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Patton electronic 07M2160-GS Network Card User Manual
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1. e S C LAN2 7 LM i Gl so vDo N VID 20 dl VID 30 Ly Figure 15 VLAN Diagram Advanced Configuration Options 43 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN Click on VLAN under Advanced on the main menu to reach the VLAN advanced configuration page Then select the radio button for 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN to display the configuration options Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED VLAN Virtual LAN Parameters BASIC General Parameter v ADVANCED Mode ODisable 9802 10 Tag Based VLAN OPort Based VLAN O Port Based QinQ e LINE VLAN x 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN Table Hos No VID LAM LANZ LANS LANA Une Sniffing e Rate Limiting 1h E a a a a a STATUS E 2 0 D D D D ADMIN 3 lo D D D UTILITY tke o s lo D D p n S 6 lo D D O 7 0 O D D D 8 0 o D o D o PD 4 Jl f 1 fi ERE Access nens B Access B Access E Tank B access B Cancel Reset Finish Figure 16 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN page VID Virtual LAN ID A number to identify the VLAN segment Select from 1 to 4094 PVID Port VID An untagged member of the default VLAN Select from 1 to 4094 Link Type Select from Access or Trunk Access
2. 4 5 6 L 8 9 10 1 12 13 14 15 po 1 16 Cancel Reset Finish Figure 36 Remote Management Host section Administration Options 59 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration A configuration of 0 0 0 0 will allow all hosts on Internet or LAN to access the Model 2160 If you leave the trusted host list completely blank you will block all PCs on the WAN from accessing the Model 2160 On the other hand only PCs in the LAN can access the Model 2160 If you type the exact IP address in the filed only that host can access the Model 2160 Click Finish to commit your changes The browser will prompt the configured parameters and check it before writing into NVRAM Press Restart to reboot the Model 2160 with the new settings Click Continue to con figure other options SNMP Administration Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP provides for the exchange of messages between a network management client and a network management agent for remote management of network nodes These mes sages contain requests to get and set variables that exist in network nodes in order to obtain statistics set con figuration parameters and monitor network events SNMP communications can occur over the LAN or WAN connection The Model 2160 can generate SNMP traps to indicate alarm conditions and it relies on SNMP community strings to implement SNMP security This Model 2160 support both MIB I
3. Are you sure y n y Show Command Menu 88 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Reboot Command The reboot command restarts the Model 2160 Move the cursor gt gt to reboot in the main menu and press Enter Command reboot lt CR gt Message Please input the following information Do you want to reboot y n y Type y to begin the reboot process Ping Command The ping command checks the connection of the Model 2160 to the network Move the cursor gt gt to ping in the main menu and press Enter The ping command sends an echo request packet to an address and then waits for reply The ping output can help you evaluate path to host reliability delays over the path and whether the host can be reached or is func tioning correctly Command ping ip 1 65534 t 1 1999 Message Please input the following information IP address lt IP gt 10 0 0 1 Number of ping request packets to send TAB select t Data size 1 1999 32 There are 3 parameters for the ping command IP address Enter the IP address that you want to ping Number of ping request packed to send Use the TAB key to select the following options Default Sends 4 packets only 1 65534 Sets the number of ping request packets from 1 to 65534 t Results run continuously until you press the Ctrl key to stop the process Data Size Select from 1 to 1999 Reboot
4. Command admin user modify lt 1 5 gt lt more gt Message Please input the following information Legal access user profile number 1 5 2 The modify menu displays gt gt attrib UI mode profile User name and password Move the cursor gt gt to attrib in the modify menu and press Enter Command admin user modify 2 attrib lt Command Menu gt Message Please input the following information User interface TAB Select lt Menu gt Administration Command Menu 90 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration There are two Ul modes for setting up the Model 2160 command and menu mode The menu mode uses a menu driven interface The command mode uses line commands Command mode is not covered in this manual Move the cursor gt gt to profile in the modify menu and press Enter Command admin user modify 2 profile lt name gt lt pass_conf gt Message Please input the following information Legal user name ENTER for default lt test gt Input the old Access password Input the new Access password Re type Access password Enter the user name and set up the new access password You must enter the new assess password twice for con firmation Use the list command to view information for each user profile including user name and UI mode Security The security command menu lists commands to configure sixteen legal IP addresses for Telnet
5. private Administration Command Menu 93 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration You can set up the following options e Version Set to Disable Version 1 or Version 2 Trap host IP address Enter the dtrap host IP address Community Enter the community password Use the list command to view all SNMP trap host entries Supervisor Password and ID The supervisor ID and password is the last option in the security command menu but it is the most important menu item Users who access the Model 2160 via a web browser or console Telnet must use the supervisor ID and password to configure the Model 2160 You should change the supervisor ID and password after initial configuration Password Telnet Console Supervisor Password To change the supervisor password move the cursor gt gt to passwd in the security menu and press Enter The default password is root Command admin passwd lt pass_conf gt Message Please input the following information Input old Supervisor password Input new Supervisor password Re type Supervisor password Supervisor ID To change the supervisor ID move the cursor gt gt to id in the security menu and press Enter The default ID is root Command admin id name Message Please input the following information Legal user name ENTER for default lt root gt Figure 35 on page 59 shows a fl
6. Ethernet packet header 32bits gt Version mi EES Total Length Identification Flags Fragment Offset Time to Live Protocol Header Checksum Source Address Destination Address Options padding Data Type of Service Octet for DSCP 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 T DSCP currently unused Figure 27 Differentiated Services field The DSCP value used to identify 64 levels 26 64 of service determines the forwarding behavior that each packet gets across the DiffServ network Based on the marking rule different kinds of traffic can be marked for different priorities of forwarding Resources can then be allocated according to the DSCP values and the con figured policies Table 11 shows how the bits are used in the DSCP field Advanced Configuration Options 53 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration Table 11 Bits in the DSCP field BitO Bit1 Bit2 Precedence Usage 1 1 1 7 Stays the same link layer and routing protocol keep alive 1 1 0 6 Staysthesamelused for IP routing Protocols 1 0 1 5 Express Forwarding EF 1 0 0 A4 Jg CesA4 0 1 1 3 Class 3 0 1 o 2 Class 2 0 0 1 1 Class 1 0 0 0 0 Best effort Bit3 Bit4 Bit5 Usage Meaning 0 Delay Normal 1 Delay Low 0 Throughput Normal 1 Throughput High 0 Reliability Normal 1 Reliability High The standardized DiffServ field of the packet is marked with a va
7. ON ease 21 17 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 1 General information Model 2160 overview The Patton CopperLink Model 2160 simplifies and provides cost effective network extension by utilizing pre existing twisted pair infrastructure enables service providers to offer broadband or data backhaul services to businesses governments and various institutions over existing last mile copper infrastructure Today more than ever operators are finding the business case for leveraging their existing copper networks to be highly attractive from an ROI and initial investment perspective over fiber roll outs Patton s 2160 CopperLink Ethernet Extender incorporates multi pair bonding to offer unmatched rate reach and reliable Ethernet connectivity providing symmetrical 22 8 Mbps of bandwidth over 4 pair 8 wire at dis tances up to 1 8 miles 2 9 km The Model 2160 comes standard with a 4 port fast Ethernet switch with full QoS and CoS features VLAN 802 1q capabilities include 4 levels of priorities traffic flow control and rate control These traffic management and QoS features enable service providers to provision for differentiated ser vices and or SLAs Figure 1 Model 2160 The following base models are available e 2160 2W EUI CopperLink Ethernet Extender 2 wire 5 7 Mbps e 2161 4W EUI CopperLink Ethernet Extender 4 wire 11 4 Mbps e 2162 8W EUI CopperLink Ethernet Extender 8 wire 22 8 Mbps Refer to App
8. x4 Ethernet Link x4 Ethernet 100M x4 Power Supply AC Universal Input UI 90 240 VAC 50 60Hz Environment Operating Temperature 0 50 C Storage Temperature 40 85 C Dimensions 7 67L x 1 89W x 6 61D in 195L x 48H x 168D mm Weight 2 86 lbs 1300 g without power supply Management Interface 104 Appendix C Port pin outs Chapter contents i EEOC spi EI 106 ao 106 T cee eee PE cee aR EES gee T 107 alas 107 105 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide C Port pin outs Introduction This section provides pin out information for the ports of the Model 2160 Console port Configuration settings 9600 bps 8 bits no parity 1 stop bit no flow control 8 RTS N C 1 CI5 N C 6 TD 5 RD 4 SG 3 DTR 2 0 N C 1 DSR 12345678 Pins 1 amp 3 are connected together Figure 54 EIA 561 RJ 45 8 pin port Note N C means no internal electrical connection Introduction 106 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Ethernet C Port pin outs Table 34 RJ45 socket 10 100Base T TX 2 TX 3 RX 6 RX Note Pins not listed are not used Line CopperLink Ethernet Table 35 RJA5 socket Copperlink 1 2 3 6 A 5 7 8 107
9. 1 2 2 0 1 5 2 4 2 0 3 2 2048 4096 8192 1 1 1 8 1 4 23 1 9 3 0 2560 5120 10240 1 1 1 8 1 3 2 1 1 8 2 9 3072 6144 12288 1 0 1 7 1 3 2 1 1 7 2 7 4096 8192 16384 0 9 1 5 l2 2 0 1 6 2 6 4608 9216 18432 0 9 lS 12 2 0 1 6 2 6 7680 15360 30720 0 9 1 4 1 0 1 7 1 3 2 9216 18432 36864 0 8 152 0 9 1 5 1 2 2 0 11392 22784 45568 0 6 Do 0 9 1 4 1 1 1 8 Distance charts 25 Chapter3 Hardware installation Chapter contents ON 27 A ee ee PAE re ee eee oe mU MM ay NGtwokkdiaotamipe e cen cte Ru O 28 MA eese E E T TM e TT D EU EE TT UE 28 ING Powe O o 28 location and mountine T E 29 Instalhne A 61T crc yee sey cece E E 29 UT STE Coral RA 0 ae exe erator eee RO Earpiece E T eee 29 E COT TT a E cM II rU TUE 29 Grounding the Wodel 2160 and D IDEE ce re ru T T reete 30 G HET RI TT esce TA NI PI E T TEE 31 Webiconfiguradon ai 31 C onseletconfieurap rro T e 31 Melmercontiguration requirements serene eee eu pias ESTU oooO REUS 31 26 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 3 Hardware installation Introduction This chapter contains information for planning the installation of the Model 2160 with the following installa tion procedures Unpacking the Model 2160 on page 29 lists the contents of the shipping box Connecting cables on page 29 describes how to install the port cables Grounding the Model 2160 and connecting power on page 30 describes how to ground and connect the pow
10. 255 255 0 0 e MGMT gt ADMIN Refresh Finish K UTILITY Figure 33 LAN Status page Administration Options This section allows you to conifugre administration options for Security and Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Security Administration For system security you should change the default user name and password during initial setup Otherwise unauthorized persons can access the Model 2160 and change the parameters Click Security in the Adminis tration menu to set up the parameters Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility Supervisor Profile and Security Parameters Supervisor ID and Password gt BASIC Supervisor ID root Supervisor Password sees K ADVANCED Password Confirm Meese STATUS User Profile ID UserName User Password Password Confirm UI Mode p amin em E Meu v UTILITY SYSTEM INFO 2 Command CONFIG TOOL UPGRADE 3 Command 9 e LOGOUT RESTART 4 Inm Command 27 General Parameters Telnet Port 23 Figure 34 Security Administration page Administration Options 58 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration User Profiles For better security change the Supervisor ID and Supervisor Password for the Model 2160 If you don t set them all users will be able to access the Model 2160 using the default Supervisor ID and Supervi
11. 6 Line Type Chart Line Type 2 wire 4 wire 8 wire 2160 2 wire model 2161 4 wire model 2162 8 wire model Annex Type Select the appropriate Annex type from the drop down list Annex AF describes the transmission and perfor mance requirements for North America Annex BG describes performance and transmission requirements for Europe Advanced Configuration Options 40 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration TCPAM Type TCPAM Trellis Coded Pulse Amplitude Modulation is the standard used for line coding Select the TCPAM type from the drop down list Auto is the default option for TCPAM You can also manually set the TCPAM type Main Rate Select the line rate for your model from the Main Rate drop down list The main rate is the multiple of 64kbps 128kbps or 256kpbs depending on your model type Use Table 7 to determine the best main rate for your model Table 7 Main Rate Chart TCPAM 16 TCPAM 32 TCPAM 64 Model Type EE 3 60 12 89 90 177 2160 2 wire model 192 3840 768 5696 5760 11328 2161 4 wire model 128 384 7680 1536 11392 11520 22656 2162 8 wire model 256 768 15360 3072 22784 23040 45312 SNR Margin Select the desired SNR Margin value from the drop down list SNR margin is an index of line connection quality You can see the actual SNR margin in STATUS You will experience better line connection quality for larger SNR margin values For examp
12. Attenuation 0dB 0dB 0 dB 0dB 0dB 0dB 0dB 0dB CRC Error Count 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Clear CRC Error Finish Figure 31 LINE Status page 8 wire model shown If two Model 2160s have been linked together you can view their run time line rate status and performance information from this screen If you want to clear the performance data click Clear CRC Error Note CPE side s line rate according to the setting of CO side MGMT Status The MGMT Status page displays information about the MGMT port interface You can view the general sta tus of the MGMT interface and DHCP client table Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility STATUS MGMT MGMT Interface Status BASIC General status 5 ADVANCED IP Type Fixed v STATUS MAC Address 00 A0 BA 04 F3 66 LINE IP Address 192 168 1 1 MGMT Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 LAN ADMIN a DHCP client table UTILITY Type Client IP Address Client MAC Address Table is Empty Refresh Y Finish Figure 32 MGMT Status page Status Options 57 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration LAN Status The LAN Status page displays information about a LAN port The system will allow you to select which LAN port to view Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility STATUS LAN LAN Interface Status gt BASIC a General status ARDE A Te Address 10 10 200 40 S s TATUS l Subnet Mask
13. Introduction 98 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 6 Contacting Patton for assistance Outofwarranty service Patton services what we sell no matter how you acquired it including malfunctioning products that are no longer under warranty Our products have a flat fee for repairs Units damaged by lightning or other catastro phes may require replacement Returns for credit Customer satisfaction is important to us therefore any product may be returned with authorization within 30 days from the shipment date for a full credit of the purchase price Ifyou have ordered the wrong equipment or you are dissatisfied in any way please contact us to request an RMA number to accept your return Patton is not responsible for equipment returned without a Return Authorization Return for credit policy Less than 30 days No Charge Your credit will be issued upon receipt and inspection of the equipment 30 to 60 days We will add a 20 restocking charge crediting your account with 80 of the purchase price Over 60 days Products will be accepted for repairs only RMA numbers RMA numbers are required for all product returns You can obtain an RMA by doing one of the following e Completing a request on the RMA Request page in the Support section at www patton com By calling 1 301 975 1007 and speaking to a Technical Support Engineer By sending an e mail to returns patton com All returned units must have the RMA number clearly vi
14. LANI TT NoLimit 128K 256K _ 512K IML Port 2 LAN2 Nolim 128K _ 256K _ 512K IME Port 3 LAN3 No Limit 128K 256K _ 512KL IML Port 4 LANA TT NoLimit 128K _ 256K _ 512K 1M Port 5 Line J No Limit 128K 256K 512K IML Port 6 Sniffing No Limit 128K 256K _ 512K 1IM Setup Command Menu 83 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration MGMT The mgmt command menu lists commands for configuring the IP address and subnet mask for the MGMT port Move the cursor gt gt to mgmt in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt address MGMT IP address and subnet mask Command setup mgmt 1 1 lt more gt Message Please input the following information Interface number lt 1 1 gt The Model 2160 only has one MGMT interface The default interface number is 1 The default IP address and subnet mask are 196 168 1 1 and 255 255 255 0 Command setup mgmt 1 address lt ip gt lt netmask gt Message Please input the following information IP address ENTER for default lt 192 168 1 1 gt Subnet mask ENTER for default lt 255 255 255 0 gt DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP is a communication protocol that allows network adminis trators to manage and automate the assignment of Internet Protocol 1P addresses in an organization s net work Each machine that can connect to the Internet needs a unique IP addres
15. Please select the firmware file that you want and press Ok button to upgrade the system then the system will restart automatically Browse Figure 42 Upgrade page Type the path and file name of the Firmware file you wish to upload to the Model 2160 in text box Or you can also click Browse to locate the file Click OK to begin the upgrade process The system will reboot auto matically after finishing Firmware upgrades will only take effect after the system reboots After the firmware upgrade process is complete click System Info in the Utility menu to verify your current firmware version number Logout To exit the Model 2160 Web Management Interface securely click Logout in the Utility menu You have to log in with your password again after you log out This is recommended after you finish a management session for security reasons BASIC ADVANCED STATUS ADMIN v UTI SYSTEM INFO CONFIG TOOL UPGRADE Utility Options Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility UTILITY LOGOUT This page offers you the opportunity to quit your SOHO Router When the YES button be clicked the SOHO Router is logout and your browser window will be closed The system is not logout yet Please click LOGOUT item to quit system and close the browser window Figure 43 Logout page 64 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Restart To reboot the Model 2160 click Restart in the Utility menu then
16. T rH PPP TUR E 49 PortBascd TT E ete ERU TEE RERO RISE E NN E EE TS 50 PUB NN I ducet a EU 51 WRR Scheduling Confnieutratom Example sees ae A easter neers T Ue Se 52 MPM S CRAP O E a a EA 53 Di E VEtVIe Wc eere eme e Tu Tere D De ETT 53 O oc 55 aa re eee eres E E E E eee ae 56 SEALS Tee E E E E T E E 57 BINE Stats E UU UIDERI Mene eee tL SEI Ee ERAI EEA SE MEA covubs eR Ie Ee E E A 57 TRUE adn 58 Administration aa TENUES 58 O accor enc eee ase s 58 IE RT 59 Remote Management ILOsts cs ccscssssesszescessescccsecvstevies TSTST TT TTT TTT SRTR ETRE 59 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration SNMP Administra adidas 60 Community Pool 5 2 0 2 2p trt retten e RN TES Ir rit bete prese ee e ive ire iE eese s 61 Trap Hot oo occae ducente Piet e REN I epi EORR IO RITUUM 62 Colt O BOO aeterne io re HR PURUS 62 Sai OO 62 Contisurition Tool T 63 CD iia 64 iP M TIME 64 PROS UAE TTT 65 33 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration Introduction The Model 2160 provides a browser interface that allows you to configure and manage the Ethernet Extender Make sure that the PC you use for configuration has an Ethernet adapter and TCP IP installed After you set up the IP address for the 2160 you can access the Ethernet Extender s Web interface applications directly in your browser by entering the IP address You ca
17. Today more than ever operators are finding the business case for leveraging their existing copper networks to be highly attractive from an ROI and initial investment perspective over fiber roll outs Typical application Patton s CopperLink Auto Rate Ethernet Extenders are the perfect fit for simple cost effective high speed Ethernet Extension They allow customers to take advantage of the existing copper infrastructure to connect remote LAN s across distances and at speeds previously unthought of The auto rate feature ensures the highest speed is achieved on each connection and the plug n play operation ensures they are up and running in sec onds Add in the 4 x auto sensing full half duplex 10 100Base TX Ethernet ports with the integrated crossover switch to make setup even easier The value of these Ethernet Extenders cant be beat e Auto Rate Feature The advanced auto rate algorithm automatically determines the best possible rate for each connection and sets up each extender without any need for user interface Plug and Play Just unpack the extenders plug them into each end of the extension power them up and they are up and running It doesnt get any easier High Speed Long Reach These Ethernet Extenders provide the best combination of speed and distance seen anywhere in the industry Application Example Corporate Campus LAN extension Model 2161 Twisted Pair x 2 i 4 Mbps 2 5 miles 4 1 km L
18. Turn on the SNMP function Disable Turn off the SNMP function Access Right Deny Restrict all access Read Read only access Write Read write access e Community The password for write access After configuring the community pool click Finish The browser will prompt the configured parameters and check it before writing into NVRAM Press Restart to reboot the Model 2160 with the new settings Click Continue to configure other options Administration Options 61 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration Trap Host Pool In the table of current trap host pool you can set up the trap host SNMP trap is an informational message sent from an SNMP agent to a manager It is a management station SNMP application that receives traps If you dont define a trap host pool then no traps are issued Click Modify to set up the trap host pool Table of current trap hast pool Index Version IP Address Community P Version 1 55 921680256 pate SSCS Disable 3 Disab 4 Debi 5 Debi Cancel oK Figure 39 Trap host pool configuration Version Select version for trap host Version 1 is for SNMPv1 Version 2 for SNMPv2 Disable Turn off IP Address Enter the trap host IP address Community Enter the community password Click OK to finish the setup The browser will prompt the configured parameters and check it before writing into NVRAM Press Restart to reboot the Model 2160 with the new settings
19. U EA FE C SO O00 dl OX XA Q4 OW SN OO J ON Mh dA OY B5 Generil conventions coco ore ote ss e uot ce 16 ropa ccu p uM UE Ee eu acia 19 Pore descriptions o 20 Distance harc MSc Standard O 24 Distance Chart Model 2160 Series Pigh Speed Settne oere ae eae c ME 25 o 40 Mam STO 41 ReservediProtoc N 49 WRBEScheduling Configuration Example a 52 MELAN Tag Priority Levels ois E eoe sti en oi se cnt a 52 Peste DG Dots ell ea e ee o yc tea cue cl eM UI Ver iaa 54 DSCP Coding a UE 54 IDerule S NMP Communities eea cseteris ete i ertet e IS EE eS 61 Console settings nese ta weeds eo eos 68 Intertacecammandas ay Nets o UC ese E 68 TETE Taa T line Options S caterers eon e qu ese bar A UI DK rt EI ESI J3 lined ype Chart aora e c Mc ML CM Cc m 74 Man E T UCM DE c cM x E IUE 74 TAN ceret i ERE EM MEUM pM EAT CE 23 A nuo C cu LM T rr eo eye aes er 76 S021 VII T e E EDU ENDE io 78 MEAN Mode a SER DE Mete 79 Wertung NE tI C ULL LU S HU 80 Queue Schedule pes osceectetertvens reat UI ido 80 Oucue schedule O punta MM MM c eet 81 l orc Based Priority QoS Options cecus ee RN UNUM UTE 81 VLAN Ta Poor OSI tonsa eie E et M re Mn Me a ER TM 82 VEAN Tae Priority Levelei ta te oec c tM M cL ee EL EI UU ILLE 82 Rate Opuons aa TM ea de sto eoi I I c aora 83 DSC Priority oS Options ccrte er eoe QM E 83 a Mer e M E FEN 87 Show Command Ment c sb ecce te uec M i EE 88 A a E a Mc ru rU cc eR tee eee ae 107 RAS socket Copper mnk vete toe Ep ci LO LS 107 About th
20. according various queuing strategies to tailor performance to requirements If you want to save the changes click Finish After you click Finish review page will display for you to confirm your changes To let the configuration that you have changed take effect click Restart to reboot system If you want to continue the setup procedure click Continue Advanced Configuration Options 55 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration Rate Control Click on Rate Control under Advanced on the main menu to reach the Rate Control configuration page Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED Rate Limiting Configuration K BASIC a Rate n 1024 kbps n 0 means no limit v ADVANCED Port LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 LAN4 Line LINE Ingress Rate 00 ZL oo Zl oo FS 00 ieJ 00 re VLAN iting STATUS ADMIN UTILITY Figure 29 Rate Control page Limiting bandwidth to specific users and ports helps control network congestion ensure high performance create efficient networks and prevent a small number of users from monopolizing network bandwidth Rate control can be used to intelligently manage bandwidth allocation in the networking It can prevent one user or device from dominating the available network bandwidth and it allows IT managers to allocate greater bandwidth to the departments and applications that need it ADVANCED Rate Limitin
21. as shown here E ART Lae CARS UA IES Sali there are port isolation means that each LAN s port can only communicate 1 ai olololeale with management port and cannot communicate with each other This option STA z A is the most limiting but also the most secure ste le tele le 5 ofelealo STS TS TB TS TRT o 7 O Li s o Bon Advanced Configuration Options 47 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration PortBased QinQ Click on VLAN under Advanced on the main menu to reach the VLAN advanced configuration page Then select the radio button for Port Based QinQ to display the configuration options Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED VLAN Virtual LAN Parameters BASIC General Parameter v ADVANCED Mode ODisable 802 10 Tag Based VLAN O Port Based VLAN O Port Based QinQ LINE e VLAN Port Based QinQ Table QoS No LAN LAN2 LAN3 LAN4 Line Sniffing 2 D D D D D D K ADMIN 3 DH D o o n BD 4 D D D D D K UTILITY 5 D o o o B 6 D D D D D D 7 D D D D 8 D D D D D PWD 1 1 1 1 1 1 Link Type Access Y Access Access Y Access Y Trunk Access Y TPID 33024 Cancel Reset Finish Figure 20 PortBased QinQ VLAN page PVID Port VID An untagged member of the default VLAN Select from 1 to 4094 TPID Tag Protocol Identifier Enter 33024 for IEEE802 1Q Link Type Select from Access or Trunk Access mea
22. ePi tbe dee eer br indeed 68 Window structute it 69 Marn Men Ei iia 70 Meni tree for authonized A eh alan nits Aden tine 70 Menu treefor unauthorized users iia iaa 71 Enable Command Men 5 isis 72 Setup Command Menciona Ai 73 A idas 73 Mode ida cts 74 A Ae 74 Annex PE A p m Ho eder 74 PIQUE e 74 Maximum Main Rate incida E EE E SEL eens 74 ONR A 74 Line T by ce o io en I ML e ies 75 Cl os 75 LA a Aaa 75 A ANN 76 hn dm PER 76 OMAN QR 77 A OO 78 on E NN 79 Mode ica A RETE E A AE E EEE E E EE E EE ENE 79 Oene Welohb a eive eO PEOR 80 Queue Schedule 1 4 reducem Rep daa 80 Pon Base Priority QUS coe edere te n PEERS ERAR EUR PU sti ste ENG SEU UNSER RIA MEN NEA Res 81 VLAN Tag Priory DOS ninia 81 AA A te tue ten tam ettet attt mette er apres 82 E T M E 83 A 83 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Table of Contents MENO idiota dia baii 84 DIC sii cil 84 MAS NS 85 DACP Fixed EIOS nado ia 85 DNS Proxy ME M its 86 Host Nane E 86 Taron De s ult teanestentedtam ien E ie ed teta ie eti etbas E pau LEE 86 Status Command Menu s
23. forwarded as it is to an untagged port VLAN ID VID is the unique identification number of the VLAN which is used by the standard 802 1Q It has 12 bits and allows the identification of 4096 212 VLANs Of the 4096 possible VIDs a VID of 0 is used to identify priority frames and the value 4095 FFF is reserved so the maximum possible VLAN con figurations are 4 094 The Model 2160 initially configures one VLAN by default VID 1 A port such as LAN1 4 line or sniffing can have only one Port VID PVID but can have as many VID groups as the Model 2160 has memory in its VLAN table to store them Ports in the same VLAN group share the same frame broadcast domin thus increase network performance through reduced boardcast traffic You can modify VLAN groups at any time by adding moving or changing ports without any re cabling SERVER ln 802 10 VLAN CopperLink Model 2160 Extender connection LAN3 Figure 18 802 1Q VLAN diagram Configuring 802 1Q VLAN Tagging Before enabling VLANs for the Model 2160 you must first assign each port to the VLAN group s in which it will participate By default all ports are assigned to VLAN 1 as untagged ports Add a port as a tagged port if you want it to carry tra
24. in using Telnet The Model 2160 also supports Telnet for remote management Connect the Ethernet cable to the MGMT port of Model 2160 to your computer The MGMT LED on the front panel of the Model 2160 will light up Start your Telnet client with VT 100 terminal emulation and connect to the management IP of the Model 2160 Wait for the login prompt to display Enter your user name and password When you see the login screen you can log on to the Model 2160 Enter admin for both the User Name and Password Note The default IP address is 192 168 1 1 The line command is telnet 192 168 1 1 in DOS mode Interface commands Before changing the configuration familiarize yourself with the operations list in the following table Table 15 Interface commands Keystroke Description UP or I Move to the field above in the same level menu DOWN or K Move to field below in the same level menu LEFT or J Move back to the previous menu RIGHT L or ENTER Move forward to the submenu HOME or U Move to the first field END or O Move to the last field TAB Choose another parameter Ctrl C Quit configuring the item Ctrl Q Access help Introduction 68 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration The Model 2160 uses a menu driven interface for serial console and Telnet management This interface dis plays all available commands for configuring the Ethernet Extender The
25. is a 6 digit binary number in which bit 0 to bits 5 represent LANI to LANA line and Sniffing ports respectively For example setup vlan modify 1 10 111111 means use index as 1 VID 10 and all six ports are the same membership VLAN ID 10 Use the pvid command to change the member port to untagged members Command setup vlan pvid 1 6 lt 1 4094 gt Message Please input the following information Port index 1 6 VID value ENTER for default lt 1 gt PVID Port VID is an untagged member from 1 to 4094 for the default VLAN For example set vlan pvid 1 100 set vlan pvid 2 100 set vlan pvid 3 100 set vlan pvid 4 100 set vlan pvid 5 100 set vlan pvid 6 100 This example shows that all untagged members of all ports all have the same membership VLAN ID 100 To modify the link type of the port move the cursor to link mode and press Enter There are two types of link access and trunk A Trunk link will send the tagged packet form the port An Access link will send an untagged packet from the port The port index 1 to 4 represents LAN ports Index 5 represents line and index 6 represents Sniffing Setup Command Menu 77 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Command setup vlan link mode 1 6 lt Access Trunk gt Message Please input the following information Port index 1 65 1 Port link type TAB Select Access Table 22 shows the opti
26. larger SNR margin values For example if you set the SNR margin ias 5 the line connection will drop and reconnect when the SNR mar gin is lower than 5 On the other hand the device will reduce the line rate and reconnect for better line con nection quality You may select the SNR margin from the range 10 to 21 Setup Command Menu 74 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Line Probe For adaptive mode applications set the Line Probe to Enable The Model 2160 will adapt the data rate accord ing to the line status For all other applications set the Line Probe to Disable Clear Use the clear command to reset the CRC error count LAN The lan command menu lists commands for setting up the LAN ports Move the cursor gt gt to lan in the setup menu and press Enter Command setup lan 1 1 Message Please input the following information Interface number 1 1 1 The default interface number is 1 You can configure the Link type LAN IP address and subnet mask for the LAN interface gt gt link type Configure Link type address LAN address and subnet mask Table 20 shows the options available within the lan command menu Table 20 LAN Options Options Link Type C Disable Dynamic Static IP Address Subnet Mask Command setup lan 1 link_type lt Disable Dynamic Static gt Message Please input the following information Link type TAB Select lt
27. means the port can receive or send untagged packets Trunk means that the port can receive or send tagged packets Tag Based VLAN Overview Figure 17 shows the breakdown of the VLAN tag field Type Data Length 6 6 4 2 Up to 1500 4 bytes Priority 16 3 1 12 bits Tag Protocol Identifier 802 1 p priority levels Canonical Format Unique VLAN identifier Typically 018100 0 to 7 Indicator 0 to 4095 default 0x9100 or 0 canonical MAC 0x9200 1 non canonical MAC Figure 17 VLAN tag field The Tag Control Information TCI section of a VLAN tag includes information on the user Priority level the Canonical Format Indicator CFI and VLAN ID VID Advanced Configuration Options 44 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration Tag Protocol Identifier TPID is a defined value of 8100 in hex When a frame has the Ether Type equal to 8100 this frame carries the tag IEEE 802 1Q 802 1P User Priority defines the priority level for different classes of traffic There are 8 possible priority levels with 0 being the lowest priority level and 7 being the highest level IEEE 802 1P defines the operation for these 3 user priority bits Canonical Format Indicator CFI is always set to zero for Ethernet switches CFI is used for compatibility reasons between an Ethernet type network and Token Ring type network If a frame received at an Ethernet port has a CFI set to 1 then that frame should not be
28. menu and press Enter When you enter the setup command the following menu displays gt gt line Configure line parameters lan Configure LAN interface profile vlan Configure virtual LAN parameters qos Configure Quality of Service parameters rate Configure Rate Control parameters mgmt Configure management interface profile dhcp Configure DHCP parameters dns_proxy Configure DNS proxy parameters hostname Configure local host name default Restore factory default settings Line The line command menu lists commands for setting up the line port Move the cursor gt gt to line in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt mode Configure line mode link Configure line link annex Configure line annex type tcpam Configure line TCPAM type maxMainRate Configure line max main data rate snrMargin Configure line SNR margin lineProbe Configure line line probe clear Clear current CRC error count Table 18 shows the options available within the line command menu Table 17 Line Options Menu Options Mode C STU C STU R Link Type L 2 wire 4 wire 8 wire Annex L AF BG TCPAM P Auto TCPAM 16 TCPAM 32 TT TCPAM 64 Max Main Rate 3 89 SNR Margin 10 21 Line Probe C Disable Enable Setup Command Menu 73 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Mode There are two types of Line mode STU C Central Office C
29. which are designed to provide reason able protection from such interference in a commercial installation However there is no guarantee that inter ference will not occur in a particular installation If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by disconnecting the cables try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures moving the computing equipment away from the receiver re orienting the receiving antenna and or plugging the receiving equipment into a different AC outlet such that the computing equip ment and receiver are on different branches CE Declaration of Conformity We certify that the apparatus described above conforms to the requirements of Council Directive 2004 108 EC on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to electromagnetic compatibil ity and Council Directive 2006 95 EC on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to elec trical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits The safety advice in the documentation accompanying this product shall be obeyed The conformity to the above directive is indicated by the CE sign on the device Authorized European Representative D R M Green European Compliance Services Limited Oakdene House Oak Road Watchfield Swindon Wilts SN6 8TD UK Compliance 101 Appendix B Specifications Chapter contents A Ra 103 Line Md naaa dados 10
30. 160 Senes Hich Speed Seting e 25 3 L LE TET TT 26 Tael S Planning T TT py Network diagram o rro m eet T e ML Ud ne eU 28 IES cere EDEN EIU ooo ae 28 AC Power MAINS s RO OBS ONUNREESUSI SEEDS USER RI UNES 28 Locatomand mountas regure NENES ede eom enu d EIE TU M T e 29 Installing the Model ec eme E me RT m M IM 29 Unpacking che eT H e ao 29 Connecting cables mie ra e E eee rere cree coer 29 Grounding the Model 60 and connecting sad 30 otea es 31 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Table of Contents Web configuration requirements tion 31 Console configuration requitemen dani ia linia 31 Telnet conhiouration te quiet iii do indi 31 a T 32 A 34 Pte ine OA o eT TTT 34 WGI E T 34 pote brn Loi ER 34 Basic Commer ton Opio li diia a 35 Operation modeand MGMT pott ici idad iii 35 DEIC P SENET TT 36 LAD hpna R E M 37 Review and save basic setup changes tenentem nene tenente tenen ene tenente nennenene 39 Adyanced Contiguradion Opus siete HI err Rr abad 40 JB gc 40 ET M EE 40 Anner Type A AA GAMMA A9AM 40 TE PANCI P 4l Main Rate RP 41 SNR MN a inicia 41 Ido ii jad 41 VLAN a a ds 42 302 1O aes Dased VLAN conoci eerte tru e dr RR ERE RE rae RU eret uota 4
31. 3 A A ea Re a 103 A E eee A 103 ATEN eL M 103 A IM feos oss high gae sen ataa iste Nees c sees 103 Management Connector eI LI 103 MManaserueninteHaco s ete Ie C ae eee 104 Front Panel aos 104 Power Sun ply ooo acute iets icecneets sees 104 EE ol ees wearer a Cee CREE 104 IDirnenstohetee e ener perce EE NUNG NEN UC NER DR 104 O T en eaten ee ee ee 104 102 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide B Specifications Line Connector Shielded RJ 45 Line Modulation TC PAM 22 TC PAM 16 Ethernet Connector 4 x 8 position shielded RJ 45 Auto sensing 10 100Base TX with half or full duplex operation LAN Protocols 802 1d Transparent Bridging 2K MAC address learning bridge VLAN Support IEEE 802 1q VLAN Tagging Port Based VLAN up to 4K VLANs VLAN Stacking Q in Q QoS Support Rate limiting rule based port based Traffic classification based on port 802 1p DSCP Differentiated Services Code Point WRR Weighted Round Robin SPQ Strict Priority Queing scheduling algorithm Management Connector WEB Shielded RJ 45 Console Shielded RJ 45 Line Connector 103 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Management Interface B Specifications Web based GUI CLI for local and console access password protected SNMP v1 v2 RFC 1157 1901 1905 agent and MIB RFC 1213 1493 EFM OAM IEEE 802 3af Software upgradeable via web browser TFTP Front Panel Indicators Power Alarm Diagnostic WAN Link
32. 4 Tag Based VLAN Overviews crest eer m tier testae ee Reid 44 Conhipuring 802 10 VLAN Tarta ars 45 DostBased VLAN oeste A MEET PERSE UE ERAT Sees 47 Port Based OnO io aaa 48 RTT a I eret AE E T E NEA E E A A E Ee dhve 49 Port Based PHON conc 50 VLAN Tag PINOT EUER 51 WRR Scheduling Configuration Example ida 52 IN e X X HU 53 Differentiated Services Overviews putada 53 Configuring DSGP ODEHOBS erts bud ert rater vents diene per cete Dee Pel po E ee are sien erede 55 Rate Control nen Pt 56 A O NON 57 LINE Status ni dei da dd iii 57 MGMT SSCA se Pee AA A A A ae 57 LAN St ld 58 Administration a T RET a ETE EE E a E a AEN EENS 58 T E E E E Aia 58 User Perl E E A EE E EE EE E A E 59 Remote Management HOSS eere eee m ree Datei Eee RECHNER PAN EREEFU Eatin 59 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Table of Contents SNMP Administra ei da 60 Community Pool IT 61 Trap Host Pool asno olaaa adapta 62 Colt O BOO epe rei tope ii a 62 A a iaa add 62 Configuration RT ai india 63 Uperido iii te 64 Pl mts sd M 64 NN 65 5 Console and Telnet configuration ccssssssssssssssssssesscsscssssssssesssessssesssscssssscessssssssessssescossssssssssesssssessssesoess 66 fere T a aida ota ito ida Doa id des 68 Log in to the console interface iii 68 Los in usui Dent oa IET Md 68 Interface Gomimalids isla i P s
33. ASIC Mode Disabie Port Based Priority O VLAN Tag Priority O IP DSCP Priority e Scheduling Configuration Y ADVANCED LINE a yan m ae ie I TES z o WRR WRR WRR WRR Rate Limiting 19 mpe1 M eta erl aad STATUS O type BE wra wra wra Type 3 BE wra wra SP K ADMIN DE Pom WER Configuration UTILITY i a om Emi E Weight 2 iz Ws m9 WFQ Configuration Rale n 1024 kbps n 0 means no limit Egress Queue Si a ana 3 ANT oo 91 00 99 00 FI 00 LANZ oo 91 00 59 00 9 00 TANS oo SL co 59 9 a LANA oo SIT eo 18 oo E oc Line oo I oo 18 00 Ls Port Based Priority tas ias a a Ln Por LAN1 LANZ LAN LANA Line Sniffing uw ST SL 9 1 9 1 919 Cancel Reset Finish Figure 23 QoS Port Based Priority page In the Port Based Priority table select the ports that the port based priority rule should be applied There six ports to choose from LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 LAN4 line and Sniffing In the Scheduling Configuration section you can set up the Queue type from type 0 to type 3 Each Queue type can setu p the queue Weight from 1 to 15 The Queuing method is used to configure queuing algorithms for outgoing traffic Queuing algorithms allows the Model 2160 to maintain separate queues for packets from each individual source or flow and prevent a source from monopolizing the bandwidth The Queue types are Weight Round Robin WRR Best
34. AY E S E E ea E E E a ee ees e ea A E eee 74 1 Rr Re eRe 74 o cei c ellus cec CAT ern ROO oa 74 TE U gc M E 74 Maximin MAn RACE ET 74 SNR Marein e 74 Eno sDo eee Trete 75 Clean ee RETE UII NINE NIERINIUHIIRI INIHI o 75 JR tc TRE A ee E AR ern RR 75 VIAN Sete censeret temere ener Bas UU E von nue Een HC IRE t eere eoe 76 T aD eg eme 76 ISTE aN O 77 INST VICAN e cnet A A 78 Do EE T O cee eect E PORRO 79 Mode oo Uta 79 ORN caros 80 HA A Ne ee E E 80 esau PEGE 81 VLAN Tag Priory O ao 81 IWP DSCP Prony QoS oerrinne mre A ERE E E EA NA E 82 a T SU EOEERIE CORDON REEEE DEEP EE EORR REPORT TED ERE ORT EE 83 jer EE 83 IG AT eee E A tette ieu e ee 84 eer et Rey eRe coe OR FER or C eer ny 84 MIG Se tv ete ier IERI E E ERN RENI RENE 85 lop Pail eget Wl acta creas ee Ec m etm 85 DNS Proen ee recie eer mU I E TEM TE 86 Ta 86 66 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration E O Td 86 Status Command Mentir i 87 ON 87 Interface SCA BUS RM P TRN 87 Show Command Mentiras lacio 88 poe nM 88 Reboot Command iin eerte Rer ia 89 A E E E E E E A E 89 Administration Command Menu 3 arena a E AO RE T EUR ENR aS 90 Url EE 90 Mod Add WISER MEER 90 T 91 Telnet 1 CF Pat aida ta 91 Legal IP Address Pool siii ia d 91 NM dde datada 92 Community cin aa 92 Trap O ni ai A AA 93 Supervisor Passw
35. Click Continue to configure other options Utility Options This section allows you to manage utility options for the Model 2160 including system infor Furry mation the configuration tool upgrade information log out of the system and restart the sys ida t UPGRADE em e LOGOUT e RESTART System Information To review system information click System Info in the Utility menu Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility UTILITY SYSTEM INFO General System Information K BASIC MCSV 1608 0031 107162CF ADVANCED Software Version 1608 0031 107162CF Chipset PEF 24628 STATUS Firmware Version 1 1 1 5 8__002 Host Name SOHO ADMIN Serial No BKMSL2X90015 System Up Time ODAY OHR 33MIN CONFIG TOOL Finish Refresh Help UPGRADE LOGOUT RESTART Figure 40 System Information page Utility Options 62 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration You can check the MCSV Software Version Chipset Firmware Version Host Name and System Up Time The System Up Time item let you know how long the Model 2160 has been running since powering up Configuration Tool The configuration tool has three options Load Factory Default Restore Configuration and Backup Config uration Click Config Tool in the Utility menu Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility UTILITY CONFIG TOOL Select Configuration Tool BASIC E Configuration Tool Loa
36. Command 89 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Administration Command Menu The admin command menu lists commands for modifying user profiles Telnet access Simple Network Man agement Protocol SNMP and supervisor information username and password Move the cursor gt gt to admin in the main menu and press Enter When you enter the admin command the following menu displays gt gt user Manage user profile security Setup system security snmp Configure SNMP parameter passwd Change supervisor password id Change supervisor ID User Profile The user command menu lists commands to clear modify and list user profiles You can create up to 5 user profiles to access the Model 2160 vis the console port However users with supervisor privleges have access to changing the configuration of the Model 2160 Move the cursor gt gt to user in the admin menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt clear Clear the user profile modify Modify the user profile list List the user profile Use the clear command to delete a user Use the list command to show information for a user profile Use the modify command to edit user information or add a new user to a user profile Modify Add User To modify a user profile or add a new user move the cursor gt gt to modify in the user menu and press Enter Select the profile number for the user profile you want to modify
37. Disable gt Command setup lan 1 address lt ip gt lt netmask gt Message Please input the following information IP address ENTER for default lt 192 168 2 1 gt Subnet mask ENTER for default lt 255 255 255 0 gt Set the LAN IP address and subnet mask The default IP Address is 192 168 2 1 and the default subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 Setup Command Menu 75 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration VLAN Virtual LAN VLAN is defined as a group of devices on one or more LANs that are configured so that they can communicate as if they were attached to the same wire when in fact they are located on a number of dif ferent LAN segments Because VLAN is based on logical instead of physical connections it is extremely flexi ble You can setup the Virtual LAN VLAN parameters in VLAN command The Model 2160 supports VLAN to PVC only for bridge mode operation i e the VLAN spreads over both the CO and CPE sides where there is no layer 3 routing involved The unit supports up to 8 active VLANs with shared VLAN learning SVL bridge out of 4096 possible VLANs specified in IEEE 802 1Q The vlan command menu lists commands for setting up the line port Move the cursor gt gt to vlan in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt mode Trigger virtual LAN function modify Modify virtual LAN table pvid Modify port default VID link_mode Modify port link type lis
38. EA Ka DOAN EN Mh ARU EA Kt DU o N GN KD EM EA K DOAN GN Mh E 9 KA Ke O Model 2060 TT 18 Model 2 60kront pane LEDS s cce ecce ctp dE erc ELE 9 Model 2 60 rear panel romers n antr onr REE REN ro 20 Mode 2160 application eee s esso Sez cp EM Et Mr EM C de ads 23 Model 2160 connection diagrami ue ueteres ouem Se UEM Hee em TN SWEET 28 Grounding stad iee a tete e ute e eed LU MR MM Eie eon 30 System login scree Musea are a Uude ao 29 A T ea n M e OA 25 Operation mode and MGMT portsetupipace eare maane a a up geste Ue Ud anew SOMME TS 36 Bar DACP a T cete a Sanat ie tava ee orev utc LM cM MED TM M EXE 37 B DIE AID on r E 38 Review and save Beie setup Changes Koer eM e e C 39 LINE page cec tercie secos eee ee n aac eam tema UL UR M Ue 40 VEAN page iet tec cer SE Me tud CE MEL ce 42 VELAN Diagramas II EE 43 S0 21O Tae Bcd VLAN pages a cose ede dalt lados 44 VEAN ld O EE eU 44 SO laca 45 A 47 a S T IAN Dass Pede neo il oo 48 VEAN Tag structure ofan Ethernet iame ss eoo ee nee um uou dee Me ee oe we oa eU Uta 48 CDG SDA CM MI ML I E E 49 QoS Port Based Priority page sas 50 QoS VIUNN Tag Priority pases estere erem load E Basie eed oie SEa Me DELL EUR 51 DEBE 802 1O Tagged Frame for Ethernet Socorro RUM UN esI UE 51 OTS id Gatley Mu cubi ei MEE etr M MM TIE 53 Differentiated field mia arr reme aes wna PET REPE CIUS MUS ex T MEE S 53 S SEDEM DUET Do Pager tec pn TU m 55 Rate Contmolipage Greses o e rE eE sut E E E E EE Mee tet ewan E 56
39. Effort BE and Strictly Priority SP WRR services on a rotating basis and is activated only when a port has more traffic than it can handle A queue is a given an amount of bandwidth irrespective of the incoming traffic on that port The queue then moves to the back of the list The next queue is given an equal amount of bandwidth and then moves to the end of the list and so on depending on the number of queues being used This works in a looping fashion until a queue is empty e BE is used for data applications or any non classified traffic This would include e mail Internet browsing data back up etc The BE class is for traffic that can afford to wait and not affect the overall outcome of the data application SP services queues based on priority only As traffic comes into the Model 2160 traffic on the highest prior ity queue Q3 is transmitted first When that queue empties traffic on the next highest priority queue Q2 transmitted until Q2 empties and then traffic is transmitted on Q1 and so on If higher priority queues never empty then traffic on lower priority never gets sent The SP class is typically for video applications that require a fixed amount of bandwidth to be considered good quality Advanced Configuration Options 50 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration VLAN Tag Priority Click on QoS under Advanced on the main menu to reach the QoS advanced configuration page Then select the radi
40. Mode OQ pisaple CPorBasedPnony O VLAN Tag Priory IP DSCP Pricety VLAN Scheduling Configuration QoS o Rate Limiting Operation Queue STATUS OA e Type 1 WRR WRR WRR WRR ADMIN O type2 se wra wra wra O types BE wro wra se gt UTILITY AA add Ba baniet binini aa IPDSCP Priority DSCP Queue DSCP Queue DSCP Queue DSCP Queue 0 of 16 1 By 32 2 48 2 1 om 17 C 33 LA 49 A 2 nR 18 1 34 2 W so 219 3 om 19 61835 2 W 51 2 5 4 o W 20 1 36 2 52 219 5 of 21 IRI 37 2 3 3 2 6 INI 2 GB 38 LA 54 kB 7 o 23 GCH 39 LA ss 6213 8 8 24 2 W 40 s 56 2 i9 9 of 25 2 41 ali 57 23 10 0 By 26 W 42 13 58 219 u fo fey 27 LB 43 LIS 59 218 12 0 W 28 2 W 44 fs ey 60 219 13 0 W 29 2 45 319 61 2 lel 14 fofH 30 2 46 39 62 2 15 o 31 2 47 39 63 2 19 Figure 28 QoS IP DSCP Priority page Each DSCP value from 0 to 63 is mapped to a Queue value from 0 to 3 from the drop down list The num ber 0 represents the lowest priority and number 3 represents the highest priority and
41. O terminal e STU R Customer Premise Equipment CPE Link Select the line type for your model Line type means how many wires you want to use on the CopperLink con nection For example you can select 2 wire 4 wire or 8 wire line type for the 8 wire model Table 18 Line Type Chart Line Type 4 wire 8 wire 2 wire model Model 4 wire model Type 8 wire model Annex Type Enter the appropriate Annex type Annex AF describes the transmission and performance requirements for North America Annex BG describes performance and transmission requirements for Europe TCPAM Type TCPAM Trellis Coded Pulse Amplitude Modulation is the standard used for line coding Select the TCPAM type Auto is the default option for TCPAM Maximum Main Rate Select the line rate for your model The main rate is the multiple of 64kbps 128kbps or 256kpbs depending on your model type Use Table 19 to determine the best main rate for your model Table 19 Main Rate Chart TCPAM 16 TCPAM 32 TCPAM 64 Model Type Multiple 3 60 12 89 90 177 2 wire model 64 192 3840 768 5696 5760 11328 4 wire model 128 384 7680 1536 11392 11520 22656 8 wire model 256 768 15360 3072 22784 23040 45312 SNR Margin SNR margin is an index of line connection quality Generally you won t need to change the SNR Margin You can view the actual SNR margin in status command menu You will experience better line connection quality for
42. P PATTON MA Electronics To CopperLink Model 2160 Series Long Range Ethernet Extender Getting Started Guide CopperLink 2160 Sales Office 1 301 975 1000 Technical Support 1 301 975 1007 E mail support patton com WWW www patton com Part Number 07M2160 GS Rev B Revised January 20 2010 Patton Electronics Company Inc 7622 Rickenbacker Drive Gaithersburg MD 20879 USA Tel 1 301 975 1000 Fax 1 301 869 9293 Support 1 301 975 1007 Web www patton com E mail support patton com Trademark Statement The term CopperLink is a trademark of Patton Electronics Company All other trade marks presented in this document are the property of their respective owners Copyright 2010 Patton Electronics Company All rights reserved The information in this document is subject to change without notice Patton Elec tronics assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this document Warranty Information Patton Electronics warrants all Model 2160 components to be free from defects and will at our option repair or replace the product should it fail within one year from the first date of shipment This warranty is limited to defects in workmanship or materials and does not cover customer damage abuse or unauthorized modification If the product fails to perform as warranted your sole recourse shall be repair or replacement as described above Under no condition shall Patton Electronics be li
43. Rare Conmoloptons annro rra e D vide 56 LINE Status page 8 wire model shown iaa 57 MENTES tatus pago ale ee edes Tome Me IM acia eon 57 LAN StSEUSIDAEGLe nee Scu ce vU T eU SOUND en T So Ru UEM eee cta 58 o aci e aos TCU dI Ie 58 Model 2160 confeuraton Modes rosa ES Remote Management Host sectors o eee cherish ooo cales SEDE LUE 59 SNMP Adoninisttation page euet coe oue deduce eene cR I eC T 60 SNINIP community pool contignration ie 61 Trap host poolconfiguration io era 62 System Information page menea iio als E EEE E E E 62 Configuration loolpage e ane E E E 63 Uperid o c 64 Logout TTT 64 estatinas UU ie ET 65 Restart pape daa 65 Eonsolsibe met IN erie xx ren estet E E aa 69 Menu tree for authorized User u nerra rra na TRER sens EREET EAEE U SU TS EUIS 70 48 49 50 51 52 23 54 Main screen for authorized users sec aces s et pd e bc RT T aS Rr aud csdev beet 71 Main menu for unauthorized users 4 2 sepe e R R K ER es zi Main screen for unauthorized users e stad ua A hr Rd and SERRE Ud OU Pa DEW ERR X Rea i d acc 71 LINE Status Seti oor P tape pee dence RR PEE er qux cpu e Dai pei 87 Mor ie IIR NETT EE LU TU I Gah E Meh an Donia areas 87 System Information 644 X RR 9 SCR ERE EUR YAROE RERO ones AUI R ER De eren doy d bane 88 BIAS GL RI 45 8 pin port iu o a u ipy pb sedes A ELSE PIRA 106 10 List of Tables SO Go Sd Gy SY GS oo em SM E o Qo LM Q9 Go Qo Qo KA Hw KM KM KM KM KM KM KM ka ka ka ka Ke SS em Mi d
44. Serv network Based on the marking rule different kinds of traffic can be marked for different priorities of forwarding Resources can then be allocated according to the DSCP values and the con figured policies Set up queue index 0 1 2 or 3 on each DSCP Command setup gos ipDscpPri 0 63 0 3 Message Please input the following information IP DSCP index 0 63 0 Queue index ENTER for default 0 Setup Command Menu 82 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Table 30 IP DSCP Priority QoS Options DSCP eT E SA DSCP Queue Index DSCP Queue Index DSCP Queue Index 0 48 1 49 2 50 3 51 4 52 5 53 6 54 7 55 8 56 9 57 10 58 11 59 12 60 13 61 14 62 15 63 List Use the list command to view the QoS settings Rate The rate command menu lists commands for setting the port rate Move the cursor gt gt to rate in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt port Modify port rate list Show Rate Control configuration Select the port you want to modify then set up the data rate Command setup rate port 1 6 lt no_Limit 128K 256K 512K 1M 2M gt Message Please input the following information Port index lt 1 6 gt 1 rate TAB Select lt no_limit gt Table 31 shows the options available to set up the data rate Table 31 Rate Options Port 1
45. U Model 2162 M Twisted Pair x 4 z 22 8 Mbps 1 6 Mp E miles 2 6 km Figure 4 Model 2160 application Introduction 23 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Distance charts 2 Applications overview Distance Chart 2160 Series Standard Setting Table 4 Distance Chart 2160 Series Standard Setting Line Rate Distance Ao AA g 26 AWG 0 4mm 24 AWG O 5mm 22 AWG 0 65mm kbps kbps kbps miles km miles km miles km 192 384 768 4 1 6 6 52 8 3 6 6 10 6 256 512 1024 3 7 SA 27 7 5 6 0 9 6 512 1024 2048 SES 5 3 4 2 6 7 5 4 8 6 768 1536 3072 3 1 5 0 4 0 6 4 5 1 8 1 1024 2048 4096 3 0 ae 3 8 6 2 4 9 7 9 1280 2560 5120 2 8 4 6 3 6 5 8 4 6 7 4 1536 3072 6144 2 7 4 4 3 5 5 6 45 7 2 2048 4096 8192 2 6 4 1 3 2 5 2 4 6 6 2304 4608 9216 2 5 4 0 3 1 5 0 4 0 6 4 3840 7680 15360 1 9 3 0 2 4 3 8 3 1 4 9 4608 9216 18432 1 8 20 2 2 2 7 2 9 4 7 5696 11392 22784 1 6 2 6 2 0 3 3 2 6 4 2 Distance charts 24 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Distance Chart 2160 Series High Speed Setting 2 Applications overview Table 5 Distance Chart Model 2160 Series High Speed Setting Line Rate Distance re as 26 AWG O Amm 24 AWG O 5mm 22 AWG O 65mm kbps kbps kbps miles km miles km miles km 384 768 1536 1 6 2 6 2 0 3 2 2 6 4 1 512 1024 2048 1 6 2 6 1 9 3 0 2 5 4 0 1024 2048 4096 Is 27 1 6 2 6 2 2 39 1536 3072 6144
46. VANCED Mode ODisable 80210 Tag Based VLAN Port Based VLAN Port Based QinQ e LINE e VLAN Port Based VLAN Table QoS Rate Limiting No LAN LANZ LAN3 LAM Line Sniffing STATUS 0 0 10 04 E 2 E O U D K ADMIN 3 ololo n 4 B D K UTILITY lala 6 o C 7 Bg 8 Dig D Cancel Reset Finish Figure 19 PortBased VLAN page Port Based VLANs are VLANs where the packet forwarding decision is based on the destination MAC address and its associated port When using the port based VLAN the port is assigned to a specific VLAN indepen dent of the user or system attached to the port This means all users attached to the port should be members in the same VLAN The network administrator typically performs the VLAN assignment The port configuration is static and cannot be automatically changed to another VLAN without manual reconfiguration As with other VLAN approaches the packets forwarded using this method do not leak into other VLAN domains on the network After a port has been assigned to a VLAN the port cannot send to or receive from devices in another VLAN The default setting for port based VLANs shown in Figure 19 is that all of ports are connected so that all ports can communicate with each other Essentially there are no virtual LANs This option is the most flexible but the least secure If you click the LAN1 to LAN4 only with line and Sniffing
47. able for any damages incurred by the use of this product These damages include but are not limited to the following lost profits lost savings and incidental or consequential damages arising from the use of or inability to use this product Patton Electronics specifically disclaims all other warran ties expressed or implied and the installation or use of this product shall be deemed an acceptance of these terms by the user Summary Table of Contents OW FA Rw YN a General information a 17 VOTED QUSS PROPONES 22 iaa e eeu E ts 26 NS DCSTHUTREEE LS OUTRE Eee 32 Console IE ad py a Ln 66 Contacting Patton tat assistance te eret E E UO E E I D 97 Compliance anformation eet EMINET DID EID IDEE ODE SERIER E aer 100 RATO Roa 102 Lene ph Pu EDU 105 Table of Contents Summary ACA 3 Table of OG 4 ET TT 9 IS R ER 11 t T E T 12 RT T 12 T T II SE E ELE 2 E E EUN ROTEN 13 A O wit a 14 Preventing Ed ocio ios iii 15 LT 15 ypocraphicaliconventions used in ehis documents eec eee er E opos 16 TO 16 W EAS AAA Ao 17 IAS eene eee NU UM TU rice eee 18 Model 2160 uiront ae 19 MID SCRUB o 19 Model 2160 rear ETT eer UU ee eTer dM er qe rer T Ue ERE Ud 20 DorgdoscHbpHODse c mec cpm Ur TU M aa ce eee 20 E A O EE E E E E E E 21 E te el emere A A ee ea A A E E S 21 2 Applications O EIENEN IDIOT IU IO DITS 22 O noto E a UE M 23 ERE T HET etc erum a a wrens anh E ee Sena d 23 Distance TT eiii ado 24 Distance Chart id 24 Distance Char 2
48. access and the Telnet port number Move the cursor gt gt to security in the admin menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt port Configure telnet TCP port ip_pool Legal IP address pool list Show security profile Telnet TCP Port To set up the Telnet TCP port move the cursor gt gt to port in the security menu and press Enter You can select a port number from 1 to 65534 The default number is 23 Command admin security port lt 1 65534 gt Message Please input the following information Telnet Listening TCP Port ENTER for default lt 23 gt Legal IP Address Pool The default legal address is 0 0 0 0 on entry number 1 This means that there are no IP address restrictions for accessing the MOdel 2160 via Telnet To change the legal IP address pool move the cursor gt gt to ip_pool in the security menu and press Enter Select modify to set up the IP address pool Administration Command Menu 91 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Command admin security ip pool modify 1 16 ip Message Please input the following information Client address pool entry number 1 16 1 Client IP address ENTER for default 0 0 0 0 You can configure up to sixteen entries for legal address pools Use the clear command to remove a legal client IP address from any pool entry number Use the list command to view information for all of the security p
49. ailable in the main menu tree depend on if you have logged in using a supervisor password authorized user or not unauthorized user An authorized user can access all of the configuration commands in the subdirectories using the enable command Unauthorized users cannot change any configurations but can view the status and information for the Model 2160 They may also use the ping command to check the Model 2160 s connection Menu tree for authorized users Authorized users may log into the Model 2160 with a supervisor password to obtain access to all of the config uration commands Main Menu Tree enable setup status reboot admin utility exit Fie d 3 z 5 3 mi ji vit i upgrade Bi s 2 C AI 19 E EY restore Figure 47 Menu tree for authorized users maxMainRate z ist 2 lt ih i f i J fel 70 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration LINE Bridge gt gt enable Modify command privilege setup Configure system status Show running system status show View system configuration write Update flash configuration reboot Reset and boot system ping Packet internet groper command admin Setup management features utility TFTP upgrade utility exit Quit system Command enable lt CR gt _ Message lt I K gt Move up down lt L J gt Select Unselect lt U 0 gt Move top bottom lt Q gt Help Figure 48 Main scre
50. and MIB II Click SNMP in the Administration menu to set up the parameters Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility Table of current community pool index Status Access Right Community BASIC i Disable 79 Deny 79 private K ADVANCED 2 Disable K STATUS 3 Disable v ADMIN 4 Disable SECURITY T s SNMP 5 Disable K UTILITY Cancel OK Table of current trap host pool index Version IP Address Community 1 Disable i 192 168 0 254 Disable Disable Disable v la e Disable Figure 37 SNMP Administration page Administration Options 60 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration Community Pool An SNMP community is a group of devices and management stations running SNMP It helps define where information is sent The community name is used to identify the group A SNMP device or agent may belong to more than one community It will not request information from management stations that do not belong to one of its communities Table 13 Default SNMP Communities Access Right Community Read public Write private Click Modify to set up community pools Index Access Right Community Enable Deny private Deny Read 2 Disable _ 3 Disable 4 Disable _ 5 Disable Cancel COK Figure 38 SNMP community pool configuration In the table of the current community pool you can set up access Status Enable
51. arted Guide 4 Web configuration Type the default User name root and default Password root and then click OK For system security you should change the user name and password after initial onfiguration Connect to 192 168 1 1 Figure 7 System login screen Basic Configuration Options This section contains information for setting up the operation mode and MGMT port IP DHCP server and LAN via the WMI Figure 8 shows a flowchart demonstrating basic setup via the WMI for the Model 2160 MGMT 1P Address Subnet Mask Host Name Disable Enable DIICP server Start IP Address END IP Address Gateway DNS Server 1 2 3 Lease Time Fixed DHCP Host Entries DNS Server 1 23 Figure 8 Basic setup flowchart Operation mode and MGMT port To configure the operation mode and MGMT port in the WMI Basic Configuration Options 35 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration l From the main menu click Basic to display the basic installation page Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility BASIC STEP1 Operation Mode K BASIC LINE Ocoside CPE Side ADVANCED MGMT K STATUS IP Address 192 168 L 0 171 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 ADMIN Host Name SOHO UTILITY DHCP Server Mode Disable O Enable Cancel Reset Next Figure 9 Operation mode and MGMT port setup page 2 For Operation Mode select the radio button for CPE Customer Premises Equipment
52. c VLANs are typically used to reduce broadcast traffic and to increase security A group of network users assigned to a VLAN form a broadcast domain that is separate from other VLANs configured on the Model 2160 Packets are forwarded only between ports that are desig nated for the same VLAN Untagged VLANs can be used to manually isolate user groups or subnets Port VID PVID A PVID is a VLAN ID assigned to untagged frames received on the interface Default 1 If an interface is not a member of VLAN 1 and you assign its PVID to this VLAN the interface will automatically be added to VLAN 1 as an untagged member For all other VLANs an interface must first be configured as an untagged member before you can assign its PVID to that group Link Type The Link Type determines the types of frames the port can accept Access means the port can only receive or send untagged frame types Trunk means that the port can only receive or send tagged frame types Advanced Configuration Options 46 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration PortBased VLAN Click on VLAN under Advanced on the main menu to reach the VLAN advanced configuration page Then select the radio button for Port Based VLAN to display the configuration options Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED VLAN Virtual LAN Parameters BASIC a General Parameter v AD
53. cere teaser nit EIER ENTERS Se PO Ric INFE estre ie ier dese a 87 IRI C M ai 87 A DIU eee dei o MEI IMEEM ANIME 87 Show Command Menu ceder ite te rte e e E are ee te P eter itio ta He edente i 88 Wite Command unie eda eiectus MH evi ia dia oa iE ae Pop etu pd 88 Reboot NC P distal 89 Pine Command eee dido 89 Administration Command MU aeree dn rere re ars 90 lrS3u consi 90 Mod Ada Use 5 tecto tre ete ueque catre en usen redo b esos ye A a vN Reg heo er POOR 90 eredi EC RR ERERERERRUEUE 91 Telnet TGP Pore iia egeo te elton ERR TER REED ITI eens 91 LesallP Address Poole cs noie pimus Dee UU Rer S MEINE HERR ir 91 SNMP pr OD EET 92 COMER A RC 92 Bcc M 93 Supervisor Password and ID ia is a receta Des ec pul e te eoa Depos edits 94 SUDSITSOPD O DL LENIN ML S Cd ei 94 O e 94 Utility Command Men iii tidad 95 Upgrade man Se aT ii iii 95 Backup System COnto uration ica boina 95 Restore System CONSI atraido 95 Exit Command ios a 96 6 Contacting Patton for assistance omo 97 TTT TT 98 CONTACTO LOM ii it A A Rs 98 Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RMAs esee eerte 98 Nc O E E Ra 98 Qur
54. click the Restart button 4 Web configuration Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility UTILITY RESTART This page offers you the opportunity to restart your SOHO Router When the restart button be clicked the SOHO BASIC Router is restarting and your browser session will be disconnected This may appear as if your browser session is hungup After the server restarts you may either press your browser s reload button or close your browser and re open it several minutes later ADVANCED STATUS ADMIN v UTILITY SYSTEM INFO CONFIG TOOL UPGRADE LOGOUT The following screen displays BASIC ADVANCED STATUS ADMIN v UTILITY SYSTEM INFO CONFIG TOOL UPGRADE LOGOUT RESTART Utility Options Cancel Restart Figure 44 Restart page Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility UTILITY RESTART Save configuration successfully The system will reboot automatically in 5 seconds Please close your browser and re open it one minute later Figure 45 Restart page 65 Chapter 5 Console and Telnet configuration Chapter contents O OE ENNIUS EN A Ecc eee 68 Ios unite the console imeertace Ea Ear 68 ETS R ese creche T rm esr hte cette 68 SE e NITATE C grace eee ee ee ete ke ee ee terre mim 68 SET Stes bu ME E ea 69 TRUE eae reece eee aceon or Saar herent E ere 70 Menu tree dd Ida 70 Menwtree oooO 71 OS 72 SEITE Ie 73 linee eee Se ea CREPE T Tm ES 73 S
55. d Factory Default ADVANCED Cancel Finish STATUS ADMIN Y U UPGRADE e LOGOUT e RESTART Figure 41 Configuration Tool page Select the desired configuration function then click Finish Load Factory Default The system will load the factory default parameters for the Model 2160 Note This option will change all of the settings back to factory default You will lose all of your current settings Restore Configuration Use this option to recover the backup configuration easily Click Finish after select ing Restore Configuration Browse to the backup file then click Finish again The Model 2160 will auto matically restore the saved configuration Backup Configuration After you configure the Model 2160 with your desired settings you can use the Backup Configuration option to save your Model 2160 parameters in the PC Select the Backup Configu ration and then click Finish Browse to the backup directory and click Finish again The Model 2160 will automatically save the configuration Utility Options 63 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration Upgrade You can update the firmware of Model 2160 using the Upgrade function Click Upgrade in the Utility menu BASIC ADVANCED STATUS ADMIN v UTILITY SYSTEM INFO CONFIG TOOL UPGRADE LOGOUT RESTART Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility UTILITY FIRMWARE UPGRADE Firmware Upgrade
56. data with minimum delay and the net working methods used to control the use of bandwidth Without QoS all traffic date is equally likely to be dropped when the network is congested This can cause a reduction in network performance and mark the net work inadequate for time critical application such as video on demand Click on QoS under Advanced on the main menu to reach the QoS advanced configuration page Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED QoS Quality of Service Parameters L BASIC Priority Mode v ADVANCED i g LINE Mode Dist VLAN Qos Rate Limiting STATUS ADMIN K UTILITY Port Based Priority C VLAN Tag Priority IP DSCP Priority Cancel Reset Finish Figure 22 QoS page QoS Quality of Service is used to decide which devices can get priorities to pass though the Model 2160 once the bandwidth is exhausted or fully saturated There are three types of QoS priority modes Port Based Priority VLAN Tag Priority and IP DSCP Priority You can also disable the QoS function Advanced Configuration Options 49 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration Port Based Priority Click on QoS under Advanced on the main menu to reach the QoS advanced configuration page Then select the radio button for Port Based Priority to display the configuration options Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility Quality of Service Parameters Priority Mode B
57. e Q3 is transmitted first When that queue empties traffic on the next highest priority queue Q2 transmitted until Q2 empties and then traffic is transmitted on Q1 and so on If higher priority queues never empty then traffic on lower priority never gets sent The SP class is typically for video applications that require a fixed amount of bandwidth to be considered good quality Table 26 Queue Schedule Options Menu Options Queue Schedule Type 1 Type 2 Port Based Priority QoS Command setup qos portPri 1 6 0 3 Message Please input the following information Port index 1 65 1 Queue index ENTER for default 3 3 Set up the queue value 0 1 2 or 3 on each port Table 27 Port Based Priority QoS Options Port 1 LAN1 2 LAN2 3 LAN3 4 LAN4 5 Line 6 Sniffing Queue Index VLAN Tag Priority QoS Command setup qos vlanTagPri 0 7 0 3 Message Please input the following information VLAN TAG index 0 7 0 Queue index ENTER for default 1 1 Set up the queue index 0 1 2 or 3 on Priority VLAN Tag VLAN Tag Priority uses the tag field information which has been inserted into an Ethernet frame If a port has an 802 1Q compliant device attached such as this Ethernet Extender these tagged frames can carry VLAN membership information Priority defines the user priority level for different classes of traffic There are 8 possible priority levels wit
58. e 3 and described in table 3 E Power Reset button Management Ground RJ 45 port Console LAN 1 4 Line RS 232 port RJ 45 port RJ 45 port Figure 3 Model 2160 rear panel Table 3 Port descriptions Port Description DC 9v Power adaptor inlet Input voltage 9VDC Console RS 232 control port Used for service and maintenance the Console port an RS 232 RJ 45 connector with EIA 561 pinout connects the router to a serial terminal such as a PC or ASCII terminal also called a dumb terminal Asynchronous default data rate 9600 bps hardware DSR and DTR signals for external modems are wired directly together internally RST Reset button for rebooting or loading factory default settings LAN LAN Ethernet Ports 1 4 10 100Base Tx full half duplex RJ 45 auto detection and fall back connects the unit to an Ethernet LAN MGMT RJ 45 for management port LINE Interface for WAN port RJ 45 Note For port pinout information see Appendix C Port pin outs on page 105 Model 2160 rear panel 20 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 1 General information Reset button To restart the unit with the current startup configuration Press for less than 1 second and release the Reset button The Model 2160 will restart with the current startup configuration To restart the unit with factory default configuration Press the Reset button for 5 seconds until the Power LED starts b
59. en for authorized users Menu tree for unauthorized users Unauthorized users may access the following configuration commands for the Model 2160 system Figure 49 Main menu for unauthorized users LINE Bridge gt gt enabl Modify command privilege status Show running system status show View system configuration ping Packet internet groper command exit Quit system Command enable lt CR gt _ Message lt I K gt Move up down lt L J gt Select Unselect U 0 Move top bottom Q Help Figure 50 Main screen for unauthorized users Main Menu Tree 71 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Enable Command Menu The enable command menu lists commands for setting up the Model 2160 Move the cursor gt gt to enable and press Enter Type the supervisor password which is root Command enable lt CR gt Message Please input the following information Supervisor password In the enable sub menu you can set up management features and upgrade software back up the system config uration and restore the system configuration via utility tools To save your changes you must write the new configuration to NVRAM and reboot the Model 2160 to work with the new settings When you first log in to the Model 2160 with the supervisor password the main menu displays gt gt enable Modify command privilege setup Configure system status Show running system status sh
60. endix B Specifications on page 102 for a complete feature description of the Model 2160 Model 2160 overview 18 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 1 General information Model 2160 front panel LED descriptions The front panel LEDs display the status of the power system Ethernet ports and Line port Figure 2 shows the front panel LED indicators and table 2 provides a description of the LED indicators behavior o o o o o e P e e e e e e e e e e o e e e e e o lt a 0 e ES o e M A e o ink gi e e M net e o er ane CopperLink 2160 Long Range Ethernet Extender T T WAN 1 4 Line Connection LAN 1 4 Ethernet Link Activity Power Console LAN 1 4 Ethernet Mode Alarm Figure 2 Model 2160 front panel LEDs Table 2 Front panel LEDs Condition Description PWR On Power is applied ALM On LINE connection dropped Blink LINE self test DIAG On Management port is connected WAN 1 4 LINK On LINE is connected Blink LINE handshake transmitted received data LAN 1 4 LINK ACT On Ethernet is connected Blink Ethernet link transmitted received data LAN 1 4 100M On LAN port is on 100M mode Off LAN port is on 10M mode Model 2160 front panel 19 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 1 General information Model 2160 rear panel Port descriptions The CopperLink Model 2160 rear panel ports are shown in figur
61. er If computers move to another location in another part of the network a new IP address must be entered DHCP lets a network administrator supervise and distribute IP addresses from a central point and automatically sends a new IP address when a computer is plugged into a different place in the network The embedded DHCP server assigns network con Basic Configuration Options 36 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration figuration information to 253 users max accessing the Internet in the same time For example if the LAN IP address is 192 168 0 1 the IP range of the LAN is 192 168 0 2 to 192 168 0 254 To set up the DHCP Server for the Model 2160 l Click on Basic from the main menu set up the Operation Mode and MGMT port then click Next to reach the DHCP Server page 2 The DHCP server assigns the IP from the Start IP Address to the End IP Address The legal IP address range is from 0 to 255 but 0 is reserved as the network name and 255 is reserved for broadcast This implies that the legal IP address range is from 1 to 254 That means you cannot assign an IP greater than 254 or less than 1 3 A Lease Time of 72 hours indicates that the DHCP server will reassign IP information every 72 hours which is the default value for the Model 2160 You can set up the Lease Time for a range from 1 to 720 hours according to your application 4 Ifyou assign a fixed IP address to a device while using DHCP you must ent
62. er source Planning the installation Before beginning the actual installation we strongly recommend that you gather all the information you will need to install and set up the device Create a network diagram Gather IP related information Install the hardware and software needed to configure the Model 2160 Verify power source reliability When you finish preparing for your installation go to section Installing the Model 2160 on page 29 to install the device Introduction 27 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 3 Hardware installation Network diagram Draw a network overview diagram that displays all neighboring IP nodes connected elements and telephony components Figure 5 shows possible network connections to the Model 2160 Printer RAID Drive Server B Desktop PC m EC Arti oc ev CONSOLE e a Desktop PC Laptop computer Figure 5 Model 2160 connection diagram IP related information Before you can set up the basic IP connectivity for your Model 2160 series you should have the following information P addresses used for Ethernet LAN and WAN ports e Subnet mask used for Ethernet LAN and WAN ports You will need a PC or equivalent with a VI 100 emulation program e g HyperTerminal to configure the so
63. er the device s MAC address in the Table of Fixed DHCP Host Entries 5 Click Next to commit your changes and continue to the LAN page see LAN on page 37 Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility BASIC STEP2 DHCP SERVER BASIC ess 192 168 1 2 ess 192 168 1 51 ADVANCED STATUS K ADMIN UTILITY Table of Fixed DHCP Host Entries Hint The format of the MAC Address is 1234 56 78 9A BC Index MAC Address IP Address 1 2 3 4 5 6 Figure 10 Basic DHCP setup LAN To configure LAN settings through the WMI Basic Configuration Options 37 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration l Click on Basic from the main menu Set up the Operation Mode and MGMT port then click Next Set up the DHCP Server then click Next to reach the LAN page Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility BASIC STEP3 LAN BASIC Type Disable ObDynamicIP Static IP ADVANCED x Static IP STATUS IP Ad ress Subnet Mask 25 3 25 ADMIN Gateway L UTILITY DNS Server 1 DNS Server 1 DNS Server 1 Figure 11 LAN setup page 2 Choose an option for the LAN Type If you select Disable or Dynamic IP click Next at the bottom of the screen to save your changes If you select Static IP you can enter information for IP Subnet Mask Gate way and DNS Server s IP 3 Ifyou select Static IP as the LAN Type enter details in the Static IP section T
64. ernet service has been configured with a host name In most cases you can ignore this field Move the cursor gt gt to hostname in the setup menu and press Enter The host name cannot use spaces and cannot have more than 15 characters Command setup hostname lt name gt Message Please input the following information Local hostname ENTER for default S0H0 test Factory Default If you want to restore factory default settings for the Model 2160 move the cursor gt gt to default in the setup menu and press Enter Command setup default name Message Please input the following information Are you sure Y N y Setup Command Menu 86 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Status Command Menu The status command menu lists commands for viewing the system status of interfaces on the Model 2160 Move the cursor gt gt to status in the main menu and press Enter When you enter the status command the following menu displays gt gt LINE Show LINE status interface Show interface statistics status Table 32 Status Command Menu Command Description LINE The LINE status includes mode line rate SNR margin attenuation and CRC error count of the local side modem and SNR margin attenuation and CRC error count of remote side modem The modem can access remote side information via EOC embedded operation channel interface Use the interface com
65. ffic for one or more VLANs and any intermediate network devices or the host at the other end of the connection supports VLANs Then assign ports on the other VLAN aware network devices along the path that will carry this traffic to the same VLAN s either man Advanced Configuration Options 45 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration ually or dynamically using Generic VLAN Routing Protocol GVRP However if you want a port on this Model 2160 to participate in one or more VLANs but none of the intermediate network devices nor the host at the other end of the connection supports VLANs then you should add this port to the VLAN as an untagged port Note VLAN tagged frames can pass through VLAN aware or VLAN unaware network inter connection devices but the VLAN tags should be stripped off before passing it on to any end node host that does not support VLAN tagging e VLAN Classification When the Model 2160 receives a frame it classifies the frame in one of two ways If the frame is untagged the Model 2160 assigns the frame to an associated VLAN based on the default VLAN ID of the receiving port But if the frame is tagged the Model 2160 uses the tagged VLAN ID to identify the port broadcast domain of the frame Port Overlapping You can use port overlapping to allow access to commonly shared network resources among different VLAN groups such as file servers or printers Untagged VLANs Untagged or stati
66. following figure shows an example of the menu driven interface In the menu scroll up down by pressing the I K keys Select one command by pressing the L key Go back to a higher level of the menu by pressing the J key You can also scroll to the top bottom with the U O keys For example to show the system information log on to the Model 2160 Press the K key twice and select the show command with the L key Select the system command in the submenu The system will display general information You may also use the Enter key to select a command LINE Bridge gt gt enable Modify command privilege status Show running system status show View system configuration ping Packet internet groper command exit Quit system Command enable CR Message lt I K gt Move up down lt J gt Select Unselect lt U 0 gt Move top bottom Q Help Figure 46 Console Telnet Menu Window structure From top to bottom the window is divided into four parts Product name LINE Bridge Menu field The menu tree prompts on this field Symbol gt gt indicates the cursor place Configuration field Configure the parameters in this field lt parameter gt indicates the parameters you can choose and lt more gt indicates that there are more options in the submenu Footer Operation commands for help Introduction 69 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Main Menu Tree 5 Console and Telnet configuration The commands av
67. ftware on your Model 2160 AC Power Mains If you suspect that your AC power is not reliable for example if room lights flicker often or there is machinery with large motors nearby have a qualified professional test the power Install a power conditioner if necessary Refer to Grounding the Model 2160 and connecting power on page 30 The mains outlet that is utilized to power the equipment must be within IN 1 foot 3 meters of the device and shall be easily accessible WARNING Planning the installation 28 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 3 Hardware installation Note When setting up your Model 2160 you must consider cable length limitations and potential electromagnetic interference EMI as defined by the applicable local and international regulations Ensure that your site is properly prepared before beginning installation Location and mounting requirements The Model 2160 is intended to be placed on a desktop or similar sturdy flat surface that offers easy access to the cables Additionally you should consider the need to access the unit for future upgrades and maintenance This completes the planning phase for installation The next section begins the installation procedures Installing the Model 2160 Unpacking the Model 2160 Inspect the shipping carton for external damage Note any damage before removing the container contents Report any equipment damage to the shipping carrier immediately for claim purposes Sa
68. g Configuration Rate n 1024 kbps n 0 means no limit Port LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 LAN4 Line o0 ZL oo i oo d oo Ingress Rate Cancel Reset Finish Figure 30 Rate Control options You can set up the date rates limit on each port The date rates are No limit 128K 256K 512K 1M and 2M The default setting is No limit on each ports Advanced Configuration Options 56 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration Status Options This section contains information for monitoring status options for the Model 2160 via the WMI The Status menu contains LINE MGMT and LAN parameters LINE Status The LINE Status includes information for the run time device status mode Bitrate and Performance infor mation such as SNR margin atteunation and CRC error count Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility STATUS LINE Status Information BASIC Run Time Device Status ADVANCED LINE Status Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 3 Channel 4 LINE Mode CPE Side CPE Side CPE Side CPE Side Y STATUS Line Rate OKbps OKbps OKbps 0 Kbps T a Performance Information LAN Local Side Remote Side ADMIN Item Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 3 Channel 4 Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 3 Channel 4 UTILITY SNR Margin 0dB 0dB 0dB 0dB 0dB 0dB 0dB 0dB
69. h 0 being the lowest priority level and 7 being the highest level Each Priority level can be set queue from 0 to 3 Setup Command Menu 81 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Table 28 VLAN Tag Priority Levels Priority Level Traffic Type O default Best Effort 1 Background 2 Spare 3 Excellent Effort 4 Controlled Load 5 Video less than 100 milliseconds latency and jitter 6 Voice less than 10 milliseconds latency and jitter 7 Network Control For example you can set the Model 2160 to use Weighted Round Robin WRR queuing Type 1 that speci fies a relative weight of each queue WRR uses a predefined relative weight for each queue that determines the percentage of s time to services for each queue before moving on to the next queue Table 29 VLAN Tag Priority QoS Options VLAN Tag Index 7 Queue Index IP DSCP Priority QoS Differentiated Services DiffServ is a class of service CoS model that enhances best effort Internet services by differentiating traffic by users service requirements and other criteria Packets are specifically marked allowing network nodes to provide different levels of service as appropriate for video playback voice calls or other delay sensitive applications via priority queuing or bandwidth allocation The DSCP value used to identify 64 levels 26 64 of service determines the forwarding behavior that each packet gets across the Diff
70. he default values for Static IP are IP Address 192 168 2 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 0 0 0 0 DNS Server 1 168 95 1 1 DNS Server 2 168 95 192 1 4 Click Next to commit your changes and continue to the Review page see Review and save basic setup changes on page 39 Basic Configuration Options 38 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Review and save basic setup changes 1 Once you have entered information on the pages for Operation Mode and MGMT Port DHCP Server and LAN the Basic Setup Review page will display to confirm your changes BASIC K ADVANCED STATUS K ADMIN UTILITY REVIEW To let the configuration that you have changed take effect immediately please click Restart button to reboot the system To continue the setup procedure please click Continue button Operation Mode Advanced Status Admin BASIC REVIEW LINE CPE Side MGMT IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Hostname SOHO DHCP Server Trigger DHCP Service Enable LAN Type Static IP IP Address 10 10 200 40 Subnet Mask 255 255 0 0 Gateway 0 0 0 0 DNS Server 1 168 95 1 1 DNS Server 2 168 95 192 1 DNS Server 3 Continue Restart Figure 12 Review and save basic setup changes 2 Look over the Review page to confirm the desired settings 3 Click Restart to reboot the Model 2160 with the new setting
71. ial console Telnet or a web browser Web configuration requirements Make sure that the PC you use for configuration has an Ethernet adapter and TCP IP installed The Model 2160 provides a browser interface that allows you to configure and manage the Ethernet Extender After you set up the IP address for the 2160 you can access the Ethernet Extender s Web interface applications directly in your browser by entering the IP address You can then use your Web browser to manage and config ure the unit from a PC Note For detailed information on configuring the Model 2160 through the Web interface see Chapter 4 Web configuration on page 32 Console configuration requirements To configure the Model 2160 through the serial console you can directly connect a terminal or a PC equipped with a terminal emulation program such as Hyper Terminal to the Ethernet Extender s console port Use the supplied serial cable RJ 45 to DB9F to connect the Model 2160 to a PC After marking the connec tion configure the terminal emulation program to use the following parameters 9600 bps 8 data bits no parity e 1 stop bit Note For detailed information on configuring the Model 2160 through the serial console see Chapter 5 Console and Telnet configuration on page 66 Telnet configuration requirements Make sure that the PC you use for configuration has an Ethernet adapter and TCP IP installed The Model 2160 supports Telnet for rem
72. id the warranty Mains Voltage Do not open the case the when the power cord is attached Line voltages are present within the power supply when the power cords are connected The mains outlet that is utilized to power the device shall be within 10 feet 3 meters of the device shall be easily accessible and pro tected by a circuit breaker For AC powered units ensure that the power cable used meets all applicable standards for the country in which it is to be installed and that it is connected to a wall outlet which has earth ground Hazardous network voltages are present in WAN ports regardless of whether power to the Model 2160 is ON or OFF To avoid electric shock use caution when near WAN ports When detaching the cables detach the end away from the Model 2160 first Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity In accordance with the requirements of council directive 2002 96 EC on Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment WEEE ensure that at end of life you separate this product from other waste and scrap and deliver to the WEEE collection system in your country for recycling About this guide 14 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide About this guide Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage When starting to install interface cards place the interface card on its shielded plastic bag if you lay it on your bench Electrostatic Discharge ESD can damage equipme
73. is guide This guide describes the CopperLink Model 2160 hardware installation and basic configuration Audience This guide is intended for the following users Operators Installers Maintenance technicians Structure This guide contains the following chapters and appendices e Chapter 1 General information on page 17 provides information about Ethernet Extender features and capabilities e Chapter 2 Applications overview on page 22 describes the typical application for the Model 2160 e Chapter 3 Hardware installation on page 26 provides quick start hardware installation procedures e Chapter 4 Web configuration on page 32 describes configuring the Model 2160 via the web interface e Chapter 5 Console and Telnet configuration on page 66 describes configuring the Model 2160 via the console interface e Chapter 6 Contacting Patton for assistance on page 97 contains information on contacting Patton tech nical support for assistance Appendix A Compliance information on page 100 contains compliance information for the Model 2160 Appendix B Specifications on page 102 contains for the specifications for the Model 2160 Appendix C Port pin outs on page 105 contains pinouts for the Model 2160 ports For best results read the contents of this guide before you install the Model 2160 12 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide About this guide Precautio
74. le if you set the SNR margin is 5 the LINE connection will drop and reconnect when the SNR margin is lower than 5 On the other hand the device will reduce the line rate and reconnect for better line connection quality You may select the SNR margin from the range 10 to 21 Line Probe For adaptive mode applications set the Line Probe to Enable The Model 2160 will adapt the data rate accord ing to the line status The screen will prompt the parameters that will be written in NVRAM Check the parameters before writing in NVRAM For all other applications set the Line Probe to Disable Click Restart to reboot the Model 2160 with the new settings Click Continue to configure other options Advanced Configuration Options 41 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration VLAN Click on VLAN under Advanced on the main menu to reach the VLAN advanced configuration page Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED VLAN Virtual LAN Parameters BASIC General Parameter M ADVANCED Mode Disable 802 10 Tag Based VLAN Port Based VLAN Port Based QinQ e Rate Limiting Cancel Reset Finish Figure 14 VLAN page VLAN Virtual Local Area Network allows a physical network to be partitioned into multiple logical net works Devices on a logical network belong to one group A device can belong to more than one group With VLAN a device cannot directly talk to or hear from devices
75. linking The unit will restart with factory default configuration To restart the unit in bootloader mode to be used only by trained CopperLink technicians Start with the unit powered off Press and hold the Reset button while applying power to the unit Release the Reset button when the Power LED starts blinking so the unit will enter bootloader mode Ground terminal The marked lug or terminal should be connected to the building protective earth bus The func tion of protective earth does not serve the purpose of providing protection against electrical shock but instead enhances surge suppression on the lines for installations where suitable bonding facili ties exist The connector type is M3 machine screw Model 2160 rear panel 21 Chapter 2 Applications overview Chapter contents Iniroductoneee e TRUE UNES 23 dTwpical applicauoni recenter eee ce eum EUM 23 IE Te E e et eee ee aR RP UT PT Rs 24 Distance Char L standard Sentus ee enu Te E E ere 24 Distance Chart 2160 Senes High Speed Setting ec rere Dee TURIN RTI 25 22 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 2 Applications overview Introduction The Patton CopperLink Model 2160 simplifies and provides cost effective network extension by utilizing pre existing twisted pair infrastructure enables service providers to offer broadband or data backhaul services to businesses governments and various institutions over existing last mile copper infrastructure
76. lue so that the packet receives a particular for warding treatment at each network node RFC 2597 defines the assured forwarding AF classes There are four AF classes AF1x through AF4x Within each class there are three drop probabilities Depending on a given network s policy packets can be selected for a PHB based on required throughput delay jitter loss or according to priority of access to network services Classes 1 through 4 are referred to as AF classes Table 12 illustrates the DSCP coding for specifying the AF class with the probability Bits 0 1 and 2 define the class bits 3 and 4 specify the drop probability bit 5 is always 0 Table 12 DSCP Coding Class 1 Class 2 Class 3 Class 4 Low Drop 001010 010010 011010 100010 AF11 AF21 AF31 AFAT DSCP 10 DSCP 18 DSCP26 DSCP3A Medium Drop 001100 010100 011100 100100 AF12 AF22 AF32 AF42 DSCP 12 DSCP 20 DSCP28 DSCP 36 High Drop 001110 010110 011110 100110 AF13 AF23 AF33 AF43 DSCP 14 DSCP 22 DSCP 30 DSCP 38 Advanced Configuration Options 54 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration Configuring DSCP Options Click on QoS under Advanced on the main menu to reach the QoS advanced configuration page Then select the radio button for IP DSCP Priority to display the configuration options Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED QoS Quality of Service Parameters la BASIC x Priority Mode M ADVANCED
77. mand to view the statistic status of the MGMT interface LINE Status The LINE command shows the status of the Line port Move the cursor gt gt to LINE in the status menu and press Enter The LINE status includes mode line rate SNR margin attenuation and CRC error count of the local side Ethernet Extender and SNR margin attenuation and CRC error count of the remote side Ethernet Extender LINE Bridge LINE Status Channel D 1 2 3 Z 4 LINE Mode CO Side CO Side CO Side CO Side Line Rate n 64 Bkbps Bkbps Bkbps Bkbps Current SNR Margin de 7 d 7 BdB 7 BdB Attenuation dB dB dB dB CRC Error Count i D ra D D LINE Remote Side Status Channel 1 2 3 f 4 Current SNR Margin dB dB dB dB Attenuation dB 7 dB dB dB CRC Error Count D 8 B a Refresh counter 18 Press Ctrl C to quit l Figure 51 LINE Status Interface Status To view the status of the MGMT interface move the cursor gt gt to interface in the status menu and press Enter LINE Bridge tonitoring Wi Interface Statistics gt Port In ctets InPackets OutOctets OutPackets InDiscards OutDiscards MGMT 8489898 92398 688419 7410 4 D LAN 4 6464 181 D 4 Refresh counter 7 Press Ctrl C to quit a Figure 52 Interface Status Status Command Menu 87 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Sho
78. n then use your Web browser to manage and configure the unit from a PC Setting Up the WMI This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web Management Interface WMI The WMI is an HTML based management interface that allows you to easily set up and manage the Model 2160 The Model 2160 offers all monitoring and management features that allow users to manage this Model 2160 form anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Internet Explorer TCP IP setup When DHCP is enabled the Model 2160 acts asa DHCP server in your network The Model 2160 will auto matically assign IP address for the management port connection To set up TCP IP on a Windows PC l Click the Start button Select the Control Panel 2 Double click on the Network icon 3 In the Configuration window select the TCP IP protocol line that has been associated with your network card and then click the property icon 4 Click on the IP address tab and select Obtain IP address automatically Click OK System Login You may use a web browser such as Internet Explorer on your PC to connect the Model 2160 Type ht1p and the IP address like as http 192 168 1 1 The default IP address and sub net mask of the MGMT port of the Model 2160 are 192 168 1 1 and 255 255 255 0 If DHCP is disabled your PC can set the same net mask such as 192 168 1 x where x is a number from 2 to 254 Introduction 34 Model 2160 Series Getting St
79. ng on Maia L to the next queue This prevents the head of line blocking that can occur with strict priority queuing ge fau v ovov trv 2v 2v sv3v For this example set up the WRR Type 1 to share bandwidth by using scheduling weights 1 2 4 and 8 for queues 0 through 3 respectively Priority 1 2 Queue 0 0 According to above two tables we can get the mapping QoS values to Egress Queues as the following ely Priority Queue Advanced Configuration Options 52 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration 0 3 gt Queue 1 f Sy o gt oe 45 gt Queue 2 it 6 7 gt Queue3 U V Figure 26 Service by WRR IP DSCP Priority Differentiated Services Overview Differentiated Services DiffServ is a class of service CoS model that enhances best effort Internet services by differentiating traffic by users service requirements and other criteria Packets are specifically marked allowing network nodes to provide different levels of service as appropriate for video playback voice calls or other delay sensitive applications via priority queuing or bandwidth allocation DiffServ defines a new DS Differentiated Services field to replace the Type of Service ToS field in the IP header The DS field contains a 2 bits unused field and 6 bits DSCP field which can define up to 64 service levels Figure 27 shows the DS field
80. ns Notes cautions and warnings which have the following meanings are used throughout this guide to help you become aware of potential problems Warnings are intended to prevent safety hazards that could result in per sonal injury Cautions are intended to prevent situations that could result in property damage or impaired functioning Note A note presents additional information or interesting sidelights important information T The alert symbol and IMPORTANT heading calls attention to IMPORTANT hazard Strictly follow the instructions to avoid 1 The alert symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a potential property damage potential electric shock hazard Strictly follow the instructions to avoid property damage caused by electric shock j The shock hazard symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a The alert symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential safety hazard A Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid personal injury shock hazard Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid injury caused T The shock hazard symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential electric by electric shock WARNING 13 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Safety when working with electricity A WARNING WARNING The Model 2160 contains no user serviceable parts The equipment shall be returned to Patton Electronics for repairs or repaired by qualified service per sonnel Opening the Model 2160 case will vo
81. ns the port can receive or send untagged packets Trunk means that the port can receive or send tagged packets A VLAN tag uses the tag protocol identifier TPID field to identify the protocol type of the tag The value of this field as defined in IEEE 802 1Q is 0x8100 33024 6 bytes 6 bytes 4 bytes 2 bytes 46 to 1500 bytes 4 bytes Figure 21 VLAN Tag structure of an Ethernet frame On devices of different vendors the TPID of the outer VLAN tag of QinQ frames may have different default values You can set or modify this TPID value so that the QinQ frames when arriving at the public network carries the TPID value of a specific vendor to allow interoperation with devices of that vendor The TPID in an Ethernet frame has the same position with the protocol type field in a frame without a VLAN tag To avoid chaotic packet forwarding and receiving you cannot set the TPID value to any of the values in table 8 on page 49 Advanced Configuration Options 48 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration Table 8 Reserved Protocol Values Protocol Type ARP PUP Value 0x0806 0x0200 RARP IP 0x8035 0x0800 IPv6 PPPoE Ox86DD 0x8863 0x8864 MPLS IPX SPX 0x8847 0x8848 0x8 137 IS IS LACP 0x8000 0x8809 802 1x Cluster Ox888E Ox88A7 Reserved Quality of Service QoS OXFFFD OXFFFE OXFFFF Quality of Service QoS refers to both a network s ability to deliver
82. nt and impair electrical circuitry It occurs when electronic printed circuit cards are improperly handled and can result in complete or intermittent failures Always follow ESD prevention procedures when removing and aN replacing cards CAUTION Wear an ESD preventive wrist strap ensuring that it makes good skin contact Connect the clip to an unpainted surface of the chassis frame to safely channel unwanted ESD voltages to ground To properly guard against ESD damage and shocks the wrist strap and cord must operate effectively If no wrist strap is avail able ground yourself by touching the metal part of the chassis General observations Clean the case with a soft slightly moist anti static cloth Place the unit on a flat surface and ensure free air circulation Avoid exposing the unit to direct sunlight and other heat sources Protect the unit from moisture vapors and corrosive liquids 15 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide About this guide Typographical conventions used in this document This section describes the typographical conventions and terms used in this guide General conventions The procedures described in this manual use the following text conventions Convention Table 1 General conventions Meaning Garamond blue type Indicates a cross reference hyperlink that points to a figure graphic table or sec tion heading Clicking on the hyperlink jumps you to the reference When you ha
83. o button for VLAN Tag Priority to display the configuration options Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED QoS Quality of Service Parameters K BASIC Priority Mode Y ADVANCED Mode ODisable O Port Based Priority VLAN Tag Priority 1P DSCP Priority LINE s VLAN Scheduling Configuration QoS Rate Limiting ONE Ca 0 1 2 3 STATUS f9 type 1 WRR WRR WRR WRR ADMIN O Type2 BE WFQ wra wra gt UTILITY O type3 BE wFa wra sP WRR Configuration Queue 0 1 2 3 Weight 1 2 a is bs WFQ Configuration Rate n 1024 kbps n 0 means no limit Egress Queue 0 d 2 3 00 L oo d oo eJ oo eJ 00 el o0 ed oo PS oo ie oo dl oo oo i oo i Line oo P oo dL oo dL oo i VLAN Tag Priority Port Priority 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Queue eL o FA o ed 1 ej 2 i92 d edr n9 Figure 24 QoS VLAN Tag Priority page VLAN Tag Priority uses the tag field information which has been inserted into an Ethernet frame If a port has an 802 1Q compliant device attached such as this Ethernet Extender these tagged frames can carry VLAN membership information 6 6 4 2 Up to 1500 4 bytes Tag Protocol Identifier Canonical Format Uni
84. ole and Telnet configuration Command 2 edit lt Disable Enable gt lt string gt lt Read_Only Read_Write Denied gt Message Please input the following information Validate TAB Select lt Enable gt Enable Community ENTER for default lt private gt Access right TAB Select lt Denied gt You can set up the following options Validate Set to Enable or Disable Community Enter the desired password for community access Access right Set to Read only Read Write or Denied Read Only Users have read only access to the community Read Write Users have read and write access to the community Denied There is no access to the community Use the list command to view all SNMP community pool entries You can also confgiure five SNMP trap entries Trap host To set up SNMP traps move the cursor gt gt to trap in the snmp menu and press Enter You can configure five trap entries Command admin snmp trap 1 5 more Message Please input the following information Trap host entry number 1 5 2 The following menu displays gt gt edit Edit trap host parameter list Show trap configuration Select edit and press Enter Command admin snmp trap 1 edit lt Disable 1 2 gt ip lt string gt Message Please input the following information Version TAB Select Disable Trap host IP address ENTER for default lt 192 168 0 254 gt Community ENTER for default
85. olwarranty SEPHOE eane rt Aia iia 99 Returns for credit sesos etan i a ees E E T E E a aa 99 Return for eredt policy pH SER ERU E R ee TETN N 99 RMA BUD sir ida 99 Shipping InstPUGBIODS uns An 99 A Compliance information 100 Eia eN e e 101 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide Table of Contents EMC compliant indios oral oia 101 Radio and TV interference FCC Part 15 aii ree tere EH ERE P He REPE EDU ERE PEE DE ERE EET Ges 101 CE Declaration of NS 101 Authorized European Representa re aE e e eE soci EE a E A Ri e e aaa 101 Bi Speci Cations O O 102 Re T T 103 Line Modulation 2 e eod edet pepe dd 103 BhemetC One I R A A E EE E EET 103 LAN POTICO ii A 103 VLAN SUPPOR oia ii A E Ee 103 E SUPPONE molina aaa aE EEE EEEE E 103 Management Comme AA AN 103 Management nta 104 Front Panel Indicators nia iii iii id 104 Power Supply ii 104 T cia 104 PII P ci dd 104 jr NR 104 C Port TT 105 Ito UA A ia 106 GCons le PO oae ep ete ii iaa 106 loni P 107 Le Coppe A NN 107 List of Figures co CV M KR ON e me ds ds RH AH Ha DY DH LM QU WO LM Y Y b2 N b2 b2 b2 KA A b2 A DN Ka KA KA Kad aad a c K MD d 0 M d 0
86. ons available within the 802 1Q Tag VLAN command menu Access The port can receive or send untagged packets Trunk The port can receive or send tagged packets Table 22 802 1Q VLAN Options 6 Sniffing 0 N OU S GM PVID Link Type Access Access Access Access Access Access C Tunk Tunk Tunk T Tunk E Tunk C Trunk Port Based VLAN With port based VLAN the port is assigned to a specific VLAN independent of the user or system attached to the port This means all users attached to the port should be members in the same VLAN The network administrator typically performs the VLAN assignment The port configuration is static and cannot be automatically changed to another VLAN without manual reconfiguration You can set up Port Based VLAN using the method for 802 11Q However VID PVID or link type do not matter for Port Based VLAN Use the list command to check the status of the VLAN Virtual LAN Parameter VLAN Mode Port Based VLAN Virtual LAN Table 1 1 1 1 1 1 Setup Command Menu 78 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration QoS Quality of Service QoS refers to both a network s ability to deliver data with minimum delay and the net working methods used to control the use of bandwidth Without QoS all traffic date is equally likely to be dropped when the network is congested This can cause a red
87. or CO Central Office When using a LAN to LAN connection one side must be set as CO and the other side must be set as CPE 3 Enter information for the MGMT port The Model 2160 requires an IP address to be managed over the network The factory default IP address is 192 168 1 1 The subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address The factory default subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 You can configure another IP address and a different subnet mask for management purposes P 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Host Name SOHO Some ISP providers require the Host Name as identification You may check with your ISP to see if your Internet service has been configured with a host name In most cases you can ignore this field Select an option for Trigger DHCP Service If you don t need the DHCP service select Disable 5 Click Next to commit your changes and continue to the DHCP Server page see DHCP server on page 36 DHCP server Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCD is a communication protocol that allows network adminis trators to manage and automate the assignment of Internet Protocol IP addresses in an organization s net work Each machine that can connect to the Internet needs a unique IP address When an organization sets up the users with a connection to the Internet an IP address must be assigned to each machine Without DHCB the IP address must be entered manually at each comput
88. ord and ID 1 5e o eet doit 94 Supervisor PassWord MM 94 superasot tes itte itti bu E A ODE DEG ERO UM dali 94 Utility Command Menu eerie iii 95 NO pee ret mad solares PEN ena EE ea TEE RE tases dao 95 Backup system coni pation cuido 95 Restore system oconfip fatiOEi scan dad aiii 95 Exit Command opened eh ade ERR e a ete eto ante ird e ERR A ERE RUD oto n Rana 96 67 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Introduction This chapter provides information for configuring the Model 2160 by using the serial console with Telnet Log in to the console interface The console port is a RJ 48C connector that provides a connection to a PC for monitoring and configuring the Model 2160 Use the supplied serial cable with a female DB 9 connector to connect to the serial port of PC and connect the RJ 48C module jack connector to the Model 2160 s console port Start your terminal emulation program such as Hyper Terminal and configure the communication parameters Use the settings shown in Table 14 to log into the console Table 14 Console settings Parameter Value Baud rate 9600 Data Bits 8 Parity Check None Stop Bits 1 Flow control None After you enter the settings for the console press the spacebar until the login screen appears When you see the login screen you can log on to the Model 2160 Enter admin for both the User Name and Password Log
89. ote configuration The command is telnet 192 168 1 1 When prompted for the username and password for remote login use admin for username and admin for password All display screens are the same as serial console configuration The default IP address is 192 168 1 1 but you may change the IP address for your application Note For detailed information on configuring the Model 2160 through Telnet see Chapter 5 Console and Telnet configuration on page 66 Configuring the Model 2160 31 Chapter 4 Web configuration Chapter contents eaae 34 a A terere rre mer up eI EN E 34 MA te O OE DIN UNO Ei 34 Er E 34 Basic Configuration adas 35 Operuon mode and MGM TEO T e taee mee ayer arama ree nate eee ees 35 A ge E T LII 36 TANI IRR RAN RTI REESE E NES ENERO ENE 37 Review andl savelbasitisstupiclangese eoe teer oer e eee II Uo eU 39 Advanced Coniieura non Options c creer LEM e ee es ete rect erent steer ce E 40 A EE A T E UC COUTE IEEE 40 DueTdype ence eee De UN UTI E 40 T E iene a Rear ums Ter er em Ime nr TT RE 40 AIG AUNA iy ta cele eue rta 41 ro 41 SNR C el e Me Ee E Te eu E eT E UE 41 A o Se eee 41 MANN ec ere eee TP E E A E TN T Me eT E eT 42 809 1O Tae Based VLAN ener cere cue uM tU DIU ECT 44 MA O eMe eee Pee m e M Aa E 44 Entra LO coe ctore E E T T E ett 45 Pore Based VEAN eec e e eere Te MT E TM eer 47 eee eel Based DID ert se ucc tme ente Mota dete ere ree ruere ri Ee errr eee eT 48 ual T L
90. ow View system configuration write Update flash configuration reboot Reset and boot system ping Packet internet groper command admin Setup management features utility TFTP upgrade utility exit Quit system Table 16 explains the commands available in the main menu Table 16 Enable Command Menu Command Description enable Change the configuration and write changes to nonvolatile RAM NVRAM setup Initially configure the Model 2160 status View the status of the Model 2160 show Show the system and configuration write Update flash configuration After you have completed all desired changes make sure to write the new configuration to NVRAM Use the write command to save your changes and reboot the system or all of your changes will not take effect reboot Reset and reboot system After you have completed all desired changes make sure to write the new configuration to NVRAM Use the reboot command to restart the system or all of your changes will not take effect ping Check the connection to the Model 2160 admin Set up advanced management features utility Upgrade software and backup restore the current configuration exit Log out of the system Enable Command Menu 72 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Setup Command Menu The setup command menu lists commands for initially configuring the Model 2160 Move the cursor gt gt to setup in the main
91. owchart of user access functions using the web browser or console Telnet Administration Command Menu 94 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Utility Command Menu Model 2160 has three utility tools embedded in the firmware upgrade backup and restore You can update the new firmware via TFTP upgrade tools backup the configuration via the TFTP backup tool and restore the configuration via the TFTP restore tool To upgrade the firmware you must have the new firmware file named bin that will be supported by supplier Also you must have your own TFTP server For backup and restore operations you must also have your own TFTP server to backup and restore the configuration files Move the cursor gt gt to utility in the main menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt upgrade X Upgrade main software backup Backup system configuration restore Restore system configuration Upgrade main software To upgrade the Model 2160 firmware move the cursor gt gt to upgrade in the utility menu and press Enter Type the TFTP server IP address and name of the upgraded firmware file Command utility upgrade ip lt file gt Message Please input the following information TFTP server IP address ENTER for default 192 168 0 2 Upgrade filename ENTER for default lt default bin gt Backup system configuration To backup the current system configuration move the cur
92. p qos qweight 2 4 setup qos qweight 3 8 Table 24 Queue Weight Options QoS Mode 0 1 23 Weight Value Queue Schedule There are two types of queue schedule Select from Type 1 or Type 2 Table explains the schedule types Table 25 Queue Schedule Types Queue Type 1 Type 2 Command setup qos qSchdl lt Typel Type2 gt Message Please input the following information Operation type TAB Select lt Typel gt Typel The Queue types are Weight Round Robin WRR Best Effort BE and Strictly Priority SP WRR services on a rotating basis and is activated only when a port has more traffic than it can handle A queue is a given an amount of bandwidth irrespective of the incoming traffic on that port The queue then moves to the back of the list The next queue is given an equal amount of bandwidth and then moves to the end of the list and so on depending on the number of queues being used This works in a looping fashion until a queue is empty BE is used for data applications or any non classified traffic This would include e mail Internet browsing data back up etc The BE class is for traffic that can afford to wait and not affect the overall outcome of the data application Setup Command Menu 80 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration SP services queues based on priority only As traffic comes into the Model 2160 traffic on the highest prior ity queu
93. que VLAN identifier TPID Priority CFI VID 3 12 bits 802 1 p priority levels Typically 018100 0 to 7 Indicator 0 to 4095 default 019100 or 0 canonical MAC 919200 1 non canonical MAC Figure 25 IEEE 802 1Q Tagged Frame for Ethernet Priority defines the user priority level for different classes of traffic There are 8 possible priority levels with 0 being the lowest priority level and 7 being the highest level Each Priority level can be set queue from 0 to 3 Advanced Configuration Options 51 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration Table 9 VLAN Tag Priority Levels Priority Level Traffic Type O default Best Effort 1 Background 2 Spare 3 Excellent Effort 4 Controlled Load 5 Video less than 100 milliseconds latency and jitter 6 Voice less than 10 milliseconds latency and jitter 7 Network Control In the Scheduling Configuration table you can set up the type of QoS operation from 1 to 3 You can also set up the Queue Weight from 1 to 15 WRR Scheduling Configuration Example For example you can set the Model 2160 use Weighted Round Robin WRR queu Scheduling Configuration ing that specifies a relative weight of each queue WRR uses a pre Ea ES C 5 9927 O Type 1 WRR WRR WRR WRR defined relative weight for each queue that determines the O Type2 BE BE BE sP percentage of service time to services each queue before movi
94. ro files including the Telnet TCP port and the legal IP addresses SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP provides the exchange of messages between a network man agement client and a network management agent for remote management of network nodes These messages contain requests to get and set variables that exist in network nodes in order to obtain statistics set configura tion parameters and monitor network events SNMP communications can occur over the LAN or WAN con nection The Model 2160 can generate SNMP traps to indicate alarm conditions and it relies on SNMP community strings to implement SNMP security This Model 2160 support both MIB I and MIB II The snmp command menu lists commands for configuring SNMP communities and traps Move the cursor gt gt to snmp in the admin menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt community Configure community parameter trap Configure trap host parameter Community To set up SNMP communities move the cursor gt gt to community in the snmp menu and press Enter You can configure five community entries Command admin snmp community 1 5 more Message Please input the following information Community entry number 1 5 2 The following menu displays gt gt edit Edit community entry list Show community configuration Select edit and press Enter Administration Command Menu 92 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Cons
95. s 4 Click Continue to configure other options Basic Configuration Options 4 Web configuration 39 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration Advanced Configuration Options This section contains information for setting up advanced options for the Model 2160 via the y ADVANCED WMI Advanced setup contains Model 2160 Line VLAN QoS and Rate Control parameters 54 S ze Limiting Note The advanced functions are only for advanced users to setup advanced functions The incorrect advanced settings will affect the performance of the Model 2160 or cause system errors and isconnec tion LINE Click on LINE under Advanced on the main menu to reach the LINE advanced configuration page You can setup the Line Type number of wires Annex Type TCPAM Type Main Rate SNR Margin and Line Probe settings for LINE parameters Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility LINE Operation Mode BASIC Setup Operation Mode y ADVANCED ix ED e LINE Annex BG e VLAN TCPAM Auto 16 32 B QoS Main Rate 89 B n 64kbps Rate Limiting SNR Margin s je dB STATUS Line Probe Disable EJ ADMIN UTILITY Cancel eses Crisi Figure 13 LINE page Line Type Select the line type for your model from the Link drop down list Line type means how many wires you want to use on the line side For example you can select 2 wire 4 wire or 8 wire line type for the 8 wire model Table
96. s When an organization sets up the users with a connection to the Internet an IP address must be assigned to each machine Without DHCP the IP address must be entered manually at each computer If computers move to another location in another part of the network a new IP address must be entered DHCP lets a network administrator supervise and distribute IP addresses from a central point and automatically sends a new IP address when a computer is plugged into a different place in the network Setup Command Menu 84 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration DHCP Server The dhcp command menu lists commands for configuring DHCP settings Move the cursor gt gt to dhcp in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt generic DHCP server generic parameters fixed DHCP server fixed host IP list list Show DHCP configuration The generic command menu lists commands for configuring general DHCP settings Move the cursor gt gt to generic in the dhcp menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt active Trigger DHCP server function gateway Default gateway for DHCP client netmask Subnet mask for DHCP client ip_range Dynamic assigned IP address range lease time Configure max lease time name serverl Domain name server name server2 Domain name server name server3 Domain name server3 DHCP Fixed Host The dhcp command menu lists commands for configuring DHCP
97. settings Move the cursor gt gt to dhcp in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays generic DHCP server generic parameters gt gt fixed DHCP server fixed host IP list list Show DHCP configuration The fixed command menu lists commands for configuring a Fixed Host IP Address list Move the cursor gt gt to fixed in the dhcp menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt add Add a fixed host entry delete Delete a fixed host entry When using the fixed host entry function you must enter the MAC address and IP address at the same time You can configure up to 10 maximum fixed host IP addresses Use the list command to view the DHCP configuration Setup Command Menu 85 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration DNS Proxy The dns proxy command allows you to set up three DNS servers for the Model 2160 Move the cursor gt gt to dns proxy in the setup menu and press Enter Command setup dns proxy IP IP IP Message Please input the following information DNS server 1 ENTER for default lt 168 95 1 1 gt 10 0 10 1 DNS server 2 10 10 10 1 DNS server 3 Host Name A Host Name is a unique name that attaches a host to a network The hostname is used to identify a particular host in various forms of electronic communication Some ISP providers require the Host Name as identifica tion You may check with your ISP to see if your Int
98. sible on the outside of the shipping container Please use the original packing material that the device came in or pack the unit securely to avoid damage during shipping Shipping instructions The RMA number should be clearly visible on the address label Our shipping address is as follows Patton Electronics Company RMA xxxx 7622 Rickenbacker Dr Gaithersburg MD 20879 4773 USA Patton will ship the equipment back to you in the same manner you ship it to us Patton will pay the return shipping costs Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RMAs 99 Appendix A Compliance information Chapter contents Breve syed evo E A E 101 A H TOA 101 Radiovandll Vointerterence BEC Datei eee RE SIENTEN E 101 GE cclaranoman DIOE T E RTT E A E RO oO NUN A 101 Authorized Europea Representatives eec tener e TENERENT UTEDTET 101 100 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide A Compliance information Compliance EMC compliance FCC Part 15 Class A EN55022 Class A EN55024 Radio and TV interference FCC Part 15 This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used properly that is in strict accordance with the manufacturer s instructions may cause interference to radio and television recep tion This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC rules
99. sor gt gt to backup in the utility menu and press Enter Type the TFTP server IP address and name for the backup file Command utility backup ip file Message Please input the following information TFTP server IP address ENTER for default 192 168 0 2 Upgrade filename ENTER for default lt default bin gt Restore system configuration To restore a saved configuration file move the cursor gt gt to restore in the utility menu and press Enter Type the TFTP server IP address and name of the system configuration file you want to restore to the Model 2160 Command utility restore ip file Message Please input the following information TFTP server IP address ENTER for default 192 168 0 2 Upgrade filename ENTER for default lt default bin gt Utility Command Menu 95 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Exit Command To log out of the system without saving your changes move the cursor gt gt to exit in the main menu and press Enter enable Modify command privilege setup Configure system status Show running system status show View system configuration write Update flash configuration reboot Reset and boot system ping Packet internet groper command admin Setup management features utility TFTP upgrade utility gt gt exit Quit system Command exit lt CR gt Message Please input the following information Do you
100. sor Password which is root You can authorize five legal users to access the Model 2160 via telnet or console only There are two UI modes menu driven mode and command mode to configure the Model 2160 The default user name and Password are admin There are two UI modes the WMI and the Telnet Console mode to set up the Model 2160 Telnet Console Mode Web Browser Mode User Name Supervisor ID Supervisor Password Password Supervisor Password Only available functions Ping View Status Configuration All nus available Exit All functions are available Logout Figure 35 Model 2160 configuration modes Remote Management Hosts The Remote Management Host section of the Security Administration page enables you to set up the legal IP addresses from which authorized persons can configure the Model 2160 This is the most secure way for the network administrator to set up the legal address of configuration Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility Remote Management Host Modify legal management IP address Note an empty pool defaults to a security level that would allow any management connections from any host in LAN but deny all connections from WAN side A 0 0 0 0 entry in the pool will allow all management connections from any host including the Internet 1D IP Address 4 0 0 0 0 2
101. sulation and two ring terminals Make the wire long enough to reach one of the following earth ground sources The building ground rod generally located at the site s main service entrance A sprinkler system pipe A cold water pipe Building structural steel Grounding stud Figure 6 Grounding stud 2 Install the grounding wire between the grounding stud see figure 6 and the grounding source 3 Connect the power adapter to the DC 9V port on the Model 2160 and then connect to the power source A WARNING A WARNING A IMPORTANT Installing the Model 2160 Mains Voltage Do not open the case the when the power cord is attached Line voltages are present within the power supply when the power cords are connected The mains outlet that is utilized to power the device shall be within 10 feet 3 meters of the device shall be easily accessible and pro tected by a circuit breaker The Model 2160 is not shipped with power cables For AC powered units ensure that the power cable used meets all applicable standards for the coun try in which it is to be installed and that it is connected to a wall outlet which has earth ground The power supply automatically adjusts to accept an input volt age from 100 to 240 VAC 50 60 Hz 30 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 3 Hardware installation Configuring the Model 2160 There are three different ways you can configure the Model 2160 the ser
102. support standard telephone support is available five days a week from 8 00 am to 5 00 pm EST 1300 to 2200 UTC by calling 1 301 975 1007 Alternate Patton support for Europe Middle East and Africa EMEA Online support available at www patton inalp com E mail support e mail sent to support patton inalp com will be answered within 1 business day Telephone support standard telephone support is available five days a week from 8 00 am to 5 00 pm CET 0900 to 1800 UTC GMT by calling 41 0 31 985 25 55 e Fax 41 0 31 985 25 26 Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RMAs Patton Electronics is an ISO 9001 certified manufacturer and our products are carefully tested before ship ment All of our products are backed by a comprehensive warranty program Note Ifyou purchased your equipment from a Patton Electronics reseller ask your reseller how you should proceed with warranty service It is often more convenient for you to work with your local reseller to obtain a replacement Patton services our products no matter how you acquired them Warranty coverage Our products are under warranty to be free from defects and we will at our option repair or replace the prod uct should it fail within one year from the first date of shipment Our warranty is limited to defects in work manship or materials and does not cover customer damage lightning or power surge damage abuse or unauthorized modification
103. t Show VLAN configuration To activate the VLAN function move the cursor gt gt to mode and press Enter The products support two types of VLAN 802 1Q and Port Based 802 10 defines the operation of VLAN bridges that permit the definition operation and administration of VLAN topologies within a bridged LAN infrastructure Port Based VLANs are VLANs where the packet for warding decision is based on the destination MAC address and its associated port Mode You can choose from two types of VLANs 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN or Port Based VLAN If you are not going to use the VLAN function set this option to Disable Command setup vlan mode lt Disable 8021Q Port gt Message Please input the following information Trigger VLAN function TAB Select lt Disable gt Table 21 shows the options available within the VLAN mode command menu Table 21 VLAN Mode Options Menu Options VLAN Mode L Disable 802 1Q Tag VLAN _ Port Based VLAN Setup Command Menu 76 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration 802 1Q VLAN To modify the VLAN rule move the cursor to modify and press Enter Command setup vlan modify 1 8 0 4094 lt string gt Message Please input the following information VLAN table entry index 1 8 1 VID value ENTER for default 1 10 VLAN port membership ENTER for default 111111 The VLAN Port membership ris represented with 1 or 0 VLAN port membership
104. that are not in the same group With MTU Multi Tenant Unit applications VLAN is vital in providing isolation and security among the subscribers When properly configured VLAN prevents one subscriber from accessing the network resources of another on the same LAN VLAN also increases network performance by limiting broadcasts to a smaller and more manageable logical broadcast domain In traditional switched environments all broadcast packets go to each every individual port With VLAN all broadcasts are confined to a specific broadcast domain You can select from two types of VLAN 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN and Port Based VLAN The VLAN Setup screen changes depending on whether you choose 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN type or Port Based VLAN type The IEEE 802 1Q defines the operation of VLAN bridges that permit the definition operation and adminis tration of VLAN topologies within a bridged LAN infrastructure Figure 15 on page 43 shows a diagram of possible VLAN connections Advanced Configuration Options 42 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 4 Web configuration 1 TNS P VID 20 ES WANS m MP vio 30 N 7 WANG Backbone X sarras oaase Cmn CopperLink Model 2160 B Long Range Ethernet Extender
105. uction in network performance and mark the net work inadequate for a time critical application such as video on demand The qos command menu lists commands for managing traffic Move the cursor gt gt to qos in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt mode Trigger Quality of Service function qweight Modify queue weight qSchdl Modify queue schedule type portPri Modify port priority vlanTagPri Modify VLAN TAG priority ipDscpPri Modify IP DSCP priority list Show QoS configuration Mode You can choose from three types of QoS Port Based VLAN Tag and IP DSCP If you are not going to use the QoS function set this option to Disable Command setup qos mode lt Disable PortBased VlanTag IpDscp gt Message Please input the following information Trigger 005 function TAB Select Disable Table 23 shows the options available within the QoS mode command menu Table 23 VLAN Mode Options Options QoS Mode C Disable Port Based VLAN Tag _ IP DSCP Setup Command Menu 79 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 5 Console and Telnet configuration Queue Weight This setting configures the weight value for each queue Command setup qos qweight 0 3 lt 1 15 gt Message Please input the following information Queue index 0 3 0 Weight value ENTER for default 1 1 For example the default values are shown below setup qos qweight 0 1 setup qos qweight 1 2 setu
106. ve all packing mate rial in case you need to return an item to the factory for servicing The Model 2160 comes with the following items Model 2160 Quick Start Guide Model 2160 An RJ 45 to RJ 45 cable for use with the console and Ethernet ports A DB 9 to RJ 45 EIA 561 adapter for connecting a PC s serial port to the Model 2160 console port CD ROM containing product literature and the Model 2160 Getting Started Guide Note Power cables are shipped separately from the Model 2160 Connecting cables and must be rated for the proper application with respect to volt age current anticipated temperature flammability and mechanical serviceability 1 The Interconnecting cables must be acceptable for external use CAUTION 1 Connect the Ethernet cable to the MGMT port Model 2160 supports audi MDIX switching so you may use a crossover or straight through cable 2 Connect one end of a phone cable to the LINE port and the other end of the cable to a wall jack Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of IN lightning activity WARNING Installing the Model 2160 29 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 3 Hardware installation Grounding the Model 2160 and connecting power In connecting to the power source it is important to establish a good grounding connection first then the power connection Do the following 1 Assemble a ground wire using 10 AWG wire with green colored in
107. ve finished reviewing the reference click on the Go to Previous View button 4 in the Adobe Acrobat Reader toolbar to return to your starting point Futura bold type Commands and keywords are in boldface font Futura bold italic type Parts of commands which are related to elements already named by the user are in boldface italic font Italicized Futura type Variables for which you supply values are in italic font Futura type Indicates the names of fields or windows Garamond bold type Indicates the names of command buttons that execute an action lt gt Angle brackets indicate function and keyboard keys such as lt SHIFT gt lt CTRL gt lt C gt and so on Elements in square brackets are optional a b c Alternative but required keywords are grouped in braces and are separated by vertical bars blue screen Information you enter is in blue screen font screen Terminal sessions and information the system displays are in screen font node The leading IP address or nodename of a Model 2160 is substituted with nede in boldface italic font An hash sign at the beginning of a line indicates a comment line 16 Chapter 1 General information Chapter contents A eo 18 Moadsl 2T60 frontpansl ce ccce eMe ere E mee p HM EIU I 19 A ete SO ce ted T M 19 Model 201GOireanipatiel s eee ica 20 Por descriptions ao 20 RE r ae i cause nie E T pi
108. w Command Menu The show command menu lists commands for viewing system and configuration information for the Model 2160 Move the cursor gt gt to show in the main menu and press Enter When you enter the show command the following menu displays gt gt system Show general information contig Show all configuration script Show all configuration in command script Table 33 Show Command Menu Command Description system Displays general system information config Displays detailed configuration information script Displays configuration information in command script Move the cursor gt gt to system in the show menu and press Enter LINE Bridge Status Window General system information MCSV 1608 0000 10213ADE Software Version 1608 0000 10613C79 Chipset PEF 22628 Firmware Version 1 1 1 5 7 9004 Hostname SOHO Serial No BKMSD2TV0031 System Up Time 0DRV OHR 10MIN Press Enter to Return Menu Window lt I K gt Move up down lt L J gt Select Unselect lt U 0 gt Move top bottom Q Help Figure 53 System Information Write Command The write command saves all new configuration changes to Flash on the Model 2160 You must use the write command and reboot the Ethernet Extender for new configuration changes to tak effect Move the cursor gt gt to write in the main menu and press Enter Command write CR Message Please input the following information
109. want to disconnect y n y Connection closed Press SPACE key to enter console mode configuration Exit Command 96 Chapter6 Contacting Patton for assistance Chapter contents IF sae T 98 ao ao ooo aa 98 Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RM verre TUR OU UE 98 Chori RM ET TE ETT REM 98 ME Seb eere S ESTO SES 99 E NI RM CU qe cc reed rn ies ate 99 A A vere recul e T MU eR 99 A E m 9o SIT e ccepit Uer LEM 99 97 Model 2160 Series Getting Started Guide 6 Contacting Patton for assistance Introduction This chapter contains the following information e Contact information describes how to contact Patton technical support for assistance Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RMAs contains information about the Model 2160 warranty and obtaining a return merchandise authorization RMA Contact information Patton Electronics offers a wide array of free technical services If you have questions about any of our other products we recommend you begin your search for answers by using our technical knowledge base Here we have gathered together many of the more commonly asked questions and compiled them into a searchable database to help you quickly solve your problems Patton support headquarters in the USA Online support available at www patton com E mail support e mail sent to support patton com will be answered within 1 business day Telephone
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