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1. 0 ACH400 Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 F Parts Removal Installation Comparison The E7 is the easiest drive to replace the main PCB The ACH400 and VLT6000 presented a greater challenge to replace the main PCB The Cutler Hammer HV9000 has the most difficult PCB replacement with difficult to remove cable harnesses and tight finger clearances see detailed photo s on following pages Parts Removal Installation YY YASKAWA a A EP E 43 ED ED Comparison E7 ACH400 VLT6000 see Excellent complete No spares listed in No spares listed in No spares listed in Spares recommendations Determining primary spare parts list manual only optional manual manual only optional the part number in user manual components components Excellent Cassette i Enlosure disassembly Sheetmetal removal removable fan w o required enclosure disassembly tools on smaller required models i E i i It tail Difficult tail Ext ly difficult TOTAL SECTION SCORE 6 100 0 of E7 0 of E7 0 of E7 Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated Fan replacement CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Paqe 18 of 53 y 23 ms rn de Fr Sia TOER k Ku wama SS Edel zr SR Kee SUOTJBUIULIO INM Zure ur p rnbo l s oo 10 s nbruuo ensnun ou J9A JYJ DUU OY Ul SUIP OY AYM TM 0 SBI SI pue SMaJos aArjdeo OM Suru soo AQ PIAQUIA SI 22010
2. 6 Initial Parameter entry steps Ten initial steps Eight parameters for motor data the jumper Terminals 9 to 12 required Qty of initial parameters to set for motor run 6 steps although the 2 12 key presses to Seven key presses to 10 key presses to access the accel access access accel parameter manual was needed to parameter A bit understand navigation Effort to change accel time difficult to get to thru to find the parameter the Quick Menu Programming menu was used 2 2 steps Press Auto 2 steps Press Auto Key then start key Key then start key Start key Terminal Starting motor from terminal block I O Block Jumper Required to start the drive in HV Basic 2 5 main menus no Small set of Basic Extend Menu Key Several different unlocking required to initially available one touch Applications available access Programming Menu function LG in the HVREADY menu with all makes full set Package Basic parameters available Standard LOC REM Control Multi Speed PI control Multi purpose control Pump and Fan Somewhat confusing to unlock applications Access to full parameter sets 17 HOA keys Yes H O A Yes H O A Yes H O A o oni one toggle ke 18 Parameter copy function ooo a o Yes W keypad BEEN 19 Yes Lock w DI or Yes Parameter lockout parameter Initial display is 2 Setting to display all Manual was required 8 menus lead
3. Appendices 1 and 2 are omitted intentionally CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 39 of 53 Y Y Ad ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A World of Automation Solutions Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 P Appendix 3 Keypad Feature Comparison Details No Keypad Feature Comparison YW YASKAWA E7 En AA LCD 5 lines 64 total LCD 2 lines 30 total LCD 4 lines 68 total Display type chars 14 08 sq cm chars 13 5 sq cm chars 15 sq cm Quanti of keys J ee n E n Seen 4 Cableconnection 2 RJ45Std Custom 7pin 2 DB 9Std 2 DB 9Std 6 Surfacearea 2 B4sgeom BEE 1 Key spacine JI 2 p 2 75 sq cm per ke 0 FE sq cm per ke __ 2 7 sq cm per ke ES 9 Indicators 2 7LIEDs 0 3LED s 0 OLEDs _ 10 Display readability 2 _ AAA Good 11 Alternate keypad models Cd 2 Ys _______ 2 Ye 2 yes 2 lYes ___ 2 Hand Button Default is Remote 2 Hand button Must press Enter for Starting a motor from keypad gt terminal control 2 secs then once again Must press and hold then Start button 1 ea Motor rated FLA 6 Initial Parameter for standard 460 230V entry steps Loc Rem to put drive in local Then use start motors Manual describes 17 steps for and stop buttons clarity however pressing the HAND button starts drive right out of the box LCD 4 lines 64x128 pixel 16 sq cm
4. om os Countermeasure for 25 30 Hp 460 VAC CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 35 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A Worki of Aulomation Solullonsw Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 Harmonic EMI RFI and Output dV dT Mitigation Comparison The E7 has an advantage when properly applied the 12 pulse diode bridge in the E7 allows the E7 to reduce harmonic distortion to the lowest levels In addition standard MOV protection and good control of output dv dt make the E7 a smart choice for building automation applications Danfoss provides the strongest competition in this area with built in bus chokes for all models Power Quality Comparison Summary Yaskawa E7 vs the Competition 200 ra Better Y atl Y 100 Equal O ee 8 m 0 100 deeg 100 100 N N i l 0 ACH400 Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 Power Quality Comparison A Built in Countermeasures ACH400 VLT6000 HV9000 lt 30 Hp Not required due to 4 Not required due to 4 Not required due to r s a a TT built in choke for all in choke for all built in 3 phase reactor models models models all models re E A a pulse diode bridge Bae 30 HP 3 Std Positive Link 3 sss Positive and iss and a 3 internal choke gt 30 HP Negative Link choke Negative DC link AC choke standard Built in Built in 12 pulse diode bridge
5. Drives and Automation Call 800 848 2504 www emainc net EA w M n Ka Le A COMPETITIVE CONTRAST REPORT OF 7 YASKAWA E7 ABB ACH400 CUTLER HAMMER HV9000 DANFOSS VLT6000 CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Y YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 EI hana ooa Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 BLANK PAGE CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E 7 20 Paqe2 of 53 Y YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 EI hana ooa Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 A COMPETITIVE CONTRAST REPORT OF YASKAWA E7 ABB ACH400 CUTLER HAMMER HV9000 DANFOSS VLT6000 Prepared For Yaskawa Drives Sales Department This document compares the features and performance of the Yaskawa inverter drive to a competitor s inverter considered similar Competitor information is obtained primarily from Technical Manuals Secondary sources include brochures website and performance tests Yaskawa assumes no responsibility for the accuracy of competitor data This comparison should be used for reference only Prepared by DSD Engineering Yaskawa Electric America Date January 6 2003 CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E 7 20 Paqe 3 of 53 Y YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 EI hana ooa Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 BLANK PAGE CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E 7 20 Paae4 of 53 Y YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa
6. However warnings and cautions that are unique and or excessive may be an indication that the product design is not well suited to its application Manufacturers should attempt to fully document product warnings and cautions The product should be of robust designed to minimize unique warnings or cautions This comparison rates how well warnings and cautions are documented and penalizes products for unique cautions that may limit user or application flexibility Warnings Cautions Feature Function Comparison Summary Yaskawa E7 vs the Competition 200 Better Y a Y Y Pl A ee a A F sal ZAA 100 Equal to ge 100 100 100 100 orse H Kl A A be l ACH400 Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 a E mamana mz E 2 Number of cautions 3 Number of warnings or cautions not labeled or improperly labeled as warnings or cautions 4 Number of unique wamings cautions that may limit user flexibility TOTAL SECTION SCORE 8 100 75 of E7 100 of E7 50 of E7 Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated Note These definitions are used to determine a Warning or a Caution Warning Danger or injury to personnel Caution May cause damage to equipment Note for 1 or 2 All notes or text that fit the warning or caution definition above are counted as warning or a caution even if it is not labeled as such Note for 2 Warning or cautions mabe be counted
7. Last three codes stored No logging or trending available Good Last 10 faults stored with time 12 logged drive conditions at time of fault Good Data Log 20 Poor Scroll to Fault different parameters Menu M6 only last 9 are logged every faults listed no data at 160ms and recorded time of fault available However the data is lost if drive is powered down Fault Log Time trip value and Fault history and trending options to reset kWh or running hours Good Fault code is displayed with short Good Spells out fault Poor Text spells out name Data is also approx two words of available thru serial the fault name No communication operation data captured for troubleshooting text of fault spelled out Data available thru serial comm Usability of fault display CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 41 of 53 Y YASNAWA A World of Automation Solutions A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 Appendix 3 Keypad Feature Comparison Details continued No Keypad Feature Comparison Y YASKAWA 32 Special Features 33 2 Fault Types 34 2 Fault resetting Parameter range and default value are displayed for the user when changing a parameter Excellent 41 faults and 18 alarms some programmable 15 adjustment or tuning specific faults Reset Key cycle pwr SAFE Run command must be removed before fa
8. diode bridge Built in 3 positive DC link choke all models choke all models above HP 240V 5 7 Output DV dT less than 5 kV us 2 ys o no z be les AAA Surge protection TOTAL SECTION SCORE 10 100 100 of E7 120 of E7 80 of E7 Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 36 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A World of Aulomation Solullonsw Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 N Protective Features Built In protective features are important to protect both the drive and connected equipment from damage The ability of the drive to protect itself during abnormal conditions can give the operator valuable time to investigate a problem before equipment damage can occur The ability of the drive to restart reset automatically can help keep down time to a minimum This comparison rates the competition against the E7 in available protective features Protective Features Comparison Summary Yaskawa E7 vs the Competition 200 AL HD ED Better PR E HI 100 Equal to E7 Worse 0 ACH400 Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 Protective Features Compared The E7 provides some very useful protective features that are not found in the competition A DC bus charge indicator can warn maintenance personnel of dangerous voltage potentia
9. the competition The chart considers all features and provides an average result for all compared areas Figure 1 Overall Comparison Rating WE Zaa ABR VLT6000 DI Mes Oo O D D Be D CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E 7 20 Paae of 53 YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 y Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 A World of Automation Solutions II Competitor Background Information A Yaskawa A Since 1915 Yaskawa Electric Company has been manufacturing sophisticated electrical products Yaskawa s sales were 2 3 billion in fiscal 2000 Yaskawa with its international operations offers Electrical system products for consumer commercial industrial municipal and utilities The company divides its products into Industrial Electrical Control systems Industrial Electric Components Mechatronics Systems and Mechatronics Components products Nearly 47 percent of it sales are from the Mechatronics Components group This group offers motion and drive control products including AC drives AC DC Servomotors motion controllers servo systems numeric controllers and programmable controllers Yaskawa pursues many alliances and partnerships to best succeed in the marketplace Yaskawa has a 13 6 market share of low power AC drives in North America for the year 2000 Yaskawa AC Drive Business Yaskawa manufactures and assembles AC drives in facil
10. 20 30HP no models settable to at derating least 10khz with only 6 models requiring no TOTAL SECTION SCORE 4 100 0 ofE7 50 of E7 50 of E7 Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 31 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A World of Aulomation Solitianam Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 K Input Output Interface Features The drive must interface with either a building management system or a PLC controller Operation of the drive 1s usually turned over to a remote system during commissioning The quantity and flexibility of digital and analog input output points can allow the drive to perform functions normally performed by costly add on devices A flexible I O often allows the system to be used for more than just motor speed control For example A time delay relay built into the drive may be used to delay drive start without adding a separate relay to perform this same function This comparison rates the quantity of I O points as well as the number of programmable functions UO Comparison Summary Yaskawa E7 vs the Competition 200 Better he Y FAMA AAA 100 Equal to E7 ACH400 Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 Input Output Interface Comparison The E7 compares very favorably to the competition in both the quantity of I O points
11. E7 ABB ACH400 Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 A World of Automation Solutions Contents I SUMMARY II COMPETITOR BACKGROUND INFORMATION A YASKAWA B ABB C DANFOSS 1 DANFOSS ELECTRONIC DRIVES 2 GRAHAM D EATON CUTLER HAMMER III OBJECTIVE IV METHODOLOGY AND APPROACH V FAN AND PUMP APPLICATION PRIMER VI EVALUATION SECTION A STANDARDS B WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS C PHYSICAL CONSTRUCTION D WIRING E PARTS REMOVAL INSTALLATION F PARTS REMOVAL INSTALLATION COMPARISON G KEYPAD H PROGRAMMING I USEFUL FAN PUMP FEATURES J ACOUSTIC NOISE CONSIDERATIONS K INPUT OUTPUT INTERFACE FEATURES L SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS M HARMONIC EMI RFI AND OUTPUT DV DT MITIGATION N PROTECTIVE FEATURES O TROUBLESHOOTING APPENDICES P APPENDIX 3 KEYPAD FEATURE COMPARISON DETAILS Q APPENDIX 4 PROGRAMMING COMPARISON DETAILS R APPENDIX 5 USEFUL FAN PUMP FEATURE COMPARISON DETAILS S APPENDIX 6 TROUBLESHOOTING AND DIAGNOSTICS COMPARISON DETAIL T APPENDIX 7 HIGHLIGHTED DANFOSS VLT6000 vs E7 COMPARISON CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 5 of 53 N VM VM Wei L i L 10 10 11 12 12 13 14 17 18 18 27 29 30 31 32 33 34 37 38 39 40 43 45 47 49 Y YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 EI hana ooa Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 BLANK PAGE CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E 7 20 Paae6 of 53 Y
12. E7 in providing power quality solutions A Primer on Power Quality solutions for AC Drives How are power line harmonics created with an AC drive Since the DC filter inside of the drive is capacitive the AC line current waveform and its associated harmonic frequencies are dependent for their shape and magnitude on the total circuit inductance of the AC lines feeding the drive If the AC lines are very stiff with respect to the drive kVA i e low inductance high short circuit current capability the line current waveform will have a poor form factor and be very rich in harmonic frequencies If the AC lines are soft with respect to the drive K VA rating 1 e high inductance low short circuit current capability the line current wave form will have a better form factor and the harmonic content will be lower The larger the DC link choke inside the drive the less effect the AC line inductance will have on the line current wave The 12 pulse drive The 12 pulse drive approach used to improve power quality over a 6 pulse drive A standard 6 pulse SCR or diode rectifier 1s replaced with two 6 pulse rectifiers each fed by one secondary of a special transformer which phase displaces the two secondaries by 30 electrical degrees The DC outputs of each of the two 6 pulse rectifiers are then connected in parallel or in series with each other parallel being the more common The input current to each of the two 6 pulse rectifier bridges will co
13. Setting to display all parameters required manual Parameters in 24 different groups 180 parameters total Initialll only displays 25 basic parameters Initial display is 2 monitors an Freq Ref The Quick menu has 60 parameters and many PID setting parameters Ease of Programming No problems with Not very Intuitive clearly labeled buttons and menus It is initial unclear that pressing the MENU button repeatedly cycles thru menus Otherwise parameter setting seems straight forward Not very intuitive Intuitiveness Good Fault code is displayed with short text of fault spelled out Data available thru serial comm Good Spells out fault name Data is also available thru serial communication Poor Tea spells out approx two words of the fault name No operation data n for O Ian prox 11 each See above Usability of fault display 12 ENEE Function 13 PID set up parameters PID set up parameters 5 main menus with 36 menu Full Quick Menu 12 sub menus under Menu w 24 sub menus parameters Extended Programming Menu divided into 8 Parameter Heirarchy e Remote 15 Remote keypad cable pad cable Standard CATS Standard CATS 0 Cutom Custom _ 0 Custom Custom 0 7 Custom DB9 to RJ45 Special Cable Danfoss Cable C H cable TOTAL SECTION SCORE 34 100 65 of E7 82 of
14. TORGUE TEST set the drive speed reference to bllHz and start the drive Run the drive until the motor stalls a Y Yaskawa E Speed Torque Liz Loan Spud Fo caia Iceni l MOTOR OUTPUT HARM NIC TEST Tost vt TGDOO 30H Full Luad Danfoss YLT Y Yaskawa E7 Voltage THD 61 54 mo Output Harmonic Data 30Hz Full Load Current lop B W Y mojor runs hotter Voltage HO 45 4 EA s wilh higher Current THD 3 76 output THD se wae ee iter tras ti ee B ere ra ot geng DR Fill Fil F E u 1 SECOND ACCEL TIME TEST Output Current Motor Torque Motor speed V LT6000 Y 2 second accel time setting Full load Zaa askawa El 2 sec accel was achieved but 1 second accel time setting no problem oec accol caused OF trip Full load SC Ree 1 47 ER Le meee Bom Sal St ee Eh aa F ng ES ex SE ZS Gei omg _ ei a Lo a Gand deca at tl pi SC we up ORY EE Leg lo avon tripping on OC ee ee a A a mern L A d w Bin da ne SE HIT BE 3 e E meme oy S ks Ze wi ip dt 8 ee GE aj Laange e ma ET re parl Ee ren FE Pun oa re CO A T d s ei 0 m Uu 19 E Obed ie alee D Full m DK Full sl CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 53 of 53
15. YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 EI hinas ss Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 I Summary This comparison should assist Yaskawa sales in understanding the strengths and weaknesses on the E7 drive product vs the competition This comparison evaluates four AC drive products primarily targeted at commercial building automation HVAC fan and pump applications The drive products evaluated are Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 Dantoss VLT6000 Cutler Hammer HV9000 The E7 drive is well placed to effectively compete in the targeted applications and markets The drives are evaluated in 15 different areas ranging from physical construction to troubleshooting and maintenance The E7 has different strengths when compared to each of the competing products e When the E7 is compared to the ABB ACH400 the E7 is much stronger in the areas of wiring keypad I O flexibility and communications e The E7 has a significant advantage over Cutler Hammer HV9000 in areas such as ease of maintenance wiring physical construction and programming e Finally when the E7 is compared to the Danfoss VLT6000 the strongest competitor physical construction and parts removal installation are short comings of the Danfoss drive The E7 1s stronger than all the competition In several areas such as e Physical Construction e Input Output Interface e Troubleshooting and Maintenance Figure 1 below provides a summary of the E7 vs
16. each up to 64ma 25 2 Yes Start or stop 2 Yes Start or stop 2 Yes start stop 2 Yes start stop Braking the motor DC Inj TOTAL SECTION SCORE 50 100 68 of E7 84 of E7 64 of E7 Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated Transmitter power Supply CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 46 of 53 YASKAVVA A World of Automation Solutions S Appendix 6 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Comparison Detail Troubleshooting Diagnostics FS Comparison Manual pages dedicated to diagnostics al Excellent 24 pages Access to I O and power connections is Access to test points good Excellent Probable cause and corrective action in separate columns Separate troubleshooting section in the manual as well as fault description section Fault code explanation Alarm LED Fault indications Fault code is displayed i tomaticall Access to fault displays automatically Good Last 10 faults stored with time 12 logged drive conditions at time of fault Fault history and trending CONFIDENTIAL ACH400 TAccess to I O and power connections is good No trouble shooting section only display value and description LED blinking and Fault Text on LCD display DANGER The drive will run without toggling the run command after fault reset Fault code is displayed automatically Poor Last three codes trending available Document Numb
17. multiple times If a warning or caution Is considered as a unique a unique warning or caution in No 3 above it is also considered in the total number of warnings or caution in No 1 or 2 above CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Paqe 13 of 53 Y YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 Bie na kipata Sas Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 C Physical Construction Good physical design can be measured by several important factors Compact design can help save valuable enclosure or floor space Installation and repair time can be minimized by well designed enclosure features A variety of available enclosure types can help ensure the drive can tolerate its environment Conveniently placed exterior labels markings and other indicators can reduce time and effort required to identify the drive or troubleshoot systems faults This comparison focuses on rating the products exterior design physical construction features Electrical component construction is beyond the scope of this comparison Physical Construction Comparison Summary Yaskawa E7 vs the Competition 200 Better 100 Equal to ACH400 Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 Product Weight Comparison Output Ampacity Comparison The E7 product weighs 50 less than the Danfoss The E7 product line provides more output amps VLT6000 The E7 also compares favorably to the overall than the competition The E7 provides higher HV9000 and t
18. the drive Wiring Installation Comparison Summary Yaskawa E7 vs the Competition 200 Better 100 Equal TAREA to E7 100 i ACH400 Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 Wiring Comparison The competition was evaluated side by side with the E7 The sample drives used were 460V SHP The drives were mounted and wired to both control and power circuitry The E7 is much easier to wire than Cutler Hammer and ABB The Cutler Hammer HV9000 was especially difficult to connect see detailed photos The ACH400 from ABB exhibited challenges in the control wiring The Danfoss VLT6000 and E7 were equally convenient to wire and install see detailed photos and comments in the following pages The E7 provides simple easy wiring and installation when compared to the competition Wiring Installation features of the ABB and Cutler Hammer drives rate poorly in comparison Wiring Installation YY YASKAWA Drange Comparison ACH400 VLT6000 HV9000 Detachable conduit entry plate 2 Knockouts No Power Terminal labeling T Clearly Labeled LE cc block not ss Clearly Labeled Aa Clearly Labeled Clear on cover Silk screened on PCB Clear on removable Not clear terminals Control terminal labeling A a blocked when cover ort p Sen wiring D TB is removable Difficult to close TB is removable Control wires are at 90 plenty of dressing cover w o pinching plenty of dressing degrees to front metal Ea
19. utu JOSUCT YOO PUB SJOO 3914 p ozmb i suonen SUHIAA 19409 JUOJJ 9Y SuTOR dol UIYM SUISSIIP InJ Ieo ambas pue poyoutd Aisea 9 18 SOIT SAIL OY SUISSIIJS A eruajod pue snipes SUIPUdG 3191 SUIPTAOId yurod AIUD SU 07 9 3U8 19811 amp 7 SIV suonguruu1 9 SULIIM OJJUOY UOTIPpe ul OUULYD dU UU o powoos AYALI p p rus 1olonpuoo Suts Y poprAoid yed MOJIBU 394 UI Sait OIJUOS Z nO1 0 J nOUJID AIOA q P NOM 1 IAMO PIVMIOJYSICI S pows JUM JIMOJ PIAQUIOI an oq Ten D dAa put 19409 JOY Su LH OY UB Y NOYJIP AOW SI OOPHOV AAV 201 SULIT A SJu9urtt0 SUMIM 00PHO V JaV dE i 0009 TA ssoyued 0006AH PUE A 19NO DOPHOV AAV LA BMENSE A JO Lada JSupuoo IAH IOIAUIOS lt 254900 J qWunNN JUSWNIDO G JO cabe OC TIWILNAGIANOO S BUIULIO 01JUOS 9U JO JUMA SP A se parmbal die sto e1ed s SIU gOd SU 99 7 o SNO9UBJ NUIIS DPISP pord oq JSNU SIDUIBIOS 20SpId oA Y S9 QBI uoqqui IY A0UI 1 0 JUIL UYM NINIITO 3938 0A US posodxa Aq p 1epruunur 9q 0 SL SI 1 s q89 UOQQII OM Surss ns SSULY UY YOTYM JIAOI UOI Y OpIsul Andeo poy SI god ML POAOUIOI 9Q ULI 19409 OY 1oJ q snoouul nurss yede pond dq JSNU Ssqe OM APPA PAOUWIOI 19409 SUIPUL SIOPUN UL PIAJOAUL SI YIOMSSONS DUO UONL PISUIDI UO SIOLIO SULIIM O peo ABUT yora SJurod Zun oTuoo IS Jo PAOWII ponnbosr ss ooid Su OY ucu sd 1s a3JOU1 SaIMbaI pue S urumsuoo SU
20. vector and closed loop flux vector modes of operation It may be applied to constant torque or variable torque applications The drive 1s preprogrammed with selectable control for various applications such as pumps fans mixers ex truders cranes packaging and material handling All Competitor Information obtained from Low Power AC Drive North American Outlook Market Analysis and Forecast Through 2005 ARC Advisory Group 2001 CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E 7 20 Paqe 9 of 53 Y YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 EI inasa Sus Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 HI Objective The evaluation is undertaken to provide a key selling tool to assist in competing with other Building Automation AC drive products Yaskawa needed a detailed comparison of features and benefits vs the targeted competition The goal is to expose the weakness of the competition and to highlight the strengths of the Yaskawa E7 IV Methodology and Approach Yaskawa Electric America performed a side by side comparison of three AC drive products targeted at the Building Automation and HVAC market Comparable features are grouped into categories such as Physical Design or Serial Communications The categories contain features or functions that are listed and rated under each category A category summary is included in each section to assist the reader in understanding the importance of each category to the customer or with
21. 2 Yes 2 secs 2 Yes using motor Yes Time is KVA Yes Motor inertia E EE inertia 500ms dependent time not ride thru Trips 65 listed of input Voltage O N attempt Predefined Application Settings CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 45 of 53 Y Y AS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A World of Automation Solutions Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 Appendix 5 Useful Fan Pump Feature Comparison Details continued No Useful Fan Pump Feature GP r Comparison ACH400 VLT6000 HV9000 17 Yes 0 600 secs Yes 0 3 secs Yes 0 600 secs Yes Time between attempts is Trial Time Number of Settable Auto Restart Attempt Interval Tries EX 6000 secs 10 Tries 600secs between attempts 18 O No DC Injection Used Yes 0 NoDC inj max time Bi Directional speed search to stop motor first start 25 secs Only thru DC lonly thru DC Via Motor Preheat DC only thru DC Anti wind milling function a Ee at start Un Ee at start ee ie n F at stop 20 20 Critical frequency rejection frequency rejection 2 Yes Yes3ea ea 0 lYes2ea 2 ea 2 Yes4ea 4ea 2 Yes Yes 3 ea ea al U p Down Floating Point Control EE 2 yes ves ves Yes fully adjustable 0 Yes 3 fixed curve 0 No 0 Yes Accel Decel S curve accel separate accel decel ed not fully must be same not fully adiustable Yes 24VDC up to oa 24VDC up to Yes 24V 200ma 100ma digital inputs 250ma supply may use 8 ma
22. 20 Paqe11 of 53 Y YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 ie ee Wane ee E awe Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 VI Evaluation Section This section shows evaluated features broken into groups Each feature is rated in a table and a percentage of E7 score Is shown at the bottom of each table The percentages are also graphed for easy interpretation In addition A short comparison paragraph highlights the advantages of the E7 over the competition A Standards Standards and listings provide practical information concerning ratings construction test and manufacture of industrial equipment Standards are used by the industry to provide guidelines for the manufacture and proper application of products and equipment Standards can be application specific or very broad It is important to understand that a manufacturer may claim adherence to a standard without specifying the Category or Environment within the standard Marketing literature typically does not explain such detail The ability of a product to comply with standards that are specified by potential users is an indication that the product is well suited to its market Standards that are typically referenced in the Building Automation System BAS marketplace are chosen as a basis for this comparison Standards Listings Comparison Summary Yaskawa E7 vs the Competition 200 Better Y Y 100 Equal s eee Ian Iecker 0 ACH400
23. 400HP 480V Standard NEMA 12 R SE geck and to 100HP 480V and to 60HP 240V and to 100HP 240V Open Chassis IP00 to 150HP 230V and to 1000HP 480V Open Chassis Available 2 No Endcaps only NEMA 1 IP21 floor NEMA 1 IP21 floor Floor Mount is mount required 150 mount required 350 optional kit 400HP 480V and n a 600HP 480V n a Floor Mount Required 240V NEMA 240V NEMA 12 1P54 floor mount 12 1P54 floor mount required 75 100HP required 350 600HP ae and 125 400HP 480V n a 240V 2 Removable fan no tools lower HP models Plower Half Unique Enclosure Features cover removal protects control PCB when TOTAL SECTION SCORE 100 50 ofE7 43 of E7 30 of E7 Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Paqe16 of 53 Y YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 EI inasa Sus Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 D Wiring A drive that is easily wired can reduce both ownership and installation costs Simple wiring and piping connections and components that can be replaced without rewiring results in a product that 1s economical to install and maintain Cost savings can be further increased by a product that does not require expensive or highly skilled personnel to maintain or service This comparison evaluates features related to the wiring installation of
24. 6 59277 56188 7183 1653 5 Mass not listed UL file is on separate label Mass not listed UL file not listed Namplate Labeling Risk of Shock label on side of unit not visible from front Service label with phone Shock Risk on bottom Shock warning graphic Risk of Shock warning in two languages front cover Pass inspection Other Markings Labels A adi stamp on heatsink cUL UL CE cUL UL CE on cUL UL CE ICUL UL CE Listing certification labels on enclosure eae Cover sides Fan No Cover sides fan O Yes Top bottom Metal is U tools required sides fan w tools formed sides cannot Replaceable exterior components Exterior components labeled w part B i DigOP Front over Ez DigOP FrontCover number Sides fan bracket Sides be easily replaced fan w tools CS pisor 2 Phillips or flat Flat screwdriver E screwdriver NE screwdriver Tools required to remove front cover NEMAI1 IP21 wall NEMA 1 IP21 wall NEMA 1 IP21 wall NEMA 1 IP21 wall mount to 500 HP mount to 400HP 480V and to 100HP 240V mount to 300HP 480V and to 60HP 240V mount to 150HP 480V Standard NEMA 1 R andar ange and to 100HP 240V 480V and to 150HP 240V 2 Optional 4 NEMA 12 IP54 wall NEMA 12 1P54 wall NEMA 12 1P54 wall mount to 60HP 230V mount to 300HP 480V mount to
25. 76 153 A 120 application 2 63 Quick 168 2 23 Basic 153 Full 2 12 Quick 153 HVReady Software Programming Extended Containing 6 different applications HV Basic 27 parameters Standard Application 8 Groups with 65 parameters Loc Rem Application 8 Groups with 113 parameters Multi Step Speed Control Application 8 Groups with 115 parameters PI Control Parameter levels Default is Remote terminal control Must press and hold Loc Rem to put drive in local Then use start and stop buttons Must press Enter for 2 secs then once again then Start button Hand Button Starting a motor from keypad 2 Qty of Initial parameters to set for motor run Il 6 Initial Parameter entry steps 6 Initial Parameter entry steps 1 ea Motor rated FLA for standard 460 230V motors Manual describes 17 steps for clarity however pressing the HAND button starts drive right out of the box Ten initial steps Eight parameters for motor data the jumper Terminals 9 to 12 required 6 steps although the manual was needed to understand navigation to find the parameter 10 key presses to access accel parameter Seven key presses to access 12 key presses to access the accel parameter A bit difficult to get to thru the Quick Menu Programming menu Effort to change accel time Vid Wed 2 steps Press
26. Auto 2 steps Press Auto 2 steps Auto start Key Hand toggle key then Key then start key Key then start key Start key Terminal Block Jumper Required to start the drive in HV Basic Starting motor from terminal block I O CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 43 of 53 YAO ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 A World of Automation Solutions Programming Comparison Details continued No CN Programming Comparison Access to full parameter sets qu 2 Y YASKAWA w m ACH400 VLT6000 HV9000 Small set of Basic Extend Menu Key Several different initially available one touch Applications available Menu function LG in the HVREADY makes full set Package Basic available Standard LOC REM Control Multi Speed PI control Multi purpose control Pump and Fan Somewhat confusing to unlock applications Additional parameters are available with Application Packages The Drive hides all except only BASIC Application parameters at first Other parameter groups are available by unlocking the Application package lock 5 main menus no unlocking required to access Programming menu with all parameters Yes H O A Yes H O A 2 YesH O A HOA keys Mi Manual was required to understand the different display modes 1 4 Otherwise very intuitive
27. E7 35 of E7 Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 44 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A World of Automation Solutions Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 R Appendix 5 Useful Fan Pump Feature Comparison Details Useful Fan Pump Feature GK a EE A Comparison ACH400 VLT6000 HV9000 function 2 PID set up parameters 0 20 20each 0 115 each O Approx 11 each 3 Inverse PID CO EE C 4 PID sleep snooze 6 Square root function Dn No 2 Yes 2 Ye 7 Yes Yes 4 20ma input only and Feedback Loss only when lt 4ma Yes infinite 0 Pre Magnetizing 0 25 Yes infinite DC Injection Operates Motor pre heat after stop until contact Yes St Yes Stati AMA 0 ss A eee ee eature _ Custom Avallable 14 0 Only 2 Presets 0 No Preset Patterns O 3 selections Linear preset 1 custom Linear and Squared squared programmed V Hz pattern flexibilit z pattern flexibility w 3 ie on the 11 Stall prevention A PA Yes Current Limit m i Yes Current limit Yes 1 programmable Yes Four Yes 2 sets of storable programmable user set user parameters ups Transferable via DigiOP to other drives Restorable User Parameter Settings Yes Four groups Yes Six different HVAC Floating predefined application Point PID Pump Fan parameter groups Control
28. IT pue 1J nogjJrip JOVI SI JOA 00FHOV OY Suroe day sju o ururo3 puI edy LOA OOPHOV AAV 0009 TA ssoyued 0006AH PUE A 19NO DOPHOV AAV LA BMENSE A JO Lada IS81JUO dAQHeduIOD Y G JO EZSDEY OC 3 OO JOIN JUSuInSog TIWILNAGISANOD a m I So fit p muni mn a POIBAUIOD SIALIP IY JO JSOTAVSY IY SI 1 Sneooq 1unoui UBA o 11o J osou s zmb 1 0009 TA 201 00ODIDDE u uono uuoo eog Jodoid pue uonepnsur om p uould Joj o odsur o JNIPJIP Jt SILU ST 1O o uuoo 201 optsur d p yout 4 urod Surdureyd oy DAPY SJolo9o9uuoo JaMod o qeSsnid oy popseosip A jerp uuur ss jun SALIP OU UL 180 193 ABU pue ped 9s00 e 9UOJIA S NOYIOUY FULM OIJUOD UL FUM onuoo OU 107 INOYIOUY JMPUOI JOU DY IAOW 0 Pasn SI IOALIPMOIOS WIJ 9318 SUC IU JOJ OM JO PBOJSUL JIM O STOO ddI SOIMDII DALIP Y p prAoid SI oye d Jezo e SSOJUN Asuy suu s aye d yinpuods woyoq onse d SY s su l eguo yUROTJIUSIS Aue asod 1ou PIP 0009 TA 99 SUNI SJUDUIUIOD SUUM 0009 L TA SSOJUB A 0009 TA ssoyued 0006AH A urttgH 19nO NHV AAV LA PMENSE A JO Lada pseu saAnHedu0D Y yZ29BY O0OZ 3 O9O Jaequ nn yu wnooq 2 a i lai oa a T A 4 lt ol 1 pue jews Alan pIA WWE s1oj9auuoy uondo UONCOIUNWILUOD 9 Q89 1813 dd ui PIAQUIAJ 9q 0 Daat poorydal st Od SALIP 9783 201 JI UOTIIPpe UJ siojp uuoo UOQQLI OM PUB SMAIJIS DAT SULTUISOO patmbar e a0uaJ God 100 Ayeroods
29. O I ML JUIVIIAQUI PUBY 99 smoje aJe d JINpUOS woyoq poyound sid posrowa AjIsed OU UOTRUTULIO O1IM SULINP a398 d ur Iodo o ISIp oy sdooy pue piscoq oTmuoo aq 99 0I1d 19409 yr ds anbrun u l J pouu sty UO suono ouuoo SULILM JOY p9 Imbal 9 8 S 00 prepuejs om JUO PILMIOJYSIeIs pue Aseo s 4 OY SULITAA uwo SUMM LA VMVASVA 0009 TA ssoyued 0006AH PUE A 19NO DOPHOV AAV LA BMENSE A JO Lada IS81JUO ABI AULO Y G JO OC S8DEqd O 3 909 48quINny Ju uinoodq TIWILNAGISANOD smaJos sd ud yy pue y ancuay Z Li E dp e REISEN Ras EEE U yoddns god uondo SAOWOY Er Bnid Jepesy Le SAOWSY i i F a A e V WO Od Mo apis pue Jauleja Duude onsejd yoeq md y eA0U191 SULINP pasodxo A snojJasuep oe SIBQ snq JO suono uuoo IZPIOA YSTY OU y SOON aT dus se ysnf st pue ajisoddo oy st uonsj e1su preog oy mo dod pue 3n d Japeoy SUIS Y SMIJIS Surure191 OM SYOOTG O I 31QL33N A y JOOUUODSIP pue UISOO Puey uo UHA pasow IQ UBD 19409 do DY SUOTJBUTUIO JIM SUIAOUWSI MOUM PUB IIAP MAWS SOU 9 SUIS E YIM p uHoJiod s yuUowaov dol gOd WLU 7 syusWIWIOD u uoe d z2 LOA LA VIS MS A 0009 TA ssoyued 0006AH A urttgH 19nO DOPHOV AAV LA BMENSE A JO Lada pseu sdaAQHeduI0D Y G JO 9beq OC 13 909 48quINN Ju 9uinoodq TIWILNAGISANOD n r us a ol D d s F L AAA EE E EES SULIIM OUD 0 MP L IY
30. Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 Standards Comparison The E7 1s compliant with most popular standards and 1s on equal to the competition in the evaluated areas Evaluation in this area 1s limited as some unique standards require evaluation on a case by case basis In addition certain standards may be popular in other global markets which are not the focus of this report Standards Listings Comparison Y YASKAWA Dargo sell UL 508C LA LAR 2 Pe ECH KC Equipment or UL Yes Some models require TA Not published LI Pl 4 CE Mark A 2 Yes W s EMC filter 5 Standard EN50178 of LVD Low ee au jP Voltage Directive 73 23 EEC 6 Standard EN61800 3 of EMC Directive a external filter eG external filter W ee 89 336 EEC amended 93 68 EEC it w 12 pulse w optional Built in DC link Integral 3 AC three EEE Sio Hamont Controlin filter reactor w optional phase reactor filter reactor supplied gt 2HP Electrical Power Systems GER Ee Se TOTAL SECTION SCORE 14 100 100 of E7 100 of E7 86 e GR Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E 7 20 Paqe 12 of 53 Y YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 ie ee Wane ee me awe Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 B Warnings and Cautions A properly labeled product and documentation can help prevent damage to equipment and danger to personnel
31. ads received the lowest rating when compared to the E7 The Danfoss VLT6000 exhibited some weaknesses in physical design but compensated for this in keypad functionality and ended up with a slightly higher rating than the E7 Overall the E7 keypad is well placed against the competition A detailed explanation of Keypad Feature comparisons 1s located in Appendix 3 Keypad Feature Comparison Details Keypad Feature Function Comparison Summary Yaskaw a E7 vs the Competition 200 Y Y Better Danfoss VANE Pd is TAHHA Im Sai 100 115 100 ACH400 Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 100 Equal to E7 Worse 0 CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E 7 20 Paqe 27 of 53 Y YA O ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A Ward ot Mita cian Solli opam Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 Keypad Photos y AR HP EP P R BEI YASKAWA UMH MERI CHANGE CANCEL CTA rar ALARN A MAG MD mt AUTO SAT STOP START CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Paqe 28 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A Worki of Aulomation Solullonsw Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 H Programming An intuitive parameter structure within the drive is critical when dealing with a potentially hundreds of settings AC drives can posses hundreds of settings This complexity is a result of the need for drives to be flexible in their applica
32. anical systems Though their immediate and primary impact is a reduction in energy costs they must operate without fail For this reason redundant systems such a bypass and mechanical flow control are often also installed Other energy efficiency applications include pumps chillers and in some cases elevators ASDs provide dramatic energy savings by optimizing the motor load system not by improving the actual efficiency of the motor in isolation as an energy efficient motor retrofit would Figure 1 Average loading as high as 90 percent can justify ASD retrofit for high duty high utility rate applications In addition the improved power factor provided by an ASD especially pulse width modulation PWM ASDs can produce additional savings due to reduced I R losses in the cables supplying power to the drive and motor A survey in the United States has showed that some 40 per cent of the energy used In non residential properties is used in HVAC applications such as ventilation space heating and space cooling Using variable speed drives ensures this energy 1s used efficiently Figure 1 ASD motor and system efficiency vs load 450 eficency Meter aliiciensy ASD ger System glice como ned motor awl AS 15 34 EE 307 Dipen W en Pat zk EE A A Geen Mk GE eeh bn Kc Met Gate RE s 10 15 20 75 30 35 40 45 5B ES 80 65 70 75 B 85 50 45 100 rumu wari of full boc i Bu towed CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7
33. as well as the of the I O to be programmed to the l needs No Standard UO Comparison Y YASKAWA rz ARIES ACH400 a VL T6000 HV9000 2 each 1 is 4 2 each 2 are 3 each 2voltage 4 2 each 2 are Analog Input Qty programmable programmable l current 3 are programmable programmable Ee input programmable el orammable R S orammable T T orammable AO selectable Voltage or Current Yes O No mA No mAonly No Lea L L L oo orammable AN orammable SR orammable programmable igi j j 2 lYes 0 INPN NPN only sd 2 lYes ___ eS A TT dde dotadas Mol ES orammable r j eee orammable ER EE orammable programmable Open 8 Open collectorOty O 4 li leah ss functions functions functions 5 different functions Number of programmable functions AI 0 18 different functions 17 different functions 5 different functions 16 different Number of programmable functions AO functions 11 2 59 different functions 11 different functions 25 different functions 12 different Number of programmable functions DI dios 12 Number of programmable functions 27 different functions 32 different functions 29 different Kg 26 different DO functions functions TOTALSECTION SCORE Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated Note The VLT6000 analog outputs also function as digital DC outputs Note The VLT6000 Pump and fan
34. control Application was used to determing programmable functions this application seemed to have the most functions of all the HV9000 applications Note Expandable I O is not considered in this evaluation CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 32 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A Worki of Aulomation Solitiana Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 L Serial Communications With the increasing need for control and integration of automation devices in facility information systems the flexibility and ease of communication capabilities in adjustable speed drives is vital A number of factors should be considered when looking at communications for example e The drive may need to be controlled by programmable controllers or by a building management system e The drive s communications capabilities should be flexible enough to meet present and future needs e Communications links should be easily accessible and simple to install This comparison rates the number of supported protocols and if these are built in or standard with the drive Serial Communications Comparison Summary Yaskawa E7 vs the Competition Better Y Pant Y Y EAN EA 100 Equal to E7 o o o 100 Kosi 100 100 ACH400 Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 Serial Communication Comparison The E7 is significantly stronger than ABB or Cutler Hammer in the serial commu
35. drive that is easily wired can reduce both ownership and installation costs e Simple wiring and piping connections e Components that can be replaced without rewiring This results in a product that is economical to install and maintain Cost savings can be further increased by a product that does not require expensive or highly skilled personnel to maintain or service This comparison evaluates features related to the wiring installation of the drive Y TASRANIA Yaskawa E7 Wiring Comments Wiring the E7 1s easy and straightforward Only two standard tools are required for wiring connections on this model The unique split cover protects the control board and keeps the digital operator in place during wire termination The easily removed pre punched bottom conduit plate allows free hand movement The I O block is removed by loosening two captive screws and 1s easy to wire while holding in the hand There were no unusual techniques or tools required in making wire terminations Y Simple E7 PCB Replacement Comments E7 main PCB replacement is performed with a single phillips tool and without removing wire terminations The top cover can be removed with one hand Loosen and disconnect the pluggable I O block two retaining screws a single header plug and pop out the board Installation 1s the opposite and is just as simple Notice that no high voltage connections or bus bars are dangerously exposed during removal VLT6000 Wiring Comm
36. e SI JSALIP XIO IYL STOO 9919 JO 810 El SIDALIPMIJIS 19470 OM PUR IOALIP XJO 6 1 e postnbos zuowovejdor god M BJO JOOS SISSBUO poy eysur ole suondo oy ssayun paddrys jou 9 18 sjenueur uonpgorunurtuoo AIMH Sununoui god uondo Jo yed e se PAOWAI paurepdxo Ienueuu suongporunuutuoo Jeras ajeredas y TEAOUI3I god 9QIUISIP J0U SIOP enue 0009 TA SU Panbo stoo peroads pue suononnsui jo YOR YIM LA OY UB UY IYNOTJIP OOW SEM COOOL TA 94 uo qOd 10u00 oy Surde dag sJu ourtu0o Jude da Od 0009 LTA SSOjue 0009 TA ssoyued 0006AH PUE A 19NO 00EH IK AAV LA BMENSE A JO Lada IS81JUO IAQHeduIOD Y G JO GZSDEqd O LA DD 48quINN Ju9uunoodq TIWILNAGISANOD UOnIsod payjeysul uaym 14 1yBn 10 s yeuu Huom au out paBBnjd J9A09 JUOI o Buioeds ayejd ynpuoy ses ase pue p y zou YOU g JUO 13409 O 9 LAQUISJ UON 3 8 sio jo uuoo qeB6Bn q saalbap 06 12 Sol yM snipes Buipu q dieys Jon BU SAQUIS O posNbs SI SS900e WOYOQ J U AA AIIp luo ay S 0006AH oul 44 449p Joy saqeuu ajejd impuoo 9 GEAOWSJ UON ou eie 5 Hum woyoq JSE9 YM SALIP ISA 1 LH 2U JO SSIDIB SPI dy 0 poredui0d UdYM AINSOJDUI UL SPISUI AIIM O nogJip P3JIPISUOI IQ PINOM 0006AH SUL 2AUD ou JO W0 0q 34 0 SSIDIR PoIINDdI 19409 DY SULAQUIOI SB JOS OO DY 0 poppe JOALIPMIJOS QQNIS JIOYS SY SA9O Q 29 UIPI moz YIM uonrsod SUOIM 201 olur passnyd Iseo oq ULI SADY JNOYIIM 318
37. ents The drive requires three tools to wire instead of two for the E7 The control wiring knockouts become a loose part and may get lost in the drive unless immediately discarded The pluggable power connectors have the clamping point 1 4 inch deep inside the connector This makes it difficult to inspect for pinched wire insulation and proper electrical connection In addition the VLT6000 requires more effort to wall mount because it is the heaviest of the drives compared Difficult Danfoss VLT6000 PCB Replacement Comments Replacing the control PCB on the VLT6000 was more difficult than the E7 with special tools and lack of replacement instructions The VLT6000 manual does not describe PCB removal A separate serial communications manual explained removal as a part of option PCB mounting However communication manuals are not shipped unless the options are installed PCB replacement required a T9 Torx driver and two other screwdrivers a total of three tools The Torx driver is a specialty tool PCB removal required loosening 5 screws and two ribbon connectors Gate drive PCB replacement requires sheet metal removal and also 11 steps to reprogram the VLT6000 Page 52 of 53 Y Y AS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 Ao man aunoa Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 ii eme TESTS A AR Model Number model Humber ncloeure Type nclosure Type gt AE Voltage Rating Voltage e 460 urren Rating SPEED
38. er 1 8 billion in 2000 with approximately 17 000 employees There are sales representatives sales offices and service centers in 100 countries The company is divided into three business segments Heating amp Water Refrigeration and Air Conditioning and Motion Controls Danfoss has a 4 0 market share of low power AC drives in North America for the year 2000 Danfoss AC Drive Business Danfoss Drives manufactures over 100 000 drives a year with its 1 800 employees and three manufacturing facilities located in Graasten Denmark Rockford Illinois and Milwaukee Wisconsin In Canada and the US there are over 100 sales and service centers In 1995 Graham was acquired and became a division of Danfoss 1 Danfoss Electronic Drives Danfoss Electronic Drives a division of Danfoss A S markets drives for general application in industry such as HVAC Water Chemical Food amp beverage Material Handling and water amp waste Danfoss manufacturers drives from the compact drive to the high end Several mid performance inverters are available in compact sizes to high end sizes to be used in either constant or variable torque applications 2 Graham Graham is a division of Danfoss Inc which specializes in marketing AC drives specifically designed for the HVAC industries PWM units are available from micro to midrange sizes Small vector controlled PWM drives ar part of the product line that may be applied to constant or variable torque applicatio
39. er CC E7 20 VLT6000 Access to I O and power connections is good No trouble shooting section onlt display value and description Two from LED s Alarm Warning LCD displays Fault Text Faults Automatically displayed Good Data Log 20 different parameters are logged every 160ms and recorded However the data is lost if drive is powered down Fault Log Time trip value and options to reset kWh or running hours A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 HV9000 Terminal screws face downward making I O block access more difficult Separate columns for probable cause and Check howver no dedicated troubleshooting section INo LED LCD Displays Fault code and description upon fault DANGER The drive will run without toggling the run command after fault reset Faults Automativcally Displayed Poor Scroll to Fault Menu M6 only last 9 faults listed no data at time of fault available Page 47 of 53 Y YASNAWA A World of Automation Solutions A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 Appendix 6 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Comparison Detail continued No Troubleshooting Diagnostics Y YASKAWA Comparison Usability of fault display Parameter range and default value are displayed for the user when changing a Special Features Excellent 41
40. es to determine if the competing product is better than equal to or equivalent to the E7 and by what percentage CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Paqe 10 of 53 YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 y Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 A World of Automation Solutions V Fan and Pump Application Primer Since variable speed drives were invented some 20 years ago energy efficiency has been one of their main selling points VFD s provide an opportunity to reduce energy costs by eliminating unnecessary losses in the application In a variable volume fan application where inlet dampers or output vanes are used to control the airflow substantial energy costs can be obtained with the application of ac drives By controlling the speed of the fan directly flow can be controlled and pressure losses across the fan blades can be reduced In many applications as much a 50 reduction In energy costs have been obtained by using ac drives to control the air flow A classic energy efficiency application is the use of drives to control the speed of the motors that turn blowers and fans in air handing units in commercial buildings Motor speed control alleviates the need for dampers in ductwork and by slowing fan speed during lower demand cycles the reduction in energy used during those periods will eventually offset the cost of the equipment Drives are often integrated into building control electrical and mech
41. faults and 18 alarms some programmable 15 adjustment or tuning specific faults Fault Types Reset Key cycle pwr SAFE Run command must be removed Fault resetting before fault reset Excellent Inside rear manual cover has website 24 hour phone field service info training info and what is needed when calling data Technical support Good Fault code is displayed with short text of fault spelled out Data available thru serial comm Kypd displays factory test date 28 fault codes 34 warning alarms fixed Reset Key cycle pwr DANGER The drive will run without toggling the run command after fault reset Poor Only phone number on back cover VLT6000 Good Spells out fault name Data is also available thru serial communication Nameplate Data Installed Options and Power Component ID is Available thru display 28 different faults and 29 warnings Reset Key cycle pwr Poor Only Phone number and website listed inon back of manual E HV9000 Poor Text spells out approx two words of the fault name No operation data captured for troubleshooting Three possible Digita Operators Available HV Multiline STD Type HVGraphic has copy function HVMultiline w HOA has HOA button 28 faults 9 fixed warnings Reset Key cycle pwr DANGER The drive will run without toggling the run command after fault reset Poor Only Phone number and websi
42. he ACH400 in this area Yaskawa fits motor performance by delivering more amps to the great performance in a light package This results in load A detailed chart indicates the E7 is especially lower shipping costs and comparatively easier powerful in the 230 volt class installation Accumulative Weight Combined Product Line Weight D Combined Product Line Output Amperage Capacity of Twenty Six Comparable Models of Twenty Six Comparable Models i Output Amps ranging 3 100 HP More Amps for ranging 3 100 HP SR More Motor 1400 0 Higher G t Performance Shipping Costs in Pounds Lower S Shipping Costs Less Amps is less Performance ACH400 VLT6000 HV9000 ACH400 VLT6000 HV9000 Drive Output Amps vs Horsepower Comparison Drive Output Amps vs Horsepower Comparison 230V Models A 460V Models Lo 0 E7 230V Models Prosi VLT6000 Output Ampacity GI Lepr RE Zed Wl eee OO ca Ampacity EP m EERE HV9000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 8 90 95 10 10 Output Ampacity Drive Horsepower Ah HP EB PAIDOS gt ACH400 Output Drive Nameplate Amps Drive Nameplate Amps Drive Horsepower CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Paqe 14 of 53 A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 Y YASRAWA A World of Automation Solut
43. in the HVAC market A table containing feature descriptions is provided along with a percentage bar graph of the category rating In addition a textual summary contrasting the E7 and highlighting any competitive advantage of the E7 Table Description Features that can be logically compared are placed in tables A feature or function is scored based on how it compares to the E7 Each feature evaluated rated or scored as follows Rating Values e 0 Yaskawa Advantage not as good as E7 e 4 Competition Advantage better than E7 e 2 equal to Yaskawa E7 e NR Not Rated The Rating System The rating system allow for a 0 200 score for each category The E7 always gets a 100 as a benchmark This 1s because the E7 1s the standard for which all competing products are compared e The rating values are chosen such that if a competing product scores 4 better than E7 in all features in a category then that product will receive a 200 overall category rating on the associated bar graph e Ifacompeting product scores 0 Not as good as E7 in all features in a category then that product will receive a 0 overall category rating on the associated bar graph e Should a competing product score 2 Equal to Yaskawa E7 in all features in a category then that product will receive a 100 rating equal to the E7 on the associated bar graph Combined Total Overall Rating An overall rating is determined by averaging all of the category score percentag
44. ing to sub monitors an Freq Ref parameters required to understand the menus The Quick menu has manual Parameters in different display Ease of Programming 60 parameters and 24 different groups modes 1 4 Otherwise many PID setting 180 parameters total very intuitive parameters Initialll only displays 25 basic parameters CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 40 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A World of Automation Solutions Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 Appendix 3 Keypad Feature Comparison Details continued Keypad Feature Keypad Feature Comparison Keypad Feature Comparison YASKAWA i A World of Automation Solutions HV9000 No problems with Not very Intuitive clearly labeled buttons and menus It is initial unclear that Not very intuitive pressing the MENU button repeatedly cycles thru menus Otherwise parameter Intuitiveness setting seems straight forward Four Monitors at a J One monitor at a time time the drive has No monitor Key on Display Mode 4 at STD operator one time 3 small text and large text Selecting four of choice requires leaving the initial 2 monitors and Freq Four monitors at a Ref are displayed time 3 small text and initially Scrolling up 1 large text cycles sequentially through the monitors Selecting three of choice requires leaving the initial Access to monit
45. ions More Mounting or Floor Space Required Less Mounting or Floor Space Required More Mounting or Floor Space Required S 5000 0 Models Less Mounting or Floor Space Required More Mounting or Floor Space Required 6000 0 Less Bes or Floor Space Required More Mounting or Floor Space Required Sab 6000 0 Less Mounting or Floor Space Required CONFID Combined Product Line Volume Requirement of 26 Comparable Models ranging 3 100 HP 2 Accumulative Cubic Inches 90000 0 80000 0 70000 0 60000 0 50000 0 40000 0 ACH400 VLT6000 HV9000 Drive Volume by Model of 26 Comparable Models ranging 3 100 HP Drive Volume Cubic Inches I 7000 0 I I l 460V y Yaskawa 6000 0 4000 0 AL HEP EP 3000 0 FR EP EB O ABB 2000 0 ACH400 1000 0 0 0 60 7 5 15 25 230V Models Drive Horsepower 460V Models Drive Volume by Model of 26 Comparable Models ranging 3 100 HP Drive Volume Cubic Inches I 8000 0 E 7000 0 S aie 230V 460V EW Yaskawa E7 Models Models O Cutler Hammer HV9000 5000 0 4000 0 3000 0 2000 0 1000 0 7 5 60 7 5 15 25 40 60 230V Models Drive Horsepower 460V Models Drive Volume by Model of 26 Comparable Models ranging 3 100 HP Drive Volume Cubic Inches 8000 0 p 7000 0 230V 460V Models Models 5000 0 Dayi 4000 0 O Danfoss VLT6000 EYa
46. ison Details CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 29 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A Worki of Aulomation Solullonsw Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 I Useful Fan Pump Features The drives in this comparison are designed to meet the needs of the Building Automation System marketplace A large set of features specific to fan and pump applications 1s characteristic of a flexible product that is well suited to its market A large functionality set may also be an indication of the manufacturers industry experience and will help integrate and tailor the drive to its application These features are mainly designed into the drives software as parameter functions The drives input output interface is also considered This comparison rates the presence of desirable HVAC and pump performance features Useful Fan Pump Feature Comparison Summary Yaskawa E7 vs the Competition Better 100 Equal to E7 s 100 100 100 CR 0 ACH400 Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 Useful Fan Pump Feature Comparison Useful features of the drives are compared in 25 different areas Overall the E is the strongest in providing a well rounded useful feature set for fan and pump applications E7 vs ABB ACH400 The ABB drive lacks motor pre heat V f pattern flexibility and user restorable parameter sets In addition Bi directional speed search and e
47. ities in Europe Japan and the United States Yaskawa opened a new North American headquarters in Waukegan IL in 1999 with the goal to become the number one automation drives supplier in the US The high volume smaller units are manufactured in Scotland and Japan Mid sized units are manufactured in the US while Japan still manufactures the lower volume larger units North America is the largest market for Yaskawa s manufactured products Yaskawa AC Drives are aimed at a variety of industries and applications A few examples of these applications are elevators and air conditioners in the building automation industry Other models are used in municipal water for control pumps and transportation for monorails Yaskawa offers are variety of products to meet the demands of the industrial marketplace For simple applications Yaskawa offers small general purpose ultra compact variable speed drives which are easy to operate General purpose drives are offered to meet the general needs of the industry Yaskawa also offers highly functional high speed vector controlled inverters Other Yaskawa product lines are designed for energy savings and low noise operation B ABB ABH Founded in the late 1800 s ABB with annual revenue of about 23 billion in 2000 is one of the largest industrial companies in the world ABB serves manufacturing process and consumer industries utilities and the oil and gas markets with 160 000 employees in more than 100 count
48. l in the drive The ability to limit an inadvertent reverse direction command via software can prevent equipment damage Knowing how long a cooling fan on the inverter has been In service can assist In preventive maintenance Automatic frequency or speed fold back under heavy loads can keep the drive running when other drives fault No Protective Features Y YASKAWA Se E Comparison ACH400 VLT6000 HV9000 L UL motor overload 2 Input signal loss 3 Input and Output phase loss 2 Ye 2 a __ 2 Me 2 Jys 4 Under Over load torque protection indicator 6 Std DC bus or AC line fuse 2 Ye LU N Ys 0 No Y OO 7 Tnertia ride thru on power loss 8 Reverse prohibit function ooo 9 Parameter lockout 2 Yes 2 lYes 10 Yes No Only 35K to 65k short circuit withstand 3HP 230V and to 5HP 480 Remaining frames EH LOOK E E ee CU E CC un Pe _ l 15 SC Yes Yes Not Digital operator loss fault programmable back 18 Short Circuit TOTAL SECTION SCORE 36 100 78 of E7 78 of E7 67 of E7 Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated Yes CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 37 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A World of Aulomation Solullonsw Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 O Troubleshooting A drive product that provides good diagnostics and trouble
49. motor s shaft and the driven load Windage Selecting a quiet drive and motor type can help to reduce the overall ambient Sound Pressure Level of an HVAC system This comparison rates drive features that can help mitigate motor electrical noise Acoustic Noise Comparison Summary Yaskawa E7 vs the Competition Better Y EN 100 Equal 100 0 ACH400 Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 e Acoustic Noise Comparison The E7 posseses a higher carrier frequency and special software functionality to help with motor noise in fan pump applications The competition typically has lower carrier frequencies on average and requires derating to obtain a carrier greater than 8 10 kHz on most models The E7 has both a higher carrier and special PWM modulation software to help limit motor noise see the table below be EE 6000 L HVv9000 Yes PWM control by Only by increasing 2 Automatic Switching Only by increasing moving the peak of the carrier frequency to frequency modulation carrier frequency Special motor noise reduction noise to a frequency 8khz or asynchronous increases carrier only software parameter function band in which the when load is below human s audibility is 60 All 230V models 8 kHz or Asychronous All models defaulted 3 6kHz gt 40HP except 50 60HP amp w derating to 4 5kHz and must be otherwise 10kHz all 460V models lt 10HP derated above 4 5Khz other models all Switching Frequency above 10kHz amp
50. nergy saving features are missing from the ABB drive Automatic energy savings should be standard in a drive targeted for the HVAC market E7 vs Danfoss VLT6000 The E7 has twice as many PID set up parameters to fine tune PID applications In addition the VLT6000 lacks preset V f patterns and S Curve accel decel curves E7 vs Cutler Hammer HV9000 The HV9000 lacks motor auto tuning and has limited V f pattern flexibility In addition no run permissive input bi directional speed search or automatic energy savings can be found in the HV9000 Details on Useful Fan Pump Features can be found in Appendix 5 Useful Fan Pump Feature Details CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 30 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A Worki of Aulomation Solullonsw Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 J Acoustic Noise Considerations Acoustic noise 1s an concern in building automation systems HVAC installations will often be evaluated for noise against Room Criterion Curves RC Room Criterion Curves specify acceptable ambient noise levels for many public buildings Sound and vibration levels of the drive system are influenced by the following parameters Electromagnetic design of the motor Control type Resonance of the motor s frame structure and enclosure Integrity mass and configuration of the motor s base mounting structure Sound and vibration originating at the coupling between the
51. nications comparison Built in protocols such as Landis and Johnson Controls give the E7 a competitive edge The Danfoss VLT6000 chooses to support their own proprietary protocol instead of Modbus as standard The VLT6000 also does not have a built in RS 232 connection like the E7 No Serial Communications W Parik Comparison HV9000 1 Built in RS 232 0 No 2 Built in RS 485 3 Built in Modbus FLN protocol TOTAL SECTION SCORE 10 100 40 of E7 80 of E7 40 of E7 Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 33 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A Worki of Aulomation Solullonsw Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 M Harmonic EMI RFI and Output dV dT Mitigation Providing cost effective power quality solutions are important in a drive product To minimize harmonics problems an increasing number of ASD manufacturers are packaging harmonics mitigating equipment such as line reactors or isolation transformers with drives These features can allow users to enjoy the full benefits of power factor improvement In addition this added equipment can significantly reduce the impact of ASD generated harmonics on other electronic equipment a benefit that should be especially attractive to value conscious commercial and industrial users This comparison rates the competition against the
52. ns PWM s are offered which produce a six step output that lowers motor stress D Eaton Cutler Hammer Eaton Corporation is a global 8 billion diversified industrial manufacturer of fluid power systems electric power quality distribution and control automotive engine air management and fuel economy and intelligent truck systems for fuel economy and safety Eaton s 55 000 employees work in 29 countries on six continents Eaton s Industrial and Commercial Controls business segment manufacturers contactors starters drives and other motor control products Global markets are served by direct sales through the company or by indirect sales through distributors and manufacturer representatives Eaton Cutler Hammer has a 2 2 market share of low power AC drives in North America for the year 2000 Eaton Cutler Hammer AC Drive Business Cutler Hammer is part of Eaton s Industrial and Controls segment The company supplies products for power distribution equipment electrical control and advanced industrial automation Included in its product offering are Cutler Hammer s AC drives from micros to midrange sizes Cutler Hammer has greatly reduced operating costs by standardizing the AC drive product line on a single model Cutler Hammer employs the same drive technology over the entire range The commonality of components can have significant saving for the end user in training and spares This multi purpose PWM drive provides Volt Hz sensorless
53. ntain all of the harmonic frequencies associated with a standard 6 pulse drive However the sia 7 and E 19 and 20 31 etc harmonic currents from each bridge are 180 electrical degrees out of phase with each other causing them to cancel in the transformer primary This results in a lower total harmonic distortion because the E EA er transformer input current waveform contains gt EES dode bridges only the 11 13 23 25 35 37 etc fii harmonics In all other aspects the 12 pulse pe s 1 drive operates exactly in the same manner as f E H the 6 pulse version of the same topology 7 G TT T does Ee E 12 p ube drive AC shown CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 34 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A Werld at Aitenatian Salons Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 The chart below shows how using different hardware components affect power line total harmonic distortion This chart remains essentially the same for all drives possessing an AC to DC diode bridge rectifier E7 drives greater than 30 HP contain a 12 pulse diode bridge Total Harmonic Distortion as a percent of Baseline Distortion Total Percent of Baseline 100 l E Baseline 3 Input DC Reactor DC Reactor Reactor Reactor Line Reactor 12 Pulse 3 Input Reactor 00 43 416 ee 9 oss o os
54. onsw Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 G Keypad The keypad or digital operator is the drive component the user must become familiar with to configure operate adjust and diagnose the drive The keypad digital operator design can simplify or complicate many aspects of user interaction with the drive Users often form opinions on the product based on how easy it 1s to operate configure monitor status or troubleshoot the drive In addition digital operator design can increase or decrease cost of installation or ownership For example drive start up or diagnostic time can be minimized with a easily understood interface that readily conveys information to the user User exposure to the keypad digital operator 1s often limited to equipment set up or troubleshooting Good interface design is critical because users often go for long periods without using the keypad Ideally the keypad should be able to easily convey information and allow drive configuration without the use of reference documents that may not be readily available This comparison rates keypad digital operator ergonomics configuration and diagnostics capabilities Some scores are subjective because opinions on desirable features may vary between individuals Keypad Feature Comparison Summary The digital operators were evaluated in 37 different areas or categories The physical characteristics and functionality of the E7 keypad are well designed The ABB ACH400 and Cutler Hammer keyp
55. or values screen and setting two other parameters screen and setting two other parameters 27 possible monitors 0 A Text Binary for I O Text Icon indicators BarGraph for on Standard operator references LCD Less intuitive No Monitor Button Standard HOA kypd only allows one monitored parameter ata a time Optional HV Multi line or HV Graphic is required fo 23 Number of available monitors Types of monitor displays Bits graphs analog digital etc _ Very flexible but 4 fixed values at same some manual reading time amps torque ref required to configure setpoint 1 selectable three fixed Monitor display flexibility Holding Display Key for 1 sec causes engineering units to be spelled out temporarily for easy interpretation Very flexible but some manual reading ed O On O e Yes 3 monitors and one parameter setting No Only Freq Ref No Only Freq ref Setting with two other w fixed amps and monitors torque display at same Simultaneous operation adjustment monitoring KW KWH HP MW HOURS KW HOURS HOURS MOTOR Energy Monitoring El time kw kwh HOURS Mwh Alarm LED LED blinking and Fault Text on LCD Two from LED s Alarm Warning LCD displays Fault Text Fault indications Faults Automatically displayed Fault code is displayed automatically Fault code is displayed automatically Access to fault displays Poor
56. ries World headquarters is in Zurich ABB has a 9 0 market share of low power AC drives in North America for the year 2000 ABB AC Drive Business ABB is the largest supplier of AC drives ABB was an early supplier of AC drives to the pulp amp paper industry Today building automation metals amp mining and pulp amp paper are ABB s largest markets for AC drives applications such as fans HVAC extrusion material handling metal processing pumps and web handling ABB offers a complete product mix from micro to mega drives A majority of the company s drives are furnished through direct sales and distributors ABB generally supplies drives to end users and some drives to OEM s and system integrators The drives are supplied to end users in either stand alone or system configurations ABB s installed base is varied in the industry In the industrial market fixed torque applications are prevalent and In the commercial HVAC market variable torque systems are more common All Competitor Information obtained from Low Power AC Drive North American Outlook Market Analysis and Forecast Through 2005 ARC Advisory Group 2001 CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E 7 20 Paqe 8 of 53 Y YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 EI kipas s Sus Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 Competitor Background Information continued C Danfoss Danfoss with headquarters in Nordborg Denmark has annual sales of ov
57. rmonic Counter Measurers 12 Pulse Diode Bridge is Options amp Range Standard on 30HP and Above Filters Reactors Options Ti Serial Communications Optional LonWorks DeviceNet Profibus Lonworks Modbus RTU Profibus DP Modbus Plus OUTPUT CARRIER FREQUENCY COMPARISON Y Yaskawa E7 Pants Danfoss VLT6000 Carrier Frequencies HP Range Maximum Setting without Derating Voltage VT the Drive HP Range Maximum setting without VT Derating the Drive 230V 1 to 60HP 4 5kHz 3HP G H 460V 1 to 600HP 4 5kHz 7 5 10HP 15kHz O 575V 2 to 60HP 4 5kHz x BKHZ __ Voltage 15HP VLT6000 carrier frequencies higher than 4 5kHz will result in 2040HP 10kHz automatic de rating of the maximum continuous output current of the Ll BOto60HP 5kHz VLT6000 drive The drives de rate is linear from 4 5kHz to the O5to10HP 15kHz maximum switching frequency of the drive At maximum carrier x 15to20HP 8kHz rene the continuous output current from the drive will be limited 25 to 30HP Tokiz to 60 of the rated current 480V 100to125HP__ KHZ BEE KHZ 200 250HP_ KHZ 350 600HP _ 2kk z Seel With higher carrier motors operate cooler and quieter right out of the box with E7 No power derating is required for a quieter smoother operation CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 50 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 ATG ol Anta stan Gouna C
58. se of I O access room cable room Block is at 45 cover with only 3 8 degree angle to user inch bending radius 7 Keypadremoval required to wire ____ 2 No o Ye INN e mas i at ae 2 IUO 3 5 mm spacing _ ee re Mia Senda I O clearances 1S aot Ample wiring room Both conirel and required Bottom good w lt 1 inch to Comfortable to wire power wiring have Wiring clearances centry always good w side cover and 90 tight clearances and removable conduit degree bend required bending radius ent TOTAL SECTION SCORE 18 100 44 ofE7 122 ofE7 44 ofE7 Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Paae1 of 53 Y YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 EI hinas Sus Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 E Parts Removal Installation As equipment ages routine maintenance and parts replacement may be required Parts replacement and the availability of service procedures should be easy to keep maintenance costs to a minimum A spares program is often in place with HVAC systems parts commonality between drive product will help keep the required inventory to a minimum The comparison rates the competition against the E7 in parts removal and installation as well as access to parts and information Parts Removal Installation Comparison Summary Yaskawa E7 vs the Competition 200 Better 100 Equal to E7
59. seur Jou OY patmbar stoo mo pue snipes Surpu q orm dieys soouvseayo 1430 peu 0006AH UL s Aup ou Te JO SUISUDT eYO ISOWI OY SEM 0009 TA 201 SULIT SJU9UI I0O SUMM 0006 AH A 9trttgH 49DnO 0009 TA ssoyued 0006AH PUE A 19NO DOPHOV AAV LA BMENSE A JO J1OC9YH pseu saAQHedu0D Y YNOWIP uonelle sur lPAouu 1 pasedwoo seAup SEU suono uuoo le JO a1empley giqeo yous pue 1uBn Ino 2500 JSOW ay e aq pino SM9JIS SS9IIB apis yoes JNO op d i 0 nouJip ISOU 9U LOA 0006AH au Opell suono uuoo 21063 NIJP YUM POUTQUIOD STOO 9914 PUB DIBMPIBY ISOO JO s dd UDADG UOTCUIUID JD3JIOD JOJ UOIUIYL so o p p u SISQUINU yoo q BUILD 23010 201 UO og d SUOIM oy olur s3n d O I uonrsod Inoz urew y 199uuoo AjJodosdutt oi Aseo AIDA OSTE SI 1 SISYIO SUNOS OTIYM passnyidun duo Sayqea se 1J noujip SJOU SEM uonp e su sSn d IY IAOW 0 Ppadsvis J A SIJIM SIJQLO IY SISpe9y 201 dsevis oi oyenbope zou sem a0ueJe9 o JOSUL prvoq OY o P9YIBIB SIOJDIUUOI I QBI JOYS JIA INOJ JO BAQUISJ UI PoLINdd0 noggrp JSOU 9Y sujoouoo oe AINIM JoMOod p sodx PUB SMdIOS SS3DIP OPIS p reduuoo s Aup ou JJe Jo SIPIADIA 0 LOA IMNOYJIp JSOU 201 SEM SIV suw q d SUDEIASA 0006AH PVWWMLH IPMI 00091 TA Ssoyued 0006AH A turttgH A9UnO NHV AAV LA BMENSE A JO Lada IS81JUO sdaAQHeduI0D Y Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A Worki of Aulomation Solull
60. shooting tools can reduce the cost of ownership and installation Effective and easy to understand diagnostics make 1t easy for maintenance personnel to maintain and diagnose system problems in a timely manner This comparison rates the competition against the E7 in troubleshooting and diagnostic capabilities Troubleshooting Diagnostics Comparison Summary Yaskawa E7 vs the Competition 200 Better 100 Equal to E7 100 e 100 100 ACH400 Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 See Appendix 6 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Comparison for details Troubleshooting The E7 has the richest set of diagnostic and troubleshooting tools well beyond the competition Yaskawa has dedicated more manual pages to diagnostic information than any other competitor Detailed fault code explanation provided by Yaskawa ensures there are no surprises with the E7 The E7 has such simple features that make a big difference Such as the ability to require the user toggle the run command after some faults to prevent accidental injury to personnel or damage to equipment Yaskawa s technical support capabilities are well documented within the manual unlike the competitors that only provide a phone number CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 38 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 Aire at ulomation Solilopnsm Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 Appendices
61. skawa E7 3000 0 40 60 75 1 25 40 60 230V Models Drive Horsepower 460V Models ENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Physical Construction Comparison continued Volume Requirement The E7 beats the competition by providing the most compact drive size Minimizing the space required by the drive reduces enclosure space cost as well as the cost for providing floor and wall space The most significant volume savings is obtained when the E7 is compared against the Danfoss VLT6000 The E7 drive line up requires 50 less volume than the Danfoss drive A model by model comparison shows that the Cutler Hammer HV9000 and the ABB ACH400 are at least 25 larger overall than the E7 Page 15 of 53 YAS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 A World of Automation Solutions Physical Construction Comparison continued No Physical Construction EE ARE Comparison e ACH400 Total size by volume cu in occupied aT Ane Ee by 26 different drives in 3 100HP line up NEMA 1 stand alone Total combined weight of 26 different 934 4 1167 6 drives in 3 100HP line up lbs Model Spec Nameplate does not Input y Hz A spell out Input Output Output V Hz A Example U1 U2 I1n Order Serial I1nhd 2n Pnhd f1 f2 Mass ULfile Encl are used this is type difficult to read Mass UL file and VLT6000 HV9000 8177
62. te listed inon back of manual TOTAL SECTION SCORE 22 100 45 ofE7 64 of E7 18 of E7 Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 48 of 53 Y Y AS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A World of Automation Solutions Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 T Appendix 7 Highlighted Danfoss VLT6000 vs E7 Comparison CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 Page 49 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 Atacan Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 YAS KAW A Yaskawa E7 vs Danfoss VLT6000 L Competitor Comparison ABBREVIATED FEATURE AND FUNCTION COMPARISON Features and Functions Waj Yaskawa E7 Danfoss VLT6000 HVAC E7 is Better PHPRange 230V 3toj50HP 20V 1to60HP TI Wi Instantaneous Trip Level II 200 ____ _ 180 for05se W PWM Carrier Frequency Range See below See below Minimum Frequency zt TI x A LI MOMENE PNP Digital Output Relays Total Quantity 3 2 j WM Resolution ES Sdo Upgradable Drive Software Flash_____ __Yes NA _Accel Decel Rate mme 000to60000sec 100to36000sec____ W Momentary Power Loss Ride thru mme 2sec modelDependent 300 msec Y Braking Function High Slip Braking Faster Replaceable Without Cooling Fan Tools Yes No on some models Ha
63. tion Typically only 10 20 of drive parameters are used for a majority of applications How well the parameter structure is configured can influence the usability of the product Manufacturers typically group less common parameters separately from more commonly used parameters to allow easy navigation and start up when the drive is first used How quickly a more common parameter such as acceleration time is accessed and adjusted can be an indication of programming ease The same can be said for how easily a less common parameter is accessed Some manufacturers provide computer software or other tools to simplify programming This comparison rates the drives ease of programming for the first time user It is understood that an interface may become easier to use as one becomes more familiar with it Programming Comparison Summary Yaskawa E7 vs the Competition Better 100 Equal to E7 100 100 100 n 82 Worse n N l i 0 ACH400 Yaskawa E7 VLT6000 Yaskawa E7 HV9000 Yaskawa E7 Programming Comparison Programming of the drive was evaluated using 17 different areas The E7 had more parameters and more PID adjustments than the competition In addition the standard CATS cable for keypad connection is available at any Radio Shack A strong point for the E7 1s that the drive can be test run right out of the box by just pressing the HAND key Programming comparison details can be found in Appendix 4 Programming Compar
64. ult reset Kypd displays factory test date 28 fault codes 34 warning alarms fixed Reset Key cycle pwr DANGER The drive will run without toggling the run command after fault Nameplate Data Installed Options and Power Component ID is Available thru display 28 different faults and 29 warnings Reset Key cycle pwr HV9000 Three possible Digita Operators Available HV Multiline STD Type HVGraphic has copy function HVMultiline w HOA has HOA button 28 faults 9 fixed warnings Reset Key cycle pwr DANGER The drive will run without toggling the run command after fault 35 Remote Memos ms ro o hoe 2 hoe Components parts required Std Cat 5 cable w RJ45 Special cable w non standard connectors Custom serial cable w DB9 both ends and door mounting kit Custom serial cable w DB9 both ends and door mounting kit Environment operator onl TOTAL SECTION SCORE 74 100 62 of E7 114 of E7 Legend 0 Yaskawa Advantage 4 Competition Advantage 2 equal to Yaskawa NR Not Rated CONFIDENTIAL Document Number CC E7 20 54 of E7 Page 42 of 53 Y Y AS ISAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 A World of Automation Solutions Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 Q Appendix 4 Programming Comparison Details Py pat e e SE a z Programming Comparison A Worl of Automation Solutio bg ACH400 VLT6000 HV9000 231 1
65. utler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 PHYSICAL CONSTRUCTION COMPARISON Good physical design can be measured by several important factors Compact design can help save valuable enclosure or floor space Installation and repair time can be minimized by well designed enclosure features This comparison rates the products as a complete product line not just one drive model Drive Volume by Model of 26 Comparable Models O More Mounting ranging 3 100 HP ve ra m or Floor Drive Volume Space Cubic Inches Wee smo y e askawa e j E Yaskawa E7 p r i r i NI E a I UDanfoss VLT6000 Less Mounting 1000 0 or Floor Space 40 60 7 5 15 25 40 60 100 T k L S Ser 230V Models Drive Horsepower 460V Models a es ess pace The Yaskawa E7 drive is 54 smaller on average than the competition Overall Product Line Weight Accumulative Weight of Twenty Six Comparable Models ranging 3 100 HP Higher Shipping Costs Weighs Less Lower Shipping Costs VLT6000 Drive Output Amps vs Horsepower Comparison 230V Models Delivers More Amps TALLA E7 230V Models Desf VLT6000 230V Models Drive Horsepower ago nae Dat woh het 53 Drive Nameplate Amps Y Y AS KAVV A A Competitive Contrast Report of Yaskawa E7 ABB ACH400 AM Anema auias Cutler Hammer HV9000 Danfoss VLT6000 WIRING AND MAINTENANCE EVALUATION A

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