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1. This function is designed to check the HI LOW logic states of IC s and circuits by direction of the arrow on the LCD For TTL circuits the arrow will point downward at or below 2 9 volts and upward at or above 3 2 volts For 3V CMOS the arrow will point downward at or below 1 7 volts and upward at or above 2 0 volts For 5V CMOS the arrow will point downward at or below 3 1 volts and upwards at or above 3 4 volts When the BZ is also activated the 440 buzzer will sound when HI logic levels are measured E SPECIAL DMM FEATURES AND FUNCTIONS 1 REL Range ACV DCV OHM DC AC yA mA A REL stands for relative When a reading is measured that is wanted as a standard pushing the REL function will display the variance from the standard for all subsequent readings This is useful for matching components in circuits a Obtain a stable reference reading on the 440 b Push the REL F1 button on the 440 c The REL value will be displayed just above the function button menu on the lower portion of the LCD d Measure subsequent items e The LCD will display the difference between the REL stored value and the measured value 2 PEAK HOLD Range ACV DCV DC AC yA mA A The 440 displays the MAX and MIN readings for the main function being measured 3 2 Range OHM DIODE LOGIC Pushing the BZ button activates the Continuity Buzzer The buzzer sounds when the resistance measured is lt 100 Ohms Note The following items are
2. TABLE OF CONTENTS Toc m m m mp JO A t page INTRODUCTION 1 Congratulations 0 esse 3 2 Product Description ccce e 3 3 Declaration of Conformity 2 4 SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS 5 TECHNICAL DATA 1 Features and Benefits iiis 7 2 Specifications o oe oeoa n E eee A a iaaea Sh 8 MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES 1 Controls and Functions 13 2 Step by Step Procedures a Measuring DC Volts 15 b Measuring AC Volts 16 c Measuring DC Amps 17 d Measuring AC Amps 18 e Measuring Resistance 19 f Measuring Diodes 20 g Continuity Buzzer 21 h Measuring Capacitance 22 i Measuring Frequency 23 j Component Test 24 k Logic TeSt i2 er 26 SPECIAL DMM FEATURES amp FUNCTIONS 27 D MODE FEATURES amp FUNCTIONS 29 WAVEFORM MEMORY amp SETUP MEMORY 32 NORMAL MODE 440 APPLICATIONS 35 TREND MODE 440 APPLICATIONS 38 GLITCH CAPTURE 440 APPLICATIONS 39 ACCESSORIES 05 40 MAINTENANCE 41 RS 232C INTERFACE 42 TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE 44 A INTRODUCTION 1 Congratulations Thank you for purchasing TPI brand products The product you have just purchased in an innovative new concept in Digital Oscilloscope Multimeter
3. 2 5 10 20 50mS 0 1 0 2 0 5 1S F5 exits the menu pem m Fi FB F9 M P b TRIG Allows the user to set the slope and level of the trigger Push F1 to set the slope or push F2 to increase trigger level push F3 to decrease the trigger level F5 exits the menu c SINGL This mode will force the 440 to show one single sweep of the measured parameter based on the time and trigger settings d GLITCH CAPTURE An excellent troubleshooting tool for finding spikes in circuits Set the trigger to a level above the normal peak value of a circuit and let the 440 baby sit the line until a spike is encountered The 440 will display only this event showing a problem with the line G WAVEFORM MEMORY amp SET UP MEMORY WAVEFORM MEMORY _ 8 Pages locations Set up Memory 8 Pages locations 1 Using Waveform Memory a Press MEM Key VV UA mA A RANGE SETUP EXIT Pare it Me ae Fi F2 F3 F4 F F3 Waveform Memory F4 Setup Memory b Press WAVE MEM Key PAGE LOAD EXIT DOWN F5 F1 F2 Page Up Down Select Memory Location 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Page F3 Save the present waveform to a memory location F4 Load and Display from selected Memory 2 Using Set up Memory a Press MEM Key V V uA mA A SETUP EXIT a F5 F1 F2 RANGE UP DOWN F3 Waveform Memory F4 Setup Memory Press MEM Key pt Hz Logic 4 COMP Press MEM Key OHM SETUP EXIT MEM d e Pr
4. accessed by pushing the PROG button on the 440 Range ACV DCV OHM DC AC uA mA A PREC RES COMP EXT 4 REC PRESS REG W come ENT Pushing this button activates the Min Max record function The minimum and maximum values of readings over a period of time are displayed on the LCD REL REC RED COMP EDT ENT Pushing this button activates the REL function EDIT PRESS e A reference value is entered using the edit button and all subsequent readings are displayed as a percentage to the reference value COMP REL COMP EDIT EXIT is ng the COMP buttons enters the 440 into the Compare ode e EXIT A reference value is entered using the edit button and all subsequent readings are displayed compared to the reference value NOTE The first line edited is the HI value To access the line for LO value push the F1 key to scroll to the lower line B D MODE FEATURES AND FUNCTIONS TREND Range Cap Freg ACV DCV AC DC pA mA A The TREND mode allows you to measure a specific function for a predetermined length of time so you can look for trends in the circuit being monitored The following functions are enabled when TREND mode is entered TIME TREND RE ENGL star Fi F2 F3 F4 a RS232 Enables the RS232 port on the top of the 440 Allows for interface between the 440 and a PC b TIMESET Allows you to edit the time per division for the trend graph BE SLOW FAS
5. can be affect ed by strong radio emissions not covered in the above standards Sources such as hand held radio transceivers radio and TV transmitters vehicle radios and cellular phones generate electromagnetic radiation that could be induced into the test leads of this instrument Care should be taken to avoid such situations or alternatively check to make sure that the instrument is not being influenced by these emissions B SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS N WARNING Please follow manufacturers test procedures whenever possible Do not attempt to measure unknown voltages or components until a complete understanding of the circuit is obtained GENERAL GUIDELINES ALWAYS Test 440 before using to ensure proper operation Inspect the test leads before using to make sure there are no breaks or shorts Double check all connections before testing Have someone check on you periodically if working alone Have a complete understanding of the circuit being measured Disconnect power to the circuit then connect the test leads to the 440 then to the circuit being measured NEVER Attempt to measure unknown high voltages Attempt to measure current with the meter in parallel to the circuit Connect the test leads to a live circuit before setting up the instrument Touch any exposed metal part of the test lead assembly INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS Ay D iE I 2 2 DANGEROUS VOLTAGE AC ALT
6. in 5 above 8 Reading on the display should be OUCH Overload NOTE If diode reads 0 in both directions diode is shorted If diode reads OUCH in both directions diode is open Optional DMM Functions refer to page 27 g Continuity Buzzer WARNING Do not attempt to make continuity measurements with cir cuit energized Instrument set up FUNCTION BLACK RED TEST LEAD TEST LEAD Q 9 COM VQ 4 Measurement Procedure 1 DLOrOvE omo Disconnect power to circuit to be measured Plug black test lead into the COM input jack Plug the red test lead into the VQ 4 input jack Set the rotary switch to the Q e function Press the F2 button to activate the continuity buzzer Connect test leads to circuit to be measured Listen for the buzzer to confirm continuity h Measuring Capacitance A WARNING All capacitance measurements are to be made on de energized circuits with all capacitors discharged only Failure to de energize and discharge capacitors before attempting to measure them could result in instrument damage and or personal injury Instrument set up FUNCTION BLACK RED MINIMUM MAXIMUM TEST LEAD TEST LEAD READING READING it COM VO 4t 0 1nF 400 0yF Measurement Procedure 1 Disconnect power to circuit to be measured Remove capacitor from the circuit and discharge it Plug black test lead into the COM input jack Plug the red test lead into the VQ 4 input jack Set th
7. measured Read the current on the 440 Optional DMM Functions refer to page 27 PROG refer to page 27 Optional D Mode Functions refer to page 29 d Measuring AC Amps CAUTION Do not attempt to make a current measurement with the test leads connected in parallel with circuit to be tested Test leads must be connected in series with the circuit N WARNING Do not attempt to make a current measurement of circuits with more than 600V present Instrument damage and or personal injury may result Instrument set up FUNCTION BLACK RED MINIMUM MAXIMUM TEST LEAD TEST LEAD READING READING COM mA 0 1pA 30004A COM mA 109A 300mA COM A 1mA 10 00A Measurement Procedure 1 Disconnect power to circuit to be measured 2 Plug black test lead into the COM input jack 3 Plug the red test lead into the mA or A input jack depending on the value of current to be measured Set the rotary switch to the uA mA or A function Push the F4 button Connect test leads in series to circuit to be measured Reconnect power to circuit to be measured 8 Read the current on the 440 Optional DMM Functions refer to page 27 NOS PROG refer to page 27 OPTIONAL D MODE FUNCTIONS refer to page 29 e Measuring Resistance Z WARNING Do not attempt to make resistance measurements with circuit energized For best results remove resistor completely from circuit before attempti
8. 20 x 100mm Weight 1 Ib 6 oz D MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES 1 Controls and Functions Push Buttons F1 F5 Selects additional functions displayed across the bottom of the LCD D Mode Selects digital scope mode with functions displayed across the bottom of the LCD Hold A Freezes the analog reading on the LCD RGE Push once to select manual ranging push again to return to functions PROG Push once to select REC REL and COMPARE functions Once selected use the EDIT button to set parameters T BASE Push once to select time base push again to return to functions MEM Push once to waveform and setup memory push again to return to functions Turn back light on and off Select help text Rotary Switch LOGIC Turns the instrument off Selects the DCV function Selects the ACV function Selects resistance or continuity buzzer function Selects the diode test function Selects DC or AC microamps Selects DC or AC milliamps Selects DC or AC amps Selects the Frequency function Selects the Logic Test function Controls and Functions cont 4t Selects the Capacitance function COMP Selects the Component Test function OFF Turns the instrument off Input Jacks A Red test lead connection for current measurements on the A function AC and DC amps pmA Red test lead connection for current measurement on the pA and mA functions AC and DC micro and milliamps COM Bl
9. BLACK RED MINIMUM MAXIMUM TEST LEAD TEST LEAD READING READING V COM Vat 0 1mV 750V Measurement Procedure 1 Disconnect power to circuit to be measured Plug black test lead into the COM input jack Plug red test lead into the VO4t input jack Set the rotary switch to the V function Connect test leads to circuit to be measured Reconnect power to circuit to be measured Read the voltage on the 440 NOORWN Optional DMM Functions refer to page 27 PROG refer to page 27 Optional D Mode Functions refer to page 29 c Measuring DC Amps CAUTION Do not attempt to make a current measurement with the test leads connected in parallel with circuit to be tested Test leads must be connected in series with the circuit A WARNING Do not attempt to make a current measurement of circuits with more than 600V present Instrument damage and or personal injury may result Instrument set up FUNCTION BLACK RED MINIMUM MAXIMUM TESTLEAD TESTLEAD READING READING COM mA O 1pA 40004A COM mA 109A 400mA COM A 1mA 10 00A Measurement Procedure 1 2 3 NOS Disconnect power to circuit to be measured Plug black test lead into the COM input jack Plug the red test lead into the mA or A input jack depending on the value of current to be measured Set the rotary switch to the pA mA or A function Connect test leads in series to circuit to be measured Reconnect power to circuit to be
10. ERNATING CURRENT DC DIRECT CURRENT REFER TO INSTRUCTION MANUAL GROUND FUSE DOUBLE INSULATION EITHER DC OR AC TECHNICAL DATA Features and Benefits Approvals True RMS Auto Set Real Time Update Glitch Capture Relative Mode Trend Mode Record Mode Compare Mode Relative Mode RS232 Output Back Light Autorange Low Battery Indication Meets CE and IEC 1010 requirements Needed to accurately measure non sinusoidal AC voltage and current waveforms found on many controls and circuits 440 automatically sets up the scope depending on the magnitude of the signal being measured Tracks events as they happen Finds spikes in signals LCD displays the difference between the measured value and a stored value Graphs signals to find problems with circuits Records Min Max and Average values Time reference when value was obtained Compares stored value with measured value for matching components Displays measured value as a percentage of stored value for checking component tolerances Transfers data directly to a PC while measuring Allows viewing in any light condition Automatically selects best range for measurement Battery should be charged when battery symbol displays on LCD 2 Specifications IEC 1010 Over Voltage CAT II 1000V CAT III 600V Pollution Degree 2 OSCILLOSCOPE FUNCTIONS Sample Rate Record Length Samples Division Update rate Modes Ac
11. Signal conditioning circuits d Communication lines e Power supply 4 Uninterruptible Power Supplies a Switching circuits 5 Industrial Lighting Controls a SCR s b Solid State circuitry 6 Line Conditioners a Noise b Quality K ACCESSORIES Standard Accessories Part No Charger Adapter A401 Test Lead Set A050 7 2 V Battery Pack A004 Optional Accessories Part No Deluxe Carrying Case A900 Software and RS232 Cable A402 Fuse 0 5 Amp A104 Fuse 10 Amp A110 Temperature Adapter A301 Pressure adapter A620 AC amp adapter 0 400 A251 AC DC amp adapter 0 400 A256 AC DC amp adapter 0 1000 A296 Deluxe test lead set TLS2000B Screw on alligator clips A150 CO adapter 0 1999ppm A701 CO adapter w Alarm A702 CO Adapter w Push button zero A711 Thermocouple adapter A115 These accessories have not been evaluated by UL and are not considered as part of the UL Listing of this product L MAINTENANCE 1 Battery Replacement The 440 battery pack needs replacement when it will no longer hold a charge Battery is replaced as follows a Disconnect and remove all test leads from live circuits and from the 440 b Remove the five screws from back of the housing c Carefully pull apart the front and rear instrument housing d Remove old battery pack and replace with new e Reassemble instrument in reverse order from above WARNING Rep
12. T Eus EXIT F5 Slow or Fast selects the interval to use on the horizontal scale as data points are plot ted on the trend graph Seconds 1 2 5 10 15 30 45 Minutes 1 2 3 c TREND TYPE AM II Et SR qp Ra p Bp Fn Average Plots the average of all samples taken by the 440 during the plot interval Sample Plots the last sample taken by the 440 at the time the data point is plotted d RE START Starts plotting a new trend graph as new samples are acquired Primary readings are displayed and plotted there are no secondary readings in Trend Mode NOTE The following is an example of setting up TREND mode for a 10 ACV signal Push the D MODE button and then the TREND F4 button Set the sampling time by pushing the TIME SET F2 button to the desired rate Push EXIT to return to previous menu Push the TREND TYPE F3 button select from the following AVERAGE F1 Draws plot of the sampled data at the end of the sample time RESTART starts the plotting process retaining the above set tings Display will show all data points in recording time SCOPE PRESS D MODE Pushing the SCOPE button F3 enters the 440 in the oscillo scope mode The following function is displayed ME TRIG SINGL ae FULL a AUTO F5 a TIME BASE Allows the user to adjust the time base for the displayed waveform Push the F2 button to decrease the time and F3 to increase the time sweep speed 1 2 5 10 20 50uS 0 1 0 2 0 5 1
13. ack test lead connection for all functions Vt Red test lead connection for Volts Ohms Capacitance Logic and Component Test functions RS 232C Output DB9on See section M on RS 232C interface top of 440 a Measuring DC Volts V CAUTION Do not attempt to make a voltage measurement if a test lead is plugged in the A or mA input jack Instrument damage and or personal injury may result N WARNING Do not attempt to make a voltage measurement of more than 1000V or of a voltage level that is unknown Instrument set up FUNCTION BLACK RED MINIMUM MAXIMUM TEST LEAD TEST LEAD READING READING COM VOAC 0 1mV 1000V Measurement Procedure 1 NOORON Disconnect power to circuit to be measured Plug black test lead into COM input jack Plug red test lead into the VE input jack Set the rotary switch to the V function Connect test leads to circuit to be measured Reconnect power to circuit to be measured Read the voltage on the 440 Optional DMM Functions refer to page 27 PROG refer to page 27 Optional D Mode Functions refer to page 29 SCOPE b Measuring AC Volts CAUTION Do not attempt to make a voltage measurement if a test lead is plugged in the A or pmA input jack Instrument damage and or personal injury may result A WARNING Do not attempt to make a voltage measurement of more than 1000V or of a voltage level that is unknown Instrument set up FUNCTION
14. ctory at this time Press the continue button The installation status will be displayed This shows the progress of the installation Scope Plus Installation is complete will be displayed when the installation program is complete Press OK The program been completely installed and is ready for use N oo of Nog co ESTABLISHING COMMUNICATION BETWEEN SCOPE PLUS AND YOUR PC 1 Double click the scope plus icon 2 Connect the 9 pin male connector of the RS232 cable to a top of the 440 Connect the 9 pin female connector of the RS232 cable to a serial COM port on your computer 3 Select the COM port that is being used in the COM ports z box com port 1 2 3 or 4 4 Click the START button in the Communication box The scope plus will being to communicate with the computer at this time and readings will be displayed in the upper left corner of the screen Click Stop to cancel DESCRIPTIONS START Begins communication between the Scope plus and the PC STOP Ends communication between the Scope plus and the PC DATE Current date based on internal clock TIME Current time based on internal clock S TIME Use to set the sampling time COMM PORTS Select the communication port being used BAUD RATE Select the baud rate SAVE IN FILE MANAGEMENT DMM SCOPE BOX Stores recorded data to a specific file for meter scope LOAD IN THE FILE MANAGEMENT DMM SCOPE BOX Retriev
15. curacy Sweep Rate 20 Megasamples second 256 in all modes pixel 20 Real time Single shot 0 01 14S to 18 in 1 2 5 sequence Bandwidth Resolution Channels Coupling Input Impedance Accuracy Max Input Volts 1 MHz 8 Bits Single AC DC 1 11 M Ohm 3 1000 Vp p OSCILLOSCOPE FUNCTIONS cont Triggering Type Internal Coupling AC DC Glitch Capture Slope or edge Internal Trigger 2 20 Division Sensitivity Glitch Capture Over 0 05 Horizontal division 0 25 Vertical division spike Minimum time 1pS Digital Trigger 0 512 Samples Delay Time Logic Test 3V amp 5V CMOS TTL Display DIGITAL MULTIMETER FUNCTIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Impedance 400mV 0 1mV 0 3 of reading more then 100MQ 4V 0 001V 2 digits 10MQ 40V 0 01V 400V 0 1V 1000V 1V Range Resolution Accuracy Impedance 300mV 0 1mV 3V 0 001V 1 5 of reading 1 11MQ 30V 0 01V 10 digits 300V 0 1V 750V 1V NOTICE Digit fluctuates at AC 20Hz 40Hz range in 1 2 minutes after input Range Resolution Accuracy Impedance 300mV 0 1mV 3V 0 001V 0 75 of reading 1 11MQ 30V 0 01V 10 digits 300V 0 1V 750V 1V N A for 1kHz to 10kHz b3 ACV 10kHz 30kHz 30kHz 100kHz 100kHz 200kHz Ran
16. design The Scope Plus This hand held meter is easy to use and is built to last It is backed by a three 3 year limited warranty Product Description The TPI 440 is a hand held oscilloscope plus autoranging DMM The instruments large backlit LCD display shows a reading and waveform simul taneously In addition to the standard functions of ACV DCV ACA DCA Diode Test and Continuity Buzzer the 440 measures Frequency Hz Capacitance Logic and Component test functions The 440 also has RS232 output and software for interfacing with a PC is offered as an optional accessory The 440 comes complete with the following accessories 440 instrument Rechargeable batteries Set of standard test leads Charger adapter Operating instructions EC Declaration of Conformity This is to certify that model 440 conforms to the protection requirements of the council directive 89 336 EEC in the approximation of laws of the member states relating to Electromagnetic compatibility and 73 23 EEC The Low Voltage Directive by application of the following standards EN 50081 1 1992 Emissions Standard EN 50082 1 1992 Immunity Standard EN61010 1 1993 Safety Standard EN61010 2 031 1995 Safety Standard To ensure conformity with these standards this instrument must be operated in accordance with the instructions and specifications given in this manual CAUTION Even though this instrument complies with the immunity standards the accuracy
17. e rotary switch to the 4 function Connect test leads to capacitor to be measured Read the capacitor value on the LCD PN OT ds CO NO Optional D Mode Functions refer to page 27 BE ll Fi F2 j F8 HM F i Measuring Frequency Z WARNING Never attempt a frequency measurement with a voltage source greater than 600V Determine the voltage of any unknown frequency source before connecting the instru ment in frequency mode Instrument set up FUNCTION BLACK RED MINIMUM MAXIMUM TEST LEAD TEST LEAD READING READING Hz COM VQ t 0 01Hz 2 0000MHz Measurement Procedure 1 Disconnect power to circuit to be measured Plug black test lead into the COM input jack Plug red test lead into the VO4t input jack Set the rotary switch to the Hz function Reconnect power to circuit to be measured Read the frequency on the LCD 2 3 4 5 6 Optional DMM Functions ses des LL F4 Period Push F4 to display the Period 1 time of measured frequency Optional D Mode Functions refer to page 29 ic rd el ed b cs SE j Component Test Use Component Test to measure the characteristics of a passive component in or out of circuit no power applied The 440 provides an AC stimulus signal to the component and plots the voltage drop against the current measurement The resulting pattern provides information about passive circuit condition Diagrams are displayed on the LCD that can be used
18. es saved data from a specific file for meter scope WAVEFORM MEMORY LOAD BOX Retrieves saved waveform memory from the scope plus PRINTER BOX RDG DATA Start stop printing data SCREEN Print main screen N TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE Problem Probable Causes Does not power up Dead or defective battery Broken wire from battery pack to PCB Won t display current readings Open fuse Open test lead Improperly connected to circuit under test fipi Test Products International Inc 9615 SW Allen Blvd Ste 104 Beaverton OR USA 97005 503 520 9197 Fax 503 520 1225 tpiusa testproductsintl com Test Products International Ltd 342 Bronte Road South Unit 9 Milton Ontario Canada L9T5B7 Tel 905 693 8558 Fax 905 693 0888 Test Products International 15 23 Greenhill Crescent Watford Business Park Watford England WD1 8QU Tel 01923 693300 Fax 01923 693301 Visit us on the World Wide Web at www testproductsintl com for additional product information
19. ess SETUP MEM Key i ella eal FI F2 F3 FA F5 F1 Page Up Down Select Memory Location 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Page F2 New Edit Range Contrast D Mode Baud Rate etc F3 Save the present setup status F4 Load and setup from selected Memory EDIT Press NEXT Menu selection Mode level and function selection f Adjusting REL and COMP reference value is as follows Po co 4 c1 DV Enter the REL key COMP mode by pushing PROG key Push the REL key F2 to adjust REL reference value and then push EDIT key F4 Set the digit by right and left direction key and set the figure by up to down direction key and then push the EXIT key Enter the COMP mode by pushing F3 key and push the EDIT key F4 Set the digit by right and left direction key and set the figure by up and down direction key and then push the EXIT key HI LO setting Push the RGE key and SETUP MEM key Save the adjusted value with page up key F1 to memory page Measure DC Drive Motor Current The 440 can measure the start up running and drop out current of DC drive motors Connect the 440 in series with motor and controller at the controller and proceed by following instructions to measure DC amps H NORMAL MODE 440 APPLICATIONS Note Scope sets up automatically for all applications below For best performance leave 440 in default COMBO scope DMM mode 1 Industrial Motor Control a Start up in
20. ge Resolution 10 30kHz 30 100kHz 100 200kHz Impedance 300mV 0 1mV 3V 0 001V_ 2 5 of reading 4 of reading 10 of reading 1 11MQ 30V 0 01V 30 digits 200 digits 300 digits 300V 0 1V 790V 1V N A N A N A Range Resolution Accuracy Overload Protection 400pgA 0 1pA 0 5 of reading 5 digits Fuse fast blow 4000A 1pA F600V 0 5A 31CM 40mA 0 01mA 400mA 0 1mA 4A 0 001A 0 75 of reading 5 digits F600V 10A 31CM 10A 0 01A Range Resolution 20 50Hz 50Hz 3kHz 3 10kHz 10 30kHz 300UA 0 1pA 1 0 rdg 0 75 rdg 2 0 rdg 2 0 rdg 3000pA 1pA 10 digits 10 digits 20 digits 40 digits 30mA 0 01mA 300mA 0 1mA N A 3A 0 001A N A 10A 0 01A Range Resolution Accuracy Overload Protection 4000 0 1Q 0 3 of reading 10 digits 600V DC or 4kQ 0 001kO 0 3 of reading AC Peak 40k 0 01kQ 2 digits 400kQ 0 1kQ 4MQ 0 001MQ 1 0 of reading 10 digits 30MQ 0 01MQ 1 5 of reading 20 digits f Continuity Buzzer Test Voltage Threshold Over Load Protection 3V 100 digits 600 V DC or Peak AC g Diode Test Test Voltage Max Test Current Over Load Protection 3V Approx 2 5mA 600 V DC or Peak AC A Warning Use only correct size voltage and current rated fuses Test Leads Use only correct type a
21. lace old battery with new 7 2V battery pack e Make sure that replaced battery part number is A004 To charge the battery battery eliminator A401 should be used 2 Fuse Replacement Both the A and mA input jacks are fuse protected If either does not function replace fuse as follows a Disconnect and remove all test leads from live circuits and from the 440 b Remove the five screws from the back of housing c Carefully pull apart front and rear instrument housing d Remove old fuse s and replace with new fuse s e Reassemble instrument in reverse order from above 3 Cleaning your 440 Use a mild detergent and slightly damp cloth to clean the surfaces of the 440 M OPTIONAL RS232 COMMUNICATION AND SOFTWARE INSTALLATION OPERATION GUIDE HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS IBM PC or compatible Microsoft Windows version 3 X or Windows 95 e Serial communications port SOFTWARE INSTALLATION Insert the 3 5 floppy disk provided in to disk drive A B WINDOWS 3 1 From program Manger Click File Click RUN and type A B ASETUP EXE Click the OK button or press enter WINDOWS 95 Click start Click RUN and type A B ASETUP EXE Click the OK button or press enter Initializing setup will be displayed Install to C VDMM box will be displayed This is the default location for this program If you would like to install this program into a different directory type in the new dire
22. nd overvoltage category rating i Capacitance Range Resolution Accuracy Over Load Protection 400 0nF 100pF 3 of reading 600 V DC or Peak AC 4 0uF 0 001uF_ 5 digits 40 0uF 0 01pF 400 0uF 0 1yF j Frequency Range Resolution Accuracy Over Load Protection 100 00Hz 0 01Hz 1 0000kHz 0 1Hz 0 05 of reading 600 V DC or 10 000kHz 1Hz 1 digit Peak AC 100 00kHz 10Hz 1 0000MHz 100Hz 2 0000MHz 100Hz 1Hz below Sensitivity square wave N A 2Hz to 1kHz 1V 1kHz to 2MHz 1 5V General Specifications Max Volt between 1000V any Input and Ground Basic DC Accuracy 0 3 Frequency Counter Range 2 MHz Meter AC Bandwidth 200 kHz Waveform Display Bandwidth 1 MHz Fuse Protection mA 0 5Amp 600VAC A 10Amp 600VAC Display Type Super twist LCD 160 x 240 pixels Operating Temp 0 to 50 C 32 to 122 F Storage Temp 20 to 60 C 4 to 140 F Relative Humidity 0 to 80 0 35 C 32 95 F 0 to 70 35 55 C 95 131 F Temp Coefficie nt 0 1 x Specified Accuracy per C for temperature lt 18 C to gt 28 C Power Supply Nicad Battery 7 2V AA Cell x 8 Battery Life Time 5 Hours Battery Charge Time 3 Hours Safety Designed Pollution degree 2 Overvoltage Cat II 1000V Cat IIl 600V per IEC 1010 UL3111 and C22 2 No 1010 1 Size H x Lx W 52 x 2
23. ng to measure it NOTE To make accurate low ohm measurements short the ends of the test leads together and record the resistance reading Deduct this value from actual readings Instrument set up FUNCTION BLACK RED MINIMUM MAXIMUM TEST LEAD TEST LEAD READING READING Qe COM VOAt 0 10 30 00MQ Measurement Procedure 1 Disconnect power to circuit to be measured Plug black test lead into the COM input jack Plug red test lead into VQ input jack Set the rotary switch on the 440 to the Q function Connect the test leads to the circuit to be measured Read the resistance value on the 440 Oo o0 20m Optional DMM Functions refer to page 27 f Measuring Diodes CAUTION Do not attempt to make diode measurements with circuit energized The only way to accurately test a diode is to remove it completely from the circuit before attempting to measure it Instrument set up FUNCTION BLACK RED MINIMUM MAXIMUM TEST LEAD TESTLEAD READING READING COM VO dt 0 001V 2 000V Measurement Procedure 1 Disconnect power to circuit to be measured 2 Plug black test lead into the COM input jack 3 Plug red test lead into VO 4t input jack 4 Set the rotary switch to the function 5 Connect black test lead to the banded end of the diode and the red test lead to the non banded end of the diode 6 Reading on display should be between 0 5 and 0 8 volts 7 Reverse test lead connections
24. rush current Waveform symmetry Variable frequency drive signals Pulse width modulation Noise AC and DC speed control signals 4 nando 2 Power Quality a Noise on industrial feeds b AC voltage waveshape c Current waveforms 3 NC Machines Power quality Sensor outputs Control circuits Safety circuits Calibration and adjustments a0 Oc 5 CD 4 Uninterruptible Power Supplies a Sensing and monitoring circuits b Output waveforms c Current waveforms 9 Audio Public address feeds Amplifiers Mixers Preamps o wv a0 NORMAL MODE 440 APPLICATIONS cont 10 Video a Horizontal and vertical scan rates b Zaxis blanking c Sync pulses d Luminance Factory Automation Robot control signals Machine Vision Machine and control sensing circuits Calibration of positioning systems Analog controllers Servo controls ooog Line Conditioners a Quality Voltage Regulators a Noise b Stability Inverters a Waveform Quality Monitoring Power Quality The 440 can monitor power quality on branch circuits from the breaker box This helps to identify existing or potential circuit instability Connect the 440 at the breaker box and follow instructions to measure AC Voltage TREND MODE 440 APPLICATIONS The 440 trend mode is used to look at signals over a period of time to see if they changes or get interrupted Set up the 440 as follow
25. s Set up Procedure 1 Set the rotary switch to the desired function depending on the device being measured ACV DCV ACA DCA Cap Freq 2 Push the button to manually select the correct range by pushing the F1 or F2 buttons then push EXIT 3 Press the D MODE button 4 Press the TREND F4 button 5 Set TIME SET F2 and TREND TYPE F3 for the trend being measured and RESTART F4 press 6 The 440 will display the trend graph on the LCD Applications 1 Industrial Furnace Controls 2 Climate Control a Waveform quality J GLITCH CAPTURE 440 APPLICATIONS The 440 Glitch Capture feature can be used to look at the applications listed below Set up the 440 as follows Set up Procedure 1 Set the rotary switch to the desired function depending on the device being measured ACV DCV ACA DCA 2 Push RGE button to manually select the correct range by pushing the F1 or F2 buttons then push EXIT 3 Press the D MODE button 4 Press the SCOPE F3 button 5 Adjust the TIME BASE F1 and TRIGGER LEVEL F2 Note Trigger level must be set slightly above normal signal level to capture a spike 6 Push GLITCH CAP F4 6 440 will display the waveform measured when triggered Applications 1 Industrial Motor Controls a SCR trigger pulses 2 Power Quality a Machine Start up b Power quality interference and noise 3 Programmable Logic Controls a Input and output signals b Control signals C
26. to rough ly identify components being measured The diagrams below show typical signatures for the components that are indicated Some components may be difficult to distinguish due to simi larities in pattern however the determination of a good or bad component can be made NOTE RESISTOR 002 TRIG LEVER 00 1mS DIV SLOPE RESISTOR 10kQ TRIG LEVER 00 1mS DIV SLOPE RESISTOR 100kQ TRIG LEVER 00 1mS DIV SLOPE RESISTOR 1kQ TRIG LEVER 00 ims DIV SLOPE RESISTOR 20kQ TRIG LEVER 00 1mS DIV SLOPE RESISTOR 20002 TRIG LEVER 00 ims DIV SLOPE NOTE DIODE FORWARD TRIG LEVER 00 1mS DIV SLOPE ELEC CAP 0 33uF TRIG LEVER 00 1mS DIV SLOPE METAL CAP 0 22uF TRIG LEVER 00 1mS DIV SLOPE TANTAL CAP 0 47uF TRIG LEVER 00 1mS DIV SLOPE DIODE REVERSE TRIG LEVER 00 1mS DIV SLOPE ELEC CAP 47uF TRIG LEVER 00 1mS DIV SLOPE MYLAR CAP 103 TRIG LEVER 00 1mS DIV SLOPE INDUCTOR TRIG LEVER 00 1mS DIV SLOPE k Logic Test The logic state of IC s can easily be determined with the 440 Use the function buttons to select TTL 3V CMOS or 5V CMOS logic chips The 440 will display high and low logic levels
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