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Garmin GPSMAP 130 GPS Receiver User Manual

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1. Old Egyptian Egypt Old Hawaiian Mean Value Oman Oman Old Survey Grt Britn England Isle of Man Scotland Shetland Isl Wales Canary Islands Germany Pitcairn Astro 67 Pitcairn Prov So Amricn 56 Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Guyana Peru Venezuela So Chilean 63 S Chile Puerto Rico amp Virgin Isl Qatar National Qatar Qornoq South Greenland Reunion Rome 1940 RT 90 Santo Dos Sao Braz Sapper Hill 43 Schwarzeck South American 69 South Asia Southeast Base Southwest Base Timbalai 1948 Tokyo Tristan Astro 68 Viti Levu 1916 Wake Eniwetok WGS 72 WGS 84 Zanderij Reunion Mascarene Island Rome 1940 Sardinia Isl Sweden Santo Dos Espirito Santo Sao Braz Sao Miguel Santa Maria Islands Sapper Hill 1943 East Falkland Island Schwarzeck Namibia S American 69 Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Guyana Paraguay Peru Venezuela Trin Tobago South Asia Singapore Southeast Base Porto Santo and Madiera Islands Southwest Base Faial Graciosa Pico Sao Jorge and Terceira Islands Timbalai 1948 Brunei and E Malaysia Sarawak and Sabah Tokyo Japan Korea Okinawa Tristan Astro 1968 Tristan da Cunha Viti Levu 1916 Viti Levu Fiji Islands Wake Eniwetok Marshall World Geodetic System 72 World Geodetic System 84 Zanderij Surinam Almanac Data The satellite constellation information including location and health of
2. 50 i To exit the route edit mode and return to the route list page press the key Route List Page The GPSMAP 1305s route list page displays all the routes currently stored in memory in numerical order with the route number and comment displayed Route 00 is always reserved for the TracBack route while routes 1 20 serve as storage routes route 20 is stored as the GPSMAP tour route which may be deleted at any time From the list you may enter your own 16 character route comment and select a specific route for activation editing or other management functions To enter a custom route comment 1 Highlight the desired route and press EB 2 Press the left arrow key of the keypad to clear the comment field 3 Use the keypad to enter the new route comment and press Gy Once you have selected a route from the route page additional functions for that route are available from the route options page To display the route options 1 Press CEB To select a menu option 1 Highlight the desired option and press Gea The following options are available from the route list page Create New Route allows you to create a new route see page 47 e Activate Route activates the selected route and begins navigation o Invert Route activates the selected route in reverse order and begins navigation Edit On Map allows you to edit the selected route graphically see pages 48 49 for specific instructions e Edit A
3. Built in worldwide database usable trom 4096 to 64 nm scales e 20 reversible routes with up to 30 waypoints each e G chart electronic charting with inland and offshore coverage e On screen point to point distance and bearing calculations e TracBack route feature which allows you to quickly retrace your track log to a starting position e Built in simulator mode INTRODUCTION Warranty LIMITED WARRANTY GARMIN warrants this product to be free from defects in materials and work manship for one year from the date of purchase GARMIN International Inc will at its sole option repair or replace any components which fail in normal use Such repairs or replacement will be made at no charge to the customer for parts or labor The customer is however responsible for any transportation costs This warranty does not cover failures due to abuse misuse accident or unauthorized alteration or repairs GARMIN International Inc assumes no responsibility for special inciden tal punitive or consequential damages or loss of use The warranties and remedies contained herein are exclusive and in lieu of all other warranties expressed or implied including any liability arising under warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose statutory or otherwise This warranty gives you specific legal rights which may vary from state to state To obtain warranty service call the GARMIN Customer Service department for a re
4. 2 Enter the speed fuel and date time values as described in steps 7 9 above 3 Press the E key to display the options page 4 Select the Hold First Waypoint option and press E The cumulative totals from the first route waypoint to the end of the selective leg will appear at the bottom of the page SETUP MENUS Route amp Trip Planning SECTION TRIP amp FUEL PLAHHIHG PLAN ROUTE LEG Route 02 ALL SPEED 17 0 FUEL FLOW 5 0 DEPART 25 A4PR 96 21 42 DTK cute FUEL 14 1 DIS 47 93 ETE 02 49 ETA 00 34 RISE 11 26 DATE 26 APR seT 01 04 SIM TRIP amp FUEL PLANNING PLAN ROUTE LEG Route 02 02 SPEED 23 0 FUEL FLOW 4 0 DEPART 15 4PR 96 21 59 DTK 144 FUEL 3 1 DIS 7 91 ETE 00 47 ETA 22 46 RISE 11 43 DATE 15 APR set 00 552 SIM A To plan cumulative totals for an entire route select the All option from the leg field B To plan cumu ative totals through a particular leg l select the Hold First Waypoint option from the Trip and Fuel Planning options page Then enter the last leg you want to plan in the leg field J oF 00 SECTION OPERATION M Normal TIME OFFSET 00 00 TIME TONE SELECT SYSTEM SETUP SETUP MENUS Sunrise Sunset Planning System Setup ODE LOCAL UTC Local 24hr DATE 415 APR 96 22 05 24 ION MSG and Key DISPLAY CON BACKLIGHT T 15 Seconds TRAST IMEOUT set value OPERATION M Nor
5. 99 99 nautical or statute miles or kilometers If a proximity alarm circle overlaps with an existing alarm circle a Proximity Overlap message will appear each time the unit is turned on If you enter an alarm circle overlap you will only be alerted to the closest proximity waypoint To enter a proximity waypoint PROXIMITY WAYPOINTS WAYPOINT DIS 1 Highlight the Proximity Waypoint option and press B 3 033 CET I a 12r U CLEAR ALL ALARMS 2 Use the key to highlight the first blank waypoint field and press Gay 72i Hote This will 10 i lear all 3 Enter the name of the proximity waypoint using the keypad or press GE to select roai r the waypoint from the nearest waypoint list waypoint list or map display 5 ia NO 4 Press to confirm The distance field will now be highlighted 5 Press to begin entry of the proximity radius 6 Use the keypad to enter a distance value to 99 99 units and press EB ALARMS To turn proximity alarms on or off A Whenever you enter a proximity waypoint s alarm circle a PRX indicator will appear in the status bar the alarms option must be set to the On position Once you ve left the alarm circle the proximity indicator will automatically reset 1 Use the keypad to highlight the alarms on off field and press ag 2 Select the desired setting and press Gag To remove a proximity waypoint from the list 1 Use the keypad to highlight the waypoint to be
6. or map display 3 Press to finish To remove the selected route waypoint 1 Highlight the Remove option and press EB ROET 0l COVE SKI 208 0 44 W032 43 494 3 OPTIONS ba To change the selected route waypoint eN i Edit As Text er i Pangi z Activate Route 1 Highlight the Change option and press E3 E 2 Enter the name of the new waypoint using the keypad or press eater Da Tit OPIS E to select the new waypoint from the nearest list waypoint list or Ee Menu page a 3 Press to finish The route edit options page features five more functions These functions may be selected by highlighting the desired function and pressing GG a ee ee e Activate Route activates the route you are editing and begins navigation point on the map press EDIT ENTER and select y 8 6 Sanon the remove option from the pop up window o Invert Route activates the route you are editing in reverse order and begins navigation B The route edit options page lets you activate e Center On Vessel redraws route edit map with your vessel in the center of the invert or deactivate the route you are editing The display Center On Vessel and Center On First Wpt ee o Center On First Wpt redraws route edit map with the first route waypoint in options redraw the map to display the desired option the center of the display Deactivate Route stops navigation of the route currently selected
7. satellites that is transmitted to your receiver from every GPS satellite Almanac data must SECTION won E J be acquired before GPS navigation can begin Bearing BRG The compass direction from your position to a destination Glossary Course Over Ground COG Direction of movement relative to a ground position Crosstrack Error XTK The distance you are off a desired course in either direction Desired Track DTK The compass course between the from and to waypoints Differential GPS DGPS An extension of the GPS system that uses land based radio beacons to transmit position corrections to GPS receivers Estimated Time of Arrival ETA The time of day of your arrival at a destination Estimated Time Enroute ETE tThe time remaining to your destination at your present speed Grid A coordinate system that projects the earth on a flat surface using square zones for position measurements Ground Speed SOG The velocity you are travelling relative to a ground position Latitude A north south measurement of position perpendicular to the earth s polar axis Longitude An east west measurement of position in relation to the Prime Meridian an imaginary circle that passes through the north and south poles Position An exact unique location based on a geographic coordinate system Turn TRN The difference and direction in degrees between the bearing to your desti nation and your course over gr
8. 0397 soe 30 0 CHAMBERS IS STRAWBERRY p JUDDY ILLE EGG HARBOR Bee 224a Dis 0 4 cos 2247 sos 83 0 i 7008 HEDGE STH OP OR BLUFF To06 oF Toos gi na ELL go T004 ELLISON MENA S A The TracBack feature uses your track log to cre ate a route back to where you started B Once a TracBack is activated the track log is divided into segments using temporary way points and an inverted route is activated back to the oldest track log point in memory 46 To activate a TracBack route 1 Press the key followed by the GBB key 2 Highlight the Start TracBack option and press Gay Once a TracBack has been activated the GPSMAP 130 will take the track log currently stored in memory and divide it into segments called legs Up to 30 temporary waypoints e g T001 will be created to mark the most significant fea tures of the track log in order to duplicate your exact path as closely as possible To get the most out of the TracBack feature remember the following tips e Always clear the track log at the point that you want to go back to dock etc The RECORD option on the track log setup page must be set to Fill or Wrap There must be at least two track log points stored in memory to create a TracBack route If there are not enough available waypoints in memory to create a TracBack route you will be alerted with a waypoint memory full message and
9. G chart cartridges The GPSMAP 130 will display cartography as long as there is chart information available for the range you ve selected Map coverage will conform to the following conditions e When the selected zoom range is covered by either the internal database or a G chart data cartridge cartography will be displayed e When the selected zoom range is covered by both the internal database and a G chart cartridge cartography will be displayed using the data with the best resolution e When the selected zoom range exceeds the resolution of the chart in use by up to two settings overzoom cartography will be displayed The display will not show any filled landmass areas and an Ovr Zm warning will appear in the scale field The lat lon grid will also be turned on regardless of the map configuration setting e When the selected zoom range exceeds the resolution of the chart in use by more than two settings all cartography will be replaced by a track plot display and a No Map warning will appear in the scale field The lat lon grid will be displayed regardless of the map con figuration setting Additional caution should be used while navigating in track plot mode SECTION MAP PAGE Selecting Map Scales prs 200 pis 16 0 ere 200 prs 16 0 cos 159 so 5 04 cos 1627 so 5 04 A Whenever the selected map scale exceeds the reso lution of the chart by up to two settings an Ovr Zm warning will appear in the sc
10. Highlight the Remove option and press E3 To move a route waypoint 1 Highlight the Move option and press Gg 2 Move the cursor to the new map position and press B A To move a route waypoint select the Move option and press EDIT ENTER To insert new route waypoint s at the beginning or end of the route B Move the arrow cursor to the new waypoint posi tion and press EDIT ENTER to confirm 1 Select the first to add waypoints to the beginning of the route or last to add waypoints to the end of the route route waypoint with the map cursor and press E 2 Highlight the Insert option and press B 3 Move the cursor to the new waypoint position and press EB 4 If you are not inserting an existing waypoint press to confirm the new waypoint i 5 Repeat steps 3 and 4 to insert additional waypoints or press to finish 48 The GPSMAP 1305 route edit mode also allows you to insert a new route way point in any route leg using the map cursor To insert a new waypoint between two existing route waypoints ROUTES 1 Use the cursor to select the leg you want to insert the new waypoint in the route line Route Edit Mode will change to a dotted line when the leg is selected and press Gay 2 Move the cursor to the new map position and press E3 3 If you are not inserting an existing waypoint press to confirm the new waypoint The route edit options page provides access to a variety of fun
11. O 9Gi TOURS N 35 01 287 001 e 354 3 31 WO76 25 085 mar POSITION IE Co m 1 N 35 00 44 WO76 18 951 A Waypoints can be created from the map display by moving the cursor to the desired position and press ing the EDIT ENTER key B The create new waypoint page will automatically assign the next available three digit number as the default waypoint name If you are creating a waypoint at an on screen navaid the navaid icon and name will be used as the default symbol and comment GETTING STARTED Navigation Page A In this example our boat is off course to the left by about 1 16th of a mile the base of the high way map is equal to the scale selected at the bot tom right of the page To get back on course steer right B In this example our boat is off course to the right To get back on course steer left A digital readout of your exact crosstrack error can be displayed in any of the six data fields see page 29 Now that we re navigating to an actual destination lets move on to the next page of the GPSMAP 130 system the navigation page 1 Press the key Graphic Data Compass ae wma Teis Graphic Pointer to Waypoint CDI Scale The navigation page provides graphic steering guidance to your destination The bearing BRG and distance DIS to the destination with your current course COG and speed over ground SOG are displayed at the top of the page along with a gra
12. Selection TracBack Function Track Log Track Memory Track Plot Resolution Track Recording Trip Odometer Turn TRN U Units of Measure UTC time UTM UPS Coordinates V Velocity Filter Velocity Made Good VMG 2 17 18 17 al 4 16 18 17 19 13 30 32 58 vii 58 59 79 62 59 44 46 35 55 55 55 20 21 32 77 60 59 82 82 6l ILO Waypoints Active Waypoints Creating Deleting Editing By Text Editing Graphically Modifying Moving Route Waypoints Nearest Waypoints Proximity Waypoints Reference Waypoints Removing Route Waypoints Renaming Reviewing Submenus Waypoint List Wiring Installation 34 42 53 34 37 39 38 39 38 40 48 40 41 37 50 39 38 40 42 70 1996 GARMIN International 1200 E 151st Street Olathe KS 66062 USA GARMIN Europe LTD Unit 5 The Quadrangle Abbey Park Industrial Estate Romsey SO51 9AQ UK Part Number 190 00106 00 Rev B
13. and into the display case 6 Connect the power data and antenna cables to the back of the unit making sure the locking rings are fully tightened on both connectors APPENDIX A Installation To flush mount the GPSMAP 130 1 Cut a 4 15 W x 4 67 H 105 4 x 118 6mm hole in panel WARNING 2 Place GPSMAP 130 into hole from the front until its flange rests against the mounting surface The temperature range for the GPSMAP 130 is 4 to 158 F 20 to 70 C Extended exposure to temper atures exceeding this range in storage or operating conditions may cause failure of the LCD screen This 4 Rotate the bracket downward until the panel is pinched tightly between the unit s flange type of failure and related consequences are NOT and bracket lobe covered by the manufacturer s limited warranty 5 Tighten knobs and connect the power data and antenna cables 3 From the back side of the panel loosely attach the bracket so that the slot in the ratchet area points away from the mounting panel Wiring Specifications SECTION APPENDIX i D 70 DGPS corrections are accepted in RTCM 104 v 2 0 format through the NMEA In BROWN harness lead The GARMIN GBR 21 is the recommended beacon receiver for use with the GPSMAP system Other receivers with the correct RTCM format may be used but may not correctly display status or allow tuning control from the GPSMAP unit Connecting the Power Data Cable The
14. are what direction you re heading and how fast you re going The compass at the top of the page indicates the direction you re moving The four user selectable data fields below the com pass tape show your current course and speed over ground along with a resettable trip odometer and altitude display Your current latitude and longitude along with a 12 24 hour clock appear at the bottom of the page Now that you ve seen how the status and position pages can be used to monitor satellite acquisition and your present position lets take a minute to learn how to mark and store our present position as a waypoint Since we re in simulator mode the present position displayed will be the last position calculated by the receiver which should be the spot where you ve initialized the unit This will also give you an opportunity to see how the GPSMAP 130s keypad and key are used for data entry GETTING STARTED Page Sequence Position Page Graphic Compass oo 330 N oso oso E Data Fields POSITION N_ 35 06 631 Position WO76 24 497 Coordinates Time TIME ofDay gt 23 18 38 Status Bar GETTING STARTED E Marking A Postion RRS a MARK POSITION q N 32 18 373 W122 00 000 A The mark position page will automatically assign a default three digit name for each waypoint which can be changed at any time to an alphanu meric name containing up to six characters B A complete set of waypoint symbols allo
15. can select to reference automatic magnetic variation true north grid heading or user magnetic variation The default setting is automatic A The GPSMAP 130 will also display position coor dinates in eight grid formats To enter a user magnetic variation 1 Highlight the Heading field and press Select the User Mag Var option and press Gy 2 Press to access the variation field and use the keypad to enter the desired variation Press to confirm B To enter a user magnetic variation select the User Mag Var option and enter a direction and value in the variation field CDI Scale provides a list of six CDI scale settings for the map page CDI 0 10 0 50 1 0 default 5 0 10 0 and 25 0 miles or kilometers The scale represents the 60 D distance from the center of the scale to either end of the scale e CDI Steer To allows you select a steer to center or steer to D Bar orientation for graphic steering guidance The steer to center selection displays your position as the vertical line on the scale and your desired track as the center of the scale The steer to D Bar option displays your position as the center of the scale with the desired track as the vertical line The default setting is steer to center Map Datum provides a list of the available map datums for use with the GPSMAP system For a list of the available GPSMAP datums see Appendix D The default set ting is WGS 84 e Velocity Filt
16. highlight the Calibrate the Map option and press EDIT ENTER B A satellite icon will remain on the map to indi cate the GPS position while the boat marker will reflect the calibration changes CAUTION The map calibration function should never be used to attempt corrections to Selective Availability errors The map configuration options page also features a map calibration function that allows you to calibrate the map display with your exact physical surroundings or correct data from older charts Before using the map calibration function check to make sure that your map datum selected on the GPS matches the datum on the chart you are using see page 61 To calibrate the map display you must know exactly where you are and understand that the correction is generally valid only in a limited range from the point of correction Map calibration should only be performed while the vessel is not moving and should never be used to attempt SA corrections which can degrade accuracy up to 330 100 meters The maximum correction is 16 400 feet 5000m To calibrate the map 1 Select the Calibrate the Map option and press E3 2 Use the keypad to move the arrow cursor from the satellite position indicated by the satellite icon to your exact position The bearing distance and position will be indicated in the data window 3 Press to confirm the calibration offset The next option available from the map configuration pag
17. of three track recording options Off No track log will be recorded Note that selecting the Off setting will prevent you from using the TracBack feature TRACK Fill a track log will be recorded until the track memory is full RECORD MODE INTERVAL Resolution e Wrap A track log will be continuously recorded wrapping through the available memory replacing the oldest track data with new data oie ti ge no TOTAL MEMORY USED 0 e Interval defines the frequency with which the track plot is recorded Three inter et fe nnn Press MENU to see the val settings are available Delete Track De Main Menu page Start TracBack Start TracBack Time records track plot based on a user defined time interval Resolution records track plot based upon a user defined variance from your course over ground The resolution option is the detault setting and is recommended for the most efficient use of memory and TracBack per formance The distance value entered in the interval field is the maxi A The Wrap option will continuously record a track mum error allowed from the true course before recording a track point log and replace the oldest track log point with new e Distance records track based on a user defined distance between points data The Fill option will record a track log until e Interval Value defines the distance or time used to record the track log the memory is full Delete Track allow
18. the keypad to move the cursor down to the first lat lon grid south of your boat s position 3 Using the keypad to move the cursor try following the outline of the lat lon grid closest to your boat Notice how another data field appears at the top of the page showing the bearing and distance from your boat to the cursor along with the lat lon of the cursor 4 Press the key to remove the cursor and recenter your boat on the map display As you become more familiar with the cursor you ll see that the map display actively scrolls or pans letting you explore areas around the world even outside of your current G chart coverage and create waypoints and routes Wherever you move the cursor you ll always be just one keystroke away from returning the map to your present position Now that you have a feel for how the cursor works lets move on and see how the GPSMAP 130 works on the water To help you practice using the map page and other features we ve stored a practice route in the receivers permanent memory so you can see exactly what you ll experience when youre navigating with your new GPS chartplotter Going to a Destination GPS is all about marking positions as waypoints and navigating to them using the receivers steering guidance and map displays We ve already seen how to use the key to store our present position so its time to move on to the fun part going to a destination The key located on the left side of the
19. the receiver will use available waypoints to create a route with an emphasis on the track log closest to the destination If the track log interval is set to the Time option the route may not follow your exact path keep the interval set to resolution for best performance e If the receiver is turned off or satellite coverage is lost during your trip the TracBack will draw a straight line between any point where coverage was lost and where it resumed If the changes of direction and distance of your track log are very complex 30 waypoints may not accurately mark your exact path The receiver will then assign the 30 waypoints to the most significant points of your track and simplify segments with fewer changes in direction e Whenever a TracBack route is activated the receiver will automatically erase any tempo rary waypoints e g TO01 that are not contained in routes 1 20 If there are temporary waypoints stored in routes 1 20 the receiver will create any new temporary waypoints using the first three digit number available Routes The last way to navigate to a destination is to create a user defined route The GARMIN GPSMAP 130 system lets you create and store up to 20 reversible routes numbered 1 20 with up to 30 waypoints each Routes can be created and modi fied right from the map page allowing you to see each route graphically on screen as you create review modify or navigate the route All of the G
20. the waypoint and begin navigation MAP GOTO This allows you to navigate to on 4 To select a cursor position as your destination move the arrow cursor to the desired screen navaids without permanently storing the position and press gaa The GOTO new waypoint page will appear and display the posi navaid as a waypoint If you want to save the MAP tion as the MAP waypoint Press to save the waypoint and begin navigation L waypoint rename it following the steps on page 39 43 GOTO Key Options SECTION 6010 MOB The GOTO options page provides a list of additional GOTO options that let l you start a TracBack route select a destination waypoint from the nearest way GOTO Options points list select a route to navigate or cancel the current GOTO destination To display the GOTO options 1 Press GED To select a menu option Fags rs 1 Highlight the desired option and press EB NEAREST WAYPOINTS l OPTIONS Wi TE 6 The following options are available esl aig e Start TracBack allows you to create and start navigation of a TracBack route cla Wpts ee back to the oldest track log point in memory see pages 45 46 for more on using aaa RAMP s the TracBack function ain Fene peye Eare Ta Show All Wpts displays the GOTO waypoint list ee l a Show Nearest Waypoints allows you to select the GOTO destination from a SIM o list of the nine nearest waypoints to your present position To select a nea
21. to active wpt e SOG speed over ground COG course over ground ETE estimated time enroute ETA estimated time of arrival e XTK crosstrack error e VMG velocity made good TRN turn angle to wpt e WPT active wpt name To change a data field 1 Highlight the Change Data Fields option and press Gag 2 Move the field highlight to the desired field and press EB 3 Select a data field option and press EB Restore Defaults resets all map page options except map configuration options see pages 27 28 to the factory settings Setup Simulator allows you to define speed course and position values while in simulator mode See the Getting Started Tour for more on using simulator mode MAP PACE SECTION Page Display amp Data Fields BRG 2 Fields o b a T Hi DIS Distance 5 2 Fields amp Compass SOG Speed Over Ground OG Course Over Ground Est Time Enroute Est Time of Arrival 4 Fields amp CDI Cross Track Error 6 Fields 6 Fields amp Compass Active Waypoint 6 Fields amp CDI 8 Fields Turn A The map page can be configured to display a vari ety of navigation data B Each data field can be set to display one of ten data options 29 SECTION NAVIGATION PAGE j 4 Overview BRG DIS 144 0 16m COG SOG 144 3 0 The navigation page can be configured to show the active waypoint all route waypoints and or nearby waypoints on the graph
22. using an auto matically tuned DGPS receiver you may enter 000 0 for the frequency 4 Press to select a bit rate Five bit rates are available 0 used for automatically tuned DGPS receivers 25 50 100 and 200 bps Press to confirm The DGPS status along with the signal to noise ratio of the tuned station will be displayed at the bottom of the page Installing amp Removing G chart Cartridges The GARMIN GPSMAP 130 system uses G chart offshore or inland cartography to display digital charts on screen G chart cartridges are installed in the card slot located at the bottom right of the GPSMAP unit G chart cartridges may be installed or removed at any time whether the unit is on or off To install a G chart cartridge 1 Open the cartridge door 2 Insert the card label facing front and G chart logo at top into the slot 3 Use your thumb to firmly push the cartridge into place until the cartridge will not go any further into the unit If your GPSMAP 130 is on a confirmation tone will sound when the cartridge has been properly installed and accepted 4 Close the cover If you insert a G chart cartridge and get a card format not recognized message try removing the card and reinserting it If the card is still not recognized contact the dealer you purchased it from for assistance G chart cartridges are not waterproof should not be exposed to moisture or excessive static charges and should be stored in the anti static
23. you navigate a route the waypoint list will automatically update to indi qe cate the next active to waypoint first From the active route page you can Each waypoint on the active route page may be reviewed deleted or changed right from the active route page To edit an active route waypoint highlight the desired waypoint and press EDIT ENTER e Change the route comment see page 51 for instructions e Edit the route on map see pages 48 49 for instructions Additional functions for the active route are available from the active route options page Select the desired function from the pop up menu and press EDIT ENTER To display the active route options 1 Press GED To select a menu option 1 Highlight the desired option and press Gag f 53 04 SECTION ROUTES Active Route Page Options DIS Distance DTK Desired Track ETE Est Time Enroute ETA Est Time of Arrival The Change Data Fields option lets you specify what information is displayed for each route way point Four data options are available distance desired track and ETA or ETE to each route way point Active Route Page Options OPTIONS Activate Route Edit On Map Clear Route Copy Route Change Data Fields Restore Defaults Deactivate Route Setup Simulator Main Menu page SIM The following options are available from the active route page o Invert Route activates the active route in reve
24. 0 status page provides a visual reference of various receiver functions including current satellite coverage receiver operating mode and cur rent receiver accuracy The status information will give you an idea of what the receiver is doing at any given moment The sky view and signal strength bars give you an indication of what satel lites are visible to the receiver and whether or not they are being tracked The sig nal strength is shown on a bar graph for each satellite with the satellite number below When a satellite is visible but not being tracked the strength bar will not be shown and the sky view indicator will not be highlighted The sky view shows a bird s eye view of the position of each satellite relative to the receiver s last known position The outer circle represents the horizon track up the inner circle 45 above the horizon and the center point a position directly overhead Use the sky view to determine if there are obstructions shading your reception of GPS signals SECTION STATUS PAGE Overview Acquiring Satellites Acquiring Satellites 02031516181927282931____ A Whenever the GPSMAP 130 is searching for satel lites no signal strength bars will appear B Once the receiver has found the satellite s indicated a hollow signal strength bar will appear After satel lite data has been collected the signal strength bars will become solid Receiver Status EPE amp DOP SECTION STATUS PAGE Receiv
25. 130 to automatically monitor and adjust the response time for track and speed calculations SECTION Timers amp Alarms Setup SETUP MENUS The timer amp alarms submenu is used to control various alarm timer settings Timers amp Alarms e Timer sounds an alarm when an entered interval up to 99 59 59 has expired or provides a continuous running clock timer to 99 59 59 To use the countdown timer 1 Select the Count Down menu option 2 Enter the desired time interval in the interval field and press Ga TIMERS amp ALARMS TIMERS amp ALARMS TIMER 3 Once the count down time has expired an alarm message will appear S 00 01 13 a and the timer will automatically switch to the count up mode Off 00 00 e 4 To reset the timer select the reset option and press E3 RACK ALARM e Clock Alarm provides an alarm for the system clock To use the clock alarm select the On option and enter the desired time of day in the time field DRAG ALARM e Arrival Alarm lets you specify an alarm to sound when youre a specified distance away from a destination waypoint Three options are available e Off No arrival alarm will sound e Auto An arrival alarm will sound one minute before the destination based upon your current speed and course over ground e On An arrival alarm will sound at the alarm distance specified in the distance field for the destination waypoint the On setting will only provide an arrival ala
26. 4 543 north or south 74 AUSTRALIA iv Adindan Afgooye AIN EL ABD 70 Anna Ast 65 ARC 1950 ARC 1960 Ascnsn Isld 58 Astro B4 Sorol Astro Ben E Astro Dos 71 4 Astr Stn 52 Astrln Geod 66 me IAN Ig ka PACIFIC OCEAN ANEW ZEALAND Adindan Ethiopia Mali Senegal Sudan Afgooye Somalia AIN EL ANBD_ 1970 Bahrain Island Saudi Arabia Anna Astro 65 Cocos I ARC 1950 Botswana Lesotho Malawi Swaziland Zaire Zambia Zimbabwe Kenya Tanzania Ascension Island 58 Ascension Island Sorol Atoll Tern Island Astro Beacon E Iwo Jima Astro Dos 71 4 St Helena Astronomic Stn 52 Marcus Island Australian Geod 66 Australia Tasmania Island ATLANTIC OCEA ARGENTINA FALKLAND I we Astrln Geod 84 Austria Bellevue IGN Bermuda 1957 Bogata Observ Campo Inchspe Canton Ast 66 Cape Cape Canavrl Carthage CH 1903 Chatham 1971 Chua Astro RUSSIAN FEDERATION INDIAN OCEAI MADAGASCAR SOUTH AFRICA Va Australian Geod 84 Australia Tasmania Island Austria Efate and Erromango Islands Bermuda 1957 Bermuda Islands Bogata Obsrvatry Colombia Campo Inchauspe Argentina Canton Astro 1966 Phoenix Islands Cape South Africa Cape Canaveral Florida Bahama Islands Carthage Tunisia CH 1903 Switzerland Chatham 1971 Chatham Island New Zealand Chua Astro Paraguay Corrego Alegr Djakarta Dos 1968 East
27. 5s compact waterproof case is suitable for mounting in exposed locations or at the nav station The unit comes with a gimbal bracket that can be used for surface or overhead mounting When choosing a location for the display unit make sure you consider the following conditions e There should be at least a 2 5 cm clearance behind the case to allow connection of the antenna and power data cables e The unit should not be mounted where it is exposed to excessive temperatures for extended periods see page 69 e You should provide adequate clearance for the G chart cartridge cover to swing open freely You may have to swivel the unit to get a firm grip on the cartridge The mounting surface should be heavy enough to support the unit and protect it from excessive vibration and shock For flush mounting make sure the flat panel is between 0 08 and 0 52 2 to 13 2mm thick to use the cam lobe built into the mounting bracket To install the GPSMAP unit 1 Place the mounting bracket in the desired location 2 Mark and drill the four mounting holes for the fastener you are using Note that the GPSMAP 130 may also be used with a Johnny Ray JR 400 swivel mount 3 Fasten the bracket to the surface using the appropriate fastener 4 Insert the GPSMAP 130 into the mounting bracket The bracket is designed for a tight fit to provide additional support when swiveling the unit 5 Screw the two mounting knobs through the bracket
28. 9 E142 5 to E157 5 10 E157 5 to E172 5 ll E172 5 to E180 0 12 SECTION g 80 APPENDIX Index A Alarm Setup Anchor Drag Alarm Antenna Installation Arrival Alarm AutoLocate B Backlight Level Beacon Receiver Setup Bearing Bearing Distance Calculation Boat Icon Boat Mode Built in Map Coverage C Calibrations Map Cancelling Active GOTOs Capabilities Cautions Clock Alarm Configurations Map Contrast Setting Countdown Timer Course Deviation Indicator CDI CDI Scales Crosstrack Error Cursor Mode Cursor Movement D Data Field Entry Data Window 62 62 67 62 1 2 18 63 64 T1 26 23 204 28 44 iii 62 27 28 59 62 13 13 31 77 23 24 0 24 10 47 Date Time Formats Datums Definitions Desired Track DTK Depth Contours Depth Units Dilution of Precision DOP DGPS Setup DGPS Status E Entering Initial Position Estimated Position Error EPE Estimated Time of Arrival ETA Estimated Time Enroute ETE F Full Page Mapping G G chart Cartridges GOTO Key Ground Speed H Heading Selection I Initialization Installation Interface Options Interface Setup Interval Track Storage K 59 74 76 77 78 77 60 60 18 63 64 18 2 19 18 29 77 29 71 26 65 66 943 44 17 60 l 2 67 70 63 63 64 55 Keypad Tone Keypad Usage L Local Time Offset M Magnetic Variation Main Menu Man Overboard Function Map Calibra
29. A field The baud rate will automatically be set to the appropriate speed B After entering a DGPS frequency set the bit rate to the speed indicated on the USCG station chart DGPS coverage frequencies and bit rates are available from the Coast Guard s automated FAX service 703 313 6932 Using NMEA amp DGPS Interface Settings If you are using an NMEA interface format the NMEA format must be specified in the NMEA format field that will automatically appear when an NMEA option is selected The appropriate baud rate will be set automatically To select an NMEA format 1 Select a NMEA IN OUT format from the options page 2 Highlight the NMEA Format field and press Ga 3 Select a NMEA sentence format and press E3 4 The baud rate will automatically be set to the appropriate speed If you have selected an NMEA IN OUT setting you must use the same NMEA format for both the input and output device Tuning DGPS Stations If the I O Format is set to accept RTCM input NMEA Output for connecting a differential ready GPS beacon receiver you will need to tune a frequency in the tuning field and select a bit rate The default frequency will be 304 0 kHz with a bit rate of 100 bps or the last DGPS frequency bit rate selected To tune a DGPS frequency 1 Select the RTCM In NMEA Out format from the options page 2 Highlight the beacon receiver frequency field and press E3 3 Enter the desired frequency and press Gg If you are
30. A oh onene abe dee 12 13 Appendix D Map DAS 6 sek EErEE EEEE EEF 14 16 Appendix E aviation Tene o 5 cicta ns danene dole 17 18 Appendix F Time Cee CHAT etn poe i EE Ee 79 Appendix G INGER AY e sae nde aeons 80 82 VII INTRODUCTION Keypad Usage The GPSMAP 130 s advanced keypad system is designed to allow for fast convenient selection of navigation options and data entry The Getting Started Tour will introduce you to most of the keypad and provide a hands on lesson in using the GPSMAP 130 We strongly encourage you to take the Getting Started tour before using your unit for actual navigation The GPSMAP 130 Quick Reference Card contains helpful tips on using the unit and per forming various navigation tasks It s a good idea to keep the Quick Reference Card nearby whenever you re navigating with your new GPS chartplotter Turns the unit on and off and controls 3 level screen backlighting Scrolls the main pages in sequence and returns display from a submenu page to a main page Captures your present position and displays the mark position window Displays the GOTO waypoint window allowing you to select the destination waypoint Press GOTO twice to select a destination waypoint graphically from the map Displays context sensitive options window Press MENU twice to display main menu page Activates highlighted fields and confirms menu options and data entry Returns display to a previo
31. D tion It also provides on screen user and message Differential Navigation will appear when you are receiving DGPS corrections in prompts 3D mode e Poor GPS Coverage the receiver is no longer tracking enough satellites for a 2D B The status bar will display an anchor symbol or aD fie PRX icon whenever the anchor drag alarm or proximity alarm has been triggered Receiver Not Usable the receiver is unusable possibly due to incorrect initializa tion or abnormal satellite conditions Turn the unit off and back on to reset e Simulating Navigation the receiver is in simulator mode Status Page Options OPTIONS Start Auto Locate E Horth Up SkyView Start Simulator The GPSMAP 1305 status page features a context sensitive options page that provides access to functions and features relating to the status page To display the status page options 1 Press GSD To select a menu option 1 Highlight the desired option and press Gag The following options are available e Initialize Position allows you to initialize the receiver graphically or by text See pages 1 2 for instructions on initialization o Start AutoLocate allows the receiver to locate your position automatically Track Up North Up SkyView allows you to select between a north up or track up sky view display e Setup Simulator allows you to define speed course and position values while in simulator mode See the Getting Sta
32. Editing Waypoints SECTION WAYPOINTS Once you have created and stored a waypoint it may be modified reviewed renamed or deleted at any time through the waypoint definition page The way point definition page is available for any stored waypoint by highlighting the desired waypoint from the map display or selecting it from any waypoint list and pressing the key Reviewing amp Editing Waypoints To access the waypoint definition page 1 Use the keypad to highlight the desired waypoint on the map display or any waypoint list WAYPOINT WAYPOINT 2 Press to display the waypoint definition page RAMP e RAMP e N_39 40 721 N_39 40 721 From the waypoint definition page you may change the waypoint symbol Wose 23 074 Wose e3 074 hs CATO 46 53 DEEP DROPOFG___ position coordinates or the waypoint comment for the selected waypoint 12 APR 96 To change the waypoint symbol BRG 161 DIS 10 65 Done 1 Highlight the waypoint symbol field and press Gy 2 Use the keypad to select the desired symbol and press to confirm To change the position coordinates 1 Highlight the coordinates field and press E3 2 Use the keypad to edit the coordinates and press to confirm A The waypoint definition page will appear when ever a waypoint is selected from the map or a waypoint list To change the waypoint comment 1 Highlight the comment field and press EB 2 Use the LEFT arrow of the keyp
33. IN GPSMAP 130 is a powerful electronic charting navigating system that provides detailed chart coverage and convenient control of many advanced features right from the map display This tour is designed to take you through the basic pages and functions of the system using the simulator mode Once you re familiar with the main pages and functions of the unit refer to the reference sec tion for instructions on performing specific tasks and functions The Getting Started tour assumes that the receiver has been properly installed and initialized and you have not changed any of the default unit settings If you have changed any settings position formats units of measure etc the descrip tions and pictures in the tour may not match your configuration To turn the GPSMAP 130 on 1 Press and hold the key until the power tone sounds The welcome page will appear while the unit conducts a self test 2 Once the self test is complete press the key to acknowledge the mariner s warning The satellite status page will appear and the receiver will begin to acquire satel lites From the status page you may also quickly adjust the screen contrast and backlighting To adjust the screen contrast 1 To increase the screen contrast press the right arrow of the keypad 2 To decrease the screen contrast press the left arrow of the keypad 3 Press the key to finish The GPSMAP 130 three level screen backlighting is controlled with key and
34. INT 001 E Activate Route JAF POETON MAP POSITION Invert Route O i 4 Edit On Map o Edit As Text W087 05 337 Clear Route Copy Route Deactivate Route Press MEHU to see the Main Menu page A The route options page provides access to the GPSMAP 130 s route functions B Use the arrow pointer and EDIT ENTER to add waypoints to the route The create waypoint page will appear whenever you have selected a position that is not already stored as a waypoint 4 Once a route has been created graphically and the key has been pressed to SECTION ROUTES finish the map display will automatically enter the route review mode The arrow pointer will be replaced by the map cursor located at the last route waypoint The Reviewing amp Editing route edit mode allows you to review and modify the route displayed through a Routes Graphically pop up window menu for each waypoint You may also use the cursor to select an individual route leg and insert a new route waypoint To edit a route waypoint 1 Use the cursor to highlight the desired route waypoint and press EB our For A pop up menu of editing choices will appear with options for reviewing 0l SKI COVE SKI N 38 13 123 SKI N 38 13 279 removing Moving or Inserting a route waypoint 108 ee HOS2 43 913 paa Sn H092 44 901 PEA F To review a route waypoint 1 Highlight the Review option and press E3 To remove a route waypoint 1
35. PSMAP 130 route functions are accessed through the main menu To create a route graphically 1 Press the B key twice to display the main menu page 2 Highlight the Routes field and press The routes page will appear showing all the routes currently stored in memory 3 Press the E key to display the route options page 4 Press to select the Create New Route option The route edit page will appear with the cursor displayed as an arrow pointer and will allow you to select your route waypoints using one of two methods 5 To add an existing waypoint or navaid to the route use the arrow pointer to highlight the desired waypoint on screen and press 6 To add a new waypoint to the route use the arrow pointer to select the desired map position and press Giga Press again to confirm the new waypoint As you add each new waypoint to the route the data window at the top of the map display will show the route number you are creating along with the first and last route waypoints of the route A route line will appear on the map to indicate each completed leg and a dotted line will appear to indicate the distance and bearing to the arrow pointer from the last route waypoint 7 Repeat steps 5 and 6 until you have finished defining all route waypoints 8 Press to finish and enter review mode or GH to return to the main page sequence ROUTES SECTION Creating a Route Graphically OPTIONS Eg CREATE NEW WAYPO
36. QWNER S MANUAL AND REFERENCE GPSMAP pO pee OD 75 01S O 62n cos OSs sos at 01 FISHL4 JEEP RE GPSMAP Ay Software Version 2 22 or above Internal Database Version 2 01 Navionics Corporation G chart cartridge data is copyrighted by Navionics Corporation and GARMIN International and may not be copied or used for any other purpose without per mission 1996 GARMIN International 1200 E 151st Street Olathe KS 66062 USA GARMIN Europe LTD Unit 5 The Quadrangle Abbey Park Industrial Estate Romsey SO51 9AQ UK All rights reserved No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or manual including photocopying and recording for any purpose without the express written permission of GARMIN Information in this document is subject to change without notice GARMIN reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make changes in the content without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes or improvements April 1996 Part 190 00106 00 Rev B Printed in Taiwan INTRODUCTION Foreword GARMIN M GPSMAPIM G chart AutoLocate TracBack and PhaseTrac12 are trademarks of GARMIN International and may only be used with permission All rights are reserved INTRODUCTION Cautions CAUTION The GARMIN GPSMAP 130 has no user ser viceable parts Should you ever encounter a problem with your
37. S between two points 1 Highlight the Measure BRG DIS option and press Gg An on screen pointer will appear on the map display at your present position 2 Move the cursor to the desired reference point the point that you want to measure from and press Gay 3 Move the cursor to the point that you want to measure to The bearing and distance from the reference point will be displayed at the bottom left of the data window 4 Press the key to finish Configure the Map allows you to determine what chart features are displayed on a particular map scale to prevent excessive clutter The map configuration page M Ap PAGE features an on off grid with a list of chart features down the left side The zoom scales are displayed across the top of the grid with the chart scale currently in use Map Configuration also indicated The far left scale setting represents all map scales 64 nm and above A check mark in a grid box indicates that the chart feature listed will be displayed at the corresponding scale SECTION Individual grid boxes may be turned on and off through a popup scale window while entire rows may be controlled by using the map configuration options page Map Item 64 Scale 1 8 Mapitem _ 64 Sealeiva accessible through the E key Navaid Text TERE i To use the map configuration grid iy a Lat Lon Grid 1 Use the keypad to select the desired map item and press EB miler aes el A popup window wi
38. ____ 2 Use the keypad to scroll through the list in the desired direction FUEL L FUEL _____ ua A Sm B 3 Press to review the highlighted waypoint 4 Press to return to the list A The waypoints list displays all waypoints stored To delete an individual waypoint from the list in memory in a two column format Temporary waypoints created by the TracBack feature are 1 Use the keypad to highlight the waypoint to be deleted and press GM assigned a TXXX name and a footprint symbol 2 Press A E S eter on pave Wiad 3 Press the G8 key to confirm the deletion warning individual waypoints or the entire waypoint list To delete the entire waypoint list 1 Press the GQ key to select the options window 2 Highlight the Delete All User Wpts option and press GS 17 i 3 Use the keypad to highlight the YES prompt and press to confirm Going to a Destination The GPSMAP 130 provides four ways to navigate to a destination GOTO GO10 MOB SECTION MOB TracBack and route navigation The most basic method of selecting a Selecting a r destination is the GOTO function which lets you select a waypoint as your desti GOTO Destination nation and quickly sets a direct course from your present position The key can be used in three ways from a list of waypoints graphically from the map dis play and from a list of GOTO options Pressing the key once displays a list of all waypoints in memory from whi
39. ad to clear the comment field B A 20 character custom waypoint comment may be assigned to every waypoint The default com ment is the date and time of creation 3 Use the keypad to enter a comment up to 16 characters 4 Press to confirm 38 E Waypoint Definition Page Options The waypoint definition page also features an options page that allows you to edit the selected waypoint on the map display rename the selected waypoint or delete the waypoint from memory To display the waypoint definition page options 1 Press the GES key To review edit the selected waypoint from the map display 1 Highlight the Edit Wpt On Map option and press Gay 2 The selected waypoint will appear on the map display with the waypoint name and coordinates shown at the top of the map along with the distance and bearing to the waypoint from your present position 3 To move the selected waypoint s position press Ga A MOVE label will now appear under the cursor arrow 4 Use the keypad to move the cursor arrow to the desired position The cursor s coor dinates along with the distance and bearing from the waypoint s position will be dis played at the top of the map display 5 Press to set the waypoint s new position and to return to the waypoint defin ition page To rename the selected waypoint 1 Highlight the Rename Waypoint option and press Ga 2 Enter the new waypoint name and press B 3 Press to confi
40. age options 1 Press the E key To restore the default settings 1 Highlight the Restore Defaults option and press E 59 Navigation Setup SECTION SETUP MENUS The navigation setup submenu is used to select a variety of navigation informa a tion including position format units of measure and heading preferences This Navigation Setup submenu is also used to select map datums set the CDI scale and adjust the built in velocity filter The following options are available Position Format lets you select the coordinate system used to display position The following formats are available e hddd ddddd degrees e hddd mm mmm degrees and minutes e hddd mm ss s deg min sec e British grid NAVIGATION SETUP NAVIGATION SETUP d Tend POSITION FORMAT POSITION FORMAT German gn j Iris gr hddd mm mmm hddd mm mmm i en NAVIGATION UNITS e Maidenhead e Swedish grid welled hE e Swiss grid e Taiwan grid DEPTH UNITS Feet e UTM UPS grid nll e Navigation Units selects the format for speed and distance measurements You Center may select from nautical statute or metric formats The default setting is nautical i M Depth Units selects the format for depth contour display on G chart offshore chart i Auto cartridges Depth contours can be displayed in feet meters or fathoms The default setting is feet Heading lets you select what reference is used in calculating heading information You
41. ale field B Whenever the selected map scale exceeds the reso lution of the chart by more than two settings a No Map warning will appear in the scale field 29 26 A The map options page provides access to all map The Maximize Map option will eliminate the Mea MAP PAGE Map Page Options OPTIONS Map Outlines Off Measure BRG DIS Configure the Map Setup Page Display Change Data Fields Restore Defaults Setup Simulator Press MEHU to see the Main Menu page configuration page display and data field options data fields and show full screen cartography Map Page Options The GPSMAP 130 map page is designed to be a flexible tool that can be cus tom tailored to your exact navigation needs The map options page provides access to many of the features and functions that will help you configure the map page to your own preferences To display the map page options 1 Press GED To select a menu option 1 Highlight the desired option and press EB The following options are available e Maximize Normal Map allows you to select between a full screen map display or the default map display with data window e Map Outlines Off On allows you to specify whether coverage outlines for G chart cartography are displayed or not The default setting is on e Measure BRG DIS allows you to measure the bearing and distance between any two points on the map display To measure the BRG DI
42. and keystroke confirmation the default setting messages only or not to sound at all the tone selection does not affect the external alarm operation Display Contrast provides a slide bar to adjust the LCD screen contrast in order to compensate for changes in temperature or lighting conditions SYSTEM SETUP SYSTEM SETUP OPERATION MODE OPERATION MODE Simulator Simulator TIME OFFSET LOCAL UTC TIME OFFSET LOCAL UTC 03 00 Local 24hr 00 00 Local 24hr DATE 16 APR 96 TIME 01 16 48 TONE SELECTION MSG and Key None 1 MSG Only Backlight Timeout provides an automatic shutoff for the GPSMAP 130 s screen backlighting Six settings are available No Timeout the backlight will stay on until it is turned off 15 seconds default setting 30 seconds and 1 2 or 4 minutes Keeping the timeout at the lowest acceptable setting will prolong the life of the backlight OPTIONS Restore Defaults Setup Simulator Press MEHU to see the Main Menu page The system setup page also features an options page that allows you to quickly reset all the system setup options to the factory default settings and define speed course and position values while in simulator mode see Getting Started Tour A The tone preference will not affect external alarm operation B Keeping the backlight timeout at the lowest acceptable setting will prolong the useful life of the backlight To view the system setup p
43. ansfer No In No Out provides no interfacing capabilities lds ped RTCM In NMEA Out allows DGPS beacon receiver input and also provides selectable na 4 4 helig NMEA output RTCM In NMMEA Out RTCM In No Out allows DGPS beacon receiver input with no output capabilities RTCM In No Out NMEA In No Out allows input from a NMEA compatible external device such as a Yeoman Plotter with no output capabilities NMEA In NMEA Out provides the same input capabilities as NMEA IN with selectable NMEA output A The data transfer options allow you to send or receive almanac data proximity waypoints routes track log data and waypoints to another When the Data Transfer option is selected you ll need to specify what informa GARMIN GPS or PC Kit tion to request or send to the remote unit through the Transfer Mode field The slave setting lets you control all data transfer from the external GPS receiver or Pe B The NMEA In setting allows you to accept PC while the other settings request or send specific data from the primary unit i P NMEA data from a Yeoman plotter or other compatible device NMEA amp DGPS Setup SECTION SETUP MENUS 9 64 INPUT OUTPUT INPUT OUTPUT INPUT OUTPUT FORMAT INPUT OUTPUT FORMAT NMEA In No Out RTCM In NMEA Out NMEA FORMAT NMEA FORMAT NMEA 0180 NMEA 0182 NMEA 0183 V1 5 NMEA 0183 2 0 100 bps STATUS No Status A Select the desired format from the NME
44. aphic compass tape or a CDI scale The status bar at the bottom of the page displays the map scale currently in use Map Modes The map display uses the cursor keypad and a set of hard keys to control most map display functions The keys combined with the keypad let you select zoom ranges and move the cursor Two basic map operating modes position mode and cursor mode determine what cartography is shown on the map display Position mode pans the cartography to keep the present position marker within the display area while cursor mode pans the cartography to keep the cursor with in the display area The GPSMAP system will always power up in the position mode with your vessel centered on the map display Whenever sufficient map coverage is not available to keep the boat centered the boat icon will move toward the edge of the display e If the boat icon attempts to go off the display the zoom level may need to be adjusted to keep cartography on screen Whenever the keypad is pressed the GPSMAP 130 will enter cursor mode In cursor mode e The cursor can be moved over the map display using the keypad e Whenever the cursor reaches the edge of the display the map will scroll forward under the cursor Keep in mind that the boat icon will move with the map scrolling and may go off the display screen you may not be able to see your pre sent position When the cursor is stationary a fixed coordinate position will ap
45. as a graphic course deviation indicator CDI relative to the scale set ting shown at the bottom right of the page The scale setting represents the total distance or the width of the base of the highway display The default CDI graph ic highway setting is 1 4 nm but can be set for a 1 2 1 2 or 4 nm range To change the CDI scale highway display 1 Press the key in either direction up to increase down to decrease the scale The navigation page data fields may also be configured to display any of ten dif ferent navigation values Lets change the VMG field to crosstrack error to provide a digital readout of the distance we re off course To change a data field 1 Press the G39 key to display the position page options 2 Highlight the Change Data Fields option and press The field highlight will now appear in the top left data field the BRG field 3 Use the keypad to move the field highlight to the VMG field and press Gay 4 Highlight the XTE option and press and press to finish GETTING STARTED Using the Navigation Page OPTIONS Change Data Fields a0 Configure Highway E Restore Defaults Setup Simulator Auto COG A To reset the simulator to steer the desired course automatically select the Auto COG setting from the options page B The CDI scale perspective can be set to a 1 4 1 2 1 2 or 4 nm mi km range with the ZOOM keys Now that you ve seen th
46. ates for you using the reference selected WAYPOINT DIVE N 39 43 740 W092 32 189 REF WPT CJAHP BRG 1483 pis 0 225 Done To create a new waypoint using a reference waypoint 1 Select the Create Waypoint option from the main menu page and press EBA 2 Enter the name icon and comment for the new waypoint 3 Highlight the reference waypoint field and press E3 4 Enter the name of the reference waypoint using the keypad or press GBB to select the waypoint from the nearest list waypoint list or map display Leave the reference field blank to use your present position 5 Press to begin entry of the bearing from your reference waypoint to the new way point position Enter the bearing and press B 6 Press to begin entry of the distance from your reference waypoint to the new way point position Enter the distance and press a The position for the new waypoint will automatically be calculated 7 Highlight the Done prompt and press to finish WAYPOINTS SECTION Creating a Waypoint 6 by ee WAYPOINT WAYPOINT DIVE e DIVE N 39 49 740 N 39 50 143 WO92 32 189 WO92 32 051 CRTD 17 52 12 APR S36 REF WPT REF WPT RAMP o RAHP o BRG OSFA Dis 0 29 BRG 344 pis 10 Eh Done A Enter the bearing from the reference waypoint to the new waypoint in the BRG field B Enter the distance from the reference waypoint to the new waypoint in the DIS field 37 Reviewing amp
47. bag supplied with the cartridge To remove a G chart cartridge 1 Open the cartridge door 2 Grasp the card at the bottom groove and pull firmly 3 If your GPSMAP is on a confirmation tone will sound when the G chart cartridge has been removed G CHARTS SECTION Installing amp 1 0 Removing G charts 66 SECTION 6 CHARTS Using G chart Cartography Bes 324 DIS 22 Gn Bree 209 Dis 21 7 n cos 324 sos 30 0 cos 209 sos 30 0 p Incas Toe CHARLESTON MINNEAPOLIS H a as al LLE h 01l A Map outlines for G chart offshore cartography B Map outlines for G chart inland cartography Using G chart Cartography Once a G chart cartridge has been inserted the map coverage outlines for the cartridge will automatically appear on screen Keep in mind that the display will not automatically scroll to the map area or zoom to a level where you can see the coverage outlines If you do not immediately see the outlines scroll the cursor to the broad geographic area covered by the chart and zoom out to another map scale The large outlined box shown is the main chart which serves as the boundary area for the entire cartridge The small outlined box inside the main box are sub charts which provide more detailed coverage of the area indicated To view the detailed cartography of any subchart scroll the cursor to the subchart outline and use the key to zoom in to smaller range scales If the map outlines s
48. bmenus The last four options available from the main menu page provide access to the various system navigation alarm and interface settings of the GPSMAP 130 The system setup submenu is used to select the operating mode date and time for mats tone preferences backlight timeout and display contrast Operational Mode lets you select between normal operation and simulator mode The GPSMAP 130 s system only pretends to track satellites in simulator mode and should not be used for actual navigation Waypoints and routes created in simulator mode are saved in memory and are available for use in normal mode Time Offset provides a data entry field to enter the time difference between UTC time and the local time See Appendix F for a list of time offsets When entering a time offset be sure to select a positive or negative offset Note that entering an off set will not automatically display local time The local setting from the Date Time Selection submenu must be selected Local UTC lets you choose to display the date and time in UTC Greenwich Mean Time time or local time offset from UTC time The default setting is local with a 0 SETUP MENUS SECTION offset If you are boating in the United States be sure to enter a negative time indi cator in front of the appropriate time offset for your location System Setup amp System Setup Options Tone Selection lets you select an audible tone to sound for either messages
49. bout the GPSMAP 130 INTRODUCTION Preface WARNING The electronic chart is an aid to navigation and is designed to facilitate the use of authorized govern ment charts not replace them Only official gov ernment charts and notices to mariners contain all information needed for the safety of naviga tion and as always the user is responsible for their prudent use vi INTRODUCTION Packing List Before installing and getting started with your unit please check to see that your package includes the following items If any parts are missing please see your GARMIN dealer immediately Standard Package e GPSMAP 130 Unit External Antenna and 30 cable e Power Data Cable e Mounting Bracket e Owners Manual e Quick Reference Card Optional Accessories e G chart Electronic Chart Cartridges e PC Kit Foreword soitesve cedex deesenscctuciesseckesenadeswssecedusatecasacawsxasseet axsivancoessacehedsscactevtenterdeeixeusen i CANONS ss sctcscaiete devs resoul ous e eee e ee a ii Cap bilities W ATTAIN sisssiseisnnnoenssinieioi ea iii iv Prelace Packing Lisfeniocscioniponi ea eei v vi Table of Contents Keypad Usage scsssscsscsseessesssessseseessessscsssesseseeeeees Vii viii Initializing the Receiver Getting Started cc cssseseecsscsscessessesscessessesees 1 16 Section 1 GESMAP Status Page iss ciasesssesveserasasesseavetescdeasssectecsuonswssnsestasetesets 17 19 Satellite and receiver status en
50. ch you can select a single destination waypoint To activate a GOTO from the waypoint list 1365 1 Press the key 3 N 38 26 126 l sores GOTO NEW WAYPOINT 2 Select a waypoint and press EB MAP e oO I Selecting a GOTO Graphically r WOSS 10 870 Pressing the key twice allows you to graphically select an on screen way point navaid or cursor position as a destination A graphical GOTO may be used to select one of three options from the map display an existing waypoint an on screen navaid or a cursor position If you are selecting a navaid or a new position A as the GOTO destination the GPSMAP 130 will automatically create or move the waypoint named MAP at the navaid or map position A Press GOTO once to select a destination from a list of waypoints To activate a GOTO from the map display 1 Press the key twice B Press GOTO twice to select a destination waypoint with the map cursor If you are not selecting an existing waypoint as your destination a new way point named MAP will be created Keep in mind 2 To select an existing user waypoint highlight the waypoint on screen and press E3 3 To select a navaid highlight the navaid on screen and press E3 The GOTO new way point page will appear displaying the navaid position as a MAP waypoint with the navaid symbol and text as the default icon and waypoint comment Press to save that the MAP waypoint will be overwritten for each
51. ctions which can be used to review activate invert or edit the route as text and adjust the map view of the selected route 257 0 30 EEMETA aa OPTIONS H a VA To display the route edit options Activate Route oe eget Invert Route 1 Press GED Center On Vessel Center On First Wpt To select a menu option 1 Highlight the desired option and press Gag The following options are available e Edit As Text allows you to modify a route by text entry A A new route waypoint may be inserted into any route leg by pointing to the new waypoint or position and pressing EDIT ENTER To edit a route by text entry 1 Highlight the Edit As Text option and press Gg The text edit page will appear showing a list of all route waypoints with the desired track and distance of each leg displayed B The Edit As Text option allows you to review l l and modify waypoints by text data entry 2 Select the route waypoint you want to review or change and press Deap y y A pop up menu with four route editing options will appear To review the selected waypoint 1 Highlight the Review option and press E3 To insert a new waypoint before the selected route waypoint SECTION ROUTES 1 Highlight the Insert option and press Gag Editing Routes 2 Enter the name of the new waypoint using the keypad or press Route Editing Options to select the new waypoint from the nearest list waypoint list
52. e four main pages lets review the active route page which appears in the main page sequence whenever you are navigating a route GETTING STARTED 1 Press the EZE key a Active Route Main Menu Page The active route page shows each waypoint of the active route in sequence with the waypoint name distance and estimated time enroute to each waypoint dis played As you navigate the route the active route list will be automatically updat ed indicating the next destination waypoint The active route page also provides quick access to many route activation edit OPTIONS SETUP SIMULATOR ing and copying functions you ll use most often like inverting and deactivating ERE coa the active route Lets go ahead and deactivate the active route T Edit On Map User COG 015 SoG J Clear Route k sahan e Wo o To deactivate the active route and stop navigation gt T Change Data Fields Restore Defaults NSE oR ETE 1 Press the wen key ETTA 2 Highlight the Deactivate Route option Setup Simulator 1103 P GOTO t EDIT 1 3 Press to confirm SIM To reset the boat speed to zero 1 Press the GES key 2 Highlight the Setup Simulator option 3 Press GG 4 Press to access the SOG field 5 Press the LEFT arrow of the keypad to clear the speed entry 6 Press EB A To stop navigating the active route select the Deactivate Route option and press EDIT ENTER B Use the left arrow k
53. e is the set map colors option which allows you to define the fill color grayscale of the land and water used on the map display Three options are available no color no fills for land or water gray land white water the default setting and white land gray water To select a map colors option 1 Select the Set Map Colors option and press EB 2 Highlight the desired map color option and press Gua The map configuration options page also features a restore defaults function that can be used to quickly restore all map configuration options to the factory settings To restore the map configuration options to the factory defaults 1 Highlight the Restore Defaults settings and press EB Setup Page Display allows you to specify the number of fields displayed in the data window section of the map page A graphic compass tape or CDI scale may also be displayed The following options are available e 2 Fields e 2 Fields amp Compass e 2 Fields amp CDI e 4 Fields 4 Fields amp Compass e 4 Fields amp CDI 6 Fields e 6 Fields amp Compass e 6 Fields amp CDI 8 Fields To select a page display option 1 Highlight the Setup Page Display option and press E3 2 Select the desired option and press Gaza e Change Data Fields allows you to specify the data displayed in each data field used on the map display The following options are available BRG bearing to active wpt e DIS distance
54. e off course in feet miles or meters To select what waypoints appear on the graphic highway highlight the desired setting and press EDIT ENTER The following options are available for the navigation page e Change Data Fields allows you to define the data displayed in any of the six user selectable data fields Ten data options are available BRG bearing to active wpt DIS distance to active wpt e SOG speed over ground COG course over ground ETE estimated time enroute ETA estimated time of arrival e XTK crosstrack error e VMG velocity made good TRN turn angle to wpt e CTS course to steer To change a data field 1 Highlight the Change Data Fields option and press Gag 2 Highlight the field you want to change and press EB 3 Select the desired data field option and press EB Configure Highway allows you to select what waypoints are shown on the highway display Four options are available e Nav amp Nearest Waypoints all route and nearest waypoints displayed e Nav Waypoints only waypoints in the active route will be displayed e Active Waypoint only the active waypoint will be displayed e No Waypoints no waypoints will be displayed To configure the highway display 1 Highlight the Configure Highway option and press EB 2 Select the desired option and press Gua Restore Defaults resets all navigation page options to the factory settings Setup Simulat
55. e the point to point planning mode 1 Highlight the Trip amp Fuel Planning option from the main menu page and press E3 2 If the plan field is not set to Point To Point press the EB key and select it from the options page 3 Highlight the first waypoint field and press E3 Press the left arrow key to clear the field and use the keypad to enter the name of the starting waypoint You may leave the waypoint field blank to use your present position or press the ERB key to select the waypoint from the nearest list the waypoint list or the map display Press to con firm the waypoint 4 Move the field highlight to the second waypoint field and follow the steps above to select the destination waypoint 5 Enter a speed for your trip in the speed field or press E to select your current SOG for the speed value 6 Enter an hourly fuel flow if desired in the fuel field and press Gy 7 Enter the date and time of your departure the default date and time will be the current date and time in UTC or local time whichever you have selected and press B The bottom of the page will now display the desired track and distance between the two points the estimated time enroute and fuel required the date and time of your arrival and the sunrise and sunset times at the destination for the date of arrival The route planning mode lets you calculate the same planning information for any route stored in memory in leg or cumulat
56. eading and how fast you are going The top of the page features a graphic compass tape to indicate the direction you re heading while yowre moving and four user selectable data fields course over ground COG speed over ground SOG distance travelled TRP and altitude ALT The bottom half of the page displays your present positions coordinates along with the time of day as calcu lated using GPS satellites The status bar at the bottom of the page indicates posi tion fix status and is described in detail on page 18 The units of measure for speed distance position and altitude are all user selectable through the navigation setup option on the main menu page The time of day shown in UTC Universal Time Coordinated or Greenwich Mean Time may be set to display in a 12 or 24 hour time format with a local offset through the system setup option on the main menu page Position Page Options The GPSMAP 1305 position page features a context sensitive options page that provides access to functions and features relating to the position page To display the position page options 1 Press CEB To select a menu option 1 Highlight the desired option and press EB The following options are available o Reset Trip Distance resets the trip odometer TRP field to zero e Change Data Fields allows you to choose the data displayed in the four user selectable data fields Five data types are available e SOG speed over grou
57. er Isld 67 European 1950 European 1979 Finland Hayfrd Gandajika Base Geod Datm 49 Guam 1963 Gux 1 Astro Hjorsey 1955 Hong Kong 63 Hu Tzu Shan Indian Bngldsh Indian Thailand Indonesia 74 Ireland 1965 ISTS 073 Astro Johnston Island Kandawala Corrego Alegre Brazil Djakarta Batavia Sumatra Island Indonesia Dos 1968 Gizo Island New Georgia Islands Easter Island 1967 European 1950 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Gibraltar Greece Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland European 1979 Austria Finland Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden Switzerland Finland Hayford Finland Gandajika Base Republic of Maldives Geodetic Datum 49 New Zealand Guam 1963 Guam Island Guadalcanal Island Hjorsey 1955 Iceland Hong Kong Taiwan Indian Bangladesh India Nepal Indian Thailand Vietnam Indonesia 74 Ireland 1965 Ireland ISTS 073 ASTRO 69 Diego Garcia Johnston Island Kandawala Kandawala Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Kerguelen Islnd Kertau 1948 L C 5 Astro Liberia 1964 Luzon Mindanao Luzon Philippine Mahe 1971 Marco Astro Massawa Merchich Midway Ast 61 Minna NAD27 Alaska NAD27 Bahamas NAD27 Canada NAD27 Canal Zone NAD27 Caribbean NAD27 Central NAD27 CONUS NAD27 Cuba Kerguelen Island West Malaysia Singapore Cayman Brac Island Liberia 1964 Liberia Luzon Mindanao Island Luzon Ph
58. er allows you to select the GPSMAP s response time to changes in track or ground speed Three settings are available automatic on or off The auto default setting will monitor the changes in your current track and speed and adjust the receiver s response time automatically The on setting allows you to manually enter a response time up to 240 seconds Selecting a higher setting may be desirable in slow speed applications with frequent changes in track VELOCITY FILTER On 24 secs To enter a user defined velocity filter value 1 Highlight the Velocity field and press Select the On option and press EB 2 Highlight the time value field 3 Press B 4 Enter a value in seconds up to 240 and press to confirm SETUP MENUS 9 Navigation Setup HAVIGATIOH SETUP HAVIGATIOH SETUP POSITION FORMAT POSITION FORMAT hddd mm mmm hddd mm mmm NAVIGATION UNITS Nautical nm kt ft l Tristan Astro 1968 DEPTH UNITS Viti Levu 1916 Feet Wake Eniwetok 60 HEADING Auto May Var E004 CDI SCALE STEER TO Off Center uM On Y FILTER A CAUTION Using the incorrect map datum can seriously effect the accuracy of your GPS receiver The GPS datum should always match the datum of the local chart you are using If no datum informa tion is indicated on the charts you are using contact the chart manufacturer B Keeping the velocity filter on the Auto setting will allow the GPSMAP
59. er status is indicated at the top of the page with the current estimated 1 Receiver Status position error EPE and dilution of precision DOP to the left of the sky view E DOP is an indication of satellite geometry quality measured on a scale of one to ten lowest numbers the best highest numbers the poorest EPE uses DOP and other factors to calculate a horizontal position error in feet or meters The status field will show one of the following conditions Searching the Sky the receiver is looking for any satellites Simulating Navigation Simulating Navigation e AutoLocate the receiver is is looking for any satellite whose almanac has been col z lected This process can take up to five minutes Acquiring Satellites the receiver is looking for and collecting data from satellites visible at its last known or initialized position but has not collected enough data to calculate fix 2D Navigation at least three satellites with good geometry have been acquired and a 2 dimensional position fix latitude and longitude is being calculated 2D A gg r Differential Navigation will appear when you are receiving DGPS corrections in 2D mode A The status bar at the bottom of the page displays 3D Navigation at least four satellites with good geometry have been acquired and important status alarm and map scale informa your position is now being calculated in latitude longitude and altitude 3
60. ey to clear the SOG field and press EDIT ENTER to confirm As you ve seen the GPSMAP 130 s main pages provide vital status position navigation and map information The last page we ll cover in the tour is the main menu page which provides access to the GPSMAP 130s waypoint route and planning functions as well as various operational and navigation setup features The main menu is available from any page and is accessed through the GB key To access the main menu page 1 Press the E key twice The main menu pages 11 submenus are divided into categories by function You can select a particular submenu by simply highlighting the desired option and pressing E3 To get a feel for how the main menu page works lets clear out the track log we ve created during our simulated tour This will ensure that you have a clean slate once you start navigating in your home waters To select the track submenu 1 Highlight the Track menu option and press EB The track log page allows you to specify whether to record a track plot and define how it is recorded It also provides both an indicator of the total memory used and the individual functions to clear the track log and start a TracBack route To delete the track log 1 Highlight the Delete Track option and press Egg A confirmation page will appear 2 Highlight the Yes prompt and press to confirm 3 Press GSW to return to the main page sequence Congratulations You ve n
61. he map B To select or highlight an on screen navaid or waypoint simply move the cursor over the way point symbol The cursor will snap to the way point and display its name and position in the data field GPSMAP 130 Map Page Data Bee 0672 bis 307 Window cos OSS soe 3 04 NAV AID N 3858 437 183 0 16 WO76 29 009 ae al Boat Icon W OR CB ANNAPOL TANCH BI CLUB rah 3 Sit ior CA Map Scale Status Bar The GPSMAP 1305 map page provides a comprehensive display of electronic cartography plotting and navigational data The map display shows your boat on a digital chart complete with geographic names navaids depth contours and a host of other chart features It also plots your track and displays any routes and waypoints you create An on screen cursor lets you pan and scroll to other map areas determine the distance and bearing to a position and perform various route and waypoint functions The data window located at the top of the page provides a user selectable display of your current course and speed over ground along with the bearing and distance to a destination waypoint Whenever the cursor is active an additional data window will appear below to indicate the position range and bearing to the cursor or a selected waypoint or navaid Each data field may be configured to dis play any one of ten data options The data window may also be changed to dis play additional data fields a gr
62. highlight the appropriate field and press a REF WPT 5 After entering and confirming your changes move the field highlight back to the Done prompt and press EA Done Done aibi eanne way poung By ey Waypoints may also be created by manually entering a positions coordinates or referencing a stored waypoint through the Create Waypoint submenu option on A Once a position has been selected graphically the the main menu page create new waypoint page will appear Here you can change the waypoint name symbol or com To create a new waypoint by manually entering its coordinates ment before saving the waypoint 1 Press GEV twice to display the main menu page BT ee 2 Highlight the Create Waypoint option and press E3 The waypoint definition page will ak ee cine aa l y AE RE appear with the next available waypoint number and the receiver s last known position entering the new waypoint s name as the default name and position 3 Use the keypad to enter the new waypoint name icon position and comment Press after the last character in each section 4 When you have finished entering all your waypoint data use the keypad to highlight 36 I the Done prompt and press EB Reference Waypoints A new waypoint may also be created without knowing position coordinates by entering its range and bearing from an existing waypoint or your present position The GPSMAP 130 will then calculate the position coordin
63. ic highway 30 GPSMAP 130 Navigation Page Graphic Data Compass a Fields Graphic Highway Pointer to a ae Lapa 0235 9 5 0 SIM _ 2h Whenever a GOTO MOB TracBack or route has been activated the GPSMAP 130 will provide digital and graphic steering guidance to the destination with the navigation page The top half of the nav page features four user selectable data fields that display the bearing BRG and distance DIS to waypoint along with your current course COG and speed over ground SOG In addition there s a moving compass tape to indicate the direction you re heading Two additional data fields at the bottom of the page show the estimated time enroute ETE and veloc ity made good VMG to your destination The middle section of the screen provides visual guidance to the waypoint on a graphic highway display The line down the center of the highway represents your desired track while a graphic indication of the distance and direction you are off course is shown on a scale at the bottom right of the page the selected scale represents the distance from side to side The arrow pointer below the highway always points to the destination waypoint relative to the direction you are moving NAVIGATION PAGE SECTION CDI Scale 4 Nav Page Options 7 As you head toward your destination the highway perspective will move to OPTIONS indicate your progress to the waypoint and which direction you should
64. ighlighted 5 Press The map page will reappear and display five waypoints chained together in a simple route with your boat at the first route waypoint GETTING STARTED Using the GOTO key ALL WAYPOINTS xt siata polis OPTIONS GRHEUR Start TracBack GRHTHN TOURI Show Nearest Wpts TOUR2 Select Route TOURS Cancel Go To TOURS Press MENU to see the Main Menu page Press GOTO to GUTU Tt select from map select from map A Pressing GOTO once displays a list of all waypoints stored in memory To pick a destination select the desired waypoint and press EDIT ENTER B The GOTO options page allows you to either start a TracBack route back home select a destination from the nearest waypoints list or select a route to navigate GETTING STARTED E Simulator Setup Map Scales 4 OPTIONS SETUP SIMULATOR l mE Maximize Map i coG Map Outlines Off Auto COG O19 Measure BRG DIS f SoG Configure the Map fo 0 Setup Page Display POSITION Change Data Fields N 35 03 605 WO76 24 904 2 Restore Defaults ALTITUDE A To enter a boat speed or define the simulated course highlight the Setup Simulator option and press EDIT ENTER B Enter a boat speed of 60 knots to begin the tour This will allow you to complete the Getting Started tour in 10 15 minutes A data field at the top of the page will now display the bearing and distance to the second route waypoin
65. ilippines excluding Mindanao Isl Mahe 1971 Mahe Island Marco Astro Salvage Isl Massawa Eritrea Ethiopia Merchich Morocco Midway Astro 61 Midway Minna Nigeria North American 1927 Alaska North American 1927 Bahamas excluding San Salvador Island North American 1927 Canada and Newfoundland North Am 1927 Canal Zone North American 1927 Caribbean Barbados Caicos Islands Cuba Dom Rep Grd Cayman Jamaica Leeward and Turks Islands North American 1927 Central America Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua North Am 1927 Mean Value CONUS North American 1927 Cuba APPENDIX Map Datums SECTION 19 SECTION 6 APPENDIX Map Datums NAD27 Greenland NAD27 Mexico NAD27 San Salvadr NAD83 Nahrwn Masirah IInd Nahrwn Saudi Arbia Nahrwn United Arab Naparima BWI Obsrvtorio 66 Old Egyptian Old Hawaiian Oman Ord Srvy Grt Britn Pico De Las Nieves Potsdam Pitcairn Astro 67 Prov So Amricn 56 Prov So Chilean 63 Puerto Rico Qatar National Qornoq North American 1927 Greenland Hayes Peninsula N American 1927 Mexico North American 1927 San Salvador Island North American 1983 Alaska Canada Central America CONUS Mexico Nahrwn Masirah Island Oman Nahrwn Saudi Arabia Nahrwn United Arab Emirates Naparima BWI Trinidad and Tobago Observatorio 1966 Corvo and Flores Islands Azores
66. ive leg or route totals To use the route planning mode 1 Highlight the Trip amp Fuel Planning option from the main menu and press EB 2 If the plan field is not set to Route press EEB and select it from the options page 3 Highlight the route number field and press B 4 Use the keypad to select the route you want to plan and press Gay 5 Highlight the leg field and press gz 6 To plan the cumulative totals for the all route legs select the ALL option or use the keypad to select a specific route leg to plan Press to confirm 7 Enter a speed for your trip or press GQ to select your current SOG for the speed value 8 Enter an hourly fuel flow if desired in the fuel field and press Ga 9 Enter the date and time of your departure the default date and time will be the current date and time in UTC or local time whichever you have selected and press E3 The bottom of the page will now display the planning information for the route leg selected or the cumulative values for the entire route The route planning mode will also let you plan cumulative totals for multiple route legs by using the Hold First Waypoint selection from the options window To plan multiple route legs 1 Follow steps 1 through 6 above to select the last route leg you want to plan For example select leg 03 if you want to plan cumulative totals for the first three legs of the route without including the rest of the route
67. keypad above the key is the primary tool used to select a destination waypoint or a route to navigate The key can be used in three primary ways e Pressing once displays a list of all waypoints in memory from which you can select a single destination waypoint Pressing followed by the GB key provides a list of GOTO options that lets you start a TracBack route select a destination waypoint from the nearest waypoints list select a stored route to navigate or cancel the current GOTO destination Pressing twice allows you to graphically select an on screen waypoint navaid or cursor position as a destination directly from the map display For our simulated trip we re going to select the preprogrammed tour route the second method which will automatically place our vessel at the first route way point This will also give us an idea of how the GBB key is used throughout the GPSMAP 130 system to provide context sensitive options and functions Let s give it a try by activating the practice route stored in memory for navigation 1 Press G9 The waypoint list page will appear if we were selecting a single waypoint to navigate to rather than a route we would highlight the waypoint and press EA 2 Press to display the context sensitive options available for the GOTO function 3 Use the keypad to highlight the Select Route option Press to confirm 4 The select route page will appear with the GPSMAP TOUR route h
68. ll appear with the current settings displayed placid pe Set Map Colors a Restore Defaults H IH A 2 Use the keypad to highlight the scale you want to change ela oe AEN to soe The l Local Road Main Menu page 3 Press to change the on off setting Road Labels Road Labels as Orientation Horth Up Orientation North Up 4 Press EM to finish A m SIM Sd To turn an entire row on or off A The map configuration grid allows you to define 1 Use the keypad to select the desired map item what items appear on the display at each map scale 2 Press the E key PE ae B To turn an entire row on for the selected map item 3 Select the Enable Row or Disable Row option and press Gg j p highlight the Enable Row option and press The map configuration page also allows you to set the moving map display to a EDIT ENTER North Up Track Up or Desired Track Up orientation To change the map orientation 1 Use the keypad to highlight the Orientation field and press B 2 Select the desired setting and press E3 28 SECTION MAP PAGE Map Configuration amp Map Colors MAP CALIBRATION 352 N 39 45 987 3732 WOS2 30 913 AREA o M k i Calibrate the Map f 22 z Set Map Colors Restore Defaults Na Be Press MENU to see the p Main Menu page 1 Road Labels Orientation Horth Up a B Select Position amp Press ENTER SIM G11 A A To calibrate the map
69. loser to our route we can pan ahead of our vessel with the cursor to review and create on screen waypoints and navaids Try moving the cursor to select the TOUR3 waypoint just use the keypad to move the cursor as close as possible to the waypoint to move the cursor in small increments try a series of short key presses Once the cursor is over the TOUR3 waypoint you ll notice that the waypoint symbol and name will become highlighted and the data field at the top of the page will display the waypoint name the range and bearing from your present position and the coordinates for the waypoint WAYPOINT TOURS e N 35 01 287 W076 25 085 GPSMAP TOUR BRG 095 pis 9227 To review the waypoint page for a selected waypoint 1 Press the key 2 To return to the map page press again The cursor can also be used to create new waypoints right from the map display To create a new waypoint using the cursor 1 Use the keypad to move the cursor as close as possible to the following position N 35 02 129 W 076 26 106 use the data window to verify the cursor position 2 Press the key to capture the cursor position 3 Use the key to highlight the waypoint symbol field 4 Press to access the symbol page 5 Press the DOWN arrow of the keypad twice to select the wreck symbol 6 Press to confirm and again to finish GETTING STARTED Reviewing amp Creating Waypoints on the Map Bre O24 Dis
70. m a stored waypoint or your present position Mark Key The GARMIN GPSMAP 1305 key lets you quickly capture your present position or cursor or navaid position in order to create a new waypoint You must have a valid position fix to mark your present position To mark your present position 1 Press the key The mark position page will appear with a default three digit name for the new waypoint 2 To accept the waypoint with the default name symbol and comment the date and time of creation press to confirm the Done prompt 3 To enter a different name symbol or comment highlight the appropriate field and press the key 4 After entering and confirming your changes move the field highlight back to the Done prompt and press EA 142 SE MARK POSITION 001 e N 39 46 083 W092 30 949 Done The mark key may also be used on the map page to mark the cursor position or an on screen navaid To mark a navaid select the desired navaid with the cursor The GPSMAP 130 will use the navaid text shown on the cartography as the default comment To mark the cursor or navaid position with the key 1 Use the keypad to move the cursor to the desired position or navaid 2 Press the key 3 Highlight the Use Map Posn or the Use NAVAID Posn option and press EB 4 To accept the waypoint with the default name symbol and comment the date and time of creation press to confirm the Done pr
71. mal TIME OFFSET 0E 00 DATE 16 APR 96 TIME TONE SELECT SYSTEM SETUP ODE LOCAL UTC Local 24hr 01 06 04 ION MSG and Key DISPLAY CON BACKLIGHT T 15 Seconds TRAST IMEQUT A The system setup submenu provides access to the GPSMAP 130 s time formats and contrast back light controls When entering a time offset be sure to select a positive or negative indicator to the left of the off The fuel and trip planning submenu also allows you to calculate the sunrise and sunset times for your present position or any waypoint for a selected date To use the sunrise sunset planner 1 Highlight Trip amp Fuel Planning option from the main menu and press EA 2 Highlight the first waypoint field and press Press the left arrow key to clear the field and use the keypad to enter the name of the desired waypoint You may leave the waypoint field blank to use your present position or press the ERB key to select the waypoint from the nearest list the waypoint list or the map display To calculate the sunrise sunset for your present position leave both waypoint fields blank 3 Press to confirm 4 Highlight the date field and press Gy 5 Enter the date you want sunrise sunset information for the current date and year will be used as the default setting and press Ga The sunrise and sunset times for the arrival date will be displayed at the bottom right of the planning page Setup Su
72. may be adjusted at any time from any page To turn on and adjust the backlighting 1 Press the repeatedly until the backlighting is at the desired level off 1 2 or 3 GETTING STARTED Power On Screen Contrast 3D Navigation 3D Navigation The screen contrast may be adjusted from the status page by pressing the ARROW KEYPAD Press EDIT ENTER to confirm changes Whenever the screen backlighting is on a bulb icon will appear in the status bar at the bottom of every GPSMAP 130 page GETTING STARTED f Status Page Simulator Mode START SIMULATOR Warning Do not use this mode for Horth Up SkyView ssi bbe Exit Simulator Are You Sure Setup Simulator NO A B A To start the simulator confirm the simulator warning Simulator mode should never be used for actual navigation B Whenever the GPSMAP 130 is in simulator mode a Setup Simulator and an Exit Simulator option will appear on the options page 3D Navigation Status Field Satellite Sky View Horizontal Accuracy Signal Strength Dilution of Precision a fied M Status Bar The GPSMAP 1305 status page provides a visual reference of satellite acquisi tion and receiver status with a signal strength bar graph and a satellite sky view in the center of the page Each page of the GPSMAP 130 s system also features an options page which gives you access to other functions and features that relate to the s
73. n use the bottom arrow of the key to zoom in to a lower map scale INITIALIZE POSITION Acquiring Satellites N 35 17 292 men i 224 S7 W039 30 067 2 Press to confirm your selection E 4 ir ert The GPSMAP 130 will now begin searching for the appropriate satellites for your i rr present position and should acquire a fix within a minute or so While the receiver searches for satellites a flashing satellite icon will appear at the left hand side of the status bar A signal strength bar will also appear for each satellite in view with the appropriate satellite number under each bar The progress of satellite acquisition is A Select Position amp Press ENTER 02031516181927 282931 ____ shown in three stages No signal strength bars the receiver is looking for the satellites indicated Hollow signal strength bars the receiver has found the indicated satellite s and is collecting data A Use the arrow keypad to move the cursor to a location close to your present position e Solid signal strength bars the receiver has collected the necessary data and the B Hollow signal strength bars will appear on the satellite s is ready for use status page while the receiver collects satellite Once the receiver has collected information from at least three satellites the flashing data satellite icon on the status bar will glow steadily and the GPSMAP 130 is ready for use GPSMAP 130 Getting Started Tour The GARM
74. nd e COG course over ground e TRP distance travelled e ALT altitude e VDC DC voltage To change a data field 1 Highlight the Change Data Fields option and press Gg 2 Move the field highlight to the field you want to change and press EB 3 Select the desired data field option and press gpa Restore Defaults resets all data fields to the factory settings SIM POSITION PAGE gp Position Page Options OPTIONS SOG Speed Over Ground Reset Trip Distance OG Course Over Groun Change Data Fields TRP Trip Distance Restore Defaults cae ele Setup Simulator oltage 1 17 06 WO76 24 415 TIME 23 20 41 SIM 23 19 35 The four data fields at the top of the position page can be changed by selecting the Change Data Fields option Each data field can be set to display speed over ground course over ground distance travelled alti tude or DC voltage e Setup Simulator allows you to define speed course and position values while in simulator mode See the Getting Started Tour for more on using simulator mode E 22 Overview ee 094 vis 207 ee 0167 Is 26i cos 0938 sos 7 0 cos 0937 sos 7 04 N 41 38 336 NAVY AID N 41 38 369 41257 0 15 WO70 45 773 ANGELICA PT 3 ANGELICA PT P STRAWBERRY PT rur STRAWBERRY PUL NT R28 Le A Use the cursor to pan ahead to other map areas The map display will automatically scroll for ward when you reach the edge of t
75. next time a TracBack route is activated or save a modified version of an existing route without losing the original A To delete all waypoints from a selected route highlight the Clear Route option and press T EDIT ENTER o 1 Highlight the Copy Route option and press The selected route will appear as the copy from route and the first open storage route will appear as the copy to route B Once a route is cleared all waypoints are removed from the route They are still stored in memory however 2 Press to confirm If you d like to change the route number that is being copied or the open route which is being copied to highlight the appropriate field and press ga select the new route number and press EB 92 Deactivate Route stops navigation of the route you are currently navigating Active Route Page SECTION Active Route WAYPOINT DIS ETE U8 a ee b REEF 9 00 __ WRECK 12 0 _ Active Route Page 8 FISH 33 0 _ __ Whenever you have activated a route in the GPSMAP 130 system the active route page will appear in the main page sequence The active route page shows see each waypoint of the active route with the waypoint name desired track cumula Change tive distance and ETE or ETA for each waypoint from your present position The ares current destination waypoint the active to waypoint is marked with an arrow somes e ET ae icon As
76. ompt 5 To enter a different name symbol or comment highlight the appropriate field and press the key 6 After entering and confirming your changes move the field highlight back to the Done prompt and press EA WAYPOINTS SECTION Using the MARK Key BRS 1487 01S 1 38m cos 326 so 5 04 NAV AID N 4119 324 075 557 W080 29 181 140 i MARK POSITION 005 e N 39 49 216 WO92 311 796 Use HAVAID Posn Use Map Posn A To create a waypoint at an on screen navaid move the cursor over the desired navaid B Press the MARK key and select the Use Navaid Posn option Press EDIT ENTER to finish 39 SECTION W AP ONIS Creating Waypoints Graphically l i Waypoints may also be quickly created from the map display which allows you Creating Waypoints to point and shoot at any map position to create a new waypoint Graphically amp By Text To create a new waypoint graphically 1 Use the keypad to move the cursor to the desired map position If you want to create the new waypoint at an on screen navaid highlight the navaid on the map display 2 Press Gg 3 To accept the waypoint with the default name symbol and comment press Ege If you CREATE NEW WAYPOINT ANTONIT are creating a waypoint at an on screen navaid the default symbol and comment will DIVA sca N ee automatically reflect the selected navaid s name and symbol Neag aN HOS a169 4 To change the name symbol or comment
77. or allows you to define speed course and position values while in simulator mode See pages 4 16 for more details on using simulator mode e Auto COG allows you to reset automatic steering while simulating navigation and cancel any course adjustments made with the keypad Main Menu Page The GPSMAP 1305s main menu page provides access to various waypoint sys tem navigation and interface management and setup menus The main menu page is available from any page in the GPSMAP 1305 system and is accessed through the E key MAIN MENU Proximity Waypoints Create Waypoint Waypoints Routes Track Trip amp Fuel Planning System Setup Navigation Setup Timers amp Alarms Input Output SIM To access the main menu page 1 Press GYD twice The 11 submenus are divided into categories by function To select a submenu from the main menu page 1 Highlight the submenu you want to view and press Gag For specific instructions on using a submenu see the waypoints route or setup sections of this manual MAIN MAIN MENU Nearest Waypoints Proximity Waypoints Create Waypoint Waypoints Routes Track Trip amp Fuel Planning System Setup Navigation Setup Timers amp Alarms Input Output SECTION J MENU PAGE Overview MAIN MENU Hearest Waypoints Proximity Waypoints Create Waypoint Waypoints Routes O Track Trip amp Fuel Planning System Setup Navigation Setup Timers amp Alarms Input O
78. ore and begin 1 Press the key followed by GE to display the GOTO options page L an TOTAL MEMORY USED 5 waypoint 2 Select the Cancel GOTO option and press EB are You Sura NO Start TracBack TracBack Navigation The third method of navigating to a destination is by using the GPSMAP 1305 TracBack feature The TracBack function allows you to retrace your path using the track log automatically stored in the receivers memory which will eliminate the need to store waypoints along the way TracBack routes are created by reduc A The GPSMAP 130 s MOB mode can be used to set a ing your track log into a route of up to 30 waypoints and activating an inverted QUIS LOE DSS spot for quick response to emer route along those points Once activated a TracBack route will lead you back to gency situations fish strikes etc the oldest track log point stored in memory so its good idea to clear the existing track log at the start of your current trip e g your dock before you get started B To define a starting point jor a TracBack route clear the track log To clear the track log and define a starting point for a TracBack route 1 Press the key twice to display the main menu page 2 Highlight the Track option and press E3 3 Select the Delete Track option and press B 4 Highlight the Yes field and press EB 45 TracBack Navigation SECTION G0T0 MOB f BRG o DIS i cos
79. ound The TRN value is used to indicate what direction and how many degrees to turn to get back on course SECTION i E 18 APPENDIX Glossary Universal Time Coordinated UTC The time of day at the prime meridian 0 longi tude in Greenwich England Universal Transverse Mercator UTM A grid coordinate system that projects global sections onto a flat surface to measure position in specific zones Velocity Made Good VMG The speed you are travelling in the direction of the desti nation Waypoint A specific location saved in the receiver s memory ACTIVE TO WAYPOINT de A ACTIVE FROM WAYPOINT The chart below gives an approximate UTC time offset for the various longitudinal zones Check with local charts for more detailed information If you SECTION are in daylight savings time add one hour to the offset APPENDIX Longitudinal Zone Offset Time Offsets F W180 0 to W172 5 12 W172 5 to W157 5 ll W157 5 to W142 5 10 W142 5 to W127 5 9 W127 5 to W112 5 8 W112 5 to W097 5 W097 5 to W082 5 6 W082 5 to W067 5 5 W067 5 to W052 5 4 W052 5 to W037 5 3 W037 5 to W022 5 2 W022 5 to W007 5 l W007 5 to E007 5 0 E007 5 to E022 5 l E022 5 to E037 5 2 E037 5 to E052 5 3 E052 5 to E067 5 4 E067 5 to E082 5 5 E082 5 to E097 5 6 E097 5 to El 12 5 7 E112 5 to E127 5 8 E127 5 to E142 5
80. ow gone through the basic operation of the GARMIN GPSMAP 130 Your new digital chartplotter is a powerful tool with many advanced features not covered in the Getting Started tour For detailed instruc tions on using these features or performing a specific task please refer to the quick reference guide or the appropriate reference section of this manual GETTING STARTED Track Submenu j Clearing the Track Log TRACK TRACK RECORD MODE INTERVAL RECORD MODE INTERVAL Resolution Wrap Resolution DELETE ALL TRACK Hote This will TOTAL MEMORY USED 1 delete all track points INTERVAL VALUE 824 Delete Track Are You Sure Start TracBack NO A The GPSMAP 130 s track page lets you clear the track log and start a TracBack route B To delete the track log confirm the warning page by highlighting the YES prompt and pressing EDIT ENTER GETTING STARTED Power Off Turning Off In 2 Seconds GPSMAP 130 Software Version 2 24 Internal Database 2 01 Copyright 1996 GARMIN Corporation To turn the GPSMAP 130 off 1 Press and hold the key for about 3 seconds until the screen Is blank Thank you for choosing the GARMIN GPSMAP 130 navigation system We hope that it will be a useful tool for you wherever you travel Status Page Status Field 3D Navigation Satellite Sky View es ai P Horizontal Accuracy Signal Strength Dilution of Precision j Indicators Status Bar The GPSMAP 13
81. pear in the posi tion field Note that the distance and bearing will change as the boat s position changes e Whenever you zoom in cursor mode the cursor will be centered on screen e To return to position mode press the EI key MAP PACE SECTION Map Modes BRE 237a Dis O 3Tn Bee 2377 Ps 0 29 cos 2374 soe 5 0 cos 2374 soe 5 0 237 0 29 WO92 37 568 A Position mode on inland water cartography B Cursor mode on inland water cartography 23 24 SECTION MAP PAGE Using the Cursor sre 206 01s 0 51 cos POG sos 5 0 001 N _39 34 910 W092 38 433 A To create a new waypoint at the cursor move the cursor to the desired position and press EDIT ENTER B The create new waypoint page will appear where you may change the waypoint name symbol and comment before saving the waypoint Using the Cursor The cursor allows you to pan away from your present position and scroll to other map areas around the world even outside of your current G chart cov erage As you pan past the edge of the current map display the screen will actively scroll forward to provide continuous map coverage To move the cursor 1 Press the keypad to move the cursor in an up down left or right direction As you move the cursor the distance and bearing from your present position to the cursor will be displayed in the data window along with the cursor position coordinates Keep in mind that when the cu
82. pecific page you are viewing To get a feel for how the options pages work lets put the GPSMAP 130 into simulator mode To place the GPSMAP 130 in simulator mode 1 From the status page press the E key The options page will appear displaying a menu of options and functions for the status page 2 Use the UP or DOWN arrow of the keypad to highlight the Start Simulator option and press Gy 3 Press the key to confirm the simulator warning Once the simulator has been started the status field at the top of the page will display a Simulating Navigation status and you re ready to continue the rest of the tour Keep in mind that the GPSMAP 130 does not track satellites in simulator mode and should never be used for actual navigation All the waypoint and route planning done in simulator mode will still be retained in memory for future use 300 330 WN 030 oso 8 90n 1081 POSITION 3D Navigation N N_ 39 00 184 WOS5 00 000 02031618192227282931____ 17 05 22 Wo SIM The satellite status page is one of four main pages used in the GPSMAP 1305 system All four pages are linked together in a simple chain which allows you to scroll through the pages in either direction using the G3 and keys To con tinue the tour lets move on to the next page the position page To scroll to the next page in sequence 1 Press the GZ key The GPSMAP 1305 position page shows where you
83. perly installed If the car tridge is still not recognized call the G chart information line at 1 800 427 6460 Cross Track Alarm You have exceeded the off course distance specified in the CDI setup Data Transfer is Complete The receiver is finished uploading or downloading information to the connected device Database Memory has Failed The built in 64 nm database has failed See an authorized service center for repair Degraded Accuracy The accuracy of your GPSMAP system has been degraded beyond 500 meters due to poor satellite geometry or data quality You should check other navigational sources to verify the position indicated Max Calibration Is 5000mt 16 400 ft You have exceeded the maximum possible map calibration Memory Battery Power is Low tThe internal battery that stores waypoints routes and track plots needs to be replaced Take your unit to an authorized GARMIN service center for installa tion of a new battery Need Altitude Your GPSMAP system needs the altitude to maintain a position fix due to poor satellite coverage Enter your approximate altitude on the initialize position page Need to Select Init Method The GPSMAP 130 needs to be initialized to your present position See pages 1 2 for complete instructions on initialization No Differential GPS Position Not enough data is being received to compute a DGPS position Oscillator Needs Adjustment The GPSMAP 130 has detected excessive drift in its in
84. phic compass to indicate your cardinal heading The esti mated time enroute ETE and velocity made good VMG or the rate you are closing in on your destination are displayed at the bottom of the page As you head toward the destination the middle section of the page gives you visual guidance to your waypoint on a graphic highway which displays the route and nearby waypoints on screen The moving arrow below the highway always points to the destination waypoint relative to the direction you re moving The line down the center of the highway represents your desired track while the bottom of the page provides a graphic indication of your crosstrack error the distance and direction you are off course according to the scale at the bottom right of the page Whenever the GPSMAP 130 is in simulator mode you can adjust your speed and course from the navigation page using the keypad As you head toward each waypoint in the tour route try adjusting your boat speed and course to get a feel for how the highway works To adjust the simulated boat speed 1 Press the UP arrow of the keypad to increase the speed in 5 knot kph mph incre ments Press the DOWN arrow to decrease the speed in the same increments To steer the boat 1 Press the LEFT and RIGHT arrows of the keypad Notice that as you get off course the highway and waypoint pointer move to give you graphic guidance to get back on course The base of the highway display also serves
85. power data cable connects the GPSMAP 130 to a 10 40 volt DC system and provides interface capabilities for connecting external devices including an external alarm The color code in the diagram below indicates the appropriate harness connections PIN 1 red 10 40 volts DC PIN 2 black Ground PIN 3 blue NMEA out 10 40 volts DC PIN 4 brown NMEA in Ct Shield Grounded PIN 5 white No connection GED Through GPS Pin assignment PIN 6 green No connection i Autopilot CABLE VIEW 7 NMEA Device PIN 7 yellow alarm low t GBR21 Beacon Receiver Alarm Relay The following formats are supported for connection to up to 3 NMEA devices e NMEA 0180 NMEA 0182 e NMEA 0183 version 1 5 Approved sentences GPBWC GPGLL GPRMB GPRMC GPXTE GPVTG GPWPL GPBOD Proprietary sentences PGRMM PGRMZ alt PSLIB beacon receiver control input e NMEA 0183 version 2 0 Approved sentences GPGGA GPGLL GPGSA GPGSV GPRMB GPRMC GPRTE GPWPL GPBOD Proprietary sentences PGRME estimated error PGRMM map datum PGRMZ altitude PSLIB beacon rec control input GPSMAP 130 Specifications APPENDIX SECTION PHYSICAL T Case Waterproof dry nitrogen filled ee a Specifications Size 4 9 H x 5 3 W x 2a D 12 5 x 13 5 x 2 4 cm Weight Less than 1 lb 454g Temperature Range 5 to 158 F 15 to 70 C PERFORMANCE GPSMAP 130 Receive
86. prompt will also appear to ask you to select an initialization method To view a system message 1 Press the GB key 2 Press the GM key again to return to the previous page GETTING STARTED Initialization Welcome To The GPSMAP 130 Software Version 2 24 Internal Database 2 01 Copyright 1996 GARMIN Corporation Internal Database 2 01 Copyright Navionics Corp WARHING The electronic chart is an aid to navigation designed to facili tate the use of authorized gov ernment charts not to replace them Only official govern ment charts and notices to mariners contain all informa tion needed for the safety of navigation and as always the user is responsible for their prudent use Press ENTER to acknowledge od The welcome page will be displayed while the unit performs a self test Confirm the Mariner s Warning before start ing navigation Remember that the electronic chart is designed as a supplement to local government charts not as a replacement The select initialization window will appear with the select from map option highlighted GETTING STARTED 1 Press to initialize the receiver from the built in worldwide map Initialization The map page will appear prompting you to select your approximate present posi tion with the map cursor 1 Use the keypad to move the map cursor to a location close to your present position If you have difficulty identifying your exact positio
87. r 12 channel PhaseTrac12 Acquisition Time Approx 15 seconds warm Approx 45 seconds cold Approx 5 minutes AutoLocate Approx 5 minutes Search the sky Update Rate 1 second continuous Position Accuracy 1 5 meters 3 16 ft 15 meters 49 ft RMS Velocity Accuracy 0 1 knot RMS steady state 90 knots max Dynamics Performs to specification to 6g POWER Input 10 40v DC Usage 3 watts max Specifications subject to change without notice With optional GARMIN GBR 21 Beacon Receiver Input Subject to accuracy degradation to 100m 2DRMS under the U S DOD imposed Selective Availability Program Messages SEHON APPENDIX a The GPSMAP 130 uses an on screen message prompt to alert you to important information Whenever a message appears press the GSB key to view the message 12 Alarm Clock tThe alarm clock has sounded Anchor Drag Alarm You have drifted out of the specified distance range Approaching You are less than one minute away from reaching a destination waypoint at your present speed over ground Arrival At You have arrived at the destination waypoint Can t Change An Active Waypoint You have attempted to change the active to or active from waypoint Clear the active route or GOTO before making your changes Card Format is Not Recognized tThe cartridge inserted is not readable by the GPSMAP sys tem and may be damaged Reinsert the cartridge to make sure it is pro
88. removed B To clear all proximity waypoints select the Clear 2 Press EE All option from the proximity options page Finish 3 Highlight the Clear Alarm field and press CB Ae OREO ae Me rome 4 To clear all proximity waypoints select the Clear All option and press B Create Waypoint SECTION WAYPOINTS The third waypoint submenu available from the main menu page is the Create Create Waypoint Waypoint submenu which allows you to create a new waypoint by manually Waypoint List entering coordinates Instructions for using the create waypoint submenu are pro vided on page 36 Waypoint List The last waypoint category available from the main menu is the waypoints list which displays a master list of all waypoints currently stored in memory From the WAYPOINTS WAYPOINTS waypoints list you may review edit rename or delete individual waypoints or COGN GARMIN gt GARMIN delete all user waypoints The total number of stored and available waypoints is hs 002 RAMP displayed at the top of the waypoints page with the stored waypoints arranged in 004 x TOUR numerical alphabetical order and listed in two columns in the center of the page 005 o TOUR3 006 o TOUR4 Delete All User Wpts i ea rs ENT swe To scroll through and review the waypoint list eet i E 1 Highlight the Waypoints option from the main menu page and press EB DIVE Se DIVE o _____ o OE FISH ______ FISH __
89. rest waypoint as a GOTO destination A The GOTO options page lets you start a TracBack route select a destination from the 1 Highlight the Show Nearest Waypoints option and press Gg nearest list select a route to activate or cancel 2 Select the desired waypoint and press EJ the current GOTO destination Select Route allows you to quickly select a stored route for navigation B The nearest waypoints list limits the list to pro To select a route to navigate vide quick access to nearby anchorages facilities die ashi restored aswapomnis 1 Highlight the Select Route option and press Gaza 2 Select the desired route and press B e Cancel GOTO cancels the current GOTO destination and resumes navigation AA H of any previously selected route MOB The GPSMAP 1305s man overboard function MOB lets you simultaneously GOTO MOB 7 mark and set a course to a position for quick response to emergency situations MOB amp TracBack To activate the MOB function Navigation 1 Press the EB key 2 Press the key to confirm and begin navigating to the MOB position Once a MOB has been activated a MOB icon will appear on the map display and the destination field on the map page will display the bearing distance and TRACK ETE to the MOB position based on your present speed and course 3 RECORD MODE INTERVAL 3U0Y 18 54 Wrap Resolution To stop navigation to the MOB position MAN OVERBOARD N EA St
90. rm for the final destination waypoint of the active route A The timer field can be set to count down from a specified interval or provide a running count of elapsed time B The On setting of the arrival alarm will cause the alarm to sound only for the final destination waypoint of a route at the distance specified e Crosstrack Alarm provides an alarm for crosstrack error XTK when your vessel is off course by more than a specified distance up to 99 99 units e Anchor Drag Alarm lets you specify an alarm to sound when you ve exceeded a specified drift distance up to 9999 units Whenever the anchor alarm is trig gered an anchor icon will appear in the status bar 62 E Input Output Submenu The Input Output submenu lets you control interface settings for connecting SETUP MENUS external NMEA devices a DGPS receiver or a personal computer The Input Output Setup Input Ouput Format field at the top of the page lets you specify one of seven interface formats SECTION Data Transfer is a proprietary interface that allows you to exchange data such as way points routes and track logs between GPSMAP units or a GARMIN PC kit No In NMEA Out provides navigation information to a compatible NMEA device such MONNIT as an autopilot or radar NMEA 0180 0182 0183 v 1 5 and 0183 v 2 0 output options Renee INPUT OUTPUT FORMAT are available See Appendix A for additional NMEA sentence information TRANSFER MODE Data Tr
91. rm the Yes prompt To delete the selected waypoint 1 Highlight the Delete Waypoint option and press Gay 2 Press to confirm WAYPOINTS SECTION Waypoint Definition 6 Page Options MOVE WAYPOINT BUOY N 43 18 855 0937 2 14 WO77 41 533 OPTIONS Edit Wpt On Map Rename Waypoint Delete Waypoint TO Is BES WY Sm A To review or edit a waypoint on the map display select the Edit Wpt On Map option B To move the selected waypoint press EDIT ENTER Use the arrow keypad to select the new position and press EDIT ENTER to finish 3g SECTION WAYPOINTS Waypoint Submenus Nearest Waypoints MAIN MENU Proximity Waypoints Create Waypoint Waypoints Routes Track Trip amp Fuel Planning System Setup Navigation Setup Timers amp Alarms Input Output A Sx NEAREST WAYPOINTS WAYPOINT BRG DIS o 193 0 24 002 191 2 251 003 o 192 2 29m 004 2 197 2 94n RAMP O60 7 39 COVE O23 10 71 FISH amp 025 11 31 FUEL 0245 11 7 BEACH O24 11 33 SIM A The main menu page features four waypoint submenus B The nearest waypoint list continuously updates to show the nine nearest waypoints to your present position 40 Waypoint Submenus The GPSMAP 1305 main menu page features four waypoint submenus that let you manage a large number of waypoints quickly and efficiently The submenus also provide a contin
92. rmful interference the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by relocating the equipment or connecting the equipment to a different circuit Consult an autho rized dealer or other qualified technician for additional help if these remedies do not correct the problem This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC limits for class B digital devices Operation is subject to the following conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation The GPSMAP 130 contains no user serviceable parts Repairs should only be made by an authorized service center Unauthorized repairs or modifications could void your warranty and your authority to operate this device under Part 15 regulations INTRODUCTION Designed for detailed electronic charting and simple operation the GARMIN Capabilities GPSMAP 130 is a powerful navigation device that can help guide you in water ways around the world Precision Performance e High contrast LCD screen e PhaseTracl2 receiver tracks and uses up to 12 satellites simultaneously for fast accurate positioning e Differential Ready just add the optional GBR 21 beacon receiver for better than 10 meter accuracy e Waterproof dry nitrogen filled case for use in exposed locations Advanced Navigating and Plotting e 250 alphanumeric waypoints with selectable icons and comments
93. rse order and begins navigation e Activate Route reactivates the active route and selects the route leg closest to your current position as the new active leg Edit On Map allows you to edit the selected route graphically see pages 48 49 for specific instructions e Clear Route allows you to clear all waypoints from the selected route Copy Route allows you to copy the waypoints of the active route to another route e Change Data Fields allows you to define the data displayed in the distance and ETE fields four data options are available e DIS distance to active wpt DTK desired track ETE estimated time enroute ETA estimated time of arrival Restore Defaults resets all active route page options to the factory settings e Deactivate Route stops navigation of the route you are currently navigating e Setup Simulator allows you to define speed course and position values while in simulator mode See the Getting Started Tour for more on using the simulator mode Track Log Submenu The GPSMAP main menu page s track submenu lets you specify whether or SECTION not to record a track plot an electronic recording of your path and define how it is SETUP MENUS recorded It also provides an indicator of the track memory used and selects func Track Log Setup tions to clear the track memory and start a TracBack route The following functions are available Record Mode lets you select one
94. rsor is stationary the distance and bearing from your present position will change as your boat moves The cursor may also be used to snap to on screen waypoints and navaids allowing you to review a selected position directly from the map display To select an on screen waypoint or navaid with the cursor 1 Use the keypad to move the cursor to the desired waypoint or navaid if there are several waypoints grouped closely together zoom in closer for a better view 2 When a waypoint or navaid is selected it will become highlighted on screen with the name and position displayed To eliminate the cursor and re center your position on screen 1 Press the key The cursor may also be used to create new waypoints directly from the map To create a waypoint with the cursor 1 Use the keypad to move the cursor to the desired map position 2 Press EB 3 Press to confirm the new waypoint Selecting Map Scales The map display has 16 available range scales from 1 8th to 4096 n m 1 4 to 7500km The map scale is controlled by the keys with the current scale dis played at the bottom of the data window To select a map scale 1 Press the up key to zoom out and the down key to zoom in The GPSMAP 1305 system has a built in worldwide database to 64 n m see Appendix D for a built in coverage map with more detailed coverage available through the use of G chart data cartridges see Section 10 for installing and using
95. rted Tour for more on using simulator mode STATUS PAGE usa Status Page Options 1 SETUP SIMULATOR coG OPTIONS Auto COG 356 Initialize Position SoG Start Auto Locate 2k 0 North Up SkyView POSITION N 38 51 343 art Simulator WO94 47 968 Press MENU to see the ALTITUDE mH Main Menu page Press GOTO to select destination UU UU 02030 A Whenever the GPSMAP 130 is in simulator mode the Setup Simulator option will appear on all the main pages B The setup simulator page allows you to define your speed and course over ground as well as your pos tion and altitude The Auto COG option will auto matically steer the desired course to your destina tion Your speed and course can also be selected from the navigation page using the rocker keypad see page 13 Overview MON POSITION PAGE I 2 OPTIONS Reset Trip Distance Change Data Fields Restore Defaults Setup Simulator Press MENU to see the Main Menu page l 23 17 57 The trip odometer can be reset from the position page options window To reset the odometer select the Reset Trip Distance option and press EDIT ENTER 20 Position Page Graphic Data ar aa Fields 0152 2204 la TRP ALT 103 1103 POSITION N 35 06 631 Position WO76 24 497 Coordinates Time TIME of Day 23 18 38 Status Bar The GPSMAP 130 position page shows you where you are what direction you are h
96. s Text allows you to edit the selected route by text see pages 49 50 for specific instructions SECTION ROUTES Route List Page ROUTES 118001 005 OPTIONS 02 DIVE FISH 03 006 009 Activate Route 04 TOUR TOURS Invert Route 05 BUOY 010 Edit On Map Edit As Text Clear Route Copy Route Press MEHU to see the Main Menu page A The route list page displays each route stored in memory along with a 16 character user com ment The default comment is the name of the first and last route waypoint B The route list options page provides quick access to many route functions including activating and deactivating a selected route Route List Page Options cont SECTION ROUTES Clear Route allows you to clear all waypoints from the selected route Route List Options To clear the selected route 1 Highlight the Clear Route option and press EB 2 Press to confirm the clear route warning COPY ROUTE Copy Route 02 OPTIONS 001 005 To Route OG Create New Route DIVE FISH Activate Route CLEAR ROUTE Invert Route Hote This will Edit On Map not delete any Edit As Text waypoints Clear Route Are You Sure Copy Route NO Are You Sure SIM e Copy Route allows you to copy the waypoints of a selected route to another route The route copy function can be used to copy a TracBack route route 00 to another route in order to either prevent losing the route the
97. s you to clear the track log currently stored in memory B The track submenw s default settings may be quick e Start TracBack converts the current track log into an inverted route and begins ly restored from the track options page route navigation along the track log To reset all track options to the default settings 1 Press GE followed by EB Trip amp Fuel Planning 9 SETUP MENUS TRIP amp FUEL PLAHHIHG PLAN Point To Point SPEED 17 0 FUEL FLOW 5 0 DEPART 15 4PR 96 21 42 DTK 094 FUEL 9 7 DIS 33 03 ETE 01 56 ETA 23 38 RISE 11 41 DATE 15 APR set 00 54 TRIP amp FUEL PLANHING PLAN Point To Point SPEED 17 0 FUEL FLOW 5 0 DEPART H5 APR 96 21 42 DTK O94 FUEL 9 7 DIS 33 0 ETE 01 56 ETA 23 38 RISE 11 27 DATE 25 APR seT O1 03 A To perform point to point planning enter a TO and FROM waypoint or leave the field blank if you want to use your present position B Enter a date and time for your departure The sunrise sunset and ETA at the TO waypoint will be displayed at the bottom of the page Trip and Fuel Planning The GPSMAP 130 trip and fuel planning submenu lets you plan and review distance fuel and ETE ETA information between any two waypoints your pre sent position and a stored waypoint or any part of a stored route Sunrise and sunset information is also provided Two planning modes are available point to point and route planning To us
98. sor over the desired waypoint The waypoint navaid name and position along with the bearing and distance from your present position will be displayed B The map page can also be configured to display additional data fields and a graphic course devia tion scale or compass See page 26 for more on map options GETTING STARTED Using the Map Cursor BRG _ ss DIS E BRG o DIS E cos OGG soe 11 0 cos OGG soe 11 0 36 06 438 i Soze do go ALBEMARLE Sp 36 00 A Whenever the cursor is active the bearing and distance of the cursor from your present position will appear in a pop up data window B To remove the cursor and recenter your vessel on the map press the QUIT key Using the Map Cursor Working from the map page is a simple process that centers around the use of the cursor Controlled by the keypad the cursor is an important tool that can be used to pan to other map locations mark and edit waypoints and routes and review position data of on screen navaids and waypoints To get a feel for using the map page and using the cursor try the following exer cise 1 Use the DOWN arrow of the key to set the map scale to the 64 nm setting Your boat should be near the center of the map at the receiver s last known position if your boat isn t where it should be make sure that you have initialized the receiver and acquired a position as described on pages 1 2 2 Use the DOWN arrow of
99. st marine dealers Mounting the GPS antenna The antenna should be mounted in a location that has a clear unobstructed view of the sky in all directions to ensure the best reception Avoid mounting the antenna where it will be shaded by the boats superstructure a radome antenna or mast Sailboat users should avoid mounting the antenna high on the mast to pre vent inaccurate speed readings caused by excessive heeling Most marine VHF and loran antennas will not seriously degrade the GPS antenna s reception Never paint the antenna or clean it with harsh solvents The GARMIN antenna screws directly onto any standard 1 x 14 thread antenna mount If you need to raise the antenna to avoid shading try using a 1 x 14 thread extension mast available at most marine dealers To install the GPS antenna 1 Screw the antenna directly onto the 1 x 14 thread mount 2 Route the cable to the mounting location of the display unit Use the appropriate tie wraps escutcheon plates and sealant to secure the cable along the route and through any bulkhead or deck 3 Once the GPSMAP unit has been installed connect the cable to the antenna connector on the back of the display unit Make sure that you turn the antenna cable connector 1 4 turn clockwise to lock the cable into place APPENDIX Installation SECTION A 6 SECTION I A APPENDIX Installation 68 Mounting the GPSMAP 130 Unit The GPSMAP 130
100. steer to Era Was Fr stay on course If you are navigating a route the navigation page will show each a t Restore Defaults route waypoint in sequence with the active leg indicated by the white portion of the highway Nearby waypoints not in the active route will also be displayed The highway perspective CDI scale may also be zoomed in or out to display a larger or MED smaller view of the highway Five settings are available from 1 4 to 4 nm with a default setting of 1 4 nm DONE e eae ea Rem a R A To change the CDI scale perspective press the 1 Press the up or down arrow of the key to select the desired setting ZOOM keys Navigation Page Options B The navigation options page lets you set up the nav The GPSMAP 1305 navigation options page allows you to define the nav data igation page to your own preferences fields and select what waypoints are displayed on screen To display the navigation page options 1 Press GSD To select a menu option 1 Highlight the desired option and press Gea SECTION NAVIGATION PAGE Nav Page Options DIS SOG COG ETE ETA A 32 Distance Speed Over Ground Course Over Ground Est Time Enroute Nav amp Nearest Wpts fi Est Time of Arrival Nav Waypoints Active Waypoint No Waypoints Ten data options are available for each data field on the navigation page The digital crosstrack error option is especially useful to display the exact distance you ar
101. t To get started lets enter a speed for our vessel which we can do from the Setup Simulator listing on the options page The setup sim ulator page is also available from any other page in the main page sequence To enter a boat speed 1 Press the key to display the map options page 2 Use the keypad to select the Setup Simulator option and press EB 3 Once the setup simulator page appears press to access the SOG field 4 Use the keypad to enter a speed of 60 knots 5 Press to finish and GH to return to the map display Once a speed has been entered you ll notice that the map will begin to move slowly keeping your boat centered on the display To get a better view of what going on zoom in to a closer map scale 1 Press the DOWN arrow of the key to select the 16 nm scale You ll now have a clearer picture of the route we are navigating along with an outline only presentation of the surrounding shoreline Because the usable range of the built in database is only valid to 64 nm scale we no longer have full cartog raphy available Keep in mind that whenever you do exceed the usable range of the built in database or the G chart cartridge in use the range field will display OVR ZM or NO MAP to indicate that you should exercise extreme caution using the cartography data See page 25 and 66 for more information on map scales and using G chart detailed cartography Now that we re zoomed in a little c
102. tering initial positions SECHON 2 Position Patt oisean Aiia aiias 20 21 Position Page description and uses SECHONM 3 Map Lat Cacnea aa T AEAEE ai 22 29 Map Page description modes scales and options Section 4 Navigation PATE ssuisiviseneruessisnsspesasaiantisisoniseheenwsincensscsnstdonssocancsunins 30 32 Navigation Page use and options Section 3 Main Menu Page is sssisesicssssinesevousiisasseniexcoassdersucodersenousnsendesunsdaneetoessians 33 Viewing the main menu page and selecting submenus Section 6 Waypoints ioissiiss ai venessnsscasasuratiantanruncuisy Sonaapeanantinstueiensddesmannbiases 34 42 Creating using and editing waypoints Section 7 GOTO MOB TracBack Functions ccccssssessessesessesseeseeseesees 43 46 Going to a destination and using GOTO options TracBack routes SECHOM BF ROWS aar tuieapinrnicadsscuspuuseeesauesoneuistens 47 54 Creating editing and using routes Section 9 Setup Menus sesssesssessesseesseesseesseessessoesssesseesseeseeessesseesssesseesses 55 64 System amp navigation setup timers alarms amp track log Section 10 Using G chart cartridges cc csssssssseseeseesesseeseeseeseeseaseaseasees 65 66 Inserting removing and using electronic chart cartridges GETTING STARTED Table of Contents APPENDICES Appendix A GPSMAP 130 Installation 67 69 Appendix B Witte G SpeciiCations 4 5 05 er 009 ayes 70 71 Appendix C MGSO G eo oe ena ne heeds P
103. ternal oscillator which may result in longer acquisition times Take the unit to an authorized GARMIN service center for adjustment Poor GPS Coverage The GPSMAP 130 cannot acquire the necessary num ber of satellites to compute a position Power Down and Re init The GPSMAP 130 cannot calculate a position due to abnormal satellite conditions Power down and verify the last position shown by other means Proximity Alarm You have entered the alarm radius for the proximity way point indicated Proximity List Full You have used all nine proximity waypoints Proximity Overlaps Another Prox Wypt tThe alarm radius specified over laps the area specified for another proximity waypoint See section 10 for more information on proximity overlaps RAM has Failed The random access memory has failed and the unit is not operable Take your unit to an authorized GARMIN service center for repairs ROM has Failed The unit s permanent memory has failed and the unit is not operable Take your unit to an authorized GARMIN service center for repairs Received Invalid Waypoint A waypoint was received during upload trans fer that has an invalid identifier Receiver has Failed A failure in receiver hardware has been detected If this message persists do not use the unit and take it to an authorized dealer for repair Route Already Exists The route number you are trying to copy to is already used Route Does Not Exist The ro
104. till do not appear check the Map Outlines setting on the map options page to make sure they are set to appear see page 26 Whenever you zoom past the usable range of the current electronic chart the range field will display Ovr Zm or No Map These warnings indicate that although you may still have cartography you should exercise extreme caution using the data See page 25 for more information on Overzoom and No Map modes When a G chart cartridge is installed the GPSMAP 1305 system will automati cally use the best available chart for display As you enter and exit various sub charts the system will automatically display the appropriate chart for the area you are in When you leave the area covered by the main map of a cartridge the GPSMAP 130 will default back to using the built in 64 nm database if it is avail able at the current scale If you are not seeing certain map items navaids depth contours etc on offshore cartridges highways boat ramps etc on inland cartridges check the map configuration settings available from the map options page Installing the GPSMAP 130 The GPSMAP 130 must be properly installed according to the following instruc tions to get the best possible performance The GPS antenna should be installed first followed by the display unit To complete the installation you ll need the appropriate fasteners for your installation and a 1 x 14 thread marine antenna mount available at mo
105. tion Map Configuration Map Datum List Map Datum Selection Map Page Map Scales Marking a Position Measuring Bearing amp Distance Menu Selection Message Descriptions Messages Viewing N Navigation Page Navigation Setup Navigation Units NMEA Formats NMEA Setup No Map Mode O Offset local time 59 Vill 59 60 33 45 28 21 28 14 16 6l 26 29 25 6 34 35 26 15 73 12 13 31 32 60 61 60 72 63 64 25 59 79 Operation Setup Overzoom Mode P Packing List Page Sequence Physical Specifications Point to Point Planning Position Page Position Format Velocity Filters Power Off Power On Proximity Alarm R Removing G chart Cartridges Routes Activating A Route Active Route Page Clearing Copying Creating Deactivating Editing By Text Editing Graphically Modifying Route Waypoints Modifying Routes Moving Route Waypoints Removing Route Waypoints Reviewing Routes Route Comments Route Planning Mode Stopping Route Navigation 58 59 25 20 21 60 6l 16 41 65 47 54 50 14 53 54 52 52 47 50 52 54 49 50 48 48 50 48 52 48 50 48 51 57 14 APPENDIX Index SECTION a SECTION g 02 APPENDIX Index S Satellite Acquisition Satellite Sky View Signal Strength Bars Simulator Mode Simulator Tour Status Bar Status Page Steering Guidance Sunrise Sunset Calculation T Table of Contents Time Offsets Timer Alarm Setup Tone
106. turned merchandise tracking number The unit should be securely packaged with the tracking number clearly marked on the outside of the package and sent freight prepaid and insured to a GARMIN warranty service station A copy of the original sales receipt is required as the proof of purchase for warranty repairs GARMIN retains the exclusive right to repair or replace the unit or software at its sole discre tion Pretace Congratulations on choosing one of the most advanced marine navigation sys tems available The GARMIN GPSMAP 130 combines the proven performance of GARMIN GPS with powerful G Chart electronic charting for detailed cartography and plotting wherever you cruise To get the most out of your new navigation system take the time to go through this operators manual and learn the operating procedures for your unit This man ual is broken down into two sections for your convenience Part One introduces you to the GPSMAP 130 and provides a getting started section so that you may become more familiar with the unit This part will provide you with a basic working knowledge necessary to use the unit to its fullest poten tial Part Two is divided into sections that provide detailed references to the advanced features and operations of the GPSMAP 130 This allows you to concen trate on a specific topic quickly without reading through entire portions of text that you may not need This section can be used to look up further information a
107. unit please take it to an authorized GARMIN dealer for repairs The GPSMAP 130 is sealed and filled with dry nitrogen Any attempt to open the case to change or modify the unit in any way will void your warranty and may result in permanent damage to the equipment CAUTION The GPS system is operated by the United States government which is solely responsible for its accuracy and maintenance The system is subject to changes which could affect the accuracy and performance of all GPS equipment Although the GARMIN GPSMAP 130 is a precision electronic NAVigation AID NAVAID any NAVAID can be misused or misinterpreted and therefore become unsafe Use the GPSMAP 130 at your own risk To reduce the risk of unsafe operation carefully review and understand all aspects of this Owner s Manual and thoroughly practice operation using the simulator mode prior to actual use When in actual use carefully compare indications from the GPSMAP 130 to all available navigation sources including the information from other NAVAIDs visual sightings charts etc For safety always resolve any discrepancies before continuing navigation NOTE This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interfer ence will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause ha
108. uously updated nearest waypoints list and a proximity way point alarm function that can be used to define an alarm circle around submerged hazards shallow waters etc To access the main menu page waypoint submenus 1 Press E twice The first waypoint submenu is the nearest waypoints list which shows the nine nearest waypoints that are within 100 miles of your present position The nearest waypoints are continuously updated to your present position and provide quick access to the closest points of safety in emergency situations To scroll through and review the nearest waypoint list 1 Highlight the Nearest Waypoints option and press Gy 2 Use the keypad to scroll through the list in either direction 3 Press to review the highlighted waypoint 4 To return to the waypoint list highlight the Done prompt and press E3 5 The field highlight will automatically scroll to the next waypoint If you want to review each waypoint you can scroll through any waypoint list by pressing the key repeatedly To select a nearest waypoint as a GOTO destination 1 Use the key to select the desired GOTO waypoint 2 Press Gag followed by E3 Proximity Waypoints SECTION The proximity waypoints list lets you define an alarm circle around a stored WAYPOINTS waypoint position and can be used to help you avoid reefs rocks or restricted Proximity Waypoints waters Up to nine waypoints may be listed with a maximum alarm radius of
109. us page or restores a data field s previous value Adjusts the map and highway scales up and down Controls the movement of the cursor and is used to select options and positions and to enter data Marks your present GPS position and instantly sets a return course while providing steering guidance Initializing the Receiver The first time you power up your new GPSMAP 130 is an important step in get ting the best possible GPS performance The receiver must be given an opportunity to collect satellite data and establish its present position To ensure proper initializa tion the GPSMAP 130 is shipped from the factory in AutoLocate mode which will allow the receiver to find itself anywhere in the world To speed up the initialization process we recommend using the graphic initialization process described below which will usually provide a position fix in about a minute Before you initialize make sure the GPSMAP unit and antenna have been correctly installed on your vessel according to the instructions in Appendix A To turn the GPSMAP 130 on 1 Press and hold the key until the power tone sounds The welcome page will appear while the unit conducts a self test Once the internal test is complete the mariners warning will appear asking you to read and acknowledge important information regarding the proper use of electronic charts To acknowledge the mariner s warning 1 Press the key A message alert and
110. user selec table display of navigation data and a built in worldwide database to 64 nm It will also be the page you use most to create and edit waypoints and routes Before we take off on our practice route lets take a brief look at its various features and displays Data Bee 161 vis 339 g Fields cos 1197 soe 22 0 N 37 54 534 000 3 741 W122 21 169 VALLEY Ig W Boat E Icon Map i a Scale The map display located in the middle of the page shows your boat as a tri angle marker on an electronically generated chart along with geographic names markers and buoys that are provided by the G chart cartridge you re currently using It also displays your track routes and nearby waypoints An on screen cursor lets you pan to other map areas determine the range and bearing to a position and perform various waypoint and route functions The data window located at the top of the page provides a user selectable display of various navigation data including course speed over ground and the bearing and distance to the cursor or a particular waypoint The status bar located at the bottom of the page displays the current map scale setting as well as the sta tus information described on page 17 GETTING STARTED Map Page BRE 343 DIS 1 221 BRE 344G 01s 0 6111 cos 34G soe 22 0 TOURS N 35 01 287 343 1 23n WO76 25 085 N 35 05 609 f 1 A To select an on screen waypoint simply move the cur
111. ute number you are trying to use or copy is not defined Route is Full You have attempted to add more than 30 waypoints to a route Route Memory is Full You have attempted to create more than 20 routes Route Waypoint was Deleted A route waypoint entered does not exist in the database and has been deleted from the route RTCM Input has Failed DGPS data being received has been lost You are no longer receiving the beacon signal Searching the Sky The GPSMAP 130 is searching the sky for almanac data SECTION APPENDIX C Messages Stored Data was Lost All waypoints routes and almanac data has been lost due to internal battery failure There is No RTCM Input tThe beacon receiver is not properly connected or baud rates do not match Timer Has Expired The countdown timer has expired Track Memory is Full The track memory is full and no additional track plot will be recorded until the track memory has been cleared or set to wrap mode Wypt Already Exists The waypoint name you ve entered already exists in memoty Waypoint Memory is Full You have used all 250 waypoints in the GPSMAP 130 system 13 Map Datums SECTION APPENDIX I D The GPSMAP s built in worldwide database includes chart coverage down to 64 nm 120 km for the areas outlined above Note that the GPSMAP database is only valid to 68 15 of latitude The maximum cursor latitude is 85 05 and the maxi mum waypoint latitude is 89 2
112. utput A The waypoint category options on the main menu page are described in the Waypoints section on pages 34 42 B The routes category options are described on pages 41 54 33 34 SECTION WAYPOINTS Creating Waypoints MARK Key MARK POSITION 001 e C GFS POSITION GPS POSITION N 39 48 085 W092 30 949 A The mark key is used primarily to mark your present position but it can also be used to mark the cursor or a navaid position from the map page B The mark position page also allows you to add the new waypoint to the end of any route If you re heading out without a planned route you can create a series of waypoints along the way with the mark key and save them to an open storage route When you re ready to head back simply invert the route to get back see page 51 Creating and Using Waypoints The GARMIN GPSMAP 130 stores up to 250 alphanumeric waypoints with a user defined icon and comment available for each waypoint Waypoints can be created using three basic methods B key used primarily for marking your present position the key also provides options that allow you to select a map or navaid position from the map display e Graphically allows you to define a new waypoint position from the map display using the cursor e Text Entry allows you to enter a new waypoint position coordinates manually from a chart etc or by referencing it s bearing and distance fro
113. ws you to mark inland and offshore waypoints with a cus tom icon for fast waypoint recognition To mark your present position 1 Press the key The mark position page will appear with a default three digit waypoint name and symbol 2 Use the keypad to highlight the waypoint name field 001 and press E3 3 Press the LEFT ARROW of the keypad to clear the name field MARK POSITION poca el 4 Use the keypad to enter the name DOCK using the UP and DOWN arrows to select each letter and the RIGHT arrow key to advance to the next character position If you make a mistake and select an incorrect character simply use the LEFT arrow key of the keypad to backspace the cursor and correct the entry 5 Press to confirm the name 6 The field highlight will advance to the symbol field Press to access the waypoint symbol page 7 Use the keypad to highlight the ANCHOR symbol 8 Press to confirm the symbol 9 Press again to confirm the DONE prompt and save the waypoint The waypoint is now stored in memory Note that waypoints may also be creat ed graphically from the map display and by manually entering position coordi nates Both of these techniques are described in the reference section of the manu al and or on your GPSMAP 130 quick reference guide To continue our tour lets move on to the map page 1 Press the GSB key The GPSMAP 130s map page combines digital chartplotting with a

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