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What is Sophos Anti−Virus?

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1. ecccccceeeseeeeeeneeeeseeeeseneneenaneeeeseseseeeesneceeeeseeeeeenss 7 What is an on demand SCAN c cccececececeeesenneeeeeeeeeesesecenaeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenas 7 Scanning OCal dS kS e a aae A E a Ea 7 Setting Up S i n E R a AEE ENEE 8 Scheduling a SCAM savin da sersrganeck cease van cexteindeptoanarss tte cated vesde dene deen ne epiyeeateas 9 RUFC QPS Alls ea n e E E E a 10 Editing ASCAM scsszeayacsedaasazagarayeercustredevnssvierad aesguaterdadeeusy eelan genti denneni neee 11 Scanning a single itOMM cceeeeeeeee cece ee eeeeneeeeeeeeseeeeseneneneeeeseeeeeseseeeneeeeeeseeeenas 14 Scanning a single MOM i seerizcsardiens Avreatal sa dsor ata cedacmeadny acceeciea aindbadeloenceeeaded 14 Restricting access lIQIISs vciveccccesccccvccnsisccvsseeenscadeijuccusesneicerssessvisenrssdevesnsennesdedsen 15 RYDGES Ol USS asi E E E E ted phy A E E E E S 15 Changing membership of Sophos user QrOupS ecceceeeeeeeeeeenteeeeees 16 Changing settings for multiple USCPS cccceceseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseseneeeeeeeeseenenas 17 Changing settings for all COMPUTES cccccceceeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeesesessenteaeeees 17 Changing settings for all users ON the COMPUTEL cccccccccceceeeeeeeeeeeeees 17 Configuring SCAaAnning ssssssssesesssnnunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnmnnn nnmnnn nn nnnnn nnmnnn 18 Changing types of file scanned 0 0 2 2 cece ee eeeeeneceeeeeeeeeeeceneaeeeeeeeeseeeneenieaeeees 18
2. ccccccececceecsseeenneeeeeseeeeeseeeeeneeeeeeeeeseeseesnas 47 Setting an alternative source for UPAAateS cccceeeeeeeteeeeeeeeeeseesenneeeeees 48 Sched ling Update Si aaea daa e aaa a e aaaea 49 Updating via a proxy S IVel eceeccece cette ee eee ete eee rttr tn eee 50 Limiting the bandwidth US6G ciunws security esate 51 Logging UDGAIES crcs dcc2iseanivteayeetadneisesdeadvassadadsanguisesdeal a Dea aN e a i dud e aS 52 ea Sins A E A EET T AT E 54 What is CSIC ss ts eal eas a weleca ast hasten ses wineaten ass Settee Es whan antes de sec ca eens 54 Getting disinfection IMMOMANOM a ciictswicc amcactinsd vescdenewucnadiamierasscanesexeaanculessdens 54 Setting up automatic GISINFECTION cceceesececeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeseseesenteaeeees 55 Disinfecting ON GEMANGA ce cece cece ee ee ee ett ete 57 Disinfecting with a right click SCAN uiusescedtens artiereia earns 58 Recovering from virus side effects ecee cece eee tee ettteteeeeeeeeeees 59 Managing quarantine it Ms ccccccccceneeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeaeaeeeeeeeeeeseeeeenenes 60 What is Quarantine MANAGer ccecseceeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeesesettaeeeeeeeeeeees 60 Dealing with viruses in QUaArANTING cece eee ee cette eee tet ee eee te teen eeeeeeeeeee 60 Configuring user rights for Quarantine MANAGEL ccccccccceceeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 62 TGUBIGSING OU ING m T E 64 System tray icon has a whi
3. Running a scan To run a scan that has been set up do as follows In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window in the Available scans list select the scan you want to run Click Start Available scans sot Ea J oette summary 2 10 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Scanning items on demand 1 You can t manually run a scan that you have scheduled Scheduled scans are W displayed in the Available scans list with a clock icon A progress dialog box is displayed and the Activity summary appears in the Sophos Anti Virus window P Main in progress 2 completed Item being scanned C WINDOWS system32 nvwrspl dil 0 infected tems found If any viruses are found click More and refer to Disinfection To stop scanning click Stop scan For information on setting up scheduling and configuring a scan refer to the rest of this section and Configuring scanning Editing a scan To edit a scan that has been set up do as follows 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window in the Available scans list select the scan you want to edit Click Edit to display the scan setup page 2 To rename the scan in the Scan name text box type a name for the scan To change which items to scan in the Items to scan panel select or deselect the drives and folders you want to scan To do this click the check box to the left of each drive or folder To learn about the icons that appear in the check
4. Activity summary This appears when you run a scan and contains information about any viruses found Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 About Sophos Anti Virus Home page This is displayed in the right hand pane when you open the Sophos Anti Virus window It includes the task list and the Available scans list As you use the Sophos Anti Virus window the content of the right hand pane may change You can return to the home page by clicking the Home button The task list is displayed at the top of the home page It enables you to scan local disks set up scans manage infected items and configure Sophos Anti Virus The Available scans list lists the scans that have been set up From here you can run edit or delete each scan and view a summary of what happened the last time the scan was run Sophos Anti Virus system tray icon The Sophos Anti Virus system tray icon is always displayed even if the Sophos Anti Virus window is closed The appearance of the icon changes depending on whether on access scanning is active whether Sophos Anti Virus is updating and whether Sophos Anti Virus updated successfully last time If you pass the mouse over the icon the tool tip displays the last time Sophos Anti Virus was updated If you right click the icon a menu is displayed From here you can e update Sophos Anti Virus e configure updating e check the progress of an update e open the Sophos Anti Virus window What is o
5. Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate Primary server Secondary server Logging Schedule Secondary server details Address http www mycompany comf antivirus User name penelope Password CETEL Confirm password eesese Co Cowes Cay ee 4 In the Proxy details dialog box select Access the server via a proxy Then enter the proxy server Address and Port number Enter a User name and Password that give access to the proxy server If the user name needs to be qualified to indicate the domain use the form domain username Proxy details Access the server via a proxy Address WAA proxy com User name Fred Password eeee Confirm password eeee Restore Defaults Cx Cen Limiting the bandwidth used You can limit the bandwidth used for updating This prevents Sophos Anti Virus from using all your bandwidth when you need it for other purposes e g downloading your email 1 Locate the Sophos Anti Virus icon in the system tray shown below 51 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Updating 2 Right click the icon to display a menu and select Configure updating 3 In the Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate dialog box click the Primary server tab or the Secondary server tab as required Then click Advanced Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate Primary server Secondary server Logging Schedule Primary server details Address User name falcon Password eecccece Confirm password eeseseses
6. 35 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring alerts Messaging Desktop messaging Emal alerting SNMP messaging Event log Enable desktop messaging Liser defined message Enable desktop messaging Select this to enable Sophos Anti Virus to display desktop messages when a virus is found User defined message In this text box you can type a message that will be added to the end of the standard message Email alerting If the Sophos Enterprise Console is used to administer Sophos Anti Virus on workstations it may override changes made here To avoid this refer to the console help To enable Sophos Anti Virus to send email alerts when a virus is found or an error occurs do as follows This applies to on access on demand and right click scanning 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 In the Configure page click Messaging 36 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring alerts 3 In the Messaging dialog box click the Email alerting tab Set the options as described below Messaging Desktop messaging Emal alerting SNMP messaging Event log Enable email alerting Messages to send 7 Yirus events detections and disinfections C Scanning errors e g access denied Cl Other errors Recipients Enable email alerting Select this to enable Sophos Anti Virus to send email alerts Messages to send Select the events fo
7. 4 In the Advanced settings dialog box select Limit amount of bandwidth used and use the slider control to specify the bandwidth in Kbits second If you specify more bandwidth than the computer has available Sophos Anti Virus uses all that is available Advanced settings 16 Kbits s Logging updates You can configure Sophos Anti Virus to record updating activity in a log file 1 Locate the Sophos Anti Virus icon in the system tray shown below 52 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Updating 2 Right click the icon to display a menu and select Configure updating 3 In the Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate dialog box click the Logging tab Ensure that Log Sophos AutoUpdate activity is selected Then set other options as described below When you want to open the log click View Log File Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate Primary server Secondary server f Logging Schedule iLog Sophos AutoUpdate activity Maximum log size 1 MB Log level Normal Log file Yogs alc log Size 1 0 K8 Created 29 06 2004 12 40 09 Modified 29 06 2004 14 31 20 View Log File Maximum log size Specify a maximum size for the log in MB Log level You can select Normal or Verbose logging Verbose logging provides information on many more activities than usual so the log will grow faster Use this setting only when detailed logging is needed for troubleshooting 53 Disinfection This section includes the foll
8. N SOPHOS P sophos anti virus Sophos Anti Virus 5 0 for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Document version 1 0 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 About this manual This user manual explains how to use Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 and how to configure virus scanning virus alerts disinfection logging updating The manual also provides help in resolving common problems Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Contents About Sophos AMtia Vil US si cscctsscccis cescckwstcccussnacsace dears sasvedeatinetacesdasdsateneneuecnsiectdes 1 What is Sophos Alt ViITus 2 6 icin remecounserncecarevadase mua anducanernvanttiemedinasasnemntns 1 Sophos Antl VirS WINGOW ves deseadacsezsdcadewtea saves nate vaveadeveeadeitasenssaideadasteaasertes 1 Sophos Anti Virus system tray ICON ccceeeeesesseceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseaas 3 What iS ON ACCESS SCANNING cccccecececeeeeenneeeeeeeeeeeseseeeneeeeeeeeeeeteesenas 3 What is an on demand SCAN asses sascacs nes cdnncaxeasven dines sav edecdvaa ladiansdusdasulaadieaes 3 What is a right click SCAN iccatead dvsatar to catetavbesienmugteadearaedatiaba icaienwitet 4 Checking the computer is protected eccceceseseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeneeneneeeeeeeeeeenss 5 CHEEKING protection IS ON a srren r a a eaaa 5 Turning protection on or off for the COMPUTEL eseeeeeeeeeeeteeeeeeeeeeeees 5 Scanning items ON CEMANA
9. Excluding items from SCANNING 2 2 c ce cece eect teeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 20 Changing when on acCcess SCANNING OCCUNG eceeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeenteeeeees 23 Scanning inside archive fil S ccccccececeseseeseeeceeeeeeeseseeeenaeeeeeeeeeeesesenas 24 Scanning MacintOsh Tl S lt cccsssecaseogsatsduavigats uaesiatadanawwtations Gaaatebaadaesdetiets 27 Scanning all MG Siar eei eaaa aAa E E aE 30 Configuring alefi Sareea cates ccecistits cous ccctdevesce saben councssscanzacdenpitsceetavseteosecessecesneten 35 Desktop MESSACIAG st suesuisuiavs desea ayeredevedsavass sunday xemueadinbarstaah oncmuiaieasiees 35 Emall alerting seseina onaminaeind oan 36 Event logging icsteczracccsisctstraccocevsassnssasedntsicteanrss eea Eee e eniin 38 SNMP NSS SAIN sacar s aint dacsearainasastyacnceatananveanyuuaneouasbeaedaauessanhueieamanenence 40 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 LOGIN a E E E E E E 42 Viewing the log for this COMPUtEN cc ceeeeeeeeteeeeeeeeaeaeaeaeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 42 Configuring the log for this COMPUtEL ccccceceeesseseteeeeeeeeeseseesenteaeeees 42 Viewing the log for an on demand SCAN cceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeaeaeaees 43 Updating cticss etn ce einai iat ane ee 45 Updating WMMeciatel yx niscsacensvaprancscenardartandicnaaainatieeeaemamins 45 Setting up automatic UPGAlING cisciseiuneridvernueietiecavdliedactiewnaveaeedvaietind 45 Setting a source for UPAALES
10. a F O Extensive Other scanning options Cl Scan inside archive files M Inchade Macintosh viruses CL Scan al files Onraccess scanning behaviour Enable on access scanning for this computer Check files On read ClOn write C On rename Removable media C Allow access to drives with infected boot sectors Restore defauks Scanning Macintosh files on demand 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window in the Available scans list select the scan you want to edit Click Edit 2 In the scan setup page click Configure this scan 28 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning 3 In the Individual scan settings dialog box click the Scanning tab 4 Select Include Macintosh viruses This enables Sophos Anti Virus to scan executable Macintosh files individual scan settings Scanning Disinfection Scanning level Normal recommended O Extensive Other scanning options C Scan inside archive files Include Macintosh viruses Cl Scan al files Cx Cwm Caso gt _ Scanning Macintosh files from a right click menu 1 On the Configure menu click Right click scanning 2 In the Right click scan settings for this user dialog box click the Scanning tab 3 Select Include Macintosh viruses This enables Sophos Anti Virus to scan executable Macintosh files 29 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning Right click scan settings for this user Sca
11. 23 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning On access scan settings for this computer Scanning Extensions Exclusions Disinfection Scanning level Normal recommended O Extensive Other scanning options C Scan inside archive files C Include Macintosh viruses Cl Scan al files Onraccess scanning behaviour Enable on access scanning for this computer Check files On read ClOn write COn rename Removable media C Allow access to drives with infected boot sectors Restore defauks Scanning inside archive files You can enable Sophos Anti Virus to scan inside archive files You can do this for e On access scanning e on demand scanning e scans run from a right click menu Scanning inside archives on access If the Sophos Enterprise Console is used to administer Sophos Anti Virus on workstations it may override changes made here To avoid this refer to the console help Scanning inside archive files makes scanning significantly slower and is rarely required Even if you don t select the option when you attempt to access a file extracted from the archive file the extracted file is scanned Whether you select this option or not files compressed with dynamic compression utilities PKLite LZEXE and Diet are scanned 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 24 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning 2 In th
12. Many viruses contain bugs in their replication routines that cause them to infect target files incorrectly An inactive portion of the virus possibly a substantial part may appear within the host file and this is detected by Sophos Anti Virus A corrupted virus cannot spread Database containing a virus When running a full scan Sophos Anti Virus may report that there is a virus fragment in a database file Unable to access disk with infected boot sector If the Sophos Enterprise Console is used to administer Sophos Anti Virus on workstations it may override changes made here To avoid this refer to the console help By default Sophos Anti Virus prevents access to removable disks whose boot sectors are infected To allow access e g to copy files from a floppy disk infected with a boot sector virus do as follows 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 In the Configure page click On access scanning 3 In the On access scan settings for this computer dialog box click the Scanning tab 4 Select Allow access to drives with infected boot sectors 66 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Troubleshooting Deselect the option when you have finished accessing the disk On access scan settings for this computer Scanning Extensions Exclusions Disinfection Scanning level Normal recommended O Extensive Other scanning options _ Scan inside archive file
13. The extension list includes file types that Sophos recommends are scanned Be careful if you alter the list as explained below To add a filename extension to the list click Add You can use the wildcard to match any single character To remove a filename extension from the list select the extension and click Remove To change a filename extension in the list select the extension and click Edit To enable scanning of files with no filename extension select Scan files with no extension 19 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning Excluding items from scanning If the Sophos Enterprise Console is used to administer Sophos Anti Virus on workstations it may override changes made here To avoid this refer to the console help The procedure described below applies to all on demand scans To Yy exclude items from a particular on demand scan refer to Editing a scan 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 To change the settings for on access scanning click On access scanning To change the settings for on demand and right click scanning click On demand extensions and exclusions 3 Click the Exclusions tab Set the options as described below On access scan settings for this computer Scanning Extensions Exclusions Disinfection Exclude specific items from scanning You can select specific items that you do not want to scan Excluded i
14. boxes refer to Representation of items to scan Drives or folders that are unavailable because they are offline or have been deleted are displayed in a strikethrough font K They are removed from the Items to scan panel if they are deselected or there is a change in the selection of their parent drive or folder s To configure the scan further click Configure this scan Refer to Configuring scanning for more information To schedule the scan click Schedule this scan Refer to Scheduling a scan for more information Il Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Scanning items on demand 1 You can t manually run a scan that you have scheduled Scheduled scans are displayed in the Available scans list with a clock icon Click Save to save the scan or Save and start to save and run the scan This scan can be run or modified only by the user who created it Scan name Save and start Items to scan ME My Documents 2A My Music t 4 My Pictures MEQ My Videos iy My Computer I 3 Floppy A lt a XP PRO Cs Local Disk D lt Local Disk E w gt W2K F amp CO Drive G OG Shared Documents i My Network Places OOO0OS8 8 t t t a Configure this scan Schedule this scan Representation of items to scan In the Items to scan panel different icons are displayed in the check box next to each item depending on which items will be scanned These icons are shown below with
15. explanations The item and all sub items are not selected for scanning O The item and all sub items are selected for scanning The item is partially selected some sub items are not selected for scanning The item and all sub items are excluded from this particular scan x The item is partially excluded some sub items are excluded from this particular scan 12 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Scanning items on demand The item and all sub items are excluded from all on demand scans because of an on demand exclusion that has been set up 13 Scanning a single item This section includes the following e Scanning a single item Scanning a single item You can scan a single item by performing a right click scan _ A right click scan is a virus scan of selected item s in Windows Explorer that you can run by right clicking the selection to display a menu and selecting Scan with Sophos Anti Virus 1 Open Windows Explorer To do this at the taskbar click Start Programs Accessories Windows Explorer 2 Select the file s folder s and or disk drives you want to scan 3 Right click the selection to display a menu and select Scan with Sophos Anti Virus A progress dialog box is displayed P Right Click Scan in progress 3 completed a E X B Item being scanned C WINDOWS system32 dicache winspool drv 0 infected tems found If any viruses are found click More and r
16. not scan files that you access for viruses 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 Click On access scanning 3 In the On access scan settings for this computer dialog box click the Scanning tab To turn on access scanning on for the computer select Enable on access scanning for this computer and click OK The Sophos Anti Virus system tray icon turns blue To turn on access scanning off for the computer deselect Enable on access scanning for this computer and click OK The Sophos Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Checking the computer is protected Anti Virus system tray icon turns grey In the Sophos Anti Virus window the Status menu is updated On access scan settings for this computer Scanning Extensions Exclusions Disinfection Scanning level Normal recommended O Extensive Other scanning options C Scan inside archive files J Include Macintosh viruses _ Scan al files Oneaccess scanning behaviour Enable on access scanning for this computer Check files On read ClOn write ClOn rename Removable media C Allow access to drives with infected boot sectors Ca Jom ov _ Sophos Anti Virus retains the settings you make here even after you reboot K the computer If you have turned on access scanning off it remains inactive until you turn it on again Scanning items on demand This section includes the following e W
17. the form filename or extension For example file txt file txt and file txt are invalid 22 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning Multiple filename extensions Filenames with multiple extensions are treated as if the last extension is the extension and the rest are part of the filename For example filename extension1 extension2 means the filename is filename extension1 and the extension is extension2 Standard naming conventions The filename or path is validated against standard naming conventions e g a folder name may contain spaces but may not contain only spaces Changing when on access scanning occurs If the Sophos Enterprise Console is used to administer Sophos Anti Virus on workstations it may override changes made here To avoid this refer to the console help You can specify whether Sophos Anti Virus scans files when they re opened when they re saved or when they re renamed 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 In the Configure page click On access scanning 3 In the On access scan settings for this computer dialog box click the Scanning tab Set the options as described below To specify that files must be scanned when they re opened click On read To specify that files must be scanned when they re saved click On write To specify that files must be scanned when they re renamed click On rename
18. the text box an email address to which replies to email alerts can be sent Language Click the drop down arrow and select the language in which email alerts should be sent 38 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring alerts Event logging If the Sophos Enterprise Console is used to administer Sophos Anti Virus on workstations it may override changes made here To avoid this refer to the console help To enable Sophos Anti Virus to add alerts to the Windows 2000 XP 2003 event log when a virus is found or an error occurs do as follows This applies to on access on demand and right click scanning 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 In the Configure page click Messaging 3 In the Messaging dialog box click the Event log tab Set the options as described below Messaging Desktop messaging Email alerting SNMP messaging Event log Enable event logging Messages to send V Virus events detections and disinfections V Scanning errors e g access denied Other errors Enable event logging Select this to enable Sophos Anti Virus to send messages to the Windows event log 39 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring alerts Messages to send Select the events for which you want Sophos Anti Virus to send messages Scanning errors include instances when Sophos Anti Virus is denied access to an item that it attempts to sc
19. window To open the Sophos Anti Virus window right click the Sophos Anti Virus system tray icon to display a menu Select Open Sophos Anti Virus The components of the window are described below Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 About Sophos Anti Virus Sophos Anti Virus Fie ew Configure Q Status cA Scan local disks Manage quarantine items BD On access scanning Active Items in Quarantine 15 gt updated 2005 17 re I od 07 01 Le Set up 4 new scan PY Configure Sophos Anti Virus T Product version 5 0 0 cyto Help topics amp mon Vick Sophos website BD Go to Sophos virus Ibrary Sophos technical support 1 View product information Activity summary Scan local disks started by CAMEL Ed H Scan running items processed 8182 Viruses detected 0 Chck here for more information Toolbar This contains buttons for getting help and navigating between the pages in the right hand pane of the Sophos Anti Virus window Status This contains the status of on access scanning the number of items in Quarantine the last time Sophos Anti Virus was updated and the product version number Help and information This enables you to contact Sophos technical support and access help with Sophos Anti Virus and information on viruses To see more detailed information about your version of Sophos Anti Virus and your computer click View product information
20. 54 11 on 13 01 2005 Summary of results for scan Scan local disks Items processed 48400 Errors 1 Viruses quarantined 0 Viruses dealt with 0 Scan Scan CDROM started at 09 57 05 om 13 01 2005 Sean Scan CDROM completed at 09 59 22 on 13 01 2005 v gt Configuring the log for this computer ig The log for this computer is a log of all scanning on the computer It is stored in the following location 42 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Logging C Documents and Settings All Users Application Data Sophos Sophos Anti Virus logs SAV txt 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 In the Configure page click View log 3 In the log page click Configure log to display the Configure logging for this computer dialog box Set the options as described below Configure logging for this computer Logging level Log archiving Z Enable archiving Number of archive fies 4 If archiving is enabled Sophos Anti Virus puts the log contents into an archive file each month The archive files are kept in the same fokler as the log file You can set the maximum number of archive files When Sophos Anti Virus has created this mary files it discards the oldest each month Compress log Log file location C Documents and Settings Al Users Application DatalSophos Sophos Anti Virusilogs SAY txt Logging level To stop anything being lo
21. Available scans list select the scan you want to edit Click Edit 2 In the scan setup page click Configure this scan 3 In the Individual scan settings dialog box click the Scanning tab 4 Select Scan inside archive files individual scan settings Scanning Disinfection Scanning level Normal recommended Ob xtensive Other scanning options Scan inside archive files _ Include Macintosh viruses sien Restore defauks To enable scanning inside only particular archive file types click Advanced In the Advanced scanning settings dialog box select the archive file types that you want Sophos Anti Virus to scan inside A The advanced settings are very specialised and you should use them only with advice from Sophos technical support Scanning inside archive files from a right click menu Scanning inside archive files makes scanning significantly slower Even if you don t select the option when you attempt to access a file extracted from the archive file the extracted file is scanned Whether you select this option or not files compressed with dynamic compression utilities PKLite LZEXE and Diet are scanned 26 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning 1 On the Configure menu click Right click scanning 2 In the Right click scan settings for this user dialog box click the Scanning tab 3 Select Scan inside archive files Right click scan settings for this user Scann
22. Disinfection a clean backup Other actions against infected files dS You should use this option only if advised to by Sophos technical support Sophos Anti Virus can make an infected file safe in ways other than disinfection Click Delete to dispose of the file Click Move to to move the file to another folder which you can select using Browse Moving an executable file reduces the likelihood of it being run You can t automatically delete or move infected mailboxes Disinfecting with a right click scan Sophos Anti Virus can disinfect many infected items or make them safe when you run a scan from a right click menu Any actions that Sophos Anti Virus takes against infected items are logged in the log for this computer 1 In the Sophos Anti Virus window on the Configure menu click Right click scanning 2 Click the Disinfection tab Set the options as described below Right click scan settings for this user Scanning Disinfection Automatic disinfection C Disinfect items that contain a virus Other actions against infected files If you do not use automatic disinfection or if disinfection Fails what do you want to do with the infected file Do nothing O Delete O Move to Restore defauks 58 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Disinfection Disinfect items that contain a virus Select this to enable Sophos Anti Virus to disinfect floppy disk boot sectors documents programs and anything else tha
23. XP 2003 Disinfection On access scan settings for this computer Scanning Extensions Exclusions Disinfection Automatic disinfection C Disinfect items that contain a virus Other actions against infected files If you do not use automatic disinfection or if disinfection Fails what do you want to do with the infected file Do nothing O Delete Move to Restore defauks Disinfect items that contain a virus Select this to enable Sophos Anti Virus to disinfect floppy disk boot sectors documents programs and anything else that is selected for scanning Disinfection of documents does not repair any changes the virus has made in the document Refer to Getting disinfection information to find out how to view details on the Sophos website of the virus s side effects Disinfection of programs should be used only as a temporary measure You should subsequently replace disinfected programs from the original disks or a clean backup Other actions against infected files A You should use this option only if advised to by Sophos technical support Sophos Anti Virus can make an infected file safe in ways other than disinfection Click Delete to dispose of the file Click Move to to move the file to another folder which you can select using Browse Moving an executable file reduces the likelihood of it being run You can t automatically delete or move infected mailboxes 56 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Disinf
24. an SNMP messaging If the Sophos Enterprise Console is used to administer Sophos Anti Virus on workstations it may override changes made here To avoid this refer to the console help To enable Sophos Anti Virus to send SNMP messages when a virus is found or an error occurs do as follows This applies to on access on demand and right click scanning 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 In the Configure page click Messaging 3 In the Messaging dialog box click the SNMP messaging tab Set the options as described below Messaging Desktop messaging Emad alerting SNMP messaging Event log Enable SNMP messaging Messages to send Yirus events detections and disinfections C Scanning errors e g access denied J other errors SNMP trap destination 127 0 0 1 SNMP community name Test Click Test to send an SNMP trap now Restore defauks 40 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring alerts Enable SNMP messaging Select this to enable Sophos Anti Virus to send SNMP messages Messages to send Select the events for which you want Sophos Anti Virus to send email alerts Scanning errors include instances when Sophos Anti Virus is denied access to an item that it attempts to scan SNMP trap destination In the text box type the IP address or name of the computer to which alerts are sent SNMP community name In the text box type the SNMP
25. community name Test Click this to send a test SNMP message to the SNMP trap destination you have specified 41 Logging This section includes the following e Viewing the log for this computer e Configuring the log for this computer e Viewing the log for an on demand scan Viewing the log for this computer ig The log for this computer is a log of all scanning on the computer 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 In the Configure page click View log to display the log for the computer 3 From the log page you can copy the log to the clipboard or email or print the log To find specific text in the log click Find and enter the text you want to find The times in the Time column refer to the local time zone but W those in the Message column refer to UTC Time 13 01 2005 09 44 48 13 01 2005 09 44 43 13 01 2005 09 44 52 13 01 2005 09 44 53 13 01 2005 09 54 11 13 01 2005 09 54 11 13 01 2005 09 57 05 13 01 2005 09 59 22 lt Configure log Log file for this computer Message A Using virus data version 3 88 virus engine 2 26 1 This version can detect 97392 viruses User NT AUTHORITY LOCAL SERVICE has started on access scanning for this machine Scan Scan local disks started at 09 44 52 on 13 01 2005 Scanning C Financials xis returned SAVI error 0xa0040212 The file is encrypted Scan Scan local disks completed at 09
26. condary server Logging Schedule Secondary server details Address http www mycompany comfantivirus User name penelope Password eeccece Confirm password essese Coox coe C ay tee Address Enter the Address UNC network path or web address from which Sophos Anti Virus will fetch updates if it cannot contact the usual source If you select Sophos Sophos Anti Virus will download updates directly from Sophos via the internet 48 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Updating 1 Your administrator can give you the address and account details J you need User name If necessary enter the User name for the account that will be used to access the server and then enter and confirm the Password z If the User name needs to be qualified to indicate the domain use the J form domain username If you want to limit the bandwidth used click Advanced If you access the address via a proxy server click Apply and then Proxy Details Note that some internet service providers require web requests to be sent to a proxy server Scheduling updates You can specify when or how often Sophos Anti Virus updates itself If the Sophos Enterprise Console is used to administer Sophos Anti Virus on workstations it may override changes made here To avoid this refer to the console help 1 Locate the Sophos Anti Virus icon in the system tray Shown below 2 Right click the icon to display a menu and select Configur
27. d eecccee Confirm password eeseses cx J _corcet_ ape J ree _ Address Enter the address UNC network path or web address from which Sophos Anti Virus will usually fetch updates If you select Sophos Sophos Anti Virus will download updates directly from Sophos via the internet es Your administrator can give you the address and account details W you need User name If necessary enter the User name for the account that will be used to access the server and then enter and confirm the Password r Vy 47 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Updating If the User name needs to be qualified to indicate the domain use the form domain username If you want to limit the bandwidth used click Advanced If you access the internet via a proxy server click Apply and then Proxy Details Note that some internet service providers require web requests to be sent to a proxy server Setting an alternative source for updates You can set an alternative source for updates If Sophos Anti Virus cannot contact its usual source it will attempt to update from this alternative source 1 Locate the Sophos Anti Virus icon in the system tray Shown below 2 Right click the icon to display a menu and select Configure updating 3 In the Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate dialog box click the Secondary server tab Then enter the details as described below Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate Primary server f Se
28. e C Miscellaneous fred bmp 21 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning causes Sophos Anti Virus to exclude fred omp in the Miscellaneous folder on the C drive Server1 Users Fred Letter rtf causes Sophos Anti Virus to exclude Letter rtf in the Fred folder in the Users share on Serveri If you don t specify the drive or share Sophos Anti Virus matches the path at the root of any drive or share Partial path You can specify a drive or share and Sophos Anti Virus excludes everything from that drive or share and below For example A causes Sophos Anti Virus to exclude everything on the A drive You can specify a folder and Sophos Anti Virus excludes everything from that folder and below For example D Tools causes Sophos Anti Virus to exclude everything from the Tools folder on the D drive and all subfolders You can specify a folder and filename and Sophos Anti Virus excludes any folder and filename that match For example logs log txt causes Sophos Anti Virus to exclude log txt in any folder called logs on any drive or share Wildcards The wildcard can be used only in a filename or extension It generally matches any single character However when used at the end of a filename or extension it matches zero or one character For example file txt matches file txt file1 txt and file12 txt but not file123 txt The wildcard can be used only in a filename or extension in
29. e Configure page click On access scanning 3 In the On access scan settings for this computer dialog box click the Scanning tab 4 Select Scan inside archive files On access scan settings for this computer Scanning Extensions Exclusions Disinfection Scanning level Normal recommended O Extensive Other scanning options M Scan inside archive files C Include Macintosh viruses _ Scan al files Oneaccess scanning behaviour Enable on access scanning for this computer Check files On read ClOn write ClOn rename Removable media C Allow access to drives with infected boot sectors To enable scanning inside only particular archive file types click Advanced In the Advanced scanning settings dialog box select the archive file types that you want Sophos Anti Virus to scan inside A The advanced settings are very specialised and you should use them only with advice from Sophos technical support Scanning inside archives on demand Scanning inside archive files makes scanning significantly slower and is rarely required Even if you don t select the option when you attempt to access a file extracted from the archive file the extracted file is scanned Whether you select this option or not files compressed with dynamic compression utilities PKLite LZEXE and Diet are scanned 25 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window in the
30. e itself automatically If automatic updating has not been set up follow the steps below For full information on the options at each step refer to the section describing that configuration page 1 Locate the Sophos Anti Virus icon in the system tray shown below 45 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Updating 2 Right click the icon to display a menu and select Configure updating 3 In the Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate dialog box click the Primary server tab and set the source for updates Your administrator can give you the details you need to enter Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate Primary server Secondary server Logging Schedule Primary server details Password eecccee Confirm password eeseses Enable automatic updates C Check for updates on dial up Ca Ceo Casey Le 46 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Updating Setting a source for updates If you want Sophos Anti Virus to update itself automatically you must specify where it fetches updates from 1 Locate the Sophos Anti Virus icon in the system tray Shown below 2 Right click the icon to display a menu and select Configure updating 3 In the Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate dialog box click the Primary server tab and enter the details needed as described below Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate Primary server Secondary server Logging Schedule Primary server details Address User name falcon Passwor
31. e updating 3 In the Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate dialog box click the Schedule tab Then enter the details as described below 49 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Updating Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate Primary server Secondary server Logging Schedule Enable automatic updates C Check for updates on dial up If you want Sophos Anti Virus to update itself at regular intervals select Enable automatic updates Then enter the frequency in minutes with which Sophos Anti Virus will check for updated software The default is 60 minutes es If the updates are downloaded directly from Sophos you cannot update more frequently than every 60 minutes If you update via a dial up connection to the internet select Check for updates on dial up Sophos Anti Virus will attempt to update whenever you connect to the internet Updating via a proxy server If Sophos Anti Virus fetches updates via the internet you must enter details of any proxy server that you use to connect to the internet 1 Locate the Sophos Anti Virus icon in the system tray Shown below 2 Right click the icon to display a menu and select Configure updating 3 In the Properties for Sophos AutoUpdate dialog box click the Primary server tab or the Secondary server tab as required Ensure that all the details have been correctly entered Then click Apply and then Proxy Details 50 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Updating
32. ection Disinfecting on demand Sophos Anti Virus can disinfect many infected items or make them safe when you run an on demand scan Any actions that Sophos Anti Virus takes against infected items are logged in the log for the on demand scan 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window in the Available scans list select the scan for which you want to enable disinfection Click Edit to display the scan setup page 2 Click Configure this scan 3 Click the Disinfection tab Set the options as described below individual scan settings Scanning Disinfection Automatic disinfection C Disinfect items that contain a virus Other actions against infected files If you do not use automatic disinfection or if disinfection Fails what do you want to do with the infected file Do nothing O Delete O Move to Restore defauks Disinfect items that contain a virus Select this to enable Sophos Anti Virus to disinfect floppy disk boot sectors documents programs and anything else that is selected for scanning Disinfection of documents does not repair any changes the virus has made in the document Refer to Getting disinfection information to find out how to view details on the Sophos website of the virus s side effects Disinfection of programs should be used only as a temporary measure You should subsequently replace disinfected programs from the original disks or 57 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003
33. efer to Disinfection To stop scanning click Stop scan For information on configuring a scan refer to Configuring scanning 14 Restricting access rights This section includes the following e Types of user e Changing membership of Sophos user groups Types of user Sophos Anti Virus restricts access to certain parts of the software to certain types of user This security is based on the user groups that have been set up in Windows on this computer When Sophos Anti Virus is installed each user is assigned to one of the Sophos user groups depending on their Windows user group as follows e Members of the Windows Administrators group are assigned to the SophosAdministrator group e Members of the Windows Power Users group are assigned to the SophosPowerUser group e Members of the Windows Users group are assigned to the SophosUser group Any user who is not assigned to one of the Sophos user groups including Guest users can perform only e On access scanning e scans run from a right click menu Members of the SophosUser group can perform the above functions and e access the Sophos Anti Virus window e set up and run on demand scans e configure scans run from a right click menu e manage with limited privileges quarantined items Members of the SophosPowerUser group have the same rights as members of the SophosUser group with the addition of greater privileges in Quarantine manager Members of the SophosAdmin
34. en on access scanning occurs e Scanning inside archive files e Scanning Macintosh files e Scanning all files Changing types of file scanned If the Sophos Enterprise Console is used to administer Sophos Anti Virus on workstations it may override changes made here To avoid this refer to the console help 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 To change the settings for on access scanning click On access scanning To change the settings for on demand and right click scanning click On demand extensions and exclusions 3 Click the Extensions tab Set the options as described below 18 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning On demand extensions and exclusions Extensions Exclusions Warning changes made on this page are global and apply to all scans and all users can all fies O Alloy me to control exactly what is scanned File type extensions to be scanned Extension File 8 306 Virtual device driver EIR 3GR File sano ADD File asp ASP File fear MS DOS Batch File P cum Compiled HTML Help file jemo Windows NT Command Script Ecom MS DOS Application lt Scan all files Click this to enable scanning of all files regardless of the filename extension Allow me to control exactly what is scanned Click this to restrict scanning to only files with a particular filename extension specified in the extension list A
35. entation of items to scan Drives or folders that are unavailable because they are offline _ or have been deleted are displayed in a strikethrough font he They are removed from the Items to scan panel if they are deselected or there is a change in the selection of their parent drive or folder s To configure the scan further click Configure this scan Refer to Configuring scanning for more information To schedule the scan click Schedule this scan Refer to Scheduling a scan for more information 1 You can t manually run a scan that you have scheduled Scheduled scans are displayed in the Available scans list with a clock icon Click Save to save the scan or Save and start to save and run the scan This scan can be run or modified only by the user who created it Scan name Save and start items to scan Saye ME My Documents As My Music 4 My Pictures MES My videos ig My Computer I 3 Floppy A w XP PRO C w Local Disk D w Local Disk E ae W2K F CJ CD Drive G CE Shared Documents amp My Network Places m B M Configure this scan Schedule this scan Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Scanning items on demand Representation of items to scan In the Items to scan panel different icons are displayed in the check box next to each item depending on which items will be scanned These icons are shown below with explanations The item and all sub items are not selec
36. gged click None To log summary information error messages and so on click Normal To log most information including files scanned major stages of a scan and so on click Verbose Log archiving To enable the log file to be archived monthly select Enable archiving Select the Number of archive files to store before the oldest one is deleted Select Compress log to reduce the size of the log file Viewing the log for an on demand scan ig The log for an on demand scan is a log of what happened each time 43 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Logging that scan was run 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window in the Available scans list select the scan for which you want to view the log Click Summary 2 In the summary dialog box click the link at the bottom Summary of Main Details Last run on Last run status Items processed 15 09 2004 at 15 13 Infected tems deak with Infected tems Errors encountered Cick here to view the log file for this scan 3 From the log window you can copy the log to the clipboard or email or print the log sAr The times in the Time column refer to the local time zone but Y those in the Message column refer to UTC Viewing C Documents and Settings Ed H Local Settings Appii BR Time Y 15 09 2004 15 13 38 15 09 2004 15 13 37 15 09 2004 15 13 37 15 09 2004 15 13 36 15 09 2004 15 13 35 Message Summary of resu
37. hat is an on demand scan e Scanning local disks e Setting up a scan e Scheduling a scan e Running a scan e Editing a scan What is an on demand scan Q An on demand scan is a virus scan of the computer or parts of the computer that you can run immediately or schedule to run at another time Scanning local disks To run a scan of all disk drives including boot sectors on the computer do as follows In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Scan local disks D Scan local disks A progress dialog box is displayed and the Activity summary appears in the Sophos Anti Virus window P Scan local disks in progress 3 completed E x e Item being scanned C WINDOWS PIF 0 infected tems found If any viruses are found click More and refer to Disinfection To stop scanning click Stop scan For information on setting up scheduling running and configuring a scan refer to the rest of this section and Configuring scanning Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Scanning items on demand Setting up a scan 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Set up a new scan to display the scan setup page 2 In the Scan name text box type a name for the scan In the Items to scan panel select the drives and folders you want to scan To do this click the check box to the left of each drive or folder To learn about the icons that appear in the check boxes refer to Repres
38. her you can disinfect delete or move the item To configure what you can do refer to Configuring user rights for Quarantine manager To deal with the viruses use the buttons described below 60 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Managing quarantine items Qua rantine ma nager Listed here are all the infected items that need to be dealt with Item name Location Virus name Actions available v dntest exe Q C Download DONTEST Move Delete m _ peend exe C Download PE ENDTEST Disinfect Move EC peendend exe C Download PE ENDTEST Disinfect Move CJC pemid exe C Pownload PE MIDTEST Disinfect Move CJ petu exe C Pownload PE TUTEST Disinfect Move Select all Deselect all Move Select all Deselect all Click these buttons to select or deselect all the items This enables you to perform the same action on a group of items To select or deselect a particular item click the check box to the left of the item name Clear from list Click this to remove selected items from the list if you are sure they don t contain a virus This doesn t delete the items from disk however Disinfect Click this to disinfect the selected items Disinfection of documents does not repair any changes the virus has made in the document Disinfection of programs should be used only as a temporary measure You should subsequently replace disinfected programs from the original disks or a clean backup Delete C
39. ide archive files J Inchade Macintosh viruses Scan al files x Lewes oy om Scanning all files from a right click menu 1 On the Configure menu click Right click scanning 2 In the Right click scan settings for this user dialog box click the Scanning tab 3 Select Scan all files 33 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning Right click scan settings for this user Scanning level Normal recommended O xtensive Other scanning options C Scan inside archive files J Include Macintosh viruses Scan all files 34 Configuring alerts This section includes the following e Desktop messaging e Email alerting e SNMP messaging e Event logging Desktop messaging If the Sophos Enterprise Console is used to administer Sophos A Anti Virus on workstations it may override changes made here To avoid this refer to the console help Sophos Anti Virus can display desktop messages like the one shown below when a virus is found This applies only to on access scanning Sophos Anti Virus x x Virus PE TUTEST detected in C Reports petu exe Message 2 of 2 To enable Sophos Anti Virus to display desktop messages do as follows 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 In the Configure page click Messaging 3 In the Messaging dialog box click the Desktop messaging tab Set the options as described below
40. infected create or obtain them in case of future infections Sometimes you can recover data from disks damaged by a virus Sophos can supply utilities for repairing the damage caused by some viruses Contact Sophos technical support for advice 59 Managing quarantine items This section includes the following e What is Quarantine manager e Dealing with viruses in quarantine e Configuring user rights for Quarantine manager What is Quarantine manager Quarantine manager enables you to deal with all viruses found by a scan Each item is here for one of the following reasons e No disinfection options disinfect delete move were chosen for the scan that found the item e A disinfection option was chosen for the scan that found the item but the option failed e The item is multiply infected and still contains viruses A disinfection option may have failed because of insufficient access rights If you have greater rights you can use Quarantine manager to disinfect delete or move the item Dealing with viruses in quarantine 1 Open Quarantine manager To do this in the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Manage quarantine items 2 In the Quarantine manager page all the infected items are listed Location displays whereabouts the item is stored on disk You can click this to list the items in order of location Virus name displays the virus with which the item is infected Actions available displays whet
41. ing Disinfection Scanning level Normal recommended O Extensive Other scanning options F Scan inside archive files C Include Macintosh viruses L Scan al files To enable scanning inside only particular archive file types click Advanced In the Advanced scanning settings dialog box select the archive file types that you want Sophos Anti Virus to scan inside A The advanced settings are very specialised and you should use them only with advice from Sophos technical support Scanning Macintosh files You can enable Sophos Anti Virus to scan Macintosh files stored on Windows computers You can do this for e on access scanning e on demand scanning e scans run from a right click menu 27 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning Scanning Macintosh files on access If the Sophos Enterprise Console is used to administer Sophos Anti Virus on workstations it may override changes made here To avoid this refer to the console help 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 In the Configure page click On access scanning 3 In the On access scan settings for this computer dialog box click the Scanning tab 4 Select Include Macintosh viruses This enables Sophos Anti Virus to scan executable Macintosh files On access scan settings for this computer Scanning Extensions Exclusions Disinfection Scanning level Normal recommended
42. irus system tray icon is greyed out the computer is not protected by on access scanning To enable on access scanning for all users on the computer refer to Turning protection on or off for the computer Virus not disinfected If Sophos Anti Virus has not attempted to disinfect a virus check that automatic disinfection has been enabled If Sophos Anti Virus could not disinfect the virus Disinfection failed it may be that it cannot disinfect that type of virus You should also check the following e If dealing with a removable medium e g floppy disk CD make sure that it is not write protected e If dealing with files on an NTFS volume Windows 2000 XP 2003 make sure that it is not write protected Sophos Anti Virus does not disinfect a virus fragment because it has not found an exact virus match Refer to Virus fragment reported 65 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Troubleshooting Virus fragment reported If a virus fragment is reported contact Sophos technical support for advice The report of a virus fragment indicates that part of a file matches part of a virus There are three possible causes Variant of a known virus Many new viruses are based on existing ones so that code fragments typical of a known virus may appear in files infected with a new one If a virus fragment is reported it is possible that Sophos Anti Virus has detected a new virus which could become active Corrupted virus
43. istrator group can use or configure any part of Sophos Anti Virus 15 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Restricting access rights Changing membership of Sophos user groups To change the Sophos user group for a user you must do as follows Refer to your Windows documentation if necessary 1 Use Windows to move the user from one Sophos user group to another 2 When that user logs on to Windows again they should find that their access rights have changed accordingly 16 Changing settings for multiple users This section includes the following e Changing settings for all computers e Changing settings for all users on the computer Changing settings for all computers To configure Sophos Anti Virus on workstations from a central location on the network refer to the Sophos Enterprise Console help Changing settings for all users on the computer To configure Sophos Anti Virus for all users on the computer in the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus From the Configure page you can change the following settings e On access scanning e On demand extensions and exclusions e User rights for Quarantine manager e Messaging e Log for this computer e Updating You need to be a Sophos Administrator to change these settings 17 Configuring scanning This section includes the following e Changing types of file scanned e Excluding files from scanning e Changing wh
44. ks for scan New scan items processed 63 Errors 0 Viruses quarantined 5 Viruses deak with 0 Scan New scan completed at 14 13 37 on 15 09 2004 Virus PE TUTEST detected in A Exeatables Files petu exe Virus PE MIDTEST detected in A Executables Files pemid exe Virus PE ENDTEST detected in A Exeoutables Files peendend exe 44 Updating This section includes the following e Updating immediately e Setting up automatic updating e Setting a source for updates e Setting an alternative source for updates e Scheduling updates e Updating via a proxy e Limiting the bandwidth used e Logging updates Updating immediately If you have installed Sophos Anti Virus as recommended in Sophos Ww documentation updating occurs automatically If you want to update Sophos Anti Virus immediately you can do so 1 Locate the Sophos Anti Virus icon in the system tray Shown below 2 Right click the icon to display a menu and select Update now Y Alternatively double click the Sophos Anti Virus system tray icon Provided Sophos Anti Virus has been correctly configured it checks the usual source for new software and if necessary updates itself For information on configuring updating refer to the other pages in this section Setting up automatic updating If your computer is on a network or if your administrator installed Sophos Anti Virus for you Sophos Anti Virus should have been set to updat
45. lick this to dispose of the selected items Use this function with care Move Click this to move the selected items to another folder Each item is moved to the folder that was specified when disinfection was set up Moving an executable file reduces the likelihood of it being run Use this function with care 61 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Managing quarantine items Configuring user rights for Quarantine manager 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Manage quarantine items 2 In the Quarantine manager page click Configure user rights for Quarantine manager 3 In the Configure user rights for Quarantine manager dialog box select the rights that each level of user should have as explained below Configure user rights for Quarantine manager Configure what users can do in Quarantine manager User type Disinfect sectors Disinfect files Delete fies Move files T M z a T v o o oO o Restore defauks User type You can change the rights for each of the three types of user depending on the type of user you are logged on as For more information on user types refer to Types of user Remember that the rights you set here apply only to Quarantine manager Disinfect sectors Select this to enable Sophos Anti Virus to disinfect floppy disk boot sectors Disinfect files Select this to enable Sophos Anti Virus to disinfect documents and programs Disinfection of documents does not repair an
46. n access scanning Q On access scanning intercepts files as they are accessed and grants access to only those that are virus free What is an on demand scan Q An on demand scan is a virus scan of the computer or parts of the computer that you can run immediately or schedule to run at another time Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 About Sophos Anti Virus What is a right click scan _ A right click scan is a virus scan of selected item s in Windows Explorer 7 that you can run by right clicking the selection to display a menu and selecting Scan with Sophos Anti Virus Checking the computer is protected This section includes the following e Checking protection is on e Turning protection on or off for the computer Checking protection is on The computer is protected by on access scanning Q On access scanning intercepts files as they are accessed and grants access to only those that are virus free When on access scanning is active a blue shield is displayed in the system tray When on access scanning is inactive the shield is grey 5y The status of on access scanning is also indicated in the Sophos Y Anti Virus window under Status If your computer is on a network on access scanning has probably already been configured However if you want to change the settings refer to Configuring scanning Turning protection on or off for the computer A If you turn protection off Sophos Anti Virus does
47. nning Disinfection Scanning level Normal recommended O xtensive Other scanning options _ Scan inside archive files Include Macintosh viruses C Scan al files Ca Cea Cay Cree Scanning all files You can enable Sophos Anti Virus to scan all files regardless of the filename extension You can do this for e on access scanning e on demand scanning e scans run from a right click menu Scanning all files on access If the Sophos Enterprise Console is used to administer Sophos Anti Virus on workstations it may override changes made here To avoid this refer to the console help 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 In the Configure page click On access scanning 3 In the On access scan settings for this computer dialog box click the Scanning tab 30 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 4 Select Scan all files On access scan settings for this computer Scanning Extensions Exclusions Disinfection Scanning level Normal recommended O Extensive Other scanning options C Scan inside archive files C Include Macintosh viruses Scan al files Onraccess scanning behaviour Enable on access scanning for this computer Check files On read CJ On write Jon rename Removable media C Allow access to drives with infected boot sectors Ca Cones Cay Cre Scanning all files on demand You can enable e all on demand scans e a par
48. owing e What is disinfection e Getting disinfection information e Setting up automatic disinfection e Disinfecting on demand e Disinfecting with a right click scan e Recovering from virus side effects What is disinfection Disinfection removes a virus from a file or boot sector However it doesn t undo any actions the virus has already taken Getting disinfection information If a virus is reported you can get information and disinfection advice via e the scan progress dialog box on demand and right click scanning e Quarantine manager all scanning types Getting information via the scan progress dialog box For an on demand scan or a scan run from a right click menu in the log that is displayed in the scan progress dialog box click the name of the virus you want to find out about P Scan local disks summary Scan information Items processed Viruses detected Infected Rems deak with Infected tems in Quarantine Errors encountered during scanning m Scan history 3 C Pownlboadipetu exe infected with PE TUTEST a x C Download dntest exe infected wth DONTEST 3 C Download peend exe infected with PE ENDTEST Q C Download peendend exe infected with PE ENOTEST x C Download pemid exe infected with PE MIDTEST 54 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Disinfection Sophos Anti Virus connects you to the analysis of the virus on the Sophos website Getting information via Q
49. r which you want Sophos Anti Virus to send email alerts Scanning errors include instances when Sophos Anti Virus is denied access to an item that it attempts to scan Recipients Click Add or Remove to add or remove respectively email addresses to which email alerts should be sent Click Edit to change an email address you have added Configure SMTP Click this to change the settings for the SMTP server and the language of the email alerts Refer to Configure SMTP settings 37 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring alerts Configure SMTP settings Configure SMTP settings SMTP server Erter the host name e g mail sophos com or IP address e g 182 835 62 1 of your SMTP server mai company com SMTP sender address Bounces and non delivery reports will be sent to this address Leaving this blank will prevent SMTP servers from sending nor delivery reports bounces compary com SMTP reply to address admin company com Language Which language do you want the email to be sent in S eee SMTP server In the text box type the host name or IP address of the SMTP server Click Test to test that a connection to the SMTP server can be made This does not send a test email SMTP sender address In the text box type an email address to which bounces and non delivery reports can be sent SMTP reply to address As email alerts are sent from an unattended mailbox you can type in
50. s _ Include Macintosh viruses CL Scan al files Onraccess scanning behaviour Enable on access scanning for this computer Check files v On read ClOn write ClOn rename Removable media F Aiow access to drives with infected boot sectors Ca Cowes Cay Cre Unable to access areas of Sophos Anti Virus If you are unable to use or configure particular areas of Sophos Anti Virus it might be because access to these areas is restricted to particular types of user Refer to Restricting access rights Getting further help For technical support information visit www sophos com support If you contact technical support provide as much information as possible including Sophos software version number s operating system s and patch level s and the exact text of any error messages 67 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 200501 Copyright 2004 2005 by Sophos Plc All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic mechanical photocopying recording or otherwise unless you are either a valid licensee where the documentation can be reproduced in accordance with the licence terms or you otherwise have the prior permission in writing of the copyright owner Any name should be assumed to be a trademark unless stated otherwise InterCheck and Sophos are registered trademarks of Sophos Plc 68
51. t is selected for scanning Disinfection of documents does not repair any changes the virus has made in the document Refer to Getting disinfection information to find out how to view details on the Sophos website of the virus s side effects Disinfection of programs should be used only as a temporary measure You should subsequently replace disinfected programs from the original disks or a clean backup Other actions against infected files Sophos Anti Virus can make an infected file safe in ways other than disinfection Click Delete to dispose of the file Click Move to to move the file to another folder which you can select using Browse Moving an executable file reduces the likelihood of it being run You can t automatically delete or move infected mailboxes Recovering from virus side effects Recovery from virus infection depends on how the virus infected the computer Some viruses leave you with no side effects to deal with others may have such extreme side effects that you have to restore a hard disk in order to recover Some viruses gradually make minor changes to data This type of corruption can be hard to detect It is therefore very important that you read the virus analysis on the Sophos website and check documents carefully after disinfection Sound backups are crucial You should keep original executables on write protected disks so that infected programs can easily be replaced If you did not have them before you were
52. te CrOSS ccecececeeeeeeeseeeeneeeeeeeeeseseesenaeaeeees 64 System tray icon is greyed OU spats veeavivcdarerasterusn rie esate tia ehneaeaelevegtians 65 Virus N t disinfected rnaen ree tens ar ee TR eos 65 Virus fragment reported cece ceeeeeeeeee cece eaeaeaeaeaeaeaeaeaeaeanaeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenens 66 Unable to access disk with infected boot SCCtOM eeee tees eee teeeeeeees 66 Unable to access areas of Sophos Anti ViruS ccccceeeeeeseesenteeeees 67 Getting further Nels ewaavmavneneaulen naan 67 About Sophos Anti Virus This section includes the following e What is Sophos Anti Virus e Sophos Anti Virus window e Sophos Anti Virus system tray icon e What is on access scanning e What is an on demand scan e What is a right click scan What is Sophos Anti Virus Sophos Anti Virus is software that detects viruses worms and Trojans on your computer or network It can also disinfect infected items In particular it can e check each file you access for viruses e scan your computer or network for viruses e eliminate viruses e alert you when it finds a virus e keep a log of its activity e be updated to detect the latest viruses Sophos Anti Virus can be used in two ways e via the Sophos Anti Virus window e via the Sophos Anti Virus system tray icon Sophos Anti Virus can perform three types of scanning e on access e on demand e right click Sophos Anti Virus
53. ted for scanning O The item and all sub items are selected for scanning The item is partially selected some sub items are not selected for scanning The item and all sub items are excluded from this particular scan E The item is partially excluded some sub items are excluded from this particular scan The item and all sub items are excluded from all on demand scans because of an on demand exclusion that has been set up Scheduling a scan To schedule a scan that you are setting up or editing do as follows 1 You can t manually run a scan that you have scheduled Scheduled scans are gt displayed in the Available scans list with a clock icon 1 In the right hand pane of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Schedule this scan 2 In the Schedule scan dialog box select Enable schedule Select the day s on which the scan should run Add the time s by clicking Add Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Scanning items on demand If necessary remove or edit a time by selecting it and clicking Remove or Edit respectively Type a user name and password The scheduled scan runs with the access rights of that user Click OK Schedule scan F Enable schedule Days when the scan wil run Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Cl Saturday C Sunday Times when the scan will run 21 00 User name and password User name Anthony Password eeccee Confirm password seeeee
54. tem Par remote files D C3C emp C Download dntest exe 20 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning Excluded item To specify items that should be excluded from scanning click Add In the Exclude item dialog box specify the type and name of the item to be excluded Refer to Specifying excluded items To remove items from the list of excluded items click Remove To change items in the list of excluded items click Edit Specifying excluded items In the Exclude item dialog box select the Item type All remote files means all files not on this computer Unless you select All remote files specify the Item name by using the Browse button or typing in the text box Further details on specifying item names are given below Exclude item You can exclude local and remote drives folders and files First select the Rem type you want to exclude Then ether dick Browse to select an item or type the item name You can use the wildcards and Itemtype temane e Filename You can specify only the name of a file and Sophos Anti Virus excludes all files with that name wherever they are located For example fred bmp causes Sophos Anti Virus to exclude all files called fred omp wherever they are located e Full path You can specify the exact location and name of a file and Sophos Anti Virus excludes only that particular file The path can include the drive or the share For exampl
55. ti Virus system tray icon to display a menu Select Configure updating 2 Click the Primary server tab Check that the address and account details are those supplied by your administrator Sophos Anti Virus cannot use your proxy server If your copy of Sophos Anti Virus updates itself via the internet you must ensure that it can use your proxy server if there is one 1 Right click the Sophos Anti Virus system tray icon to display a menu Select Configure updating 2 Click the Primary server tab Then click Proxy Details 64 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Troubleshooting 3 In the Proxy details dialog box enter the proxy server address and port number and the account details Automatic updating is not correctly scheduled 1 Right click the Sophos Anti Virus system tray icon to display a menu Select Configure updating 2 Click the Schedule tab If your computer is networked or if you update via a broadband internet connection select Enable automatic updates and enter the frequency of updating If you update via a dial up connection select Check for updates on dial up The source for updates is not being maintained Your company may have moved the directory on the network or on a web server from which you should update Alternatively they may not be maintaining the directory If you think this may be the case contact your network administrator System tray icon is greyed out If the Sophos Anti V
56. ticular on demand scan to scan all files Enabling all on demand scans to scan all files Configuring scanning 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 In the Configure page click On demand extensions and exclusions 3 In the On demand extensions and exclusions dialog box click the Extensions tab 4 Click Scan all files 31 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning On demand extensions and exclusions Extensions Exclusions Warning changes made on this page are global and apply to all scans and all users can all fies O Allow me to control exactly what is scanned File type extensions to be scanned Extension File Virtual device driver 3GR File ADD File ASP File MS DOS Batch File Compiled HTML Help file Windows NT Command Script MS DOS Application Cox Lene ose _ Enabling a particular on demand scan to scan all files 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window in the Available scans list select the scan you want to edit Click Edit 2 In the scan setup page click Configure this scan 3 In the Individual scan settings dialog box click the Scanning tab 4 Select Scan all files 32 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Configuring scanning individual scan settings Scanning Disinfection Scanning level Normal recommended O Extensive Other scanning options C Scan ins
57. uarantine manager Open Quarantine manager To do this in the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Manage quarantine items In the Virus name column click the name of the virus you want to find out about ie Qua rantine ma nager Listed here are all the infected items that need to be dealt with Item name Location Virus name Actions available mm 7 dntest exe O C Download ONTEST Move Delete EJ peend exe C Download PE ENDTEST Disinfect Move CJC peendend exe C Download PE ENDTEST Disinfect Move CJC pemid exe C Pownload PE MIDTEST Disinfect Move CJ petu exe O C Pownload PE TUTEST Disinfect Move Select all Deselect all Move Sophos Anti Virus connects you to the analysis of the virus on the Sophos website Setting up automatic disinfection If the Sophos Enterprise Console is used to administer Sophos Anti Virus on workstations it may override changes made here To avoid this refer to the console help Sophos Anti Virus can disinfect many infected items or make them safe automatically when on access scanning is turned on Any actions that Sophos Anti Virus takes against infected items are logged in the log for this computer 1 In the home page of the Sophos Anti Virus window click Configure Sophos Anti Virus 2 In the Configure page click On access scanning 3 Click the Disinfection tab Set the options as described below 55 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000
58. y changes the virus has made in the document Disinfection of programs should be used only as a temporary measure You should subsequently replace disinfected programs from the original disks or a clean backup 62 Sophos Anti Virus for Windows 2000 XP 2003 Managing quarantine items Delete files Select this to enable Sophos Anti Virus to dispose of infected files Move files Select this to enable Sophos Anti Virus to move infected files to another folder Moving an executable file reduces the likelihood of it being run 63 Troubleshooting This section includes the following e System tray icon has a white cross e System tray icon is greyed out e Virus not disinfected e Virus fragment reported e Unable to access disk with infected boot sector e Unable to access areas of Sophos Anti Virus e Getting further help System tray icon has a white cross If a white cross is superimposed on the Sophos Anti Virus system tray icon updating has failed To find out more about an update failure look at the update log Right click the Sophos Anti Virus system tray icon to display a menu Select Configure updating Then click the Logging tab and click View Log File The sections below explain why updating may fail and how you can change the settings to correct the problem es You need Sophos Administrator rights to change the updating settings Sophos Anti Virus contacts the wrong source for updates 1 Right click the Sophos An

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