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Gateway WBR-100 Network Router User Manual

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1. Status Setup Wizard Internet Connection Method Direct LAN Broadband Modem No Connection Internet Connection Idle Wireless Internet IP Address Password Connection Details Status LAN TP Address 192 168 1 1 Network Mask 255 255 255 0 Advanced DHCP Server ON Logout System Device Name Firmware Version Version 1 0 Release 00 System Data Refresh Screen Help Click here to begin MS A Prtgraph 2 Adobe FrameMaker E Adobe Photoshop 1 B password chang Ne ma 2 145M a E 28 www gateway com Using router settings and features 2 For detailed information on the connection click Connection Details The Connection Details screen opens Connection Details Netscape a File Edit View Go Bookmarks Tools Window Help Connection Details Internet Physical Address 00 cO 02 ff 92 a7 TP Address Network Mask Default Gateway DNS IP Address DHCP Client ON Lease obtained 0 days 0 hrs 0 minutes Remaining lease time O days 0 hrs 0 minutes Renew Refresh Help Close A A A OTE Document Done 0 34 secs 3 Click Release if the wireless router is using a dynamic IP address assigned by your ISP s DHCP server Release will release the IP address and break the connection OR Click Renew if the wireless router has not been assigned a dynamic IP address by your ISP s DHCP server Renew will re establish the connection with the ISP and obtain an IP address 4 Click Refresh
2. your Gateway Windows network installationguide 802 11b wireless series Router model WBR 100 Installing Configuring Gateway Contents 1 INTOJUCION oia RARA 1 ESAS A A e CMM a A tet 2 Important safeguards ccuairt ea Sia tees 3 PreCautiOns emitir a a AEE Gates 3 Package contents oo ocoooococoo ee eee ees 4 Parts and accessories 0 0 eect tee 5 A aie ales oe ee het ea a acl Ants a a ae 6 BaCk ii A A A eet aa eed 8 2 Initial setup eco ke ee da Lo a es heh o dd 9 Making connections errio eira ara oae AE ERE tees 10 Preparation ade iA ara EEE EREE EE AREE ORO E AGE TA ERA 10 Connecting the hardware o ooocccccoccoc 10 Configuring the computers 0 000 cee tees 12 Contacting and configuring the router saaa c eee eee 14 Contacting the router 0 00 cette 14 Configuring the router 0 000 00 cette 16 3 Routine Router Settings and Status 0oooooooooo 21 Using router settings and features 0 cee ee 22 Configuring LAN settings 0 00 c eects 22 Configuring wireless settings oo oooooccooococcor 24 Changing the password 000 cece eet eee 27 Checking router status 2 0 00 cette 28 Setting up wireless operation 0 0 0 c eects 30 Returning the router settings to the default settings 32 4 Advanced Features and Configuration 33 Advanced features 0 0c te
3. 42 www gateway com Advanced features 3 To enable the selected virtual server click to select the Enable check box in the Properties section then click the arrow to open the PC Server list and click the computer you want to act as the server Default settings for Internal Port No and External Port No are shown for pre defined servers If you have made changes to a pre defined server click Update Selected Server to save the changes 4 To configure a new not pre defined virtual server type the name in the box to the right of Enable then click the arrow to open the PC Server list and click the computer you want to act as the server Click the arrow to open the Protocol list then click the type of protocol the server uses Type the settings for Internal Port No based on the server software and External Port No normally the same as the Internal Port number Click Add as new Server to add the new server to the Servers list or Clear Form to remove your entries 5 Close the window to return to the Advanced Features Configuration window a Using a dynamic DNS service Dynamic DNS is an external service provided by a third party To set up Dynamic DNS you must register with this third party provider and obtain a user name a password and a domain name Dynamic DNS lets you use a domain name which will not change instead of an Internet IP address which may change each time you connect to your ISP s server to connect to y
4. Password FEE Wireless SSID Gateway Status WEP Off Advanced LAN TP Address 192 168 1 1 Logout ON 4 Goto Configuring the router on page 16 n www gateway com 15 Chapter 2 Initial setup Configuring the router Use the router Setup Wizard to do the initial configuration of the router The Setup Wizard steps you through the process by asking you a series of questions If you cannot answer some of the questions contact your ISP for additional information After the Setup Wizard has finished the initial configuration of your router should be complete For help or additional information on any of the configuration windows described here click items with bold blue lettering or the Help button at the bottom of the window The Setup Wizard PD To configure the router 16 1 After accessing the Setup page see Contacting the router on page 14 click Setup Wizard in the left column The Setup Wizard window opens Click Next to continue Setup Wizard This Wizard will configure your Router for Internet access You need the data from your ISP Internet Service Prowider Ensure your modem is connected and ON then Click Next to continue Next gt Cancel www gateway com Contacting and configuring the router 2 In the Setup Wizard Internet Access window click the type of Internet access you have If you are not sure what kind of service you have look on your modem it may say Cable Mo
5. the safety of the employees may be at stake Establishing a router security scheme Router security is your first line of defense whenever you are connected to the Internet Take the time to establish a good router security scheme to prevent unauthorized access to your network gt To change router security settings 1 Click Security in the Advanced Configuration section The Security window opens Security Firewall Y Enable DoS Denial of Service Firewall Threshold High WAN bandwidth gt 2 Mbps C Medium WAN bandwidth 1 2 Mbps C Low WAN bandwidth lt 1 Mbps If Enabled recommended invalid packets and connections are dropped The Threshold affects invalid connections only Options Respond to ICMP ping on WAN interface F Allow IPsec F Allow PPTP F Allow L2TP Save Cancel Help www gateway com 51 Chapter 4 Advanced Features and Configuration 2 In the Firewall section the Enable DoS Denial of Service Firewall check box is selected default We recommend that you enable this security feature to prevent Denial of Service attacks from overloading your Internet connection and making it unavailable Set the Threshold to match the bandwidth of your Internet connection check with your ISP 3 In the Options area click to select any of the following check boxes m Respond to ICMP ping on WAN interface If enabled your router responds to pings from sources on the Internet Not enabling
6. Configure URL Filter Save Cancel Help 2 Inthe Communication Applications area click an application in the Select an Application list Included on the list are applications which may generate incoming connections to an unspecified address on your LAN Click the arrow to open the Send incoming calls to list then click a destination computer for the application You can also add computers manually by using the PC Database option under Advanced Configuration on the Advanced Features Configuration window www gateway com 35 Chapter 4 Advanced Features and Configuration 36 3 Ifan application does not work through your LAN firewall click Special Applications The Special Applications window opens Special Applications Netscape a File Edit View Go Bookmarks Tools Window Help Special Applications Special Applications can only be used by 1 user at any time Incoming Ports Outgoing Ports Name Type Start Finish Type Start Finish dialpad udp y 51200 61201 udp z 51200 61201 paltalk udp y 2090 2091 udp z 2090 2081 starcraft udp gt 6112 6112 tcp zj e112 f rr2 udp zif udp if udp zif udp if Save Cancel Help Close A E 4 OFE Document Done 0 631 secs Click the check box next to a line then type the name of the application in the Name box Under Incoming Ports click the arrow to open the Type list click the protocol you use to receive data
7. IP address pa To set a static IP address using Windows 2000 1 Click Start Settings then click Control Panel 2 Double click Network and Dial Up Connections right click the Local Area Connection that is associated with your network adapter card then click t Properties 3 In the Components checked are used by this connection list click Internet Protocol TCP IP then click Properties 4 Click Use the following IP address 5 In the IP Address box type a unique IP address that will not be used by any other computer on your network You can use IP addresses between 192 168 1 2 and 192 168 1 99 IP address 192 168 1 1 is assigned to the router and the router s DHCP server assigns addresses from 192 168 1 100 up to 192 168 1 254 6 In the Subnet Mask box type 255 255 255 0 ba In the Default Gateway box type 192 168 1 1 8 At the bottom of the window click Use the following DNS server addresses then type the Preferred DNS Server and Alternative DNS Server contact your ISP if you do not have this information 9 Click OK to close the Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties window then OK again to close the Local Area Connection Properties window Restart your computer if asked to do so n gt To set a static IP address using Windows 98SE and Windows Me 1 Click Start Settings then click Control Panel The Control Panel window opens 2 Double click the Network icon The Network window opens 3 In the The fo
8. To configure computers using Windows XP 1 2 J Click Start then click Control Panel The Control Panel window opens If your Control Panel is in Category View click Network and Internet Connections Click Double click Network Connections The Network Connections window opens Double click the Local Area Connection icon for your network interface card If you see more than one double click the one that connects to your local network The Local Area Connection Status dialog box opens Click Properties In the Components checked are used by this connection list click Internet Protocol TCP IP then click Properties Check Obtain an IP address automatically and make sure that Obtain DNS server address automatically is selected Click OK to accept the settings Click OK again to exit Repeat Step 1 through Step 7 for each computer on your network running Windows XP n gt To configure computers using Windows 2000 1 2 12 Click Start Settings then click Control Panel Double click the Network and Dial up Connections icon to open the Network dialog box J Configuring the computers Double click the Local Area Connection icon for your network interface card If you see more than one icon select the one that connects to your local network The Local Area Connection Status dialog box opens Click Properties In the Components checked are used by this connection list click Internet Protocol TCP IP
9. Using the PC Database You can use the PC Database whenever you need to select one several or all of the computers on your network for a special purpose This could include setting up virtual servers DMZ hosting access control or many other purposes DHCP clients on your network are automatically added to the database The router always assigns them the same IP address so there is no need to reserve an IP address This means that you do not need to assign static IP addresses to computers on your LAN although you can add static IP addresses to the PC Database if you want 46 gt To use the PC Database Advanced features 1 Click PC Database in the Advanced Configuration section The PC Database window opens PC Database DHCP Clients are automatically added and updated Tf not listed try restarting the PC PCs using a Fixed IP address can be added and deleted below Known PCs steves 192 168 1 100 LAN DHCP Delete Name lt Add TP Address Refresh OE E Generate Report Advanced Administration Help 2 To add a computer to the PC Database type the name in the Name box and the address in the IP Address box then click Add The computer is added to the Known PC s list and the PC Database 3 To see a report listing all of the computers in the PC Database click Generate Report The report shows the name IP address physical MAC address type and DHCP client status of eve
10. default gateway and DNS then restart the computer m If the problem is general m Make sure that the router is on and configured correctly see Configuring the router on page 16 m Make sure that the DSL or cable modem is on and operating correctly check the LEDs on the front to make sure that it is receiving power and is not on standby m Check with your ISP for outage or cable problems m Try connecting a single computer to the DSL or cable modem to see if connection is possible m Ifyou are connected to a remote server using a VPN try disconnecting the VPN m Make sure that your browser is set to connect directly to the Internet and not to use a dial up connection You cannot access your wireless router m Make sure that your router is turned on check the power LED m Make sure that the SSIDs wireless or workgroup name on both the router and the computer are the same see Configuring the router on page 16 and see the documentation that cam with your wireless network card Make sure that the router has the same subnet mask as the computer m If you assigned IP addresses to the computers make sure that all computers have different IP addresses For home networks IP addresses should be 192 168 1 N where N is a number you assign between 100 and 254 The N should be different for all computers on your network m Press and hold Reset button on the back of the router for 10 seconds to reset the router to
11. linked together for the purpose of sharing resources such as files printers or a Internet connection Routers are often used to link the device especially if the network includes more than two computers packet A unit of transmitted data When a server sends information such as e mail messages and files through the Internet the server divides the information into packets that contains identifying information called headers and footers The system receiving the information uses the headers and footers to reassemble the information passphrase Similar to a password a passphrase is a sequence of characters used by the router to create encryption keys ping Packet INternet Groper A network utility that determines if a remote device such as a server can be reached on the network For more information see Ping utility on page 58 plug and play If a device is a plug and play device a computer can automatically detect and configure the device and install the appropriate software called a device driver port A computer program using TCP IP sends information to another computer through a port Ports are assigned numbers that come after a standard IP address Many programs hide these port numbers to reduce the complexity of TCP IP port forwarding Port forwarding unlike DMZ hosting lets a single computer on your LAN expose only one of its ports to the Internet This type of port exposure has more security than DMZ host
12. the default settings You cannot see the other computers on your network m Make sure that all computers are plugged into a powered electrical outlet and turned on m Make sure that all computers on your network have the same workgroup name 64 Problem resolution m Make sure that all computers are using the same subnet mask m If you are using DHCP though the router make sure that the other computers are set to obtain IP addresses from DHCP m If you assigned IP addresses to the computers make sure that all computers have different IP addresses For home networks IP addresses should be 192 168 N N where N is a number you assign between 0 and 254 The first N should be the same for all computers on your network and the second N should be different for all computers on your network m If you are operating in wireless mode make sure that the router and each wireless network adapter have the same settings for mode SSID channel and encryption type m Check the signal strength of your wireless network For more information see Your wireless Ethernet network is running slower than you expect on page 65 Your wireless Ethernet network is running slower than you expect m If your wireless Ethernet network is running slower than you expect you should check your network signal strength If you find the signal strength is low try moving to a new location to increase the signal strength Important Signal strength is affected by
13. the distance between your wireless network devices by radio interference and by interference from natural obstructions such as walls floors and doors To check the signal strength of your wireless Ethernet network in Windows XP 1 Click Start then Control Panel The Control Panel window opens If your Control Panel is in Category View click Network and Internet Connections The Network and Internet Connections window opens 2 Click Double click Network Connections The Network Connections window opens 65 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting 3 Right click Wireless Network Connection then click Status The Wireless Network Connection Status dialog box opens The meter shows the signal strength for wireless Ethernet networking on your computer if other computers with the same network name are within range of your computer Wireless Network Connection 3 Status JE General Support Connection Status Connected Duration 00 16 53 Speed 2 0 Mbps Signal Strength T 00000 eA Received 275 0 Activity 66 www gateway com Problem resolution To check the signal strength of your wireless Ethernet network in Windows 2000 Windows Me or Windows 98SE 1 Double click the Gateway Wireless Monitoricon on the taskbar The Gateway Wireless Monitor program opens ES Monitor 4 gt Link Information My Availiable Networks le Profile Settir Current Profile String 2 Click the Available Networks tab and m
14. then type the beginning and ending port numbers Under Outgoing ports click the arrow to open the Type list click the protocol you use to send data then type the beginning and ending port numbers Click Save to save your entries or Cancel to remove your entries then click Close to exit the screen In the DMZ Demilitarized Zone area click the Enable check box to turn on DMZ hosting DMZ hosting lets one computer on your network be exposed to the Internet for a specific purpose or application such as Internet gaming or videoconferencing If you choose to enable this feature you must select a computer to host it and disable the DHCP function on the subject computer and assign it a static IP address see Setting a static IP address on page 60 www gateway com Advanced features 5 In the URL Filter area Click the Enable check box to turn on URL filtering then click Configure URL Filter The URL Filter screen opens URL Filter Netscape a File Edit View Go Bookmarks Tools Window Help URL Filter Filter Strings When enabled a request is blocked if any of these entries occur in the requested URL Current Entries Delete Delete All Add Filter String Add Filter Strings should be as specific as possible Help Close A A A SFG Document Done 0 331 secs ESE The Current Entries list shows the text strings currently being filtered blocked by the router To add new strings of text word
15. wireless router the package also contains the following items AC Adapter Ethernet cable User s guide Parts and accessories Parts and accessories The following additional parts and accessories may be helpful in setting up your wireless network m Wireless Network Controller cards for computers or notebooks m RJ 45 Cat 5 network cables various lengths Contact Gateway for information on ordering these and other accessories Chapter 1 Introduction Front LED Power Wireless WAN Gateway Description Off The router is turned off On green Power on Flashing green After a firmware upgrade On green The wireless mode is on Flashing green Activity on the WAN connection www gateway com LED LAN 4 1 Front Description Off The connection does not have an Ethernet link On green Ethernet link detected on indicated connection Flashing green Data traffic on indicated connection Chapter 1 Introduction Back Antenna Power connection WAN Port LAN Ports Reset switch Connector control Description Power connection Plug the AC adapter into this connection and plug the power cord into the AC adapter Use only the AC adapter and power cord that came with the wireless router Use of any other AC adapter or power cord may damage your router and void the warranty Reset switch Press the reset button to return all configuration settings to the def
16. 65 Warning 84 Warning This product contains chemicals including lead known to the State of California to cause cancer and or birth defects or reproductive harm Notices Copyright O 2003 Gateway Inc All Rights Reserved 14303 Gateway Place Poway CA 92064 USA All Rights Reserved This publication is protected by copyright and all rights are reserved No part of it may be reproduced or transmitted by any means or in any form without prior consent in writing from Gateway The information in this manual has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate However changes are made periodically These changes are incorporated in newer publication editions Gateway may improve and or change products described in this publication at any time Due to continuing system improvements Gateway is not responsible for inaccurate information which may appear in this manual For the latest product updates consult the Gateway Web site at www gateway com In no event will Gateway be liable for direct indirect special exemplary incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect or omission in this manual even if advised of the possibility of such damages In the interest of continued product development Gateway reserves the right to make improvements in this manual and the products it describes at any time without notices or obligation Trademark Acknowledgments 1 800 GATEWAY ActiveCPR ALR AnyKey black and white spot
17. FTP Trivial FTP can be used to upgrade the router firmware Instructions for using TFTP are included with the firmware file In the UPnP section click the Enable UPnP Services check box If enabled new equipment will be automatically detected and configured as it is attached to your LAN This is only supported by Windows Me Windows XP and later Checking the Allow Configuration check box lets you change the configuration of devices that are automatically detected and configured Leaving it unchecked prevents this www gateway com 49 Chapter 4 Advanced Features and Configuration 50 Checking the Allow Internet access to be disabled check box lets you disable Internet access for this device Leaving it unchecked prevents this In the MTU section type a value for PPPoE and PPTP connections between 1 and 1500 in the MTU Maximum Transmission Unit box This setting should only be changed if advised to do so by Technical Support Click Save to save your entries or Cancel to remove your entries Close the window to return to the Advanced Features Configuration window n Changing security settings Changing security settings Network security is important for home networks to protect personal information such as credit card numbers Social Security numbers tax records and other private information Network security is vital for business corporate or government networks where the safety of the organization and possibly
18. Next to finish 18 Contacting and configuring the router 7 if you selected Other e g Fixed Wireless m Indicate how the IP Address is assigned by your ISP If they assign one automatically each time you connect select Dynamic If they specify an IP address that does not change select Static and type the IP Address the subnet mask the default gateway and the DNS Click Next to finish 8 Click Finish to complete the initial router configuration We suggest that you leave the check in the Test Internet Connection check box to have the connection tested automatically IL Da ee Setup Wizard Data input completed I Test Internet Connection Click Finish to save all data to the Internet Gateway Test results lt Back Finish _ Close OF FJ transferring data from 192 168 1 1 www gateway com 19 Chapter 2 Initial setup 20 www gateway com Routine Router Settings and Status Read this chapter to learn how to Set up LAN settings Set up wireless settings Reset the password Check router status Set up security for wireless operation Restore the router s default settings Chapter 3 Routine Router Settings and Status Using router settings and features The router comes with pre set settings that let it operate in most situations You can make changes to these settings if you want to turn on additional features on your router or to make your router c
19. ake sure that you are connected to the network 3 Click the Link Information tab www gateway com 67 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting 4 Click More The following screen opens The meter shows the signal strength for wireless Ethernet networking on your computer if other computers with the same network name are within range of your computer Gateway Wires onftor r Wireless Information Connect To Network Gateway 00 E0 8B 64 97 89 Network Type Access Point Channel 6 Encryption Off Link Speed 54 Mbits sec Signal Strength Link Quality Saas TIP Information DHCP Status Enable Curent IP 192 168 1 101 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 1 1 DNS Server 192 168 1 1 68 www gateway com Technical Support Gateway offers a wide range of customer service technical support and information services Technical Support Automated troubleshooting system Service description Use an automated menu system and your telephone keypad to find answers to common problems Telephone numbers You can access the following services through your telephone to get answers to your questions Resource Fax on demand support Gateway s fee based software tutorial service Gateway Technical Support Sales accounting and warranty Service description Order a catalog of documents on common problems then order documents by document numbers The documents will be faxed to yo
20. all other non member computers To add computers to the group click Add To delete a computer from the group click Del Click Close when you are finished viewing and editing the list The Access Control screen opens 38 www gateway com Advanced features 3 In the Internet Access section click the arrow to open the Restriction list then click one of the following m None for no blocking lease restriction m Block selected Services for selective blocking moderate restriction Block all Internet access for maximum blocking maximum restriction Click the arrow to open the Block by Schedule list then click one of the following m None for no scheduled blocking m Default for scheduled blocking If you select Default click Define Schedule to set up a schedule The Default Schedule screen opens Define Schedules Netscape File Edit Yiew Go Bookmarks Tools Window Help Default Schedule Use 24 hour clock On all day 00 00 to 24 00 Off all day All fields blank Session 1 Session 2 Day Stat Finish Start Finish Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Save Cancel EA amp SFG Document Done 0 541 secs Enter the Start and Finish times for the periods Sessions during which access will be blocked at the level previously established Do this for every day of the week that you want to block access You can also c
21. and AC adapter provided with the router Use of any other power cord or adapter may damage your router and void your warranty You have forgotten your password Press the Reset button for about 10 seconds to reset the router to the defaults then use the default user name and password admin and admin to access the Gateway Wireless Router Setup utility Change the password see Establishing a router security scheme on page 51 and write it down You are having problems connecting to the Internet Turn off the computer the router and the DSL or cable modem 2 Turn on the DSL or cable modem and wait several minutes until the modem has established communication with you ISP 3 Turn on the router then turn on the computer If you still cannot connect open the Gateway Wireless Router Setup utility and make sure that the settings are all correct see Configuring the router on page 16 You may need to enter additional information for example your ISP may require a specific MAC address setting on your router see Set the MAC address on page 54 You receive a time out message when you try to enter a URL or address in your browser m Check the other computers on your network to see if they have the same problem or if the problem is isolated to one specific computer 63 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting m If the problem is isolated m Make sure that the configuration settings are correct DHCP setting IP address subnet mask
22. arameter is necessary to accommodate devices using power save mode dynamic IP address An IP address that is temporarily assigned by a DHCP server Many ISPs use dynamic IP addresses When a computer connects the Internet an ISP provides an IP address When the computer disconnects from the Internet the ISP reassigns the dynamic IP address to another computer requesting Internet access dynamic routing In dynamic routing a router is configured to automatically generate routing information and share the information with neighboring routers encryption The translation of data into a secret code Encryption is the most effective way to achieve data security To read an encrypted file you must have the encryption key code associated with the encrypted data Encryption is especially useful when you are using a wireless network because it prevents outsiders from accessing data Each computer on a wireless network must use the same encryption code Ethernet Ethernet is a common technology used to create computer networks Wired Ethernet uses cables to link computers hubs switches routers Wireless Ethernet uses radio waves to create links firmware Firmware is programming that is inserted into programmable read only memory programmable ROM thus becoming a permanent part of a computing device Firmware cannot be modified by a user Updating firmware requires a special program usually provided by the hardware manufacturer fragm
23. arantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause interference to radio and television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help Compliance Accessories These accessories are required to be used in order to ensure compliance with FCC rules The AC Adapter that came with the router 83 Appendix C Safety Regulatory and Legal Information FCC declaration of conformity Responsible party Gateway Companies Inc 610 Gateway Drive North Sioux City SD 57049 605 232 2000 Fax 605 232 2023 Product Gateway WBR 100 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation of this product is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation Warning Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Gateway could void the FCC compliance and negate your authority to operate the product California Proposition
24. ault settings WAN port Connect the DSL or cable modem to this RJ 45 Ethernet port LAN ports Connect a computer hub or switch to these RJ 45 Ethernet ports gateway com Initial setup Read this chapter to learn how to m Make connections m Configure the computers m Contact and configure the router Chapter 2 Initial setup Making connections Preparation If you intend to use the router to connect your network to the Internet you need a broadband Internet connection DSL or cable You also need the following information and equipment m A host computer initially connected to router to enter configuration information that has a network interface card m An RJ 45 Ethernet cable Cat 5 or better m ADSL or cable modem purchased or provided by your ISP Host computer s IP address assigned by your ISP if a static IP address is required m Subnet mask assigned by your ISP if a static IP address is required Default gateway assigned by your ISP if a static IP address is required Primary DNS IP address assigned by your ISP if a static IP address is required m Host computer s name and workgroup available through the Windows Control Panel under System information Connecting the hardware P To connect the hardware 1 Turn off and unplug the host computer the DSL or cable modem and the router 2 Using an RJ 45 Ethernet cable Cat 5 or better connect the Ethernet port of the host co
25. ck box and click to clear the The key is provided for me automatically check box In the Network key field type the WEP encryption key that was generated when you configured the router Important The WEP encryption key must be typed exactly as generated All 10 64 bit encryption or 26 128 bit encryption hexidecimal digits must be entered Make sure that the Key format field indicates hexidecimal digits and that the Key length field indicates the correct length key 10 or 26 digits Click OK to accept the settings Click OK again until you return to the Windows XP desktop 31 Chapter 3 Routine Router Settings and Status 10 Close all applications and reboot the computer 11 Repeat Step 1 through Step 10 for each computer on your network running Windows XP n Returning the router settings to the default settings 32 The router comes with pre set settings that let it operate in most situations If you make changes to these settings and have difficulty contacting or operating the router you can return the router settings to the default To return the router settings to the default press the Reset switch on the back of the router for approximately 10 seconds When you release the switch the Power and Wireless LEDs turn off then turn back on The router settings have been returned to the default values Advanced Features and Configuration Read this chapter to how to Configure advanced Internet settings Conf
26. dem or DSL Modem or contact your ISP for the information When you have made your selection click Next to continue Setup Wizard Internet Access Check the type of Internet access used What type of Internet access do you have Cable modem TV style cable DSL ADSL modem phone type cable Telstra Bigpond Cable Australia SingTel RAS Other e g Fixed Wireless lt Back Next gt Cancel 3 If you selected Cable Modem type the Hostname and Domain Name if required by your ISP and the Login method Do not change the default MAC physical Address unless your ISP recorded your computer s hardware address and requires it for your Internet connection If this is the case click Clone MAC Address to have your computer s MAC address copied to the router Click Next to continue Indicate how the IP Address is assigned by your ISP If they assign one automatically each time you connect select Dynamic If they specify an IP address that does not change select Static and type the IP Address the subnet mask the default gateway and the DNS Click Next to finish www gateway com 17 Chapter 2 Initial setup 4 it you selected DSL ADSL Modem select the type of Login if any used for Internet access Click Next to continue m PPPoE Type the User Name and Password provided by your ISP Also indicate if you connect automatically and the interval that elapses before you are automatically
27. design CrystalScan Destination DestiVu EZ Pad EZ Point Field Mouse Gateway 2000 Gateway Country gateway net Gateway stylized logo Perfect Scholar Solo TelePath Vivitron stylized G design and You ve got a friend in the business slogan are registered trademarks and black and white spotted box logo GATEWAY Gateway Astro Gateway O Work Gateway Connected touch pad Gateway Connected music player Gateway Cyber Ware Gateway Education Ware Gateway Flex Case Gateway Gaming Ware Gateway GoBack Gateway Gold Gateway Learning Ware Gateway Magazine Gateway Micro Server Gateway Money Ware Gateway Music Ware Gateway Networking Solutions Gateway Online Network O N solution Gateway Photo Ware Gateway Professional PCs Gateway Profile Gateway Solo green stylized GATEWAY green stylized Gateway logo Gateway Teacher Ware Gateway Video Ware HelpSpot InforManager Just click it Learn O Gateway Kids BackPack SERVE TO ORDER Server Watchdog the Spotted G Gateway Logo and the Spotted G Logo SpotShop Spotshop com and Your Ware are trademarks of Gateway Inc Intel Intel Inside logo and Pentium are registered trademarks and MMX is a trademark of Intel Corporation Microsoft MS MS DOS and Windows are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation All other product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may be the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respecti
28. disconnected Click Next to continue OR m PPTP Europe only Enter the PPTP Server IP Address the User Name and Password provided by your ISP Also indicate if you connect automatically and the interval that elapses before you are automatically disconnected Click Next to continue THEN m Indicate how the IP Address is assigned by your ISP If they assign one automatically each time you connect select Dynamic If they specify an IP address that does not change select Static and type the IP address the subnet mask the default gateway and the DNS Click Next to finish 5 If you selected Telstra Bigpond Cable Australia m Enter the Server IP Address the Login User Name and Login Password provided by your ISP Also indicate if you connect automatically and the interval that elapses before you are automatically disconnected Click Next to continue THEN m Indicate how the IP Address is assigned by your ISP If they assign one automatically each time you connect select Dynamic If they specify an IP address that does not change select Static and type the IP Address the subnet mask the default gateway and the DNS Click Next to finish 6 If you selected SingTel RAS m Type the Login User Name and Login Password provided by your ISP Also select the type of RAS Plan you have 512k or 256k Ethernet then indicate if you connect automatically as needed or if your connection is always maintained Click
29. e SS Selected Wireless stations only _ Select Stations Allow Internet access by ALL Wireless stations Selected Wireless stations only Select Stations Logout Save Cancel Help A A A OFE Document Done 0 35 secs a Ef 2 Type the name of your wireless LAN in the SSID service set identifier box This must be consistent for your entire local network It is case sensitive and can be up to 32 alphanumeric characters in length Important The SSID must be exactly the same for all wireless stations on your entire local wireless network Wireless stations with a different setting will be unable to communicate with the rest of the network 24 www gateway com Using router settings and features 3 Inthe Options section click the arrow to open the Channel list then click the channel number 1 11 you want We recommend that you leave the default setting 6 unless another wireless network in your area is using that channel Select an unused channel if that is the case 4 if you want to configure WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy security for your wireless network a Click Configure WEP The Wireless WEP Data Encryption window opens stations with different settings will be unable to communicate with the rest of the network stations on your entire local wireless network Wireless Important WEP must be configured exactly the same for all wireless Access Point formi Netscape a File Edit V
30. e mail server Unfortunately this number may change at some point so it may be necessary to further resolve the number to determine the actual web address of the server The web address probably will not change Ping utility In the above example note the line that states Pinging mail adelphia net 64 8 50 100 with 32 bytes of data In this case mail adelphia net is the actual Web address of the mail server and does not need to be resolved Write down this Web address and use it to replace your ISP s one word mail server address in your Web browser or e mail program However if the ping utility returned only the IP address you will need to determine the Web address n gt To resolve an IP address 1 With the ping utility still active type ping a 64 8 50 100 64 8 50 100 is the IP address returned from pinging mail then press ENTER 2 The ping utility returns several lines of information including one that states Pinging mail adelphia net 64 8 50 100 with 32 bytes of data In this case mail adelphia net is the actual Web address of the mail server Write down this Web address and use it to replace your ISP s one word mail server address in your Web browser or e mail program n 59 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Setting a static IP address Typically the computers on your network are set to obtain an IP address dynamically using the DHCP server function of the router whenever the
31. ecifying a Web location for example the URL for Gateway is www gateway com Also called a Web address VPN Virtual Private Network A private network link that lets a computer communicate with another network over the Internet VPNs usually use encryption to provide secure communication WAN Wide Area Network A network that provides data communications to a large number of independent users spread over a large geographic area A WAN often links several networks The Internet is a WAN WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy A protocol that adds security to wireless local area networks WLANs WEP uses encryption to provide security Specifications This appendix provides information on your router specifications Appendix B Specifications Specifications Specifications are subject to change without notice or obligation Dimensions Weight Color Power consumption Power supply Operating temperature Operating humidity Non operating temperature Non operating humidity MTBF Operating range indoors Certifications 78 7 32 x 6 89 x 1 89 ins 186 x 175 x 48 mm 17 oz 0 482 Kg Graphite and Platinum 50 mW to 200 mW Input 120V AC Output 12V DC 0 to 40 C 32 to 104 F 10 to 85 non condensing 20 to 70 C 4 to 158 F 5 to 90 con condensing 500 000 hours As much as 70 m 230 ft 11 Mbps As much as 91 m 300 ft 6 Mbps FCC Part 15 Class B Report Subpart C FCC
32. entation The process of breaking data into small segments for transmitting When the segments are received the data is defragmented and returned to its original format FTP File Transfer Protocol A simple method of transferring files from one computer to another Gateway A system that joins two networks together hardware Physical equipment as opposed to software A router is a hardware device HTTP HyperText Transport Protocol A system that lets Web browsers and Web servers communicate hub A hardware device that joins multiple computers to create a network 73 Appendix A Glossary 74 IP address A a number that uniquely identifies a computer on the network IPSec Internet Protocol Security A standard method for providing data confidentiality integrity and the authentication between participating hosts ISP Internet service provider A company that provides access to the Internet Most ISPs also provide e mail addresses LAN local area network A LAN uses network hardware such as network adapters hubs cables and wireless devices to link multiple computers for sharing resources such files printers and an Internet connection MAC Media Access Control Address A unique number assigned to networking hardware such as routers hubs and network interface cards by the manufacturer Mbps MegaBits Per Second Transfer speed of 1 million bits per second network Two or more computers
33. ersion is available download it to a computer on your network then complete the following procedure PD To upgrade the firmware 1 Click Upgrade Firmware in the Advanced Features section The Upgrade Firmware window opens Upgrade Firmware The upgrade firmware file needs to be downloaded and stored on your PC Wireless Router Password Upgrade File Browse Start Upgrade Cancel Help 2 Enter the password in the Wireless Router Password box 3 Click Browse then locate and click the firmware file previously downloaded to your computer then click Open to select the file 4 When the upgrade file and path appear in the Upgrade File field click Start Upgrade to begin the upgrade process 5 When the upgrade process is finished the router will restart This may take several minutes and the router s Internet connection will be lost during this time 6 Click Cancel to remove the information in the Upgrade File box Clicking Cancel will not stop the upgrade process if it has already started www gateway com 45 Chapter 4 Advanced Features and Configuration Important Do not turn off or reset the router while the firmware is being upgraded This may cause problems with the router 7 After the firmware upgrade is complete return to the Status window and make sure that the new firmware version and date are shown 8 Close the Upgrade Firmware window to return to the Advanced Features Configuration window a
34. es 34 Configuring advanced Internet settings o oo oooooomoomo o 35 Configuring access control settings o o o oooooooomommmm 38 Turning on remote management 0 00 eee ee 41 Setting up a virtual server oooocccccoo a 42 Using a dynamic DNS service 0 00 cece eee 43 Upgrading the firmware secere 0 0 cee eee 45 Using the PC Database 0 tee 46 Changing router options oocccccocccccc a 49 Changing security settings o ooooccooococcocn ae 51 Establishing a router security scheme 0000 e eee eee 51 Change log settings 0 0 0 ccc tenes 52 Set the MAC address 0 00 ccc eee eee 54 Configure routing 0 c tees 55 TROUBIESHROONNG 6450 tee onl cores paris wane ee tae teed 57 PING Utility vi sed ald Mage eee A se Raat 58 Setting a static IP address oooooccccoco 60 Problem resolution Torere Poe a ts ita 63 Technical SuppOMtreicic seco ss tak pods cue whe oad eee ee Bde ances fea amp 69 Automated troubleshooting system 00 eee eee 69 Telephone numbers 000 eee 69 GIOSSAlY los sacar tia ede ioe eee Sosa eee ee eeue 71 Terms you should Know edsr eikka Ei NERE tees 72 Specifications o e be derrite da UA ee 77 Specifications ooooooocoooconnor teens 78 Safety Regulatory and Legal Information 79 Introduction This chapter introduces the Gat
35. eway Wireless 802 11b access point router Read this chapter to learn about m Product features m Safety m Package contents a Connectors and LEDs Chapter 1 Introduction Features Your Gateway Wireless Router features Compact modern design High speed 11 Mbps in the 2 4 GHz band 802 11b Remote administration and firmware upgrades through the Internet DHCP service to your network Sophisticated security features including up to 128 Bit WEP encryption Web and port filtering WAN request blocking and DMZ hosting Virtual Private Networking VPN over the Internet with IPSec L2TP and PPTP pass through Important safeguards Important safeguards Warning Do not attempt to remove the cover There are no user serviceable parts inside Removing the cover voids the warranty Have your wireless router repaired by qualified service personnel only Precautions Do not place your wireless router in direct sunlight or near a heat source as this may damage the housing or electronic components of the device Do not open or try to repair the device yourself Do not place your wireless router in a damp or excessively humid location such as a bathroom To avoid possible electrical damage due to power surges use a shielded anti surge plug strip To avoid possible damage due to lightning turn off and unplug the router during electrical storms Chapter 1 Introduction Package contents Along with your
36. g Up Your Wireless Windows Network guide or the documentation that accompanied your wireless network card www gateway com Using router settings and features Configuring WEP security in Windows XP Windows XP does not automatically configure the wireless adapter to use the encryption key generated when a WEP passphrase is entered On computers running Windows XP after the WEP encryption key has been generated see Configuring the router on page 16 the key must be entered manually to let the system communicate with the router To manually enter the WEP encryption key in Windows XP 1 2 Click Start then click Control Panel If your Control Panel is in Category View click Network and Internet Connections Click Double click Network Connections The Network window opens Double click the Wireless Network Connection icon for your wireless network interface card If more than one is shown double click the one that connects to your wireless network When the Wireless Network Connection Status window opens click Properties The Wireless Network Connection Properties window opens Click the Wireless Networks tab If the correct wireless network check the SSID is shown in the Preferred Networks section double click it and continue to step 5 otherwise select it from the Available Networks section then click Configure The Wireless Networks Properties window opens Click to select the Data encryption WEP enabled che
37. have access to your wireless network To select multiple computers hold down the CTRL key Mac SHIFT key when you click computer names or click Select All or Select None 8 Click Apply to accept your changes or Cancel to remove your entries and return to default values then click Close to return to the Wireless screen 9 Click Save to accept your Wireless changes or Cancel to remove your entries and return to default values a Changing the password This screen allows you to change the router password from the default admin setting or from the current setting You will be prompted for the password each time you attempt to open the Gateway Wireless Router Setup utility gt To change the password 1 Click Password in the left column The Password screen opens 2 In the New Password field type the new password up to 9 alphanumeric characters 3 In the Verify Password field type the same password to confirm your change 4 Click Save to accept your Password change or Cancel to remove your entry and return to the default setting n 27 Chapter 3 Routine Router Settings and Status Checking router status The current settings and status of the router can be determined by accessing the Status screen The information provided includes Internet LAN and System status settings gt To review the router status 1 Click Status in the left column The Status window opens Gateway Wireless Router Setup
38. hoose to block access for two different periods Sessions during each day for example prior to 8 00 am and after 4 30 pm Click Save to save your schedule entries or Cancel to remove your entries then click Close to return to the Access Control screen www gateway com 39 Chapter 4 Advanced Features and Configuration 40 4 Click View Log to see a log of blocked attempts to access the Internet Click Clear Log to remove existing log entries and restart the log 5 In the Services section click the services you want to block in the Select Services to Block list To edit the list of services available to block click Edit Service List The Services screen opens Services Netscape a File Edit View Go Bookmarks Tools Window Help Services Available Services AIM TCP 5190 BGP TCP 179 BOOTP_CLIENT UDP 68 BOOTP_SERVER UDP 67 68 CU SEEME TCP UDP 7648 DNS TCP UDP 53 Delete Add New Service Name Type TCP z Start Port rcPorubr Finish Port TCP or UDP ICMP Type 0 255 Add Cancel A CB 4 SFP Document Done 0 391 secs To delete a service from the Available Services list click the service and click Delete To add services to the list in the Add New Service box type the name of the service in the Name box Click the arrow to open the Type list then click the protocol used by the service Type the beginning and ending ports the service uses in
39. iew Go Bookmarks Tools Window Help Wireless WEP Data Encryption WEP Data Encryption Disable gt Authentication Type Y Key input G Hex 0 9 and A F ASCI Default Key Key value Rey 1 6 Key 2 Key 3 Key 4 O Passphrase Apply Cancel Help Close A E 4 SFP Document Done 0 631 secs ES b Click the arrow to open the WEP Data Encryption list then click 64 bit or 128 bit encryption Disable is the default The higher level offers more security but may slow network speed C Click the arrow to open the Authentication Type list then click the type of authentication you want to use Automatic is the default If you select a different type of authentication make sure that the rest of your network uses the same setting www gateway com 25 Chapter 3 Routine Router Settings and Status d In the Key input area click the type of encryption key you want to use Hex 64 bit 10 characters or 128 bit 26 characters ASCII 64 bit 5 characters or 128 bit 13 characters Select the Default Key to use on your wireless network then type a key value in the field provided see Step d OR Select the Default Key to use on your wireless network then type a Passphrase and click Generate Keys to have the router generate an encryption key based on your selected parameters see Step d f Click Apply to accept your changes or Cancel to remove your entries and return to default va
40. igure access control settings Turn on remote management Set up a virtual server Use a dynamic DNS service Upgrade the firmware Use the PC Database Change router options Change security settings Change log settings Set the MAC address Configure routing 33 Chapter 4 Advanced Features and Configuration Advanced features Customizable settings are available under the Advanced Features heading for special applications access control remote management establishing virtual servers and upgrading the firmware on your router To access the Advanced Features Configuration window first open the Gateway Wireless Router Setup utility see Contacting the router on page 14 then click Advanced The Advanced Features Configuration window opens Important We recommend that you do not change the default values found on these pages unless you are an advanced user with a complete understanding of the settings you are changing and the purpose for those changes These settings determine the way your router sends and receives data and may limit or expand access to the router and your network Gateway Wireless Router Setup Setup Wizard LAN Wireless Password Status Advanced Logout Advanced Features Access Control Remote Management Virtual Servers Dynamic DNS Upgrade Firmware PC Database Options Security Logs MAC Address Routing Special Applications DMZ URL Filte
41. il SMTP server and port from which the e mail will be sent 5 Click Save to save your entries or Cancel to remove your entries Close the window to return to the Advanced Features Configuration window a Set the MAC address A MAC address is a unique 12 digit code assigned to networking hardware for identification purposes Some ISPs require that you provide them with the MAC address of the network interface card that was connected to their DSL or Cable modem during installation The MAC Address window lets you set the MAC address used on the WAN port connection of your router Pi To set the MAC address 1 Click MAC Address in the Advanced Configuration section The MAC Address window opens MAC hardware Address MAC Address This set the MAC address also called hardware or physical address used on the WAN port Internet interface It is only necessary to change this if your ISP expects you to use a particular MAC address MAC Address 00cO02H 92a7 Default Copy from PC Save Cancel Help 2 Type the MAC address of the computer that was initially connect to the DSL or cable modem the address required by your ISP in the MAC Address box OR 54 www gateway com Changing security settings Click Copy from PC to automatically find and copy the MAC address of the computer into the MAC Address box The computer s MAC address appears in the MAC Address field 3 Click Save to save your entry or Cancel to remo
42. ing Terms you should know PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet A communications protocol that combines the Ethernet and Point to Point Protocol PPP standards PPPoE is sometimes used with broadband modems PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol A protocol that lets a private network connect securely to another private network through private tunnels over the public Internet This kind of interconnection is known as a virtual private network VPN protocol A set of communication rules When two computers or networks use the same protocol they can communicate with each other RIP Routing Information Protocol A protocol used by a router to maintain routing tables of configuration information to filter incoming and outgoing traffic based on the IP addresses of the senders and receivers RJ 45 RJ 45 jacks connect a computer to a router In a wired network one end of a network cable is plugged into the RJ45 jack on a computer The other end of the cable is plugged into an RJ45 jack on a router Data is passed to and from the computer and router through the RJ45 jacks router A hardware device that connects devices in a network A router can also provide Internet access to the networked devices RTS Request To Send A signal sent by a receiving device like a router that tells the sending device to begin transmission server A computer that provides shared network service to a network For example a ser
43. llowing network components are installed list click the TCP IP protocol associated with your computer s network adapter if there is only one TCP IP protocol click it then click Properties The TCP IP Properties window for your network adapter opens 4 Select the IP Address tab then click Specify an IP address 61 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting 62 5 10 In the IP Address box type a unique IP address that will not be used by any other computer on your network You can use IP addresses between 192 168 1 2 and 192 168 1 99 IP address 192 168 1 1 is assigned to the router and the router s DHCP server assigns addresses from 192 168 1 100 up to 192 168 1 254 In the Subnet Mask box type 255 255 255 0 Click the Gateway tab In the New Gateway box type 192 168 1 1 then click Add Click the DNS Configuration tab then click Enable DNS Type any Host and Domain name and the DNS IP address provided by your ISP contact your ISP if you do not have this information Click OK to close the TCP IP Properties window then OK again to close the Network window Restart your computer if asked to do so n Problem resolution Problem resolution Your wireless router will not turn on no LEDs m Make sure that the power cord and AC adapter are plugged in and connected to the router m Make sure that the power strip surge protector or UPS uninterruptable power supply is operating correctly Warning Use only the power cord
44. lues then click Close to return to the Wireless screen 5 In the Access Point section under Allow LAN access by click ALL Wireless stations or Selected Wireless stations only If you clicked Selected Wireless stations only click Select Stations S E ax Wireless Station Access LAN Selected Stations are allowed to access the LAN Hold CTRL key Mac SHIFT key to select multiple entries Select All Select None Save Cancel oint Alaro TAN arrece hir The computers listed are current DHCP clients or have been added manually to the PC Database on the Advanced menu If a DHCP client is not listed restart the computer Select the computers you want to have access to your wireless network To select multiple computers hold down the CTRL key Mac SHIFT key when you click computer names or click Select All or Select None 6 Click Apply to accept your changes or Cancel to remove your entries and return to default values then click Close to return to the Wireless screen 26 Using router settings and features 7 In the Access Point section under Allow Internet access by click ALL Wireless stations or Selected Wireless stations only If you clicked Selected Wireless stations only click Select Stations The computers listed are current DHCP clients or have been added manually to the PC Database on the Advanced menu If a DHCP client is not listed restart the computer Select the computers you want to
45. mputer to the LAN 1 connection on the back of the router 3 Using an RJ 45 Ethernet cable Cat 5 or better connect the Ethernet port on your DSL or cable modem to the WAN connection on the back of router 10 Making connections Warning Use only the AC adapter and power cord provided with the router Use of any other adapter or power cord your router and void your warranty 4 Plug the AC adapter into the power cord then plug the power cord into an electrical outlet Connect the other end of the adapter to the power connector on the back of the router see the illustration on Back on page 8 m The green Power LED turns on m The green Wireless LED turns on 5 Turn on the DSL or cable modem Check the LEDs on the modem to make sure that the modem is connected and operating normally The WAN LED on the router lights when the modem is connected correctly to the router 6 Turn on the host computer The LAN LED corresponding to the RJ 45 jack used for the LAN connection on the router lights when the computer is connected correctly to the router n 11 Chapter 2 Initial setup Configuring the computers Now that you have the hardware connected you need to configure the computers you want to include in your network to let them obtain an IP address automatically An IP address lets the computers communicate with and operate on your new network Use the configuration procedure specific to your computer s operating system
46. n a computer which makes it possible to view and interact with the Internet cable modem A broadband device that uses a coaxial cable to connect to an ISP to access the Internet CAT 5 The minimum standard of twisted pair cable suitable for data transmission over a computer network data packet A unit of transmitted data For more information see packet default gateway A routing device that forwards data over a local network DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP lets a router or access point router temporarily assign an IP address to a computer on the network DMZ demilitarized zone DMZ hosting lets a single computer on your LAN expose all of its ports to the Internet When you set up DMZ hosting on a computer you bypass the security provided by a router Consider port forwarding as an alternative to DMZ hosting DNS A database that translates and stores domain and host names as IP addresses domain A set of IP addresses usually owned by a company For example in an e mail address the name of the domain comes after the symbol DSL Digital Subscriber Line A broadband Internet connection that uses an ordinary telephone line to provide a fast always on connection to the Internet Terms you should know DTIM Delivery Traffic Indication Message A message sent by the router to a wireless network device to indicate when the next broadcast or multicast message will be sent This p
47. n must pass through to reach the remote LAN segment The shortest path will be used default 2 In the RIP area click to select the Enable RIP Router Information Protocol V1 check box This is recommended because it optimizes routing in networks with more than one router To add a new static route clear the form and complete all four lines in the Properties box Click Add to add the new route to the Routing Table or click Clear Form to remove your entries To delete a static route from the Routing Table click the route in the Static Routing Tables Entries list then click Delete The route is deleted To view a complete list all Static Routing Table entries click Generate Report A read only report is generated When you are finished making changes close the window to return to the Advanced Features Configuration window n Troubleshooting This chapter provides information on how to resolve common problems experienced with router setup and configuration Read this chapter to learn about m Ping utility m Setting a static IP address m Problem resolution m Contact information Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Ping utility You can use the ping utility to help determine whether a connection has been established on a network or to determine a numerical IP address XXX XXX XXX XXX based on an alphanumeric Internet or Web address such as www gateway com Also your router may have difficulty sending a
48. nd receiving e mail or connecting to the Internet if your ISP s mail and server addresses are configured with single words such as mail home or pop3 The router has no way to resolve these abbreviated addresses to the actual IP and Web addresses required for connection The ping utility can help you find out the required addresses be To use the ping utility to obtain an IP address 58 1 Turn on your computer the router and the DSL or cable modem 2 Click Start then click Run Type command in the Open box then click OK 3 At the command prompt type ping followed by the single word or verbal address you want resolved for example ping mail then press ENTER Microsoft lt R gt Windows DOS lt C gt Copyright Microsoft Corp 1996 2661 iC DOCUME 2 DEFAULT gt ping mail Pinging mail adelphia net 64 8 50 1881 with 32 bytes of data Reply from 64 8 56 16 bytes 32 time 15 ms TTL 53 50 100 bytes 32 time 149ms TTL 53 50 100 bytes 32 time 14 ms TTL 53 Reply from 64 8 56 10 bytes 32 time 146ms TTL 53 Ping statistics for 64 8 56 106 Packets Sent 4 Received 4 Lost z loss Approximate round trip times in milli seconds Minimum 146ms Maximum 157ms Average 149ms C DOCUME 2 DEFAULT gt 4 The ping utility returns the actual IP address of the mail server in this case 64 8 50 100 Write down this number This number works as the IP address of your ISP s
49. of wireless devices Since your system is equipped with a wireless device when traveling between countries with your system check with the local Radio Approval authorities prior to any move or trip for any restrictions on the use of a wireless device in the destination country Do not operate the wireless device unless all covers and shields are in place and the system is fully assembled Wireless devices are not user serviceable Do not modify them in any way Modification to a wireless device will void the authorization to use it Please contact Gateway for service 81 Appendix C Safety Regulatory and Legal Information Warning Only use drivers approved for the country in which the device will be used See the Gateway System Restoration Kit or contact Gateway Technical Support for additional information Warning In order to comply with FCC requirements this transmitter must not be operated or co located in conjunction with any other transmitter or antenna United States of America Federal Communications Commission FCC Intentional emitter per FCC Part 15 The power output of the WBR 100 wireless LAN device is well below the RF exposure limits as known at this time Because this wireless device emits less energy than is allowed in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations Gateway believes these devices are safe for use Regardless of the power levels care should be taken to minimize human contact during normal
50. onform to your ISP s requirements for Internet access The Gateway Wireless Router Setup utility lets you turn many of the router s features on and off to customize your network Configuring LAN settings These settings configure the router for operation within your local area network The LAN IP address is the address your computers see and the address they use to contact the router We recommend that you use the default values for IP address and subnet mask unless the address is already being used in your LAN or your LAN is using a different address range Pi To configure the LAN settings 22 1 After accessing the Setup page see Contacting the router on page 14 click LAN in the left column The LAN window opens Setup Wizard comme TCPIP IP Address fez he LAN Subnet Mask e55 e55 pes fo F DHCP Server Start IP Address E fo Wireless Finish IP Address 7 E ras Password Save Cancel Help Status Advanced Logout www gateway com Using router settings and features 2 Ifthe IP address and subnet mask must be changed type the new IP address and subnet mask in the boxes provided otherwise leave the default settings 3 In the DHCP Server box make sure that the check box is selected default if you want the router to provide DHCP service to your network by assigning an IP address automatically to each computer on your network when they sign on Click the box
51. operation Measurements have been performed to show that the RF exposure is below what is considered safe limits however care should be taken to make sure the user or bystanders keep the transmitter away from their body when the wireless device is transmitting The transmitting antenna should be installed and used in a manner to maintain 20cm 8 inches from user s or bystander s bodies This wireless device is intended to be used indoors In some areas use of this device outdoors is prohibited Operation of this device is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device Warning Wireless devices are not user serviceable Do not modify them in any way Modification to a wireless device will void the authorization to use it Please contact Gateway for service Unintentional emitter per FCC Part 15 82 This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio or television reception However there is no gu
52. our virtual servers 43 Chapter 4 Advanced Features and Configuration BP To use a Dynamic DNS service 1 Click Dynamic DNS in the Advanced Features section The DDNS Dynamic DNS window opens DDNS Dynamic DNS DDNS Service Dynamic DNS allows you to provide Internet users with a domain name instead of an IP Address to access your Virtual Servers Register for this FREE service at http www dyndns org DDNS Data Username is set when you register your password is E mailed to you User Name Password Domain Name J Jeynans org Domain name allocated to you by www dyndns org DDNS Status Save Cancel Help 2 To register for this free service click the link provided in the DDNS Dynamic DNS window After you have registered use the information provided by the DDNS service to complete the setup process 3 Type the information provided by the DDNS service in the User Name Password and Domain Name boxes then click Save to save your entries 4 Close the DDNS window to return to the Advanced Features Configuration window 9 44 www gateway com Advanced features Upgrading the firmware New firmware for your router is made available periodically by Gateway Firmware upgrades may provide enhanced features increased compatibility or an updated interface Check your firmware version and date found on the Status page against the latest version on the Gateway Web site www gateway com If a new v
53. part 15 Class B DoC Declaration of Conformity UL CAS or CUL Safety Regulatory and Legal Information Regulatory compliance statements Wireless Guidance The WBR 100 802 11b wireless LAN low power Radio Frequency RE transmitting device operates in the 2400 2483 5 MHz band The following section is a general overview of considerations while operating the wireless LAN Limitations cautions and concerns are listed below and in the specific country sections or country group sections This wireless device is only qualified for use in the countries identified by the Radio Approval Marks on the device rating label Ifthe country you will be using the wireless device in is not listed please contact that countries local Radio Approval agency for requirements prior to operation Wireless devices are closely regulated and use may not be allowed The power output of the WBR 100 wireless LAN device is well below the RF exposure limits as known at this time Because this wireless device emits less energy than is allowed in radio frequency safety standards and 79 Appendix C Safety Regulatory and Legal Information 80 recommendations Gateway believes these devices are safe for use Regardless of the power levels care should be taken to minimize human contact during normal operation Measurements have been performed to show that the RF exposure is below what is considered safe limits however care should be taken to make su
54. r Define Internet access rights for PCs on your LAN Allow management of this device via the Internet Allow Internet users to access Servers on your LAN Use with Virtual Servers to allow Internet users to connect to your Servers using a URL instead of an IP address The firmware can be upgraded using your Web Browser Advanced Configuration View and modify the list of PCs Backup DNS TFTP firmware upgrade UPnP Firewall and other security related settings Set system log options E mailing of logs view all logs Set the MAC hardware address for the WAN Internet port Only required if your LAN has other Routers or Gateways http 192 168 1 1 internet htm www gateway com Advanced features Configuring advanced Internet settings gt To configure the advanced Internet settings 1 Begin on the Advanced Features Configuration screen then click Advanced Internet in the Advanced Features section The Advanced Internet window opens Advanced Internet Communication Select an Application p a Applications H323 CUseeME amp MS NetMeeting amp TGI Phone ICU II ICU 2 Po Internet Phone zi Send incoming calls to Selecta PC zj Save when finished not after each change Special Ifan application does not work you can define it as a Special Application Applications Special Applications DMZ F Enable DMZ using Selecta PC zj My PC is not listed URL Filter Enable URL Filter
55. re the user or bystanders keep the transmitter away from their body when the wireless device is transmitting The transmitting antenna should be installed and used in a manner to maintain 20cm 8 inches from user s or bystander s bodies This wireless device is intended to be used indoors In some areas use of this device outdoors is prohibited Some circumstances require restrictions on using wireless devices Examples of common restrictions are listed below Warning Warning Warning Warning Warning High voltages can enter your computer through both the power cord and the modem connection Protect your computer by using a surge protector If you have a telephone modem use a surge protector that has a modem jack If you have a cable modem use a surge protector that has an antenna cable TV jack During an electrical storm unplug both the surge protector and the modem In environments where the risk of interference to other devices or services is harmful or perceived as harmful the option to use a wireless device may be restricted or eliminated Airports Hospitals and Oxygen or flammable gas laden atmospheres are limited examples where use of wireless devices may be restricted or eliminated When in environments where you are uncertain of the sanction to use wireless devices ask the applicable authority for authorization prior to use or turning on the wireless device Every country has different restrictions on the use
56. re you configure your router and determine the following m If your ISP assigns a static IP address or provides one automatically DHCP each time you connect to the ISP m For an automatic IP address the Host Name if required and the Domain Name if required m For a static IP address the IP address subnet mask default gateway and DNS address at least one m Ifyou are connected with a DSL modem using Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE or if your ISP requires a user name and password the user name and password you need to use m If your ISP uses RAS Singapore or PPTP Europe instructions for setting up Contacting the router gt To contact the router 14 1 Launch your Web browser on the host computer A Netscape com Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit view Favorites Tools Help Address http 192 168 1 1 Contacting and configuring the router 2 In the address box type 192 168 1 1 then press ENTER A message tells you to enter a User name and Password Enter username and password for NeedPassword at 192 168 1 1 User Name HI Password OD Use Password Manager to remember these values 3 When a message tells you to enter a User name and Password type admin in both boxes the default then click OK The Setup page opens Gateway Wireless Router Setup Wireless Router Setup Wizard Device Name LAN Internet TP Address Wireless Connection DHCP
57. rol Log Send When log is full c Every Day Hai gt J am gt E mail address Subject Logs SMTP Server Address C TP address 0 Pp bp Port No 25 Default 25 Save Cancel Help 2 In the Enable Logs section click to select any of the check boxes for the logs you want to keep m Outgoing Internet connections Records all outgoing Internet connections m Access Control Records attempted outgoing connections which were blocked by Access Control m DoS Denial of Service attacks Records the details of all DoS attacks that were blocked by your Firewall All logs show the details of the connection or attempted connection The default on all three of these logs is enabled Click the arrow to open the Timezone list then click your time zone so the logs can keep an accurate time record of the log entries To view a log click View Log for the log you want To restart a log and erase existing log entries click Clear Log for the log you want to reset www gateway com 53 Chapter 4 Advanced Features and Configuration 3 In the E Mail Reports section you can elect to have any or all logs e mailed to a designated recipient at the time specified Place a check next to the log you want sent then specify when it will be sent 4 In the E Mail Address section type the e mail address of the person you want to receive the e mailed logs Also enter the subject of the e mail and specify the outgoing ma
58. ry computer in the database PC Database Physical Address DHCP Name IP Address Hardware Address Type Client steves 192 168 1 100 00 04 5a 49 74 e4 LAN leased Refresh Close www gateway com 47 Chapter 4 Advanced Features and Configuration 48 4 To make detailed changes to the PC Database click Advanced Administration The PC Database Admin window opens PC Database Admin Any PC may be added edited or deleted If adding a PC which is not connected and On you must provide the MAC hardware address Known PCs steves 192 168 1 100 LAN 00045a4974e4 DHCP Edit Delete PC Properties Automatic DHCP Client C DHCP Client reserved IP address E El A Tj Fixed IP address set on PC Lj a ar O MAC Address Automatic discovery PC must be available on LAN MAC address is Add as New Entry Update Selected PC Clear Form Refresh Generate Report Standard Screen Help To edit any computer in the database click a computer in the Known PC s list then click Edit Information about the computer s networking configuration is shown in the PC Properties box To edit the computer configuration make changes as required then click Update Selected PC The PC Database is updated with the new information To add a new computer to the PC Database type the computer name and network configuration information in
59. s or phrases to be filtered type the text in the Add Filter String box then click Add The new text string is moved to the Current Entries list To remove a text string from the Current Entries list click the text then click Delete The entry is removed To remove all entries from the Current Entries list click Delete All All text strings are deleted 6 Click Close when you are finished The Advanced Internet screen opens Click Save to save your Advanced Internet entries or Cancel to return to the default settings Close the window to return to the Advanced Features Configuration window n www gateway com 37 Chapter 4 Advanced Features and Configuration Configuring access control settings pi To configure the Access Control settings 1 Click Access Control in the Advanced Features section The Access Control window opens Access Control Group Everyone y _ Members Internet Access Restrictions None zj Block by Schedule None f Define Schedule View Log Clear Log Services Select Services to Block Hold CTRL key on MAC SHIFT to select multiple items AIM TCP5190 BGP TCP 179 BOOTP_CLIENT UDP 68 FTP TCP 20 21 Edit Service List Save Cancel Help 2 Click the arrow to open the Group list then click the group whose access you want to control Click Members to open the Group Members screen which shows a list of Members by IP address of the selected group and a list of Other computers
60. the PC Properties box then click Add as New Entry The PC Database is updated to reflect the new information To clear your entries in the PC Properties box without adding them to the PC Database click Clear Form To see a report listing all of the computers in the PC Database click Generate Report The report see Step 3 shows the name IP address physical MAC address type and DHCP client status of every computer in the database 10 Click Standard Screen to return to the PC Database window www gateway com Advanced features 11 Close the PC Database window to return to the Advanced Features Configuration window n Changing router options gt To change router Options 1 Click Options in the Advanced Configuration section The Options window opens Options Backup DNS Backup DNS 1 IP Address CIOL Backup DNS 2 IP Address A A A These DNS Domain Name Servers are used only if the primary DNS is unavailable FF Enable Firmware Upgrade using TFTP TF Enable UPnP Services Allow configuration changes through UPnP Y Allow Internet access to be disabled MTU Maximum Transmission Unit 1500 1 1500 bytes This setting only affects PPPoE and PPTP connections Save Cancel Help 2 In the Backup DNS section type the backup DNS IP addresses obtained from your ISP if the primary DNS is unavailable 3 In the TFTP section click the Enable Firmware Upgrade using TFTP check box If enabled T
61. the Start Port and Finish Port boxes If you selected ICMP as the protocol type the ICMP type instead of beginning and ending ports Click Add to add the new service to the Available Services list or Cancel to remove your entry Click Close to return to the Access Control screen Click Save to save your Access Control entries or Cancel to remove your entries Close the window to return to the Advanced Features Configuration window n www gateway com Advanced features Turning on remote management Pi To turn on remote management 1 Click Remote Management in the Advanced Features section The Remote Management window opens Remote Managment Remote fenabled this device can be administered via the Internet using Management your Web Browser See help for details of the Port Number Enable Remote Management Port Number 8080 Current IP Address to connect to this device Save Cancel Help 2 To enable remote control of the router through click to select the Enable Remote Management check box 3 Type the port number between 1024 and 65535 by which the router will be remotely accessed in the Port Number field We recommend not using port 80 the default Web connection port The default is port 8080 4 The current Internet IP address of this device is shown in the Current IP Address to connect to this device field If the IP address shown is assigned by the ISPs DHCP server contact the ISP to get a sta
62. then click Properties Check Obtain an IP address automatically and make sure that Obtain DNS server address automatically is selected Click OK to accept the settings Click OK again to exit Repeat Step 1 through Step 7 for each computer on your network running Windows 2000 n Pi To configure computers using Windows 98SE or Me 1 2 3 O YN O dl Click Start Settings then click Control Panel Double click the Network icon to open the Network dialog box Click the Configuration tab click the TCP IP protocol for your network interface card then click Properties If you do not see TCP IP you need to install the TCP IP protocol See the documentation that came with your network interface card for information on installing the TCP IP protocol Check to select the Obtain an IP address automatically check box then click the Gateway tab and make sure that the Installed gateways box is not selected Click OK to accept the settings Click OK again to exit Follow any on screen instructions Reboot your system Repeat Step 1through Step 7 for each computer on your network running Windows 98SE or Me n 13 Chapter 2 Initial setup Contacting and configuring the router Now that all the hardware connections have been made you must configure the router must to operate on your network and to connect to the Internet through an ISP Initial configurations vary somewhat depending on your ISP Contact your ISP befo
63. this option provides a slight increase in security m Allow IPsec If enabled your router allows IPSec connections IPSec is a protocol used for VPN Virtual Private Networking connections to increase security m Allow PPTP If enabled your router allows PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol connections PPTP is a protocol used for VPN Virtual Private Networking connections to increase security m Allow L2TP If enabled your router allows L2TP a security protocol developed by Cisco connections L2TP is a protocol used for VPN Virtual Private Networking connections to increase security 4 Click Save to save your entries or Cancel to remove your entries Close the window to return to the Advanced Features Configuration window s Change log settings The Logs window lets you request that several logs be kept which record connections access records and DoS attacks You can e mail the logs to designated recipients at specified intervals 52 To make log settings Changing security settings 1 Click Logsin the Advanced Configuration section The Logs window opens Logs Enable Logs E Mail Reports E Mail Address Y Outgoing Internet connections View Log Clear Log Access Control View Log Clear Log DoS Denial or Service attacks View Log Clear Log Timezone GMT 08 00 Pacific Time US Canada Tijuana gt I Send E mail alert immediately when attacked E mail Logs Connection Log I Access Cont
64. tic IP address or use the DDNS feature see Using a dynamic DNS service on page 43 so you can connect using a domain name rather than an IP address To remotely control your router through the Internet start the browser on the remote computer type the Internet IP address of the router followed by a colon then type the port number For example type http ip address port number assigned in this window You are prompted for the router s password 5 Click Save to save your Remote Management entries or Cancel to remove your entries Close the window to return to the Advanced Features Configuration window n www gateway com 41 Chapter 4 Advanced Features and Configuration Setting up a virtual server PD To set up a virtual server 1 Click Virtual Servers in the Advanced Features section The Virtual Servers window opens Virtual Servers Servers FTP Control Betauls FTP Data E Mail POP3 Disable All E Mail SMTP zl Properties Enable Web PC Server Select a PC zl My PC is not listed Protocol TCP xl Internal Port No 80 External Port No 80 Clear Form Update Selected Server Add as new Server Help 2 In the Servers section click the type of server to set up in the Servers list Click Defaults to delete servers you have added to the list Click Disable All to disable all virtual servers To delete a single virtual server click the server in the list then click Delete
65. to remove the check only if you have another router or DHCP server on your network providing this service The Start IP Address is the first IP address assigned by the router Subsequent IP addresses will increment by one until all addresses are assigned up to the Finish IP Address The first three fields are assigned by the router to match the router s IP address and function correctly in the LAN The Finish IP Address is the last IP address assigned by the router It determines the maximum number of IP addresses that can be assigned by the router The first three fields are assigned by the router to match the router s IP address and function correctly in the LAN 4 Click Save to save your entries or Cancel to remove your changes and return to the default settings n 23 Chapter 3 Routine Router Settings and Status Configuring wireless settings pi To configure the wireless settings 1 After accessing the Setup page see Contacting the router on page 14 click Wireless in the left column The Wireless window opens In the Identification area the Regulatory Domain and Station Name are automatically provided Gateway Wireless Router Setup Wireless EUR identification Regulatory Domain US Canada LAN Station Name SSID Service Set Identifier Gateway Wireless Options Channel No 6 y Password WEP data encryption Off Configure WEP Status Access Point Allow LAN access by Ad d ALL Wireless stations vanc
66. to update the information on the screen 5 Click Close to exit the screen and return to the Status window www gateway com 29 Chapter 3 Routine Router Settings and Status 6 Click System Data to open a window that provides additional information about the current configuration and system status Close the window when you want to return to the Status window System Data Netscape a File Edit Yiew Go Bookmarks Tools Window Help Device name Firmware Version Hardware ID Physical Address IP Address Network Mask DHCP Server DHCP Start IP Address Connection method DHCP Finish IP Address System Data System Version 1 0 Release 00 046047955810 LAN 00c002ft92a6 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 ON 192 168 1 100 192 168 1 149 Internet Cable Modem Direct DynamicIP address Physical Address 00c0021t92a7 IP Address Network Mask Default Gateway DHCP Client DNS IP Address Wireless Channel 6 SSID Gateway WEP Data Privacy 7 Click Refresh Screen to update the information on the screen n Setting up wireless operation 30 After the initial configuration is done you can set up your network to work in wireless mode To operate in wireless mode each computer in your network must be equipped with a wireless network interface card and the SSID must be the same for each For additional information on setting up your wireless network interface card see the Settin
67. u Get tutorial assistance for software issues billed by the minute Talk to a Gateway Technical Support representative about a non tutorial technical support question TDD Technical Support for hearing impaired is available Weekdays 6 00 a m 8 00 p m Central Time Weekends 6 00 a m 5 00 p m Central Time Get information about available systems pricing orders billing statements warranty service or other non technical issues How to reach 800 846 2118 US 877 709 2945 Canada How to reach 800 846 4526 US 877 709 2951 Canada 800 229 1103 charged to your credit card 900 555 4695 charged to your telephone bill 800 846 2301 US 800 846 3609 Canada and Puerto Rico 605 232 2191 all other countries 800 846 1778 TDD 800 846 2000 US 888 888 2037 Canada 69 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting 70 www gateway com Glossary This appendix provides information on terms that relate to routers and networking Appendix A Glossary Terms you should know 72 adapter network A circuit board that plugs into a computer to let the computer connect to a network beacon interval A beacon is a periodic broadcast by the router to keep the network synchronized The interval indicates how often the router broadcasts the beacon broadband When multiple signals or channels such as voice data and video share the bandwidth of a single medium browser A program running o
68. ve companies 85 Appendix C Safety Regulatory and Legal Information 86 www gateway com MAN 802 11B ROUTER GDE RO 8 03 8509439
69. ve your entry Close the window to return to the Advanced Features Configuration window n Configure routing The Routing window lets you configure your router to operate as part of a network with other routers These settings are only required if there are other routers or gateways on your LAN PD To set the routing configuration 1 Click Routing in the Advanced Configuration section The Routing window opens Routing RIP I Enable RIP Routing Information Protocol V1 Save Static Routing Static Routing Table Entries Properties Destination Network ro Li ro ro Network Mask L po po A Gateway IP Address A Li Ci Metric Li Generate Report Help In the Static Routing section the Static Routing Table Entries list shows all entries in the Routing Table www gateway com 55 Chapter 4 Advanced Features and Configuration 56 The Properties box shows the details of the highlighted Routing Table entry m Destination Network The network address of the remote LAN segment of the static route For standard networks the first three fields are used and the fourth is set to 0 m Network Mask The network mask for the remote LAN segment of the static route The default is 255 255 255 0 m Gateway IP Address The status IP address of the gateway or router which your router must use to communicate with the destination network m Metric The number of hops routers that informatio
70. ver can provide file and printer sharing between networked computers SSID Service Set IDentifier In a wireless network the SSID identifies a network All computer in the network must use the same SSID static IP address An IP address that is permanently assigned to a device static routing The routing of network information through a single set path subnet mask This number identifies what subnetwork the computer is located on This number is the same on all computers on a home network switch Like a hub a switch is a hardware device that links computers to create a network A switch provides better data routing than a hub TCP Transmission Control Protocol A protocol used in connection with Internet Protocol IP to let computers communicate over the Internet 75 Appendix A Glossary 76 TCP IP Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol A combination of two protocols TCP and IP that lets computers communicate with Web servers UDP User Datagram Protocol UDP is a simpler faster protocol than TCP UDP is used with IP Unlike TCP UDP drops packets without retries and packets are received in a different order than they were sent UDP is often used in videoconferencing applications or games where speed is preferred over guaranteed message delivery upgrade An addition or update to a program that provides additional features or fixes URL Uniform Resource Locator A standard method of sp
71. y contact your local network However in certain cases such as DMZ hosting or port forwarding you have to assign a static IP address to a computer so that its address remains constant and it can be contacted at the same address over time To set a static IP address using Windows XP 60 1 2 J Click Start then click Control Panel If your Control Panel is in Category View click Network and Internet Connections Click Double click Network Connections Right click the Local Area Connection that is associated with your network adapter card then click Properties In the This connection uses the following items list click Internet Protocol TCP IP then click Properties In the IP Address field type a unique IP address that will not be used by any other computer on your network You can use IP addresses between 192 168 1 2 and 192 168 1 99 IP address 192 168 1 1 is assigned to the router and the router s DHCP server assigns addresses from 192 168 1 100 up to 192 168 1 254 In the Subnet Mask field type 255 255 255 0 In the Default Gateway field type 192 168 1 1 At the bottom of the window click Use the following DNS server addresses then type the Preferred DNS Server and Alternative DNS Server contact your ISP if you do not have this information Click OK to close the Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties window then OK again to close the Local Area Connection Properties window n Setting a static

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