FlexFabric 5900CP 1OGbE 40GbE ports for Ethernet data access tagged trunk Fibre Channel e HP FlexFabric 5900CP F_Port to an N_Port on a node e HP FlexFabric 5900CP NP_Port to an F_Port on an FCF NPIV switch e HP FlexFabric 5900CP NPIV F_Port to an NP_Port on an NPV switch or module FCoE e HP FlexFabric 5900CP VF_Port to a VN_Port on a node e HP FlexFabric 5900CP VNP_Port to a VF_Port on an FCF NPIV switch e HP FlexFabric 5900CP NPIV VF_Port to a VNP_Port on an NPV switch or module If the primary mode of the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch is set to NPV the converged ports can be set to F_Port or NP_Port but cannot be set to E_Port For FCoE the ports can be set to VF_Port or VNP_Port but cannot be set to VE_Port Transit Mode When a switch operates in this mode it is called as a Transit switch A switch operating in this mode can restrict its Ethernet interface only to receiving traffic from an eNode or FCF switch This is achieved by configuring the interface to operate in eNode mode or FCF mode Fibre Channel is not supported in this mode When a switch is configured in Transit mode
49. ter key flash config87 cfg exists overwrite Y N Enter Y and proceed Validating file Please wait Saved the current configuration to mainboard device successfully lt HP gt reboot NOTE The reboot command will reboot all switches in the IRF domain Verify that the device is running the correct software lt Sysname gt display version Software and Firmware update process 8 Management Software The primary management interface for the HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch is through the Command Line Interface CLI To access the CLI see Using the CLI page 29 All the management commands necessary for HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch are available through the CLI Management support for HP FlexFabric 5900CP switch is also provided with HP IMC Intelligent Management Center software There are three levels of support with IMC no license is required for level 1 a license is required for level 2 and for the FCoE plug in module For more information on IMC features see IMC Management software page 30 Using the CLI When accessing the switch for the first time you must use a console cable to connect a console terminal such as a PC to the console port on the switch Using the console cable provided with the switch first plug the DB 9 female connector of the console cable to the serial port of the PC and then connect the RJ 45 connector to the console port of the switch To configure and manage t
50. unt Use Case 5A FCoE g Storage VN_Port VN_Port Expand switches horizontally as required Expand switches vertically as required up to 8 switches 7 hops total including 6125XLG or VC Flex 10 10D Each hop pair optionally Blade Server CNA I gt IRF except VC Flex modules 5900CP FCF Native FCoE Converged Ethernet FCoE iE Native Ethernet Blade Server CNA CoE 1 RF between hop pairs of 5900CPs or 6125XLGs Optional Ethernet connection only 5900CP5A Converged Ethernet FCoE server connection options Use case 5A e Virtual Connect 20 40 F8 e Virtual Connect Flex 10 10D FCoE e 6125XLG FCoE NPV or FCF 18 Storage use cases Figure 14 HP FlexFabric 5900CP FCF Maximum FC Hop Count Use Case 5B FC Storage Expand switches horizontally as ired require j F Port N Port E_Ports WY lt r Expand switches vertically lt as required up to 4 switches YO 9 3 hops total each hop optionally an IRF pair 5900CP FCF Converged Ethernet FCoE Native FC Native FC Native Ethernet FCoE IRF between 5900CP s Optional Ethernet connection only Blade Server CNA HBA 5900CP5B Converged or Native FC server connection options Use case 5B Virtual Connect 20 40 F8 Virtual Connect Flex 10 10D FCoE Virtual Connect FlexFabric 10Gb 24 Port 83Gb FC 10GbE FCoE VC Virtual Connect 8Gb 24 Port Fibre Channel Module for cClass B
51. us 55xx FCoE FC VF_Port horizontally Se amp as required Converged Ethernet FCoE Native FC Native Ethernet FCoE IRF between 5900CP s or 6125XLGs optional Blade Server CNA Blade Server CNA 5900CP3D Converged Ethernet FCoE server connection options Use case 3C e Virtual Connect Flex 10 10D FCoE e 6125XLG FCoE 6125XLG in NPV mode e Virtual Connect FlexFabric 1OGb 24 Port 8Gb FC IOGbE FCoE Ethernet Figure 11 HP FlexFabric 5900CP FCF Maximum FCoE Hop Count Use Case 4A FCoE Storage VN_Port VN_Port Expand switches horizontally as required Expand switches vertically as required up to 8 switches 7 hops total each hop optionally an IRF pair Converged Ethernet FCoE Native Ethernet Rack Server CNA FCoE 1m IRF between hop pairs of 5900CP s Optional Ethernet connection only 5900CP4A 16 Storage use cases Figure 12 HP FlexFabric 5900CP FCF Maximum FC Hop Count Use Case 4B FC Storage Expand switches horizontally as required N_Port Expand switches vertically as required up to 4 switches 3 hops total each hop optionally an IRF pair 5900CP FCF Native FC Converged Ethernet FCoE Native FC Native Ethernet FCoE IRF between hop pairs of 5900CP s Optional Ethernet connection only 5900CP4B Rack Server HBA Figure 13 HP FlexFabric 5900CP FCF Maximum FCoE Hop Co
52. uts down on the excess components that are usually found in regular servers and makes room for the implementation of components that will help with the specified needs This helps create more efficient use of physical space and energy Blade servers are packaged as ultra high density components that can be used for a variety of services The common uses include servers storage of data and communication interfaces Blades are racked inside blade enclosures which supply them with power cooling and networking Data Center Bridging A collection of standards designed to transform Ethernet into a lossless network with efficient Layer 2 multipath forwarding DCB formerly called converged enhanced Ethernet CEE depends on a handful of standards developed by three different standards bodies the American National Standards Institute the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and the Internet Engineering Task Force IETF It is also known as Data Center Ethernet DCE To meet SAN requirements for guaranteed packet delivery Ethernet controllers implement DCB a set of IEEE industry standards that delivers end to end congestion notification and quality of service throughout the network which allows customers to configure traffic classes and priorities to deliver a lossless Ethernet fabric DCB includes the following protocols IEEE 802 1 Qau CN IEEE 802 1 Qaz ETS and DCBX and IEEE 802 1 Qbb PFC Data Center Bridging Capability eXchange
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